中考英语主谓一致专项练习
(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)
学习必备欢迎下载中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）、单选题1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I _____ in GradeSeven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ .A.Do; don'tB. Does doesn'tC.Do;do D. Does; does4.They ___ do well in the exam.A.can be able toB. be able toC. am ableto D. are able to5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two.A.your friendB. your friendsC. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and学习必备 欢迎下载B. are第 2 页13.— Whereyour new pants? —C. ison the bed.LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twins12.The exchange students from England __________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willA. is, It'sA. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I ________________ __ in Room 807. A. amB. isC. areD. /10.__ ___ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number of B ofC. A memberofD. Members of 11. — Some chicken _____ on the table. Help yourself!( you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. Either Anita or Jack 8.Here随便吃点 ) —Thank in the store.The numberD. are学习必备欢迎下载B. is; amB. are, TheyareC.They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily________________________________ ___ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat. A. has got ；has got B. has got: have got C. have got ；has got D. have got ；have got16. Your sister as well as you a student. A. be B. am C. isD. are17. — What do her parents do? — Her parents doctors. A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18. — Hello, what ______ your name? — I ________ Sally Brown. A. is; isB. is;C. are; isD. am; are19. Not only Tom but also I A. amB. isC. areD.20. _________________________ Excuse me, whose the ? A. is; trousers B. are;B. isC. areD. be23. __________________ Listen! Someone singing in the next room. A. is B. are C. doesD. do24. ______________ My name _____________________ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____________ my friends. A. is; isfrom the city of Paris.wastrousers trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass— How many of A. is; them them they they22. Neither Li Hua nor IA. am C. am;D. be; trousersfifty-six.are girls?B.C.D. good at writing.are; is;are;B. hasB. make;C. makes;D. makes; happily a CD in their bags.A. haveB.hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughterice creamA. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28. — What's in the fridge （ 冰箱 ）? — _____ some milk in it. A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There _____ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB.wereC. isD. are30.There _____ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table. A. isareC. are; isD. is; am 25.To help others __ A. make; happily happy happy 26.They each __us学习必备 欢迎下载B. were第 6 页31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or breadA. amB. isC. are;D. is; brothers of great help to ourhealth. Let's goC. isD. areA. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.Inot Lily. My nameLucy.A. am,amB. is,is C. am,isD. is, am34.-- How muchthe pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough. A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ________________ __ my __________ .A. are; cousinsB. is;D. be 32.Some of the children ______ under the big tree. C. areOK. I don't mind.C. arebrothercousin36.Climbing hills climbing. A. was37.Linda with his father often the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are _______ Kate's ________?A. this, book book booksB. that,C. these,D. those, book39.---What the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tomb ut also Millie inneed.donate some money to the childrenA.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milkA.isB.areC.foryours. You can drink it.D. to be42.Jane along with her friendsafternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedIce Age: Collision Course tomorrowC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分、单选题1.A set of keys ___ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专题练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专题练习含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not onl y…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers. A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。
“the number of+名词复数+单数谓语”译为“……的数量”；“a number of+名词复数+复数谓语”译为“大量的”，根据is单数可知，用the number of，排除C；一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时，第一个名词要用单数，但是若man或者women作定语时，man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定。
根据第二空后的teachers可知，用复数，即women teachers，故选B。
4． Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A．Both ; and B．Not only ; but alsoC．Either ; or D．Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。
中考英语 “主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析
中考英语“主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。
今天“锦鲤英语”为大家精选了30道有关“主谓一致”习题，答案及解析附后，考前练练手，考试高分走。
主谓一致专项训练1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will haveB．will beC．is going to haveD．are going to be2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will haveB．is going to beC．hasD．is going to have3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A．both; andB．neither; norC．either; orD．not only; but also4．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．isB．areC．was5．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A．make, worryB．make, be worriedC．makes, worriedD．makes, worry6．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks. A．have beenB．have goneC．has beenD．has gone7．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．areC．wasD．were8．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and9．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A．isB．wasC．areD．Were10．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．amB．isC．areD．be11．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A．woman,The number of, isB．women,A number of, areC．woman,A number of, isD．women,The number of, is12．Wechat is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A．Neither；norB．Either；orC．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and13．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also14．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．hasB．is going to beC．will haveD．is going to have15． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; isB．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; isD．Two fifths; are16．---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone toB．has gone toC．has been toD．have been to17．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2021 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．wereC．areD．am18．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A．areB．isC．amD．were19．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．wereB．areC．will beD．have been20．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.A．won’tB．don’tC．didn’tD．doesn’t21．—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough. A．is , isB．are, areC．are , is22．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent （缺席）for different reasons.A．were; wasB．was; wasC．was; wereD．were; were23．ZHou Shen with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday. A．wasB．wereC．had been24. The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．istakenB．are takenD．takes25．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______.A．allow, too muchB．allows, much tooC．allows, too much26．There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger．A．on both; the numberB．on each; a numberC．on each; the numberD．on every; the number27．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble. A．isB．areC．wasD．were28．In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A．two fifths; areB．two fifth; isC．two fifths, isD．two fifth; are29．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will beB．there is going to haveC．there are going to beD．is there going to be30．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？一Sure.I'd love to.A．isB．haveC．are下面是腾讯提供的广告，答案及解析附后答案及解析1．B试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
11．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; wasB．had been; is
C．was; has beenD．has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项练习题及答案含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．will be B．will haveC．has D．is going to have【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。
此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构。
2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C3．There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.A．will have; in B．is going to be; atC．will be; since D．is going to have; by【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：本月底有一个时装秀。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1．30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A．is, far more B．are, very muchC．is, far less D．are, very little【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致和比较级。
句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。
”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。
故选C。
2．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。
根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。
【点睛】either用法形容词 a.4．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C5．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。
中考英语 主谓一致专项含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致专项含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。
—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。
通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。
故选A。
考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．（题文）Two days _____not enough for me to finish the work I need _____day.A．are, other B．is, a third C．are, another【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：两天的时间对于我完成这项工作是不够的。
我还得需要一天。
时间路程金钱做主语，一般情况看做单数，故排除AC。
序数词前加a，表示再一个，又一个。
根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致及序数词的用法。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析
7．（题文） Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A． am
B． is
C． are
D． be
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。 neither …nor …意思是 “……既不， ……也不 ”，当连接两
D． two thirds; is
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。在英语中分子用基数词表达，分
母用序数词表达如果分子大于 1，分母变复数。三分之二， two thirds 。分数，作主语时，
根据其后接的词而定，如果为不可数名词，则相当于单数，如果其后接的为可数名词复数
3．（通常与 or 连用）或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻 人。 副词 ad.
4．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on
B. neither;
nor 既不 …也不 …； C. either; or 或者 …或者 …； D. not only; but also 不仅 …而且 …； B、 C、 D 三 个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保
持一致，就是我们所说的 “就近原则 ”。本题根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故答案选 C。
个主语时，遵循 “就近原则 ”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。本题与
中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析
中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词 pron.2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。
—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。
通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。
故选A。
考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
4．______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy.A．Not only; but also B．Either; orC．Neither; nor D．Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：托尼不喜欢，福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片，他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
中考英语 主谓一致专项练习和答案含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致专项练习和答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的自行车出毛病了。
我可以用你的吗？考查there be句型的用法。
句型There is something wrong with sb/sth.意思是某人或某物有问题。
根据下文“Can I use yours?”一般现在时，可知此句使用一般现在时，故排除D（一般过去时），用there is（一般现在时）。
选C。
2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。
故选：B。
点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
3．—Mike , you look so excited.—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．are going to be【答案】B【解析】There be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。
中考中考英语总复习主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告，因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。
Neither; nor既不，也不，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Either; or 或者，或者，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Both; and两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；Not only; but also不但，而且，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则。
根据because they are both interested in it very much可推知玛丽和杰克都认真听了，再结合后面的is就可知该选D。
考点：考查连词。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A．waits B．waitedC．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。
根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
中考英语主谓一致精选练习题(含答案)
中考英语主谓一致经典练习题一．经典例题讲解1. Sheep ___ white and milk ____ white, too.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is【解析】选D，sheep的复数还是sheep，milk是不可数名词，谓语用单数2.Class Two ____ having their lessons when there was a knock at the door.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【解析】选D，根据when后面的从句时态是过去时，判断主句也用过去时，又因为这个class two指的是全体同学，所以用复数。
3. Climbing hills_________ good for our health. A. are B. is C. was D. were解析】选B。
动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数形式。
句子表述的是一般情况，要用一般现在时。
4.This pair of pants______ mine. You may_______ on the bedA. is; beB. are; beC. are, are【解析】选A。
第一空所在句子主语为pair，为单数形式，故用is;第二空情态动词后用动词原形，故用be 5.----What are you going to do this weekend?一I together with my classmates_________ going to climb Mount Qian.A.isB. amC. areD. were【解析】选B, together with结构是伴随状语，谓语动词应与其前的主语保持一致，故用am。
考点2考察谓语动词使用复数的情况6. This pair of shoes_______ me well, but the shoes_______ expensive.A. fit; areB. fits; areC. fits; is【解析]选B。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’l l stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
6．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.
A．Both; and
B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or
（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Mr Li，together with his children，the museum. They will be back this afternoon.
A．have gone to B．have been to
C．has been to D．has gonห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ to
11．students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)
中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)(含答案)( ) 1. Not all the children _____ going to the park．A．1ikes B．1ike C．doesn't like D．don't like( ) 2. Everyone in the school _____ English well．A．speaks B．speak C．have spoken D. speak in( ) 3. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．A．is B．were C．are D．have been ( ) 4. Either he or I _____wrong．A．am B．does C. are D．makes( ) 5. The old _____ well _____ here very well．A．are；looked B．is：looked after C．are；looked after D．is；looked ( ) 6. Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．A．asks B．ask C. is asked D．are asked( ) 7. _____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；areC．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are( ) 8. Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．A．lives B．1iving C．to live D．1ive( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.A．All class B．The whole class C．All the classes D．The all class ( ) 10. How many students _____ in your class?A．are there B．is there C．there are D．there is( ) 11. There _____ several fish in the basket?A．are B．is C．has D．have( ) 12. Whose _____ those?A．box are B．boxes are C．box is D．boxes is( ) 13. The windows of our classroom _____ every day．A．is cleaned B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．is cleaning( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age．A．is B．was C．are D．were( ) 15. The news he told you _____ very wonderful．A．is B．sound C．are D．am ( ) 16. An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．A．comes B．is coming C．are coming D．was coming ( ) 17. The rest of the milk _____ hot．A．are B．1ook 1ike C．is D．taste ( ) 18. The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．A．are B．is C．can be D．has been ( ) 19. The Chinese people _____ a great and working peopleA．will be B．is C．are D．may be ( ) 20. Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 2l. Class Two _____ all out when the door opened．A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 22. The teacher and writer _____ to visit our schoo1.A．is coming B．are coming C．have come D．was coming ( ) 23. Playing basketball and watching TV _____ both interesting．A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 24. A man with a baby _____ to the market．A．are coming B．is coming C．were coming D．is to come ( ) 25. One or two words _____ wrong in that sentences．A．is B．are C．do D．does ( ) 26. None of the money _____ mine．A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 27. Five buses ______ enough for all of us．A．are B．is C．will D．are looking ( ) 28. Half of the apples _____．A．1ook B．1ooks C. looked D．are looking ( ) 29. _____ there anybody in the classroom?A．Are B．Is C．Has D．Have ( ) 30. Each of the books _____ a red cover．A．have B．has C．is D．are( ) 31. These books each _____ too much．A．costs B．cost C．is cost D．has cost ( ) 32. Ten thousand dollars _____ a 1ot of money．A．is B．are C．mean D．are thought ( ) 33. A number of students _____ from the USA．A．is B．are C．comes D．was ( ) 34. The socks _____ mine．A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 35. When each person _____，they must take off their coats．A．comes in B．come in C．are coming in D．came( ) 36. Everyone in the class ______ very happy．A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 37. Few ______ near here．A．1ives B．1ive C．is living D．was living ( ) 38. This kind of apple _____ good．A．taste B．tastes C．will taste D．tasted( ) 39. Some new types of bus _____ on show．A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 40. Reading aloud _____ very important in learning a foreign language．A．Are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 41. What he said _____ untrue．A．Was B．is C．are D．were ( ) 42. Football _____ my favorite sport．A．is B．are C．be D．were ( ) 43. The girl's teacher and friend _____ a young doctor．A．is B are C．be D．being ( ) 44. Everything around us ______ OK．A．are B．have gone C．has gone D．is gone ( ) 45. My old trousers _____ washed now．A．are B．is C．are being D．is being ( ) 46. This pair of trousers _____ too long for me to wear．A．are B．is C．has D．have( ) 47. Thirty kilos _____ too heavy for me．A．is B．are C．takes D．take( ) 48. Are my books on the table? No，there _____ on the table．A．aren't anything B．isn't anything C．aren't something D．isn't some thing ( ) 49. His family _____ going to have a long journey．A．has B．have C．is D．are( ) 50. His family _____ very worried about him．A．are B．is C．has D．have( ) 51. Not many families ______ cars．A．has B．own C．there is D．there are( ) 52. Here _____ some new kinds of computers．A．is B．are C．have D．has( ) 53. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret．A．knows B．know C．have know D．is known ( ) 54. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea．A．is B．are C．were D．has been ( ) 55. All but one _____ here just now．A．is B．was C．has been D．were( ) 56. A fork and knife _____ on the table．A．is B．are C．has been D．have been ( ) 57. Each boy and girl _____ a new book．A．are given B．was given C．being given D．were given ( ) 58. The old _____taken good care of in our country．A．is B．has C．are D．have( ) 59. More than one person _____ made the suggestion．A．was B．has C．were D．have( ) 60. Half of the students _____ made the same mistake．A．has B．have C．is D．are( ) 61. _____good exercise．A．Climbing hills is B．Climbing the hill isC．The climbing hill are D．The climbing of hill are( ) 62. The first two questions were easy，but the rest of them _____ not．A．was B．were C．being D．to be ( ) 63. Twenty dollars _____ enough for the coat．A．is B．are C．has D．have ( ) 64. Five minus three _____ two．A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 65. My old friend and schoolmate _____ in Beijing．A．1ive B．1iving C．are living D．1ives ( ) 66. He as well as his classmates _____ physics．A．1ike B．1ikes C．have liked D．1iked ( ) 67. Mr．Black with his wife ______, visiting China now．A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 68. Either of the answers _____ right．A．are B．were C．is D．work ( ) 69. He is one of the best teachers who _____ at our schoo1.A．works B．working C．is working D．work ( ) 70. There _____ always a 1ot of good news over the radio．A．are B．is C．were D．have been ( ) 71. His _____ new books．A is B. am C. was D. are( ) 72. All I can say _____ that she has been always good to me．A. is B．are C．were D．he( ) 73. A number of students _____ come．A．has B．have C．having D．is ( ) 74. The number of students in this class _____ forty．A. are B．were C．is D．have been ( ) 75. None of them _____ of any use to me．A，is B．were C．was D．being ( ) 76. The blind _____ help.A．needing B．needs C．does need D．need( ) 77. There _____ a dictionary and some books on the shelf．A．is B．are C．were D．have been ( ) 78. No teachers _____ present at the meeting．A．was B．be C．were D. is( ) 79. Bread and butter _____ their daily food．A．is B．are C．were D．seem to be ( ) 80. Many a student _____ great progress in study．A．have made B．make C．has made D．are making ( ) 81. Every boy and girl _____ high spirits．A．are ill B．were in C．1ook in D．is in( ) 82. Mine _____ a new book．A．were B．ale C．is D．have been ( ) 83. The doctor and the writer _____ from America．A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 84. No news _____ good news．A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 85. More than a month _____ since Mr．Green came here．A．has passed B．have passed C．has past D．have past ( ) 86. Both Lucy and Lily _____ ready for the match．A．is not B．is getting C．are getting D．am getting ( ) 87. Three hundred dollars a month _____ not enough to live on．A．are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 88. Either Li Lei or Jim _____ going to carry water for Grandma tomorrow．A．was B．were C．is D．are ( ) 89. Every student and every teacher _____ not late for schoo1.A．is B．be C．are D．were ( ) 90. There _____ a little sheep in the field.A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 91. Ten yuan _____ not expensive．A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 92. More than one student _____ gone to the USA．A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 93. More students than one _____ gone to the USA．A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 94. Someone _____ knocking at the door now．A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 95. Many a boy and girl _____ the same mistake．A．make B．has made C．have made D．makes ( ) 96. The police _____ looking for the lost boy．A．is B．are C．be D．will be ( ) 97. Reading in the sun _____ bad for your eyes．A．are B．was C．is D．are( ) 98. To help animals _____ helping people．A．is B．are C．was D．were( ) 99. On the wall _____ two large pictures．A．hangs B．hang C．hanged D．hanging( ) 100. The shoes _____ mine，This pair of shoes _____ my brothers’.A．are，is B．is，are C．are，are D．are，am二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Lily and I _____(be)going to see a film this evening．2. Mr Read，with his mother, _____ (be) watching TV．3. The doctor and writer _____(have) been here for two years．4. There _____ (be) a bottle and three oranges on the desk．5. My family all _____ (1ike) to have a talk．6. He or she _____ (have) gone there．7. The news _____ (be) very interesting．8. The rich _____ (be) not always happy．9. The number of the students in the school _____ (be) small．10. Three months ______ (be) not enough for us．11. Neither of us _____(dare) to climb the tall tree．12. Every door and every window _____ (be) to be cleaned．13. The Englishmen _____(1ike)to talk about weather．14. This pair of shoes _____ (be) too old．15. The whole class ______ (be) 1istening to me carefully．16. There _____ (be) plenty of rain in our country．17. The teacher said that neither you nor he _____ (be) right．18. Tom's new trousers _____(be) blue．19. Five hundred miles _____ (be)a long way．参考答案：一、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．B61．A 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．B71．D 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．D 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．C81．D 82．C 83．B 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B91．A 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．B 96．B 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．A 二、1．are 2．is 3．has 4．is 5．1ike 6．has 7．is 8．are 9．is lO．is11．dares 12．is 13．1ike 14．Is 15．is 16．is 17．was 18．are 19．is。
(英语) 中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)
— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .
A．is practisingB．are practisingC．will practiseD．would practise
【答案】A
10．---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________.
A．hurtB．was hurtC．has hurtD．were hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗？---是的，幸运的是，没有一个人受伤。hurt伤害，no one与hurt是被动关系，no one动词用单数，故选B .
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
12．—What’s in the picture on the wall?
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A．hasB．areC．isD．have
【答案】C
【解析】
中考专项训练 主谓一致练习题(含答案)含答案解析
中考专项训练主谓一致练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A．It is B．It will beC．There was D．There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。
2．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A．am B．is C．are D．be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。
am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am， is和are的原形。
该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。
3．About three of the housework usually done by my mother in my family．A．fifths；are B．fifth；isC．fifth；are D．fifths；is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们家大约五分之三的家务通常由我妈妈做。
分数表达方法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于1，分母用复数。
three fifths 五分之三，housework是不可数名词，故主语three of the housework为第三人称单数所以谓语动词用is。
根据语境故选D。
考点：考查分数表达方法及主谓一致。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
点睛：“分数或百分数＋名词”等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词，如果是单数名词或不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数形式；如果是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式。如：Two fifths of the machines on display are new items.展出的机器有五分之二是新产品。70% of the meat has gone bad. 70%的肉都变质了。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
9．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movieOperation Red Sea（《红海行动》
A．is B．are C．am D．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅仅是孩子，而且我的丈夫也对<<红海行动>>疯狂。A. is是，第三人称单数；B. are是，第一、二和第三人称复数；C. am是，主语为I; D. be是，be动词原形。Not only...but also...不但...而且...,当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。故选：A。
11．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。am，is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。这句话的主语是Both Mike and I，指两个人，故be动词用复数，选D。
A．is having B．are having C．have
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：哦！珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚饭。with连接并列主语，谓语根据第一个主语来判断，因为主语Jenny是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故选A。
17．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
考点:考查连词的用法。
5．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.
A．isB．areC．beD．am
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—EitherOK. I really don’t care.
A．isB．areC．was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：妹妹和我功课都很好。妈妈以我们为骄傲。not ... but ...不是……而是……；neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；either ... or ...或者……或者……；both... and...两者都。根据句意My mother is very proud of us可知，妹妹和我功课都很好，故选D。
8．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.
A．Both; and
B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or
12．Not only my friends but also Iinterested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．areB．beC．isD．am
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。not only...but also...，不仅……而且……，连接两个并列的结构，在句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致，故选D。
【点睛】
本题考查的知识点有分数的表达和主谓一致，一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，如果分子大于1，表示分母的序数词要用复数形式，如：two thirds三分之二。由“分数或百分数名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。如：60% of the students in our class are girls.我们班60的学生是女生。Two thirds of the apple is red.这个苹果的三分之二是红色的。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A
考点：there be句型的将来时
点评：there be句型是初中英语重要语法点，there be句型结构为：there + be +名词（主语）+地点副词/介词短语（表示地点），表示某个地方存在某物或某人，要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。另外there be与have不能同时出现在句子中。have/has则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。
考点：主谓一致
点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
6．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.
3．（两者之中）任何一个
I don't agree with either of you on these issues.在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词conj.
4．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
AБайду номын сангаасBoth, andB．Not only, but alsoC．But, andD．Both, or
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：本月底有一个时装秀。At the end of在…结束时；There be结构的一般将来时为There will be或There is going to be。所以选B。
考点：考查一般将来时及介词。
16．Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.
D．Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
【点睛】
谓语动词的确定依据“就近原则”的有：there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also…等。
10．students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Not until; has
C．Until; haveD．Not until; have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—连接两地的铁路什么时候开通？--到明年才开。已经建成了三分之二。not…until直到……才；Only two thirds作主语谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。
考点：考查there be句型。
15．There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.