小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(含答案)

小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(含答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
Water is very important to u 1 .
We must d 2 water every day.We c 3 live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At
home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c
5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
A 6 work, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn’t m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable(珍贵
的).We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）
of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.
2.drink
3.can’t
4. meals
5. clean
6.at
7. grow
8.much
9.save 10.water
2．
There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.
1.park
2.yellow
3.river
4.some
5.playing
6.her
7.kite
8.throwing
9.under 10.having
3．
Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.
Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1.drink
2.breakfast
3.with
4.around
5.other
4．
Six-year-old Harry w (1) to buy a l (2) Christmas present for his sister. But he had only five cents in his p (3) . He went a (4) the shops and came back with a s (5).
"What is your present ?" His mother asked him.
"I got h (6) one ice just now." he said.
"Well, you know ,Harry," said mother ," Christmas is i (7) two w (8) time."
I suddenly r (9) that after I bought it, Mom." answered Harry,"and so I a (10) it."
(1) went (2) little (3) pocket (4) around (5) stick (6) her (7) in (8) weeks (9) remembered (10)
ate
5．
Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.
(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside
6．
Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was
not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.
During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"
Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."
Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously.
(1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried
7．
Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she
c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.
She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she
g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag?
It's in your s( ).”
"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”
work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine
8．
There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.
good party songs well play at photo
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空
Mary's family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Mary's 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Mary's sister, ishelping her mother.
1. A. both B. all C. each
2. A. in B. near C. at
3. A. reading B. seeing C. looking
4. A. brother B. father C. friends
5. A. buying B. fixing C. cleaning
6. A. coloring B. eating C. watering
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：玛丽的家人……在家里。

A两个都，B全部，都，指三者以上，C每个，感觉本句句意指一家人，三者以上，故答案为B.
（2）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐……靠窗的椅子……报纸。

in a chair在椅子上，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上……报纸。

读书或报纸，用动词read，
故答案为A.
（4）句意：彼得和约翰，玛丽的……，不是在玩。

指彼得和约翰，玛丽三个人共同的家人，A兄弟，不符，B父亲，符合，C朋友，不符，故答案为B.
（5）句意：他们……他们的新自行车。

根据句意是新自行车，不用修理，A正在买，不符，B正在修理，不符，C正在清洗，符合，故答案为C.
（6）句意：她在花园里。

她正在……花。

根据本句句意，在花园浇花，A正在上色，B正在吃，C正在浇，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使句意完整。

10．完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2
nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am B. be C. is
2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches
5. A. is B. be C. are
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。

（1）句意：我想成为一名厨师。

想成为是短语want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答
案为：B。

（2）句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。

想要做某事want to do sth，to后面用动词原形，故答
案为：A。

（3）句意：他不害怕飞行。

be afraid of doing sth，害怕做某事。

故答案为: A。

（4）句意：她叫美术。

句子是一般过去时，主语是she，第三人称单数，动词用单三式，
故答案为：C。

（5）句意：她擅长画画。

句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。

故答案为：A。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。

首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。

11．完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。

Robin: What are you going to do next week?
Sarah: I'm going to take a trip 1 my brother.
Robin: Have a good 2 .
Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?
Robin: I'm going to go 4 .
Sarah: 5 great!
1. A. or B. and C. with
2. A. day B. time C. night
3. A. are B. about C. do
4. A. cycling B. ski C. hike
5. A. Sound B. Sounds C. Listen
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。

（1）句意：我将......我的弟弟去旅行。

这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分，用连
词or 和 and都不合适，用介词with正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：玩得......。

这是常用口语句子“Have a good time. ”B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（3）句意：你......？这里是反问对方，用句型How about you？“你呢？”故答案为：B。

（4）句意：我打算去.....。

这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。

A选项正确。

B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。

故答案为：A。

（5）句意：......棒！根据对话，这是对对方的赞扬，用口语句型“Sounds great！听起来很棒！”故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

根据句子结构和句意提示，选择合适的选项。

12．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案填空。

Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He must remember them.
Don't play with a sharp knife. You may 1 yourself.
Don't eat 2 ice-cream. You may get 3 .
Don't run 4 the hot water. You'll get hurt.
Don't walk on the wet floor. You may 5 .
Don't touch the fan. You'll get hurt.
Don't forget. Safety first.
1. A. hurt B. cut C. fall
2. A. too much B. much too C. too many
3. A. hurt B. play C. sick
4. A. on B. near C. next
5. A. fall down B. get sick C. dangerous
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：不要玩锋利的刀。

你可以割伤自己。

根据sharp knife ，可能会切到自己，A伤害，B切，C跌倒，故答案为B.
（2）句意：不要吃……冰淇淋。

A太多，修饰不可数名词，B太多，修饰动词，C太多，修饰可数名词复数， ice-cream是不可数名词，故答案为A.
（3）句意：你可能会生病。

get 是系动词+形容词，A伤害，是实意动词，B玩，实意动词，C生病的，是形容词，故答案为C.
（4）句意：不要……热水的地方跑。

A在……上，不肯能在热水上跑，排除，B靠近，C下一个，放在表示时间名词前，不符，排除，故答案为B.
（5）句意：不要在潮湿的地板上行走。

你可能会摔倒。

根据前句句意，在潮湿的地板上行走，导致结果可能会摔倒，may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，A摔倒，B生病，C危险的，是形容词，排除，故答案A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句
意完整。

13．完形填空完形填空
Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One
of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”
1. A. a B. an C. the D. \
2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy
4. A. this B. that C. their D. these
5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want
6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying
8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made
9. A. our B. us C. we D. she
10. A. of B. to C. at D. for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：杰克是……好男人。

a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词，好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为A
（2）句意：他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。

本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语
用三单形式，makes制作，故答案为B.
（3）句意：他的蛋糕很好，价格也不高，所以很多人……他的蛋糕。

根据前半句用一般现
在时，后半句也用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，buy买，故答案为C.
（4）句意：他和很多……人交朋友。

people人们，是集合名词，用指示代词复数形式修饰，these这些，故答案为D.
（5）句意：一天晚上，他……回家，但他的许多老朋友都进来了。

One evening一天晚上，
是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词的过去式，want-wanted想，故答案为A.
（6）句意：杰克微笑着对他们说：“对不起。

今天晚了。

请明天……。

”本句是祈使句，构
成动词原形+其它，come来，故答案为B.
（7）句意：其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕，对他……：，本句是用and连接时态要一致，前半句用一般过去时，后半句也用一般过去时，say说，过去式是said，故答案为C.
（8）句意：你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。

本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用
动词原形，make制作，故答案为A.
（9）句意：你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。

for sb为某人，代词放在介词后面用代词的
宾格形式，us我们，故答案为B.
（10）句意：这个生日蛋糕是……你。

for sb为某人或指某物给某人，本句指给的意思，故
答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使短文完整。

14．完形填空完形填空
It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going
to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .
1. A. have B. has C. had
2. A. his B. him C. he
3. A. way B. the way C. way to
4. A. his B. him C. he
5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully
6. A. over B. on C. above
7. A. cry B. crying C. cried
8. A. over B. in C. on
9. A. not B. very C. so
10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。

根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，
谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。

这是双重所有格结构。

用名词性物主代词，A
选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。

根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的
路上”。

这是固定短语。

C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。

这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。

B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他沿着河......走。

A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。

这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。

故答案为：C。

（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。

根据后面句子“他跌落河里。

”可知这里用above“......
的上方”。

故答案为：C。

（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。

这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。

C
选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（8）句意：......没有人。

根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。

故答案为：A。

（9）句意：这条和......很深。

根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。

”可知用not。

故答案为：A。

（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。

根据前文叙述，是去医院。

这里特指他朋友
在的医院，加定冠词the。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结
构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

15．完形填空完形填空
Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting."
"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.
"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.
1. A. at B. on C. in D. /
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. of B. with C. for D. about
4. A. much B. most C. very D. many
5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work
8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may
9. A. when B. where C. who D. what
10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。

在具体的某天
用介词on，故选B.
（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。

a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，
用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.
（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。

of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.
（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。

interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名
词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.
（5）句意：张老师想……。

want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.
（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。

根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.
（7）句意：我将努力……它。

本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard 努力学习，故选B.
（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。

情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.
（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.
（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。

help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。