山东省高密市第三中学高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship单元过关题(无答案)(创新班)新人教版必修1

Unit 1 Friendship
（90分钟，100分）
一．单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1.______ is known to everyone, the moon travels around the earth once every month.
A. Which
B. That
C. Where
D. As
2. He won the game ,________ made us excited.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. as
3. The apple tasted _______. A. sweets B. sweetly C. nicely D. sweet
4. The actor _______ at the age of 70. A. Dead B. died C. dying D. death
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
7．When you are home, give a call to let me know you safely．
A．are arriving B．have arrived C．had arrived D．will arrive
8．Up to now, the program thousands of children who would otherwise
have died．
A．would save B．saves C．had saved D．has saved
9.This is all____I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether
10.There is no dictionary____ you can find everything. A.that B.which
C.where
D.in that
11. Every evening after dinner, if not ____ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.
A. being tired
B. tiring
C. tired
D. to be tired
12. After the London Olympics, it seems that Sun Yang is _____ well with his career in swimming.
A. getting over
B. getting in
C. getting along
D.getting through
13. After ____ each other for almost nine years, the couple are said to have got separated.
A. being in love with
B. falling in love with
C. be in love with
D. fall in love with
14. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member or a League member
B. was I a Party member or a League member
C. if I was a Party member or a League member
D. whether I was a Party member or a League member.
15. Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.
A. put
B. calm
C. pull
D. push
16. Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A. added up
B. hidden away
C. set down
D. packed up
17. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m _____ a bad col d. I think I am dying.
A. recovering from
B. suffering from
C. catching up with
D. getting into
18. The driver _____ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.
A. ignored
B. checked
C. disliked
D. obeyed
19.Friendship _____ love and understanding among the people.
A. adds to
B. rises
C. brings up
D. causes
20. _______ get to the company in time, we set out early in the morning.
A. So as to
B. In order to
C. So that
D. In order to
二．完型填空（每题1.5分，共30分）
New comers to the United States are often 21 by the schools. American schools 22 seem so different from schools they know in 23 parts of the world. American education is based on the 24 that children 25 to learn to think 26 themselves. The school should be the 27 where they learn to do this. 28 ,children learn the "three R's"(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic), history and government(often called Social Studies) and many other 29 .They also learn 30 be independent(独立的), how to make their own judgment(判断), and how to develop their own 31 and interests. The American teacher does not 32 the children in her class to sit 33 hands folded quietly and to say 34 . She wants them to listen attentively, to ask question s. She knows that 35 children learn from books is 36 . She also knows that, it is necessary for them to know how to use this 37 for their 38 and development. During Open School Week, parents have a 39 to see how American education 40 .
21. A. happy B. afraid C. glad D. surprised
22. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. sometimes
23. A. other B. the other C. another D. all
24. A. opinion B. idea C. promise D. question
25. A. need B. needed C. dare D. dared
26. A. of B. against C. for D.
with
27. A. place B. space C. room D. area
28. A. From school B. Out school C. By school D. In school
29. A. lessons B. knowledge C. su bjects D. objects
30. A. when to B. how to C. what to D. where to
31. A. ability B. skill C. abilities D. skills
32. A. think B. want C. let D. make
33. A. with B. across C. over D. above
34. A .something B. anything C. nothing D. much
35. A. that B. which C.不填 D. what
36. A. important B. unimportant C. necessary D. useless
37. A. study B. work C. learning D. aim
38. A. growing B. growth C. future D. tomorrow
39. A. ability B. possibility C. interest
D. chance
40. A. develops B. learns C. goes D. works
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
A
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
41. What’s the main idea of the first par agraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
42. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red
B. grey and black
C. blue and green
D. yellow and orange
43. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
44. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their e xaminations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
45. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus
B. Costa Rica
C. some products from Costa Rica
D. the education of Costa Rica
B
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a dis ease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery —that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vi tamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
46. The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment
B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ
D. a kind of rice
47. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
48. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
49. If a per son doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice
B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken
D. eat vitamin pills
50. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C
My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl an d I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back
soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a r iver and hadn’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.
The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughte r’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
51. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _____.
A. to help her become less shy
B. to help her become smart
C. to help her live happily
D. to help her walk out of her house
52. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she ____________.
A. was Lillian’s niece
B. was as old as her daughter
C. was from Washington Heights
D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too
53. Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because ____________.
A. she moved to New Jersey
B. they were different from each other
C. her best friend travelled to Florida
D. her best friend lost her life on a trip
54. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage
and should be put at the end of _______．
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that______.
A. Laura is outgoing
B. Laura helps Donna a lot
C. Laura and Donna are of the same age
D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death
D
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:。

Visit art museums. They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical shows, plays and some other arts.。

Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.。

Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are directed by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about acting arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.。

Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child active both in mind and body the whole day through while pushing buttons(按钮), experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
56. If a child is interested in the universe, he will probably visit ______.
A. a Youtheater
B. an art museum
C. a natural history museum
D. a hands-on science museum
57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections.
B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making.
D. Give playing or acting.
58. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games made or directed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Reading science books.
59. Your child would like to practise drawing some paintings by himself, which
place will you take him to?
A. hands-on science museums
B. a Youtheater
C. a natural history museum
D. art museums
60. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook.
B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide.
D. A news report.
四、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
61、All children like to play （在户外）instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine .
62、In case of fire, you must keep （冷静的）.
63、The fact that she spends so much money really (使------担心) me .
64、Either she didn’t see me or she (不理睬) me on purpose .
65、We spent the (整个的) afternoon discussing the problem .
66、Dr .Li has received many letters from (感激的) patients .
67、Reading is one of the best ways of improving your (词汇) and usage .
68、（实际上）， I’ve known Barbara since we were children 。

69、The ten students most (频繁地) asked the questions that are listed below .
70、He is not a Chinese but he can speak Chinese (流利地) .。