高考英语二轮复习 天天增分练(十五)高三全册英语试题
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手惰市安逸阳光实验学校天天增分(十五)
满分48分,实战模拟,15分钟拿下高考客观题满分
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Two years ago my grandmother was going to turn 75. My family discussed what the best way to celebrate was. Should we throw her a party? Should we take her on a trip? We remembered that she had touched so many people's lives,and there were so many people for her to consider. Then someone got the idea that we should include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(献礼) to my grandmother.
We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmother's address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her. People sent us letters with poems, stories and pictures. The deep feeling that was shared through the response surprised us. We compiled(编纂) these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.
The unusual thing about my grandmother's friends was not the number that she had,but the connection they shared. In many ways this book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmother's life.
I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one's lifetime. It is not a matter of the number of friends one has,but the quality of the bonds. If one has had at least one true friendship before dying, then one can say he has lived a successful life. I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime. I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been.
1. How did the author's family celebrate the grandmother's birthday?
A. They took her on a trip across the country.
B. They gave her a memory book of friendship.
C. They invited all her friends to her birthday party.
D. They asked all her friends to send her cards.
2. When receiving her birthday gift, the author's grandmother probably felt __________.
A. disappointed and lonely
B. sorry and sad
C. surprised and pleased
D. nervous and excited
3. The underlined word “bonds” in t he last paragraph probably means “ __________ ”.
A. connections
B. works
C. successes
D. celebrations
4. According to the passage, the author probably agrees that
__________.
A. the more friends you have,the better
B. friends are more important than family
C. understanding leads to greater success
D. true friendship is very important to us
1.解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmother's address book...”和“We compiled(编纂)these letters into a memory book...”可知,B项正确。
答案:B
2.解析:推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句“We compiled(编纂)these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.”可推知,作者的奶奶在收到礼物时,既惊讶又开心。
答案:C
3.解析:词义猜测题。
根据文章第三段第一句话“The unusual thing about my grandmother's friends was not the number that she had,but the connection they shared.”可推知。
connection联结,符合题意。
答案:A
4.解析:观点态度题。
根据最后一段中的“I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one's lifeti me”可推知,D项正确。
答案:D
B
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problemscrime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year,the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton,thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them
to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons (马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will
leave_crime_behind_them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say,“Go west, young man.”
5. In t he last paragraph, the underlined phrase “leave crime behind them” means “ ________ ”.
A. no longer do a crime
B. leave people who do a crime
C. do all the crimes
D. leave criminals behind
6. Why is Bob Burton right?
A. Because he can help with crime.
B. Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C. Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D. Because he can stop crime in the country.
7. From the passage we may infer that __________.
A. getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B. love can help young people to start a new life
C. traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D. being strong and brave can do with crime
8. On “Vision Quest” __________.
A. young people have bad problems
B. young people grow tall very fast
C. young people often help their friends in time of danger
D. young people can do anything freely
5.解析:词义猜测题。
从最后一段中的“Three or four in ten will one day be in priso n again”可知,并不是所有参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
答案:A
6.解析:推理判断题。
原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六、七,现在则成了十分之三、四,因此他是正确的。
答案:B
7.解析:推理判断题。
从倒数第二段最后一句“That love can help them
to live a new life.”可推知B项正确。
答案:B
8.解析:细节理解题。
从倒数第二段最后两句“They also begin to love their partners.That lov e can help them to live a new life.”可知选C。
答案:C
Ⅱ.完形填空
Whether you have a young son or daughter or you simply would like
to shop for your favorite kid, there are many toys __1__ for you
to give the kid you have in mind! The question becomes, with all this __2__ around, you'll often find yourself a little bit __3__ at what might be the right choice. When you are in such a situation, however, you should always remember that construction toys are
great when it __4__ to young children,for a variety of reasons. Building toys can do excellent things for the motor reflexes(运动反射)
them.
When you are looking for toys that will both __17__ your child and improve his or her manual dexterity (灵巧) ,you are __18__ to see what you can find from construction toys. __19__ you might not find what you are looking for right away,take a look at the innovative toys that are offered in Europe, like the KAPLA Building Planks and CLICS. Take a look around and don' t let these __20__ development years pass by without comment. This is a great time to improve your child' s reflexes,so don't let them pass you both by!
1. A. anxious B. available
C. reliable
D. appropriate
2. A. variety B. quality
C. difference
D. advantage
3. A. disappointed B. surprised
C. lost
D. annoyed
4. A. replies B. goes
C. comes
D. caters
5. A. give up B. put away
C. make out
D. play with 6. A. build B. copy
C. watch
D. equip
7. A. interesting B. disgusting
C. comforting
D. amusing
8. A. instead B. despite
C. regardless
D. plenty
9. A. allow B. urge
C. require
D. prefer
10. A. enjoy B. admit
C. avoid
D. develop
11. A. fixed B. sized
C. used
D. applied
12. A. duty B. freedom
C. belonging
D. control
13. A. finally B. gradually
C. immediately
D. continuously
14. A. creative B. active
C. sensitive
D. positive
15. A. satisfied B. interested
C. impressed
D. confused
16. A. argue B. work
C. compare
D. compete
17. A. challenge B. defeat
C. distinguish
D. connect
18. A. forced B. supposed
C. permitted
D. warned
19. A. Unless B. Until
C. While
D. Although
20. A. valuable B. flexible
C. controversial
D. miserable
1.解析:你有很多可以得到的玩具给你的孩子。
available可得到的,符合本题题意。
anxious担心的,焦虑的;reliable可靠的;appropriate合适的,恰当的,根据后文内容不知道选择什么玩具,可知此处不是有很多合适的玩具,而是有很多玩具可以买到.故排除D项。
答案:B
2.解析:有如此多种多样的玩具,因此你会发现自己很迷惑,不知道选择哪一种。
variety各种各样,此处指代各种各样的玩具,符合题意。
quality 品质,质量;difference区别,不同;advantage优势。
答案:A
3.解析:有如此多种多样的玩具,因此你会发现自己很迷惑,不知道选择哪一种。
lost at迷惑,不知所措的,符合题意。
disappointed失望的;surprised 惊讶的;annoyed恼怒的。
答案:C
4.解析:当涉及小孩的时候.建筑玩具是非常棒的。
when it comes to...当谈到……的时候,当涉及……的时候,为固定结构。
答案:C
5.解析:玩这种玩具,你心目中的孩子会很高兴的。
play with the toys 玩这些玩具。
give up放弃;put away放好,收起来;make out辨认出,理解,都不符合题意。
答案:D
6.解析:你心目中的孩子会很高兴玩这些可以用来建造和创造的玩具。
with which指的是with the toys,用这些玩具来进行建造和创造,故选build。
copy 复制;watch观看;equip装备。
答案:A
7.解析:尽管毛绒玩具可能非常令人舒服,但是建筑玩具却能帮助孩子更快成长。
comforting令人感到舒适的,符合题意。
interesting有趣的,跟建筑玩具相比,毛绒玩具应该是令人舒服,而不是有趣。
disgusting令人作呕的;
amusing“有趣的”与interesting意思接近。
答案:C
8.解析:很多人说,不论性别,小孩会本能地被那些能让他们成为建设者和建筑家的玩具所吸引。
regardless of不管,不论,符合题意。
instead of 代替;despite of尽管;plenty of充足。
答案:C
9.解析:这种玩具允许他们成为建设者和建筑家。
allow允许,符合题意。
urge敦促;require要求;prefer更喜欢。
答案:A
10.解析:培育孩子成为建设者和建筑家的一个方法就是通过购买一套孩子的手那么大小的木砖和木板。
develop培育,这里指培养孩子成为建设者和建筑家。
enjoy享受;admit承认,允许进入;avoid避免。
答案:D
11.解析:给孩子买一套孩子的手那么大小的木砖和木板。
be sized to...……大小的,符合题意。
be fixed to被固定到……;be used to习惯于;be applied to被运用于……。
答案:B
12.解析:这些玩具,尽管简单,却能给孩子一种掌控他们环境的感觉。
根据上下文,这种玩具有利于孩子的创造性,让孩子有一种能掌控环境的感觉。
control控制,符合题意。
duty责任;freedom自由;belonging属于,跟to 搭配。
答案:D
13.解析:建筑玩具也能让孩子更有创造性,尽管你不能立刻看到(效果)。
immediately立刻,马上,符合题意。
finally最终;gradually逐渐地,慢慢地;continuously继续地。
答案:C
14.解析:这种建筑玩具能让孩子更具有创造性。
creative具有创造性的,符合题意。
active活跃的;sensitive敏感的;positive积极的,主动的。
答案:A
15.解析:很多家长对于如何跟孩子玩耍感到有点迷惑。
confused感到迷惑的,符合语境。
satisfied感到满意的;interested感兴趣的;impressed 印象深刻的。
答案:D
16.解析:你很快就会发现,如果你和你的孩子有东西一起合作,比如建筑玩具,你就能跟他们有密切的关系。
work with从事……工作,这里指和孩子一起玩建筑玩具。
argue争论;compare比较;compete竞争。
答案:B
17.解析:当你在寻找既能挑战你的孩子又能提高孩子手的灵巧性的玩具
答案:A
18.解析:你应该看到你能在建筑玩具中发现的东西。
be supposed to应该,符合题意。
be forced to被迫;be permitted to被允许;be warned to 被警告。
答案:B
19.解析:当你可能不能立刻找到你正在寻找的东西的时候,你可以看看在欧洲被提供的创新玩具。
while当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
unless除非;until直到……为止;although尽管,引导让步状语从句。
答案:C
20.解析:环顾一下四周,别让那些有价值的成长岁月悄然流逝。
根据句意在孩子成长过程中,给他们建筑玩具,培养他们的创造性非常重要,也很有价值,故选valuable“有价值的”。
flexible灵活的;controversial有争议的;miserable悲惨的,痛苦的。
答案:A
Ⅲ.短文改错
Many years ago, when I was a teenager, I had a chance attend the
remember it.。