ITILV3 中文试题一
ITIL中文100问
ITSM知识中英100问ITIL®认知什么是ITIL？ITIL（IT infrastructure Library）最初是由英国中央计算机和电信局CCTA（现在已经并入英国商务部OGC）于20世纪80年代开发出的一套IT服务管路标准库，它是有关IT服务管理的一个最佳实践框架，现在已成为国际IT服务管理领域的事实标准。
ITIL强调基于“以流程为中心、以客户为导向”的IT 管理理念，将传统的IT管理活动按照流程的方式重新加以组织，并强调根据客户的业务需求提供质量可靠、成本合理的IT服务。
V2和V3的主要区别是什么？ITILv3与v2的主要区别，在于引进服务生命周期（Service Life Cycle）模型，并提供许多丰富的新资源，让ITIL不再只是提到“做什么”，而是明确说明“怎么做”，加强与COBIT、CMMI、Sigma等标准的结合等，并让企业可以根据自己的业务，按需要设计并实施适合自己的ITIL应用。
ITIL与ITSM的关系？ITSM从宏观角度可以理解为是一个领域或行业；从中观的角度可以理解为是一种IT管理的方法论；从微观角度可以理解为是一套协同运作的流程。
就微观层次来讲，ITSM作为一种全新的IT管理理念和方法论，通过一套协同运作的流程，可以帮助IT部门以合理的成本提供更高质量IT服务。
ITIL是IT服务管理领域的一个最佳实践框架，但ITIL并不等于就是ITSM。
ITIL v3有哪些网络资源？ITIL官方更新网站是，更新周期是每两个星期。
更多相关资源请浏览以下网站。
OGC ITIL V3 FAQ：/2006_08_29_faq.htmOGC ITIL V3 News：/news.htmOGC Best Management Practice：ITIL培训ITIL认证有哪些级别？ITIL认证级别有三种：• ITIL Foundation：该认证主要是针对从事IT服务管理的人员，要求了解ITIL的基本术语、概念和各个ITIL流程之间的关系，并掌握IT服务管理的基本原理。
ITIL_v3考试题库
QUESTION 1 Which of the following models would be most useful in helping to define an organizational structure?A.Service ModelB.Continual Service Improvement (CSI) ModelC.RACI ModelD.Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) ModelAnswer: CQUESTION 2 Which of the following BEST describes a Service Desk?A.A process within Service Operation providing a single point of contactB.A dedicated number of staff answering questions from usersC.A dedicated number of staff handling Incidents and service requestsD.A dedicated number of staff handling service requestsAnswer: CQUESTION 3 Governance is concerned with:A.Measuring and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of processesB.Ensuring that agreed Service Level Requirements are metC.Ensuring that processes and procedures are correctly followedD.Reducing the total cost of providing servicesAnswer: CQUESTION 4 Which of these activities would you expect to be performed by a Service Desk? 1. Logging details of Incidents and service requests 2. Providing first line investigation and diagnosis 3.Restoring service 4. Diagnosing the root cause of problemsA.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 2 and 4 onlyC.All of the other alternatives apply.D.1, 2 and 3 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 5 Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A.Service Transition contains guidance on transferring services from strategy into the design phase of the Service LifecycleB.Service Design provides guidance for the development of services and service management processesC.Continual Service Improvement contains guidance on supporting IT operations through models such as shared servicesD.Service Operation ensures that organizations are in a position to handle the costs and risks associated with their service portfoliosAnswer: BQUESTION 6 Which of the following delivery strategies is described as, "Formal arrangements between two or more organizations to work together to design, develop, transition, maintain, operate and/or support IT services"?A.InsourcingB.MultisourcingC.Knowledge Process OutsourcingD.Application Service ProvisionAnswer: BQUESTION 7 How is the Service Catalogue used to add value to the service provider organization?A.Providing a central source of information on the IT services deliveredB.Showing the business impact of a changeC.Displaying the relationships between configuration itemsD.To predict the root cause of issues in the IT infrastructureAnswer: AQUESTION 8 The Service Catalogue can be BEST described as:A.A document used by Service Operations to identify activities that they must performB.A list of all business requirements that have not yet become servicesC.The part of the Service Portfolio that is visible to customersD.A list of all Service Level AgreementsAnswer: CQUESTION 9 What is the Service V Model used for?A.The day to day management of servicesB.Monitoring and measuring services as part of Continual Service Improvement (CSI)C.Identifying different levels of validation and testing that can be carried outD.Managing the five aspects of Service DesignAnswer: CQUESTION 10 Which of the following are valid examples of business value measures?1. Customer retention2. Time to market3. Service Architecture4. Market shareA.All of the alternatives applyB.1, 2 and 4 onlyC.1 and 2 onlyD.2 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 11 Which stages of the Service Lifecycle does the 7 Step Improvement Process apply to?A.Service Design, Service Transition and Service OperationB.Service OperationC.Service Transition and Service OperationD.Service Strategy, Service Design, Service Transition, Service Operation and Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: DQUESTION 12 The three subprocesses of Capacity Management are:A.Business Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementB.Business Capacity Management, Technology Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementC.Supplier Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Technology Capacity ManagementD.Supplier Capacity Management, Service Capacity Management and Component Capacity ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 13 Which of the following statements is INCORRECTLY assigned to its book?A.contains guidance on transferring the control of services between customers and service providers: SERVICE TRANSITIONB.ensures that organization are in a position to handle the costs and risks associated with their service portfolios: SERVICE STRATEGYC.provides guidance for the development of services and service management processes: SERVICE DESIGND.contains guidance on supporting operations through new models and architectures, such as shares services: CONTINUAL SERVICE IMPROVEMENTAnswer: DQUESTION 14 How many numbered steps are in the continual service improvement (CSI) process?A.11B.4C.7D.6Answer: CQUESTION 15 Which process is responsible for recording the current details, status, interfaces and dependencies of all the services that are being run or being prepared to run in the live environment?A.service level managementB.service catalogue managementC.demand managementD.service transitionAnswer: BQUESTION 16 Which of the following is NOT a function?A.Technical ManagementB.Incident ManagementC.Service DeskD.Application ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 17 Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Service design manager?A.Design and maintain all necessary service transition packagesB.take the overall service strategies and ensure they are reflected in the service design process and the service designs that are producedC.measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of service design and the supporting processesD.produce quality, secure and resilient designs for new or improved services, technology architecture, processes or measurement systems that meet all the agreed current and future IT requirements of the organizationAnswer: AQUESTION 18 Exhibit:Order the following continual service improvement (CSI) implementation steps into the CORRECT sequence in alignment with the plan, do check, act (PDCA) model. Please refer to the exhibit.A.2-3-4-1B.1-3-2-4C.3-4-2-1D.3-1-2-4Answer: DQUESTION 19 Which of the following is a valid role in the RACI Authority Matrix?A.ControlledB.ConfigurationC.ConsultedplexAnswer: CQUESTION 20 What does a service always have to deliver to its customers?A.infrastructureB.applicationsC.resourcesD.valueAnswer: DQUESTION 21 The two main parts of the service catalogue are:A.the business service catalogue and the technical service catalogueB.service levels and service costsC.the service portfolio and retired servicesD.service attributes and service capabilitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 22 RACI is an acronym for four roles. Which of the following is NOT one of the RACI roles?A.consultedB.ReliablermedD.accountableAnswer: BQUESTION 23 Which of the following is the CORRECT description of the Seven R's of Change Management?A.A set of questions that should be asked to help understand the impact of ChangesB.A definition of the roles and responsibilities required for Change ManagementC.A set of questions that should be asked when reviewing the success of recent changeD.A seven step process for releasing Changes into productionAnswer: AQUESTION 24 IT operations management have been asked by a customer to carry out non-standard activity that will cause them to miss an agreed service level target. How should they respond?A.they should escalate this decision to service strategyB.accept the request as they must support customer business outcomesC.make a decision based on balancing stability and responsivenessD.refuse the request because they must operate the service to meet the agreed service levelsAnswer: CQUESTION 25 The left-hand side of the service V model represents requirements and specifications. What does the right-hand side of the service V model represent?A.Performance and capacity requirements of services and IT infrastructureB.The business value that can be expected from a given serviceC.Validation and TestingD.roles and responsibilities for an effective service management implementationAnswer: CQUESTION 26 Which of the following processes are performed by the service desk? 1. capacity management 2. request management 3. demand management 4. incident managementA.2 and 4 onlyB.all of the alternatives applyC.2 onlyD.2, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 27 Which of the following BEST describes 'partners' in the phrase "people, processes, products and partners"?A.internal departmentsB.customersC.the facilities managerD.suppliers, manufacturers and vendorsAnswer: DQUESTION 28 Which of the following are the MAIN objectives of incident management? 1. to automatically detect service affecting events 2. to restore normal service operation as quickly as possible 3. to minimize the adverse impacts on business operationsA.all of the alternatives applyB.1 and 2 onlyC.2 and 3 onlyD.1 and 3 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 29 One organization provides and manages an entire business or function for another organization. This is known as:A.business process outsourcingB.business function outsourcingC.business process managementD.knowledge process outsourcingAnswer: AQUESTION 30 The ITIL CORE publications are structured around the service lifecycle. Which of the following statements about ITIL complementary guidance is CORRECT?A.it consists of five publicationsB.it provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationC.it is also structured around the service lifecycleD.It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 20000Answer: BQUESTION 31 Exhibit:Which of the following areas would technology help support during the service operation phase of the lifecycle? Please refer to the exhibit.A.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.All of the alternatives applyC.1, 2 and 3 onlyD.1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 32 Exhibit:Which of the following questions does guidance in service strategy help answer? Please refer to the exhibit.A.2 onlyB.3 onlyC.1 onlyD.all of the alternatives applyAnswer: DQUESTION 33 Which of the following is a sub-process of capacity management?ponent capacity managementB.process capacity managementC.technology capacity managementD.capability capacity managementAnswer: AQUESTION 34 Which of the following is a good metric for measuring the effectiveness of Service Level management?A.Customer satisfaction scoreB.number of services deployed within agreed termsC.average number of daily incidents managed by each service agentD.number of services in the service portfolioAnswer: AQUESTION 35 Which process is responsible for recording relationships between service components?A.service portfolio managementB.service asset and configuration managementC.incident managementD.service level managementAnswer: CQUESTION 36 Exhibit:Which of the following should be supported by technology? Please refer to the exhibit.A.1, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC.2, 3 and 4 onlyD.all of the alternatives applyAnswer: DQUESTION 37 Which of the following activities is carried out in the "where do we want to be" step of the continual service improvement model?A.aligning the business and IT strategiesB.defining measurable targetsC.implementing service and process improvementsD.creating a baselineAnswer: BQUESTION 38 The ITIL CORE publications are structures around the Service Lifecycle. Which of the following statements about ITIL complementary guidance is CORRECT?A.It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 20000B.It is also structured around the Service LifecycleC.It consists of five publicationsD.It provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationAnswer: DQUESTION 39 A service is not very reliable, but when it works it is of great value to the customer. This combination could be described as:A.high utility and low warrantyB.low utility and high warrantyC.low utility and low warrantyD.high utility and high warrantyAnswer: AQUESTION 40 . With which of the following processes is Problem Management least likely to interface on a regular basis?A.IT Financial ManagementB.Change ManagementC.Incident ManagementD.Availability ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 41 . Which of the following places Problem Management activities in the correct order:A.Identify and record, classify, investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, review the changeB.Investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, classify, identify and recordC.Identify and record, investigate and diagnose, raise an RFC, classify, review the changeD.Review a change, classify, identify and record, investigate and diagnose, raise another RFCAnswer: AQUESTION 42 .Which of the following activities may, exceptionally, be omitted for an urgent change:1. Recording that the change has been made2. Testing the change3.Holding a CAB meeting4. Establishing a back-out planA.All of themB.2 and 4C.2 and 3D.3 and 4Answer: CQUESTION 43 . Why is Service Management so important to IT service providers?A.The success of many businesses depends upon the quality of their ITB.It's the only way to manage IT in the Internet ageC.It's contained within the IT Infrastructure LibraryD.It's the first non-proprietary initiative for the management of IT systemsAnswer: AQUESTION 44 . Which of the following is NOT the responsibility of the Release Management process?A.The physical aspects of software controlB.Ensuring that the accuracy of CMDB entries concerning software CIs is maintainedC.Helping to determine the software release policyD.Distributing softwareAnswer: BQUESTION 45 . A service-based (rather than a customer-based) SLA:A.Covers all services for a particular customerB.Covers a set of similar services, for a single customerC.Covers all servicesD.Covers a single service, for all of the customers of that serviceAnswer: DQUESTION 46 . Possible problems with Change Management include:A.Greater ability to absorb a large volume of changeB.Increased visibility and communication of changesck of ownership of impacted servicesD.Better alignment of IT services to actual business needsAnswer: CQUESTION 47 . Which of these is/are TRUE? 1. Functional escalation is an essential part of the Incident Management process 2. All calls to the Service Desk should be treated as incidents 3. Service Requests can be handled by Service Desk StaffA.1 and 3B.All three of themC.Only 1D.1 and 2Answer: AQUESTION 48 . Who must always authorize a Request for Change before the change is built and tested?A.The Configuration ManagerB.The Change InitiatorC.The Change ManagerD.Release ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 49 . Why is there sometimes conflict between the goals of Incident Management and those of Problem Management?A.Because specialist support staff do not properly document the work-arounds they identify which consequently prevents the 1st line support staff from applying them the next time the incident occursB.Because Problem Management is often carried out by technical staff who also have operations responsibilities and who cannot allocate enough resources to problem solvingC.Because Problem Management is focusing on identifying permanent solutions and therefore the speed with which these solutions are found is of secondary importanceD.Because Problem Management staff rarely give feedback spontaneously, forcing the 1st line support staff to chase themAnswer: CQUESTION 50 . Which one of the following is NOT the responsibility of a Service Level Manager?A.Analyzing and reviewing agreed service levelsB.Maintaining the service catalogueC.Negotiating requests for serviceD.Assessing the full impact of proposed changes to servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 51 . Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.Urgent and non-urgent changes follow the same Change Management processB.High risk, urgent changes should be considered by the CAB Emergency CommitteeC.Urgent changes need not necessarily be reviewed, unless there is time to do soD.The justification for urgent changes should always be based on sound business reasonsAnswer: CQUESTION 52 . In Availability Management, Confidentiality and Integrity are elements of:A.ReliabilityB.ServiceabilityC.SecurityD.MaintainabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 53 . At what point should capacity requirements of a proposed system be first considered?A.Leave it until the system is implemented and see if the system works O.K.B.As early as possibleC.When the Development Manager has completed testing and passes the system to Operations for operational testingD.Just before the system goes liveAnswer: BQUESTION 54 . Which of the following is NOT a valid attribute of a hardware CI?A.A supplier's part numberB.The cost of the itemC.A manufacturer's serial numberD.The number of items heldAnswer: DQUESTION 55 . Which of the following activities are NOT part of IT Accounting?A.Calculation of the costs of IT servicesC.Identification of costs by customer, service or activityD.Performing cost-benefit analyses to support decision makingAnswer: BQUESTION 56 . The major difference between a CMDB and an asset register is that CMDB holds information on:A.DocumentationB.SoftwareC.The IT environmentD.RelationshipsAnswer: DQUESTION 57 .Which of the following is least likely to be a direct benefit of implementing a formal Incident Management processA.Improved user satisfactionB.Incident volume reductionC.Elimination of lost incidentsD.Less disruption to both IT support staff and usersAnswer: BQUESTION 58 . Which of the following definitions best describes the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL)?A.A documented framework of proven best practices in Service ManagementB.A prescriptive process for managing Service Improvement ProjectsC.A methodology for supporting and delivering IT servicesD.A quality standard in managing customer relationshipsAnswer: AQUESTION 59 . The stages in the Incident Management process are:A.Logging, allocation, classification, initial support, communication, resolutionB.Logging, initial support, detection, recording, classification, investigation, recovery and closureC.Detection, classification, investigation, recording, recovery, resolution and closureD.Detection, recording, classification, initial support, investigation, diagnosis, resolution, recovery and closureAnswer: DQUESTION 60 . Which of the following terms or phrases are associated with resilience?1. Redundancy2. Fault tolerance3. On-site spares4. DuplexingA.2, 3 and 4B.All of themC.1 and 4D.1, 2 and 4QUESTION 61 . If the IT Service Continuity plan had to be invoked during a crisis, what would be the role of the organization's senior managers?A.Progress reportingB.Leading the recovery teamsC.Co-ordinating and directing activities, arbitrating and allocating resourcesD.Executing recovery instructionsAnswer: CQUESTION 62 . Capacity Management is responsible for ensuring the capacity of the IT Infrastructure matches the evolvingdemands of the business in the most cost effective and timely manner. Which of the following is NOT part of this responsibility?A.Monitoring performance and throughput of individual IT componentsB.Tuning systems to make most effective use of IT resourcesC.Purchasing resources for the IT InfrastructureD.Influencing customer behaviour to optimise the use of IT resourcesAnswer: CQUESTION 63 . Which of the following are NOT operational costs?A.StaffB.ConsultancyC.A mainframe purchaseD.Accommodation rentalAnswer: CQUESTION 64 . Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.If the root cause and a temporary work-around have been identified for a problem it becomes a known errorB.All known errors need to be resolved to user satisfactionC.A known error can be kept open when a work-around is being usedD.Incidentsare not the only source of known errorsAnswer: BQUESTION 65 . The Requirements and Strategy phase of the Business Continuity Life-cycle comprises:A.Initial testing, Education and Awareness and Assurancecation and Awareness, Review and Auditanization and Implementation Planning and Risk Reduction MeasuresD.Business Impact Analysis, Risk Assessment and Business Continuity StrategyAnswer: DQUESTION 66 . Which of these statements reflect the activities of IT Financial Management?1. IT Financial Management may calculate the prices to be charged for IT services2. IT Financial Management ensures that the IT department charges those who benefit from ITA.Only 1B.Only 2C.NeitherD.1 and 2Answer: AQUESTION 67 . During the release planning stage you identify that the changes you are about to make to a service will necessitate changes in related software systems. Once all the changes have been fully tested, which type of release will be used to deliver them into the live environment?A.Full ReleaseB.Package ReleaseC.EmergencyD.Delta ReleaseAnswer: BQUESTION 68 . Typically the decision on what should be the lowest level of CI recorded is influenced mostly by:A.The reliability of the CIsB.The level at which components will be independently changedC.The suitability of the available software to hold the informationD.The availability of spares for CIsAnswer: BQUESTION 69 . As part of your IT Continuity Planning you have been asked to undertake a comprehensive Risk Analysis. Which of the following is most likely to be of use to you in drawing up your plan?A.The Forward Schedule of Change, produced by Change ManagementB.A Service Catalogue plus an understanding of the business criticality of each of the servicesC.A list of Services and Operational Level AgreementsD.A report produced by Incident Management detailing the incidents affecting IT Services over the last monthAnswer: BQUESTION 70 . An overhead would normally be regarded as which of the following?A.A discounted chargeB.The market priceC.An indirect costD.A direct costAnswer: CQUESTION 71 . Consider the following activities:1. The analysis of raw data2. The identification of trends3. The definition of Service Management processes4. The implementation of preventive measures Which of the above should be easier after implementing a good IT Service Management software tool?A.All of themB.2 and 3C.None of themD.1, 2 and 4Answer: DQUESTION 72 . The CMDB:A.Must be available for update 7 x 24 if any of the services supported by the IT supplier are available 7 x 24B.Is updated by Configuration Management staff at the end of each working dayC.Holds information that will be useful to the majority of IT Service Management processesD.Must be verified for accuracy monthly with trend reports on errors distributed to management quarterlyAnswer: CQUESTION 73 . Which of the following is NOT a valid method of tuning?A.Balancing disc trafficB.Making more efficient use of processing capacityC.Installing a new serverD.Balancing workloadsAnswer: CQUESTION 74 . For an organization implementing the ITIL IT Service Management processes which of the following statements is most accurate?A.The full benefits will only be realized if all IT staff are fully qualified in IT Service Management.B.The full benefits will only be realized if Incident & Problem Management processes are implemented first.C.The full benefits will only be realized if the business requirements are first ascertained and then the processes are implemented in an integrated way.D.The full benefits will only be realized if regular reviews are undertaken with customers.Answer: CQUESTION 75 . Which of the following would NOT be a performance measurement for the Service Level Management function?A.Whatpercentage of services are covered by SLAs?B.Are service review meetings held on time and correctly minute?C.Are customer perceptions of service improving?D.How many services are included within the CMDB?Answer: DQUESTION 76 . Which of the following is NOT an element of Availability Management?A.VerificationB.SecurityC.ReliabilityD.MaintainabilityAnswer: AQUESTION 77 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Physical copies of all CIs are stored in the DSLB.Release Management is responsible for managing the organization's rights and obligations regarding softwareC.The DSL contains source code onlyD.A change may only be developed from non-definitive versions of software in the case of an urgent release Answer: BQUESTION 78 . Which of the following metrics would you most associate with the Service Desk?A.The number of high priority incidents occurringB.The support team which resolves the greatest number of problemsC.The number of problems solved in a dayD.The mean time between failureAnswer: AQUESTION 79 .Potential benefits from managing IT Service Continuity are:1. Lower insurance premiums2. Fulfillment of mandatory or regulatory requirements3. Reduced business disruption in the event of a disaster4. Better management of risk and the consequent reduction of the impact of failureA.2 and 4B.2, 3 and 4C.All of themD.1, 2 and 4Answer: C。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)第1部分：单项选择题，共100题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]有关问题和已知错误的信息可为“事件（Incident）管理”提供哪些支持?A)启动快速有效的事件诊断B)不再需要定期进行客户更新C)事件解决期间不再需要协作D)启动对已知错误的重新评估答案:A解析:2.[单选题]下列哪一项是事件的最佳定义:A)任何检测到的或可识别的事情，它对 IT 基础架构的管理是具有意义的B)对一项 IT 服务非计划的中断或者一项服务质量的降低C)一个或多个影响了某一服务的故障的未知原因D)降低或消除故障或问题的原因答案:A解析:3.[单选题]为什么有些服务请求无需额外批准即可满足？A)确保支出得到适当核算B)确保满足信息安全要求C)简化履行工作流程D)设置用户对履行时间的期望答案:C解析:略4.[单选题]服务提供可包括商品、资源获取和服务操作。
哪个是服务操作的示例？A)移动电话使用户能够远程工作B)密码允许用户连接到C)许可证允许用户安装软件产品D)服务台代理为用户提供支持答案:D解析:略5.[单选题]Which stakeholders co-create value in a service relationship?A)Investor and consumerB)Investor and supplierC)Consumer and providerD)Provider and supplier答案:C解析:6.[单选题]关于已知错误数据库 （KEDB） 的哪个陈述是正确的？A)它由服务台维护，并更新每个新事件的详细信息B)它是配置管理数据库 （CMDB） 的一部分，包含解决方法C)它由问题管理维护，并由服务台使用以帮助解决事件D)它由事件管理维护，并包含由问题管理实施的解决方案答案:C解析:略7.[单选题]哪项指导原则建议协调服务管理的各个方面？A)从您现在的位置开始B)通过反馈以迭代方式取得进展C)全面思考和工作D)保持简单实用答案:C解析:略8.[单选题]只有获得修改基础架构的授权，配置管理数据库的数据才能被修改。
ITIL_V3中文试题
I T I L_V3中文试题(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--ITIL 试题一2、下列说法哪个不正确？A 可用性管理涉及维持约定的数据安全级别。
B 可用性管理应该有助于新软件产品的设计和开发。
C 可用性管理通过与客户协商可用级别来确保满足他们的需求。
D 可用性管理与硬件配置项的性能有关。
答案：c3、一家钢铁企业正在兼并一个竞争对手，两个公司的IT部门，连同IT基础设施都将合并。
下面的那个流程决定在合并后的IT基础设施上运行所需应用软件的磁盘和内存需求？A 应用管理B 能力管理C 计算机操作管理D 发布管理答案：b4、思考如下所列事项：1）分析2）模拟3）需求4）资源上面所列哪项是IT模拟测试的技术？A 3 & 4B 1 & 2C 2 & 3D 1 & 4答案：b5、差异收费用于：A 故障树分析（FTA）B 状态核查C 需求管理D 风险分析和管理法答案：c6、应用选型是一种用于能力管理的技术，为什么应用选型重要？A 测度某种IT服务的可用性。
B 控制某种IT应用软件的使用。
C 对应用软件的开发者来说，重要的是技术上的能力能被保持。
D 可以预知某种应用软件的资源要求和它的性能。
答案：d7、哪项不是能力管理的组成部分？A 调整B 需求管理C 应用选型D 可维护性答案：d8、在资源使用高峰时，对业务用户按照附加的费率收取费用称为：A 高峰资源收费B 差异收费C 实收D 折扣答案：b9、在ITIL的变更管理流程，一旦变更构建，谁承担测试？A 变更构建者B 变更管理者C 变更顾问委员会D 中立测试者答案：d10、一家公司为他们的图形设计工作站建立了局域网，因为大容量的图表通过网络传输，网络带宽必须增加。
哪个ITIL流程可用于满意的增加带宽的方案实施？A 能力管理B 变更管理C 可用性管理D 问题管理答案：b11 在一个变更执行后，对其进行评估。
itilfoundationv3考试试题库完整
EX0-101 ITIL Foundation v.3Exam AQUESTION 1What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual Service Improvement (CSI)?A. Return On Investment (ROI), Value On Investment (VOI), qualityB. Strategic, tactical and operationalC. Critical Success Factors (CSFs), Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), activitiesD. Technology, process and serviceAnswer: DQUESTION 2Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Problem Management?A. To prevent Problems and their resultant IncidentsB. To manage Problems throughout their lifecycleC. To restore service to a userD. To eliminate recurring IncidentsAnswer: CQUESTION 3Availability Management is responsible for availability of the:A. Services and ComponentsB. Services and Business ProcessesC. Components and Business ProcessesD. Services, Components and Business ProcessesAnswer: AQUESTION 4Contracts are used to define:A. The provision of IT services or business services by a Service ProviderB. The provision of goods and services by SuppliersC. Service Levels that have been agreed between the Service Provider and their CustomerD. Metrics and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in an external agreementAnswer: BQUESTION 5Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?A. Requirement to always call the Service Desk for service requestsB. Web front-endC. Menu-driven range of self help and service requestsD. A direct interface into the back-end process-handling softwareAnswer: AQUESTION 6Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service?A. The Service ProviderB. The Service Level ManagerC. The CustomerD. The Finance departmentAnswer: AQUESTION 7Which of the following are types of communication you could expect the functions within Service Operation to perform?1. Communication between Data Centre shifts2. Communication related to changes3. Performance reporting4. Routine operational communicationA. 1 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: DQUESTION 8How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A. As many as necessary to complete the activityB. Only one - the process ownerC. Two - the process owner and the process enactorD. Only one - the process architectAnswer: BQUESTION 9What guidance does ITIL give on the frequency of production of service reporting?A. Service reporting intervals must be defined and agreed with the customersB. Reporting intervals should be set by the Service ProviderC. Reports should be produced weeklyD. Service reporting intervals must be the same for all servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 10Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A. A set of specialised organizational capabilities for providing value to customersin the form of servicesB. A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unifiedwhole, operatingtogether for a common purposeC. The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD. Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 11Which of the following would be defined as part of every process?1. Roles2. Activities3. Functions4. ResponsibilitiesA. 1 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 4 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 12Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionA. Both of the aboveB. 1 onlyC. Neither of the aboveD. 2 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 13What are the publications that provide guidance specific to industry sectors and organization types known as?A. The Service Strategy and Service Transition booksB. The ITIL Complementary GuidanceC. The Service Support and Service Delivery booksD. Pocket GuidesAnswer: BQUESTION 14Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A. To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB. To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD. To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a releaseAnswer: BQUESTION 15What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?A. To decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management LifecycleB. To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC. To design and build processes that will meet business needsD. To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customersAnswer: DQUESTION 16Which of the following should NOT be a concern of Risk Management?A. To ensure that the organization can continue to operate in the event of a majordisruption or disasterB. To ensure that the workplace is a safe environment for its employees and customersC. To ensure that the organization assets, such as information, facilities and buildingare protected fromthreats, damage or lossD. To ensure only the change requests with mitigated risks are approved forimplementationAnswer: DQUESTION 17What is the BEST description of an Operational Level Agreement (OLA)?A. An agreement between the service provider and another part of the same organizationB. An agreement between the service provider and an external organizationC. A document that describes to a customer how services will be operated on a day-to-daybasisD. A document that describes business services to operational staffAnswer: AQUESTION 18Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A. A measurement of costB. A function described within Service TransitionC. The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released togetherAnswer: DQUESTION 19The BEST definition of an Incident is:A. An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB. An unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of an IT ServiceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD. Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whetherthe service isimpacted or notAnswer: BQUESTION 20In which of the following situations should a Problem Record be created?A. An event indicates that a redundant network segment has failed but it has not impactedany usersB. An Incident is passed to second-level supportC. A Technical Management team identifies a permanent resolution to a number ofrecurring IncidentsD. Incident Management has found a workaround but needs some assistance in implementingitAnswer: CQUESTION 21Which of the following BEST describes a Problem?A. A Known Error for which the cause and resolution are not yet knownB. The cause of two or more IncidentsC. A serious Incident which has a critical impact to the businessD. The cause of one or more IncidentsAnswer: DQUESTION 22Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A. People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB. People, Process, Products, TechnologyC. People, Process, Products, PartnersD. People, Products, Technology, PartnersAnswer: CQUESTION 23What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A. What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B. How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D. What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?Answer: CQUESTION 24Which of the following do Service Metrics measure?A. Processes and functionsB. Maturity and costC. The end to end serviceD. Infrastructure availabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 25The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A. To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT servicesB. To ensure that sufficient capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performanceof servicesC. To create and populate a Service CatalogueD. To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 26Which processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A. Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementB. Supplier Management and Demand ManagementC. Demand Management and Service Level ManagementD. Supplier Management, Demand Management and Service Level ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 27Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOST CORRECT?A. The Service Catalogue only has information about services that are live, or beingprepared fordeployment; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are beingconsidered for futuredevelopmentB. The Service Catalogue has information about all services; the Service Portfolio onlyhas informationabout services which are being considered for future developmentC. The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue onlyhas informationabout services which are live, or being prepared for deploymentD. Service Catalogue and Service Portfolio are different names for the same thingAnswer: CQUESTION 28Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A. Service Level ManagementB. IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD. Incident ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 29Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?A. Job descriptionsB. FunctionsC. TeamsD. Roles, people or groupsAnswer: DQUESTION 30Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A. Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release andDeploymentManagementB. Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service Request ManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset andConfigurationManagementD. Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management,RequestFulfilmentAnswer: AQUESTION 31Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The Configuration Management System is part of the Known Error Data BaseB. The Service Knowledge Management System is part of the Configuration ManagementSystemC. The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge ManagementsystemD. The Configuration Management System is part of the Configuration Management DatabaseAnswer: CQUESTION 32Major Incidents require:A. Separate proceduresB. Less urgencyC. Longer timescalesD. Less documentationAnswer: AQUESTION 33Which of the following statements about Incident reporting and logging is CORRECT?A. Incidents can only be reported by users, since they are the only people who knowwhen a service hasbeen disruptedB. Incidents can be reported by anyone who detects a disruption or potential disruptionto normal service.This includes technical staffC. All calls to the Service Desk must be logged as Incidents to assist in reportingService Desk activityD. Incidents reported by technical staff must be logged as Problems because technicalstaff manageinfrastructure devices not servicesAnswer: BQUESTION 34What is the BEST description of a Major Incident?A. An Incident that is so complex that it requires root cause analysis before aworkaround can be foundB. An Incident which requires a large number of people to resolveC. An Incident logged by a senior managerD. An Incident which has a high priority or high impact on the businessAnswer: DQUESTION 35Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1. Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2. Check that user is satisfied with the outcomeA. 1 onlyB. Both of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. Neither of the aboveAnswer: BQUESTION 36Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A. Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB. Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD. Priority should be based on impact and urgencyAnswer: DQUESTION 37Hierarchic escalation is best described as?A. Notifying more senior levels of management about an IncidentB. Passing an Incident to people with a greater level of technical skillC. Using more senior specialists than necessary to resolve an Incident to maintaincustomer satisfactionD. Failing to meet the Incident resolution times specified in a Service Level AgreementAnswer: AQUESTION 38Which of the following BEST describes a Service Request?A. A request from a User for information, advice or for a Standard ChangeB. Anything that the customer wants and is prepared to pay forC. Any request or demand that is entered by a user via a Self-Help web-based interfaceD. Any Request for Change (RFC) that is low risk and can be approved by the Change Managerwithout aChange Advisory Board (CAB) meetingAnswer: AQUESTION 39Event Management, Problem Management, Access Management and Request Fulfilment are part ofwhich stage of the Service Lifecycle?A. Service StrategyB. Service TransitionC. Service OperationD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 40Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment?A. To provide information to users about what services are available and how to requestthemB. To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through theService DeskC. To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD. To source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedAnswer: BQUESTION 41Which process is responsible for sourcing and delivering components of requested standard services?A. Request FulfilmentB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Service DeskD. IT FinanceAnswer: AQUESTION 42Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 2, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 3 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 43Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?A. Network Management and Application ManagementB. Technical Management and Change ManagementC. IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD. Facilities Management and Release ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 44Which of the following options is a hierarchy that is used in Knowledge Management?A. Wisdom - Information - Data - KnowledgeB. Data - Information - Knowledge - WisdomC. Knowledge - Wisdom - Information - DataD. Information - Data - Knowledge - WisdomAnswer: BQUESTION 45Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A. KnowledgeB. InformationC. WisdomD. DataAnswer: CQUESTION 46The BEST processes to automate are those that are:A. Carried out by Service OperationsB. Carried out by lots of peopleC. Critical to the success of the business missionD. Simple and well understoodAnswer: DQUESTION 47Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Transition phase of the lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow tools2. Measurement and reporting systems3. Release and deployment technology4. Process DesignA. 2, 3 and 4 onlyB. 1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION 48Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A. Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)B. Customer and User satisfactionC. Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD. Utility and WarrantyAnswer: DQUESTION 49Within Service Design, what is the key output handed over to Service Transition?A. Measurement, methods and metricsB. Service Design PackageC. Service Portfolio DesignD. Process definitionsAnswer: BQUESTION 50What is the Service Pipeline?A. All services that are at a conceptual or development stageB. All services except those that have been retiredC. All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement (SLA)D. All complex multi-user servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 51Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library (DML)?A. A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all media ConfigurationItems (CIs) are storedand protectedC. A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all software and back-upsare stored andprotectedAnswer: BQUESTION 52In the phrase "People, Processes, Products and Partners". Products refers to:A. IT Infrastructure and ApplicationsB. Services, technology and toolsC. Goods provided by third parties to support the IT ServicesD. All assets belonging to the Service ProviderAnswer: BQUESTION 53Defining the processes needed to operate a new service is part of:A. Service Design: Design the processesB. Service Strategy: Develop the offeringsC. Service Transition: Plan and prepare for deploymentD. Service Operation: IT Operations ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 54Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A. Service Catalogue ManagementB. Service Level ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD. Capacity ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 55Which of these are objectives of Service Level Management1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate inA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. 1 and 2 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: AQUESTION 56Which process is responsible for discussing reports with customers showing whether services have met their targets?A. Continual Service ImprovementB. Business Relationship ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Availability ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 57Which of the following does the Availability Management process include?1. Ensuring services are able to meet availability targets2. Monitoring and reporting actual availability3. Improvement activities, to ensure that services continue to meet or exceed their availability goalsA. 1 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 58Reliability is a measure of:A. The availability of a service or componentB. The level of risk that could impact a service or processC. How long a service or component can perform its function without failingD. A measure of how quickly a service or component can be restored to normal workingAnswer: CQUESTION 59Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?A. Change ManagementB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Supplier ManagementD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 60The Supplier Management process includes:1: Service Design activities, to ensure that contracts will be able to support the service requirements 2: Service Operation activities, to monitor and report supplier achievements3: Continual Improvement activities, to ensure that suppliers continue to meet or exceed the needs of thebusinessA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 1 onlyC. All of the aboveD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 61Data used to support the capacity management process should be stored in:A. A configuration management database (CMDB)B. A capacity database (CDB)C. A configuration management system (CMS)D. A capacity management information system (CMIS)Answer: DQUESTION 62Which process contains the Business, Service and Component sub-processes?A. Capacity ManagementB. Incident ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Financial ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 63IT Service Continuity strategy should be based on:1: Design of the service technology2: Business continuity strategy3: Business Impact Analysis4: Risk assessmentA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 64A change process model should include:1 - The steps that should be taken to handle the change with any dependences or co-processing defined, including handling issues and unexpected events2 - Responsibilities; who should do what, including escalation3 - Timescales and thresholds for completion of the actions4 - Complaints proceduresA. 1,2 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1,2 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 65Which of the following BEST describes a Change Authority?A. The Change Advisory BoardB. A person that provides formal authorisation for a particular type of change.C. A role, person or a group of people that provides formal authorisation for aparticular type of change.D. The Change Manager who provides formal authorisation for each changeAnswer: CQUESTION 66Which of these would fall outside the scope of a typical service change management processA. A change to a contract with a supplierB. A firmware upgrade to a server that is only used for IT Service Continuity purposesC. An urgent need to replace a CPU to restore a service during an incidentD. A change to a business process that depends on IT ServicesAnswer: DQUESTION 67Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A. To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by ServiceDesign and that willaccomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB. To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a setof related assets andservice components that are compatible with each otherC. To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested,verified and/oruninstalled or backed out if appropriateD. To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changedserviceAnswer: AQUESTION 68Which of the following BEST describes Technical Management?A. A Function responsible for Facilities Management and building control systemsB. A Function that provides hardware repair services for technology involved in thedelivery of service tocustomersC. Senior managers responsible for all staff within the technical support FunctionD. A Function that includes the groups, departments or teams that provide technicalexpertise and overallmanagement of the IT InfrastructureAnswer: DQUESTION 69Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 70Which of these statements about Resources and Capabilities is CORRECT?A. Resources are types of Service Asset and Capabilities are notB. Resources and Capabilities are both types of Service AssetC. Capabilities are types of Service Asset and Resources are notD. Neither Capabilities nor Resources are types of Service AssetAnswer: BQUESTION 71A risk is:A. Something that won't happenB. Something that will happenC. Something that has happenedD. Something that might happenAnswer: DQUESTION 72A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is:A. The part of a contract that specifies responsibilities of each partyB. An agreement between the Service Provider and an internal organizationC. An agreement between a Service Provider and an external supplierD. An agreement between the Service Provider and their customerAnswer: DQUESTION 73The information that is passed to Service Transition to enable them to implement a new service is called:A. A Service Level PackageB. A Service Transition PackageC. A Service Design PackageD. A New Service PackageAnswer: CQUESTION 74When should tests for a new service be designed?A. At the same time as the service is designedB. After the service has been designed, before the service is handed over to ServiceTransitionC. As part of Service TransitionD. Before the service is designedAnswer: AQUESTION 75Which of these is the correct set of steps for the Continual Service Improvement Model?A. Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate thesolution; ContinuallyImproveB. Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How dowe keep themomentum going?C. Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implementthe plan; Checkthe plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solutionD. What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?;Did we getthere?; How do we keep the momentum going?Answer: DQUESTION 76Which of the following activities are helped by recording relationships between Configuration Items (CIs)?1. Assessing the impact and cause of Incidents and Problems2. Assessing the impact of proposed Changes3. Planning and designing a Change to an existing service4. Planning a technology refresh or software upgradeA. 1 and 2 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 77A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A. The RACI ModelB. A Release PackageC. A Request ModelD. The Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycleAnswer: BQUESTION 78What are Request Models used for?A. Capacity ManagementB. Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches suchas local orremoteD. Identifying frequently received user requests and defining how they should be handledAnswer: DQUESTION 79What is the objective of Access Management?A. To provide security staff for Data Centers and other buildings。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)
ITIL认证考试(习题卷3)说明：答案和解析在试卷最后第1部分：单项选择题，共260题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]通过 IT 服务、CI 或监控工具创建的通知，通常可以识别哪些内容？A)事件B)问题C)事件D)请求2.[单选题]下面哪项服务管理维度涉及治理、管理和沟通？A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴与供应商D)价值流和流程3.[单选题]Which function is responsible for the management of a data centre?A)Technical managementB)Service deskC)Application managementD)Facilities management4.[单选题]下面哪项是服务提供方需要与之协作的最重要利益相关者群体?A)供应商B)客户C)关系经理D)开发人员5.[单选题]下面哪项应视为“合作伙伴与供应商”维度的一部分?A)组织间关系中涉及的整合和正式程度B)实现约定目标所需的活动、工作流、控制和程序C)在服务供应和消费过程中创建、管理和使用的信息D)组织团队与单独成员需具备的技能和能力6.[单选题]哪个描述“变更授权”？A)用于确定谁将评估更改的模型B)批准更改的人员C)用于帮助变革的工具D)管理变革中人员方面的方法7.[单选题]Which one of the following can help determine the level of impact of a problem? 以下哪一项有助于确定问题的影响程度?B)Configuration management system (CMS) 配置管理系统(CMS )C)Statement of requirements (SOR) 需求声明( SOR )D)Standard operating procedures (SOP) 标准作业程序( SOP )8.[单选题]下面哪项指导原则建议先收集数据，再决定哪些内容可重复使用？A)专注于价值B)基于当前情况开始C)保持简单实用D)利用反馈迭代式进展9.[单选题]服务组合由哪三个要素构成？A)客户组合、服务目录和退役服务B)客户组合、配置管理系统和服务目录C)服务管道、服务目录和已停用的服务D)服务管道、配置管理系统和服务目录10.[单选题]哪种做法的目的是通过处理所有商定的用户发起的服务请求来支持服务质量？A)变更控制B)信息技术资产管理C)服务台D)服务请求管理11.[单选题]Which one of the following do technology metrics measure?下列哪项是 技术测量指标?A)Components 组件B)Processes 进程C)The end-to-end service 终端-到-终端 服务D)Customer satisfaction 客户满意度12.[单选题]Which benefit is MOST aligned with the guiding principle 'progress iteratively with Feedback'?A)Service providers are able to respond more quickly to customer needsB)Bottlenecks in the service provider's workflow are identified.C)The complexities of the service provider's IT systems are identified.D)The service provider gains a better understanding of the customer experience.13.[单选题]为什么服务台人员需要检测反复出现的难点？A)为了协助确定问题B)为了将事件升级至合适的支持团队C)为了确保有效处理服务请求D)为了联络相关变更授权人14.[单选题]Which usually requires a team of representatives from many stakeholder groups?A)Fulfilling a service requestB)Authorizing an emergency changeC)Logging a new problemD)Investigating a major incident15.[单选题]对活动实施自动化之前，首先必须要做什么?A)检查活动是否已优化C)确保已成功实施 DevOpsD)确保解决方案已不再需要人为干预16.[单选题]服务消费者可通过下面哪种方式协助降低风险?A)提供符合需求的服务B)确保正确配置服务提供方的资源C)充分了解其自身对服务的需求D)代表服务提供方管理详细的风险级别17.[单选题]“改进”价值链活动的目的包含下面哪一项?A)确保在所有价值链活动中对实践进行持续改进B)确保服务持续满足对质量、成本和投入市场时间的期望C)确保对整个组织的服务改进方向达成共识D)确保持续参与并与所有利益相关者保持良好关系18.[单选题]下面哪项通常与配合服务消费者需求的服务级别相关?A)服务管理B)功效（Warranty）C)成本D)功用（Utility）19.[单选题]下面哪项 ITIL 概念涵盖了治理内容？A)七项指导原则B)服务管理的四个维度C)服务价值链D)服务价值系统20.[单选题]What is defined as a change of state that has significance for the management of an IT Service?A)EventB)IncidentC)ProblemD)Known error21.[单选题]“服务台”的做法的目的是什么？A)通过尽快恢复正常服务操作，将事件的负面影响降至最低B)成为服务提供商与其所有用户的入口点和单一联系点C)通过处理所有预定义的、用户发起的服务请求来支持商定的服务质量D)在战略和战术层面建立和培养组织与其利益相关者之间的联系22.[单选题]“服务级别管理”实践的目的包含下面哪一项?A)最大限度地增加服务和产品变更的成功次数B)确保提供有关服务配置的准确信息C)就服务级别设定明确的业务目标D)确保对供应商及其绩效进行适当管理23.[单选题]Which are elements of the service value system?A)Service provision, service consumption, service relationship managementB)Governance, service value chain, practicesC)Outcomes, utility, warranty24.[单选题]应用“通过反馈迭代推进”的指导原则，这是什么结果？A)更早发现故障并做出响应的能力B)做法和服务标准化C)了解客户对价值的感知D)了解当前状态并确定可以重用的内容25.[单选题]Which service transition process provides guidance about converting data into information?A)Change evaluationD18912E1457D5D1DDCBD40AB3BF70D5DB)Knowledge managementC)Service validation and testingD)Service asset and configuration management26.[单选题]哪种实践需要了解复杂系统并具有创造性和分析能力的人？A)变更支持B)服务水平管理C)服务请求管理D)问题管理27.[单选题]什么被定义为一个或多个事件的原因或潜在原因？A)变更B)事件C)已知错误D)问题28.[单选题]只有获得修改基础架构的授权，配置管理数据库的数据才能被修改。
ITIL+V3+试题+TestInside+EX0-101
QUESTION :1 Which of the following questions does guidance in Service Strategy help answer?1: What services should we offer and to whom?2: How do we differentiate ourselves from competing alternatives?3: How do we truly create value for our customers?A.1 onlyB.2 onlyC.3 onlyD.All of the aboveAnswer: DQUESTION :2. Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Service Design Manager?A.Design and maintain all necessary Service Transition packagesB.Produce quality, secure and resilient designs for new or improved services, technology architecture, processes or measurement systems that meet all the agreed current and future IT requirements of the organisationC.Take the overall Service Strategies and ensure they are reflected in the Service Design process and the service designs that are producedD.Measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of Service Design and the supporting processesAnswer: AQUESTION :3. Which of the following are valid examples of business value measures?1: Customer retention2: Time to market3: Service Architecture4: Market shareA.1 and 2 onlyB.2 and 4 onlyC.All of the aboveD.1, 2 and 4 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION :4. Understanding customer usage of services and how this varies over time is part of which process?A.Service Portfolio ManagementB.Service Level Managementponent Capacity ManagementD.Demand ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION :5. The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A.To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT servicesB.To ensure that sufficient capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performance of servicesC.To create and populate a Service CatalogueD.To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT servicesAnswer: DQUESTION :6. Which of the following are responsibilities of a Service Level Manager?1: Agreeing targets in Service Level Agreements (SLAs)2: Designing technology architectures to support the service3: Ensuring required contracts and agreements are in placeA.All of the aboveB.2 and 3 onlyC.1 and 2 onlyD.1 and 3 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION :7. Which of the following is a good metric for measuring the effectiveness of Service Level Management?A.Customer satisfaction scoreB.Average number of daily Incidents managed by each service agentC.Number of services in the Service PortfolioD.Number of services deployed within agreed timesAnswer: AQUESTION :8. Major Incidents require:A.Separate proceduresB.Less urgencyC.Longer timescalesD.Less documentationAnswer: AQUESTION :9. Which of the following should be done when closing an Incident?1: Check the Incident categorization and correct it if necessary2: Decide whether a Problem needs to be loggedA.1 onlyB.Both of the aboveC.2 onlyD.None of the aboveAnswer: BQUESTION :10. Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment? A.Toprovide information to users about what services are available and how to request them B.Toupdate the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the Service Desk C.Toprovide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD.To source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedAnswer: BQUESTION :11. Which of the following would NOT be a task carried out by the Request Fulfilment process?A.The sourcing and delivering of the components of requested standard services (e.g. licenses and software media)B.Provision of a channel for users to request and receive standard services for which a pre-defined approval and qualification process existsC.Provision of information to users and customers about the availability of services and the procedure for obtaining themD.Provision of information used to compare actual performance against design standardsAnswer: DQUESTION :12. How many numbered steps are in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) process?A.7B.4C.6D.11Answer: AQUESTION :13. Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?work Management and Application ManagementB.Technical Management and Application ManagementC.IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD.Facilities Management and Technical ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION :14. The ITIL CORE publications are structured around the Service Lifecycle. Which of the following statements about the ITIL COMPLEMENTARY guidance is CORRECT?A.It is also structured around the Service LifecycleB.It provides guidance to specific industry sectors and types of organizationC.It consists of five publicationsD.It provides the guidance necessary for an integrated approach as required by ISO/IEC 20000Answer: BQUESTION :15. Which of the following should be supported by technology?1: Verification of Configuration Management System (CMS) data2: Control of user desk-tops3: Creation and use of diagnostic scripts4: Visibility of overall IT Service performanceA.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC.1, 3 and 4 onlyD.All of the aboveAnswer: DQUESTION :16. Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A.KnowledgermationC.WisdomD.DataAnswer: CQUESTION :17. The BEST Processes to automate are those that are:A.Carried out by Service OperationsB.Carried out by lots of peopleC.Critical to the success of the business missionD.Simple and well understoodAnswer: DQUESTION :18. Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Operation phase of the Lifecycle?1: Identifying configuration of user desktop PCs when Incidents are logged2: Control of user desk-top PCs3: Create and use diagnostic scripts4: Dashboard type technologyA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.All of the aboveC.1, 3 and 4 onlyD.2, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION :19. Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A.Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)B.Customer and User satisfactionC.Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD.Utility and WarrantyAnswer: DQUESTION :20. What is the Service Pipeline?A.All services that are at a conceptual or development stage, or are undergoing testingB.All services except those that have been retiredC.All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement (SLA)D.All complex multi-user servicesAnswer: AQUESTION :21. What are the types of activity within Demand Management?A.Activity based, Access ManagementB.Activity based, Business activity patterns and user profilesC.Analytical based, Business activity patterns and user profilesD.Analytical based, Shaping user behaviourAnswer: BQUESTION :22. Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A.To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB.To provide training and certification in project managementC.To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD.To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a ReleaseAnswer: BQUESTION :23. Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library (DML)?A.A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB.A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all media Configuration Items (CIs) are stored and protectedC.A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD.A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all software and back-ups are stored and protectedAnswer: BQUESTION :24. One organisation provides and manages an entire business process or function for another organisation. This is know as:A.Business Process ManagementB.Business Function OutsourcingC.Business Process OutsourcingD.Knowledge Process OutsourcingAnswer: CQUESTION :25. Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A.Service Catalogue ManagementB.Service Level ManagementC.IT Service Continuity ManagementD.Capacity ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION :26. What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?A.To decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management LifecycleB.To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC.To design and build processes that will meet business needsD.To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customersAnswer: DQUESTION :27. Availability Management is responsible for availability the of:A.Services and ComponentsB.Services and Business Processesponents and Business ProcessesD.Services, Components and Business ProcessesAnswer: AQUESTION :28. Which of the following is a sub-process of Capacity Management?ponent Capacity ManagementB.Process Capacity ManagementC.Technology Capacity ManagementD.Capability Capacity ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION :29. The group that authorises Changes that must be installed faster than the normal process is called the:A.Technical ManagementB.Emergency Change Advisory Board (ECAB)C.Urgent Change Board (UCB)D.Urgent Change Authority (UCA)Answer: BQUESTION :30. Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A.To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Service Design and that will accomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB.To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set of related assets and service components that are compatible with each otherC.To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested, verified and/or uninstalledor backed out if appropriateD.To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changed serviceAnswer: AQUESTION :31. Which of the following is step 1 in the 7 Step Improvement Process?A.Prepare for actionB.Define what you should measureC.Where are we now?D.Identify gaps in Service Level Agreement (SLA) achievementAnswer: BQUESTION :32. Which of the following is NOT a FUNCTION?A.Application ManagementB.Service DeskC.IncidentManagement D.TechnicalManagement Answer: CQUESTION :33. Which of the following BEST describes a Service Desk?A.A process within Service Operation providing a single point of contactB.A dedicated number of staff handling service requestsC.A dedicated number of staff answering questions from usersD.A dedicated number of staff handling Incidents and service requestsAnswer: DQUESTION :34. Which of these activities would you expect to be performed by a Service Desk?1: Logging details of Incidents and service requests2: Providing first-line investigation and diagnosis3: Restoring service4: Diagnosing the root-cause of problemsA.All of the aboveB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC.1, 2 and 4 onlyD.2, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION :35. Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A.Technical ManagementB.Service DeskC.IT Operations ControlD.Facilities ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION :36. Governance is concerned with:A.Measuring and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of processesB.Ensuring that defined strategy is actually followedC.Reducing the total cost of providing servicesD.Ensuring that agreed Service Level Requirements are metAnswer: BQUESTION :37. A risk is:A.Something that won't happenB.Something that will happenC.Something that has happenedD.Something that might happenAnswer: DQUESTION :38. Which of the following BEST describes when a Known Error record should be raised?A.A Known Error should not be raised until a temporary resolution or workaround has been foundB.A Known Error should be raised at any time that it would be useful to do soC.As soon as it becomes obvious that a quick resolution of the Problem will not be foundD.Immediately following the Problem resolution, so a permanent historical record of all actions is retained in case of a recurrenceAnswer: BQUESTION :39. IT Operations Management have been asked by a customer to carry out a non-standard activity, that will cause them to miss an agreed service level target. How should they respond?A.Refuse the request because they must operate the service to meet the agreed service levelsB.Make a decision based on balancing stability and responsivenessC.Accept the request as they must support customer business outcomesD.They should escalate this decision to Service StrategyAnswer: BQUESTION :40. Which process is responsible for recording relationships between service components?A.Service Level ManagementB.Service Portfolio ManagementC.Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD.Incident ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION :41. A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A.The RACI ModelB.A Release PackageC.A Request ModelD.The Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycleAnswer: BQUESTION :42. Which of the following might be used to define how a future Problem or Incident could be managed? 1: Incident Model2: Known Error RecordA.1 onlyB.2 onlyC.Both of the aboveD.Neither of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION :43. Which process is responsible for low risk, frequently occurring, low cost changes?A.Demand ManagementB.Incident ManagementC.Release and Deployment ManagementD.Request FulfilmentAnswer: DQUESTION :44. Which role is accountable for a specific service within an organisation?A.The Service Level ManagerB.The Business Relationship ManagerC.The Service OwnerD.The Service Continuity ManagerAnswer: CQUESTION :45. Which of the following is NOT an aim of the Change Management process?A.Overall business risk is optimisedB.Standardised methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all ChangesC.All changes to Service Assets and Configuration Items (CIs) are recorded in the Configuration Management System (CMS)D.All budgets and expenditures are accounted forAnswer: DQUESTION :46. Which of the following is NOT one of the five individual aspects of Service Design?A.The design of the Service Portfolio, including the Service CatalogueB.The design of new or changed servicesC.The design of Market SpacesD.The design of the technology architecture and management systemsAnswer: CQUESTION :47. One of the five major aspects of Service Design is the design of service solutions. Which of the following does this include?A.Only capabilities needed and agreedB.Only resources and capabilities neededC.Only requirements needed and agreedD.Requirements, resources and capabilities needed and agreedAnswer: DQUESTION :48. Which of the following is a valid role in the RACI Authority Matrix?A.ConfigurationB.ConsultedplexD.ControlledAnswer: BQUESTION :49. What is a RACI model used for?A.Performance analysisB.Recording Configuration ItemsC.Monitoring servicesD.Defining roles and responsibilitiesAnswer: DQUESTION :50. Which of the following models would be most useful in helping to define an organisational structure?A.RACI ModelB.Service ModelC.Continual Service Improvement (CSI) ModelD.Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) Model Answer:AQUESTION :51. Which of the following is NOT the responsibility of the Service Catalogue Manager?A.Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is accurateB.Ensuring that information within the Service Pipeline is accurateC.Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is consistent with information in the Service PortfolioD.Ensuring that all operational services are recorded in the Service CatalogueAnswer: BQUESTION :52. Which of the following delivery strategies is described as, "Formal arrangements between two or more organisations to work together to design, develop, transition, maintain, operate and/or support IT services"?A.OutsourcingB.Application Service ProvisionC.Multi-sourcingD.Knowledge Process OutsourcingAnswer: CQUESTION :53. To add value to the business, what are the four reasons to monitor and measure?A.Validate; Direct; Justify; InterveneB.Report; Manage; Improve; ExtendC.Manage; Monitor; Diagnose; InterveneD.Plan; Predict; Report; JustifyAnswer: AQUESTION :54. Which of the following provides resources to resolve operational and support issues during Release and Deployment?A.Early Life SupportB.Service Test ManagerC.EvaluationD.Release Packaging and Build ManagerAnswer: AQUESTION :55. What does a service always deliver to customers?A.ApplicationsB.InfrastructureC.ValueD.ResourcesAnswer: CQUESTION :56. Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service?A.The Service ProviderB.The Service Level ManagerC.The CustomerD.ResourcesAnswer: AQUESTION :57. Which stage of the Service Lifecycle is MOST concerned with defining policies and objectives?A.Service DesignB.Service TransitionC.Service StrategyD.Service OperationAnswer: CQUESTION :58. Which of the following is MOST concerned with the design of new or changed services?A.Change ManagementB.Service TransitionC.Service StrategyD.Service DesignAnswer: DQUESTION :59. Which of the following are benefits that implementing Service Transition could provide to the business? 1: Ability to adapt quickly to new requirements2: Reduced cost to design new services3: Improved success in implementing changesA.1 and 2 onlyB.2 and 3 onlyC.1 and 3 onlyD.All the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION :60. Which of the following sentences BEST describes a Standard Change?A.A Change to the service provider's established policies and guidelinesB.A Change that correctly follows the required Change processC.A pre-authorised Change that has an accepted and established procedureD.A Change that is made as the result of an auditAnswer: CQUESTION :61. Which of the following are activities that would be carried out by Supplier Management?1: Management and review of Organisational Level Agreements (OLAs)2: Evaluation and selection of suppliers3: Ongoing management of suppliersA.1 and 2 onlyB.1 and 3 onlyC.2 and 3 onlyD.All of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION :62. Which stages of the Service Lifecycle does the 7 Step Improvement Process apply to?A.Service OperationB.Service Transition and Service OperationC.Service Design, Service Transition and Service OperationD.Service Strategy, Service Design, Service Transition, Service Operation and Continual Service Improvement Answer: DQUESTION :63. Which of the following is the CORRECT description of the Seven R's of Change Management?A.A set of questions that should be asked to help understand the impact of ChangesB.A seven step process for releasing Changes into productionC.A set of questions that should be asked when reviewing the success of a recent ChangeD.A definition of the roles and responsibilities required for Change ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION :64. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? An Event could be caused by:1: An exception to normal operation, such as a device exceeding a threshold or an unauthorized Configuration Item (CI) being detected on the network2: Normal operation, such as a user logging into an application or an email reaching its intended recipientA.2 onlyB.1 onlyC.Both of the aboveD.Neither of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION :65. Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A.A set of specialised organisational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of servicesB.A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unified whole, operating together for a common purposeC.The management of functions within an organisation to perform certain activitiesD.Units of organisations with roles to perform certain activitiesAnswer: AQUESTION :66. Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A.People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB.People, Process, Products, TechnologyC.People, Process, Products, PartnersD.People, Products, Technology, PartnersAnswer: CQUESTION :67. "Service Management is a set of specialised organisational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services".These specialised organisational capabilities include which of the following?A.Applications and InfrastructureB.Functions and ProcessesC.Service Pipeline and Service CatalogueD.Markets and CustomersAnswer: BQUESTION :68. The left-hand side of the Service V Model represents requirements and specifications. What does the right-hand side of the Service V Model represent?A.Validation and TestingB.The business value that can be expected from a given serviceC.Performance and capacity requirements of services and IT infrastructureD.Roles and responsibilities required for an effective Service Management implementationAnswer: AQUESTION :69. An IT department is under pressure to cut costs. As a result, the quality of services has startedto suffer. What imbalance does this represent?A.Extreme focus on costB.Extreme focus on qualityC.Excessively proactiveD.Excessively reactiveAnswer: AQUESTION :70. What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1: What is the vision?2: Where are we now?3: Where do we want to be?4: How do we get there?5: Did we get there?6: ?A.What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B.How much did it cost?C.How do we keep the momentum going?D.What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?Answer: CQUESTION :71. Order the following Continual Service Improvement (CSI) implementation steps into the correct sequence in alignment with the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) model.1: Allocate roles and responsibilities to work on CSI initiatives2: Measure and review that the CSI plan is executed and its objectives are being achieved3: Identify the scope, objectives and requirements for CSI4: Implement CSI enhancementA.3-1-2-4B.3-4-2-1C.1-3-2-4D.2-3-4-1Answer: AQUESTION :72. Which activities are carried out in the "Where do we want to be?" step of the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model?A.Implementing service and process improvementsB.Aligning the business and IT strategiesC.Creating a baselineD.Defining measurable targetsAnswer: D。
ITIL试题
I T I L试题(总4页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除1.判断题（每题2分）1.ITIL是有关IT服务管理的国际标准。
（）2.ITSM的核心思想包括以客户为中心、服务可计量及提供高质量与低成本的服务。
（）3.事件管理的目的为找到故障的根本原因并予以解决。
（）4.ITIL V2中提出了职能化管理的IT服务管理方法论。
（）5.配置管理与IT资产管理都是基于同一个配置管理数据库，是用不同的视角来衡量同一个事物。
（）2.单选题（每题2分）1.下列哪个不是ITIL V3的核心内容？2.A.服务优化B.服务转换C.服务设计D.服务战略3.对于事件，最好的定义是？A.服务的意外中断除非没有服务备份B.IT服务意外中断或质量下降C.无论计划的或意外的任何服务中断4.问题管理的根本目的是：A.找到问题的根本原因，并给出解决方案B.快速处理故障C.为事件管理流程提供必要的管理信息5.根据ITIL思想，关闭事件单的动作应由下列哪个角色执行？6.A.服务台（运维1线）B.运维二线C.事件经理7.事件优先级由以下哪些因素决定？A．影响度和紧急度B．事件处理的技术难度C．事件处理人的技术水平8.问题管理的两个主要特点是？A.技术的和服务B.资源和主动的c.主动的和响应的9.“重大事件”的最好说明是？10.A.事件很复杂，在找到规避措施之前需要根本原因分析B.需要大量人员参与解决的事件C.有高优先级或对业务有重大影响的事件11.规避措施的详细情况应记录于？A.服务级别协议（SLA）B.问题记录C.可用性管理信息系统12.下列对“变更”的描述，相对准确的是？A．任何引起IT生产环境变化的动作B．对于IT硬件的更换C．对于软件的升级与发布13.配置管理的主要活动包括：1.识别和确认配置项2.记录和报告配置项的状态和变更请求3.检验配置项的正确性和完整性等活动A．1和2B．2和3C．1、2、314.根据ITIL理论，事件在关闭前是否需要做满意度调查？15.A．需要，由服务台人员负责完成B．不需要C．需要，由事件最终处理人负责完成16.对于事件管理的根本目的，以下描述中最准确的是？A．尽快恢复客户的服务，将服务中断或服务质量下降的影响减小到最低B．找到故障的根本原因并予以解决C．为IT服务提供管理信息17.ITIL是由哪个国家颁布并出版的？18.A．中国B．法国C．英国19.下列对服务的描述，最准确的是哪一项？A．为客户提供价值和便利的一种手段，并且不需要客户付出额外的风险B．为客户提供产品的一种手段C．无形的产品20.ITSM的管理模式为：A．职能化管理B．流程化管理C．功能化管理21.ITIL V2与ITIL V3最大的区别为？22.A．相对于ITIL V2的流程化管理理念，ITIL V3提出了服务生命周期的概念B．ITIL V3比ITIL V2更加细化C．I TIL V3建立了与其他管理体系的接口23.下列哪一项不是ITIL V2服务支持模块的内容：A．容量管理B．事件管理C．配置管理24.ITIL V3是哪一年发布的？25.A．2007B．2001C．198826.服务台是一种:A．职能B．流程C．职称27.离岸外包服务台属于：A．本地服务台B．集中式服务台C．虚拟服务台。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷1)
ITIL认证考试(习题卷1)第1部分：单项选择题，共100题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]“设计和过渡”价值链活动的目的包括哪些内容？A)确保服务组件在需要时可用B)提供透明度和良好的利益相关者关系C)按规格提供配套服务D)不断满足利益相关者对成本的期望答案:D解析:略2.[单选题]哪个指导原则说通常不需要建造新的东西？A)注重价值B)从你所在的地方开始C)通过反馈以迭代方式取得进展D)全面思考和工作答案:B解析:略3.[单选题]评估事件优先级时会考虑哪些主要因素？A)紧迫性和影响B)影响和复杂性C)费用和紧迫性D)复杂性和成本答案:A解析:略4.[单选题]下面哪项实践可确保提供有关配置项以及各个配置项之间关系的准确和可靠的信息？A)服务配置管理B)服务台C)ITD)监视和事态管理答案:A解析:5.[单选题]Which ITIL concept describes governance?A)The service value systemB)The service value chainC)The seven guiding principlesD)The four dimensions of service management答案:A解析:6.[单选题]下面哪项是对合格服务级别协议的关键需求?D)应与简单的运营指标相关答案:B解析:7.[单选题]下面哪个服务价值链活动涉及购买新产品?A)参与B)获取/构建C)计划D)改进答案:B解析:8.[单选题]下面哪项活动是“持续改进”实践的一部分?A)确定事件原因，并建议相关改进B)授权进行变更，以进行改进C)记录并管理可进行改进的事件D)为改进行动制订商业论证答案:D解析:9.[单选题]在“问题管理”中最早记录变通办法的时间是什么时候？A)记录问题后B)确定问题的优先级后C)分析问题后D)问题解决后答案:C解析:略10.[单选题]下面哪个服务管理维度考量活动之间的协调情况?A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴与供应商D)价值流和流程答案:D解析:11.[单选题]下面哪项被定义为为交付 IT 服务而需要进行管理的任何组件?A)服务请求B)配置项 (CI)C)事件D)IT 资产答案:B解析:12.[单选题]下面哪一个不是自助式服务的例子？A)服务请求总是需要呼叫服务台B)前端页面C)基于菜单的自助服务和服务请求13.[单选题]下面哪项是添加、修改或删除可能对服务产生影响的任何内容?A)变更B)事态C)事件D)问题答案:A解析:14.[单选题]构成IT服务的项目的正确组合是什么？A)客户、提供商和文档B)信息技术、人员和流程C)信息技术、网络和人员D)人员、流程和客户答案:B解析:略15.[单选题]The addition, modification or removal of an authorized, planned or supported service or service component and its associated documentation is a definition of what? 添加、修改或删除授权,计划或支持服务或服务组件及其相关文件是用于定义什么的?A)A change 变更B)A change model 变更模型C)A change request 变更请求D)A change advisory board 变更咨询委员会答案:A解析:16.[单选题]How does customer engagement contribute to the 'service level management' practice?\1.It captures information that metrics can be based on\2.It ensures the organization meets defined service levels\3.It defines the workflows for service requests\4.It supports progress discussionsA)1 and 4B)3 and 4C)2 and 3D)1 and 2答案:A解析:17.[单选题]Which will NOT be handled as a service request?A)The degradation of a serviceB)The replacement of a toner cartridgeC)The provision of a laptopD)A complaint about a support team答案:A解析:18.[单选题]下面哪项实践可用于确定指标，以反映客户的服务体验？19.[单选题]组织如何让第三方供应商协助服务的持续改进？A)确保供应商在合同中详述他们的服务改进方案B)请求证明供应商使用了敏捷开发方式C)请求证明供应商通过项目管理实践实施了所有改进措施D)确保供应商的所有问题管理活动均可促成改进答案:A解析:20.[单选题]哪个层面侧重于与参与服务设计、开发、部署和交付的其他组织的关系？A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:C解析:略21.[单选题]下面哪两个表述与“优化和自动化”指导原则关联最大? 1. 评估各类利益相关者分别适用哪种沟通方法非常重要 2. 设计复杂系统的前提是了解组件的各个部分是如何互相关联的 3. 组织应该考量技术能否改进手动流程的效率 4. 评估潜在改进的影响时，了解组织的目标非常重要A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 4答案:B解析:22.[单选题]关于履行服务请求的步骤的哪个陈述是正确的？A)它们应该是复杂和详细的B)它们应该是众所周知的和经过验证的C)它们应包括事件处理D)它们应该简短明了答案:B解析:略23.[单选题]哪两个被认为是服务管理的“组织和人员”维度的一部分？1. 权力体系;2. 企业文化;3. 组织之间的关系;4. 工作流程A)1和2B)2和3C)3和4D)1和4答案:A解析:略24.[单选题]下面哪项实践的目的包括观察服务以报告选定的事态状态变更?25.[单选题]下面哪一项用于描述服务是否满足可用性、容量和安全需求?A)结果B)价值C)功用（Utility）D)功效（Warranty）答案:D解析:26.[单选题]What is defined as a cause, or potential cause, of one or more incidents?A)ChangeB)EventC)Known errorD)Problem答案:D解析:27.[单选题]哪个维度考虑数据安全和隐私？A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:B解析:略28.[单选题]下面哪两项关于“服务请求管理”实践的表述是正确的?1). 服务请求是一般服务交付的一部分2). 投诉可作为服务请求来处理3). 服务请求源自服务失效4). 正常变更应作为服务请求来处理A)1 和 2B)2 和 3C)3 和 4D)1 和 4答案:A解析:29.[单选题]哪些有助于简化服务请求的履行？A)了解哪些服务请求可以通过有限的审批完成B)为每个服务请求创建新的工作流C)将与服务故障相关的请求与服务降级分开D)消除具有复杂工作流程的服务请求答案:A解析:略C)服务请求管理D)服务级别管理答案:C解析:31.[单选题]An organization asks a stakeholder to review a planned change. Which guiding principle Does this demonstrate?A)Collaborate and promote visibilityB)Start where you areC)Focus on valueD)Keep it simple and practical答案:A解析:32.[单选题]什么是事态？A)对服务或其他配置项的管理有重大意义的状态变更B)为交付C)服务的意外中断或服务质量的下降D)任何能够给答案:A解析:33.[单选题]下面哪项实践要求员工展现出色的客户服务技能，如同理心和情商?A)问题管理B)供应商管理C)发布管理D)服务台答案:D解析:34.[单选题]下面哪项应在组织中保持不变，无论组织的目标是否变更?A)输出B)指导原则C)服务供给D)结果答案:B解析:35.[单选题]在服务关系中哪些利益相关者会共创价值?A)投资者和供应商B)消费者和提供方C)提供方和供应商D)投资者和消费者答案:B解析:36.[单选题]下面哪一项描述了指导原则的性质？A)指导原则可在任何情况下指导组织行动37.[单选题]什么时候可以生成已知错误记录？任何有用的时候2. 当发现规避措施以后A)只有1B)只有2C)两个都不是D)两个都是答案:C解析:38.[单选题]谁负责定义变更管理的关键性能指标（KPIs）？A)变更管理流程的负责人B)变更顾问委员会C)服务负责人D)持续服务改进经理答案:A解析:39.[单选题]哪个维度包括活动和工作流？A)组织和人员B)信息和技术C)合作伙伴和供应商D)价值流和流程答案:D解析:略40.[单选题]下面哪一项可作为组织的运营模型?A)服务管理的四个维度B)服务价值链C)ITIL 指导原则D)持续改进答案:B解析:41.[单选题]下列哪一项最好的描述了服务请求？A)用户对信息、建议或标准变更的请求B)客户想要而且准备为此而付费的所有事情C)由用户通过基于 web 的自助窗口输入所有请求和需要D)具有低风险而且无需通过变更顾问委员会（CAB）会议，可以由变更经理批准的所 有变更请求（RPC）答案:A解析:42.[单选题]这些活动中哪项是作为“问题管理”的一部分进行的？A)创建事件记录B)诊断和解决事件43.[单选题]哪项指导原则建议取消无助于创造价值的活动？A)从您现在的位置开始B)协作并提高可见性C)保持简单实用D)优化和自动化答案:C解析:略44.[单选题]“多级 SLA”是一个三层结构，下列哪层不是这样类型 SLA 的部分？A)客户级别B)服务级别C)公司级别D)配置级别答案:D解析:45.[单选题]下面哪项关于“持续改进”的表述是正确的?A)所有改进想法都应记录在单个“持续改进登记单”中B)应由一个团队在组织内部进行“持续改进”C)“持续改进”应尽量减少与其他实践的交互D)组织内的每一个人负责“持续改进”的一些方面答案:B解析:46.[单选题]什么是保修？A)保证产品或服务将满足商定的要求B)在特定活动或资源上花费的金额C)产品或服务为满足特定需求而提供的功能D)某事的感知益处、有用性和重要性答案:A解析:略47.[单选题]下面哪项应视为“合作伙伴与供应商”维度的一部分?A)组织间关系中涉及的整合和正式程度B)实现约定目标所需的活动、工作流、控制和程序C)在服务供应和消费过程中创建、管理和使用的信息D)组织团队与单独成员需具备的技能和能力答案:A解析:48.[单选题]What are guiding principles?A)A set of interconnected activities that help an organization deliver a valuable serviceB)A description of one or more services that help address the needs of a target consumer groupC)A set of specialized organizational capabilities for enabling value for customersD)Recommendations that help an organization when adopting a service management approach答案:DA)客户为服务交付指定的时间B)消费者对服务的需求C)实际提供服务所需的时间D)供应商的服务水平答案:D解析:略50.[单选题]Which of the following is an example of workaround?A)A defective network switch is replaced with a new oneB)An email server is restored after an incident is reportedC)Server memory is increased when the server is unresponsiveD)A server is restarted to resolve an incident答案:D解析:51.[单选题]将下面的句子补充完整。
ITIL_Foundation_v3
Looking for ways to improve process efficiency and cost effectiveness is a purpose of which part of the service lifecycle?A. Service OperationB. Service TransitionC. Continual Service ImprovementD. Service StrategyQUESTION 2Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionA. Both of the aboveB. 1 onlyC. Neither of the aboveD. 2 onlyQUESTION 3Which stage of the Service Lifecycle is MOST concerned with defining policies and objectives?A. Service DesignB. Service TransitionC. Service StrategyD. Service OperationQUESTION 4Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. Process owners are more important to service management than service ownersB. Service owners are more important to service management than process ownersC. Service owners are as important to service management as process ownersD. Process owners and service owners are not required within the same organization QUESTION 5Which of the following might be used to manage an Incident?1. Incident Model2. Known Error RecordA. 1 onlyB. 2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD. Neither of the aboveQUESTION 6Who is responsible for defining Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for Change Management?A. The Change Management Process OwnerB. The Change Advisory Board (CAB)C. The Service OwnerD. The Continual Service Improvement ManagerA Service Design Package should be produced for which of the following?1. A new IT service2. A major change to an IT service3. An Emergency Change to an IT service4. An IT service retirementA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. 1, 2 and 4 onlyC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveQUESTION 8Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOST CORRECT?A. The Service Catalogue only has information about services that are live, or being prepared for deployment; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are being considered for future developmentB. The Service Catalogue has information about all services; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are being considered for future developmentC. The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue only has information about services which are live, or being prepared for deploymentD. Service Catalogue and Service Portfolio are different names for the same thingQUESTION 9Which model delivers a view of the services, assets and infrastructure?A. Incident ModelB. Problem ModelC. Configuration ModelD. Change ModelQUESTION 10What type of improvement should be achieved by using the Deming Cycle?A. Rapid, one-off improvementB. Return on investment within 12 monthsC. Quick winsD. Steady, ongoing improvementQUESTION 11Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A. KnowledgeB. InformationC. WisdomD. DataQUESTION 12Which of these statements about Resources and Capabilities is CORRECT?A. Resources are types of Service Asset and Capabilities are notB. Resources and Capabilities are both types of Service AssetC. Capabilities are types of Service Asset and Resources are notD. Neither Capabilities nor Resources are types of Service AssetWhich of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities ManagementQUESTION 14Understanding the level of risk during and after change and providing confidence in the degree of compliance with governance requirements during change are both ways of adding business value through which part of the service lifecycle?A. Service TransitionB. Risk ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD. Availability ManagementQUESTION 15A consultant has made two recommendations to you in a report:1. To include legal terminology in your Service Level Agreements (SLAs)2. It is not necessary to be able to measure all the targets in an SLAWhich of the recommendations conform to Service Level Management good practice?A. 1 onlyB. 2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD. Neither of the aboveQUESTION 16Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?A. Network Management and Application ManagementB. Technical Management and Change ManagementC. IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD. Facilities Management and Release ManagementQUESTION 17The Supplier Management process includes:1. Service Design activities, to ensure that contracts will be able to support the service requirements2. Service Operation activities, to monitor and report supplier achievements3. Continual Improvement activities, to ensure that suppliers continue to meet or exceed the needs of the businessA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 1 onlyC. All of the aboveD. 1 and 3 onlyQUESTION 18Which Problem Management activity helps to ensure that the true nature of the problem can be easily traced and meaningful management information can be obtained?A. CategorizationB. LoggingC. PrioritizationD. ClosureWhich process is responsible for low risk, frequently occurring, low cost changes?A. Demand ManagementB. Incident ManagementC. Release and Deployment ManagementD. Request FulfilmentQUESTION 20Which phase of the ITIL lifecycle provides the following benefit: 'The Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of a service can be minimized if all aspects of the service, the processes and the technology are considered during development'?A. Service DesignB. Service StrategyC. Service OperationD. Continual Service ImprovementQUESTION 21A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A. The RACI ModelB. A Release PackageC. A Request ModelD. The Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycleQUESTION 22One of the five major aspects of Service Design is the design of service solutions:Which of the following does this include?A. Only capabilities needed and agreedB. Only resources and capabilities neededC. Only requirements needed and agreedD. Requirements, resources and capabilities needed and agreedQUESTION 23The positive effect that customers perceive a service can have on their business outcomes is referred to as what?A. The utility of a serviceB. The warranty of a serviceC. The economic value of a serviceD. Return on investmentQUESTION 24Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public frameworks and standards?A. Knowledge of public frameworks is more likely to be widely distributed.B. They are always free ensuring they can be implemented quickly.C. They are validated across a wide range of environments making them more robustD. They make collaboration between organizations easier by giving a common language QUESTION 25Access Management is closely related to which other processes?A. Availability Management onlyB. Information Security Management and 3rd line supportC. Information Security Management and Availability ManagementD. Information Security Management onlyWhich processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A. Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementB. Supplier Management and Demand ManagementC. Demand Management and Service Level ManagementD. Supplier Management, Demand Management and Service Level ManagementQUESTION 27Which process lists "Understanding patterns of business activity" as a major role?A. Demand ManagementB. Supplier ManagementC. Service DeskD. Request FulfillmentQUESTION 28Data used to support the capacity management process should be stored in:A. A configuration management database (CMDB)B. A capacity database (COB)C. A configuration management system (CMS)D. A capacity management information system (CMIS)QUESTION 29Which of the following is the BEST description of a Service-based Service Level Agreement (SLJI.)?A. An agreement with an individual customer group, covering all the services that they useB. An agreement that covers one service for a single customerC. An agreement that covers service specific issues in a multi-level SLA structureD. An agreement that covers one service for all users of that serviceQUESTION 30What are the categories of event described in the ITIL Service Operation book?A. Informational, Scheduled, NormalB. Scheduled, Unscheduled, EmergencyC. Informational, Warning, ExceptionD. Warning, Reactive, ProactiveQUESTION 31Which of the following is NOT one of the five individual aspects of Service Design?A. The design of the Service Portfolio, including the Service CatalogueB. The design of new or changed servicesC. The design of Market SpacesD. The design of the technology architecture and management systemsQUESTION 32Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?A. Job descriptionsB. FunctionsC. TeamsD. Roles, people or groupsThe BEST definition of an Incident is:A. An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB. An unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of an IT ServiceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD. Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whether the service is impacted or notQUESTION 34Which process is responsible for eliminating recurring incidents and minimizing the impact of incidents that cannot be prevented?A. Service Level ManagementB. Problem ManagementC. Change ManagementD. Event ManagementQUESTION 35Which of the following are types of communication you could expect the functions within Service Operation to perform?1. Communication between Data Centre shifts2. Communication related to changes3. Performance reporting4. Routine operational communicationA. 1 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveQUESTION 36In the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) model, the stage 'How do we get there?' is underpinned by which set of activities?A. Baseline assessmentsB. Service and process improvementsC. Taking measurements and recording metricsD. Setting measurement targetsQUESTION 37Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A. Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB. Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD. Priority should be based on impact and urgencyQUESTION 38Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A. Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment ManagementB. Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service Request ManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD. Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management, Request FulfillmentWith which process is Problem Management likely to share categorization and impact coding systems?A. Incident ManagementB. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD. IT Service ContinuityQUESTION 40A Know Error has been raised after diagnosis of a Problem was complete but before a workaroundhas been found. Is this a valid approach?A. YesB. No, the workaround must be found before a Known Error is createdC. No, a Known Error can only be raised after the permanent resolution has been implementedD. No, a Known Error must be raised at the same time as a problemQUESTION 41Which part of the service lifecycle is responsible for coordinating and carrying out the activities and processes required to deliver and manage services at agreed levels to business users and customers?A. Continual Service ImprovementB. Service TransitionC. Service DesignD. Service OperationQUESTION 42"Planning and managing the resources required to deploy a release into production" is a purpose of which part of the Service Lifecycle?A. Service OperationB. Service StrategyC. Service TransitionD. Continual Service ImprovementQUESTION 43Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?A. Requirement to always call the Service Desk for service requestsB. Web front-endC. Menu-driven range of self help and service requestsD. A direct interface into the back-end process-handling softwareQUESTION 44Which of the following statements about processes is INCORRECT?A. They are units of organizations designed to perform certain types of workB. We must be able to measure them in a relevant mannerC. They deliver specific resultsD. They respond to specific eventsQUESTION 45Which of the following is MOST concerned with the design of new or changed services?A. Change ManagementB. Service TransitionC. Service StrategyD. Service DesignWhich of the following is NOT a Service Desk type recognised in the Service Operation volume of ITIL?A. LocalB. CentralisedC. HolisticD. VirtualQUESTION 47What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual Service Improvement (CSI)?A. Return On Investment (ROI), Value On Investment (VOI), qualityB. Strategic, tactical and operationalC. Critical Success Factors (CSFs), Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), activitiesD. Technology, process and serviceQUESTION 48IT Service Continuity strategy should be based on:1: Design of the service technology2: Business continuity strategy3: Business Impact Analysis4: Risk assessmentA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyQUESTION 49Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A. A set of specialised organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of servicesB. A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unified whole,operating together for a common purposeC. The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD. Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activitiesQUESTION 50Availability Management is responsible for availability of the:A. Services and ComponentsB. Services and Business ProcessesC. Components and Business ProcessesD. Services, Components and Business ProcessesQUESTION 51Defining the processes needed to operate a new service is part of:A. Service Design: Design the processesB. Service Strategy: Develop the offeringsC. Service Transition: Plan and prepare for deploymentD. Service Operation: IT Operations ManagementWhat would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A. What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B. How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D. What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?QUESTION 53What is the BEST description of a Major incident?A. An Incident that is so complex that it requires root cause analysis before a workaround can be foundB. An Incident which requires a large number of people to resolveC. An Incident logged by a senior managerD. An Incident which has a high priority or high impact on the businessQUESTION 54Within Service Design, what is the key output handed over to Service Transition?A. Measurement, methods and metricsB. Service Design PackageC. Service Portfolio DesignD. Process definitionsQUESTION 55How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A. As many as necessary to complete the activityB. Only one - the process ownerC. Two-the process owner and the process enactorD. Only one-the process architectQUESTION 56As a strategic tool for assessing the value of IT services, Financial Management applies to which of thefollowing service provider types?1. An internal service provider embedded within a business unit2. An internal service provider that provides shared IT services3. An external service providerA. All of the aboveB. 1 and 2 onlyC. 1 and 3 onlyD. 2 and 3 onlyQUESTION 57Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A. People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB. People, Process, Products, TechnologyC. People, Process, Products, PartnersD. People, Products, Technology, PartnersIn which document would you expect to see an overview of actual service achievements against targets?A. Operational Level Agreement (OLA)B. Capacity PlanC. Service Level Agreement (SLA)D. SLA Monitoring Chart (SLAM)QUESTION 59Which of the following is the BEST definition of an Event?A. Any detectable or discernable occurrence that has significance for the management of the IT infrastructureB. An unplanned interruption to an IT serviceC. The unknown cause of one or more IncidentsD. Reducing or eliminating the cause of an Incident or ProblemQUESTION 60Which process is responsible for sourcing and delivering components of requested standard services?A. Request FulfillmentB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Service DeskD. IT FinanceQUESTION 61Which of the following activities are helped by recording relationships between Configuration Items (CIs)?1. Assessing the impact and cause of Incidents and Problems2. Assessing the impact of proposed Changes3. Planning and designing a Change to an existing service4. Planning a technology refresh or software upgradeA. 1 and 2 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyQUESTION 62Which of the following activities are responsibilities of a Supplier Manager?1. Negotiating and agreeing Contracts2. Updating the Supplier and Contract database3. Planning for possible closure, renewal or extension of contracts4. Managing relationships with internal suppliersA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. 1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 2, 3 and 4 onlyD. None of the aboveQUESTION 63Which of the following is the BEST description of a relationship in Service Asset and Configuration Management?A. Describes the topography of the hardwareB. Describes how the Configuration Items (CIs) work together to deliver the servicesC. Defines which software should be installed on a particular piece of hardwareD. Defines how version numbers should be used in a releaseWhich of the following is the BEST description of a Service-based Service Level Agreement (SLA.)?A. The SLA covers one service, for all the customers of that serviceB. The SLA covers an individual customer group for all services they useC. An SLA that covers all customers for all servicesD. An SLA for a service with no customersQUESTION 65Which of the following Availability Management activities are considered to be proactive as opposed to reactive?1. Risk assessment2. Testing of resilience mechanisms3. Monitoring of component availabilityA. All of the aboveB. 1 and 2 onlyC. 1 and 3 onlyD. 2 and 3 onlyQUESTION 66What are the two major processes in Problem Management?A. Technical and ServiceB. Resource and ProactiveC. Reactive and TechnicalD. Proactive and ReactiveQUESTION 67Which of the following provides resources to resolve operational and support issues during Release and Deployment?A. Early Life SupportB. Service Test ManagerC. EvaluationD. Release Packaging and Build ManagerQUESTION 68Which stage of the Change Management process deals with what should be done if the change is unsuccessful?A. Remediation PlanningB. CategorizationC. PrioritizationD. Review and CloseQUESTION 69Which of the following BEST describes a Change Authority?A. The Change Advisory BoardB. A person that provides formal authorization for a particular type of changeC. A role, person or a group of people that provides formal authorization for a particular type of changeD. The Change Manager who provides formal authorization for each changeWhat is the objective of Access Management?A. To provide security staff for Data Centers and other buildingsB. To manage access to computer rooms and other secure locationsC. To manage access to the Service DeskD. To manage the right to use a service or group of servicesQUESTION 71Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Problem Management?A. To prevent Problems and their resultant IncidentsB. To manage Problems throughout their lifecycleC. To restore service to a userD. To eliminate recurring IncidentsQUESTION 72Where should details of a Workaround always be documented?A. The Service Level Agreement (SLJI.)B. The Problem RecordC. The Availability Management Information SystemD. The IT Service Continuity PlanQUESTION 73In which of the following situations should a Problem Record be created?A. An event indicates that a redundant network segment has failed but it has not impacted any usersB. An Incident is passed to second-level supportC. A Technical Management team identifies a permanent resolution to a number of recurring IncidentsD. Incident Management has found a workaround but needs some assistance in implementing it QUESTION 74Contracts are used to define:A. The provision of IT services or business services by a Service ProviderB. The provision of goods and services by SuppliersC. Service Levels that have been agreed between the Service Provider and their CustomerD. Metrics and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in an external agreementQUESTION 75Ensuring that the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the services are maintained to the levels agreed on the Service Level Agreement (SLA) is the responsibility of which role?A. The Service Level ManagerB. The Configuration ManagerC. The Change ManagerD. The Information Security ManagerQUESTION 76Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A. Service Level ManagementB. IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD. Incident ManagementWhat guidance does ITIL give on the frequency of production of service reporting?A. Service reporting intervals must be defined and agreed with the customersB. Reporting intervals should be set by the Service ProviderC. Reports should be produced weeklyD. Service reporting intervals must be the same for all servicesQUESTION 78Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 2, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 3 onlyQUESTION 79Configuration Management Databases (CMDBs) and the Configuration Management System (CMS) are both elements of what larger entity?A. The Asset RegisterA. The Asset RegisterB. The Service Knowledge Management SystemC. The Known Error DatabaseD. The Information Management SystemQUESTION 80Which role is accountable for a specific service within an organization?A. The Service Level ManagerB. The Business Relationship ManagerC. The Service OwnerD. The Service Continuity ManagerQUESTION 81Effective Service Transition can significantly improve a service provider's ability to handle high volumes of what?A. Service level requestsB. Changes and ReleasesC. Password resetsD. Incidents and ProblemsQUESTION 82Which of these is the correct set of steps for the Continual Service Improvement Model?A. Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate the solution; Continually ImproveB. Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How do we keep the momentum going?C. Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implement the plan; Check the plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solutionD. What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; Did we get there?; How do we keep the momentum going?What are Request Models used for?A. Capacity ManagementB. Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches such as local or remoteD. Identifying frequently received user requests and defining how they should be handled QUESTION 84Why are public frameworks and standards (such as ITIL) attractive when compared to proprietary knowledge?A. Proprietary Knowledge is difficult to adopt, replicate or transfer since it is often undocumentedB. Public standards are always cheaper to adoptC. Public frameworks are prescriptive and tell you exactly what to doD. Proprietary knowledge has been tested in a wide range of environmentsQUESTION 85A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is:A. The part of a contract that specifies responsibilities of each partyB. An agreement between the Service Provider and an internal organizationC. An agreement between a Service Provider and an external supplierD. An agreement between the Service Provider and their customerQUESTION 86What are the publications that provide guidance specific to industry sectors and organization types known as?A. The Service Strategy and Service Transition booksB. The ITIL Complementary GuidanceC. The Service Support and Service Delivery booksD. Pocket GuidesQUESTION 87Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1. Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2. Check that user is satisfied with the outcomeA. 1 onlyB. Both of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. Neither of the aboveQUESTION 88Which of the following options is a hierarchy that is used in Knowledge Management?A. Wisdom - Information - Data - KnowledgeB. Data - Information - Knowledge - WisdomC. Knowledge - Wisdom - Information - DataD. Information - Data - Knowledge - WisdomQUESTION 89Which process is responsible for monitoring an IT Service and detecting when the performance drops below acceptable limits?A. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementB. Event ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Performance ManagementWhich process will regularly analyze incident data to identify discernable trends?A. Service Level ManagementB. Problem ManagementC. Change ManagementD. Event ManagementQUESTION 91When should tests for a new service be designed?A. At the same time as the service is designedB. After the service has been designed, before the service is handed over to Service TransitionC. As part of Service TransitionD. Before the service is designedQUESTION 92Which statement about the Emergency Change Advisory Board (ECAB) is CORRECT?A. The ECAB considers every high priority Request for ChangeB. Amongst the duties of the ECAB is the review of completed emergency changesC. The ECAB will be used for emergency changes where there may not be time to call a full CABD. The ECAB will be chaired by the IT DirectorQUESTION 93A process owner is responsible for which of the following?1. Documenting the process2. Defining process Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)3. Improving the process4. Ensuring process staff undertake the required trainingA. 1, 3 and 4 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD. 1, 2 and 4 onlyQUESTION 94Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The Configuration Management System is part of the Known Error Data BaseB. The Service Knowledge Management System is part of the Configuration Management SystemC. The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge Management systemD. The Configuration Management System is part of the Configuration Management Database QUESTION 95Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A. Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)B. Customer and User satisfactionC. Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD. Utility and WarrantyQUESTION 96Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a process?A. It is measurableB. Delivers specific resultsC. Responds to specific eventsD. A method of structuring an organization。
ITIL V3 Foundation考试真题
examExam ITV3F.EN Exam number 2016.3EXIN International B.V.Examination Institute for Information Science Janssoenborch, Hoog Catharijne Godebaldkwartier 365, 3511 DT Utrecht P.O. Box 19147, 3501 DC Utrecht The NetherlandsTelephone +31 30 234 48 25 Fax +31 30 231 59 86 E-mail info@exin.nlInternet ITIL ® V3 Foundation edition 2010content2 introduction3 questionsAt the end of the exam all papers should be handed in. It is not allowed to take home exammaterials.IntroductionThis is the exam ITIL®V3 Foundation.This exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions. Each multiple-choice question has a number of possible answers, of which only one is the correct answer.The maximum number of points that can be obtained for this exam is 40. Each correct answer is worth one point. If you obtain 26 points or more you will pass.The time allowed for this exam is 60 minutes.No rights may be derived from this information.Good luck!© OGC’s Official Accreditor: - The APM Group Limited 2010ITIL® is a Registered Trade Mark of the Office of Government Commerce in the United Kingdom and other countries.The Swirl logo™ is a Trade Mark of the Office of Government Commerce.This document must not be reproduced without express permission from The APM Group Ltd.ITV3F.EN 2016.32/131 of 40Which of the following is the BEST description of a Service-based Service Level Agreement (SLA)?A.An agreement with an individual customer group, covering all the services that they useB.An agreement that covers one service for a single customerC. An agreement that covers service specific issues in a multi-level SLA structureD.An agreement that covers one service for all customers of that service2 of 40Which of the following would a Major Problem Review examine?1. Things that were done correctly2. Those things that were done incorrectly3. How to prevent recurrence4. What could be done better in the futureA.1 onlyB.2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD.All of the above3 of 40"Service Management is a set of specialized organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form of services".These specialized organizational capabilities include which of the following?A.Applications and InfrastructureB.Functions and ProcessesC. Service Pipeline and Service CatalogueD.Markets and CustomersITV3F.EN 2016.33/134 of 40Which of these activities would commonly be performed by a Service Desk?1. Logging details of incidents and service requests2. Providing first-line investigation and diagnosis3. Restoring service4. Diagnosing the root cause of problemsA.All of the aboveB.1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2 and 4 onlyD.3 and 4 only5 of 40Which process is responsible for monitoring an IT Service and detecting when the performance drops below acceptable limits?A.Service Asset and Configuration ManagementB.Event ManagementC. Service Catalogue ManagementD.Performance Management6 of 40Which of the following provides the PRIMARY source of guidance on what needs to be protected by Information Security Management?A.IT ManagementB.Service Desk ManagerC. Business ManagementD.The Change manager7 of 40Which statement about the Emergency Change Advisory Board (ECAB) is CORRECT?A.The ECAB considers every high priority Request for ChangeB.Amongst the duties of the ECAB is the review of completed emergency changesC. The ECAB will be used for emergency changes where there may not be time to call a full CABD.The ECAB will be chaired by the IT DirectorITV3F.EN 2016.34/138 of 40Where would you expect incident resolution targets to be documented?A.A Service Level Agreement(SLA)B.A Request for Change(RFC)C. The Service PortfolioD.A Service Description9 of 40What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A.What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B.How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D.What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?10 of 40Which of the following statements about communication within Service Operation are CORRECT?1. All communication must have an intended purpose or resultant action2. Communication should not take place without a clear audienceA.1 onlyB.2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD.None of the aboveITV3F.EN 2016.35/1311 of 40Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A.A measurement of costB.A function described within Service TransitionC. The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD.The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released together12 of 40Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A.Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB.Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD.Priority should be based on impact and urgency13 of 40Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a process?A.It is measurableB.It delivers specific resultsC. It responds to specific eventsD.It structures an organization14 of 40Which process or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A.Service Level ManagementB.IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD.Incident ManagementITV3F.EN 2016.36/1315 of 40Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?A.Change ManagementB.Service Portfolio ManagementC. Supplier ManagementD.Continual Service Improvement16 of 40Which of the following BEST describes the goal of Access Management?A.To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesB.Provides the rights for users to be able to use a service or group of servicesC. To prevent Problems and resulting Incidents from happeningD.To detect security events and make sense of them17 of 40What body exists to support the authorisation of changes and to assist Change Management in the assessment and prioritization of changes?A.The Change Authorisation BoardB.The Change Advisory BoardC. The Change I mplementerD.The Change Manager18 of 40Which of the following should be considered when designing measurement systems, methods and metrics?1. The services2. The architectures3. The configuration items4. The processesA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 2,3 and 4 onlyD.All of the aboveITV3F.EN 2016.37/1319 of 40Match the following activities with the Deming Cycle stages1. Monitor, Measure and Review2. Continual Improvement3. Implement Initiatives4. Plan for ImprovementA.1 Plan, 2 Do, 3 Check, 4 ActB.3 Plan, 2 Do, 4 Check, 1 ActC. 4 Plan, 3 Do, 1 Check, 2 ActD.2 Plan, 3 Do, 4 Check, 1 Act20 of 40Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A.To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB.To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD.To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a release21 of 40The BEST description of an Incident is:A.An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB.An unplanned interruption to service or a reduction in the quality of serviceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD.Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whether theservice is impacted or not22 of 40What type of baseline captures the structure, contents and details of the infrastructure and represents a set of items that are related to each other?A.Configuration BaselineB.Project BaselineC. Change BaselineD.Asset BaselineITV3F.EN 2016.38/1323 of 40Which statement should NOT be part of the value proposition for Service Design?A.Reduced Total Cost of OwnershipB.Improved quality of serviceC. Improved Service alignment with business goalsD.Better balance of technical skills to support live services24 of 40Which of the following statements about the Service Owner is INCORRECT?A.Carries out the day-to-day monitoring and operation of the service they ownB.Contributes to continual improvement affecting the service they ownC. Is a stakeholder in all of the IT processes which support the service they ownD.Is accountable for a specific service within an organization25 of 40Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A.To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Service DesignB.To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set of relatedassets and service componentsC. To ensure that all changes can be tracked, tested and verified if appropriateD.To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changed service26 of 40What are Request Models used for?A.Assessing changes to understand their potential impactB.Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches such aslocal or remoteD.Defining how common types of service requests should be processedITV3F.EN 2016.39/1327 of 40Which of the following are objectives of Service Level Management?1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate inA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.1 and 2 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD.All of the above28 of 40What are the two major processes in Problem Management?A.Technical and ServiceB.Resource and ProactiveC. Reactive and TechnicalD.Proactive and Reactive29 of 40Service Design emphasizes the importance of the 'Four Ps'. Which of the following is a correct list of these 'Four Ps'?A.People, Products, Partners, ProfitB.People, Process, Products, PartnersC. Potential, Preparation, Performance, ProfitD.People, Potential, Products, PerformanceITV3F.EN 2016.310/1330 of 40Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow2. Measurement and reporting3. Release and deployment4. Process DesignA.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD.All of the above31 of 40In which of the following should details of a workaround be documented?A.The Service Level Agreement (SLA)B.The problem recordC. The Availability Management Information SystemD.The IT service continuity plan32 of 40Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A.Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and DeploymentManagementB.Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service RequestManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset and ConfigurationManagementD.Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management, RequestFulfilment33 of 40Effective Service Transition can significantly improve a service provider's ability to handle high volumes of what?A.Service level requestsB.Changes and ReleasesC. Password resetsD.Incidents and ProblemsITV3F.EN 2016.311/1334 of 40How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A.As many as necessary to complete the activityB.Only one - the process ownerC. Two - the process owner and the process enactorD.Only one - the process architect35 of 40The goal of which process is: "To improve the quality of management decision making by ensuring that reliable and secure information and data is available throughout the lifecycle"?A.Knowledge ManagementB.Availability ManagementC. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD.Change Management36 of 40Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A.Service Catalogue ManagementB.Service Level ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD.Capacity Management37 of 40Which is the CORRECT list for the three levels of a multi-level Service Level Agreement (SLA)?A.Technology, Customer, UserB.Corporate, Customer, ServiceC. Corporate, Customer, TechnologyD.Service, User, IT38 of 40Customer perceptions and business outcomes help to define what?A.The value of a serviceB.Customer satisfactionC. Total cost of ownershipD.Key performance indicatorsITV3F.EN 2016.312/1339 of 40What is IT Governance concerned with?A.Measuring and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of IT processesB.Ensuring that IT processes support the organization's strategies and objectivesC. Reducing the total cost of providing services to the businessD.Ensuring that targets documented in Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are met40 of 40Looking for ways to improve process efficiency and cost effectiveness is a purpose of which part of the service lifecycle?A.Service OperationB.Service TransitionC. Continual Service I mprovementD.Service StrategyITV3F.EN 2016.313/13。
itil考试部分参考答案
itil考试部分参考答案ITIL考试部分参考答案ITIL（Information Technology Infrastructure Library）是一种全球通用的IT服务管理框架，旨在帮助组织提供高质量的IT服务。
ITIL考试是IT服务管理领域的重要认证之一，对于IT从业人员来说具有重要的意义。
本文将为大家提供ITIL考试中常见问题的参考答案，帮助考生更好地准备考试。
一、ITIL基础知识部分1. ITIL框架的核心内容是什么？答：ITIL框架的核心内容包括服务战略、服务设计、服务过渡、服务运营和持续服务改进五个阶段。
每个阶段都有特定的过程和最佳实践指南，用于帮助组织建立和管理高效的IT服务。
2. ITIL中的服务生命周期是什么？答：ITIL中的服务生命周期是指从服务策划、设计、过渡、运营到改进的全过程。
它强调了服务的全面生命周期管理，帮助组织实现持续的服务提供和改进。
3. ITIL中的服务水平管理是什么？答：服务水平管理是指通过制定和管理服务水平协议（SLA）来确保IT服务与业务需求相匹配。
它涉及到定义、测量和监控服务水平目标，以及与客户进行沟通和协商。
4. ITIL中的问题管理是什么？答：问题管理是指通过识别、记录、分类、调查和解决问题来减少IT服务中的故障和中断。
问题管理旨在防止问题的重复出现，并最大程度地减少对业务的影响。
5. ITIL中的变更管理是什么？答：变更管理是指通过评估、授权和控制变更来确保IT服务的稳定性和可靠性。
变更管理旨在最小化变更对业务的影响，并确保变更的有效实施。
二、ITIL实践部分1. ITIL中的事件管理是什么？答：事件管理是指对IT服务中的事件进行识别、记录、分类和处理的过程。
事件管理旨在通过快速响应和解决事件，最大程度地减少对业务的影响。
2. ITIL中的配置管理是什么？答：配置管理是指对IT服务中的配置项进行识别、记录、控制和审核的过程。
配置管理旨在确保配置项的准确性和可靠性，并提供对配置项的全面控制。
ITIL 考试v3
Exam : ITIL Ex0101Title : Update : DemoITIL Foundation v.31.Which of the following statements is CORRECT?1. The only phase of the Service Management Lifecycle where value can be measured is Service Operation2. All of the phases of the lifecycle are concerned with the value of IT servicesA: 1 onlyB: 2 onlyC: Both of the aboveD: Neither of the aboveCorrect Answers: B2.Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionA: Both of the aboveB: 1 onlyC: Neither of the aboveD: 2 onlyCorrect Answers: B3.Which of the following is NOT one of the five individual aspects of Service Design?A: The design of the Service Portfolio, including the Service CatalogueB: The design of new or changed servicesC: The design of Market SpacesD: The design of the technology architecture and management systemsCorrect Answers: C4.Which of the following is NOT the responsibility of the Service Catalogue Manager?A: Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is accurateB: Ensuring that information within the Service Pipeline is accurateC: Ensuring that information in the Service Catalogue is consistent with information in the Service PortfolioD: Ensuring that all operational services are recorded in the Service CatalogueCorrect Answers: B5.Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A: The Configuration Management System (CMS) is part of the Known Error Data Base (KEDB)B: The Service Knowledge Management System (SKMS) is part of the CMSC: The KEDB and the CMS form part of the larger SKMSD: The CMS is part of the Configuration Management Data Base (CMDB)Correct Answers: C6.Which of the following questions does Service Strategy help answer with its guidance?1. How do we prioritize investments across a portfolio?2. What services to offer and to whom?3. What are the Patterns of Business Activity (PBA)?A: 1 onlyB: 2 onlyC: 3 onlyD: All of the aboveCorrect Answers: D7.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a process?A: It is measurableB: Delivers specific resultsC: Responds to specific eventsD: A method of structuring an organisationCorrect Answers: D8.Which of the following statements about processes is INCORRECT?A: A process may define policies, standards and guidelinesB: The definition of Process Control is "The activity of planning and regulating a process, with the objective of achieving Best Practice"C: The objective of any IT process should be expressed in terms of business benefits and goalsD: The output from a process has to conform to operational norms derived from business objectives Correct Answers: B9.What is a RACI model used for?A: Performance analysisB: Recording Configuration ItemsC: Monitoring servicesD: Defining roles and responsibilitiesCorrect Answers: D10.The group that authorizes changes that must be installed faster than the normal process is called the?A: CAB Emergency Committee (CAB/EC)B: Emergency CAB (ECAB)C: Urgent Change Board (UCB)D: Urgent Change Authority (UCA)Correct Answers: B11.Contracts relating to an outsourced Data Centre would be managed by?A: T echnical ManagementB: Service DeskC: IT Operations ControlD: Facilities ManagementCorrect Answers: D12.Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A: Service Catalogue ManagementB: Service Level ManagementC: IT Service Continuity ManagementD: Capacity ManagementCorrect Answers: D13.Which of the following CANNOT be stored and managed by a tool?A: KnowledgeB: InformationC: WisdomD: DataCorrect Answers: C14.The BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation is?A: T o decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management LifecycleB: T o proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC: T o design and build processes that will meet business needsD: T o deliver and support IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customersCorrect Answers: D15.In which core publication can you find detailed descriptions of Service Level Management, Availability Management, Supplier Management and IT Service Continuity Management?A: Service StrategyB: Service DesignC: Service TransitionD: Service OperationCorrect Answers: B16.Which of the following sentences BEST describes a Standard Change?A: A change to the service provider's established policies and guidelinesB: A change that correctly follows the required change processC: A preauthorised change that has an accepted and established procedureD: A change that is made as the result of an auditCorrect Answers: C17.Which process is responsible for discussing reports with customers showing whether services have met their targets?A: Continual Service ImprovementB: Business Relationship ManagementC: Service Level ManagementD: Availability ManagementCorrect Answers: C18.What are the three Service Provider business models?A: Internal Service provider, Outsourced 3rd party and Offshore partyB: Internal Service Operations provider, External Service Operations provider, Shared Service Unit C: Internal Service provider, External Service provider, Outsourced 3rd PartyD: Internal Service provider, External Service provider, Shared Service ProviderCorrect Answers: D19.Which is the correct combination of Service Management terms across the Lifecycle?A: 1B, 2C, 3D, 4AB: 1C, 2D, 3A, 4BC: 1C, 2B, 3A, 4DD: 1A, 2B, 3C, 4DCorrect Answers: C20.Application Management plays a role in all applications. One of the key decisions to which they contribute is?A: Where the vendor of an application is locatedB: Whether to buy an application or build itC: Who the vendor of the storage devices will beD: Should application development be outsourcedCorrect Answers: B21.How many times should each stage of the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycle be visited?A: There should be a single Plan and Do, then Check and Act should be carried out multiple times to implement Continual ImprovementB: Each stage should be carried out once in the order PlanDoCheckActC: The entire cycle should be repeated multiple times to implement Continual ImprovementD: There should be a single Plan, then the DoCheckAct cycle should be repeated multiple times to implement Continual ImprovementCorrect Answers: C22.Which is the first step in the 7 Step Improvement Process?A: Prepare for actionB: Define what you should measureC: Where are we now?D: Identify gaps in Service Level Agreement (SLA) achievementCorrect Answers: B23.Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment?A: T o provide information to users about what services are available and how to request themB: T o update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the Service DeskC: T o provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD: T o source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedCorrect Answers: B24.What is the definition of an Alert?A: An audit report that indicates areas where IT is not performing according to agreed proceduresB: A type of IncidentC: An error message to the user of an applicationD: A warning that a threshold has been reached or that something has changedCorrect Answers: D25.In many organisations the role of Incident Manager is assigned to the Service Desk. It is important that the Incident Manager is given the authority to:A: Only manage Incidents effectively through the 1st lineB: Manage Incidents effectively through 1st, 2nd and 3rd lineC: Only manage Incidents effectively through 1st and 2nd lineD: Only manage Incidents effectively at the 3rd lineCorrect Answers: B26.Which of the following is NOT part of the Service Design phase of the Service Lifecycle?A: Produce and maintain all necessary Service Transition packagesB: Produce quality, secure and resilient designs for new or improved services, technology architecture, processes or measurement systems that meet all the agreed current and future IT requirements of the organisationC: T ake the overall Service Strategies and ensure they are reflected in the Service Design process and the service designs that are producedD: Measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of Service Design and the supporting processesCorrect Answers: A27.Which process is responsible for frequently occurring changes where risk and cost are low?A: Access managementB: Incident ManagementC: Release and Deployment ManagementD: Request fulfilmentCorrect Answers: D28.Staff in an IT department are experts in managing specific technology, but none of them know what services are offered to the business. What imbalance does this represent?A: Extreme focus on responsivenessB: Extreme focus on costC: Vendor focusedD: Extreme internal focusCorrect Answers: D29.Which of these statements about Service Desk staff is CORRECT?A: The Service Desk should try to have a high level of staff turnover as the training requirements are low and this helps to minimise salariesB: Service Desk staff should be discouraged from applying for other roles as it is more cost effective to keep them in the role where they have been trainedC: The Service Desk can often be used as a stepping stone for staff to move into other more technical or supervisory rolesD: Service Desk staff should be recruited from people who have high levels of technical skill to minimise the cost of training themCorrect Answers: C30.Effective release and deployment management enables the service provider to add value to the business by?A: Delivering change, faster and at optimum cost and minimized riskB: Ensuring that all assets are accounted forC: Verifying the accuracy of all items in the configuration management databaseD: Ensures that the fastest servers are purchasedCorrect Answers: A was founded in 2006. 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itil试题
itil试题1. 简介ITIL（IT Infrastructure Library，信息技术基础设施库）是现代IT服务管理领域的国际最佳实践框架。
通过ITIL认证考试，可以评估和证明个人在IT服务管理方面的知识和能力。
本文将提供一些常见的ITIL 试题，并附有详细解答，帮助读者更好地理解ITIL的核心概念。
2. 1) 问题：什么是ITIL？解答：ITIL是一套集成的、以过程为导向的IT服务管理最佳实践框架。
其主要目标是通过标准化和规范化的方式，提供高质量的IT服务以满足组织的业务需求。
ITIL将IT服务管理划分为若干个相互关联的生命周期阶段，包括服务策略、服务设计、服务过渡、服务运营和持续服务改进。
2) 问题：ITIL的主要好处是什么？解答：ITIL的主要好处包括：- 提供了一个共同的语言和框架，使组织内的各个部门和团队能更好地合作和沟通。
- 提供了一套可靠的最佳实践，帮助组织规范和标准化IT服务管理流程，提高服务质量和效率。
- 强调持续服务改进，使组织能够不断优化和提升IT服务的价值和效果。
- 增强了组织对IT服务提供商的监控和管理能力，提高了服务交付的可靠性和可控性。
3) 问题：ITIL生命周期包括哪些阶段？解答：ITIL生命周期包括五个阶段，分别是服务策略、服务设计、服务过渡、服务运营和持续服务改进。
- 服务策略阶段关注于制定IT服务策略和目标，并与业务需求相匹配。
- 服务设计阶段侧重于将服务策略转化为可执行的服务组合，并设计相关的流程、工具和技术。
- 服务过渡阶段涵盖了服务的规划、测试、培训和部署，确保服务平滑地过渡到生产环境。
- 服务运营阶段关注于服务的日常运维和支持，包括事件管理、问题管理、变更管理等。
- 持续服务改进阶段着重于通过不断的评估和改善，提高IT服务的质量和效率。
4) 问题：什么是ITIL服务目录？解答：ITIL服务目录是一个集中管理服务信息的数据库或文档，记录了组织提供的所有IT服务的详细信息。
itil-foundation-v3考试题库
EX0-101 ITIL Foundation v.3Exam AQUESTION 1What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual ServiceImprovement (CSI)?Return On Investment (ROI), Value On Investment (VOI), qualityA.Strategic, tactical and operationalB.CCritical Success Factors (CSFs), Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), activities.Technology, process and serviceD.Answer: DQUESTION 2Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Problem Management?To prevent Problems and their resultant IncidentsA.To manage Problems throughout their lifecycleB.CTo restore service to a user.To eliminate recurring IncidentsD.Answer: CQUESTION 3Availability Management is responsible for availability of the:Services and ComponentsA.BServices and Business Processes.CComponents and Business Processes.Services, Components and Business ProcessesD.Answer: AQUESTION 4Contracts are used to define:AThe provision of IT services or business services by a Service Provider.The provision of goods and services by SuppliersB.Service Levels that have been agreed between the Service Provider and their Customer C.Metrics and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in an external agreementD.Answer: BQUESTION 5Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?Requirement to always call the Service Desk for service requestsA.Web front-endB.CMenu-driven range of self help and service requests.A direct interface into the back-end process-handling softwareD.Answer: AQUESTION 6Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service?The Service ProviderA.BThe Service Level Manager.CThe Customer.The Finance departmentD.Answer: AQUESTION 7Which of the following are types of communication you could expect the functions within Service Operation to perform?1. Communication between Data Centre shifts2. Communication related to changes3. Performance reporting4. Routine operational communicationA1 only.2 and3 onlyB.C1, 2 and 4 only.DAll of the above.Answer: DQUESTION 8How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?As many as necessary to complete the activityA.BOnly one - the process owner.C.Two - the process owner and the process enactorD.Only one - the process architectAnswer: BQUESTION 9What guidance does ITIL give on the frequency of production of service reporting?A.Service reporting intervals must be defined and agreed with the customers B.Reporting intervals should be set by the Service ProviderC.Reports should be produced weeklyD.Service reporting intervals must be the same for all servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 10Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A .A set of specialised organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the form ofservicesB .A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unified whole,operatingtogether for a common purposeC.The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD.Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 11Which of the following would be defined as part of every process?1. Roles2. Activities3. Functions4. ResponsibilitiesA.1 and 3 onlyB.All of the aboveC.2 and 4 onlyD.1, 2 and 4 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 12Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionBoth of the aboveA.1 onlyB.Neither of the aboveC.2 onlyD.Answer: BQUESTION 13What are the publications that provide guidance specific to industry sectors and organization types known as?The Service Strategy and Service Transition booksA.The ITIL Complementary GuidanceB.The Service Support and Service Delivery booksC.Pocket GuidesD.Answer: BQUESTION 14Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedA.To provide training and certification in project managementB.To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment Management C.To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a release D.Answer: BQUESTION 15What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?To decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management Lifecycle A.To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesB.To design and build processes that will meet business needsC.DTo deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customers.Answer: DQUESTION 16Which of the following should NOT be a concern of Risk Management?A .To ensure that the organization can continue to operate in the event of a major disruption ordisasterB.To ensure that the workplace is a safe environment for its employees and customersC .To ensure that the organization assets, such as information, facilities and building areprotected fromthreats, damage or lossD.To ensure only the change requests with mitigated risks are approved for implementationAnswer: DQUESTION 17What is the BEST description of an Operational Level Agreement (OLA)?A.An agreement between the service provider and another part of the same organizationB.An agreement between the service provider and an external organizationC.A document that describes to a customer how services will be operated on a day-to-day basisD.A document that describes business services to operational staffAnswer: AQUESTION 18Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A.A measurement of costB.A function described within Service TransitionC.The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD.The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released togetherAnswer: DQUESTION 19The BEST definition of an Incident is:A.An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that service B.An unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of an IT ServiceC.Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD .Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whether theservice isimpacted or not Answer: BQUESTION 20In which of the following situations should a Problem Record be created?A .An event indicates that a redundant network segment has failed but it has not impacted anyusersB.An Incident is passed to second-level supportC .A Technical Management team identifies a permanent resolution to a number of recurringIncidentsD.Incident Management has found a workaround but needs some assistance in implementing itAnswer: CQUESTION 21Which of the following BEST describes a Problem?A.A Known Error for which the cause and resolution are not yet knownB.The cause of two or more IncidentsC.A serious Incident which has a critical impact to the businessD.The cause of one or more IncidentsAnswer: DQUESTION 22Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A.People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB.People, Process, Products, TechnologyC.People, Process, Products, PartnersD.People, Products, Technology, PartnersAnswer: CQUESTION 23What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A.What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B.How much did it cost?C.How do we keep the momentum going?D.What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?Answer: CQUESTION 24Which of the following do Service Metrics measure?A.Processes and functionsB.Maturity and costC.The end to end serviceD.Infrastructure availabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 25The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A.To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT services B.To ensure that sufficient capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performance of servicesC.To create and populate a Service CatalogueD.To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 26Which processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A.Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementB.Supplier Management and Demand ManagementC.Demand Management and Service Level ManagementD.Supplier Management, Demand Management and Service Level ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 27Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOST CORRECT?A .The Service Catalogue only has information about services that are live, or being prepared for deployment; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are beingconsidered for future developmentB .The Service Catalogue has information about all services; the Service Portfolio only hasinformationabout services which are being considered for future developmentC .The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue only hasinformationabout services which are live, or being prepared for deploymentD.Service Catalogue and Service Portfolio are different names for the same thingAnswer: CQUESTION 28Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A.Service Level ManagementB.IT Operations ManagementC.Capacity ManagementD.Incident ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 29Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?A.Job descriptionsB.FunctionsC.TeamsD.Roles, people or groupsAnswer: DQUESTION 30Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A .Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release andDeploymentManagementB .Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service RequestManagementC .Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset and Configuration ManagementD .Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management,RequestFulfilmentAnswer: AQUESTION 31Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A.The Configuration Management System is part of the Known Error Data BaseB .The Service Knowledge Management System is part of the Configuration ManagementSystemC .The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge ManagementsystemD.The Configuration Management System is part of the Configuration Management DatabaseAnswer: CQUESTION 32Major Incidents require:A.Separate proceduresB.Less urgencyC.Longer timescalesD.Less documentationAnswer: AQUESTION 33Which of the following statements about Incident reporting and logging is CORRECT?A .Incidents can only be reported by users, since they are the only people who know when aservice hasbeen disruptedB .Incidents can be reported by anyone who detects a disruption or potential disruption tonormal service.This includes technical staffC .All calls to the Service Desk must be logged as Incidents to assist in reporting Service DeskactivityD .Incidents reported by technical staff must be logged as Problems because technical staffmanageinfrastructure devices not services Answer: BQUESTION 34What is the BEST description of a Major Incident?A .An Incident that is so complex that it requires root cause analysis before a workaround canbe foundB.An Incident which requires a large number of people to resolveC.An Incident logged by a senior managerD.An Incident which has a high priority or high impact on the businessAnswer: DQUESTION 35Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1. Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2. Check that user is satisfied with the outcomeA.1 onlyB.Both of the aboveC.2 onlyD.Neither of the aboveAnswer: BQUESTION 36Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A.Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB.Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC.Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD.Priority should be based on impact and urgencyAnswer: DQUESTION 37Hierarchic escalation is best described as?A.Notifying more senior levels of management about an IncidentB.Passing an Incident to people with a greater level of technical skillC .Using more senior specialists than necessary to resolve an Incident to maintain customersatisfactionD.Failing to meet the Incident resolution times specified in a Service Level AgreementAnswer: AQUESTION 38Which of the following BEST describes a Service Request?A.A request from a User for information, advice or for a Standard ChangeB.Anything that the customer wants and is prepared to pay forC.Any request or demand that is entered by a user via a Self-Help web-based interfaceD .Any Request for Change (RFC) that is low risk and can be approved by the Change Managerwithout aChange Advisory Board (CAB) meetingAnswer: AQUESTION 39Event Management, Problem Management, Access Management and Request Fulfilment are part of which stage of the Service Lifecycle?A.Service StrategyB.Service TransitionC.Service OperationD.Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 40Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment?A.To provide information to users about what services are available and how to request themB .To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the ServiceDeskC.To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD.To source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedAnswer: BQUESTION 41Which process is responsible for sourcing and delivering components of requested standard services?A.Request FulfilmentB.Service Portfolio ManagementC.Service DeskD.IT FinanceAnswer: AQUESTION 42Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA1, 2 and 4 only.2, 3 and 4 onlyB.1, 3 and 4 onlyC.D1, 2 and 3 only.Answer: AQUESTION 43Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?ANetwork Management and Application Management.Technical Management and Change ManagementB.IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementC.DFacilities Management and Release Management.Answer: CQUESTION 44Which of the following options is a hierarchy that is used in Knowledge Management?AWisdom - Information - Data - Knowledge.Data - Information - Knowledge - WisdomB.Knowledge - Wisdom - Information - DataC.DInformation - Data - Knowledge - Wisdom.Answer: BQUESTION 45Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?AKnowledge.InformationB.WisdomC.DData.Answer: CQUESTION 46The BEST processes to automate are those that are:ACarried out by Service Operations.Carried out by lots of peopleB.Critical to the success of the business missionC.DSimple and well understood.Answer: DQUESTION 47Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Transition phase of the lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow tools2. Measurement and reporting systems3. Release and deployment technology4. Process DesignA2, 3 and 4 only.1, 3 and 4 onlyB.C1, 2 and 3 only.All of the aboveD.Answer: CQUESTION 48Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)A.BCustomer and User satisfaction.CUnderstanding Service Requirements and Warranty.Utility and WarrantyD.Answer: DQUESTION 49Within Service Design, what is the key output handed over to Service Transition?AMeasurement, methods and metrics.Service Design PackageB.Service Portfolio DesignC.Process definitionsD.Answer: BQUESTION 50What is the Service Pipeline?A.All services that are at a conceptual or development stageB.All services except those that have been retiredC.All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement (SLA) D.All complex multi-user servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 51Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library (DML)?A.A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB .A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all media Configuration Items (CIs)are storedand protectedC.A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD .A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all software and back-ups are storedandprotectedAnswer: BQUESTION 52In the phrase "People, Processes, Products and Partners". Products refers to: A.IT Infrastructure and ApplicationsB.Services, technology and toolsC.Goods provided by third parties to support the IT ServicesD.All assets belonging to the Service ProviderAnswer: BQUESTION 53Defining the processes needed to operate a new service is part of:A.Service Design: Design the processesB.Service Strategy: Develop the offeringsC.Service Transition: Plan and prepare for deploymentD.Service Operation: IT Operations ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 54Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?Service Catalogue ManagementA.BService Level Management.CIT Service Continuity Management.Capacity ManagementD.Answer: DQUESTION 55Which of these are objectives of Service Level Management1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate in1, 2 and 3 onlyA.1 and2 onlyB.1, 2 and 4 onlyC.DAll of the above.Answer: AQUESTION 56Which process is responsible for discussing reports with customers showing whether services have met their targets?Continual Service ImprovementA.Business Relationship ManagementB.Service Level ManagementC.Availability ManagementD.Answer: CQUESTION 57Which of the following does the Availability Management process include?1. Ensuring services are able to meet availability targets2. Monitoring and reporting actual availability3. Improvement activities, to ensure that services continue to meet or exceed their availability goalsA 1 onlyBAll of the above.1 and2 onlyC.1 and 3 onlyD.Answer: BQUESTION 58Reliability is a measure of:The availability of a service or componentA.BThe level of risk that could impact a service or process.How long a service or component can perform its function without failingC.DA measure of how quickly a service or component can be restored to normal working.Answer: CQUESTION 59Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?Change ManagementA.Service Portfolio ManagementB.Supplier ManagementC.Continual Service ImprovementD.Answer: CQUESTION 60The Supplier Management process includes:1: Service Design activities, to ensure that contracts will be able to support the service requirements 2: Service Operation activities, to monitor and report supplier achievements3: Continual Improvement activities, to ensure that suppliers continue to meet or exceed the needs of the business1 and2 onlyA.1 onlyB.All of the aboveC.D1 and 3 only.Answer: CQUESTION 61Data used to support the capacity management process should be stored in:A configuration management database (CMDB)A.A capacity database (CDB)B.A configuration management system (CMS)C.A capacity management information system (CMIS)D.Answer: DQUESTION 62Which process contains the Business, Service and Component sub-processes?Capacity ManagementA.Incident ManagementB.Service Level ManagementC.Financial ManagementD.Answer: AQUESTION 63IT Service Continuity strategy should be based on:1: Design of the service technology2: Business continuity strategy3: Business Impact Analysis4: Risk assessment1, 2 and 4 onlyA.1, 2 and 3 onlyB.2, 3 and 4 onlyC.1, 3 and 4 onlyD.Answer: CQUESTION 64A change process model should include:1 - The steps that should be taken to handle the change with any dependences or co-processing defined, including handling issues and unexpected events2 - Responsibilities; who should do what, including escalation3 - Timescales and thresholds for completion of the actions4 - Complaints procedures1,2 and 3 onlyA.B All of the aboveC.1 and2 onlyD.1,2 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 65Which of the following BEST describes a Change Authority?A.The Change Advisory BoardB.A person that provides formal authorisation for a particular type of change.C .A role, person or a group of people that provides formal authorisation for a particular type ofchange.D.The Change Manager who provides formal authorisation for each changeAnswer: CQUESTION 66Which of these would fall outside the scope of a typical service change management processA.A change to a contract with a supplierB.A firmware upgrade to a server that is only used for IT Service Continuity purposesC.An urgent need to replace a CPU to restore a service during an incidentD.A change to a business process that depends on IT ServicesAnswer: DQUESTION 67Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A .To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Service Designand that willaccomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB .To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set of relatedassets andservice components that are compatible with each otherC .To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested,verified and/oruninstalled or backed out if appropriateD.To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changed serviceAnswer: AQUESTION 68Which of the following BEST describes Technical Management?A A Function responsible for Facilities Management and building control systemsB .A Function that provides hardware repair services for technology involved in the delivery ofservice tocustomersC.Senior managers responsible for all staff within the technical support FunctionD .A Function that includes the groups, departments or teams that provide technical expertiseand overallmanagement of the IT InfrastructureAnswer: DQUESTION 69Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A.Technical ManagementB.Service DeskC.IT Operations ControlD.Facilities ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 70Which of these statements about Resources and Capabilities is CORRECT?A.Resources are types of Service Asset and Capabilities are notB.Resources and Capabilities are both types of Service AssetC.Capabilities are types of Service Asset and Resources are notD.Neither Capabilities nor Resources are types of Service AssetAnswer: BQUESTION 71A risk is:A.Something that won't happenB.Something that will happenC.Something that has happenedD.Something that might happenAnswer: DQUESTION 72A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is:A.The part of a contract that specifies responsibilities of each partyB.An agreement between the Service Provider and an internal organizationC.An agreement between a Service Provider and an external supplierD.An agreement between the Service Provider and their customerAnswer: DQUESTION 73The information that is passed to Service Transition to enable them to implement a new service is called:A.A Service Level PackageB.A Service Transition PackageC.A Service Design PackageD.A New Service PackageAnswer: CQUESTION 74When should tests for a new service be designed?A.At the same time as the service is designedB.After the service has been designed, before the service is handed over to Service Transition C.As part of Service TransitionD.Before the service is designedAnswer: AQUESTION 75Which of these is the correct set of steps for the Continual Service Improvement Model?A .Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate the solution;ContinuallyImproveB .Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How do wekeep themomentum going?C .Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implement theplan; Checkthe plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solutionD .What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?;Did we getthere?; How do we keep the momentum going?。
itilfoundationv3考试题库(供参考)
EX0-101 ITIL Foundation v.3Exam AQUESTION 1What are the three types of metrics that an organization should collect to support Continual Service Improvement (CSI)?A. Return On Investment (ROI), Value On Investment (VOI), qualityB. Strategic, tactical and operationalC. Critical Success Factors (CSFs), Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), activitiesD. Technology, process and serviceAnswer: DQUESTION 2Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Problem Management?A. To prevent Problems and their resultant IncidentsB. To manage Problems throughout their lifecycleC. To restore service to a userD. To eliminate recurring IncidentsAnswer: CQUESTION 3Availability Management is responsible for availability of the:A. Services and ComponentsB. Services and Business ProcessesC. Components and Business ProcessesD. Services, Components and Business ProcessesAnswer: AQUESTION 4Contracts are used to define:A. The provision of IT services or business services by a Service ProviderB. The provision of goods and services by SuppliersC. Service Levels that have been agreed between the Service Provider and their CustomerD. Metrics and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) in an external agreementAnswer: BQUESTION 5Which of the following is NOT an example of Self-Help capabilities?A. Requirement to always call the Service Desk for service requestsB. Web front-endC. Menu-driven range of self help and service requestsD. A direct interface into the back-end process-handling softwareAnswer: AQUESTION 6Who owns the specific costs and risks associated with providing a service?A. The Service ProviderB. The Service Level ManagerC. The CustomerD. The Finance departmentAnswer: AQUESTION 7Which of the following are types of communication you could expect the functions within ServiceOperation to perform?1. Communication between Data Centre shifts2. Communication related to changes3. Performance reporting4. Routine operational communicationA. 1 onlyB. 2 and 3 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: DQUESTION 8How many people should be accountable for a process as defined in the RACI model?A. As many as necessary to complete the activityB. Only one - the process ownerC. Two - the process owner and the process enactorD. Only one - the process architectAnswer: BQUESTION 9What guidance does ITIL give on the frequency of production of service reporting?A. Service reporting intervals must be defined and agreed with the customersB. Reporting intervals should be set by the Service ProviderC. Reports should be produced weeklyD. Service reporting intervals must be the same for all servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 10Which of the following is the BEST definition of the term Service Management?A. A set of specialised organizational capabilities for providing value to customers in the formof servicesB. A group of interacting, interrelated, or independent components that form a unified whole,operatingtogether for a common purposeC. The management of functions within an organization to perform certain activitiesD. Units of organizations with roles to perform certain activitiesAnswer: AQUESTION 11Which of the following would be defined as part of every process?1. Roles2. Activities3. Functions4. ResponsibilitiesA. 1 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 4 onlyAnswer: DQUESTION 12Which of the following statements is CORRECT for every process?1. It delivers its primary results to a customer or stakeholder2. It defines activities that are executed by a single functionA. Both of the aboveB. 1 onlyC. Neither of the aboveD. 2 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 13What are the publications that provide guidance specific to industry sectors and organization types known as?A. The Service Strategy and Service Transition booksB. The ITIL Complementary GuidanceC. The Service Support and Service Delivery booksD. Pocket GuidesAnswer: BQUESTION 14Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Service Transition?A. To ensure that a service can be managed, operated and supportedB. To provide training and certification in project managementC. To provide quality knowledge of Change, Release and Deployment ManagementD. To plan and manage the capacity and resource requirements to manage a release Answer: BQUESTION 15What is the BEST description of the purpose of Service Operation?A. To decide how IT will engage with suppliers during the Service Management LifecycleB. To proactively prevent all outages to IT ServicesC. To design and build processes that will meet business needsD. To deliver and manage IT Services at agreed levels to business users and customers Answer: DQUESTION 16Which of the following should NOT be a concern of Risk Management?A. To ensure that the organization can continue to operate in the event of a major disruption ordisasterB. To ensure that the workplace is a safe environment for its employees and customersC. To ensure that the organization assets, such as information, facilities and building areprotected fromthreats, damage or lossD. To ensure only the change requests with mitigated risks are approved for implementation Answer: DQUESTION 17What is the BEST description of an Operational Level Agreement (OLA)?A. An agreement between the service provider and another part of the same organizationB. An agreement between the service provider and an external organizationC. A document that describes to a customer how services will be operated on a day-to-daybasisD. A document that describes business services to operational staffAnswer: AQUESTION 18Which of the following is the CORRECT definition of a Release Unit?A. A measurement of costB. A function described within Service TransitionC. The team of people responsible for implementing a releaseD. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released togetherAnswer: DQUESTION 19The BEST definition of an Incident is:A. An unplanned disruption of service unless there is a backup to that serviceB. An unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of an IT ServiceC. Any disruption to service whether planned or unplannedD. Any disruption to service that is reported to the Service Desk, regardless of whether theservice isimpacted or notAnswer: BQUESTION 20In which of the following situations should a Problem Record be created?A. An event indicates that a redundant network segment has failed but it has not impacted anyusersB. An Incident is passed to second-level supportC. A Technical Management team identifies a permanent resolution to a number of recurringIncidentsD. Incident Management has found a workaround but needs some assistance in implementingitAnswer: CQUESTION 21Which of the following BEST describes a Problem?A. A Known Error for which the cause and resolution are not yet knownB. The cause of two or more IncidentsC. A serious Incident which has a critical impact to the businessD. The cause of one or more IncidentsAnswer: DQUESTION 22Implementation of ITIL Service Management requires preparing and planning the effective and efficient use of:A. People, Process, Partners, SuppliersB. People, Process, Products, TechnologyC. People, Process, Products, PartnersD. People, Products, Technology, PartnersAnswer: CQUESTION 23What would be the next step in the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) Model after:1. What is the vision?2. Where are we now?3. Where do we want to be?4. How do we get there?5. Did we get there?6. ?A. What is the Return On Investment (ROI)?B. How much did it cost?C. How do we keep the momentum going?D. What is the Value On Investment (VOI)?Answer: CQUESTION 24Which of the following do Service Metrics measure?A. Processes and functionsB. Maturity and costC. The end to end serviceD. Infrastructure availabilityAnswer: CQUESTION 25The MAIN objective of Service Level Management is:A. To carry out the Service Operations activities needed to support current IT servicesB. To ensure that sufficient capacity is provided to deliver the agreed performance of servicesC. To create and populate a Service CatalogueD. To ensure that an agreed level of IT service is provided for all current IT servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 26Which processes review Underpinning Contracts on a regular basis?A. Supplier Management and Service Level ManagementB. Supplier Management and Demand ManagementC. Demand Management and Service Level ManagementD. Supplier Management, Demand Management and Service Level ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 27Which of the following statements about the Service Portfolio and Service Catalogue is the MOST CORRECT?A. The Service Catalogue only has information about services that are live, or being preparedfordeployment; the Service Portfolio only has information about services which are beingconsidered for futuredevelopmentB. The Service Catalogue has information about all services; the Service Portfolio only hasinformationabout services which are being considered for future developmentC. The Service Portfolio has information about all services; the Service Catalogue only hasinformationabout services which are live, or being prepared for deploymentD. Service Catalogue and Service Portfolio are different names for the same thingAnswer: CQUESTION 28Which role or function is responsible for monitoring activities and events in the IT Infrastructure?A. Service Level ManagementB. IT Operations ManagementC. Capacity ManagementD. Incident ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 29Consider the following list:1. Change Authority2. Change Manager3. Change Advisory Board (CAB)What are these BEST described as?A. Job descriptionsB. FunctionsC. TeamsD. Roles, people or groupsAnswer: DQUESTION 30Service Transition contains detailed descriptions of which processes?A. Change Management, Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release andDeploymentManagementB. Change Management, Capacity Management Event Management, Service RequestManagementC. Service Level Management, Service Portfolio Management, Service Asset andConfigurationManagementD. Service Asset and Configuration Management, Release and Deployment Management,RequestFulfilmentAnswer: AQUESTION 31Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The Configuration Management System is part of the Known Error Data BaseB. The Service Knowledge Management System is part of the Configuration ManagementSystemC. The Configuration Management System is part of the Service Knowledge ManagementsystemD. The Configuration Management System is part of the Configuration Management Database Answer: CQUESTION 32Major Incidents require:A. Separate proceduresB. Less urgencyC. Longer timescalesD. Less documentationAnswer: AWhich of the following statements about Incident reporting and logging is CORRECT?A. Incidents can only be reported by users, since they are the only people who know when aservice hasbeen disruptedB. Incidents can be reported by anyone who detects a disruption or potential disruption tonormal service.This includes technical staffC. All calls to the Service Desk must be logged as Incidents to assist in reporting Service DeskactivityD. Incidents reported by technical staff must be logged as Problems because technical staffmanageinfrastructure devices not servicesAnswer: BQUESTION 34What is the BEST description of a Major Incident?A. An Incident that is so complex that it requires root cause analysis before a workaround canbe foundB. An Incident which requires a large number of people to resolveC. An Incident logged by a senior managerD. An Incident which has a high priority or high impact on the businessAnswer: DQUESTION 35Which of the following should be done when closing an incident?1. Check the incident categorization and correct it if necessary2. Check that user is satisfied with the outcomeA. 1 onlyB. Both of the aboveC. 2 onlyD. Neither of the aboveAnswer: BQUESTION 36Which of the following statements correctly states the relationship between urgency, priority and impact?A. Impact, priority and urgency are independent of each otherB. Urgency should be based on impact and priorityC. Impact should be based on urgency and priorityD. Priority should be based on impact and urgencyAnswer: DQUESTION 37Hierarchic escalation is best described as?A. Notifying more senior levels of management about an IncidentB. Passing an Incident to people with a greater level of technical skillC. Using more senior specialists than necessary to resolve an Incident to maintain customersatisfactionD. Failing to meet the Incident resolution times specified in a Service Level Agreement Answer: AQUESTION 38Which of the following BEST describes a Service Request?A. A request from a User for information, advice or for a Standard ChangeB. Anything that the customer wants and is prepared to pay forC. Any request or demand that is entered by a user via a Self-Help web-based interfaceD. Any Request for Change (RFC) that is low risk and can be approved by the ChangeManager without aChange Advisory Board (CAB) meetingAnswer: AEvent Management, Problem Management, Access Management and Request Fulfilment are part of which stage of the Service Lifecycle?A. Service StrategyB. Service TransitionC. Service OperationD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 40Which of the following is NOT a valid objective of Request Fulfilment?A. To provide information to users about what services are available and how to request themB. To update the Service Catalogue with services that may be requested through the ServiceDeskC. To provide a channel for users to request and receive standard servicesD. To source and deliver the components of standard services that have been requestedAnswer: BQUESTION 41Which process is responsible for sourcing and delivering components of requested standard services?A. Request FulfilmentB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Service DeskD. IT FinanceAnswer: AQUESTION 42Which of the following are Service Desk organizational structures?1. Local Service Desk2. Virtual Service Desk3. IT Help Desk4. Follow the SunA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 2, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 2 and 3 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 43Which Functions are included in IT Operations Management?A. Network Management and Application ManagementB. Technical Management and Change ManagementC. IT Operations Control and Facilities ManagementD. Facilities Management and Release ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 44Which of the following options is a hierarchy that is used in Knowledge Management?A. Wisdom - Information - Data - KnowledgeB. Data - Information - Knowledge - WisdomC. Knowledge - Wisdom - Information - DataD. Information - Data - Knowledge - WisdomAnswer: BQUESTION 45Which of the following CANNOT be provided by a tool?A. KnowledgeB. InformationC. WisdomD. DataAnswer: CQUESTION 46The BEST processes to automate are those that are:A. Carried out by Service OperationsB. Carried out by lots of peopleC. Critical to the success of the business missionD. Simple and well understoodAnswer: DQUESTION 47Which of the following areas would technology help to support during the Service Transition phase of the lifecycle?1. Data mining and workflow tools2. Measurement and reporting systems3. Release and deployment technology4. Process DesignA. 2, 3 and 4 onlyB. 1, 3 and 4 onlyC. 1, 2 and 3 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION 48Which of the following are the two primary elements that create value for customers?A. Value on Investment (VOI), Return on Investment (ROI)B. Customer and User satisfactionC. Understanding Service Requirements and WarrantyD. Utility and WarrantyAnswer: DQUESTION 49Within Service Design, what is the key output handed over to Service Transition?A. Measurement, methods and metricsB. Service Design PackageC. Service Portfolio DesignD. Process definitionsAnswer: BQUESTION 50What is the Service Pipeline?A. All services that are at a conceptual or development stageB. All services except those that have been retiredC. All services that are contained within the Service Level Agreement (SLA)D. All complex multi-user servicesAnswer: AQUESTION 51Which of the following statements BEST describes a Definitive Media Library (DML)?A. A secure location where definitive hardware spares are heldB. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all media Configuration Items (CIs)are storedand protectedC. A database that contains definitions of all media CIsD. A secure library where definitive authorised versions of all software and back-ups are storedandprotectedAnswer: BQUESTION 52In the phrase "People, Processes, Products and Partners". Products refers to:A. IT Infrastructure and ApplicationsB. Services, technology and toolsC. Goods provided by third parties to support the IT ServicesD. All assets belonging to the Service ProviderAnswer: BQUESTION 53Defining the processes needed to operate a new service is part of:A. Service Design: Design the processesB. Service Strategy: Develop the offeringsC. Service Transition: Plan and prepare for deploymentD. Service Operation: IT Operations ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 54Which Service Design process makes the most use of data supplied by Demand Management?A. Service Catalogue ManagementB. Service Level ManagementC. IT Service Continuity ManagementD. Capacity ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 55Which of these are objectives of Service Level Management1: Defining, documenting and agreeing the level of IT Services to be provided2: Monitoring, measuring and reporting the actual level of services provided3: Monitoring and improving customer satisfaction4: Identifying possible future markets that the Service Provider could operate inA. 1, 2 and 3 onlyB. 1 and 2 onlyC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. All of the aboveAnswer: AQUESTION 56Which process is responsible for discussing reports with customers showing whether services have met their targets?A. Continual Service ImprovementB. Business Relationship ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Availability ManagementAnswer: CQUESTION 57Which of the following does the Availability Management process include?1. Ensuring services are able to meet availability targets2. Monitoring and reporting actual availability3. Improvement activities, to ensure that services continue to meet or exceed their availability goalsA. 1 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 58Reliability is a measure of:A. The availability of a service or componentB. The level of risk that could impact a service or processC. How long a service or component can perform its function without failingD. A measure of how quickly a service or component can be restored to normal workingAnswer: CQUESTION 59Which process is responsible for managing relationships with vendors?A. Change ManagementB. Service Portfolio ManagementC. Supplier ManagementD. Continual Service ImprovementAnswer: CQUESTION 60The Supplier Management process includes:1: Service Design activities, to ensure that contracts will be able to support the service requirements2: Service Operation activities, to monitor and report supplier achievements3: Continual Improvement activities, to ensure that suppliers continue to meet or exceed the needs of the businessA. 1 and 2 onlyB. 1 onlyC. All of the aboveD. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 61Data used to support the capacity management process should be stored in:A. A configuration management database (CMDB)B. A capacity database (CDB)C. A configuration management system (CMS)D. A capacity management information system (CMIS)Answer: DQUESTION 62Which process contains the Business, Service and Component sub-processes?A. Capacity ManagementB. Incident ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Financial ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 63IT Service Continuity strategy should be based on:1: Design of the service technology2: Business continuity strategy3: Business Impact Analysis4: Risk assessmentA. 1, 2 and 4 onlyB. 1, 2 and 3 onlyC. 2, 3 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: CQUESTION 64A change process model should include:1 - The steps that should be taken to handle the change with any dependences or co-processing defined, including handling issues and unexpected events2 - Responsibilities; who should do what, including escalation3 - Timescales and thresholds for completion of the actions4 - Complaints proceduresA. 1,2 and 3 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1 and 2 onlyD. 1,2 and 4 onlyAnswer: AQUESTION 65Which of the following BEST describes a Change Authority?A. The Change Advisory BoardB. A person that provides formal authorisation for a particular type of change.C. A role, person or a group of people that provides formal authorisation for a particular type ofchange.D. The Change Manager who provides formal authorisation for each changeAnswer: CQUESTION 66Which of these would fall outside the scope of a typical service change management processA. A change to a contract with a supplierB. A firmware upgrade to a server that is only used for IT Service Continuity purposesC. An urgent need to replace a CPU to restore a service during an incidentD. A change to a business process that depends on IT ServicesAnswer: DQUESTION 67Which of the following statements BEST describes the aims of Release and Deployment Management?A. To build, test and deliver the capability to provide the services specified by Service Designand that willaccomplish the stakeholders requirements and deliver the intended objectivesB. To ensure that each Release package specified by Service Design consists of a set ofrelated assets andservice components that are compatible with each otherC. To ensure that all Release and Deployment packages can be tracked, installed, tested,verified and/oruninstalled or backed out if appropriateD. To record and manage deviations, risks and issues related to the new or changed service Answer: AQUESTION 68Which of the following BEST describes Technical Management?A. A Function responsible for Facilities Management and building control systemsB. A Function that provides hardware repair services for technology involved in the delivery ofservice tocustomersC. Senior managers responsible for all staff within the technical support FunctionD. A Function that includes the groups, departments or teams that provide technical expertiseand overallmanagement of the IT InfrastructureAnswer: DQUESTION 69Which of the following functions would be responsible for management of a data centre?A. Technical ManagementB. Service DeskC. IT Operations ControlD. Facilities ManagementAnswer: DQUESTION 70Which of these statements about Resources and Capabilities is CORRECT?A. Resources are types of Service Asset and Capabilities are notB. Resources and Capabilities are both types of Service AssetC. Capabilities are types of Service Asset and Resources are notD. Neither Capabilities nor Resources are types of Service AssetAnswer: BQUESTION 71A risk is:A. Something that won't happenB. Something that will happenC. Something that has happenedD. Something that might happenAnswer: DQUESTION 72A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is:A. The part of a contract that specifies responsibilities of each partyB. An agreement between the Service Provider and an internal organizationC. An agreement between a Service Provider and an external supplierD. An agreement between the Service Provider and their customerAnswer: DQUESTION 73The information that is passed to Service Transition to enable them to implement a new service is called:A. A Service Level PackageB. A Service Transition PackageC. A Service Design PackageD. A New Service PackageAnswer: CQUESTION 74When should tests for a new service be designed?A. At the same time as the service is designedB. After the service has been designed, before the service is handed over to Service TransitionC. As part of Service TransitionD. Before the service is designedAnswer: AQUESTION 75Which of these is the correct set of steps for the Continual Service Improvement Model?A. Devise a strategy; Design the solution; Transition into production; Operate the solution;ContinuallyImproveB. Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?; How do we check we arrived?; How do wekeep themomentum going?C. Identify the required business outcomes; Plan how to achieve the outcomes; Implement theplan; Checkthe plan has been properly implemented; Improve the solutionD. What is the vision?; Where are we now?; Where do we want to be?; How do we get there?;Did we getthere?; How do we keep the momentum going?Answer: DQUESTION 76Which of the following activities are helped by recording relationships between Configuration Items (CIs)?1. Assessing the impact and cause of Incidents and Problems2. Assessing the impact of proposed Changes3. Planning and designing a Change to an existing service4. Planning a technology refresh or software upgradeA. 1 and 2 onlyB. All of the aboveC. 1, 2 and 4 onlyD. 1, 3 and 4 onlyAnswer: BQUESTION 77A single Release unit, or a structured set of Release units can be defined within:A. The RACI ModelB. A Release PackageC. A Request ModelD. The Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycleAnswer: BQUESTION 78What are Request Models used for?A. Capacity ManagementB. Modelling arrival rates and performance characteristics of service requestsC. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different Service Desk approaches suchas local orremoteD. Identifying frequently received user requests and defining how they should be handledAnswer: DQUESTION 79What is the objective of Access Management?A. To provide security staff for Data Centers and other buildingsB. To manage access to computer rooms and other secure locationsC. To manage access to the Service DeskD. To manage the right to use a service or group of servicesAnswer: DQUESTION 80Identity and Rights are two major concepts involved in which one of the following processes?A. Access ManagementB. Facilities ManagementC. Event ManagementD. Demand ManagementAnswer: AQUESTION 81Which of these is the BEST description of a release unit?A. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is normally released togetherB. The smallest part of a service or IT infrastructure that can be independently changedC. The portion of a service or IT infrastructure that is changed by a particular releaseD. A metric for measuring the effectiveness of the Release and Deployment ManagementprocessAnswer: AQUESTION 82Which of these is a reason for categorizing incidents?A. To establish trends for use in Problem Management and other IT Service Management(ITSM) activitiesB. To ensure that the correct priority is assigned to the incidentC. To enable the incident management database to be partitioned for greater efficiencyD. To identify whether the user is entitled to log an incident for this particular serviceAnswer: AQUESTION 83Which process is responsible for monitoring an IT Service and detecting when the performance drops below acceptable limits?A. Service Asset and Configuration ManagementB. Event ManagementC. Service Level ManagementD. Performance ManagementAnswer: BQUESTION 84Which of the following might be used to manage an Incident?1. Incident Model2. Known Error RecordA. 1 onlyB. 2 onlyC. Both of the aboveD. Neither of the aboveAnswer: CQUESTION 85Which process is responsible for low risk, frequently occurring, low cost changes?A. Demand Management。
ITIL认证考试(习题卷1)
ITIL认证考试(习题卷1)第1部分：单项选择题，共260题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。
1.[单选题]下面哪项实践可通过降低服务中断的负面影响来改进客户和用户的满意度?A)服务请求管理B)服务级别管理C)事件（Incident）管理D)变更实施答案:C解析:2.[单选题]Why should service desk staff detect recurring issues?A)To help identify problemsB)To escalate incidents to the correct support teamC)To ensure effective handling of service requestsD)To engage the correct change authority答案:A解析:3.[单选题]关于变更权限的哪项陈述是正确的？A)只有授权紧急变更才需要变更权限B)在部署每个更改时分配更改权限C)只有授权正常变更才需要变更权限D)为每种类型的变更和变更模型分配变更权限答案:D解析:略4.[单选题]服务设计的五个方面中哪一个是？A)管理信息系统和工具B)风险分析和管理办法C)创建商业论证的管理政策D)公司治理和政策答案:A解析:略5.[单选题]下面哪项关于成本的表述是正确的?A)施加给消费者的成本为服务功用成本B)为消费者削减的成本为价值主张的一部分C)施加给消费者的成本为服务功效成本D)为消费者削减的成本为服务消费的一部分答案:B解析:6.[单选题]识别以下句子中缺少的单词。
C)客户D)资产答案:B解析:略7.[单选题]下面哪项是对合格服务级别协议的关键需求?A)应使用法律语言编写B)应简单编写且易于理解C)应以服务提供方对服务的看法为基础D)应与简单的运营指标相关答案:B解析:8.[单选题]Which directly assists with the diagnosis and resolution of simple incidents?A)Scripts for collecting user informationB)Use of shift working patternsC)Fulfillment of service requestsD)Creation of a temporary team答案:A解析:9.[单选题]How should an organization include third-party suppliers in the continual improvement of Services?A)Ensure suppliers include details of their approach to service improvement in contractsB)Require evidence that the supplier uses agile development methodsC)Require evidence that the supplier implements all improvements using project management PracticesD)Ensure that all supplier problem management activities result in improvements答案:A解析:10.[单选题]Which type of change is MOST LIKELY to be initiated as part of the 'service request Management' practice?A)A normal changeB)An emergency changeC)A standard changeD)A change model答案:C解析:11.[单选题]分配复杂事件（Incident）至支持团队一般需要什么?A)自助工具B)事件优先级C)变更日程D)事件类别答案:D解析:C)了解利益攸关者的需要D)按照商定的规格提供服务答案:A解析:略13.[单选题]下列哪些项是服务生命周期中服务战略阶段的目标？提供什么是战略的理解2.确保客户和服务提供方之间的工作关系3.定义如何创造价值A)只有1B)只有2C)只有3D)以上都是答案:D解析:14.[单选题]Which term relates to service levels aligned with the needs of service consumers?A)Service managementB)WarrantyC)CostD)Utility答案:B解析:15.[单选题]下面哪一项不会作为服务请求来处理?A)服务质量下降B)更换墨盒C)提供笔记本电脑D)对支持团队的投诉答案:A解析:16.[单选题]When should a full risk assessment and authorization be carried out for a standard change?A)Each time the standard change is implementedB)When the procedure for the standard change is createdC)At least once a yearD)When an emergency change is requested答案:B解析:17.[单选题]What is used to link activities within the service value chain?A)Service level agreementsB)Inputs, outputs and triggersC)Opportunity, demand and valueD)Service desk答案:C解析:C)在需要时提供高质量的更新D)最大程度地自动化服务请求答案:C解析:19.[单选题]可用性管理直接负责下面哪项的可用性？A)IT 服务和组件B)IT 服务和业务流程C)组件和业务流程D)IT 服务、组件和业务流程答案:A解析:20.[单选题]下面哪项不是“信息和技术”维度的关键关注点？A)安全与合规B)通信系统与知识库C)工作流管理与库存系统D)角色与职责答案:D解析:21.[单选题]“服务请求管理”应该处理哪些？A)实施安全修补程序的请求B)提供笔记本电脑的请求C)解决服务中的错误的请求D)更改服务级别协议中的目标的请求答案:B解析:略22.[单选题]Which dimension includes a workflow management system?A)Value streams and processesB)Partners and suppliersC)Information and technologyD)Organizations and people答案:A解析:23.[单选题]Which includes governance, management practices, and continual improvement?A)The service value systemB)The 'deliver and support' value chain activityC)The 'focus on value' guiding principleD)The 'value stream and processes' dimension答案:A解析:24.[单选题]哪个描述了服务的效用？A)适合使用的服务B)满足其服务级别目标的服务25.[单选题]“设计与转换”价值链活动的目的包含下面哪一项?A)确保服务组件可用并符合协定规范B)确保根据协定规范提供服务C)确保产品和服务一直满足利益相关者的期望D)确保对所有维度的愿景有一个共同理解答案:C解析:26.[单选题]In which of the following areas would ITIL complementary guidance provide assistance? ITIL的补充指导在下列哪些领域提供援助?1 . Adapting best practice for specific industry sectors 针对特定行业,采纳典范做法2 . Integrating ITIL with other operating models ITIL 将ITIL与其他运营模式集成A)Both of the above 都是B)Neither of the above 都不是C)Option 1 only 选项 1D)Option 2 only 选项 2答案:A解析:27.[单选题]服务台对报告给他们的所有问题、查询和请求采取什么措施？A)安排、评估、授权B)诊断、调查、解决C)发起、批准、履行D)承认、分类、拥有答案:C解析:略28.[单选题]下面哪项通常是通过由 IT 服务、配置项或监视工具创建的通知来确定的?A)事件（Incident）B)问题C)事态（Event）D)请求答案:C解析:29.[单选题]变更日程主要用于下面哪项目的？A)帮助计划、授权和安排紧急变更B)发布可供用户选择的服务请求列表C)确保单个变更授权人评审所有变更D)帮助计划变更、协助沟通和避免冲突答案:D解析:30.[单选题]哪项指导原则有助于组织了解改变的元素对系统中其他元素的影响？A)注重价值B)从你所在的地方开始31.[单选题]Which describes a 'change authority'?A)A model used to determine who will assess a changeB)A person who approves a changeC)A tool used to help changesD)A way to manage the people aspects of change答案:B解析:32.[单选题]Which ITIL guiding principle recommends using existing services, processes and tools when Improving services?A)Progress iteratively with feedbackB)Keep is simple and practicalC)Start where you areD)Focus on value答案:C解析:33.[单选题]关于“变革支持”实践的哪项陈述是正确的？A)服务请求通常是正常的更改，可以在未经授权的情况下快速实施B)紧急更改是在实施之前必须经过充分测试和完整记录的更改C)标准变更是指需要按照标准流程进行计划、评估和授权的变更D)紧急变更是必须尽快实施的变更，因此授权会加快答案:D解析:略34.[单选题]下列哪一项是事件的最佳定义:A)任何检测到的或可识别的事情，它对 IT 基础架构的管理是具有意义的B)对一项 IT 服务非计划的中断或者一项服务质量的降低C)一个或多个影响了某一服务的故障的未知原因D)降低或消除故障或问题的原因答案:A解析:35.[单选题]下列哪项是服务生命周期的服务运营阶段中的流程列表？A)事态（Event）管理、事件（Incident）管理、问题管理、请求履行和访问管理B)事态管理、事件管理、变更管理和访问管理C)事件管理、问题管理、服务台、请求履行和事态管理D)事件管理、服务台、请求履行、访问管理和事态管理答案:A解析:36.[单选题]服务台员工需要的最重要技能是什么？A)事件分析技能B)技术技能C)解决问题的技能D)供应商管理技能37.[单选题]如何实施自动化？A)尽可能取代人为干预B)首先更换现有工具C)最初集中精力完成最复杂的任务D)首先尽可能多地优化答案:A解析:略38.[单选题]What do customer perceptions and business outcomes help to define?A)The value of a serviceB)Service metricsC)The total cost of a serviceD)Key performance indicators (KPIs)答案:A解析:39.[单选题]下面哪项被定义为为交付 IT 服务而需要进行管理的任何组件?A)服务请求B)配置项 (CI)C)事件D)IT 资产答案:B解析:40.[单选题]What happens if a workaround becomes the permanent way of dealing with a problem that Cannot be resolved cost-effectively?A)The problem record is deletedB)The problem remains in the known error statusC)A change request is submitted to change controlD)Problem management restores the service as soon as possible答案:B解析:41.[单选题]哪些不会作为服务请求处理？A)服务降级B)更换墨粉盒C)提供一台膝上型计算机D)对支持团队的投诉答案:A解析:略42.[单选题]Which costs are included in the value proposition of a service?A)Additional expense that the service consumer has because they are using the serviceB)Money that the service consumer no longer needs to spend because they are using the serviceC)Tangible or intangible results for the service consumer because they are using the serviceD)The benefits, usefulness. and importance of the service that are perceived by the service Consumer答案:DA)客户为使用服务而支付的费用B)客户通过使用服务而获得的财务回报C)客户通过使用服务而获得的结果D)在客户看来使用服务的收益答案:C解析:44.[单选题]下面哪项可以促成客户想要的结果?A)服务B)功效C)组织D)IT 资产答案:A解析:45.[单选题]下面哪项活动为“持续改进”模型中的“我们现在处于怎样的阶段?”步骤提供支持?A)执行改进行动B)执行基线评估C)明确改进计划D)理解业务使命答案:B解析:46.[单选题]What takes place in the "Did we get there?" step of the continual service improvement (CSI) Approach?A)An initial baseline assessmentB)The production of a detailed CSI planC)Verifying that improvement targets have been achievedD)Understanding priorities for improvement答案:C解析:47.[单选题]哪项指导原则规定服务和流程不应为每个异常提供解决方案？A)保持简单实用B)全面思考和工作C)优化和自动化D)协作并提高可见性答案:C解析:略48.[单选题]关于服务设计的“四个P”，哪一种说法是正确的？A)流程是指技能和培训B)合作伙伴是指供应商和销售商C)人是指技术和工具D)产品是指生产者和指标答案:B解析:略B)It should be prioritized based on its potential impact and probabilityC)It should be resolved so that it can be closedD)It should be diagnosed to identify possible solutions答案:B解析:50.[单选题]为了提供IT服务，需要管理的任何组件是什么？A)服务请求B)配置项目C)一个事件D)IT答案:B解析:略51.[单选题]下面哪项指导原则建议考虑四个维度，从而让某些事项达到所需的有效和有用程度?A)专注于价值B)基于当前情况开始C)整体思考和工作D)优化和自动化答案:C解析:52.[单选题]下面哪个角色负责审批服务成本?A)用户B)变更授权C)赞助方D)客户答案:C解析:53.[单选题]“关系管理”实践的目的是什么？A)让组织实践和服务与不断变化的业务需求相一致B)在组织和其利益相关者之间建立和培养战略与战术层面上的关系C)通过确定事件的实际和潜在原因以及管理临时方案和已知错误来减少事件发生几率和影响D)通过尽快恢复正常服务运营来最大程度降低事件负面影响答案:B解析:54.[单选题]下面哪项关于价值流的表述是正确的?A)每个价值流都必须包括所有六项价值链活动B)每个价值流都必须针对特定场景而设计C)每个价值流都必须包括所有 34 项 ITIL 实践D)每个价值流都必须包括供应商或合作伙伴答案:B解析:55.[单选题]下列哪一项最好的描述了服务请求？D)具有低风险而且无需通过变更顾问委员会（CAB）会议，可以由变更经理批准的所 有变更请求（RPC）答案:A解析:56.[单选题]下列哪项包括 PDCA 四个阶段？A)戴明环B)持续服务改进方法C)七步改进流程D)服务生命周期答案:A解析:57.[单选题]下列哪一项不是问题管理的目标：A)减轻不可预防故障的影响B)防止问题及导致的故障的发生C)消除重复发生的故障D)尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营答案:D解析:58.[单选题]“服务水平管理”实践需要哪些能力？A)问题调查和解决B)商业分析和商业管理C)事件分析和确定优先次序D)平衡计分卡审查和成熟度评估答案:B解析:略59.[单选题]“变革支持”主要关注什么？A)服务级别的更改B)产品和服务的变更C)组织结构的改变D)技能和能力的变化答案:B解析:略60.[单选题]What is the starting point for optimization?A)Standardizing practices and servicesB)Determining where the most positive impact would beC)Securing stakeholder engagementD)Understanding the vision and objectives of the organization答案:D解析:61.[单选题]下面哪项关于“持续改进”的表述是正确的?A)所有改进想法都应记录在单个“持续改进登记单”中B)应由一个团队在组织内部进行“持续改进”C)“持续改进”应尽量减少与其他实践的交互62.[单选题]“问题管理”的三个阶段分别指什么?A)问题记录、问题分类和问题解决B)事件管理、问题管理和变更实施C)问题识别、问题控制和错误控制D)问题分析、错误识别和事件解决答案:C解析:63.[单选题]下面哪项通常与配合服务消费者需求的服务级别相关？A)服务管理B)功效C)成本D)功用答案:A解析:64.[单选题]“关系管理”实践的目的是什么？A)系统地观察服务和服务组件B)保护组织开展业务所需的信息C)成为服务提供商与其所有用户的切入点和单一联系点D)识别、分析、监控并不断改进与利益相关者的联系答案:D解析:略65.[单选题]在应用“专注于价值”指导原则时首先要做什么？A)识别服务要促成的结果B)识别参与服务的所有供应商和合作伙伴C)确定各种情况下的服务消费者D)确定提供服务的成本答案:C解析:66.[单选题]下面哪项实践最有可能使用人工智能、机器人流程自动化和聊天机器人?A)服务台B)持续改进C)问题管理D)事件管理答案:A解析:67.[单选题]Identify the missing word in the following sentence.A known error is a problem that has been [?] and has not been resolved.A)closedB)loggedIT Certification Guaranteed, The Easy Way!3C)analysedD)escalated答案:C68.[单选题]Identify the missing word in the following sentence.The purpose of the 'information security management' practice is to [?] the organization'sInformation.A)protectB)storeC)auditD)provide答案:A解析:69.[单选题]Implementation of IT1L service management requires the preparation and planning of the effective and efficient use of "the four Ps." What are these four Ps? ITIL服务管理的实施需要准备和规划以便有效地利用了“四个P”。
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16.什么是服务运营目标的最佳描述？ a) 在服务管理生命周期中，决定 IT 如何与供应商合作 b) 主动预防所有 IT 服务的所有中断 c) 设计和建立满足业务需求的流程 d) 为业务用户和客户交付及管理议定级别的 IT 服务 答案：D
25.下列哪一项是术语“服务管理”的最佳定义？ a) 用于以服务的形式为客户提供价值的一套特定的组织能力 b) 一组相互关联、相互作用或是相互独立的组件，为共同的目的而形成的统一整体并 共同运营 c) 组织内执行特定活动的功能管理 d) 执行特定活动的角色所组成的组织部门 答案：A
26.下列哪项是为客户创建价值的两个主要元素： a) 投资价值（VOI），投资回报（ROT） b) 客户及用户满意度 c) 理解服务需求及功效 d) 功用及功效 答案：D
31.服务生命周期的哪个阶段更加关注定义政策和目标？ a) 服务设计 b) 服务转换 c) 服务战略 d) 服务运营 答案：C
32.下列哪一项最好的描述了服务请求？ a) 用户对信息、建议或标准变更的请求 b) 客户想要而且准备为此而付费的所有事情 c) 由用户通过基于 web 的自助窗口输入所有请求和需要 d) 具有低风险而且无需通过变更顾问委员会（CAB）会议，可以由变更经理批准的所 有变更请求（RPC） 答案：A
33. 考虑下面列表： 1. 变更权限 2. 变更经理 3. 变更顾问委员会（CAB） 这些可以很好地被描述下列哪一项？ a) 工作描述 b) 职能 c) 团队 d) 角色、人员或小组 答案：D
34.服务管理的哪一个领域能够从自动化中受益？ 1. 设计和建模 2. 报告 3. 模式识别和分析 4. 检测和监控 a) 1、2 和 3 b) 1、3 和 4 c) 2、3 和 4 d) 以上都是 答案：D
22.哪个流程负责监视 IT 服务，并检测何时性能降到了可接受的界限之下？ a) 服务资产和配置管理 b) 事件管理 c) 服务目录管理 d) 性能管理 答案：B
23.下列哪一个是故障管理的主要目标？ 1. 自动化检测影响服务的事件 2. 尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营 3. 最小化对业务运营的消极影响 a) 只有 1 和 2 b) 只有 2 和 3 c) 只有 1 和 3 d) 以上都是 答案：B
20. 下列哪项最好地描述了最终介质库？ a) 一个安全的地方，用于存放最终硬件备用设备 b) 一个安全的库，用于存储和保护所有最终授权的介质配置项（CI）版本 c) 一个数据库，包含所有介质配置项（CI）的定义 d) 一个安全的库，用于存储和保护所有最终授权的软件和备份的版本 答案：B
21.一个发布单元，或一组结构化的发布单元能够在下列哪一项中定义： a) RACI 模型 b) 发布包 c) 请求模型 d) 计划、实施、检查、改进（PDCA）周期 答案：B
37.下面哪些是由设施管理来管理的？ 1. 数据中心或机房里的硬件 2. IT 服务 3. 供电和冷却设施 4. 恢复中心 a) 只有 1、2 和 3 b) 以上都是 c) 只有 1、3 和 4 d) 只有 1 和 3 答案：C
38.下面哪一项是服务资产和配置管理的最佳描述？ a) 描述硬件的拓扑结构 b) 描述配置项（CIs）是如何共同工作来交付服务的 c) 定义哪些软件应该安装在哪些特定的硬件 d) 定义版本号在发布中是如何使用的 答案：B
29.什么团队应该审查那些必须比正常变更流程要更快地实施的变更： a) 技术管理（TM） b) 紧急变更顾问委员会（ECAB） c) 紧急变更委员会（UCB） d) 紧急变更授权人员（UCA） 答案：B
30.就为业务增加价值而言，下面哪一项描述了服务运营的贡献？ a) 服务的成本可以设计、预测和验证 b) 可以识别对优化的测量 c) 可以规范服务价值 d) 服务价值真正能被客户看到 答案：D
中文考试题(1)
1. ITIL 服务管理的实施需要准备和计划好以下方面的使用效率和效果： a) 人员、流程、合作伙伴、供应商 b) 人员、流程、工具、技术 c) 人员、流程、工具、合作伙伴 d) 人员、工具、技术、合作伙伴 答案：C
2. 流程所有者在 RACI 角色矩阵中有一个“I”的角色。下列那一项是对该角色的期望？ a) 告诉其他人有关活动的进展 b) 执行一项活动 c) 被通告活动的时间进度 d) 管理一项活动 答案：C
3. 下列那一项是供应商管理的职责： a) 开发、协商和约定服务级别协议（SLAs） b) 开发、协商和约定合同 c) 开发、协商和约定服务组合 d) 开发、协商和约定运营级别协议（OLAs） 答案：B
4. 下列那一项负责服务指标测量？ a) 流程和职能 b) 成熟度和成本 c) 端到端的服务 d) 基础设施的可用性 答案：C
答案：C
19.按计划、执行、检查、行动（PDCA）模型，对下面持续服务改建（CSI）实施步骤排序。 1. 针对 CSI 方案安排角色和职责 2. 测量并检查 CSI 计划已经执行并且达到既定的目标 3. 确认 CSI 的范围、目标和需求 4. 对未来实施 CSI 改善的决策 a) 3-1-2-4 b) 3-4-2-1 c) 1-3-2-4 d) 2-3-4-1 答案：A
5. 下列哪些是服务台组织的构建方法： 1. 本地服务台 2. 虚拟服务台 3. IT 帮助台 4. “向日葵”式 a) 只有 1、2 和 4 b) 只有 2、3 和 4 c) 只有 1、3 和 4 a) 只有 1、2 和 3 答案：A
6. 重大故障需要：
a) 单独的过程 b) 不要太紧急 c) 较长的时间范围 d) 较少的文档 答案：A
39.传递到服务转换，以便于实施一个新服务的信息称作什么？ a) 服务级别包 b) 服务转换包 c) 服务设计包 d) 新服务包 答案：C
40.可用性管理直接负责下面哪项的可用性？
a) IT 服务和组件 b) IT 服务和业务流程 c) 组件和业务流程 d) IT 服务、组件和业务流程 答案：A
17.下面哪一个不是服务转换的目的？ a) 确保服务是可以管理的、操作的、支持的 b) 在项目管理中提供培训及认证 c) 提供变更、发布和部署管理的高质量的知识 d) 为管理服务发布，对容量和资源的计划和管理 答案：B
18.哪一个模型提供服务、资产和基础架构的视图？ a) 故障模型 b) 问题模型 c) 配置模型 d) 变更模型
27.服务生命周期的哪一个阶段定义应该运维新服务的流程？ a) 服务设计；设计流程 b) 服务战略；开发交付物 c) 服务转换；计划和准备部署 d) 服务运营；IT 运维管理 答案：A
28.下列哪一项是对发布单元的正确定义？ a) 成本的衡量 b) 服务转换中描述的一个功能 c) 负责实施发布的员工团队 d) 服务或 IT 基础设施的一部分，通常是一起被发布的 答案：D
10.下列哪一项可以帮助确定问题的影响等级？ a) 最终介质库（DML） b) 配置管理系统（CMS） c) 需求声明（SOR） d) 标准操作程序（SOP） 答案：B
11.下列哪一项不是问题管理的目标： a) 减轻不可预防故障的影响 b) 防止问题及导致的故障的发生 c) 消除重复发生的故障 d) 尽可能快地恢复正常服务运营 答案：D
7. 下列哪一个活动在持续服务改进（CSI）模型的“我们想达到什么地位？”步骤中执行： a) 实施服务和流程改进 b) 回顾可量化的改进 c) 创建基线 d) 定义可量化的目标 答案：D
8. 下列哪项要考虑公正和透明： a) 容量管理 b) 治理 c) 服务设计 d) 服务级别管理 答案：B
9. 下列哪一项是服务级别管理的目标： a) 执行需要的用于支持当前 IT 服务的运营活动 b) 确保提供充分的容量，以交付一定的服务性能 c) 创建和组织服务目录 d) 对于所有当前 IT 服务，确保提供了 IT 服务议定的级别 答案：D
12.哪个服务设计的流程最多地利用了需求管理所提供的数据： a) 服务目录管理 b) 服务级别管理
c) IT 服务持续性管理Байду номын сангаасd) 容量管理 答案：D
13.服务始终交付给客户的应该是什么？ a) 应用 b) 基础架构 c) 价值 d) 资源 答案：C
14.哪个流程负责与客户讨论是否服务满足了他们的目标的报告： a) 持续服务改进 b) 业务关系管理 c) 服务级别管理 d) 可用性管理 答案：C
24.下列哪一项不属于服务生命周期的服务设计阶段的活动： a) 设计并维护所有服务转换包 b) 为满足约定的组织当前和未来对 IT 的需求，针对新引入的或改进的服务、技术架 构、流程和测量体系，提供高质量、安全和有弹性的设计 c) 贯彻执行服务战略，确保他们反映在服务设计流程和服务设计中 d) 测量服务设计及支持流程的效率和效果 答案：A
35.IT 服务持续性战略应该基于： 1. 服务指标的设计 2. 业务持续性战略 3. 业务影响分析 4. 风险评估 a) 只有 1、2 和 4 b) 只有 1、2 和 3 c) 只有 2、3 和 4 d) 只有 1、3 和 4 答案：C
36.哪一个流程负责提供使用 IT 服务的权限？ a) 故障管理 b) 访问管理 c) 变更管理 d) 请求履行 答案：B