五年级英语音乐音符时值单选题50题

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五年级英语音乐音符时值单选题50题
1. In a simple rhythm pattern, a whole note lasts for how many beats?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
答案解析:C。

全音符(whole note)在常见的音乐节拍中时值为4拍。

选项A,1拍通常是四分音符(quarter note)的时值;选项B,2拍是二分音符(half note)的时值;选项D,8拍不符合全音符的时值概念。

2. A half note is equal to how many quarter notes?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
答案解析:B。

二分音符 half note)的时值等于2个四分音符quarter note)的时值。

因为四分音符为1拍时,二分音符为2拍。

选项A,1个四分音符时值明显小于二分音符;选项C,3个四分音符时值大于二分音符;选项D,4个四分音符更不符合。

3. In a music piece, if a quarter note gets one beat, how many beats does a whole note get?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
答案解析:C。

当四分音符(quarter note)为1拍时,全音符(whole note)的时值是4拍。

选项A,2拍是二分音符 half note)的时值;选项B和D不符合全音符的时值规定。

4. Which note has a value of two beats?
A. Quarter note
B. Eighth note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案解析:C。

二分音符 Half note)的时值为2拍。

四分音符Quarter note)时值为1拍;八分音符(Eighth note)时值为0.5拍;全音符 Whole note)时值为4拍。

5. If a whole note is divided into four equal parts, each part is which note?
A. Half note
B. Quarter note
C. Eighth note
D. Sixteenth note
答案解析:B。

全音符(Whole note)如果被等分成4份,每份就是四分音符(Quarter note)。

二分音符(Half note)是全音符的一半;
八分音符 Eighth note)是四分音符的一半;十六分音符 Sixteenth note)是八分音符的一半。

6. How many eighth notes are equal to a quarter note?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
答案解析:B。

因为八分音符(eighth note)的时值是0.5拍,四分音符(quarter note)的时值是1拍,所以2个八分音符等于1个四分音符。

选项A,1个八分音符时值小于四分音符;选项C和D不符合两者的时值关系。

7. In a rhythm, a note that lasts for one - half of a quarter note is:
A. Eighth note
B. Sixteenth note
C. Thirty - second note
D. Quarter note
答案解析:A。

八分音符(Eighth note)的时值是四分音符(Quarter note)的一半。

十六分音符(Sixteenth note)是八分音符的一半;三十- 二分音符 Thirty - second note)更小;四分音符不符合要求。

8. If an eighth note is worth half a beat, how many beats is a half note worth?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
答案解析:B。

已知八分音符(eighth note)为0.5拍,那么二分音符 half note)的时值为2拍。

因为二分音符的时值是八分音符的4倍。

选项A,1拍不符合;选项C和D也不符合二分音符的时值。

9. Which of the following notes has the longest duration?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案解析:D。

在这些音符中,全音符(Whole note)的时值最长。

八分音符 Eighth note)时值最短,四分音符 Quarter note)次之,二分音符 Half note)再次之。

10. A quarter note is equal to how many sixteenth notes?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
答案解析:C。

十六分音符 Sixteenth note)的时值是四分音符Quarter note)的四分之一,所以1个四分音符等于4个十六分音符。

选项A,2个十六分音符时值小于四分音符;选项B和D不符合
两者的时值关系。

11. In the 2/4 time signature, if there is a quarter note followed by two eighth notes in a measure, how many beats do these notes take up in total?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. Four beats
答案:B。

解析:在2/4拍中,每小节有两拍。

一个四分音符占一拍,一个八分音符占半拍,两个八分音符就占一拍,所以一个四分音符加两个八分音符总共占两拍。

12. In the 3/4 time signature, a measure has a half note and a quarter note. How many beats are left in the measure?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. No beat left
答案:A。

解析:在3/4拍中,每小节有三拍。

一个半音符占两拍,一个四分音符占一拍,总共三拍,所以没有剩余节拍了,答案是A。

13. In a 4/4 time signature, if there are two dotted quarter notes in a measure, how many beats do they take up?
A. Two beats
B. Three beats
C. Four beats
D. Six beats
答案:B。

解析:在4/4拍中,一个四分音符占一拍,一个附点四分音符占一拍半,两个附点四分音符就占三拍。

14. In the 2/4 time signature, a measure has four eighth notes. How many beats do these eighth notes take up?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. Four beats
答案:B。

解析:在2/4拍中,每小节有两拍。

一个八分音符占半拍,四个八分音符就占两拍。

15. In the 3/4 time signature, if there is a whole note in a measure, how many beats does it take up?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. Four beats
答案:C。

解析:在3/4拍中,每小节有三拍,一个全音符占三拍。

16. In a 4/4 time signature, a measure has a quarter note and two
sixteenth notes. How many beats do these notes take up?
A. One beat
B. One and a half beats
C. Two beats
D. Three beats
答案:B。

解析:在4/4拍中,一个四分音符占一拍,一个十六分音符占四分之一拍,两个十六分音符占半拍,所以总共占一拍半。

17. In the 2/4 time signature, if there are two quarter notes and a rest, how many beats does the rest take?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. No beat
D. Half a beat
答案:A。

解析:在2/4拍中,每小节有两拍。

两个四分音符占两拍,所以剩余的休止符占一拍。

18. In the 3/4 time signature, a measure has three eighth notes. How many beats do these eighth notes take up?
A. One and a half beats
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. Four beats
答案:A。

解析:在3/4拍中,每小节有三拍。

一个八分音符占
半拍,三个八分音符就占一个半拍。

19. In a 4/4 time signature, if there is a half note and two eighth notes in a measure, how many beats do these notes take up?
A. Three beats
B. Four beats
C. Five beats
D. Six beats
答案:A。

解析:在4/4拍中,一个半音符占两拍,一个八分音符占半拍,两个八分音符占一拍,总共占三拍。

20. In the 2/4 time signature, a measure has a dotted half note. How many beats does it take up?
A. One beat
B. Two beats
C. Three beats
D. Four beats
答案:C。

解析:在2/4拍中,一个半音符占两拍,一个附点半音符多占一拍,所以占三拍。

21. In a piece of music with a fast tempo, which note will be played for a shorter time?
A. Whole note
B. Half note
C. Quarter note
D. Eighth note
答案:D。

解析:在快节奏的音乐中,音符的时值会相对缩短。

全音符时值最长,八分音符时值最短。

随着节奏变快,较长时值的音符如全音符、二分音符、四分音符演奏的时长相对变长,而八分音符这种较短时值的音符演奏时长更短。

22. If the tempo of a song is slow, which note is likely to be held the longest?
A. Quarter note
B. Eighth note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:D。

解析:慢节奏时,全音符的时值最长,在节奏缓慢的情况下,全音符会被持续演奏较长时间,相比之下,四分音符、八分音符时值较短,二分音符时值也没有全音符长。

23. When the tempo is medium - fast, which note has a relatively shorter duration compared to a slow tempo?
A. Half note
B. Whole note
C. Quarter note
D. Eighth note
答案:C。

解析:中快节奏下,相比于慢节奏,四分音符的时长相对会缩短。

全音符和二分音符在慢节奏下演奏时长较长,八分音符
本身时值较短,这里强调与慢节奏下的比较,所以是四分音符。

24. In a very fast - paced music, which of the following notes will be played most briefly?
A. Half note
B. Eighth note
C. Sixteenth note
D. Quarter note
答案:C。

解析:在非常快的节奏音乐中,十六分音符的时值最短,演奏最短暂。

八分音符比十六分音符时值长,四分音符和二分音符的时值比十六分音符长很多。

25. If the tempo of a piece of music is getting faster, which note's duration will change the most significantly?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:D。

解析:当音乐节奏变快时,全音符的时长变化最为显著。

因为全音符原本时值很长,节奏加快时,其相对时长会大大缩短,而八分音符、四分音符和二分音符虽然也会有变化,但不如全音符明显。

26. In a slow - tempo music, which note can be used to create a long - held sound?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:D。

解析:在慢节奏音乐中,全音符可以用来创造长时间持续的声音。

八分音符时值短,产生的是短促声音;四分音符和二分音符虽然也能持续一定时间,但不如全音符长。

27. When the tempo is medium, which note is in the middle in terms of duration?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:C。

解析:在中等节奏下,二分音符在时值方面处于中间位置。

全音符时值最长,八分音符最短,四分音符比八分音符长但比二分音符短。

28. If the tempo is very slow, which note can make the music sound more lingering?
A. Quarter note
B. Eighth note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:D。

解析:如果节奏非常慢,全音符能让音乐听起来更悠长。

八分音符和四分音符时值较短,不能营造出非常悠长的感觉,二分音符虽然也能持续一段时间,但不如全音符。

29. In a fast - tempo piece, which note is more likely to be used to create a sense of urgency?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:A。

解析:在快节奏的乐曲中,八分音符更有可能被用来营造紧迫感。

因为其时值短,连续快速演奏八分音符能带来紧凑、急迫的感觉,而全音符、二分音符和四分音符时值较长,不能很好地营造这种紧迫感。

30. When the tempo changes from slow to fast, which note's playing time will be reduced the most proportionally?
A. Eighth note
B. Quarter note
C. Half note
D. Whole note
答案:D。

解析:当节奏从慢变快时,全音符的演奏时间按比例减少得最多。

因为全音符原本时值很长,节奏加快时,其相对时长的减少幅度最大,八分音符、四分音符和二分音符虽然也会减少,但比
例不如全音符大。

31. In the nursery rhyme "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star", the long notes usually represent which of the following?
A. The main words of the song
B. The end of each line
C. The important parts of the melody
D. The repeated parts
答案:C。

解析:在《小星星》这首儿歌中,长音符通常用来表示旋律的重要部分,这些部分往往是旋律的关键组成部分,而不是仅仅代表歌词的主要单词、每行的结尾或者重复部分。

32. When we sing the nursery rhyme "Row, Row, Row Your Boat", if
a note lasts for two beats, what might it be?
A. The word "row" at the beginning of each line
B. The word "gently"
C. The word "stream"
D. The word "merrily"
答案:A。

解析:在(《划呀划你的小船》中,每行开头的“row”通常是重音部分,比较可能持续两拍,而“gently”“stream”“merrily”相对来说不会是这种长时值的音符。

33. In the nursery rhyme "Old MacDonald Had a Farm", the short notes are often used for which of the following?
A. The names of the animals
B. The sound of the animals
C. The repeated "E - I - E - I - O"
D. The words "on his farm"
答案:B。

解析:在《老麦克唐纳有个农场》里,动物的叫声部分通常用短音符来表示,这样可以体现出活泼的节奏感,而动物名字、重复的“E - I - E - I - O”以及“on his farm”不是通常用短音符表示的部分。

34. In the song "Baa, Baa, Black Sheep", if a note has a relatively long duration, it may be for which word?
A. Baa
B. Black
C. Sheep
D. Have
答案:A。

解析:在(《咩咩,黑绵羊》中,“Baa”这个词往往会用相对长一点的音符时值,因为这是歌曲中比较强调的部分,而“Black”“Sheep”“Have”不是这种情况。

35. For the nursery rhyme "Mary Had a Little Lamb", the notes with medium duration are likely to be for which part?
A. "Mary had"
B. "a little"
C. "lamb"
D. "its fleece was white as snow"
答案:A。

解析:在(《玛丽有只小羊羔》中,“Mary had”部分的音符可能是中等时值,这部分是句子的起始部分,有一定的强调性但又不像长音符那么长,“a little”相对较短,“lamb”是重点单词但不是中等时值的典型,“its fleece was white as snow”是句子的后续部分,音符时值较短。

36. In the song "The Wheels on the Bus", the quick short notes are mainly for which of the following?
A. "The wheels"
B. "go round"
C. "all through the town"
D. "The horn on the bus"
答案:B。

解析:在(《公共汽车的轮子》中,“go round”部分通常用快速的短音符,来体现一种轻快的节奏,而“The wheels”相对不是用这种快速短音符,“all through the town”音符时值较长些,“The horn on the bus”也不是用快速短音符表示。

37. In the nursery rhyme "Hickory, Dickory, Dock", which part is likely to have long - value notes?
A. "Hickory, Dickory"
B. "Dock"
C. "The mouse ran up the clock"
D. "The clock struck one"
答案:A。

解析:在(《滴答,滴答,钟声响》中,“Hickory, Dickory”
部分比较可能有长时值的音符,这是歌曲开头强调的部分,“Dock”相对较短,“The mouse ran up the clock”是叙述部分音符较短,“The clock struck one”也不是长时值音符部分。

38. In the song "Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes", the short - value notes are mainly for which of the following?
A. "Head"
B. "Shoulders"
C. "Knees"
D. "Toes"
答案:D。

解析:在(《头、肩膀、膝盖和脚趾》中,“Toes”部分主要用短时值的音符,因为到了歌曲的末尾部分,节奏加快,音符时值变短,而“Head”“
41. A long - held note in music usually gives a feeling of _.
A. excitement
B. calmness
C. restlessness
D. urgency
答案:B。

解析:长时值的音符在音乐中往往会给人一种平静的感觉。

因为长音符持续的时间较长,节奏相对缓慢,这种缓慢的节奏会让听众的情绪也随之舒缓,从而产生平静的感觉,而不是兴奋、不安或者紧迫的感觉。

42. Short, staccato notes often create an atmosphere of _.
A. solemnity
B. playfulness
C. melancholy
D. grandeur
答案:B。

解析:短促、断奏的音符通常会营造出一种活泼俏皮的氛围。

短音符节奏快,充满活力,这种节奏特点容易让人联想到欢快、有趣的场景,与庄重、忧郁、宏伟等情感不符。

43. When a piece of music has mostly medium - length notes, it might convey _.
A. intense passion
B. gentle sadness
C. stable and moderate mood
D. wild chaos
答案:C。

解析:以中等长度音符为主的音乐可能传达出稳定和适度的情绪。

中等长度的音符既不像长音符那样缓慢平静,也不像短音符那样急促活泼,所以会给人一种稳定、适度的感觉,而不是强烈的激情、温柔的悲伤或者狂野的混乱。

44. In a sad melody, we may often find _.
A. a lot of quick, short notes
B. mostly long, drawn - out notes
C. a mixture of very long and very short notes
D. only medium - length notes
答案:B。

解析:在悲伤的旋律中,我们经常会发现大多是悠长的音符。

因为长音符能够拖长声音,营造出一种缓慢、沉重的氛围,这种氛围与悲伤的情绪相契合,而短音符的快速节奏更多地与活泼等情绪相关,混合的长短音符或者只有中等长度音符不太能体现悲伤情绪。

45. Which type of notes is more likely to be used in a lively dance music?
A. Long and slow - paced notes
B. Medium - length and evenly - spaced notes
C. Short and rapidly - repeating notes
D. Random - length notes
答案:C。

解析:在活泼的舞曲音乐中更可能使用短而快速重复的音符。

因为舞曲需要有活力、欢快的节奏,短音符的快速节奏能够很好地营造出这种活泼的氛围,长而缓慢的音符适合营造舒缓的氛围,中等长度且均匀间隔的音符节奏较为平稳,随机长度的音符不利于形成有规律的活泼节奏。

46. If a piece of music wants to express mystery, it may use _.
A. long, continuous notes with occasional short breaks
B. a series of short, sharp notes
C. only very long notes
D. medium - length notes with a regular pattern
答案:A。

解析:如果一首音乐想要表达神秘的感觉,它可能会
使用长且连续、偶尔有短间断的音符。

长音符能够营造出一种缓慢、深沉的氛围,偶尔的短间断增加了一种不确定性,这种组合可以很好地表达神秘的感觉。

一系列短而尖锐的音符更多表达活泼或紧张,只有非常长的音符更多表达平静或庄重,有规律的中等长度音符表达稳定。

47. The use of very short, repeated notes can make the music feel _.
A. peaceful
B. agitated
C. majestic
D. sentimental
答案:B。

解析:使用非常短且重复的音符会让音乐感觉躁动不安。

短而重复的音符节奏很快,这种快速的节奏会刺激听众的情绪,产生一种不安、躁动的感觉,而不是和平、威严或者感伤的感觉。

48. In a piece of music for relaxation, we would expect to find _.
A. mainly long notes
B. mainly short notes
C. an equal mix of long and short notes
D. mostly medium - length notes
答案:A。

解析:在一首用于放松的音乐中,我们会期望发现主要是长音符。

长音符节奏缓慢,能让人的情绪也随之舒缓,有助于放松,短音符节奏快,主要带来活泼的感觉,中等长度音符相对平稳但不如长音符更能体现放松的感觉,长和短音符均等混合也不利于营造
放松的氛围。

49. Notes that are gradually getting longer in a piece of music can create a feeling of _.
A. regression
B. progression
C. confusion
D. stagnation
答案:B。

解析:在一首音乐中音符逐渐变长可以营造出一种递进的感觉。

随着音符变长,节奏会逐渐变得缓慢,这种节奏的变化会给人一种情绪或者情节在逐步发展、递进的。

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