浓缩的英文单词
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浓缩的英文单词
单词:condense
1.1 词性:动词
1.2 中文释义:浓缩;凝结;精简
1.3 英文释义:To make something more concentrated or to change from a gas or vapor to a liquid.
1.4 同义词:concentrate, reduce, compress
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2 起源与背景
2.1 词源:源自拉丁语“condensare”,由“con -”(一起)和“densare”(使变浓)组成。
2.2 趣闻:在早期的化学实验中,科学家们常常观察到气体在特定条件下会发生凝结现象,于是就有了“condense”这个词来描述这种变化。
例如,当水蒸气遇冷时会凝结成水滴,这一过程就可以用“condense”来表达。
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3 常用搭配与短语
3.1 短语:
- condense into:浓缩成;凝结成
例句:The vapor will condense into liquid droplets.
翻译:蒸汽会凝结成小液滴。
- condense a story:精简故事
例句:The editor asked the writer to condense the story to make it more suitable for the magazine.
翻译:编辑要求作者精简故事以便更适合杂志刊登。
- condense one's thoughts:整理思绪
例句:She took a few minutes to condense her thoughts before giving the speech.
翻译:她在演讲前花了几分钟整理思绪。
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4 实用片段
(1). “I need to condense this long report into a few pages. It's too wordy right now.” John said to his colleague. His colleague replied, “Yeah, that'll make it more focused and easier to read.”
翻译:“我得把这份冗长的报告精简成几页。
现在它太啰嗦了。
”约翰对他的同事说。
他的同事回答:“是啊,这样会更有重
点,也更易读。
”
(2). “When the cold air hits the warm breath, it will condense and form a little cloud.” The teacher explained to the students during the science class. The students watched in amazement as the teacher demonstrated the process.
翻译:“当冷空气遇到温暖的气息时,它会凝结并形成一小团云。
”老师在科学课上向学生们解释道。
学生们在老师演示过程时惊叹地看着。
(3). “I want to condense all my clothes into one suitcase for this trip. It's a challenge but I think I can do it.” Mary told her friend. Her friend said, “Well, you might have to leave out some non - essential items.”
翻译:“这次旅行我想把我所有的衣服都塞到一个行李箱里。
这是个挑战,但我觉得我能做到。
”玛丽告诉她的朋友。
她的朋友说:“嗯,你可能得舍弃一些非必需品。
”
(4). “The soup has been boiling for a long time. It should condense and become thicker soon.” The chef muttered to himself in the kitchen. He stirred the soup continuously, waiting for the right consistency.
翻译:“这汤已经煮了很久了。
它应该很快就会浓缩变稠。
”厨
师在厨房里自言自语。
他不停地搅拌着汤,等待合适的浓稠度。
(5). “The company is trying to condense its production process to save time and cost.” The manager announced in the meeting. The employees discussed various ways to achieve this goal.
翻译:“公司正试图精简生产流程以节省时间和成本。
”经理在会议上宣布。
员工们讨论了实现这一目标的各种方法。
(6). “If you condense all the main points of the lecture, you'll have a better understanding of the subject.” The tutor advised the student. The student nodded and started to summarize the key points.
翻译:“如果你把讲座的所有要点都浓缩一下,你会对这个主题有更好的理解。
”导师建议学生。
学生点头并开始总结要点。
(7). “The steam in the bathroom will condense on the mirror and make it foggy.” The homeowner complained. He had to wipe the mirror every time after taking a shower.
翻译:“浴室里的蒸汽会凝结在镜子上,使它起雾。
”房主抱怨道。
他每次洗完澡都得擦镜子。
(8). “Can you condense this complex idea into a simple sentence?” The journalist asked the expert. The expert thought for a moment and then gave a concise explanation.
翻译:“你能把这个复杂的想法浓缩成一个简单的句子吗?”记者问专家。
专家想了一会儿,然后给出了一个简洁的解释。
(9). “The novel was so long that the publisher asked the author to condense it. The author was reluctant but finally agreed.” The literary agent told the story. It was a common issue in the publishing industry.
翻译:“这本小说太长了,出版商要求作者精简它。
作者不情愿但最终还是同意了。
”文学经纪人讲述了这个故事。
这在出版业是个常见的问题。
(10). “The moisture in the air will condense on the cold windowpane and form ice crystals.” The weatherman explained on TV. People watched and learned about the phenomenon of condensation.
翻译:“空气中的水分会凝结在冰冷的窗玻璃上并形成冰晶。
”气象员在电视上解释道。
人们观看并了解了凝结现象。
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5 趣味扩展
5.1 与单词相关的小知识:在蒸馏过程中,通过加热使液体蒸发,然后再将蒸汽冷却使其“condense”回液体状态,这样就可以分离出不同沸点的物质。
例如在酿酒过程中,就会利用这种原理来提
高酒的纯度。
5.2 生活中的应用实例:在制作果酱时,需要将水果中的水分熬煮掉,也就是让其“condense”,这样才能使果酱变得浓稠美味。
还有在使用空调时,室内的热空气遇冷空调的蒸发器会发生“condense”现象,产生冷凝水,所以空调需要有排水管道。
5.3 文化背景或流行趋势:在现代文学创作中,有一种趋势是将长篇故事进行“condense”,改编成短篇小说或者微电影,以适应快节奏生活中人们对故事的需求。
例如一些经典文学作品被改编成简短而富有创意的短视频在网络上传播,让更多人能够快速领略到名著的魅力。