甘肃省景泰县一中2017-2018学年高一上学期学期期中考试英语试卷缺答案

景泰县第一中学2017—2018学年度第一学期期中英语试卷
高一英语
说明：本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷(非选择题）两部分.满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡.（温馨提示:请考生合理分配答题时间!！!）
第 Ⅰ 卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项. A A beautiful woman took a plane on business 。

She found her seat and sat down next to a young man 。

The man was just thinking of making a few dollars on the plane. When he saw the woman ， he got an idea 。

“Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman 。

“No, thank you. I just want to take a nap （打盹）,” the woman answered. “It’s really easy。

All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you 。

If you don’t know the answer， you give me five dollars. If I don’t know the answer to your question， then I’ll give you five dollars.”
“No ，” the woman still refused. “OK. If I don’t know the answer to your question, I’ll give you five hundred dollars 。

How about that ？” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to join in the game 。

“OK 。

How many moons does Jupiter （木星） have ？” asked the young man 。

The woman reached into her purse and took out a five —dollar bill 。

“What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked。

Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Internet for an answer 。

Minutes later, the young man handed five hundred dollars to the woman 。

密 线 内 不 准 答 题
After a few hours，the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-dollar bill。

1．Why did the man ask the woman to play a
game?_______________。

A。

He wanted to make friends with the woman.
B。

He wanted to earn some money from it。

C。

He wanted to show his kindness。

D。

He wanted to have a pleasant journey.
2．How much did the woman get at the end of the story？
_______________.
A. $ 500。

B。

$ 5. C。

$ 490。

D. ＄10。

3．What can we learn from the last paragraph？_______________。

A。

The woman didn’t know the answer, either.
B。

The woman gave the man's money back to him。

C. The woman asked the man another question。

D. The woman told the man the answer to her question。

4．We can learn from the story that the woman is _______________。

A. honest B。

clever
C. polite
D. friendly
B
Many people earn their living with their hands. Ed earns his living with his feet! And a very good living it is, too.
Ed’s story began in a very small town in Brazil. His father and mother were very poor。

Seven people lived in their tiny house。

Ed’s father often played football. Little Ed wanted to play football too。

So his father made a soft ball for him to kick。

It was a sock filled with soft materials. The little boy kicked it every day。

At last Ed learned to kick a real football。

By the time he was 11，he played football very well。

One day Ed was playing with some men。

A man passing by saw how fast the boy ran. He stopped to watch。

How well Ed kicked the ball!
After the game，the man called Ed to him。

“My name is Mr。

Dee,” he said. “I used to play football for a living。

Will you let me teach you what I know?”
“Oh, yes!” Ed answered。

In the next four years, Mr。

Dee trained Ed to be a fine player. The boy worked hard。

At last Mr. Dee talked to Ed’s father。

“This boy is ready to play with the big teams,” he said。

“Let me take him to a city that has a good team.”
Mr. Dee took Ed to Santos, Brazil. There, the boy joined the Santos Football Club。

In his first big game，Ed helped his team win by seven points. He made four of the seven points！
Many people thought he was the best football player in the world. He was “The King of Football”
5．What is said about Ed’s family when he was a little
child?_______________。

A。

His parents bought him a football。

B. His parents liked playing football.
C. His father made soft balls for a living。

D。

There were seven people in his family.
6．When he first saw Ed playing football，Mr。

Dee was attracted by_____。

A. his young age
B。

his playing with men
C. his love for football
D. his running speed
7．What can we know about Mr。

Dee from the text？
_______________.
A。

He joined the Santos Football Club。

B. He and Ed used to live in the same town.
C。

He happened to find a very good football player。

D。

He had been the best football player in Brazil.
C
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York。

，in 1852。

His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course，and went to work as a salesman in a large city。

Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon le arned something more important。

One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as
he could get。

Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH。

People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.
Soon afterwards，Woolworth opened his own store.，selling goods at five and ten cents。

But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful。

That is，if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories。

Once, for example，Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way，the price of the knives was cut down by half。

By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada，and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world。

He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”
8. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____________.
A。

he knew how to get people to buy his goods。

B。

he cut down the price by half
C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way。

D。

the sign he put on the table was well designed.
9。

The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________。

A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.
B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.
C。

the knives were made in Germany，where labor was cheap。

D。

the knives were produced in one factory.
10. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.
A。

His business skills and his wealth。

B。

The low price of the goods he sold.
C。

His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives。

D. His natural skill for showing things。

11。

The belief that ：“ The customer is always right" suggests that _____________。

A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant，the customers are always right.
B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.
C。

stores must always follow the customer's orders if they want to make more money.
D。

stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful。

D
Women in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job。

Hitler was very clear about this。

This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked。

Except for some special fields，Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power，many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in full time work. From their earliest years，girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wife’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children。

One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933，was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款）of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back。

The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didn’t need to be paid back。

Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared。

What was more，as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled。

Women were not expected to wear make—up or trousers。

Only flat shoes were expected to be worn。

Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth.
12.The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to
__________。

A. make those married couples become rich quickly
B. encourage couples（夫妇) to have as many children as they could
C。

encourage people to loan more from the government
D. attract more young people to join the army willingly
13。

The underlined word “sacked”in Paragraph one probably means__________.
A. raised
B. fired C。

killed
D。

punished
14.According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany
_______________。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
A. could receive a good education at school
B。

could make up or wear beautiful clothes
C。

were to have children and do housework
D。

were offered the equal rights as men
15。

Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？
_______________。

A。

Hitler — a powerful leader in Germany
B。

The life of women in Nazi Germany
C。

The marriage policy in Nazi Germany
D。

The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany
第二节：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项.
When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens。

___16___ Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth。

They often happen near mountains。

During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even cracks open.___17__ And sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed。

___18__ Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt”（地震带）.____19____ In these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.
___20___ They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.
A. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes？
B。

Houses fall，and people are killed and hurt.
C. People and animals run in all directions in a panic。

D。

In the future，scientists will be able to predict（预测）exactly when and where an earthquake will happen.
E. Many earthquakes begin under the sea.
F。

In areas in these belts, it's possible for earthquakes to happen。

G。

Earthquakes happen suddenly。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
I was working in a store three years ago. I remember one girl who started___21____there a few months after me. I remember always meeting her. I don’t know_____22____but for a strange reason we would never talk。

We would just see each other and smile。

She would____23____smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the___24____department again。

She___25_____as if she was the happiest girl in the world。

But I had a strange feeling。

So I went up to her and said，“What’s wrong with you?" She answered,
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
“Why？” I said, “I could feel you’re very____26____today and you’re trying to hide it。

”
She was shocked as if I had___27____her deepest secret，so we started____28____. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was___29___to hide it and we had a good time together。

Time____30____and we became good friends. She’d always tell me I had changed her___31____in so many ways，but I could
not____32____how it had happened。

I would just smile, not understanding what she___33____by that。

Today this girl is one of my best____34____。

I really don't know what I would do___35____her。

She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.
I guess what I’m trying to say is you___36____know when you’re helping yourself. I___37___this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a（n) ____38____friend.
So the next time you see a___39___，and he looks as if he
needs____40___who will listen to him, listen to what he has to say。

You never know，you might just end up helping yourself。

21．A。

working B. learning C. playing D。

living
22．A. how B。

when C. where D. why
23．A. secretly B. always C. hardly D. perhaps
24．A. modern B。

great C。

same
D. small
25．A。

cried B。

smiled C. spoke
D。

shouted
26．A. proud B. angry C. sad
D。

happy
27．A。

discovered B。

told C. kept
D. watched
28．A. discussing B。

talking C. shouting
D。

arguing
29．A。

planning B。

refusing C。

trying
D。

failing
30．A. went off B。

went down C. went up
D. went by
31．A. road B。

hobby C. habit
D. life
32．A。

imagine B. promise C。

suggest
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
D。

introduce
33．A. offered B。

meant C. wanted
D。

received
34．A。

friends B. sisters C. workers
D. classmates
35．A. besides B。

through C. without
D。

with
36．A. often B。

sometimes C. never
D。

forever
37．A。

recognized B。

accepted C。

helped D。

praised
38．A。

rich B。

true C。

kind D. honest
39．A. stranger B. student C。

manager
D. listener
40．A. anyone B. none C。

everyone
D。

someone
第II卷
第二节:语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词)
Everyone has a childhood. And childhood 41 (experience）are often very funny. Children often make us laugh。

It’s true that children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.
I often recall my children, the years 42 many interesting things happened。

When I was a two-year—old child，43 my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked 44_____ a sales manager in a company 45 my father served in the army。

So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home。

Once my father 46_____（send）us a photo of his dressed in a soldier’s uniform 47 was posted on the table reminding me of him.
Once my mother came to see me and we went 48 （shop）together。

On the way we saw a group of soldiers。

And when I saw
them，I became 49 （excite）。

I said in a ringing voice pointing to 50 , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father，too！”
My mother said she would remember that moment all her life。

第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1。

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Thousands of millions of people spend their much time travel. They travel to see other countries and city；they travel to enjoy particular places，and just for a change of scene. It’s always interested to discover new things, different ways of life, to meet different people，to try different food, and to listen to different music。

Those that live in the country like to go to a big city. City dwellers usually like quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains. Most travelers and holiday—makers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them。

Later，perhaps years later, they would be reminded by the photos of the happy time they have had.If we are fond in traveling, we will see and learn a lot of things that we can never see or learn at the home。

The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet him in their own homes。

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是Tom，是一名高一新生。

请你给自己的初中同学Jack写一封信，简要介绍自己的高中生活。

要点：1。

已经适应了高中的生活，并且交了好多朋友。

2.非常想念过去的老师和同学们；与现在的同学相处很好，对老师很满意。

3.自己一定努力学习，为的是三年以后能够上个好的大学。

注意：1。

字数100左右，不要逐句翻译，可适当扩充。

2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数.
Dear Jack,
How time flies!
__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________
__________________________________________________________ _____________
__________________________________________________________ _____________
Yours,
Tom。