【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Wish you were here活页练习

Unit 2 Wish you were here
Ⅰ.根据首字母与句意，写出单词的正确形式
1．A v________ collection of painting is on show.
2．A good r________ between parents may have a good effect on their children. 3．He will be p________ for speedy driving one day.
4．The visitors are f________ to touch the exhibits and take photos in the museum. 5．It's harmful to smoke，especially for the t________ who are still growing. 答案 1.valuable 2.relationship 3.punished
4．forbidden 5.teenagers
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．随着年龄的增长，我们变得越来越聪明了。

(as)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 2．电脑给我们提供了许多学习英语的机会。

(supply)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 3．无论你做什么，都要有信心。

(whatever)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 4．假期中他打算尽可能地把时间花在英语阅读上。

(as...as possible)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 5．我多想能骑着骆驼旅行啊！(wish)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.As we get older，we get wiser.
2．The computer supplies us with a lot of chances to learn English. 3．Whatever you do，you should believe in yourself.
4．He's going to spend as much time as possible in reading English on holiday. 5．How I wish I could travel on a camel/by camel!
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I felt quite ________to hear his ________words.
A．astonished；astonished
B．astonishing；astonishing
C．astonished；astonishing
D．astonishing；astonished
答案 C [句意：听到他那令人惊讶的话语，我感到非常吃惊。

astonished意为“感到惊讶的〞，表示人的心理状态；astonishing意为“令人惊讶的〞，表示事物的性质、特征。

根据句意可知选C。

]
2．The twins have everything in ________except that the elder's eyes are dark blue while the younger's are black.
A．general B．ordinary C．usual D．common
答案 D [句意：这对双胞胎除了大点儿的眼睛是深蓝色而小些的眼睛是黑色外，哪儿都一样。

have everything in common是固定用法。

]
3．I want you to keep me ________of how things are going with the company. A．informing B．to inform
C．informed D．to be informed
答案C[句意：我想让你随时告知我这家公司的情况。

keep sb informed of意为“使某人随时了解……〞。

]
4．The town，________ mountains of clothes are produced every year，attracts businessmen from all over the country.
A．which B．that C．what D．where
答案 D [考查定语从句。

句意：这个城镇每年生产的衣服堆积如山，吸引着来自全国各地的商人。

]
5．By no means ________ your birthday.She has been thinking about choosing a perfect birthday gift for you.
A．will Jane forget B．Jane will forget
C．will forget Jane D．Jane forgets
答案 A [考查倒装。

句意：简绝不会忘了你的生日。

她一直在想着给你挑一份完美的生日礼物。

by no means“绝不〞，位于句首，句子要局部倒装。

]
6．________in the library if I go there to see you tomorrow?
A．Will you read B．Will you have read
C．Will you be reading D．Do you read
答案 C [句意：如果明天我去图书馆看你，你会在那儿看书吗？表示有礼貌地询问对方未来的计划时，用将来进展时，应当选C。

]
7．I'll tell you ________I see in my new neighborhood the moment I settle down there.
C．wherever D．whatever
答案 D [句意：我在那里一安定下来就把我在新住处附近所看见的一切都告诉你。

A项指时间；B项指方式；C项指地点；D项指事情。

根据语境可知，这里指事情，应当选D。

] 8．They were surprised that a child should work out the problem，________they couldn't.
A．once B．even if
C．while D．since
答案 C [句意：他们很惊讶，一个孩子竟然能解决这个问题，而他们自己却不能。

while 这里是“而；不过〞的意思。

]
9．I keep medicines on the top shelf，out of the children's ________. A．reach B．hand C．hold D．place
答案 A [句意：我把药放在最上层的架子上，孩子够不着。

out of one's reach意为“够不着〞，应当选A。

]
10．Sichuan Province，________in southwest China and ________an area of 485,000 square Kilometers，is one of the largest provinces in China.
A．located；covered B．locating；covering
C．located；covering D．locating；covered
答案 C [句意：四川省位于中国的西南部，占地485 000平方千米，是中国最大的省份之一。

表示“坐落于〞，用located in，而表示某地占多大面积时，用cover的­ing形式，应当选C。

]
11．The magnificent tower must be saved，________the cost!
A．however B．whichever
C．whatever D．wherever
答案 C [该句为whatever the cost is的省略形式，句中缺少表语且没有一定的选择范围，故不能选B。

]
12．Having been attacked by terrorists，________.
A．doctors came to their rescue
B．the tall building collapsed
C．an emergency measure was taken
D．warnings were given to tourists
答案 B [现在分词放在句首作状语，其逻辑主语与主句主语保持一致。

]
13．Always receiving high praises from the manager，she is ________her colleagues in the company.
C．envious D．the envy of
答案 D [根据句意：她总是得到经理的表扬，令同事们非常羡慕。

be the envy of sb 意为“是某人羡慕的对象〞。

]
14．He found it increasingly difficult to read，________his eyesight was beginning to fall
A．and B．for C．but D．or
答案 B [句意：因为视力开始下降，他发现阅读越来越困难了。

for在此处为并列连词，解释前一句说的情况的原因。

又如：We listened eagerly，for he brought news of our families.“我们迫切地听着，因为他带来了我们家人的消息〞。

]
15．Don't be very sad，but work hard to catch up wtih others.As the saying goes，“________is no use crying over spilt milk.〞
A．That B．This C．One D．It
答案 D [很多考生认为this或that可以指代上文或下文所出现的内容，从而误选A 或B。

其实，这里应该用it作形式主语位于句首，而将真正的主语(动名词短语)置于句子的末尾，故正确答案为D。

]
Ⅳ.完形填空
I will never forget what my old headmaster has taught me.__1__ when you are only
15 years of age，you do not remember most of the things that are taught by your teachers.However，this __2__story is one such lesson that I will never forget.Every time I drift off(走神)course，I get__3__of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning when he was__4__the students on important things in life.This is how the story__5__.
An old man lived in a certain part of London，and he would__6__ every morning and get on the train right to Central London，then sit at the street corner and __7__. He would do this every __8__day of his life.He had begged for almost 20 years. His house was__9__and unpleasant smell came out of the house.The neighbors could not__10__the smell anymore，so they called the police officers to clean this place.The officers__11__ down the door and cleaned the house.There were small bags of __12__all over the house that the old man had__13__ over the years.
The police counted the money，and they soon realized that the old man was a __14__.They waited outside his house，expecting to__15__the good news with him.When he arrived home，he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no __16__ for him to beg any more.He said nothing__17__，but went into his house and
locked the door.The next morning he begged as usual.
Obviously，this old man had no great plans，dreams or anything significant for his life.We learn nothing from this story__18__staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
We should remain true to our course，which may mean devoting ourselves to things that people around us would normally__19__，let nothing else determine our fate，but ourselves.
What makes us__20__is what matters in the end，not what we get.
【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文，主要表示“我〞永远都不会忘记“我〞的老校长告诉我的一个特别的故事。

这个故事时常在“我〞走神时提醒“我〞。

1．A.Normally B．Exactly
C．Personally D．Gradually
答案 A [整个句子意思为“正常情况下，在仅有15岁时是记不住教师教给你的大多数内容的〞。

normally“正常情况下〞，exactly“确切地〞，personally“就个人而言〞，gradually“逐渐地〞。

另外，第二段首句出现的normal也暗示了此题选A。

]
2．A.fluent B．optional
C．particular D．optimistic
答案 C [“我〞永远都不会忘记的故事应该是很“特别的〞，故此处用particular。

] 3．rmed B．warned
C．accused D．reminded
答案 D [从搭配看，四个选项均可构成固定搭配，inform sb of sth “告诉某人某事〞，warn sb of sth “告诫某人某事〞，accuse sb of sth “指控某人某事〞，remind sb of sth “提醒某人某事〞。

结合上下文的语境可知只有D项符合。

]
4．A.debating B．claiming
C．addressing D．speaking
答案 C [address sb on sth为固定的动词短语，意为“对某人就某事做演讲〞。

整个句子的意思为“那是一个平常的周一早上，他在给学生们就人生中重要的事情做演讲〞。

] 5．A.went B．continued
C．kept D．reported
答案 A [“This is how the story went.〞意为“故事是这样进展的〞。

go在此意为“进展，进展〞。

]
6．A.take up B．pick up
C．dry up D．wake up
答案 D [从句子的意思看，早上应该是醒来(wake up)后才能坐火车去伦敦中心，而take up，pick up和dry up均为与物动词短语，后面需要接宾语，所以可以同时排除。

] 7．A.beg B．chat C．think D．look
答案 A [根据后面的句子“He would do this every __8__ day of his life.He had begged for almost 20 years.〞可知此题答案为A。

]
8．A.several B．single C．minor D．only
答案 B [single表示“单一的〞，修饰名词，every single day表示“每一天〞。

] 9．A.neat B．expensive C．beautiful D．messy
答案 D [从后面的句子“...unpleasant smell came out of the house〞可知一定是房间很乱(messy)。

]
10．A.permit B．follow C．resist D．stand
答案 D [既然味道难闻，邻居自然对此难以忍受，can't stand (doing) sth为固定的搭配，表示“(做)某事让人难以忍受〞。

]
11．A.knocked B．broke C．handed D．put
答案 A [老人没在家，所以警察只能是撞倒(knock down)门。

与door形成搭配的应该是knock down，不可能是其他的三个动词短语。

另外，由17空后的locked the door也可以知道A项符合上下文的语境。

]
12．A.newspaper B．books
C．money D．stamps
答案 C [根据“原词再现〞原如此，结合下一段首句的“The police counted the money〞可直接得出此题答案为C。

]
13．A.promoted B．collected
C．engaged D．remained
答案 B [collect表示“收集〞，与money搭配，类似的用法如collect stamps(集邮)。

] 14．lionaire B．thief
C．cleaner D．beggar
答案A[上文说屋里有许多小袋子装有钱，由此可知这个老人是个百万富翁(millionaire)。

]
15．A.appreciate B．provide
C．share D．tell
答案 C [share sth with sb 为固定的动词短语，意为“和某人一起分享某事〞，符合语境和搭配。

]
16．A.possibility B．alternative
C．need D．doubt
答案 C [there is no need to do sth 为固定的句型，意为“没有必要做某事〞。

其他三个选项均不能用此句型。

]
17．A.after all B．at all
C．above all D．in all
答案 B [“He said nothing at all.〞意为“他什么也没有说〞。

not...at all为固定的搭配，意为“根本不，全然不，一点不〞。

]
18．A.rather than B．other than
C．more than D．less than
答案 B [我们从这个故事中除了集中注意力做我们喜欢的事情外什么也没有学到。

other than“除了〞，符合上下文的语意。

rather than“而不是〞，more than“多于〞，less than“少于〞。

]
19．A.overlook B．advocate
C．remark D．disapprove
答案 D [句意：在我们的人生中，我们应该保持真实性，这可能意味着我们会专注于周围人正常情况下不赞同的事情，除了我们自己，不要让其他事决定我们的命运。

根据语意可知选D。

]
20．A.rich B．lost
C．happy D．unpleasant
答案 C [句意：使我们开心的不是我们得到了什么．而是最终什么事情是重要的。

]。