江西省丰城中学2011-2012学年高一上学期英语第八次周练试题(B)
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丰城中学2011-2012学年高一上学期英语第八次周练试题(B)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
1。
_______ made the parents proud was _______ their daughter had been admitted(允许进入) into the Peking University。
A。
What;because B. What;that C。
That;what D. That;because
2.- _______ ,a fire-engine is running over towards us。
—Yes,a big fire _______ nearby,I guess.
A. Take care;must break out B。
Be careful;must break out
C。
Look out;must have broken out D. Look;was broken out 3。
_______ is known that those actions that people dislike go against the will of people。
A. As
B. It C。
What D. That
4. Shops should _______open till late in the evening.
A. be remained
B. remain C。
leave D。
keeps
5。
The heavy rain stopped us _______ at the station on time.
A。
to arrive B。
arrive C。
arrived D. from arriving
6。
One can hardly imagine what _______ and how_______ in order to pay back all the money.
A。
they lived a hard life;they had a bad time
B。
hard life they lived;bad time they had
C. a hard life they lived;bad a time they had
D。
hard a life they lived;a bad time they had
7。
The policeman _______ to the bed clothes and tried to find out whom they _______ 。
A。
got close;belonged B。
got closely;was belonged to
C. got closely;belonging to D。
got close;belonged to
8. _______,let me,on behalf of my school,express deep thanks to all of you.
A. First of all
B. Above all
C. At all D。
After all
9. Paper produced every year is _______ the world’s production of vehicles(车辆)。
A. three times weight of
B. three times the weight of
C。
as three times as heavy D. three times so heavy as
10. After five hours'drive,they reached _______they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.
A。
that B. where C. which D。
what
11。
We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.
A。
even if B. since C. whether D. until
12。
The president stood by a window inside the room,____,looking over the square。
A、where I entered
B、into which I entered
C、which I entered
D、that I entered
13。
Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave。
A。
the match was over; they were B. was the match over;were they
C. was the match over;they were
D. the match was over;were they
14。
—I have no idea what made her so puzzled.
—Nothing serious,just an e-mail _____“I’m heavily in debt。
Help me out,please!”
A。
written B. said C. reading D。
writing
15. It is said ____ ____ was all ____ he said。
A. that; that;that
B. what;what; what
C. that;which;what D。
that;that; which
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从后面给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Our life is changing. During the past hundred years,the car,the radio,the cinema,and now television have produced great 16 in the amusements with which people pass their 17 time.
A 18 years ago,people were in the habit of making their own amusements。
When a group of people 19 ,they talked,played cards or other games,or went out riding,shooting,or walking together. Most people could sing a little,or play some musical instrument reasonably well;so at a party the guests amused each other. 20 ,conversation(聊天)was an 21 ;amusing conversation could 22 people happy for
hours.
As for games such as football and cricket(板球),people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well,but they 23 themselves and their friends。
Nowadays we are amused by professional singers or players。
Why listen to your friends singing when you can 24 the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? Why play football with players who 25 very good when you can go to 26 some of the best players playing football in your country?
27 an important match? Few people do this. You may just sit comfortably 28 and watch the game without the 29 of going outside。
The art of conversation and the 30 of playing and singing by ourselves are 31 ;people are becoming more and more lookers and listeners,and 32 doers and talkers。
This change does people 33 . It is 34 to do something personally than 35 to sit and watch others doing it。
16。
A。
harm B. pleasure C。
changes D。
danger 17. A。
busy B. free C。
good D。
lazy 18。
A。
hundred B. thousand C. century D. few 19. A. walked B. played C。
joined D. gathered 20。
A。
First of all B. Above all C。
After all D. At first
21. A. art B. interest C. fun D。
importance
22. A。
let B. make C. keep D。
cause 23。
A. enjoyed B。
played C。
taught D。
amused
24. A. watch B。
become C. hear D。
admire
25. A. is B。
are C。
is not D. are not
26. A。
join in B. play with C. watch D。
find
27. A. Acting B。
Enjoying C. Seeing D. Playing 28。
A。
at home B. at a cinema C. at a stadium D。
at the playground
29. A. problem B。
trouble C。
question D. difficulty
30. A. custom B。
habit C。
practice D. interest 31。
A。
growing B. developing C. dying D。
disappearing
32. A。
better and better B。
worse and worse C。
more and more
D. fewer and fewer
33. A. more good than harm B。
either good or harm
C. more harm than good D。
neither good nor harm
34. A。
good B. better C。
bad D。
worse
35. A。
always B。
seldom C。
sometimes D。
never
第三部分:阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最
佳选项.
A
You’ve probably heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it?
The Internet is a computer network that uses the telephone system to link together millions of computers around the world。
Maybe that doesn’t sound exciting,but once you’re connected to the Internet,there are lots and lots of different things you can do. You can send electronic messages or “E—mail" to your friends (as long as they’re on the Internet too),or you can sort (挑出,拣出)through all sorts of information on something called the World Wide Web。
You don’t need to know how the Internet works in order to use it,but if you understand the basics,it may help you solve any technical problem you have—and of course you can impress your friends with your Net knowledge!
You may think that your telephone is just for talking。
But as long as you have the right equipment,you can use a telephone line to transmit computer data (数据)as well as sounds. If you plug your computer into the telephone system it can receive information from and send information to other computers (as long as they are plugged into the telephone system too).
Computer data is made up of electronic signals (讯息). A computer language called TCP/IP(which stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol,if you like to know these things)is used to
move computer data around the Internet. Many of the links,for example,those which send out computer data across the Atlantic Ocean,are special fiber optic cables (光导纤维电缆),fiber optic cables use light to send out information。
They can carry a lot more data than an ordinary telephone line and they send it a lot faster!
36。
Which of the following is true?
A. The passage tells us something about the Internet。
B. The passage tells the reader how to use telephone line。
C. If we want to use the Internet,we must know how it works.
D. E—mail has no use.
37。
If your telephone is for talking,but you want to go on the Internet. What should you do?
A. Nothing.
B。
To have the right equipment,then use a telephone line to send out computer data as well as sounds。
C。
Ask your friend for help。
D。
Persuade someone not to use the telephone.
38。
If you have some basic knowledge of the Internet working,the writer of the text would most probably consider it .
A. possible B。
useless C。
unimportant D. helpful
39。
The underlined word “transmit” means .
A. send out B。
give away C. give up D。
leave out
40.What isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A。
What the Internet is。
B。
How big the Internet is. C。
Where you’d better go on the Internet。
D。
What the E—mail is.
B
If you can read a clock,you can know the time of the day。
But no one knows what time itself is。
One way to think about time is to imagine a world without time。
But there could be no movement,because time and movement cannot be separated.
In early human history, the only changes that seemed to repeat themselves evenly were the movements of objects in the sky. The most easily seen result of these movements was the difference between light and darkness. The sun rises in the eastern sky,producing light。
It moves across the sky and sinks in the west,causing darkness。
The appearance and disappearance of the sun was even and unfailing. The periods of light and darkness it created were the first accepted periods of time. We have named each period of light and darkness one day。
People saw the sun rise higher in the sky during the summer than in winter. They counted the days that passed from the sun’s highest position until it returned to that position。
They counted 365 days. We now know that is the time Earth takes to move once around the sun. we call this period of time a year。
They also developed a way to use the changing faces of the moon to tell time。
The moon was “full” when its face was bright and round. The
early humans counted the number of times the sun appeared between full moons。
They learned that this number always remained the same-——about 29 suns. We now know this period of time as one month。
Early humans hunted animals and gathered wild plants。
They moved in groups or tribes form place to place in search of good. Then, people learned to plant seeds and grow crops. As hunters,people did not need a way to measure time。
As farmers, however, they had to plant crops in time to harvest them before winter. They had to know when the seasons would change。
So, they developed calendars。
No one knows when the first calendar was developed. But it seems possible that it was based on moons, or lunar months.
41。
The underlined word “unfailing”(in para.2)is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A。
reliable B. everlasting C. limited D. changing
42。
Which of the following is NOT the method early people used to tell time?
A。
Sun position B. Sun lightness C。
Moon shape D. Planting crops
43。
Why did people invent the first calendar to measure time?
A. Because early humans hunted animals and gathered wild plants.
B。
Because early farmers had to grow and harvest crops in time。
C. Because early people had to plant crops and grow crops。
D. Because early humans moved in groups or tribes from place to place. 44。
Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Why early people developed calendars is not clear
B。
When the calendar was developed remains unknown。
C. What early people based the first calendar on is mysterious.
D. How early people counted a day is still unknown。
45。
It can be concluded from the text that ______。
A。
time and movement are loosely related even at present days
B。
the light and darkness differences of the sun were the only movements in sky
C。
the period of twenty-nine suns is called one month
D. early humans first accepted periods of time created by the moon。
第四部分:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,请根据文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求).
[1]For thousands of young people everywhere,college means taking their first big step into adult life。
What you do in your first year of college can have a big effect on the rest of your college years。
Here are some tips of mine for you。
[2]Plan ahead. By the end of your first week,you'll know when you should finish each of your study tasks。
Put those on your list。
More importantly,you need to finish them on time。
Start making good use of your time at the beginning of the semester and approach your due dates
calm and relaxed.
[3]Eat right. College students often gain weight in their first year. Without Mom and D ad planning your meals, it’s easy to lose track of just how many calories you’re taking in. Try to limit the fast food and keep a varied diet。
[4]Talk to your professors。
College students tend to be afraid of their professors. Don’t be。
They’re there to help you. Visit a professor during his or her office hours just to chat now and again。
Tell them about a book you have read ,or ask for advice。
And, of course, ask for help, whether with a tricky point in your readings or with big life issues (资源). If nothing of these, a professor can point you in the right direction to find the resources you need。
[5]Speak up in class. Ask questions,answer the professor's questions, and share your opinion as much as possible。
there are no points for sitting quietly anymore。
[6] ________。
There are so many resources available in the library –magazines,videos, and of course,the books you need for your papers. Learn as much as you can about your library。
Talk with the librarians about the resources available in your field。
46。
Complete the following sentence according to Paragraph5. (no more than 5 words)
It’s useless and meaningless for you to ___________________________ in class。
47。
What does the underlined word “those" in Paragraph 2 refer to? (no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________ ___________
48. What’s the author's advice on eating right?(no more than 10 words)__________________________________________________________ ___________
49. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words。
(no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________ ___________
50. What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________ ___________
76. sit without saying a word / sit quietly
77。
your study tasks
78. to limit fast food, and keep a varied diet
79. Use the library / Go to the library
80. Some tips for coping with the first year of college./ Some tips for freshmen。
/ How to spend the first year of college.。