2019年江苏省连云港市中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2019年江苏省连云港市中学高一英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. A ship in harbor is safe,but that's not ships are built for.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. why
参考答案：
C
句意：港口的船是安全的，但是这不是建轮船的目的。

这里是表语从句，表语从句中for 缺少宾语，用what连接表语从句，that连接表语从句的时候，不做成分，why为什么，how怎么，所以选A。

2. These books are very useful to those _________ first foreign language is Japanese.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. of whom
参考答案：
B
3. Our head teacher keeps telling us that the future ________ to the well-educated.
A. belongs
B. is belonging
C. will be belonged
D. is belonged
参考答案：
A
4. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.
A. be received
B. being received
C. receive
D. receiving
参考答案：
D
略
5. The table _______ 15 by 30 feet, and I have to find another one which may be smaller but _______longer
A. measure; last
B. is measured; lasts
C. measures; last
D. measures; lasts
参考答案：
D
6. The train _______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o'clock tonight.
A. went
B. will be going
C. has gone
D. is going
参考答案：
B
7. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times.
A. even if
B. since
C. whether
D. until
参考答案：
A
略
8. We managed _______ to the airport in time.
A. gotten
B. to get
C. get
D. getting
参考答案：
B
9. It’s required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school，so seldom ________ them using one.
A．not use；will you see
B．should not use；you will see
C．don’t use；will you see
D．would not use；you will see
参考答案：
A
It’s required that...句型中that从句的谓语为“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。

否定词seldom置于句首时，句子要倒装。

句意为：按要求，学生在学校内不能用手机，因此你很
少见到他们使用手机。

10. The programme showed those doctors and nurses _______special importance to any potential symptoms in the population.
A. attached
B. contributed
C. led
D. indicated 参考答案：
A
11. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.
A. remember
B. think about
C. believe
D. recognize
参考答案：
D
12. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.
A. that
B. before
C. when
D. since
参考答案：
A
13. —What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?
—I’ll go on a trip to Jiangxi Province with my family.
—______!
A. Have a nice time
B. Come back soon
C. Congratulations
D. Good luck
参考答案：
14. ______ abroad for a tour can be an exciting experience for an ordinary person like me.
A. Go
B. Being gone
C. Going
D. Having been gone
参考答案：
C
15. Because of the accident, the company has lost many customers so it wants to________.
A. win them back
B. pay them back
C. call them back
D. ring them back
参考答案：
A
16. Our monitor reported to the teacher, “All ______ present and all ______ going on well.”
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; are 参考答案：
C
17. It is almost five years _______ we saw each other last time.
A.since
B. before
C. when
D. that
参考答案：
A
18. Scientists have found no __________ of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research.
A. symbols
B. signs
C. marks
D. signals
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 随着留学热潮的不断升温，“微留学”也迅速进入学生的视野。

“微留学”是指学
生通过利用假期时间组团去国外名校进行短期的游历和学习，对留学生活有个初步体验。

对此，你们班举行了一次以“中学生是否应该进行微留学”为主题的班会。

下表是讨论的结果，请根据下表用英语写一篇文章并发表你的观点。

参考词汇：微留学short-term overseas study tours或micro study tours
参考答案：
A possible version
Recently we have had a discussion about whether middle school students should go abroad for short-term overseas study tours. Opinions are divided as follows.
About 60% of us think it wise to go on short-term overseas study tours, through which we can get closer to some famous schools and have a better knowledge of them. Meanwhile, we can also experience the life of studying abroad ahead of schedule.
The rest of us hold different views. In their opinion, the fees are too high for most parents to afford. Besides, some middle school students just want to follow the trend and show off.
Personally, short-term overseas study tours may be a motivation for us to study harder. It can also serve as a test showing whether a student a able to live an independent life abroad or not.
三、阅读理解
20. It’s Pigs’ Hometown
The story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. H e didn’t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living.
It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldn’t go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.
Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t g ive him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler is a foolish pig!”
Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some
bread an d a cup of tea. Then he said, “Don’t say so in our village, sir!”
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s home town.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pigs’ hometown!”
56. The old man’s son joined the army because ___________
A. they were all strong
B. they loved their country
C. they wanted to be full
D. they had to do so
57. The villagers didn’t give the old man any food because _______.
A. they weren’t kind-hearted
B. his sons were in the army
C. they were also hungry
D. they hated him
58. The policeman thought _______. ks5u
A. Hitler was more foolish than pigs
B. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometown
C. the old man had to say sorry to him
D. the old man had to fight with Hitler
参考答案：
56-58 DCA
21. How’s your relationship with your dad? It can be easy to let walls build up between you during the teen years. But by taking several simple steps, you can help improve the relationship between the two of you—even without great efforts. Here are a few quick tips.
Talk it out. Communication is key to any friendship. Open your mouth and let your dad know what’s on your mind. Give him a chance to get to know you.
Listen up. Your dad’s lived more life than you have. Believe it or not, he’s probably been there and can help you get through the pressures and struggles. Ask how he dealt with school, girls or temptations (诱惑). Then pay attention.
Take some time. It can be hard for us kids to talk about what really matters. But spending time together can build the relationship, and create chances to talk. Go for a hike or a game. Work on the car. Whatever you’re into, ask your dad to do it together.
Fight fair. Family disagreements are unavoidable. When temperatures rise, keep your mouth respectful and cool off before you say something bad. Talk it out when you can do so calmly.
Realize respect. Face it: your dad’s been given authority (权威) to help guide you as you know. He’s going to make mistakes, but so are you. Forgive(原谅)him when he blows it, and honor his decisions—even if you don’t agree.
47. The main purpose of the passage is to advise teenagers on how to ________.
A. respect and obey their fathers
B. communicate with their fathers
C. ask their fathers for advice
D. get along well with their fathers
48. According to the writer, ________________.
A. fathers have the right to guide teenagers
B. respect means never fighting with fathers
C. disagreements can be avoided through efforts
D. always keeping your mouth closed really matters
49. “When temperatures rise” means________.
A. when it is too hot
B. when teenagers have a fever
C. when fathers fall ill
D. when disagreements get worse
50. From the passage we can infer that_____________.
A. fathers play an important role in teenagers’ growth
B. communication can prevent all the disagreements
C. talking everything out at once always helps
D. teenagers should never get angry with their fathers 参考答案：
DADA。