2021人教版英语八年级下导学练 Unit 1 Section B(1a-2e)

Section B(1a-2e)
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t worry.We are old enough to look after ourselves (we) well.
2.The dog’s death (die) made him cry for a long time.
3.Don’t play with knives (knife).They may cut your fingers.
4.You should learn to make a decision (decide) by yourself.
5.If more people give up driving (drive) cars,the air will get much cleaner. Ⅱ.单项选择
( C )6.Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain.Whatever difficulties you meet,don’t .Just move on.(2019山西)
A.set off
e out
C.give up
( B )7.—Is Mr.Green control of your factory now?
—Yes. my surprise,he is doing his job well.
A.in;In
B.in;To
C.to;To
D.to;In
( D )8.The house has some of fire,please be more careful.(2019 合肥庐江中学期中)
A.temperature
B.story
C.pollution
D.risk
( C )9.My grandmother is .I have to look after her.
A.worried
B.happy
C.sick
D.healthy
( D )10.—She is too busy to help us finish the work.
—Let’s do it .
A.herself
B.myself
C.itself
D.ourselves
( C )11.—What should I do if I have problems ?
—You should take some medicine.
A.breathe
B.to breathe
C.breathing
D.breathes
( D )12.I think I should keep on the guitar at home.
A.play
B.to play
C.played
D.playing
( C )13.The air pollution caused the of many trees in this area.We should take care of the environment.
A.die
B.died
C.death
D.dying
( A )14.—Our sugar yesterday.Could you buy some for us today.
—Of course.I’ll go to the supermarket as soon as I finish my work.
A.ran out
B.ran out of
C.looked out
D.looked out of
( A )15.—Molly has changed so much!She be shy and quiet.
—Yeah.But now she speaking in front of class.(2019 青岛市北期中)
ed to;is used to
B.is used to;used to
ed to;used to
D.is used to;is used to
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.珍妮的妈妈切了一小片面包给了她。

Jenny’s mother cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to her.
17.很多人在地震中失去了生命。

Many people lost their lives in the earthquake.
18.尽管爬山有危险,却有人喜欢冒险。

Although mountain climbing is dangerous,some people enjoy taking risks .
19.多亏你们的帮助我才能摆脱困境。

Thanks to your help,I could get out of trouble.
20.有些人直到失去健康才认识到它的重要性。

Some people don’t realize the importance of health until they lose it.
Ⅰ.完形填空(2019 合肥庐江中学期中)
主题流感
核心素养关爱健康,关爱他人
建议用时6分钟实际用时 If you have the flu (流感),it’s very important to stay home from school.Because it is a(n) 1 that could make some people ill.We should 2 it spreading (蔓延) around.The flu is a fever 3 one or more of these:cough,sore throat or headaches.If you have the flu,home is the 4 place to stay.
If you stay at home,you won’t make other people ill.And if you have the flu, 5 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps if you feel 6 .
Tell your parents.They will call the 7 to talk about whether (是否) you have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 8 places.Also,try not to make other people in your family ill.Do that by washing your hands 9 .
Get rest,drink more water and you’ll feel better very soon.Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling 10 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.
( A )1.A.illness B.interest
C.hope
D.pressure
( B )2.A.let B.stop
C.keep
D.have
( A )3.A.with B.on
C.about
D.for
( C )4.A.good B.well
C.best
D.better
( D )5.A.eating B.playing
C.studying
D.resting
( C )6.A.hungry B.angry C.ill D.bored
( A )7.A.doctor B.worker
C.teacher
D.singer
( D )8.A.nice B.important
C.different
D.crowded
( B )9.A.hardly B.often
C.seldom
D.never
( A )10.A.so that B.or
C.although
D.but
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Edward likes to do sports so much.His favorite sport is mountain st spring he made a big decision—to climb Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)!He knew it was difficult to climb the world’s highest mountain.But he still wanted to do so,because that was his dream.
May 10th was the most exciting day for Edward.After a break in the tent,Edward and his guide started their journey.Everything seemed good at first.There was no wind or snow,and Edward felt it was not as hard as he thought.But when they were close to the top,things were different.The wind was so strong and cold.Edward just felt like there were many knives cutting his body.He felt sick and he coughed a lot.The guide said they should turn back.Edward took the guide’s advice,but on the way he passed out (昏倒).
When Edward woke up,he found he was lying in a hospital.He was so sorry that he didn’t make his dream come true.But he decided to try again the next year! 根据短文内容,完成下列句子。

(每空词数不限)
11. Mountain climbing is Edward’s favorite sport.
12.Edward wanted to climb Mount Qomolangma because that was his dream .
13.Edward and his guide started to climb Mount Qomolangma on May 10th .
14.The weather was (so) cold when they were close to the top of the mountain.
15.Although Edward failed to climb the top of the mountain,he didn’t give (it) up .。