2020年浙江省杭州市市萧山机电职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2020年浙江省杭州市市萧山机电职业中学高一英语下
学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Life was difficult for the family then but things ________ better and better over
the years.
A．got B．were getting
C．have got D．would get
参考答案：
C
[over the years意思是“过去这些年(＝in the past few years)”，常与现在完成时连用。

]
2. There’s a store in our school, where we can buy goods very cheaply.
A. companion
B. content
C. donation
D. discount
参考答案：
D
考查形容词辨析。

句意：我们学校有廉价商店，在那里我们可以买到便宜的商品。

分析句子可知companion同伴，同行；content 满足，满意；donation捐款，捐赠，赠送；discount打折扣，减价出售。

discount store廉价商店。

分析选项可知选D项。

3. Long years of hard work made _____ possible for him to enter a key university in Beijing.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. which
参考答案：
C
4. I have a stomach upset; I ________ so much ice cream just now.
A. shouldn’t eat
B. mustn’t eat
C. shouldn’t have eaten
D. mustn’t have eaten
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查动词。

此处考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的假设。

结构为“should (would, could, might) + have + 过去分词”，句意: 我的胃不太舒服，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰淇淋。

故选C
【名师点睛】
单选题答题技巧之归类法
根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准确性。

比如这一题，A、B
可归为一类，C、D可归为一类，此处考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的假设。

结构为“should (would, could, might) + have + 过去分词”，句意: 我的胃不太舒服，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰淇淋。

故选C
5. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.
A. of, waiting
B. with; wait
C. of; waited
D. with; waited
参考答案：
A
6. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I __________ to Shanghai.
A. will fly
B. will be flying
C. have been flying
D. have flown
参考答案：
B
7. Mum is busy all the time. There’s________ housework.
A. much too
B. too many
C. many too
D. too much
参考答案：
D
8. Ping Pong is such a game ________ skills rather than strength count.
A. as
B. which
C. where
D. that
参考答案：
C
考查定语从句。

句意：乒乓球是一项运动。

在这项运动中，技巧远比力气重要。

“________ skills rather than strength count”是定语从句，修饰a game，引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，故要用where引导从句。

C选项正确。

9. From his _______ look, I could see that he didn’t believe what I said.
A. amazing
B. amaze
C. amazed
D. amazement
参考答案：
C
10. 一I him to give up smoking．
一Did he agree to?
—No result．
A．persuaded B．suggested C．advised D．insisted
参考答案：
C
11. ________they set out to break the record for cross-channel swimming.
A．Well equipped B．Well equipping C．Well equips D．To equip
参考答案：
A
12. Jim, ______ successful businessman, at ______age of 17, wrote down all of the goals he wanted to achieve in life.
A. /; the
B. a;/
C. the ;/
D. a ;the
参考答案：
D
13. The heavy fog in London made ______deep impression on us, which was sometimes so heavy
that we lost _______sight of everything around us.
A. a; the
B. a; 不填
C. the; the
D. the;不填
参考答案：
B
14. More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on ________ balanced diet
and do ________ exercise every day.
A．a; / B．the; an C．the; the D．/; an
参考答案：
A
15. There will be a lecture tomorrow; all those who want to ___, please raise your hands.
A. join
B. attend
C. take a part
D. take part in
参考答案：
B
16. The accident car is said to be running at ______ speed of 180 km/h, ______ speed far beyond the limit on express ways.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
参考答案：
B
17. They won’t move out of the old house ______ the government provides them a new flat.
A. so that
B. once
C. even if
D. if
参考答案：
C
略
18. He runs every day. , he has lost weight and become healthier.
A. However
B. In fact
C. As a result
D. In other words
参考答案：
C
二、短文改错
19. 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great diversity of robot. It was amazed to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, including playing chess, playing piano and drawing pictures. What’s more, the robots were in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjoyable. In addition, that excited me most was the show given by a group of robots. They danced just as if they are dancers on the stage. By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about robots, especial about their functions and shapes. The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world.
参考答案：
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
21. Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop the ir children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your p arent don’t like?
40.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _______.
A. go to their friends
B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussion with the family
D. talk with their friends on the phone
41. Which of the foll owing is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their chil-dren to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Parents should like everything their chil-dren enjoy.
B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
43. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.
A. Teenagers need friends
B. Friends can give good advice
C. Parents often choose their children’s friends for them
D. Good friends can communicate with each other
参考答案：
DDCA
22. Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00
Excellent pay.
Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne. Accountants Assistant
When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
63. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre
D. Wealden District Council.
64. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who
__________________.
A. is aged between 24 and 40
B. may do some training work
C. should deal with general duties
D. can work for about a month
65. which position is open to recent school graduates?
A. Producer, London Kiss.
B. Father Christmas.
C. Accountants Assistant
D. Software Trainer
66.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A. One with GCSE grade C level.
B. One with some office experience.
C. One having good computer knowledge
D. One trained in producing music programmes.
参考答案：
ADCC
略。