高三英语语法填空之动词解题技巧复习课程
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空解题技巧课件
02 考点分析 给出词是形容词时
1.(2019年全国I卷)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar
bears as much of the range has been_p_o_o_r_l_y__(poor) studied. 2.(2020年全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular___in__te_r_e_s_t __
语法 填空
考点分析&解题技巧
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,
能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!
whether__i_ts___(it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
4.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially
unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ___it_s____(it) first exhibition.
environmental movement of the 1970s. 3.(2020年全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how
much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide
高中英语语法填空的解题技巧--非谓语动词优秀公开课课件
1. Turn _____(turn) to the left , and you'll find the post office . 并列谓语 Turning (turn) to the left , you'll find the post 2. ________ office . 非谓语
2. 判断非谓语动词在句中的成分和作用;
其他常见的用法
1. The flowers ___________ smelling (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 感官动词没有被动 2. The last one ________(arrive) to arrive pays the meal.
作主语或表语 作宾语 doing或to do doing或to do 固定搭配
作定语、补语、状语 doing 主动,进行 (考虑与逻辑主语的 done 被动,完成 关系) to do 目的,将来 其他常见用法 1. 感官动词 2. the+序数词 3. 形容词化过去分词 4. 形容词后
Walking 1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国) 2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his arguing argue) with opinions. It’s no use __________( him. (上海)
高考英语语法填空的 解题技巧-非谓语动词
学校:深圳市光明新区高级中学 教师:李丽华
语法填空之动词上课件高考英语一轮复习
谓语动词时态
左顾右盼(注意主语单复数,查找该句的时间状语)
was working
时间状语
谓语
had finished 谓语
has made 谓语
2个谓语
谓语动词时态
瞻前顾后(查找前后句的谓语动词)
ter, engineers_m__a_n_a_g_e_d_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep
That引导一个表语从句,需要用虚拟语气
谓语动词时态总结
• 高考对于谓语动词时态语态的考查有以下特点: • 1, 多为常见事态,特别是以一般现在时,一般过去时和现在
完成时为主 • 2, 多考查对上下文时态的呼应; • 3,一个空格可能考查了包含时态、语态和主谓一致的多重考
查。
谓语动词语态判断
及物动词
7. So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit
was allowed
Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I
(allow)
to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.
谓语动词难点突破
• 3. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing
shade and sat (sit) down to eat our picnic lunch.
这里的sit和found都是we发出的动作,不是和providing一致
高考英语二轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词解题技巧课件(45张)
动词是历年高考的必考点,对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填空中 得高分的关键。动词的变化形式比较多,有谓语形式的变化(如时态语态和 主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、动名词、现在分词 和过去分词)。
Content
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
典例印证
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNPis d5es_i_g_ned(design)to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 _and___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【分析】 第一步 确定填谓语。分析句子成分可知,空处缺谓语动词。 第二步 考虑时态语态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知用一般现在时,根据主语The GPNP与动词designe之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
No.2 解题规则——再确定作何种谓语
技法一 提示词为动词时,确定时态的4根据
思维定向
典题试做
1. (2021·江西省九校联考)In the first century, many people in Roman Empire ____________ (work) underground in mines to
2.(2021·渭南市高三教学质量检测)At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan
2025届高三英语一轮复习语法填空指导课件
动词解题策略
动词
有无谓语 有 有无连词 有 有无主语 有 时态语态
无
无
时态语态 非谓语
(doing、done、to do)
无 非谓语 (doing、done、to do)
Learner’s dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. What confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describe—they use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and usage guidance, opposites, other expressions u1s2ing (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of pictures to help you understand.
South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is the biggest fish ever 1ca6ug(htcatch) by a
语法填空之动词解题技巧课件课件高考英语一轮复习
3. done 表被动、完成
Non -predicate verbs(非谓语动词 )
2020全国III卷 2020全国II卷 2021新高考II卷 2022全国I卷
67. To do 69. doing
63. doing 65. done
57. doing 58. To do
56. doing 59. To do
40. Be done 41. Be 的适当形式
60. Be done
63. did
➢ 1. She sat down andw__a_it_e_d__ (wait) for the teacher.
Tip 1 动词做谓语时,and 连接两个并列时态,前后时态一致
➢ 2. Since 2011 the countryh_a_s_g_r_o_w__n_(grow) , more corn than rice. (2018全国II)
it highlights the whole adventure and 2. _o_ff_e_r_s_(offer) a place
where you can sit down to rest your achy legs.(2021.新高考1
卷改编).
Tip
1. 考察be动词时,两看
一 看主语的数
不变
词性
1. to do 表目的、将来
不作 谓语
非谓语 2. doing 表主动、进行 3. done 表被动、完成
predicate verbs(谓语动词 )
2020新高考I卷 2021新高考II卷 2022新高考I卷 2022全国II卷
38. did
61. Be 的适当形式 58. Be 的适当形式 62. Be doing
高考英语语法填空(动词相关)考题的解题技巧课件
动词1 谓
动词2 非谓
谓语
1. 时态 2. 语态 3. 单/复数 1. 现在分词 2. 过去分词 3. 不定式
动词
非谓语
小练习
bought 1. He walked in as if he had __________(buy) the school , and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City . (12年高考) 2. 2. He suddenly appeared in class one day, wearing wear ) sun glasses. (12年高考) _______(
步骤2:如果所考的是谓语,判断谓语的形态 完整谓语的形态需要考虑: 1.谓语的时态:考虑语境和其他动词时态的影响 2.谓语的语态:考虑主谓语之间的关系 3.谓语的单/复数:考虑主语和时态的影响
谓
考点:非谓语动词
1. Everyone added a little, always ______ thinking
( think ) that it was only small and not very important . (13年高考)
步骤3:如果所考的是非谓语,判断非谓语的形态 非谓语的基本形态包括: 1. 表进行和主动的现在分词形态 2.表被动和过去动作的过去分词形态 3.表目的和将来的动词不定式形态 谓语和非谓语的主要区别在于:谓语具备完整的时态和语态并 且可以有数的变化;非谓语只保留分词或不定式的形态,并 不体现具体的时态
高考ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ语语法填空中 有提示词考题的解题技巧 (动词相关)
有提示词题(动词相关)的解题思路
步骤1:分清所考的是谓语还是非谓语
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解一、语法填空考点在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题能力。
1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however, therefore)、连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级二、语法填空的正确解题步骤1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。
三、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。
前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:some, any, many, much, everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, everybody,… both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, (a) few, (a) little, it, that, those, one, the one(s).1、I was thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I thought to _____ that I was afraid of being too full to run. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team.2、Some students want a campus that will give them the excitement and rich cultural life of a big city such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles. _____value the peace and beauty of a rural setting, whether the quiet forests and snowy winters of the Northeast, subtropical Florida, the dry expanses of the West, or the Pacific coast with its seashore and nearby mountains.3、Goddio isn’t sure how the city sank. He thinks that earthquakes or tidal waves might have caused it to fall into the sea. “Stories from long ago tell of other cities in this area disappearingbecause of either or __________ of those things,” explains Goddio.4、With a smile on his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate _____ _____.5、By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time ________takes for the brain to register satisfaction.6、In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce in the family. I’d lost_________ except my four teenage children.答案:myself Others both the other it everything技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
高三英语 一轮复习: 语法填空之给提示动词解题技巧 课件(13张ppt)
非谓语动词
We hope t_o__g_e_t__(get) there before dark.
解题技巧四:动词不定式作宾语,需识记只 接不定式作宾语的动词。有want,wait, offer,long,fail,hope,expect,ask, decide,determine,manage,agree, afford,arrange,promise,pretend等。
解题关键
首先找出句子的主干,确定主句,
1. 如果缺谓语,那么所填的动词就要充当__谓__语___ 2. 如果句子不缺谓语则考虑填_非___谓__语____
当确定所填的动词充当谓语时,根据上下文语
境和意思确定动词的_时__态__、___语__态__、__主__谓__一__致_ 如果空格前是助动词(will, shall等)、情态动词(can, may, must等)则空格一定是 动词原形 。 如果空格前是have的各种形式,则想到构成__完__成__时_
题目类型
有提示词 无提示词
v. n.
adj.
prep.(介词) pro.(代词) conj.(连词) art.(冠词)
语法填空解题技巧
1.有提示词
时态
谓语v.
语态
v.
ing. 动;进行
非谓语v. ed.被动;已完成
to do.将要;目的
v. n.
高考链接
谓语动词
It was raining lightly when I__a_r_ri_v_e_d (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2019 新课标Ⅰ)
高考链接
词性转换
1. With the rapid eeccoonnoommicic__g_r_o_w_t_h_(grow) of our country, we now are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat.(2017广东备考)
高考英语语法填空解题技巧课件
relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
技巧一:提示词是动词,主句或从句中没有谓语,需
填的词应是_谓__语__动__词__。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。注ing the less important things until tomorrow__i_s_
(be) often acceptable.
3.While making great efforts to run away, she __f_e_ll__
(fall) over the hill and died. 4.It could be anything—gardening,cooking,music,
metal __t_o_c_r_e_a__te_ (create) special designs. 3.A study of travelersc_o_n_d__u_c_t_e_d(conduct) by the website
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
Task6:有提示词(提示词是名词或要填写名词)类空 高考英语语法填空解题技巧课件 格解题技巧——探究
1.Any smell might attract natural _e_n_e__m__ie__s_(enemy)
that would try to eat the little panda.
2.She is determined to carry on with her _e_d__u_c_a_tion
语法填空之动词类填空策略课件 2023届高考英语一轮复习
并列句中的动词为谓语。
二、语法填空动词类做题策略
Verb
谓语
非谓语
时态 语态 主谓 一致
确定逻辑主语
主动
被动 目的/将来/ 意料之外 的结果
三、划出谓语,并用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. The trees _b_l_o_w_n_(blow) down in the storm have been moved off the road. 2. __S_e_e_i_n_g__(see) his mother, the little boy stopped crying. 3. He ___se_n_t___(send) me an e-mail, hoping to get further information. 4. Many people came to Disneyland _ex_p__ec_t_i_n_g(expect) to look for entertainment. 5. ___T__u_r_n__(turn) to the right and you will find the place you want.
语法填空——
动词类填空策略
谓语 非谓语
Part I 区分谓语与非谓语
一、观察以下句子,区分谓语与非谓语。
谓语 非谓语
1. The professor entered the hall.
2. The professor entered the hall, followed by his assisopped, looking around for anything suspect.
高三英语语法填空之动词填空教案
考什么?
纯空格:______,______,_____,_______
填什么动词:
有词填空名词:
代词:
形容词:
Step2Presentation
1.Showsome exercise to the students and ask them to analysetherules to deal with Grammar Filling.
for use at the table.
(5)While making great efforts to run away, she _____ (fall) over the hill and died.
总结:句中已有谓语动词,但中间有_____或_______连词时,需填的词应是__________。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
1、谓语动词
技巧1.高考真题
(1)In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __61____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
技巧3.高考真题
(6) It took years of work___65____(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
(7) A study of travelers____68______ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
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高三英语语法填空之动词解题技巧
首先,判断填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词,按照以下三点。
一、若句子没有别的谓语动词或是虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之并
列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,考虑好时态。
1. When I die, I ____________(give) everything to you.
2. That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation,
3.____________(close) my book and walked away.
二、若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语,所谓动词就是非谓语动词,要
确定非谓语动词的形式(doing/to do/done)
1. _______________(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed, on the contrary, …
2. …but it is not enough only _____________(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
3. _____________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
4. The headteacher went into the lab, ________________(follow) by the foreign guests.
5. He saw the stone, _____________(say) to himself :”th e night will be very dark..”注:在改错中也容易出现这样的问题:
1. I recorded my speech, listening to it and corrected my pronunciation.
2. Look round and realizing that there was no vacant seat on the bus, I stood up immediately and ask him to take my seat.
3. Many people came to him, complain about the same problems every time.
4. His parents, not want him to drop out of school, brought him to a new school.
三、动词词类变化
1. These people have made great ___________(contribute) to China with their work.
2. Father went to his doctor fro _____________(advise) about his heart trouble.
3. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the ______________(exist) of the word “failure”.
强化训练:
1.
2.I was certain that she would like it because I ____________(tell) by my
classmates that she loved hot food.
3.His fear of failure __________(keep) him from classroom games that other
students played with joyous abandon.
4.Being too anxious to help an even help often _____________(result) in the
contrary to our intention.
5.My pupils, Donnie ____________(include), adored her.
6.She wished that he was as easy ________________(please) as her mother, who
was always delighted with perfume.
7.
8.We must also consider the reaction of the person _____________(receive) the gift. 9.
10.As far as I’m concerned, my __________________(suggest) is that we should
have a dictionary within easy reach.
2015全国卷一语法填空(满分15分)
Yangshuo, China
It was raining lightly when I___61___ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours___62___, I’d been a t home in Hong Kong, with___63___ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River___64___are pictured by artists in so many Chinese___65___ (painting). Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away___66___car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo___67___ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers___68___ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___69___ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people___70___ (live) in Shanqghai and Hong Kong.
2015全国卷二语法填空(满分15分)
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)___61___(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___62___ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without ___64___ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat___65___(slow) during cool nights,thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __66 _ (cool) the house during the hot day; __67__ the same time, they warm up again for
the night This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.。