2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

第一卷(共100分）
Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

( )1.
A B C ( )2.
A B C ( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。

每个句子及问题读一遍。

( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice.
B. Thank you.
C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop. ( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies.
C. Both Beijing Opera and movies.
( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
C. Because he missed his mother very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?
A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B. Because he will have the movie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will come.
( )12. What happened to Tom’s brother?
A. He was ill.
B. He got hurt.
C. He fell off his bike. ( )13. What does Lucy worry about?
A. Speaking in front of many people.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Becoming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?
A. She will listen to soft music.
B. She will do something for fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?
A. Because she didn’t take medicine.
B. Because she didn’t see the doctor.
C. Because she wasn’t in hospital.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

( )16. Julia left her dog to her friend because ____.
A. She didn’t like it any more
B. She moved to a different place
C. the dog wasn’t lovely any longer
( )17. The dog ran away from Julia’s friend’s home ____.
A. after Julia went back
B. before Julia went back
C. when it saw Julia
( )18. If anyone could help her find her dog, she would ____.
A. give the person a present
B. say thanks to him or her
C. give him or her some money
( )19. Julia sold ____ for her dog.
A. her bike
B. her books
C. her presents
( )20. The dog came back itself ____ later.
A. two weeks
B. two days
C. two months
Ⅱ.单项选择（20分）
( )21.—What 's wrong with you? -- It’s
A. nothing serious
B. serious nothing
C. serious something
D. serious everything
( )22. —I don't know much about computer.
—I don't know, ________. Let's go and ask for help.
A. also
B. either
C. too
D. as well ( )23. Do you have difficulty ____ English?
A. to learn
B. of learning
C. learning
D. learn
( )24. New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities
B. the large city
C. the largest cities
D. the largest city
( )25. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited
D. exciting; exciting ( )26. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as
B. as older as
C. as old as
D. so old as
( )27. Your mother prepared delicious food for us yesterday. Please say thanks ____ her.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. of
( )28. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. since
( )29. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke
B. not smoke
C. not smoking
D. not to smoke
( )30. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.
A. keep silent
B. keep silently
C. keeps silent
D. keeps silenty
( )31 If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.
A. in; in
B. at; at
C. at; in
D. in; at
( )32. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.
A. to talk
B. to talk with
C. talking
D. talking with ( )33. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes(错误).
A. because
B. when
C. after
D. even though ( )34. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
—____ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Take it easy.
C. You are too nervous.
D. Good luck.
( )35. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to
wear. Could you make a
____ for me?
—OK. Let me see.
A. advice
B. sense
C. suggestion
D. decision
( )36. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone
( )37. The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.
A. beautiful; carefully
B. beautifully; carefully
C. moving; careful
D. happily; careful ( )38. ----- Did you ___ ride a bike to work?
----- Yes, but I’m used ___ a bus now.
A. used to, to taking
B. use to, to taking
C. used to, to take
D. use to, to take
( )39.He ___ work in that company ___.
A. doesn’t any longer
B. not any longer
C. doesn’t no longer
D. no longer
( )40. We'll go on a field trip if it _______ this weekend.
A. won't rain
B. isn't raining
C. doesn't rain
D. will rain
Ⅲ.完形填空（15分）
What’s a smile? What does a smile 41 like? Does anyone know the answers? But I can say it’s like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味). Our smile can make people get 42 to see inside you. That’s the power of a smile.
What’s the best way 43 into a room full of people by yourself? The answer is simple:
44 something very important with you——a smile.
45 a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to 46 them to get to know you. A smile 47 a message that you are friendly and easy to 48 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look.
49 let a smile show what a great person you are?
Let people see that your smile doesn’t stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.
Being happy, smile!
Being 50 , smile!
Like a flower, smile!
( )41. A. be B. get C. feel D. look
( )42. A. close very B. close enoughC. very close D. enough close
( )43. A. to run B. run C. to walk D. walk
( )44. A. take B. bring C. get D. find
( )45. A. Putting on B. Wearing C. Put on D. Wear ( )46. A. invite B. ask C. get D. want
( )47. A. puts B. gives C. sends D. lets
( )48. A. get along B. get up C. come up D. come with
( )49. A. What about B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Why ( )50. A. excited B. disappointed C. pleased D. sad Ⅳ.阅读理解（30分）
(A)
Two years ago my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a city, it is often faster than a car and you don't have to worry about parking. You can leave it anywhere. Because it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my daughter to school, to the library, to the shops, to anywhere.
I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unhappy in winter when it is cold and the rain is heavy. Of course, you must be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problems. One day I went shopping and came back late. I found my front wheel (轮子)missing. So I have to walk to t he bicycle shop.
My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for longer journeys. I think that all this sitting down is making him fat and lazy. On my bike I get lots of exercise and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.
( )51 In a city, a bike is better than a car because _______.
A. it is much cheaper
B. it is often faster
C. it's not easy to buy a car
D. the weather is more pleasant
( )52. When doesn't the writer like to use the bike?
A. When she is very busy.
B. When it is very warm.
C. When the weather is bad.
D. When she goes to work.
( )53. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer is a mother.
B. The wheels of her bike were broken.
C. Her husband uses her bike sometimes.
D. She can take her daughter to school.
( )54. Her husband uses her bike for _______.
A. long journeys
B. short journeys
C. exercise
D. other countries
( )55. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Bicycle-Riding in the city
B. Riding in the city
C. A surprising present
D. My hobby
（B）
Two girls were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hour every afternoon. Her bed was
next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to spend all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl by the window sat up , she would describe(描述) to her roommate all the things she could see through the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans(天鹅) are playing in the water while children are sailing their model boats. Young lovers are walking arm in arm around colorful flowers. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.”As the girl described all these , the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scenes.
Days and weeks passed. One morning , the girl by the window died. Then the other girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene , but it was just a blank wall! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.
( )56. In the story , _____ were in the same room.
A．a boy and a girl B．two girls C．two boys D．a nurse and a girl
( )57. What was not described by the girl by the window?
A.Ducks and swans.
B.Young lovers.
C. Some policemen and women.
D.Some old people.
( )58. In fact , there was(were) _____outside the window.
A．a park with a lovely lake B．just a blank wall C．many children D．many young lovers
( )59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There was a lake outside the window. B．One of the two girls wasn’t blind.
C．The girl by the window died in the end. D．The girl by the window couldn’t see anything.
( )60.What do you think of the girl by the window? _____ Ａ．Quiet and shy. Ｂ．Calm and serious.
Ｃ．Proud and lonely. Ｄ．Optimistic and lively.
(C)
A king often felt unhappy and he asked a clever old man how he could be happy . “That’s very easy,”said the old man . “You just need to put on a happy man’s shirt and you’ll be happy.”
The king believed the old man and began to look for a happy man . He visited many countries and met kings , professors(教授) and others . But they all said they were not happy .
One day he saw a poor farmer working in the field . The farmer was singing all the time and looked very happy . The king came up to him and asked , “Are you happy, my good man?”
“Yes, quite happy,”the farmer answered.
“Can you sell me your shirt?”asked the king.
“My shirt?”the farmer answered in surprise. “But I don’t have a
shirt. In fact, I never have one.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )61.The king felt very unhappy. He wanted .
A. to buy a shirt
B. to be a clever man
C. to be a happy man
D. to find a happy man
( )62.The clever old man said the king should if he wanted to be happy.
A. look for a happy man
B. put on a happy man’s shirt
C. buy a shirt for a happy man
D. give a shirt to a happy man ( )63.The king the clever old man’s words .
A. believed
B. didn’t believe
C. didn’t agree to
D. was angry with
( )64.The king thought the farmer was happy because the farmer .
A. worked very hard and looked tired
B. was sleeping under a tree
C. was singing all the time
D. had a beautiful shirt ( )65.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The king always felt happy .
B. The clever old man began to look for a happy man.
C. The poor farmer had only one shirt .
D. The farmer didn’t sell any shirt to the king.
Ⅴ.口语应用（5分）
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang? 66
Tim: 67 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.
I think she really wants to see it.
Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too.
68
Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?
Jeff: 69 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial
paintings.
Alex: 70
Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第二卷(共50分）
Ⅵ.阅读下文并回答问题（8分）
A young man couldn’t sleep well every night. He was very worried. One day he went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again. “Keep doing it until you fall asleep,”the doctor said.
After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found the young man was even worse than before! “Didn’t you count as I told you?”the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,”the young man answered. “But every time when I reached eight, I couldn’t help jumping from bed.”
“But why?”the doctor wanted to know. The young man said, “I am
a boxer.”(拳击运动员)
71. What’s the matter with the young man?
____________________________________________________________ .
72.What did the doctor told the young man to do？
____________________________________________________________ .
73. Was the young man better than before?
____________________________________________________________ .
74.What is the young man?
____________________________________________________________ .
Ⅶ.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
75. Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (合并为一句话)
Tom will stay at home ____ ____ visiting the farm.
76. He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 对划线部分提问)
____ ____ he keep silent?
77. The boy will be able to go to school the next year. (改为否定句)
The boy ____ ____ able to go to school the next year.
78. It took Mike half an hour to work out the problem. (改为同义句)
Mike _______ half an hour ________ out the problem.
79. He was quite angry with the driver because hrs car hit his brother,
____ ____ it was an accident.(完成句子)
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big 80 small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries :
1. Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you 81 , you can ask for help.
2. Think of 82 to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you're worried
about grades, ask 83 these questions :
☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
☆How do I get 84 for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?
☆Did I try different ways of studying?
If your worry is that you had a fight with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do. Write a note to him or her, 85 him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend 86 .
3. Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find 87 to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
80 81 82 83
84 85 86 87
Ⅸ.书面表达（16分）
根据提示写一篇不少于60单词的短文，要求书写工整、句子通顺、意思完整、无语法错误，不能出现真实姓名、地名、校名等。

假如你是Maria，收到好友Jane的来信。

她说中文考试没考好，向你寻求好的解决办法，提出合理的建议。

请根据下面的提示写一回信（70词左右）。

提示：1.不要为一次考试过分担心，放宽心态。

2.认真听课，努力学习。

3.不要害羞，和同学聊天，得到同学的帮助。

多看些书，听听音乐。

4.要笑对人生，保持好心情。

（参考词汇：worry about，take it easy，shy，talk with，story book，smile, stay）
Dear Jane,
I got your letter yesterday. I’m sorry
___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Yours,
M aria
答案
满分：150分，考试时间120分钟
Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）
1—5 B B A A B 6—10 B A C B C 11—15 B B C A A 16—20 B B A A C
Ⅱ. 单项选择（20分）
21—25 A B C C B 26—30 C B B B C 31—35 D B D B D 36—40 C A B A C Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
41—45 D B C A B 46—50 A C A C D Ⅳ. 阅读理解（30分）
51—55 B C B B A 56—60 B C B A D 61—65 C B A C D
Ⅴ. 口语运用（5分）
66—70 A E D F B
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（8分）
71. He couldn’t sleep well every night
72. He told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again.
73. No, he wasn’t
74. He is a boxer.
Ⅶ. 完成句子（10分）
75. instead of 76. Why does
77. won’t be 78. spent working
79. even though
Ⅷ. 综合填空（16分）
80. or 81.can’t 82.ways/how 83.yourself 84.ready 85.invite 86.back 87.someone/somebody。