最新人教版初中英语八年级上册各单元过关测试题附答案解析之欧阳育创编

最新人教版八年级英语上册各单元
过关检测题及答案
八年级上册第一单元复习题
一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）
1．Are you good atpopular songs?
A.sing
B.singing
C.to sing
D.sing
2. Please look after your and keep .
A.health,health
B.healthy,healthy
C.health,healthy
D.healthy,health
3. It’s timeour class,now.
A.begin
B.to begin
C.for beginning
D.to beginning
4.“60% of students like reading English
books.”means“students like reading English books.”
A. All
B.Most
C.Some
D.No
5. Mrs Green doesn’t come to the party.She has toher baby.
A. look at
B.look for
C.look like
D.look after
6. What does he want?
A. eats
B.eat
C.to eating
D.to eat
7. He doesn’t stop workinghe is so tired.He’s really hard-working.
A.so
B.because
C.although
D.but
8. He isfat because he eatsjunk food.
A.much too,too much
B.too much,much too
C.too much,too much
D.much too,much too
9. He is mot thirsty.He wantsto drink.
A.something
B.anything
C.improving
D.everything
10.What can I domy English?
A.to improve
B.improve
C.improving
D.improved
11.We have much homework to do.
A.every evening at every evening C.every evenings
D.today evening
12. I usually go to schoolhalf past six.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.about
13. Look atpicture;man in the bus is Mr Li.
A.a,the
B.the,the
C.the,a
14.The teacher is speaking but Li Leiout of the window.
A.looks
B.sees
C.is looking
D.is seeing
15. Walking is goodhealth.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.for
二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）
Henry is very fat.He can’t walk fast for a long time and he often feels tired. He wants 16 ,so he eats very 17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat.He soes 20 every morning.He often goes to 21 and runs in the
afternoon.Now be is thinner than before.
Henry’s cousin,Susan,is healthier 22 him.She takes care of 23 ,She 24 a lot of exercise every week,and keeps in good 25 .
16.A.thin B.to thin C.to get thin D.to get fat
17.A.many B.much C.few D.little
18.A.water B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetables
19.A.be B.make C.give D.bring
20.A.an exercise B.exercises C.some exercise D.some exercises
21.A.swims B.swim C.swimming D.to swim
22.A.as B.of C.to D.than
23.A.himself B.herself C.self D.themselves
24.A.do B.did C.doing D.does
25.A.healthier B.health C.healthy D.healthiest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。

）
A
Maggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse.She was very kind,and all her patients liked her very much.
One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street All.
Maggie wanted to cross the street,too,so she went over to help the woman.When Maggie was near her,she suddenly laughed and said,“Mrs Herman.You were my pati ent in the hospital last year!”
Mrs Herman was very pleased to see her.
“I’ll help you cross the street,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said.“Oh,thank you very much,Maggie,”Mrs Herman said,and she started to cross the street.
“No,no,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said quickly.“Wait!The light is still red.”
26.What was Maggie?
A.She was young.
B.She was a nurse.
C.She worked very hard.
D.She was happy all the time.
27.All her patients liked her because.
A.she was twenty-seven years old
B.she eorked in a big hospital
C.she could play the piano very well
D.she was kind to them
28.Mrs Herman was one of Maggie’sin the past.
A.patients
B.classmates
C.students
D.teachers
29.Maggie wanted towhen she met her.
A.run away
B.tell Mrs Herman to go home
C.do some shopping with the old woman
D.help Mrs Herman cross the street
30.Maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light.
A.was bright
B.was red
C.was green
D.went out
B
Can you imagine a life without French fries?Potatoes are very popular today.But in the past this was not true.Potatoes grew inSouth America five thousand years ago.But they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes.In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food.Then in 1845,a
disease(疾病)killed all the pltatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.
Today,each country has its potato dish.Germans eat potato salad,and the United States has the baked potato,and of course Frenchmen invented French fries.Now French fries are popular all over the world.
31.Potatoes werein the past.
A.popular
B.not popular
C.true
D.not true
32.Potatoes grew infive thousand years ago.
A.Nouth America
B.South America
C.France
D.Germany.
33.Who invented French fries?
A.Americans.
B.Spanish.
C.Frenchmen.
D.Germans.
34.Germans like eating.
A.French fries
B.baked potatoes
C.potato salad
D.potatoes with salt
35.Which of the statements is true?
A.Potatoes are not popular tody.
B.Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago.
C.In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845.
D.The Americans invented French fries.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。

）
Tom,Lucy and Kate are students in a middle school.They are busy studying.But in their free time,they often do some activities.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
1.任务一：将文中（1）翻译成英语
2.任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语
3.What activity does Kate do once a month?
4.Does Lucy surf the Ianternet every day?
5.What activity does Kate do most?
五、(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）
1.Do you like surfing the I ?
2.—How o do you wash your hair?—Once a week.
3.I don’t think junk food is good for our h .
4.Her grandmother is still healthy, a she is over 90 years old.
5.Drinking milk every morning is g for us.
（二）综合填空（15分）
You are so 1 at night,but you can’t sleep,Here are some good 2 .
First,you should be in a 3 room,That’s important.You should put your 4 in some warm water 5 you go to bed,and that’s a traditiond way.You should have a glass of milk.It’s 6 for sleeping.You should think you are in a bealltiful plae.It is very guiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That 7 like a good idea.It can help you to sleep seen.
Sleedping is important to our 8 ,Don’t be stressed out.Go to bed 9 ,eat more
10 and do some exercise.And everyone vill have a good sleep tonight.
八年级上册第二单元复习题
Ⅰ.单项选择：从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。

()1.You _____ eat ______ food if you want to keep thin.
A.should, little
B.must, little
C.should, less
D.should, more
()2.The doctor ______ the old man ______.
A.look after, well
B.look after, good
C.looks after, well
D.looks after, good
()3. ________. I can help you with your Chinese.
A.Look out
B.Don't worry
C.Be careful
D.No hurry
()4.He has ________ English friends. He knows ______ English. A.a little, a few B.a little, a littleC.a few, a little D.a few, a few ()5.The little girl looks very much ______ her mother.
A.over
B.like
C.for
D.after
()6.You don't look very ________. You'd better go to see the doctor.
A.good
B.well
C.bad
D.badly
()7.There is _________ with my eyes. I can't see clearly.
A.something wrong
B.wrong something
C.nothing wrong
D.wrong nothing
()8.I watched the football match last night and ________ go to bed _______
11 o'clock.
A.don't, when
B.didn't, as
C.don't, until
D.didn't, until
()9.Everyone except Tom and Tim ______ going to the cinema this afternoon.
A.were
B.are
C.is
D.was
()10.Eating ________ food is good for your _________. You can live _________.
A.health, healthy, healthily
B.healthy, health, healthily
C.healthy, healthily, health
D.healthy, healthy, healthily
Ⅱ.句意写词：根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。

1.You don't look well. What's the __________?
2.There is something wrong with my stomach. I have a
__________.
3.She doesn't feel __________ better today.
4.How are you feeling now? I'm feeling ___________ worse.
5.My sister had a pain ________ her head. She had a ________.
6.I am _________. I want something to eat.
7.Lily wants to know how to learn English better.
Please give her some ___________.
8.What's wrong _________ your right arm?
9.It's important to eat a _________diet.
10.Fiona has plenty of ______. In her spare time, she
enjoys playing the piano,
climbing, singing and dancing.
Ⅲ.改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。

1.What's the matter with you?
What's _________ ___________?
2.She didn't feel like eating anything.
She didn't ________ ___________ __________ anything.
3.I had a pain in my left leg.
My left leg __________.
4.If you do that, you'll soon feel much healthier.
__________ __________, and you'll soon feel much healthier.
5.Jim always arrives at school early.
Jim always ________ school early.
6.I'm not feeling well now.
I'm not feeling well ________ _________ __________.
7.What about you?_________ ________ you?
8.We had a good time at the party yesterday.
We ________ ________ at the party yesterday.
9.What's the weather like?
________ __________ ________?
10.Finally, they found the lost boy.
__________ _________, they found the lost boy.
11.Show me your pictures when you return to school.
Show me your pictures when you __________ _________ to school.
Ⅳ.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)
1.使对话完整并正确。

D: _________ (1), young lady?
W: I feel very weak. I cannot do any work, doctor.
D: Do you _________ (2)?
W: No, I don't have a stomachache.
D: ________ (3) at night?
W: Yes, I sleep very well.
D: Do you __________ (4) every morning?
W: No, I don't have breakfast because I want to keep
_________ (5).
D: Oh, I see. There's nothing _________ (6). You need to eat _________ (7) food and have ________ (8) meals a day.
And do some _______ (9) every day. Then you will get
________ (10) soon.
2.A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning, Jim. ____________ (1) ?
A: I'm feeling cold all the time.
B: Have you taken your temperature?
A: __________ (2), but it seems all right.
B: __________ (3) your mouth and say “Aah”.
A: Aah!
B: Just a cold. Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. _________ (4) stay in bed and have a good rest. Then you'll be better soon.
A: _________ (5), doctor. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye, Jim.
Ⅴ.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。

1.你最好今天去看大夫。

You'd __________ to see the doctor today.
2.李雷头痛，所以没上学。

Li Lei _________, so he didn't go to school.
3.这种药每天吃三次。

_________ the medicine ___________.
4.我的腿有点疼，不能踢足球。

I have a pain ________ my leg. I can't _________.
5.你感觉好一些了吗？
Do you feel ________________?
6.当你感到紧张时，你应该放松自己。

You should relax yourself _____________.
7.如果你想保持健康，你应该吃更多的健康食品。

If you ___________, you should eat ________________. 8.我奶奶常常背痛。

My grandmother often __________________.
9.协调的饮食对每个人都很重要。

It's ___________ for __________ to eat __________________.
10.人人都应该保持生态平衡。

Everyone should keep __________ of nature.
11.吃得太多对你的健康有害。

________________ too much is _____________ your health.
12.提高英语口语很必要。

It's necessary ___________ English.
13.每天吃一个苹果有益健康。

_____________ a day _____________ your health.
Ⅵ.完形填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。

①Mrs Brown had a small garden is f ront of her house.
She1some vegetables in her garden and2them carefully. When the summer came, the3looked very nice. One evening Mrs Brown said to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to4the vegetables and eat them.”
But the next morning she5that her neighbor's ducks
had6her vegetables. Mrs Brown7and her neighbor was
very8for that. On Christmas day, the neighbor9Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast (烤) duck, and said, “Mrs Brown,
please10your vegetables now.”
()1.A.plantedB.put
C.took
D.carried
()2.A.watchedB.looked after
C.looked at
D.kept
()3.A.houseB.garden
C.vegetables
D.sun
()4.A.sell B.cook
C.water
D.pick
()5.A.foundB.knew
C.watched
D.noticed
()6.A.dug up B.eaten up
C.taken away
D.pulled up
()7.A.shoutedB.smiled
C.was glad
D.spoke
()8.A.sorryB.happy
C.angry
D.surprised
()9.A.borrowed B.brought
C.showed
D.lent
()10.A.cookB.pick
C.enjoy
D.save
②Rose and Martin are1Canada. They are good friends. They2fishing. They3dance. Rose likes Chinese very much. Martin likes maths. They4school five or six days a week. They play games5Tuesday and Thursday. They stay6home on Saturday and Sunday. They have two Chinese friends.7names are Li Lei and Wang Lin. All of them are in8same class. They like their school. They say, “The Chinese people are
very9.The food is nice,10.”
()1.A.to B.ofC.from D.on
()2.A.likeB.canC.are D.would like
()3.A.goesB.areC.would likeD.can
()4.A.goes ingC.leaveD.go to
()5.A.at B.onC.of D.in
()6.A.awayB.outC.at D.in
()7.A.HisB.TheirC.OurD.Theirs
()8.A.A. /B.anC.theD.a
()9.A.friend B.friendlyC.friendsD.make friends
()10.A.veryB.tooC.muchD.many
Ⅶ.阅读理解：
(A)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。

Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to a country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you?” said the doctor. “I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man, “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice (建议) one cigar a day almost killed me first. It's no joke (玩笑) to start smoking at my age”.
()1.The doctor told the man _________.
A.to walk a lot
B.to go to a country place for a month
C.to go to bed early
D.both A, B and C
()2.Which of the following sentences is true?
A.Perhaps the doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.
B.The old man won't really ill.
C.During the month, the old man felt terrible because he smoked one cigar a day.
D.The old man was younger than before after a month.
()3.What the doctor said, “Smoke one cigar a day.” means _______________.
A.one cigar a day is good for one's health
B.the old man shouldn't smoke too much
C.the doctor didn't know the old man couldn't smoke
D.one cigar a day would help the man
()4.From what the old man said at last, we think ___________.
A.one cigar a day was really helpful to him
B.one cigar a day was better than before
C.smoke made him better than before
D.he didn't understand the doctor's advice
()5.The writer wants to tell us _____________.
A.to do as the doctor tells us
B.to see a doctor if you are ill
C.to have a rest if you are ill
D.an interesting story
八年级上册第三单元复习题
一．单项选择。

（15分）
( )26. John, What are you doing _________ vacation? I' m going to Dalian.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. in
( )27. —— The first influenza A/H1N1(甲型 HlN流感) started in Mexico and has spread传播) to many parts of the world now.
—— That _________ very terrible.
A. listens
B. sounds
C. hears
D. sees
( )28.——_________ are you staying in London?
—— For a week.
A. How many
B. How long
C. How often
D. How soon
( )29. ——I have ________ to tell you.
——Really? What's that?
A. interesting anything
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
D. something interesting
( )30. Peter often forgets__________ his English book.
A. to bring
B. bring
C. brought
D. bringing
( )31.——Who are you going to Beiing _____?
—— My parents..
A. to
B. with
C. at
D. for
( )32. Jane plans ________ a very different vacation this summer.
A. have
B. had
C. to have
D. having
( )33.My grandparents like living in the______ because it's quiet and clean.
A. city
B. countryside
C. town
D. place
( )34.——Your uncle _________ to see you. He' ll be here soon.——I' m very happy to hear that.
A. comes
B. came
C. is coming
D. has come
( )35. Mike finished ________ the book just now.
A. reading
B. to read
C. seeing
D. to see
( )36. She looks _______ because she has a _______ vacation. A. relaxed, relaxed B. relaxing, relaxing
C. relaxed, re1axing
D. relaxing, relaxed
( )37.The mother _______ her son to the library to return (归还) the books.
A. let
B. made
C. saw
D. sent
( )38.——I want to _________ in the park tomorrow.
——That's a good idea.
A. go riding bike
B. going bike riding
C. go bike riding
D. going riding bike
( )39. I think Hong Kong is a good place _________ .
A. going to sightsee
B. going to
C. going sightseeing
D. to go sightseeing
( )40.——I' m going to Hawaii with my brother this month.
——___________ .
A. Have a good time
B. The same to you
C. Let's go
D. Good luck
二．完型填空。

（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。

Three soldiers were on their way home from the war.They arrived at a small village,they were very tired and (41),but they had no food or money. The only thing they did have was a cooking pot(锅).
The soldiers built a small cooking fire,(42) their pot on it,and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what they were doing, one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup. A few more villagers walking by stopped
to (43) what was goingon when they heard about it.
“Any soup needs salt and pepper,”the first soldier said,(44) some children ran to fetch salt and peppe r.“Stones can be used to prepare good soup,but tomatoes would (45) it so much better,” the second soldier added. One woman said“, Why,I think I have a tomato or two! ”She ran to get the tomatoes.
“Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup! ”said the third soldier. Another woman said,“I think I can probably find some cabbage,”and (46) she ran.
“If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes,this soup would be fit for a rich man's (47).”The villagers thought it over,then ran to fetch what they had in their homes. A rich man's soup,and all from a few stones! It seemed like (48)! The soldiers said“, If only we had a little milk,this soup would be fit for a king! ”And so other villagers (49) to get some milk.
“The soup is ready,”said the cooks,“and all will (50) it,but first we need to set the tables.”Some of the villagers
said,“Such a great soup would be better (51) some bread and cakes,”so they brought the (52) two things and the meal was (53) by all. Never had there been such a (54) meal.
Never had the villagers had such delicious soup,and all made from stones! They ate and drank and danced well into the night.
In the morning,the villagers gathered to say goodbye.“Many thanks to you,”they said,“for we shall (55) go hungry now that we have learn ed how to make soup from stones.”
41.A.hungry B.bored C.sleepy D.sick
42.A.drew B.threw C.left D.placed
43.A.see B.tell C.imagine D.notice
44.A.but B.so C.or D.while
45.A.cook B.do C.invent D.make
46.A.about B.in C.off D.out
47.A.health B.money C.dream D.table
48.A.art B.magic C.interest D.supper
49.A.tried B.returned C.managed D.came
50.A.want B.buy e D.taste
51.A.over B.besides C.with D.like
52.A.first st C.other D.only
53.A.enjoyed B.given C.needed D.brought
54.A.cheap B.proper C.special D.public
ter B.ever C.sometimes D.never
四、阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。

）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

A
One night, I was sitting in my room half listcning as my l 5-year-old brothcr T'ommy fought with my l 2-year-old brother Kevin. I didn't pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.
About 20 mintutes later, as l was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside thc bathroom. l knocked on the door and asked," Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?"
No answer.
I tried again, "Why don't you come out of there?"
Again, no answer.
So, looking around, l grabbed a stack of (一摞 ) cards and a pencil and wrote," If you don't want to talk, we can write notes to each other." An hour later, l was stil1 sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin's notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “ Nohody in this family cares about me.I'm not the youngest, and I'm not the oldest. Tommy thinks I'm silly and
Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he's better at basketball. And you 're never around to even notice me."
Tears carne to my eyes as l wrote back to him." You
know ,Kevln, I reaIly do love you and I'm sorry l don't always show it. I am here for you and you arc loved in this family." There was no answer for a whiIe, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup, "Thanks."
I wrote back," For what?"It returned to me with" Loving me. "on it.
Since then, l try my best to never only half--notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, we'll smile and say, "Write it on a paper cup."
56.Why did Kevin stay inslde the bathroom alone crying?
A. The writer didn't help him beat Tommy.
B. He felt no 1ove from the family members.
C. He hurt himself when rushing up the stairs.
57. Thc underlined word" yucky" most propably means
A. terrible
B.Exciting
C. amazing
58. What could be the reason that Kevin's Dad doesn't likc
him ?
A. Kevin is not as clever as his brother.
B. Kevin is not good at playing basketball.
C.Kevin doesn't like to make friends with others.
BLet’s go camping
What do we do when we go camp? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (虫子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the
stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
59.Before going to camp we should first ___________.
A.draw up a plan
B.take some food
C.take things to keep us warm
D.take something for cooking and eating
60.Campers can take part in ________ activities.
A.one or two
B.only a few
C.many
D.two or three
61.In the evening we build a fire because ________.
A.it is cold at night
B.it can keep us warm
C.it can keep the insects away
D.it is dark and quiet
62.The campers like to ____ at night.
A.hear music from the radio
B.go to sleep early
C.have rain
D.be busy (ACCB)
五、任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
C
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

The first wild animals tamed（驯服）by humans（人类）were dogs. This took place in Europe about10000years.
The first “dogs”were not like the(A)_____we have
now.Maybe they were small wolves（狼）or a type of dog like the Australian ding.
These dogs probely came near humans to get some
fod.Some of their puppies（幼犬）were caught by people and grew up with them.These puppies were quite tame as they grew up They thought humans wre parts of their group.
(B) Humans realized（意识到）the dogs were very helpful to them in a number of ways. The dogs helped people hunt （打猎）.They could smell and danger before people could helped people keep warm on cold nights. It is fun to have them.
Over a long timepeople were able to keep thedogs
for(C)___ purposes（目的）.Some were for hunting some for herding（放牧） and some just for pets.These dogs looked quite different from each other.For examplea German（德国）Shepherd looks different from aYorkshire terrier.
Now of coursethere are many different types of dogs.(D) 世界上有400多种犬。

Today dogs depend on humans more than any other animals.
63. 在A处和C处分别填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。

_______.________.
64. 将B处划线句子译成汉语_____________________.
65. 将D处句子译成英语________________________.
D
If you look at the sea from a spaceship,you might think that the world is a water world.It′s difficult to see any land at all water covers most of the earth′s surface.
The sea is like a big store with everything we need in
it.People can get fish and other sea animals from it.We can also find different minerals(矿物质)in it.In a cubic(立方)mile of water,we can get ninety-four tons of silver(银)and three tons of gold（金）！It is possible to do this,but it is still difficult.It will cost more money to get these things from the sea than from the land.
But the sea does bring us a great many things that we can get easily and use. For example,we can use lots of sand taken from the sea to make glass and cement(水泥).We not only get salt and sand from the sea but also get food from the sea.One day we may even have undersea farms.
People have done less to study the sea than to study space.It is time to turn our eyes to the sea.
阅读下面短文，完成表格。

The earth seems a (66)_____________ world from the spaceship.
The sea is like a big store.People can get sea
animals,minerals,sand,food and(67)____
People have done (68)___________ to study space than to study the sea.
In the future,(69)________ farms may appear.
六．翻译（ 6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。

70．王先生正在考虑召开一次会议。

（think about）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
71．在星期三之前他不能离开。

（not……until）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
72．最后，他选定了一件白色的衣服。

（decide on）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
73．你什么时候回来的? （get back）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
74．格林先生总是和他的家人一起过周末。

（spend time）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
75．我相信每天睡8个小时是非常重要的。

（important）
__________________________________________________________________ ___________.
八．补全对话（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。

A:Hi,Xiao Peng,long time no
see.(81)________________________________
B:I have been to my hometown.
A:(82)_____________________________________
B:Yes.But I felt a little sad.
A:(83)____________________________________
B:I saw many kinds of pollution in my hometown.
A:(84)________________________________________
B: Sure. First, the water pollution. In the past, the water in the river was clean and there were a lot of fish in it. But now the water was very dirty.
A: Oh, lt's a great pity.
B: Sccond.Ican see white pollution everywhere.
A: I think we should do something useful to protect the environment.
B: The locaI government has done something useful to protect the environment
A:Good.(85)_________________________
B: Yes, l 'd love to. I want to see what I can do for it.
A: Ok, Let's join in hand.
八年级上册第四单元复习题一．单项选择（15分）
1._________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?
A.How far;take
B.How long;take
C.How
far;spend D.How long;spend
2.You ____________ finish your homework on time.
A.has to
B.must
C.have to
D.had to
3.He usually _________ home very late.
A.reach
B.must
C.gets
D.arrived in
4.----How far is it from here to the Children Park?
-----It’s about _____________.
A.30 minutes walk
B.30 minutes’s walk
C.30 Minutes’ walk
D.30-minutes walk
5.How about going there ____________ our bikes?
A.in
B.about
C.at
D.by
6.What do you think ___________ this kind of new computer game?
A.of
B.about
C.for
D.over
7.____________ is it from here to the bus station?。