小升初英语形容词完形填空题20题答案解析版

小升初英语形容词完形填空题20题答案解析版
1
I have a pet dog. It is very ___1___. Its fur is soft and ___2___. It has big and ___3___ eyes. It is always very ___4___ and loves to play with me. When I come home, it runs to me happily. It is also very ___5___ and listens to me carefully.
1. A. cute B. ugly C. scary D. lazy
答案：A。

“cute”表示可爱的，符合宠物狗通常给人的印象。

“ugly”丑的，“scary”吓人的，“lazy”懒惰的都不符合宠物狗在这段描述中的形象。

2. A. hard B. rough C. smooth D. dirty
答案：C。

“smooth”光滑的，与前面提到的柔软的毛相呼应。

“hard”硬的，“rough”粗糙的，“dirty”脏的都不合适。

3. A. small B. big C. round D. long
答案：B。

后面提到“big and ___ eyes”，所以选“big”大的比较合适。

“small”小的，“round”圆的，“long”长的与语境不符。

4. A. quiet B. noisy C. shy D. active
答案：D。

“active”活跃的，因为后面提到喜欢和我玩。

“quiet”安静的，“noisy”吵闹的，“shy”害羞的不符合。

5. A. naughty B. clever C. stupid D. bad
答案：B。

“clever”聪明的，后面说它认真听我说话，说明很聪明。

“naughty”调皮的，“stupid”愚蠢的，“bad”坏的都不合适。

2
City A and City B are two different places. City A is ___ beautiful than City B. The parks in City A are ___ large and clean. The people in City A are also ___ friendly. However, the traffic in City B is sometimes ___ busy than that in City A. The food in City B is also ___ delicious.
6. City A is ____ beautiful than City B.
A. more
B. much
C. very
D. so
答案：A。

“beautiful”是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为“more beautiful”。

B、C、D 选项不能用于多音节形容词比较级。

7. The parks in City A are ____ large and clean.
A. very
B. quite
C. more
D. so
答案：C。

这里是在将City A 的公园与其他事物比较，要用比较级“more large”表示更大。

A、B、D 选项不能表示比较。

8. The people in City A are also ____ friendly.
A. most
B. more
C. much
D. so
答案：B。

“friendly”是多音节形容词，比较级为“more friendly”。

A 选项“most”用于最高级；C、D 选项不能用于比较级。

9. The traffic in City B is sometimes ____ busy than that in City A.
A. less
B. more
C. much
D. very
答案：B。

根据句意可知是City B 的交通比City A 更繁忙，“busy”是单音节形容词，比较级直接加“more”。

A 选项表示“更少”不符合；
C、D 选项不能用于比较级。

10. The food in City B is also ____ delicious.
A. most
B. more
C. very
D. so
答案：B。

“delicious”是多音节形容词，比较级为“more delicious”。

A 选项“most”用于最高级；C、D 选项不能用于比较级。

3
There are many beautiful tourist attractions in the world. The Great
Wall of China is one of the most famous tourist attractions. It is the longest wall in the world. The Pyramids of Egypt are also very famous. They are the oldest man-made structures. The Taj Mahal in India is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. It is made of white marble.
11. The Great Wall of China is ____ wall in the world.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
答案：D。

A 选项“long”是原级；B 选项“longer”是比较级；C 选项“longest”前面缺少定冠词“the”；只有D 选项“the longest”是最高级形式，符合题意。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法，最高级前面要加定冠词“the”。

12. The Pyramids of Egypt are ____ man-made structures.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
答案：D。

A 选项“old”是原级；B 选项“older”是比较级；C 选项“oldest”前面缺少定冠词“the”；只有D 选项“the oldest”是最高级形式，符合题意。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法，最高级前面要加定冠词“the”。

13. The Taj Mahal in India is one of ____ buildings in the world.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful
D. the most beautiful
答案：D。

A 选项“beautiful”是原级；B 选项“more beautiful”是比较级；C 选项“most beautiful”前面缺少定冠词“the”；只有D 选项“the most beautiful”是最高级形式，符合题意。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法，最高级前面要加定冠词“the”。

14. Among these tourist attractions, ____ is the most popular.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. that
答案：A。

B 选项“what”引导名词性从句；C 选项“where”引导地点状语从句；D 选项“that”在引导名词性从句或定语从句时有特定用法；而A 选项“which”在这个句子中引导特殊疑问句，询问在这些旅游景点中哪个是最受欢迎的。

本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。

15. The ____ tourist attraction attracts the most visitors.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. popularly
答案：C。

A 选项“popular”是原级；B 选项“more popular”是比较级；D 选项“popularly”是副词形式；只有C 选项“most popular”是最高级形式，符合题意。

本题考查形容词最高级的用法。

4
There is a beautiful park near my house. It is a large park with tall trees and colorful flowers. The grass is soft and green. In the park, there are many people. Some are playing games, some are taking pictures, and some are having picnics. It is a very lively place. There is also a small lake in the park. The water is clear and blue. Around the lake, there are some benches. People can sit on them and enjoy the view.
16. The park is _____.
A. small and boring
B. large and beautiful
C. dirty and noisy
D. dark and quiet
答案：B。

题干中明确提到“It is a large park with tall trees and colorful flowers.”，所以公园是大且美丽的。

A 选项small 与原文不符，boring 也不符合文中描述的lively place；C 选项dirty 和noisy 与原文中beautiful 和lively 不相符；D 选项dark 和quiet 也与原文不符。

17. The grass is _____.
A. hard and yellow
B. soft and green
C. rough and brown
D. smooth and white
答案：B。

文中“The grass is soft and green.”直接给出了答案。

A 选项hard 和yellow 与原文不符；C 选项rough 和brown 也不符合；
D 选项smooth 和white 更是错误的描述。

18. The water in the lake is _____.
A. muddy and brown
B. clear and blue
C. dirty and black
D. cloudy and green
答案：B。

“The water is clear and blue.”表明湖水是清澈且蓝色的。

A 选项muddy 和brown 不对；C 选项dirty 和black 错误；D 选项cloudy 和green 也不符合原文。

19. The benches around the lake are _____.
A. old and broken
B. new and shiny
C. comfortable and clean
D. uncomfortable and dirty
答案：C。

虽然文中没有直接描述benches 的样子，但根据人们可以坐在上面欣赏风景，可以推断出benches 是舒适且干净的。

A 选
项old and broken 不符合；B 选项new and shiny 文中未提及；D 选项uncomfortable and dirty 与人们坐在上面欣赏风景不相符。

20. The park is a _____ place.
A. lonely and silent
B. noisy and crowded
C. deserted and dull
D. empty and quiet
答案：B。

文中提到“There are many people. Some are playing games, some are taking pictures, and some are having picnics. It is a very lively place.”，所以公园是吵闹且拥挤的。

A 选项lonely and silent、C 选项deserted and dull、D 选项empty and quiet 都与原文不符。