医学英语缩写一览表

医学英语缩写一览表（按第一个字母顺序排列）

• each[各]

•[抗体]

•[腹部]

•ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]

•[异常]

•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]

•[无]

•[摘要]

• meals[饭前]

•[乙酰胆碱]

• cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]

• coagulative time[活化凝血时间]

•[促肾上腺皮质激素]

•ad.(add.)-adde[加]

•ad effectum [直到有效]

• hormone[抗利尿激素]

•ad lib-at liesure[随意]

•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]

atherosclerosis[͵æθərəuskliə'rəusis] 动脉粥样硬化

angina pectoris[æn'dӡaɪnə'pektərɪs] 心绞痛

•ad us external use[外用]

• fibrillation[房颤]

• flutter[房扑]

•A/G ratio[白-球蛋白比]

• immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]

• ear[左耳]

•[白蛋白]

• noon[上午]

111

•[救护车]

•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]

•[麻醉]

•[镇痛药]

• dinner[饭前]

•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]

• regurgitation[主闭]

• stenosis[主狭]

•[阿斯匹林]

• septal defect[房缺]

• transaminase[谷草转氨酶]

•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]

• serum[抗破伤风血清]

•[平均]

•[钡]

• body temperature[基础体温]

• Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]

•[参考文献]

• a day[每日二次]

• metabolism[基础代谢]

• pressure[血压]

•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]

• sugar[血糖]

• weight[体重]

• centigrade[摄氏温度计]

•[癌]

•[癌]

222

•Cal. – calorie[卡]

•Cap. – capsule[囊]

• blood count[血常规]

• complaint[主诉]

•CC. condition list[病危通知单]

• Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]

• delivered[剖腹产]

• date of confinement[预产期]

• antigen[癌胚抗原]

• group[对照组]

• kinase[肌酸激酶]

•[毫开]

•[毫米]

• nervous system[中枢神经系统]

•[复方]

•[禁忌]

• computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]

• vitae[简历]

•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]

• differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]

•[科]

•[诊断]

•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]

•[分升]

• mellitus[糖尿病]

• murmur[舒张期杂音]

• on arrival[到达时已死亡]

333

• of birth[出生日期]

•[医生]

• in water[葡萄糖液]

•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]

•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]

•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]

•ECHO .-echogram[超声]

•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期]

•ENT. – ears, nose and throat[五官科]

•EMG. – electromyogram[肌电图]

•ER. – emergency room[急诊室]

•et elsewhere[等等]

•etc. – and so forth[等等]

•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]

•F- Female[女性]

• fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]

• degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]

•FFA. – free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]

•FUO. – fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]

•FX. – fracture [骨折]

•GH. – growth hormone[生长素]

• gastrointestinal[消化]

•GITS. – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]

•gtt. – drops[滴]

• gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]

•Hb. – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]

• blood pressure[高血压]

444