2021高考英语阅读理解冲刺满分训练9
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2021高考英语阅读理解冲刺总分值训练〔9〕
阅读理解
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .
Many children’s games have a practical side Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. Which sharpens the hand-eye coordination 〔协调〕needed in hunting.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Socce r is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
( ) 1. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.
A. be a team leader
B. obey the basic rules
C. act as a grown-up
D. predict possible danger
( ) 2. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games
can________.
A. describe life in an exciting way
B. turn real-life experiences into a play
C. make learning life skills more interesting
D. change people’s views of sporting events
42.C. 词义猜想题。
这局部前面的谓语动词是translate有“翻译,解释,转移,调动〞的意思,该局部后面有一个定语从句,前后结合就可以理解这局部的意思了。
( ) 3. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.
B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
C. It helps the co untry out of natural disasters.
D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.
43. A. 细节理解题。
根据第四段中的People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it.可知A项正确。
( ) 4. Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to _______.
A. bring fun to poor kids
B. provide soccer balls for children
C. give poor kids a chance for a better life
D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids
44.C. 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可推出C项是正确的。
( ) 5. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Gamed benefit people all their lives.
B. Sports can get all athletes together.
C. People are advised to play games for fun.
45.A. 推理判断题。
整段分析做游戏的好处,不仅儿童、成人也可以玩游戏。
由此可以推断有些对人终身有益。
阅读理解〔A〕
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand〔木架〕with a small notepad〔记事本〕and a hole for a pencil.
My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.〞
Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.〞
( ) 1. Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A. To leave messages.
B. To list her everyday tasks.
C. To note down maths problems.
D. To write down a flash of inspiration.
( ) 2. What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?
A. It has great value for the family.
B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.
D .It should be passed on to the next generation.
( ) 3. The author feels embarrassed for _________
A. blaming her mother wrongly.
B. giving her mother a lot of trouble.
D. not making any breakthrough in her field.
( ) 4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
B. The family members like traveling.
D. The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.
( ) 5. In the author’s mind ,her mother is____
A. strange in behavior.
B. keen on her research.
C. fond of collecting old things.
D. careless about her appearance.
本篇文章为记叙文。
主要讲述“我〞的母亲总是习惯实用厨房里的记事本和铅笔。
50年过去了,换了5 所房子,可母亲的习惯没有改变,却更热衷于此。
我突然意识到母亲是位天才的数学家。