八下句型转换(五)
人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
八年级下册Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him (突然)．2. Suddenly, we saw a flash of (光线) in the sky.3．—When will you (开始) to play computer games with me?—After I finish doing my homework.4．Last night the TV news (报道) that serious accident.5．The sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west.6. Listen! Who is (敲打) the drums in next room?7.Today,more and more people begin to (认识到) the importance of saving water.8．Something is wrong with my(闹钟)．Could you help me fix it up? 9．These desks and chairs are made of (木头)．10.We should be careful of the (覆盖着冰的) road.11．If you look out of the(窗户)，you will see the garden.12.The sun was(升起)when we got to the top of the mountain. 13．Alice was listening to music when the (暴风雨) came.14．She was looking at me in a(奇怪的) way.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
新目标英语 八年级下册 Unit 5 重难点归纳
八下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Class__________ Name____________一、语法：The Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时)1、概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。
2、基本结构：肯定句：be(was/were)+V-ing否定句：be(was/were)+not+V-ing一般疑问句及回答：---Was/Were+主语+V-ing…? ---Yes, …was/were.---No, …wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序？3、时间状语：this time yesterday, at that time/moment, at nine yesterday morning,at noon yesterday, at the time of..., from6:00 to 8:00 last night,含有when / while引导的时间状语从句的复合句中。
※延续性动词(long action)和短暂性动词(short action)延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是瞬间结束。
e.g. work, study, drink, eat, etc.短暂性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。
e.g. start, begin, hit, leave, go, come, etc.※While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.Tom was swimming while Jerry was running at this time yesterday.5、练习：(1)句型转换：I was sweeping the floor at nine yesterday morning.(1) (2)→改成否定句：________________________________________________________________ →改成一般疑问句并回答：______________________________________________________ →划线(1)提问：_______________________________________________________________ →划线(2)提问：_______________________________________________________________(2)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空：①While Jennifer _____________ (watch) TV, his sister _____________ (listen) to the popmusic at that moment.②My best friend visited my house while I __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.③It was seven thirty when Ben __________ (wake) up.④I __________ (walk) home on the street when it began to rain heavily.⑤Mary __________ (wait) for the bus at the bus top for almost an hour.⑥While Jimmy __________ (run) back home, he _________ (see) a dog by the side of the road.⑦Just a minute! My brother __________ (wash) his car in the garden．⑧_______ her uncle __________ (read) books in the room at this time yesterday?⑨---Here comes the bus! Where is our principal(校长)?---She can’t go to the museum with us. She __________ (show) some visitors around ourschool.⑩. ---Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I __________ (talk) on the phone.---Oh, sorry, mom.二、词组和句型：1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？2. walk home in/on the street在街上步行回家3. wait for the bus at the bus stop在公共汽车站等车4. at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候5. at that time 在那时6. go off (闹铃)发出声音7. be busy looking for the umbrella in the bag 忙于在包里找伞be busy doing something 忙于做某事be busy with something 忙于某事8. begin(began) to rain heavily 开始下大雨The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.雨开始重重地打在窗户上。
2020-2021学年上海牛津版英语八下期中模拟测试(五)(有答案)
上海牛津版8B期中模拟测试（五）一、单选题1．The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/ˈθərə / B．/ˈθruː /C．/ˈθʌrə/ D．/ˈθʌrɒ/2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．south B．amount C．couple D．fountain3．-- What’s __matter with you; Ben?-- I have __ very sore throat.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the4．April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province. A．On B．In C．At D．To5．—May I have ________ piece of bread with butter? I’m not full.—Certainly. Here you are.A．other B．the other C．another D．the others6．—Tom won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.—_________great progress he has made! His spoken English used to be poor.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a7．I didn’t understand _________my teacher explained it.A．before B．after C．when D．until8．--The passage is easy. There are _________ new words in it.--Yes, but I don't think _________ can understand it.A．few; anyone B．a few; anyone C．few; everyone D．a few; everyone9．-What can we do to ______bird flu from spreading？-Try not to buy or eat chicken that has not been checked．A．prevent B．cause C．discover D．damage 10．Remember to __________ the tap when you finish washing your hands.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down11．- You seem to be familiar with this city.- I_______ here for three years. It's great to be back.A．have lived B．lived C．had lived D．live12．The population of the world is still gradually every year.A．rising B．raising C．risen D．raised13．—Mum, today is Friday. Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You may have a rest first and finish tomorrow.A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need n’t14．— I'm going to work over time at weekends. I'm afraid I can't see the movie with you.—________.A．Thank you. B．You're so kind. C．That's a good idea. D．What a shame!15．– Would you like to go to the movie with me this evening ?-- __________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A．Never mind B．I don’t think soC．I’d love to D．It’s not a big deal答案1．C2．C3．C4．A5．C6．B7．D8．C9．A10．A11．B12．A13．D14．D15．C二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Today we will learn Unit Four, please turn to Page ____________. ( twelfth)2．Nowadays most families have many ____________appliances at home . (electricity)3．Tom would like to be a ____________in the future because he is good at typing. (secret)4．We have our own school newspaper and we publish it ____________. (month)5．After the discussion, we agreed that their suggestion was better than____________.(we )6．The government officials should try to be ____________ of people. (servant)7．Electricity is ____________but we can change it into different forms of energy. (visible)8．Since you have never met her before, why not give her a ___________ introduction? (briefly)答案1．Twelve2．electrical3．secretary4．monthly5．ours6．servants7．invisible8．brief三、选词填空Through this they have___1__ that three types of smiles do not work well: The first is ‘The Enthusiast’（热情过度者），very wide, all teeth showing, possible proof that you can have too much of a good thing. Then there is the ‘Big freeze’, a fixed smile that looks practiced and ___2__. Finally comes ‘The Robot’, a small, thin smile without any __3__.The group also warns about smiling too quickly, saying it can make you look insincere. The best smile , they say, is slower and floods brightly ___4__ the whole face.答案1.B2.A3.D4.E四、句型转换1．Alice and Mary are singing loudly in the next room now.. (改为一般疑问句)___________ Alice and Mary________ loudly in the next room now?2．When you flush the toilet, it uses 9-15 litres of water. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ water does the toilet use when you flush it?3．People mustn’t sleep on the benches in the shopping mall. (保持原句意思不变)_________ _________ on the benches in the shopping mall.4．What does electricity look like? Can you tell me? (改为宾语从句)Can you tell me _________electricity__________ like?5．have to, for a bus, I, spend, queuing up, more than 20 minutes (连词成句)________________________________________答案1.Are singing2.How much3.No / Don’t sleeping/ sleep4.what looks5.I have to spend 20 minutes queuing up for a bus.五、阅读单选Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year! How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!Go to www. readfun org*Select “Parent”(NOT “Teacher”)*Click on the blue “Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. /summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level. Don’t be af raid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer1．The first two sentences of the text above are about________.A．different types of books B．the coming school yearC．the importance of summer reading D．good places for summer reading2．One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. is to________.A．select “Parent”B．finish a testC．choose a tip D．print an article3．What does www. provide?A．Online teachers. B．Pen friends' information.C．Interesting videos D．Articles of different levels4．According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop________good reading habit(s).A．1 B．2 C．3 D．45．The text above is written to________.A．introduce a reading programme B．sell books to school kidsC．encourage parents to read more D．share reading experience答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A六、完型填空“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new！” said Ellen Rema. She began to learn 1 at the age of fifty. In just a few years，she has made a lot of progress. 2 no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in，she 3 to study online. She took an English course on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied h ard.“My son always said，‘Mom，you are a bit4 .He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours5 ，but I love it，”she said.“Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I6 all my courses after two years，but I found I still had difficulti es with grammar.”Instead of7 ，she chose to continue. After another two years，she's still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better，she has set new goals(目标)for herself. “Studying online is sometimes boring，so you need self－discipline(自律)，” said Ellen.“If you8 want to learn，never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any9 .”Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.“It was fun. I have learned so much 10 other cultures and traditions，”she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.“I'm very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot，” said Ellen.1．A．painting B．English C．dancing D．computer 2．A．Although B．Before C．Because D．Until3．A．chose B．volunteered C．advised D．refused4．A．lazy B．careless C．nervous D．crazy 5．A．discussing B．studying C．traveling D．preparing 6．A．started B．forgot C．finished D．remembered 7．A．giving up B．putting up C．taking up D．cheering up 8．A．hardly B．suddenly C．finally D．really9．A．reasons B．progress C．business D．decisions10．A．without B．for C．about D．in答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C七、首字母填空It is OK to make mistakes（犯错）.Making mistakes is something we all do, and I am still a nice and useful person when I make them, there is no reason for me to get upset when I make a mistake. So I’ll k__1__ trying if I make a mistake. I can deal with my mistakes. It is OK for others to make mistakes, too. I will accept(接受) my mistakes as w__2__ as the mistakes that other people make.I don’t have to control things.If things are d__3__ from what I expect them to be, I will not feel disappointed . I can accept things the way they are, accept people the way they are, accept myself the way I am. There is no reason to be unhappy if I can’t change things to fit my idea of how they should be. There is no reason why I should have to like everything.I am responsible for my day.I am responsible for how I feel and what I do. N__4__ can make me feel anything. If I have a blue day, I am the one who allows it to be that way. If I have a great day, I am the one who deserves to be confident. I am the one who is in c__5__ of my life.I can be creative.There is more than one way to do something. W__6__one way doesn’t work, I will try another one. Everybody has his own ideas that are helpful. Everyone’s ideas are s_7___, and everyone has something to be proud of. I can choose my way to solve the problems.答案1.keep2.well3.different4.Nobody5.charge6.When7.special八、回答问题The first time I saw Jim Wooten I really understood him. He was a great TV news reporter. When he was reporting in Rwanda, one heartbreaking moment made a deep impression on me. When the camera showed all of the children who were dying, suffered from terrible diseases, Jim ended his piece by saying that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his arms around his own children. Then I realized that he was different, that he didn’t fall into any of the modern television-news tricks, that he was not giving us any awful, artificial(假的) television-journalist reports out of（出于) pity. Instead, I was watching a real reporter with a gift(天赋) for both words and slight differences.Then I read his book, We Are All the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a South African boy who became the international spokesman for AIDS(艾滋病). It is about the friendship between Wooten and a black child who was ten years old and already dying of AIDS. It is also a book about a great teacher and his student. But the teacher－the one with real wisdom and understanding about life－is the little boy, not the journalist. And, finally, it’s about a love story of Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white mother who does her best to save the boy, and their love for eac h other. When reading the book, I felt touched from time to time.1．How did Jim Wooten feel when he saw the dying children in Rwanda?__________________________________________________________________.2．What would an ordinary journalist do on TV when he saw these dying children?_________________________________________________________________.3．How did Jim end his piece when he saw the dying children in Rwanda?_________________________________________________________________.4．Who is the teacher in the book, the little boy or the journalist?_________________________________________________________________.5．Why did Nkosi’s mother do everything possible to save the boy?_________________________________________________________________.6．What’s the writer’s attitude to Jim Wooten? How do you know that?_________________________________________________________________.答案1．He felt very sad./He was heartbroken.66．He would give us some awful, artificial television-journalist reports out of pity./He would fall into some of the modern television-news tricks.2．By saying that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his arms around his own children.3．The little boy. (1分题）4．Because she loved the boy./Because the boy was dying of AIDS.5．He respected Jim./He admired Jim. The writer wrote/mentioned that Jim was a great TV news reporter.（3分题）九、话题作文Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “the environment around us ”.（以“我们周围的环境”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）：（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）Use the following points as a guide:1.the fact about the environment around us2.some ways to make the environment better答案As we all know, our environment is becoming worse and worse. Now many people have cars, they produce waste gas. More and more trees are being cut down. We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. Now we are in danger.It's very necessary and important to do something to protect the environment. First，we should have a no-car day every week in our school. Second, we had better not use plastic bags. Third, we should turn off the lights when we leave. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will be better and better.。
人教版英语八下Unit5知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
Unit5 知识梳理【重点短语】1.make sure 确信;确认2.beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break...apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to.... 在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件23.for example 例如24.be killed 被杀害25. over 50 50多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28.in silence 沉默;无声29.more recently 最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心31.take down 拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to 对……有意义33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初【重点句型】1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么？— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
牛津译林版英语八下句型转换
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji宜兴外国语学校初二期末复习专项练习（8B句型转换）一、同义句转换1.Marv married Simon in 1999．=Mary and Simon ______________ ______________in 1999．2.We try our best to improve our English.=We try our best to ____________ our English _____ _____.3.Sunshine Town has changed a lot over the years.Many changes ______________ ______________ ______________ over the years.4.They have lived in new flats for two months. =They ________ into new flats two months ________.5.She has lived in Wuxi for nearly ten years.It ____________ ten years since she _____________ to Wuxi.6.Mr. Smith goes to work in a hurry every day.Mr. Smith ____________ ____________ ____________ every day.7.Old Mr White died last month.Old Mr White ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ last month.lie joined our school basketball club in 2011.Millie ________ _______ _______ _______ ______our school basketball club _______ 2011.9.It took us about three hours and a half to fly there.We ______________ about three hours and a half ______________ there_________ ____________.10.I hope I can visit the New York some day. =I hope __________ _________ the New York some day.11.This factory opened twenty years ago.This factory____________ ____________ ____________ for twenty years.12.This bridge is strong. It has a long history.=This is a _________ bridge ___________ a long history.13.I didn’t know what I could say. =I didn’t know ___________ ___________ ___________.14.Ricky often swam in the past, but now he doesn’t.Ricky ___________ ___________ ___________ , but now he doesn’t.15.Simon, why do you collect so many stamps?Simon, ___________ do you collect so many stamps___________?16.The question is very hard. I can’t answer it. =The question is _________ hard ______ me to answer.17.The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.The box is __________ ___________ __________ for the little boy ________ __________.18.You were brave enough to save that child from a fire.___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________to save that child from a fire.19.ORBIS uses the plane as a teaching plane.The plane is a teaching plane by ORBIS.20.The doctor operated on the girl last week.The doctor ___________ the girl last week21.It provides basic education for children in poor areas.It provides in poor areas .22.The dictionary cost me 50 Yuan. =I ___________ 50 Y uan___________ the dictionary.23.Working as volunteers is meaningful. =_________meaningful _________ __________as volunteers.24.Sandy has studied French for five years.Five years ___________ ___________ ___________she_____________to study French.25.His father got to sleep two hours ago.His father___________ ___________ ___________two hours26I found I couldn’t move because my arms and legs were tied.I found ___________ ___________ ___________ move because my arms and legs were tied.27.The film began at 2:00 and finished at 4:30.The film ___________ ___________ and ___________ ___________ hours.28.She can’t decided where she should stay for the night.She can’t decided where ___________ ___________ for the night.29.She left school after she finished cleaning the classroom.She ___________ ___________ school ______ ___ she finished cleaning the classroom.30.Our teacher asked us to give the library books back to the library on time.Our teacher asked us to _______ ____ the library books_____ _____ the library on time.31.Lucy is 1.6 metres tall. Lily is 1.6 metres tall, too.Lucy is ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Lily.32.He was ill and went to hospital a week ago.He __________ __________ ___________ ___________ hospital for a week.33.New York is the biggest city I have ever visited. (改为同义句)I have ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ city than New York.34.Kings and queens once ruled the country. (改为同义句)Kings and queens were once the _____________ _____ _______ the country.35.How do people greet each other properly?for people to greet each other? 36.My uncle works from Monday to Saturday.My uncle works every day ．37.They are so polite that they will wait till you move.They are wait till you move.38.There may be rain from time to time. =___________ it___________ ___________.39.They won’t hold the meeting until next Friday.The meeting ___________ ___________ ___________ until next Friday.40.People don’t talk about age, weight or money.People ___________ ___________ about age, weight or money.41.This article was very difficult. Nobody could understand it.This article wasn’t ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ to _____ ____.42.The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.The book is______ ____ interesting_______ ___ everybody likes to read it.43.Amy is very friendly.She always helps people in need.It is___________ ___________Amy _____ ___ help people in need all the time.44.They have known each other for five years.They___ ___ ____ ___ ____ ___each other five years_____ ___. 45.The UK includes four different parts.The UK___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ four different parts.46.We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Waste should _________ _________ into different groups_______ _______ ________ be recycled.47.How many teachers are there in our school?__________ __________ ___________ ___________the teachers in our school?48.We can ride bicycles to reduce air pollution.We can reduce air pollution_______ ________bicycles.49.Where were the 2008 Olympics held? Where _______ the 2008 Olympics ________ _______?二、就划线部分提问1.The work is going to be finished in two days.___________ ___________ is the work going to be finished?2.She studies English by watching movies. she study English ?3.Mary likes to travel by car because she is afraid of flying.______ ___ ______ __ Mary like to travel by car?4.I came here to return the money. ___________ ___________ you come here?5.Mr Li goes to Hong Kong on business twice a year.___________ __________ __________ __________ Mr Li go to Hong Kong on business a year?6.The charity walk is held once a year. ___________ ___________ is the charity walk held?7.He should say “sorry” to his friend. _____ ____ should he _____ ___ to his friend?8.British people greet close friends and relatives with a kiss.___________ ___________ British people greet close friends and relatives.9.They’ve worked there since they left college.How ______________ ______________ they worked there?10.I usually use my computer to send and receive emails._____ _____ do you usually use your computer ______ ____ ?11.The UK is famous for its museums. ___________ ___________ the UK famous for?12.I spend less than an hour reading each week.___________ ___________ time do you ______ __ reading each week?三、改被动语态1.My parents give me a birthday present every year.A birthday present ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ by my parents every year.2.I made her do that for him.She___________ ___________ ___________ ___________that for him.3.He will hand in his homework tomorrow.His homework will ___________ ___________ in tomorrow.4.Where should people plant trees?Where _____ ____ trees ___________ ___________ people.5.Mike returned the story books to the library on time.The story books ______ ____ returned to the library on time ______ ____ Mike.6.His parents didn’t catch his words at once.His words ___________ ___________ by his parents at once.7.Jenney put her clothes in the suitcase yesterday evening.Her clothes ___________ ___________ in the suitcase _____ ___ Jenny yesterday evening.8.I won’t leave my office until I finish my work..I won’t leave my office until my work ____________ _____________.9.The doctor will ask the patient some questions.The patient ___________ ___________ ___________ some questions ___ ___ the doctor.10.I often hear Peter sing at home.Peter ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ sing at home.11.People use knives for cutting things. Knives ___________ ___________ for cutting things.12.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month.The windows of their classroom___________ ___________ twice a month.13.I told her to return the book in time. She ___________ ___________ to return the book in time.14.Now people can use computers to help them.Now computers ___________ ___________ ___________ to help them.15.Did you plant many trees last year?___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ last year?16.Must we finish our work today? _____ __ our work___________ ___________ today?17.The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps.1) ___________ ___________ ___________ some wonderful stamps.2) Some wonderful stamps ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.18.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.Tom ___________ ___________ to turn on the computer.19.In this factory women do most of the work.Most of the work ___________ ___________ by women in this factory.20.You must take this medicine three times a day.This medicine ___________ ___________ ___________ three times a day.21.The students in this school study German.German ___________ ___________ by the students in this school.22.Do they often talk about this question?___________ this question often ___________ about ___________ ___________?四、按要求改写句子1.He has already finished the book.(改一般疑问句) _________ he __________ the book __________?2.They’ve already eaten up the food.(否定句). They ___ __________ eaten up the food ____________.3.Lisa bought some key rings yesterday. (改为否定句)Lisa ___________ ___________ ___________ key rings yesterday.4.He’s back to her office,____________ ______________?(改为反意疑问句)5.Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and 2011.(用twice替换句中的时间)Mr Wu ______ ____ _______ __ Canada ___________.6.We have to go to school on weekdays.( 用at weekends改为否定句)We ____ ___ ____ ___ _____ __ go to school at weekends.7.Must I start dancing now? (否定回答) ______ ___, ___________ ___________.8.You can’t take the book out of the libruary. (改为否定祈使句)___________ ___________ the book out of the libruary.9.This little boy often says“please”and“thank you”. (改为否定句)This little boy ____ __ often say “please”____ __“thank you”.10.It’s interesting to play with them. (改为感叹句)___________ ___________ it is to play with them!11.I expect they will win the match. (改为否定句)I___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ win the match.12.I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes. (改为反意疑问句)I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes, ___________ ___________?13.Lily’s never been to Nanjing.(改反意疑问句) Lily’s never been to Nanjing, __________ _______.。
2021学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Section B 综合能力提升(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Section B 综合能力提升一、单选(共5题,共5分)( )1—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I_______. Could you say it again?A .wasn’t listeningB .don’t listenC .am not listeningD .won’t listen ( )2.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I_______ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A .am talkingB .was talkingC .were talkingD .have talked ( )3.While Nick_______ CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A .watchedB .was watchingC .watchD .watch( )4.—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o’clock last night?—No, I _______my favorite music in my bedroom.A .listB .listened toC .was listening to D.am listening to ( )5.Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_______ a picture.A .drawB .drewC .was drawingD .have drawn二、根据提示词填空(共5题,共5分)1.When I got up and looked out of the bedroom window, I found, to my great surprise, it__________（snow）heavily.2.—I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.—Really? I__________（make）a telephone call to my mother.3.It is 9: 00 now. My parents__________（watch）TV at this time of yesterday.4.The shopkeeper__________（talk）with an old woman when went into the shop.5.While the children__________（play）happily, their parents were watching them.三、句型转换(共5题,共10分)1.Did you watch the movie yesterday?（用at that time yesterday改写）__________ you__________ the movie at that time yesterday?2.My brother was writing a letter to his friend at eight last night.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________ your brother __________ at eight last night?3.I’m singing an English song now.（用at five yesterday 改写）I __________ __________ an English song at five yesterday.4.We were playing games when the bell rang.（改为否定句）We__________ __________ games when the bell rang.5.she, helping, when, always, she, lived, here, was, others（连词成句）_______________________________________________________.四、补全下列对话(共1题,共10分)A: What were you doing last night? I called at seven and you didn’t 1. ________ up. B: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.A: I 2. _____________ .I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.B: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower . A: But then I called 3. _____________ at nine.B: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.A: So early? That’s strange.B: Yes, I was tired. 4. ___________ did you call so many times?A: I needed help with my homework. So 5. __________ you were sleeping, I calledJenny and she helped me.五、英汉互译(共1题,共10分)阅读下面的短文，将画线部分翻译成中文或英文。
2019-2020学年牛津版八年级下册英语第五、六单元检测试卷及参考答案
第二部分：笔试（８０分）一．词形转换：（５分）1.How many ________ (operate)do you do every day, Dr. Li?2.Would you like to help the _______ (able) people?3.The old men should do exercise every day to improve their ____ (fit).4.Miss Zhao went to the USA for ______ (far) study.5.Some people do not have enough money for ______ (medicine) treatment.6.It is ______ (meaning) to support charities.7.Most cases of _____ (blind) can be cured or privented.8.I’m ______ (great) to you for your help.9.Could you tell me the _______ (grow) of large companies?10.Do you know the _____ (interwiew) from CCTV?二．单项选择：（１５分）( )1 ．We often hear Mary_____in her bedroom.A. to singB. singC. sangD. singing( ) 2 ．Pay attention______the weather before you go out.A. toB. ofC. atD. in( )3. ---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---No，I'm _____ tired _____go．A. so, toB. enough, toC. too, toD.／，to( )4. Nothing can ______ the girl from _____ there.A. keeps, goingB.prevent, goingC.stop, to goD. prevent, to go( )5. He_____get up late, but now he gets up earlier.A. used toB. was used toC. is used toD. uses to( )6. Although you have lots of difficulties, you must______your work.A.carry out with B．carry away onC．carry on with D．carry over( )7.It's_____of you to help me solve the problem.A. important B．necessary C．impossible D.kind( )8. ---______go to the cinema together with me?----Good idea.A. How about B．Why do you C．Why not D．What about( )9. You_____to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD.needn't come( )10．I'm sorry. I______my notebook in my home.A. forgotB.forgetC. leftD. leave( )11. Stamps are usually used_____letters.A. to sendingB. to sendC. for sendD. for sent( )12. The charity walk_____in November every year.A. is taken place B．takes placeC. took placeD. was taken place( )13.---Do you spend a lot of time______computer games?---No, but I spend much time______doing my homework.A. on, inB. in, onC. on, onD. in, in( )14.This is an______book for children; but my cousin isn't_____in it.A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestedC. interesting, interestedD. interested, interesting( )15. It's difficult _______ her ______ the job by herself.A. to, to doingB. for, to doC. for, to doingD. to, to do三．动词填空：（10分）1 ．The fashion show_______(hold) last Friday. It was very successful．2 ．It is impossible for her ________(finish)________ (read) the book within an hour.3 ．You can help by_______ (donate) money to ORBIS．4 ．Are you used to ________(get) up at 6a.m.？5 ．The patients should _______(treat) with kindness.6 ．My father told me that the earth_______ (go) around the sun.7．_________(protect) the environment is very important.8 ．Trailwalker _______(be) one of Hong Kong's biggest fund-raising events since1981．9 ．I don't know how__________(organize) a party. Can you help me?四．翻译句子：（10分）1. 为什么你不尽力去帮助别人呢？2.他们应当去上学而不是工作养家。
八下英语_专题05 句子语法：现在完成时(多题型训练)(原卷版)
期末复习之现在完成时1. 常考点第一点：现在完成时的定义；第二点：现在完成时的四个句型（特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、肯定句和否定句）；第三点：现在完成时的时间标志词；第四点：现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。
2. 常考题型覆盖题型广，单项选择、完形填空、词形变换、选词填空、短文填空、书面表达等等。
只要涉及到谓语动词的形式就和时态有关。
3. 解题技巧从时态的四个句型、时间标志词入手。
【技巧一】现在完成时只有一个结构，不用区分助动词结构和be动词结构；一般过去时分有两个结构，需要区分助动词结构和be动词结构。
Have you opened your post yet?We've lived here since 1994.He's already been gone four hours!【技巧三】连词前后（如and）或上下文的时态一致，要时态保持一致。
I was angry because I played so badly.Either he could not come or he did not want to.针对训练：一、单项选择1．She ________ all of Wang Yuan’s movies. He is her favorite singer and actor.A．is seeing B．sees C．is seen D．has seen2．Hi, Li Hong, Xiao Gang has ________ called you, where have you been?A．just now B．now C．just D．never3．With the help of Wenzhou Government, we _______ the new lift to our building. My grandparents don’t need to climb the stairs any more.A．add B．will add C．have added D．are adding4．—The days of collecting snow to use in sweet drinks ________ history.—We can enjoy sherbet and ice cream all year round.A．has become B．have become C．become D．will become5．— It takes ages to find you. Where are you?— What a shame! I ________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid-19 carrier.A．will be B．have been C．stayed D．will stay6．Believe it or not, everything my mother ever tried to warn me about ________ true.A．comes B．has come C．had come D．was coming7．—Jack, how long have you ________ the novel?—For a week, I ________ it a week ago.A．bought; bought B．bought; hadC．kept; bought D．had; kept8．I have studied English ________ I came to this school.A．for B．and C．since D．or9．Miss Wang ________ English for twenty-two years.A．will teach B．teaches C．taught D．has taught10．—High-speed trains, mobile payment, sharing bikes and online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modern China.—They ________ our daily lives more convenient.A．had made B．will make C．have made D．was making11．—Li Ming is a left-behind child（留守儿童）. He misses his parents very much.—So he does. They ______ from the hometown for over two years.A．left B．will leave C．have left D．have been away 12．—Grace, your Chinese is much better than you first came here.—I ________ China for 15 years to learn Chinese.A．has been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have been in13．We ________ the project by ourselves so far.A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．are finishing14．Terry ________ eight novels in the past two years. He is called a highly productive writer.A．has written B．is writing C．was writing D．will write15．My grandfather ________ many traditional paintings since he joined the Elderly Club.A．had collected B．would collect C．collected D．has collected 16．—Where is your father?—He________ Australia. He loves travelling and he ________Australia four times.A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been inC．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to17．—We’ve lived here ________ 1980.—So you’ve lived here ________ about 30 years.A．since; for B．for; since C．for; for D．in; since18．—In the final of the women’s Asian Cup, China’s women’s football team won the first on February 6th, 2022.—Yes. The match ________ for over two months, but we are still very excited.A．has begun B．has ended C．has been on D．has been over 19．—Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?—I’d love to, but I ________ Betty’s invitation to her birthday party.A．accept B．am accepting C．will accept D．have accepted20．China ________ rapid progress since the Reform and Opening-Up (改革开放) began in 1978.A．has made B．made C．is making D．makes二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．The Chinese government recently _________ (make) a plan to set up Giant Panda National Park. 22．—Why are you still here? It’s almost six o’clock.—Because I ________ (not finish) my work. But don’t worry. There’s still a little left.23．Tintin ________ (be) popular for over eighty years.24．The man is very creative and he has ________ (create) many famous paintings.25．—How long have you ________ (be) like this?—For two days.26．—David, have you ________ (finish) your homework?—Not yet, mum. I’m still working on it.27．David and Lily____ (marry) for two years.28．The next Saturday, he ________ (plan) to go for a picnic, didn’t he?29．Mr Zhang _________ (go) to work very late yesterday.30．She ________ (put) her hands over my head and smiled.31．I ________ (catch) a very bad cold last week.32．He ________ (send) me a few postcards the other day.33．Yesterday morning, Miss Lin ________(lead) us to the science museum.34．The Blacks _____ (go) to Human already and they will stay there for a month.35．China ______ (send) up several Shenzhou manned spacecraft into space so far.36．—Guo Tao’s new book ______ (come) out.—Really? Why not go to buy one right now?37．Tom and I ________ (not see) each other since last week. I don’t know what he is doing these days.38．I ________ (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew (续借) them this afternoon.39．The price of many goods ________ (rise) a lot over the past few days because of the COVID-19 all over the city.40．Nobody ________ (get) any information about the car accident. We are all worried.三、完成句子41．在某种程度上, 我爷爷到目前为止还没有习惯城市的生活。
期末训练题(含答案)之五2020-2021学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
2020-2021学年人教新目标英语八年级下册期末训练题(含答案)之五一、单项选择。
1.How long has his brother _____ the book?A. keptB. boughtC. lentD. borrowed2.— Could I ____ your iPad, Alice?— Of course. Here you are.A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return3.David doesn't have so much money, so he considers a used car．A. buyingB. to buyC. not buyingD. not to buy4.I will meet Jane at the station, Please_______what time she will arrive.A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch5. I ______ many new friends since I came here．A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made6.He didn't attend the meeting for ______ reason.A. a certainB. differentC. manyD. a some7.— ______ did you get there?— By______ a taxi.A. How; takingB. How takeC. How; tookD. What; taking8.Before you buy something new, you should______ whether it is necessary.A. considerB. regardC. collectD. wonder9.He's not seen his mother for a long time, _______ he?A. doesB. hasC. doesn'tD. hasn't10.I feel like Gina is_______honest girl，although I have never met her before．A. aB. anC. theD. 不填二、完形填空。
新目标八下英语第五单元测试题及答案
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a good time!第五单元测试题姓名分数（考试时间60分钟，满分100分）一．单项选择( )1. We’ll go to the Summer Palace _____ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. because( )2.Many professional athletes ______ in matches.A. have injuredB. get injuredC. are injuringD. be injured( )3. We need not these flowers anymore, please ________.A. take away themB. take them offC. take them awayD. take it away( )4. If you ______ have ID card，they ______ let you in.A. do；won’tB. will；willC. don’t；won’t D .do；will( )5..He made a living ______ doing some important things. A. with B. in C. to D. by( )6. Michael would like to travel _____ the world instead of staying _____ home during the winter holiday.A. to; atB. around; forC. in; at;D. around; at( )7 . Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?A. where’s the teachers’ officeB. where’s the bus stopC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is( )8.My parents are very happy to make __________money.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. manyD. little( )9. She became the champion of 2006 Super V oice Girl and people are watching her ____.A. at a timeB. for the first timeC. on timeD. all the time( )10. Can you remind me how ______ to your house?A. get B .can go C. will get D. to get( )11. I decide ______ I won’t go to school today. A. where B. that C. when D. who( )12. Australia is famous _________sheep and kangaroos. A. at B. on C. for D. with( )13. The boy made a hole in the door to let his cat______.A. inB. out ofC. to come inD. to go out( )14. If you get up ___ tomorrow, how can you finish ____ the book?A. late, to readB. lately, to readC. late, readingD. lately, reading( )15. ______ the dirty glasses away and ______the clean ones for me.A. Take; takeB. Bring; bringC. Take; bringD. Bring; take二．完形填空（共10小题，计15分）Last year Tom left school. He came to Hong Kong to find a 16 .He went to one company after 17 company. But no one wanted him. Now he had 18 money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt very sad and 19 .It was very late at night and the station was 20 of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the 21 ticket.And he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 22 her the ticket.He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 23 than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 24 to go. Just then an old man came and said,“Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to 25 for me?”( )16.A.job B. worker C. working D. jobs( )17.A.other B. others C .another D. else( )18.A.less B. few C. fewer D. little( )19.A.happy B full C. tired D. glad( )20.A.full B. surprise C. all D. no one( )te B. last C. first D. good( )22.A.bought B. sell C. selt D. bring( )23.A.most B. best C. nearly D. more( )24.A.where B. what C. when D. if( )25.A.play B. do C. work D. put三．阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）ARoy found a job in a factory. The manager and his father were good friends. The manager thought he must giveRoy an important position. So Roy became a gatekeeper.Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory. He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory. He found nothing in their bags. He was very happy. Nobody took the products to his home.One day the manager asked,“Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?”“No,” answered Roy,“by the way, what products do the workers make?”“Bags,” said the manager.判断正误，正确T，错误 F26.Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend.( )27.Roy worked twelve hours a day.( )28.Roy worked very carefully.( )29.Roy didn’t find anything in the workers’ bags.( )30.Roy knew the bags were their products at last.( )BWhat will you do if you get 5 million (百万)? Some people give some different answers.Sally: I want to do business (生意). If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use the money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.Anna: If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.Jack: I will buy an island if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.( )31. Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million？A. SallyB. JackC. AnnaD. We don’t know.( )32. What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?A. Do businessB. Open a shop.C. Buy an islandD. Put three million in the bank and spend 2 million.( )33. What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?A. He will buy some new housesB. He will open his own shopC. He will bur some presents for his family and his best friend.D. He will build a building.( )34. Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?A. China and JapanB. London, Paris and New YorkC. London, Paris and BelgiumD. Angola, Cuba and Inda.( )35. What does the passage talk about?A. If one loses money, what will she/he do?B. If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?C. If one gets 5 millions, what will he/she do?D. If one builds a big building, he/ she will sell it. 四．词汇运用A36. My favorite job is to be a ____________ , because I can help the people in trouble.37.If you play basketball for a ___________ , you will be very tired sometimes.38. Most of the famous people give money to ___________ now..39. Walking alone is very ____________ at night.40. —I can’t find my raincoat. Have you seen it __________? —Sorry, I haven’t.41. Becoming rich doesn’t make him feel much ___________ than before.B. 根据句意和所给首字母，在句子空白处填入适当的单词。
【期末考点精练】专题04 外研版八下重点句子及句型转换精练(解析版)
【期末考点精练】专题04 外研版八下重点句子及句型转换精练（解析版）一tastes good.它尝起来很好吃。
2．You look very pretty.你看起来很漂亮。
3．It doesn't smell fresh.它闻起来不新鲜。
4．I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.当我讲中文的时候，我感觉很紧张。
5．—Have you ever won any prizes before 你以前曾经得过奖吗—No, I haven't.不，我没得过。
6．That sounds wonderful, but I haven't travelled much.那听起来很精彩，但我去的地方不多。
7．They have been to many interesting places.他们去过很多有趣的地方。
a delicious smell! 好香的味道啊！9．How do you feel about coming to China 你对来中国感受如何10．But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China！但是我没法表达对去中国的兴奋之情。
11．So far they have learnt to speak German，French，Chinese and Arabic.到目前为止，他们已经学会了德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。
12．Recently，their father's company has asked him to go back to the US.最近，他们父亲的公司让他回美国。
二1. —What are you up to 你在忙什么呢—I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.我刚刚为我们的学校项目制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。
2013年版英语八下Unit5过去进行时与when、while
while
while引导的时间状语从句常指一个时间 段,从句中的动词常为延续性的。while 有时还可表示主句的动作与从句的动 作同时发生。 While he was reading, the phone rang. 他正在看书时, 电话铃响了。 Some students were reading while others were writing. 一些学生在读书, 另一些学生在写字。
4. 当天开始下雨时, 孩子们正在玩游戏。 were playing games The children ______________ began to rain. when it ______
5. 当我进来时，那只猫逃跑了。 ran away when I ________. The cat _________ came in
3. They were having a party when I knocked at the door. （就划线部分提问） What ______ were they ______ doing when you ______ knocked at the door?
Ⅲ. 用when或while填空
3. 过去进行时的特殊用法。 与go, come, leave, start等瞬间动词连 用时，过去进行时表示过去将要进行的 动作。
过去进行时的用法
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 was helping (help) my mother with 1. I __________ housework at ten o’clock last Sunday. was having (have) a 2. The girl ____________ piano lesson at this time yesterday.
人教版英语八年级下册试题【推荐】Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame(测试卷1)
新人教八年级英语（下）Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?阶段巩固提升测试题( 时间：60分钟，满分：100分)一、单项选择（15题，计15分）( ) 1.I met a friend of mine______ I was walking in the park.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. if( ) 2.The sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. raiseD. raises( ) 3. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother _____ dinner.A. is cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. to cook( ) 4.They arrived______ Paris ______ a winter evening.A. at, inB. to, onC. in, onD. in, at( ) 5. Mr. Green told us______too much time_____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on( ) 6. There is a blackboard ______ our classroom. Our teacher was standing _____ the blackboard at this time yesterday.A. in front of; in the front ofB. in the front of; onC. in the front of; in front ofD. in front of; in ( )7. The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.A. is playingB. are playingC. were playingD. was playing( )8. — _________ beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )9.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.A. byB. onC. inD. with( )10. —Dad, could you please drive ?— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A. fasterB.fastestC.more slowlyD. more carefully( ) 11. He found a key on the ground and .A. pick it upB. pick it outC. picked up itD. picked it up( ) 12. Can you tell me ?A. where Jim livesB. where does Jim liveC. where Jim liveD. where is Jim( ) 13 If you don’t want to go swimming, I ______.A. won’t; tooB. also ;won’tC. won’t; eitherD. won’t ;neither( ) 14. I had a difficult time in ________ English.A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned( ) 15. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.A.winB. beatC. beatsD. wins二、完形填空(20分) A选择正确答案填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold 1 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 2 to him.The boy was in such a hurry 3 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 4 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 5 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too 6 .Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as 7 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 8 to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 9 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 10 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them verymuch.( )1. A. in B. on C. at D.for( )2. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up( )3. A. so B. and C . that D.but( )4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D.either( )5. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing( )6. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D.interesting( )7. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly( )8. A. swam B. ran C. flew D.walked( )9. A. push B. pull C. bring D.take( )10. A. house B. school C. park D. hospitalB根据短文内容, 选出适当的单词填空, 使语意通顺、完整。
八年级英语牛津译林版下册 Unit5(提高篇,试题)
牛津译林英语八年级下册易错考点分类练习---unit5 (提高篇)一．”也”的惯用法1．His mother is a teacher________________．（）A．as well as B．either C．neither D．as well二．单词填空2．（Britain）people say"Hello"when they meet you for the first time．3．Miss Zhang is polite enough（wait）without getting angry．三．名词的词义辨析4．What's the proper to greet people in the UK？（）A．idea B．way C．method D．use四．常用介词的辨析5．It is selfish ______ Tom ______ his great ideas with us．（）A．for，to share B．of，to shareC．for，not to share D．of，not to share6．You'd better fix the machine ______ I have told you．Otherwise，you may make more problems．（）A．like B．with C．as D．follow7．I am used to sleeping ______ my bedroom window ______．（）A．with，on B．and，on C．and，open D．with，open五．副词的词义辨析8．The novel was written in ______ simple English ______ even beginners could read it．（）A．such，that B．so，that C．too，to D．very，that9．﹣﹣﹣Mum，can I help you with the cleaning？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，dear．But you are ________ now．You must wait till you are __________．（）A．too young；too oldB．too young；enough oldC．so young；enough oldD．too young；old enough六．动词短语10．My grandma used to ______ on the square after supper，but now she is used to _______ out for a walk with my grandpa．（）A．dance；go B．dancing；goC．dance；going D．dancing；going七．现在完成时11．﹣﹣﹣This is Amy speaking．May I speak to Ann？﹣﹣﹣Sorry ，she isn't in．She her grandparents'．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．went to D．is going to八．感叹句12．﹣______ wonderful advice Tom offers!﹣Exactly! He often gives so many good ideas．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九．句型转换13．The book is so interesting that everybody likes to read it．（同义句）The book is everybody to read．14．The Maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．（同义句）The Maths problem isn't for me work out．十．情境对话15．﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣．I've got a cold．（）A．Never mind B．You'd better notC．Not at all D．With pleasure16．﹣﹣﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to station．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．My pleasure B．That's rightC．Very well D．Have a good time17．It's going to rain tomorrow．________．I will go camping tomorrow．（）A．I hope so B．I think soC．I am afraid so D．I hope not十一．首字母阅读填空18．What will you do if you are in a crowd （人群）？The first and most （1）i thing is to make yourself know where you are and where the exits are．No matter where you are，make sure you always know how to get out and to be （2）s．Make yourself know what type of ground you are standing on．Wet or uneven （不平坦地）ground can make you（3）f down in a crowd of moving people．If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd，you must be （4）c．Do not walk against the moving direction and do not stop or sit down，because you could get trampled （踩踏）（5）e．Move in the same direction of the crowd．Keep your （6）h up by your chest （胸部）to protect your chest．If you fall down，get up quickly．If you can't get up，ask someone to pull you back up．If you have kids，（7）l them up．If you fall and can not get up，keep on （8）m in the same direction of the crowd．If that is not （9）p，then cover your head with your arms．Try to get away from hard things in a crowd．If you are pushed against them ，you may be （10）h badly．We should learn to protect ourselves．Stay away from the crowd．Remember whatever you do，safety comes first．19．Everybody knows it's important to be good﹣mannered person．It's wrong to （1）t litter everywhere in public places．Everyone should obey this （2）r．Speaking（3）l in the library is rude．Remember not to do anything that could make other people （4）u．We should stand in （5）l．When we are waiting for the bus．Try hard to give （6）u the bad habits and form good ones．We should （7）s respect （尊重）to the old people and talk to them （8）p．It is especially important that we should give our seat to the old people or women （9）w babies on the bus．I think helping others can not only make others happy but also help ourselves get more happiness in life．We should remember it is always （10）p to be kind and helpful to others．十二．翻译填空20．If you（不断地练习说英语），you will be better at it．21．British people are very polite at home（也），（是吗）？22．（就像谚语说的），"No pains，no gains．"23．﹣To be a（成功的）businessman is not easy，Mike．Have you thought it clearly？﹣Yes，Mum．I want to have my own business and I'll try my best．24．You need more social（实践）before you get a job．十三．完成句子25．We want something（eat）．26．My son is too young to join the army．（改为同义句）My son isn't to join the army．十四．汉译英27．看到这美丽的自然风景，我们忍不住一直拍照．We when we saw the places of natural beauty．28．西蒙太兴奋以至于不能清楚地表达自己的想法．Simon was．29．Kitty忙于和他人交谈以致于没有听收音机．Kitty was．30．我没有注意他说的话．I didn't．31．你能给我们提供一些有用的信息吗？Can you give us？。
仁爱版八年级下册英语句型转换(句子改写)期末复习专项练习
八下句型转换(改写句子)期末复习专项练习（1）Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句)Helen is brave Sue.（2）When he was seven, he could swim. (改为同义句)seven, he could swim.（3）He said he would no longer live here. (改为同义句)He said he live here .（4）It seems that they know how to deal with the problems. (改为同义句) They how to deal with the problems.（5）He didn’t get to school so early as you this morning. (改为同义句)You get to school him this morning.（6）It often takes about 16 hours to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train. (对画线部分提问)it often to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train?（7）She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句)She 100 yuan the coat.（8）His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?（9）The train ticket cost him ￥120. (对画线部分提问)the train ticket ?（10）Tom gets a letter from his father every month. (改为同义句)Tom his father every month.（11）He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)I know .（12）I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)I my math teacher help.（13）He knew children should go to school rather than work in factories all day. (改为同义句)He knew children should go to school working in factories all day.（14）Will you please come here early next time? (改为否定句)Will you please here early next time?（15）He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)He gets up early finish the work first.（16）Would you mind opening the door? (改为同义句)Would you mind open the door?（17）My favorite food is dumplings. (对画线部分提问)favorite food?（18）I wanted to know. How did you make sandwiches? (合并为含宾语从句的复合句)（19）Mike arrived earlier than anyone else in his class. (改为同义句)Mike arrived in his class.（20）You'd better cook chicken soup tonight. (改为否定句)You'd cook chicken soup tonight.（21）Li Lei said, “I come from Shanghai.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Li Lei said that from Shanghai.（22）Do you know? When does the train leave? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Do you know ?（23）One of the two boys must stay here. (改为同义句)the boys must stay here.（24）Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. (改为同义句)Lily Lucy dancing.（25）English names are not the same as Chinese names. (改为同义句)English names are Chinese names.（26）Kate has had the watch since she was six years old. (对画线部分提问)has Kate had the watch?（27）I borrowed a dictionary from my classmate. （同义句转换）My classmate a dictionary me.（28）Many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble. (对画线部分提问)many people want to help others?（29）What a handsome boy Jim is! (改为同义句)Jim is!（30）Don't be careless next time. Mr. Wang said. (合并为一个句子，不改变原意) Mr. Wang asked us careless next time.（31）Bill doesn't know. Where will they have the meeting? (改为宾语从句) Bill doesn't know where have the meeting.（32）He did badly in math.(改成最高级形式）He did in math of the three.（33）Tina feels worried because her mother is ill. (对画线部分提问)Tina feel?（34）She paid 500 yuan for the coat.(改为同义句)She500 yuan the coat.（35）Peter passed the exam last month.(改一般疑问句)Peter the exam last month?（36）My father will come back in a month. (对画线部分提问)will your father come back?（37）It took Andy three hours to finish the work. （改为同义句）Andy three hours the work.（38）She cut the meat finely. （改为否定句）She the meat finely（39）She was reading a book when I saw her. (对画线部分提问)she doing when you saw her?（40）The boy was so nervous that he couldn't fall asleep. (同义句转换) The boy was nervous fall asleep.（41）Foreign countries began to realize how hard the situation was. (变为否定句) Foreign countries to realize how hard the situation was. （42）She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句) She her mother at home last Monday.（43）It's about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句) My home is about from school.（44）It often takes about 16 hours to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train. (对画线部分提问)it often to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train?（45）The train ticket cost him ￥120. (对画线部分提问)the train ticket ? （46）His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?（47）There is something wrong with my car. （变为一般疑问句）with your car?（48）With my good friend, Bob's help, I can skate very well now. （同义句转换）I can skate very well now my good friend, Bob's help. （49）My father bought a beautiful dress for my mother as a gift. （同义句转换）My father bought as a gift.（50）Sam feels nervous before having an exam. (对画线部分提问)Sam before having an exam?Keys（1）as；as（2）At；the；age；of（3）wouldn't；any；longer（4）seem；to；know （5）earlier；than（6）How；long；does；take（7）spent；buying/on（8）How；will （9）How；much；did；cost；him（10）hears；from（11）he；is；from；Nigeria （12）ask；for（13）instead；of（14）not；come（15）in；order；to（16）if；I （17）What；is；your（18）I wanted to know how you made sandwiches.（19）earliest （20）better；not（21）he came（22）when the train leaves（23）Either of（24）Not only；but also；likes（25）different from（26）How；long（27）lent；to （28）Why；don't（29）How；handsome（30）not；to；be（31）they；will（32）(the) worst（33）How；does（34）spent；on（35）Did；pass（36）How；soon（37）spent；on/ finishing（38）didn't；cut（39）What；was（40）too；to（41）didn't；begin（42）looked；after （43）half；an；hour's；walk（44）How；long；does；take（45）How；much；did；cost；him（46）How；will（47）Is；there；anything；wrong（48）because；of（49）my；mother；a；beautiful；dress（50）How；does；feel。
2020-2021学年上海牛津版英语八年级下册期末模拟测试卷(五)(有答案)
上海牛津版8B期末模拟测试卷（五）一、单选题1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．There are a lot of reasons for doing this.B．Black tea was invented in China during the Ming Dynasty.C．Some dogs create a lot of mess on the road.D．He reached the hospital in time.2．Jack is ________ eight-year-old boy. He gets on well with all his classmates. A．a B．an C．the D．不填3．__________20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. A．In B．At C．To D．On 4．—Which do you prefer, a cup of tea or a bottle of water?—________. I’d like to drink orange juice.A．Either B．None C．Neither 5．Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.A．potato B．biscuit C．noodle D．bread 6．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than7．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?— For your health, you ______ be too careful.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 8．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an9．There are many ways____learn a language well. I think using it is the_____way. A．to, best B．of, good C．to, good D．of , best 10．—Look！The classroom is tidy and I am sure someone ______ it.—I guess Susan did it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned 11．Crossing the street is very dangerous, _______ remember to look both sides.A．and B．but C．or D．so12．—Tom, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?—I was so busy that I didn't go to bed _____ 12 o'clock last night.A．until B．when C．though13．— Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?— Yes. _________ orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.A．Though B．As C．But D．While14．How soon will you start your journey?I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A．when shall I ask the boss for leaveB．where I will go to spend the holidayC．wether I would go by train or by planeD．who could invite me to go15．——Look, so many clouds in the sky. It's going to rain.——________. The farmers will be very happy if it rains.A．I hope not B．I am afraid soC．I hope so D．I am afraid not16．– Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?– _______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up?B．It’s none of your business.C．I’ve no idea.D．I’m not sure yet.Keys:1．C2．B3．D4．C5．D6．C7．A8．B9．A10．C11．D12．A13．B14．B15．C16．D 二、选词填空A．post office B．At C．busy D．talking toE. payF. OnG. stillBetty Kwan has an unusual new company called ‘It’s Done.’ She does errands (跑腿) for___1___people. She’ll mail your letters at the ____2__, pick up your medicine at the drugstore and even go shopping at a supermarket for you. Her customers ___3___ her for each hour of herservice.Betty got the idea for ‘It’s Done.’ while she was working in an office. ‘I never had enough time for all my errands. ___4___my lunch time, I had to run to the bank, and the post office, and the dry cleaner’s. I was always rushing. I really wished someone could do all those things for me. When I mentioned this to my friends, they all said it sounded a great idea for a business. And that’s how it started.’Betty is __5____ very busy. ‘Yesterday, I went to the post office three times and then to the airport. Today I have to buy presents for all the secretaries in a company. But it’s always interesting, and I really love ___6___ my customers.’Keys:1．C2．A3．E4．B5．G6．D三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．It will be my cousin’s ________ birthday next Saturday. (twelve)2．You must learn to protect ________, Mary and Sophia. (you)3．All the guests seemed ________ and everyone was complaining. (happy)4．Air ________ in the city had reached four times the acceptable levels. (pollute)5．I was sitting ________ in the lounge, reading a newspaper. (comfortable)6．Students need to learn how to ________ their work. (organization)7．Are there any ________ news reports in today’s newspaper. (interest)8．It’s necessary to have a ________ discussion on the matter. (far)Keys:1．twelfth2．yourselves 3.unhappy4．pollution5．comfortably6．organize7．interesting 8．further四、句型转换1．Does Wendy take any photos in the park? （改为肯定句）Wendy ________ ________ photos in the park.2．Peter seldom goes to school late.（改为反义疑问句）Peter seldom goes to school late, ________ ________?3．David usually plays the piano after school.（划线部分提问）________ ________ does David play the piano after school?4．Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.（保持句意基本不变）Angel is ________ ________ all kinds of music.5．people, today, are, so, fast and accurate, them, use, that, still, abacuses________________________________________________________Keys:1．takes some2．does he3．How often4．fond of5．Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.五、阅读（A）Their cheerful song brightens a winter’s day. But robins(知更鸟) are in danger of killing themselves by singing too much. They are singing all night—as well as during the day,British-based researchers say.David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lights, takeaway signs and homes is influencing the birds’ biological(生物的) clocks, making them keep awake when they should be asleep.Dr. Dominoni put cameras inside the birds’ house to record sleeping patterns. He found that being short of sleep could put the birds’ health at risk. His study shows that when robins are exposed to(暴露于) light at night in the lab, they become active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.He said, “A couple of studies showed robins are singing more songs at night. And during the day, they are still singing. And singing takes energy.”And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by man-made light. Some blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr. Dominion said, “In Glasgow where I live, seabirds are a serious problem. People often come to me saying, ‘You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these seabirds?’. During the breeding(繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people can’t sleep.”Although Dr. Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other researches show that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.However, some birds grow actively in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industry. It is thought that the number of them increases because their natural enemies fly to quieter areas.1．According to Dr. Dominoni’s study, ________ causes robins to sing so much.A．the air pollution B．the breeding seasonC．the light pollution D．the noise in industrial areas2．When robins are increasing their singing, ________.A．they might be full of energy B．they might be in dangerC．people might keep more of them D．people might sleep better3．What does the underlined word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．Active at night.B．Inactive at night.C．Active during the day.D．Inactive during the day.4．Why do some birds grow actively in noisy environments?A．Because there are fewer dangers.B．Because there is more food to eat. C．Because there is less light pollution.D．Because there are more places to hide. Keys:1．C2．B3．A4．A（B）My best friend and I were in the shop that she owns. It was the middle of the afternoon. We were both very happy and making plans for the weekend. Suddenly a man entered the shop. We knew that he didn’t look like one of our usual customers, but we welcomed him 1 anyway. Without any hesitation he pulled something out of his coat. We didn’t notice that it was a 2 until he ordered us to go into the back with him.After he warned us that he could fire at any time, he looked for the money everywhere, in the bank, from our wallets, and then he asked for our jewellery (珠宝) and we gave him all he wanted. Finally, he finished his “job” and left.When I was a child, I felt safe with my parents in my home or wherever I was not alone. Then I began to understand the news and I learnt that 3 things were happening “out there”, but I still kept thinking that those events were just other people’s 4 , not mine. From the moment the man walked out of the shop, I completely 5 I always look around to see which kinds of people are possibly following me. Now I usually double-check everything: if I’ve lockedmyself in the car or in the house. I am always careful not to wear any jewellery. Whenever a stranger is getting too close or is trying to get information from me, I feel nervous. I know that it is wrong, and that not everyone is going to 6 me again.After all, I consider myself lucky, since nothing really bad happened to me or my friend, but since that day I haven’t felt safe any more. I hate that man not for having taken my jewellery and money, but for having deprived（剥夺）of my innocence.1．A．sadly B．quietly C．angrily D．politely 2．A．gun B．note C．mistake D．knife 3．A．funny B．horrible C．pleasant D．serious 4．A．exchanges B．worries C．feelings D．fables 5．A．made a decision B．lost my way C．changed my mind D．calmed down 6．A．disturb B．investigate C．fool D．attackKeys:1．D2．A3．B4．B5．C6．D（C）Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones.The a___1__ of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be c___2__ than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one s___3_. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if you don’t want o__4__ to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, sending dozens of messages each day.H___5__, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w__6___driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can c__7___injuries and even death.Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.Keys:1．advantages 2．cheaper3．second4．others5．however6．while7．cause（D）As we all know, every country has its own special festival. In China, Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional festival. It usually falls on the 4th or 5th day in April. On that day, Chinese pay respects to their ancestors and the dead. People in different parts of the country enjoy different foods on the day because of local customs(风俗).Here are some traditional foods people eat on the special day.1QingtuanQingtuan is widely eaten in China's Jiangnan Area-the southern part of the YangtzeRiver-around Qingming Festival. The seasonal food is usually made from glutinous rice(糯米) mixed with pounded mugwort-an eatable wild herb thought to prevent insect bites.2SanziIn both northern and southern China, it is an age-old tradition to eat sanzi, or fried dough twists, on Tomb-Sweeping Day. However, sanzi in North and South China are different in size and material. Northern people prefer larger ones made from wheat, while people in the South enjoy smaller ones made from rice.3 Thin PancakesThin pancakes are a popular food for people in Xiamen in Fujian Province onTomb-Sweeping Day. To make it tastier, they usually add dried seaweed, omelet (! 'R), vegetables and chili sauce to the pancakes.4Spring Onion and OmeletIn Qingdao in Shandong Province, people eat spring onion and omelet on the day. They believe a mix of the two helps improve eyesight and makes eyes brighter. In ancient times, pupils often sent eggs to their teachers to show respect on the day.5 Steamed Rice with Leaf Mustard(盖菜)In many places in Fujian Province, people thought eating steamed rice with leaf mustard on Tomb-Sweeping Day could help prevent skin diseases for the whole year.Besides the above special foods in different places, people in Shanxi Province often eat a kind of steamed bun named after Jie Zitui. Therefore, Chinese love to eat different kinds of foods to celebrate different festivals. Maybe that is a common way for people all over the world to celebrate special festivals.1．When is Tomb-Sweeping Day?2．Where is Qingtuan widely eaten in China around Qingming Festival?3．How are sanzi in North and South China different?4．Why do people eat steamed rice with leaf mustard on Tomb-Sweeping Day?5．What is the main idea of the passage?Keys:1．On the 4th or 5th day in April.2．In China's Jiangnan Area/The southern part of the Yangtze River.3．They are different in size and material.4．Because it can help prevent skin diseases for the whole year.5．Different foods for Qingming Festival. / Traditional Chinese foods eaten on Tomb-Sweeping Day.六、材料作文随着扬州市“五个一百工程”的推进，我们深刻地感受到阅读带给我们的乐趣。
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit5-6单元检测题(含答案及解析)
Unit 5-6单元检测题(90 分钟，75 分)一、单项选择(15 分)( ) 1. China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia.A. in; toB. to; inC. on; toD. at; in( ) 2. They ____ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.A. will meetB. metC. meetD. meets( ) 3. I think Mike is ____ student in my class.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. carefulD. careless( ) 4. If it ____ tomorrow, I ____ not go there by bike.A. rained; willB. rains; willC. is going to rain; doD. rains; do( ) 5. —I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?—____A. Certainly, I like to.B. You bet. I’d like to.C. You bet, I would.D. No, I’d like to.( ) 6. As soon as the teacher came in, the boys stopped ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed( ) 7. We will be in big trouble if we can’t ____ with any ideas.A. come toB. come onC. come upD. come over( ) 8. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward ____ him.A. to hear fromB. hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. heard from( ) 9. —Good morning! Can I help you?1 / 10—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.A. makingB. to makeC. bookingD. to book( ) 10. There are many trees on ____ sides of the river.A. everyB. bothC. eachD. all( ) 11. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.A. as big asB. as older asC. as old asD. so old as( ) 12. How will you feel when ____?A. you happen bad somethingB. you will happen something badC. bad something will to youD. something bad happen to you( ) 13. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since( ) 14. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.A. don’t smokeB. not smokeC. not smokingD. not to smoke( ) 15. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.A. keep silentB. keep silentlyC. keeps silentD. keeps silenty二、完形填空(10 分)One bright summer day, boys and girls were having a walk with their teachernearthe zoo. They walked and 1 happily.After a while, they came to a 2 over the river, and they took turns togoacross it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warningbehind them. The teacher told them 3 , and she turned back and listened. When she heard the voice “ 4 !”, she knew what would happen. Before she coulddoanything she saw a wolf 5 towards the bridge. “Children,”said theteacher,“Don’t worry, don’t move 6 cry.”Then she ran to the back of the children2 / 107 the wolf should meet her first.The wolf came, and its mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It stopped and wanted to snap(咬) at the boy. When the teacher 8 this, she put her right hand into the wolf’s9 quickly. The wolf wassofrightened, and it 10 at once.When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of her bravery(勇敢).( ) 1. A. singing B. sing C. sang D. to sing( ) 2. A. garden B. bank C. village D. bridge( ) 3. A. to cry B. to shout C. not to cry D. to meet( ) 4. A. Snake B. Dog C. Bear D. Wolf( ) 5. A. running B. joining C. arriving D. standing( ) 6. A. or B. yet C. so D. for( ) 7. A. too to B. so that C. as well as D. as long as( ) 8. A. warned B. seemed C. saw D. watched( ) 9. A. ears B. body C. legs D. mouth( ) 10. A. died B. fell over C. fell down D. ran away三、阅读理解(20 分)AF1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The driversgo at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go sofast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took thedrivers 48hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix( 奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix”is French. It means “large prize”.Today, 12 teamsand 24drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars areslower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stopsshort. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this teamworks on3 / 10the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different personcleans thedriver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazingthat all those people finish it in just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the athletes’ speed by 1/100th(0.01) of a second,for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to betimed to 1/1000th (0.001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for ablink(眨眼).F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have differentcolors. Thenthere are a lot of advertisements on the cars.( ) 1. The best drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.A. 100 kilometersB. 300 kilometersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers( ) 2. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.A. in FranceB. in BritainC. in 1895D. in 1901( ) 3. Today F1 race is held ____.A. at different tracks all the year roundB. every month all over the worldC. from March to October every yearD. in France and Britain every year( ) 4. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.A. help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the carD. clean the driver’s helmet( ) 5. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.A. secondB. 10. 81 secondC. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a secondBAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives4/ 10you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster,your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to getangrysometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting othersoryourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talkaboutyour anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do whenyou start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; givesomeone ahug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
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八年级下句型转换家长签字： 2014.6.65.1Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。
（5分）51. Basketball started in America.(改为同义句)Basketball _________ _________ _________ in America.52. Tom’s mother looks worried. (对画线部分提问)_________ does Tom’s mother _________?53. They got along well again after they had a fighting three years ago.(改为同义句)They _________ _________ _________ each other after they had a fighting three years ago. 54. I become angry easily because of the noise.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ you become angry easily?55. Michael Jackson, of, one, in, the, famous, singers, the, world, was, most(组词成句)Michael Jackson5.2Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)51. Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句)Helen is _________ brave _________ Sue.52. Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ Peter very sad?53. He said he would no longer live here.(改为同义句)He said he _________ live here _________ _________.54. It seems that they know how to deal with the problems. (改为同义句)They _________ _________ _________ how to deal with the problems.55. He didn’t get to school so early as you this morning.(改为同义句)You get to school _________ _________ him this morning.5综Ⅱ. 同义句转换。
(10分)61. She is afraid of speaking in front of class. She has ____ ____ of speaking in front of class.62. Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates.Mrs. Chen hopes ____ ____ along well with her workmates.63. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother.The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.64. Because Linda often helps me, my English is much better than before.____ Linda’s ____, my English is much better than before.65. You don’t work so hard as Jim. Jim works ____ ____ you.6.1Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)51. It often takes about 16 hours to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ it often _________ to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train?52. She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句) She _________ 100 yuan _________ the coat.53. His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?54. The train ticket cost him￥120. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ the train ticket _________ _________?55. Tom gets a letter from his father every month. (改为同义句)Tom _________ _________ his father every month.6.2Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句)She ____ ____ her mother at home last Monday.52. The teacher went home after he went over the students’ homework yesterday. (改为同义句)The teacher ____ go home ____ he went over the students’ homework yesterday.53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并为一句)Lucy will give a phone call to her friend ____ ____ ____ she ____ ____ the plane.54. It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)My home is about ____ ____ ____ ____ from school.55. Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)Tony doesn’t know which book ____ ____.6.3Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)51. It’s impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_________ _________ everywhere is impolite.52. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _________ _________ ten story books. Would you like one?53. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)Shanghai is _________ _________ _________ in China.54. Why don’t you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_________ _________ go to school earlier?55. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ get up early, you _________ be late.6综Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)56. Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)Did you decide _________ _________ a field trip?57. We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)We _________ _________ in the zoo of Beijing.58. I think he is a teacher, _________ _________?(完成反意疑问句)59. We don’t know the way, so let’s see the map of Beijing. (改为同义句)We don’t know the way, so we _________ _________ see the map of Beijing.60. We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)We spent one _________ and a _________ finishing this notice.7.1Ⅱ. 句型转换。
(5分)51. He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)I know _________ _________ _________ _________.52. I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)I _________ my math teacher _________ help.53. I think he can make a cheese pie. (改为否定句)I _________ _________ he _________ make a cheese pie.54. Will you please come here early next time?(改为否定句)Will you please _________ _________ here early next time?55. He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)He gets up early _________ _________ _________ finish the work first.7.2Ⅱ. 句型转换。