小学下册J卷英语第一单元期末试卷(含答案)

小学下册英语第一单元期末试卷(含答案)
英语试题
一、综合题(本题有50小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)
1 What do you call a baby dog?
A. Kitten
B. Puppy
C. Cub
D. Foal
答案:B
2 What do we call the person who writes news articles?
A. Journalist
B. Editor
C. Reporter
D. Correspondent
答案: A
3 The __________ (历史的解析) provides clarity.
4 The teacher _____ us a new song. (teaches)
5 The ______ is known for its gentle nature.
6 Oxygen supports _______ in fire.
7 I think physical activity is vital for our health. It keeps us fit and boosts our mood. I enjoy __________ as my favorite way to stay active.
8 The cat is ______ on the mat. (sleeping)
9 What is the name of the famous ancient city in Jordan?
A. Petra
B. Jerash
C. Amman
D. All of the above
10 The ancient Incas built their empire in ________.
11 The ______ (生物多样性) is essential for healthy ecosystems.
12 (Ming) Dynasty is known for its porcelain and trade. The ____
13 What do you call a person who studies plants?
A. Zoologist
B. Botanist
C. Geologist
D. Ecologist
答案:B
14 She is ___ (laughing/crying) at the joke.
15 What do you call a baby horse?
A. Calf
B. Foal
C. Kid
D. Puppy
答案:B
16 The ______ (生态恢复工作) can rehabilitate damaged land.
17 The chemical formula for lead(II) nitrate is ______.
18 The __________ (历史的启示) can spark innovation.
19 The _______ of a tree is important for wildlife.
20 My uncle is a ____.
21 In my room, I have many _________ (玩具), like dolls and _________ (拼图).
22 She is _______ (playing) the violin beautifully.
23 What is the primary color of a lemon?
A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Green
D. Orange
答案:B. Yellow
24 My best friend has a ________ (小猫). It is very ________ (可爱) and likes to sleep a lot.
25 She likes to ________ (help) others.
26 What do we call the study of weather?
A. Biology
B. Geography
C. Meteorology
D. Astronomy
27 What do we call a baby chicken?
A. Kitten
B. Puppy
C. Chick
D. Calf
答案: C
28 What do we call the place where animals live in the wild?
A. Zoo
B. Habitat
C. Farm
D. Circus
答案: B. Habitat
29 The main gas that contributes to global warming is __________.
30 What is the capital of Seychelles?
A. Victoria
B. Mahé
C. Praslin
D. La Digue
答案:A
31 The _______ can help purify the air in your home.
32 My teacher is very __________ (细心).
33 What do you call an animal that eats both plants and meat?
A. Herbivore
B. Carnivore
C. Omnivore
D. Predator
34 hills) provide scenic views. The ____
35 The children are playing ________.
36 What do we call a scientist who studies the earth’s crust?
A. Geologist
B. Archaeologist
C. Paleontologist
D. Environmental Scientist
37 The sun is very _____ (bright/dim).
38 Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of _______.
39 The ______ grows in forests.
40 We brainstorm ________ (ideas) for the event.
41 What is the main purpose of a compass?
A. To tell time
B. To measure distance
C. To show direction
D. To calculate speed
答案:C
42 My favorite pet is a ______ (狗) who loves to cuddle.
43 What is the name of the holiday celebrated on December 25?
A. Thanksgiving
B. Easter
C. Christmas
D. Halloween
答案:C
44 The __________ is a region where earthquakes are common.
45 The first President of South Africa elected in a fully representative election was _______ Mandela.
46 Which animal can fly?
A. Elephant
B. Fish
C. Bird
D. Rabbit
47 What do we call a person who collects stamps?
A. Philatelist
B. Numismatist
C. Collector
D. Archivist
48 I can ______ (明确) my goals and aspirations.
49 What color are strawberries?
A. Blue
B. Red
C. Green
D. Yellow
答案: B
50 The ________ is a small fluffy animal.
51 My ________ (玩具) is durable and long-lasting.
52 A goldfish can be very ______ (漂亮) in a bowl.
53 What is the term for a person who creates art?
A. Sculptor
B. Artist
C. Painter
D. Designer
答案:B
54 water cycle) describes how water moves on Earth. The ____
55 The process of photosynthesis occurs in ______ leaves.
56 What is the capital of the Seychelles?
B. Mahé
C. Praslin
D. La Digue
57 What is the opposite of "happy"?
A. Sad
B. Excited
C. Angry
D. Joyful
58 What is the name of the device used for cooking food?
A. Oven
B. Refrigerator
C. Microwave
D. Stove
答案:A
59 The main gas that supports combustion is ______.
60 I like to _____ (paint) my nails.
61 The Earth's interior contains both solid and ______ materials.
62 The ______ (蝴蝶) starts as a caterpillar.
63 I want to ___ (learn/know) more about it.
64 I can ___ (run) very fast.
65 What do we call the process of converting a solid into a gas?
A. Sublimation
B. Evaporation
C. Condensation
答案:A
66 It’s important to dress according to the __________. (天气)
67 I have a plant that grows very _____.
68 What is the opposite of happy?
A. Sad
B. Joyful
C. Cheerful
D. All of the above
答案:A
69 Recognizing the importance of plants in our lives can lead to better ______. (认识到植物在我们生活中的重要性可以促进更好的环境保护。

)
70 A __________ is a substance that changes color in response to pH changes.
71 An astronomical chart is used to locate ______.
72 The ancient Romans were skilled in ________ (工程).
73 I enjoy making ________ (美味的食物) for family.
74 My sister is ______ (studying) for her exams.
75 The dog barks when it sees a ______ (陌生人). It is very ______ (聪明).
76 The dress is very ___. (expensive)
77 ts are _____ (外来物种) that can be invasive. Some pla
78 What is the process of plants making food using sunlight called?
a. Respiration
b. Photosynthesis
c. Digestion
d. Evaporation
答案:B
79 A compound is a substance made of two or more different _____.
80 The _____ (青蛙) catches insects with its tongue.
81 What is the name of the sweet food made from sugar and flour?
A. Candy
B. Cookie
C. Cake
D. Pie
答案: B
82 The _____ (feather) is light.
83 The ________ was a significant battle in the history of the United States.
84 The __________ (大树) took many years to grow.
85 The cake is _____ with sprinkles. (topped)
86 Some plants have _______ that help them survive.
87 We enjoy visiting the ___. (aquarium)
88 What is the name of the animal that can swim and has fins?
A. Dog
B. Cat
C. Fish
D. Bird
答案: C
89 I have a funny . (我有一个有趣的。

)
90 My _____ (玩具恐龙) is very big.
91 My dad reads __________ (书籍) to me at bedtime.
92 The city of Colombo is the capital of _______.
93 What is a group of lions called?
A. Pack
B. School
C. Pride
D. Flock
答案:C
94 A ______ is a small animal that hops around.
95 The _______ (The Harlem Renaissance) was a cultural movement celebrating African American culture.
96 Metals are usually __________ (导电) and shiny.
97 A __________ (草坪) can be very green and soft.
98 I want to learn to ________ (驾驶).
99 What is the capital city of Argentina?
A. Buenos Aires
B. Cordoba
C. Rosario
D. Mendoza
100 The chemical formula for uranium hexafluoride is ______.。