中考英语语法特辑连词试题(共4页)

中考英语语法特辑(tèjí)---连词
(一)附属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词
(二)并列连词：
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或者句子。

常见的并列连词有：
1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor 等。

2. 表选择关系的or, either…or等。

3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。

4.表因果关系的for, so等。

5. and: “和〞在肯定句中表并列
or: “和〞在否认句中表并列
另外：1)or “或者者〞用于选择疑问句
2)or “否那么〞
eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?
②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.
6.but “但是〞表转折
eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.
注意：1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用
2)not … but 不是…而是
eg. This book i sn’t mine but yours.
both… and : 既…又(连接主语为复数)
neither…nor: 既不…也不连接(liánjiē)两主
7. either…or: 或者者…或者者语后者决
not only … but also:不但…而且定单、复
eg.1)Both he and I are students.
2)Neither he nor I am a student.
练习
( )1. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2021?
---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.
A. either…or
B. not only… but also
C. neither…nor
D. both…or
( )2. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. though
( )3. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.
A. if
B. so
C. though
D. as
( )4. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.
A. after
B. when
C. if
D. until
( )5. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.
A. when
B. until
C. after
D. before
( )6. ---This dress was last year’s style.
---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A. so that
B. even though
C. as if
D. ever since
( )7. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.
A. and
B. so
C. however
D. or
( )8. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.
A. so…as
B. so…t hat
C. as…as
D. too…to
( )9. ---Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?
---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.
A. as soon as
B. even though
C. rather than
D. as if
( )10. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.
A. Although
B. While
C. Whether
D. Since
总结(zǒngjié)：
①表并列(bìngliè)关系：not only...but also，neither...nor，and
②表选择关系：or，either...or
③表转折关系：but，while
④表因果关系：for，so
(2)附属连词(用来引导从句)
①引导时间是状语从句： after，before，when，while，as，until，till，since，as soon as
②引导原因状语从句：because，as，since
③引导目的状语从句：so that，in order that
④引导结果状语从句：so that，so…that，such...that
⑤引导比拟状语从句：than，as…as
⑥引导宾语从句：that，if, whether
内容总结
（1）中考英语语法特辑---连词
(一)附属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词
(二)并列连词：
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或者句子
（2）中考英语语法特辑---连词
(一)附属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词
(二)并列连词：
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或者句子
（3）常见的并列连词有：
1.表并列关系的and, both。