济南市小学英语五年级完形填空试题(及答案)
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济南市小学英语五年级完形填空试题(及答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完型填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different
2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes
3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did
4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of
5. A. and B. but C. or D. /
6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
7. A. many B. much C. little D. few
8. A. at B. with C. about D. to
9. A. in B. to C. for D. of
10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。
(1)句意:她们在......班。
这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:然后她.....公交车去上学。
这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用
动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单
三形式takes。
故答案为:D。
(3)句意:她在晚饭前.....作业。
根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。
故答案为:B。
(4)句意:她在过马路前总是......绿灯。
这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待......“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是
短语,淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(5)句意:她不在马路上跑......玩。
句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接
正确。
and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。
故答案为:C。
(6)句意:但是她有一个......习惯。
根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是
副词不能修饰habit。
故答案为:B。
(7)句意:她喜欢吃太......糖果。
这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(8)句意:她通常......老师说“早上好。
”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。
用to。
故答案为:D。
(9)句意:但是有时候她......学迟到。
这里是短语be late for“......迟到”,C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。
这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't。
D选项正确。
故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。
2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.
1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn
2. A. home B. to school C. to play
3. A. ground B. floor C. wall
4. A. saving B. help C. save
5. A. later B. ago C. late
6. A. And B. But C. Instead
7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的……。
A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.
(2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。
on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.
(3)句意:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。
A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.
(4)句意:”可怜的蛇!让我来……你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。
A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.
(5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。
a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.(6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。
A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.
(7)句意:“可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?”垂死的农夫……喊道。
根据句意
农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
3.完形填空完形填空
Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then you'd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?
1. A. bad B. good C. well D. easy
2. A. take B. find C. bring D. borrow
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner
4. A. waiting B. wait C. waited D. to waiting
5. A. ate B. to eat C. eating D. eat
6. A. best B. good C. well D. nice
7. A. having B. have C. to have D. had
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。
我真的很擅长。
be good at擅长于,固定搭配,故答案为B.
(2)句意:很多学生自……午餐上学。
A带,指把某人带走,B发现,C带来,把某人带来,D借,指借入,根据前句指吃午饭事情,可知是自带午饭,选项C符合题意,故答案为C.
(3)句意:他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的……中给他们做三明治。
本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D.
(4)句意:我喜欢……排队和朋友聊天。
love doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,选项A等待,符合题意,故答案为A.
(5)句意:当我们……午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。
从句是过去进行时,构成be+doing,A吃,过去式,B吃,动词不定式,C吃,现在分词,D吃,动词原形,故答案为C.
(6)句意:对我来说,这是我一天中……的时光!形容词最高级前面用the ,A最好的,形容词最高级,B好的,形容词原级,C好地,副词,D好的,形容词原级,故答案为A.(7)句意:你喜欢在学校……午饭吗?enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事,A吃,现在分词,B 吃,动词原形,C吃,动词不定式,D吃,过去式,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,
使短文完整。
4.完形填空完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin
to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way
to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived
3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so
4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly
5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run
6. A. start B. end C. way D. part
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。
天气变……了,鸟儿开始
唱歌,花朵开始开花。
与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。
故选C.
(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。
世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。
故选B.
(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。
前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C
但是,相匹配。
故选C.
(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着
一些美好的事情。
根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与
选项D安静地,相匹配。
故选D.
(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。
根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选
项C放松的,相匹配。
故选C.
(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语,start开端,与选项A开端,相匹配。
故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
5.完形填空完形填空
Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a
8 time.
1. A. and B. for C. with
2. A. want B. go C. went
3. A. not B. no C. no a
4. A. had B. has C. have
5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter
6. A. played the B. played C. played a
7. A. / B. for C. to
8. A. / B. no C. good
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。
(1)句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。
根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。
故选C。
(2)句意是我们步行去那里。
根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用动词went表达去,走。
故选C。
(3)句意是那里没有许多人。
根据选择内容可知,形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。
故选B。
(4)句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。
根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用had表达进行比赛。
故选A。
(5)句意是吴昊跑得非常快。
根据句意可知,要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。
故选A。
(6)句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。
根据句意和过去时态可知,使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。
故选B。
(7)句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。
根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。
故选B。
(8)句意是我们玩得开心。
根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配have a good time。
故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。
注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。
6.完形填空完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。
后句中指他们中许多
是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。
他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一
些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。
paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。
根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成
be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.
(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。
根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.
(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。
房子旁边有两个人在工作。
beside the+名词,是
介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.
(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。
用介词on在......
上面,故答案为B.
(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。
后句也用现在进行时,表
示其中一个正在看两只猫。
looking at正在看,故答案为D.
(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,
故答案为D.
(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。
7.完形填空完形填空
Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8
juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island
2. A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed
5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last
6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under
7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew
8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew
9. A. so B. and C. but D. when
10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.
(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案为B.
(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.
(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.
(5)句意:我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案为A.
(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.
(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.
(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.
(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答案为B.
(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。
in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
8.完形填空完形填空
Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom.
The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.
1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend
3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children
4. A. in B. at C. from D. on
5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She
6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt
7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very
8. A. very B. much C. two D. too
9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls
10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。
(1)句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。
根据句意可知,使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。
there be句型表达某地有某物。
主语He属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has表达。
故选B。
(2)句意是他没有妻子,但是他有孩子们。
根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知,他的身份是父亲,应该有妻子wife;是孩子们的妈妈mother。
故选A。
(3)句意是但是他有四个孩子。
——两个儿子和两个女儿。
根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知,使用children孩子们表达更符合。
故选D。
(4)句意是一个儿子来自英国。
根据句意可知,使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。
故选C。
(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。
根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知,要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。
故选B。
(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。
根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知,要使用名词father表达父亲。
其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。
故选B。
(7)句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。
根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。
故选A。
(8)句意是孩子们也爱他。
根据句意可知,要使用副词too表达也,又,还。
故选D。
(9)句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。
根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密
斯先生应是购买玩具。
故选C。
(10)句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。
根据关键词different children可知,要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。
故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。
注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。
9.完形填空完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very
2 . On TV
3 can see and learn a lot and know many things
4 their country and the world.
5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on
6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t
7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?
1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any
2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute
3. A. we B. you C. they D. I
4. A. on B. about C. of D. with
5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So
6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV
7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn
8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。
(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。
只有Most"大多数的"在此意思合适。
故答案为: B.
(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。
这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。
根据句意这里用about"关于", 故答案为: B.
(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。
A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因为,D选项是: 因此。
根据句意用"当然"合适。
故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。
这是比较电视和收音机。
因此填上TV.
故答案为: D.
(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。
hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。
这里比较电视和收音机。
用see"看到"正确。
故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。
never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。
根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。
A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上.
根据句意是"晚上"。
故答案为: D.
(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。
根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。
故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
要掌握知识的综合运用。
10.完形填空完形填空
The Spring Festival(春节)is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone(每个人) in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi
in their homes. They are very 10 !
1. A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia
3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes
4. A. at B. for C. with D. to
5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At
6. A. for B. with C. to D. and
7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)
8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges
9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell
10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。
通常......二月。
在月份前用
介词in,故答案为C
(2)根据所给的短文,在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。
根据本句句意,在中国过春节,故
答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常.....父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb帮
助某人,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母......家务。
根据本句句意,help sb
with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
在具体的某一天,用介词on,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。
根据本句句意,在中国在
那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,with和,故答案为B.
(7)根据所给的短文,他们吃......,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据常识,在中国新
年吃饺子,故答案为C.
(8)根据所给的短文,他们吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。
根据本句句意,在
中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物,food食物,故答案为A.
(9)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。
根据常识,中国人喜欢在家做
食物和包饺子,make制作,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,他们非常.....。
根据本句句意,人们在新年时非常快乐,happy快乐,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
11.完形填空完形填空。
Dear Jane,
Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school
3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning
4 two classes in the afternoon.
I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for
6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon
7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some
8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English
9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with
10 father and mother.
Love,
Lin Mei
1. A. of B. to C. on D. for
2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch
3. A. for B. to C. from D. on
4. A. or B. and C. but D. also
5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult
6. A. two B. one C. a D. an
7. A. much B. some C. one D. only
8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have
9. A. and B. with C. that D. or
10. A. I B. me C. my D. us
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。
根据本句句意,缺少介词for 为,故答案为D
(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。
根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like 喜欢,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。
from...to...从.....到.....,固定词组,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。
根据本句句意,上午有2节和下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.
(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。
根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。
根据本句句意,hour小时是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.
(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。
some of.....表示.....一些,故答案为B.
(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。
根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.
(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。
根据本句句意,with sb和某人,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。
根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。
12.完形填空根据短文意思,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 将序号填入题前的括号内。
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sport is football and in every class there 5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer (喝彩) outside on.
Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), 9 we often practise (练习,训练) running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep 10 .
1. A. after B. when C. before
2. A. English B. music C. P.E.
3. A. teacher B. boys C. students
4. A. Some other B. Other C. Another
5. A. are B. is C. were
6. A. hot B. rainy C. fine
7. A. see B. have C. watch
8. A. one B. lot C. many
9. A. and B. but C. or
10. A. thin and weak B. healthy and happy C. fat and tall
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)A after:之后。
when:当时。
Before:之前。
根据题意选A。
(2)C 根据后面的并列句子的补充but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. (但是我们每天下午五点的时候都会做体育锻炼。
)可推知答案选C。
(3)B 根据and many of the girls like it可知此题填boys。
(4)B 前文刚提过basketball ,Other(其它) popular sport:其它受欢迎的运动。
another 意思是“又一、再一、另一”。
根据题意选B。
(5)A football fans是复数。
故选用are。
(6)B 句意:下雨时,我们经常打排球。
这里指室内排球。
(7)B 句意:我们的团队经常和别的学校团队打友谊赛。
(8)C many of us:我们中的许多人。
(9)A and:因此。
or:或者。
but:但是。
由上一句可知选A符合题意。
(10)B 句意:运动让我们保持(healthy and happy)健康和快乐。
thin and weak:瘦和弱。
fat and tall:胖和高。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。