广东省珠海市2021-2022高一英语下学期期末学业质量检测试题
广东省珠海市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
珠海市2021-2022学年第一学期期末普通高中学生学业质量监测高三英语本试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIf you're traveling to South America in summer, you should have Patagonia (at the southern end of South America) high up on your list of things to do. With this list, I show you the best places to visit in Patagonia. The climate down there is pretty rough, especially in the very south-if you plan to do hiking or camping, the best time for a rip is between the end of November and the beginning of March.1. Bariloche, ArgentinaThe fact that Bariloche is well connected (airport, direct bus to and from Buenos Aires) makes it he rea starting point of a round trip through Patagonia. But more than that: the combination of mountains, lakes and green forests results in its beautiful scenery.2. Futaleufú, ChileFurther down south and a bit harder to access is the small Chilean village Futaleufú which is located at the border to Argentina. The reason which makes it worth it: the Futaleufú River is often referred to as one of the best white water spots for rafting in the world. The landscape along the river is unique and due to its location, still pretty much untouched.3. Puerto Rio Tranquilo, ChileIf you want to get there quickly, you should travel through Argentina and cross over to Chile Chico as this place is also very remote. The reason to do so: the marble caves in the General Carrera lake.4. Torres del Paine, ChilePersonally the national park Torres del Paine is my number 1 attraction in Patagonia---you should take some time and do a multi-day trek to experience as much of it as possible: glaciers, forests impressive mountain ranges, lagoons and rivers.21. What is the best time for hiking in Patagonia?A. October l---November l1B. December 25---January 15C. March 5---April 1D. November 5---June 722. Which of the following about the Futaleufú River is true?A. It lies in an easily accessible village.B. It is ignored due to rafting sports.C. It is the best rafting river in the world.D. It still has untouched landscapes.23. Which place attracts the author most in Patagonia?A. BarilocheB. Futaleufú.C. Puerto Rio Tranquilo.D. Torres del Paine.BMost teenagers are still trying to find their passion and purpose in life. However, not Gitanjali Rao. The 15-earold sophomore at STEM School Highlands Ranch has been coming up with innovative solutions to worldwide problems since she was ten. It is, therefore, not surprising that the youngster was selected from 5,000 equally impressive nominees --- aged 8 to 16 for --- TIME Magazine's first-ever “Kid of the Year.”The young girl, who knew she wanted to bring change and positivity to her community since 3rd grade, was just ten years old when she heard about the lead-tainted (含铅的) water in Flint，Michigan, in 2015. After spending two months researching how the area's drinking water became polluted, Rao began designing a device called Tethys, which attaches to a cellphone and informs the resident via an APP if their drinking water contains traces of the harmful metal. The prototype (模型) earned her the Young Scientist Challenge Award in 2017. A start-up entrepreneur is working with scientists and medical professionals to test Tethys' potential and hopes the device will be ready for commercial use by 2022.In 2019. Rao took on another social issue --- opioid addiction. The app she designed won the Pillar Prize at the Innovation Student Challenge, which helps to catch drug addiction in young adults before it's too late. Rao said. “I wanted to come up with a way to diagnose such addiction at an early stage so you can take action earlier.”More recently, the teenager has created another inspiring app. “I started to hard-code (编写硬编码) in some words that could be considered bullying, and then the computer search engine took those words and identified words that are similar. You type in a word or phrase, and it's able to pick it up if it's bullying, and it gives you the option to edit it or send it the way itis.” Rao told editor Angelina in an interview. “The goal is not to punish. Instead, it gives you the chance to rethink what you're saying so that you know what to do next t ime around.”24. How is Gitanjali Rao different from most teenagers?A. She is trying to find her passion and purpose in life.B. She is a sophomore at STEM School Highlands Ranch.C. She has put toward creative answers to worldwide problems.D. She applied to be “Kid of the Year” of TIME Magazine.25. What can we learn about Tethys from Paragraph 2?A. It is a device for residents to research the drinking water.B. The traces of the harmful metal will be presented on it.C. Its phone APP tells users whether the water is polluted.D. A start-up entrepreneur has put Tethys on the market.26.What does the underlined expression “opioid addiction” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Internet addiction.B. Drug abuse.C. App innovation.D. Health diagnosis.27 What is the goal of the app against cyberbullying?A. To give a punishment for bullying.B. To guide users to send proper words.C. To withdraw bullying messages.D. To help find more accurate expressions.CHundreds of millions have rolled up their sleeves for the COVID-19 vaccine, but why haven't they rolled up their pant legs instead? Why do we get most shots in our arms? What's the science behind why we get most vaccines in our arm? It's worth noting that most, but not all, vaccines are given in the muscle. Some vaccines are given orally. Others are given just beneath the skin. But why is the muscle so important, and does location matter?There arc important immune cells in muscle tissue, These immune cells recognize the antigen (抗原), a tiny piece of a virus or bacteria introduced by the vaccine that stimulates an immune response. Thus, muscles make an excellent vaccine administration site.In the case of the COVID-19 vaccine, the immune cells in the muscle tissue pick up these antigens and present them to the lymph nodes (淋巴结). Injecting the vaccine into muscle tissue keeps the vaccine in a small area, allowing immune cells to sound the alarm to other immune cells and get to work. Once a vaccine is recognized by the immune cells in the muscle, these cells carry the antigen to lymph vessels, which transport the antigen-carrying immune cells into the lymph nodes. Lymph nodes, key components of our immune system, contain more immune cells that recognize the antigens in vaccines and start the immune process of creating antibodies (抗体).Muscle tissue also tends to keep vaccine reactions in the local area. If certain vaccines are injected into fat tissue, the chance of painful redness or swelling increases because fat tissue has poor blood supply, leading to poor absorption of some vaccine components.Another deciding factor in vaccine administration location is the size of the muscle. Adults and children aged three and older tend to receive vaccines in their upper arm. Younger children receive their vaccines in the middle part of the leg because their arm muscles are smaller and less developed. Convenience and social acceptability should also be considered. As is known, rolling up your sleeve is way easier and more preferred.All things considered, when it comes to the flu shot and the COVID-19 vaccine, for most adults and kids, the arm is the preferred vaccination route.28. Why do muscles make a god vaccine administration site?A. Muscles can easily recognize bacteria.B. Muscle tissue stimulates immune response.C. Muscle tissue contains vital immune cells.D. Muscles can prevent reproduction of viruses.29. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A. Lymph vessels perform transporting function.B. Lymph vessels is critical to creating antibodies.C. Immune cells can automatically sound the alarm.D. Immune cells give antigens to lymph vessels.30. What could be a result of injecting vaccines into fat tissue?A. Poor blood supply.B. Better absorption.C. Local pain.D. Rapid fat loss.31. The passage is most likely taken fromA. an advertisementB. a journalC. a speechD. a novelDA water-proof drone (无人机) is being used by Australian scientists to collect the highly treasured snot (鼻涕) of migrating whales. The snot is rich with fresh DNA, viruses and bacteria，and is collected by a drone that hovers over the blowholes of humpback whales as they set off their annual journey along Australia's east coast.Vanessa Pirotta, a marine biologist at Macquarie University, says that snot indicates the health of the whale. She states, “It is the juicy biological mixtur e that you see as a humpback whale takes a breath when they surface from the water. It sounds like sounds of sharp breaths as a whale breathes, because. unlike sharks or other fish, they are mammals like humans and they have two openings for breathing on their back as well. So, as they take a breath, there are a lot of lung bacteria coming out from their lungs, which we can collect to provide a brief introduction of whale health.”Australian researchers have attached a petri dish that is used in scientific tests to a drone which flies through the whale’s nasal mist (鼻腔喷出雾). Vanessa Pirotta added, “As a whale comes to take a breath. you can actually see it coming to the surface on really good weather days. That is the time---the drone lowers, and the petri dish is then opened and the drone is flown through the densest part of the whale snot, collecting the sample in the petri dish. Now once this happens the lid is shut and the drone is flown back to the research vessel and we collect the sample to later process it in the laboratory.”The research could help to solve one of the mysteries of another magnificent creature of the deep sea---the southern right whale. Its numbers have recovered on Australia's west coast since hunting was outlawed but its population on the eastern seaboard remains stubbornly low.32. Which of the following statements about snot is true?A. It helps to know about the health of the whale.B. It always carries many deadly lung bacteria.C. It can only be collected during annual migrations.D. It is a biological mixture without DNA.33. What's the function of the petri dish?A. To lower the water-proof drone.B. To identify the densest part of the snot.C. To gather samples of the snot.D. To process snot samples in the lab.34. The purpose of writing the last paragraph is .A. to sum up the entire passageB.to introduce the endangered speciesC. to show the application of research.D. to show the population changes of whales35.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Snot Indicates the Health of Whales.B. Snot Contains Many Lung Bacteria.C. Drones Fly Through Snot of Whales.D. Drones Monitor Whale Health in Australia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市高一下期末英语试卷 (无听力题目)
保密★启用前试卷类型.A 2021年深圳市普通高中高一年级调研考试英语试卷共8页，卷面满分150分.考试用时120分钟.注意事项：1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类别A后的方框涂黑。
2,选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，留存试卷，交回答题卡。
第一部分基础知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. With so much homework , I had to stay up late.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing2. Don't go in right now because the house .A. has paintedB. is paintedC. is paintingD. is being painted3. Students are not to use smart phones at school.A. permittedB. urgedC. invitedD. attracted4. Mary raised her voice but still couldn't make herself .A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear5. Everyone fasten their seat belt when sitting in the back of the car.A. mayB. canC. mightD. must6. A terrible earthquake struck two regions of China, every aspect of local people.A. affectB. affectedC. affectingD. to affect7. --- Is Mr. Wang coming to the party next weekend?—. Maybe he prefers to work in the lab.A. I'm afraid not.B. Yes, he will.C. No, he won't.D. I think so.8. A Chinese spacecraft successfully on the surface of Mars on May 22, 2021.A. landsB. landedC. would landD. had landed9. after an ancient Chinese god of fire, Zhurong （祝融号）is now about 320 millionkilometers from the earth.A. NameB. NamingC. NamedD. To name10. He grew up in a small village, ________ t here was a river.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where11. My brother wants to buy that kind of computer because he that it works well.A. was toldB. has toldC. had been toldD. has been told12. The nurse was that she was sweating all over in the protection suit.A. unawareB. unsureC. fascinatedD. inspired13. Fifteen wild Asian elephants headed north and no one knew theirA. responseB. destinationC. failureD. demand14. During the pandemic, my mom expressed her about my health.A. complaintB. concernC. curiosityD. doubt15. Tracy reading a science fiction novel when I entered her study.A. was used toB. was familiar withC. was absorbed inD. was confident in第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021-2022学年广东省江门市高一下学期期末调研测试(二)英语试题
2021-2022学年广东省江门市高一下学期期末调研测试(二)英语试题1. He bought a valuable picture ________ to a famous artist.A．belonging B．was belonged C．belonged D．belongs2. He recommended that she ________ her own future.A．determined B．be determined C．determine D．determining3. We couldn’t trust them ________ all their friendly manners.A．as a result of B．on the basis of C．in case of D．in spite of4. She showed a ________ look when she knew the result.A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints5. My family will be always thankful for the people from ________ we received aid.A．who B．that C．whom D．which6. No one knows who will be the first ________ on Mars.A．landing B．to land C．landed D．lands7. The problem was ________ they could find something in common between them.A．whether B．if C．that D．what8. He sat there alone for a long time, ________ on what had been going on.A．to reflect B．reflect C．reflected D．reflecting9. John told his mother he ________ it out in an hour.A．will figure B．would figure C．figured D．had figured10. The parents provided all they could ________ their children lead a better life.A．letting B．let C．lets D．to let11. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案(VI)
2021年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案(VI) I．Listening prehension （20%）II．Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.2. A. She thinks they ca n’t go to the theatre without the car.B. She suggests going to the theatre by subway.C. She believes the man’s brother will let them use the car first.D. She thinks the theatre is far away from here.3. A. He hates going to the piano course.B. He would like to make decisions himself.C. He is too old to learn the piano.D. He is already good at playing the piano.4. A. She is already a teacher.B. She doe sn’t know what she will do after graduation.C. She has no desire to teach.D. She likes teaching very much.5. A. Read a book. B. Write a position.C. Talk about a problem.D. Listen to the radio.6. A. Someone has told him where it is.B. He doesn’t know, either.C. He knows where it is but can’t tell the woman.D. He has asked someone for help.7. A. She lost her car.B. She drove here.C. Something was wrong with her car.D. She broke the traffic rules.Part B PassagesDirections：In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spokenonly once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.8. A. There are too many people everywhere.B. There are always too many cars in Tokyo.C. The places where he wants to go are always very crowded.D. The streets in Tokyo are narrow.9. A. At 11:00 pm. B. At 11:30 pm.C. At 12:00 pm.D. At 12:30 pm.10.A. About 3,500. B. About 35,000.C. About 350,000.D. About 3,500,000.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Part C Longer conversationDirections：In Part C, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks withthe information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary（25%）Section ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best pletes the sentence.21. The buildings in this modern city are growing tall, some even reaching over 400 meters_______ height.A. atB. forC. inD. on22. ---Do you know when she _________?---Sorry, I don’t. But I’ll let you know when she _________.A. es, esB. es, will eC. will e, will eD. will e, es23. Some intelligent and successful people find _____ difficult to succeed in language learning.A. themB. itC. themselvesD. itself24. Have you ever ___ to the museum ___ we paid a visit last year?A. been; whichB. been; to whichC. gone; whichD. gone; to which25. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind ______abroad to enrich my knowledge.A. takingB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken26. _______ she seems to put on a smiling face every day, she hasn’t really got over theshadow of exam failure.A. BecauseB. AsC. WhetherD. While27. ---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and municate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known28. I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who _______ abroad to keep peace.A. has been sentB. have been sentC. have sentD. has sent29. ________ on the top of the hill, you can enjoy a good view.A. StandB. StoodC. StandingD. To stand30. One learns a language by making mistakes and ________themA. correctB. to correctC. to correctD. correcting31. On the north of the bank _____ the Opera House, _____ was built two hundred years ago.A. is lying; whereB. lies; whatC. lies; whichD. lying; that32. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed33. We went through a period _____ munications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which34. She said she couldn’t finish the work in time, _______?A. could sheB. couldn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she35. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where36. Though Michael had made enough academic preparations, _____ experience led to his failurein the job interview.A. lackingB. lacking ofC. lackD. lackedSection BDirections:plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.When I succeeded in being a part-time employee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __37__ for the job, including some very petitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?Finally, __38 __ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and municative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __39__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.To be frank, I once felt __40__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them __41__ good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste wouldbe ruined.This experience taught me never to look down on anything, and always remain humble.I also __42__ as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __43__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed.After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __44__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.After these experience, I’m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my __45__. It has certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.III. Reading prehension（31%）Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __46__ countries, people can turn on their __47__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __48__ things.Teleshopping is being popular in Sweden. __49__, the biggest Swedish pany sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __50__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __51__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __52__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping pany and a 24-hour teleshopping pany. German __53__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __54__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __55__ like this new way of buying things. They call __56__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __57__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __58__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping panies will have to be __59__ the American panies. They will have to be more careful about __60__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.46. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African47. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs48. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other49. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like50. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend51. A. to B. until C. unless D. by52. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on53. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials54. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things55. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t56. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone57. A. appearing B. ing out C. for sale D. to buy58. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way59. A. different from B. the same with C. as big as D. larger than60. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyersSection BDirections:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could bee better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as being one of history’s most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.61. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.62. Valentine was put into prison because ______.A. he killed one of the soldiersB. he stole a lot of foodC. he didn’t obey the emperor’s orderD. he didn’t want to be a soldier63. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. students in China send cards to their teachersB. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaC. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now64. The best title for this passage should be ______.A. Valentin e’s DayB. A Brave PriestC. Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. A Romantic Man(B)SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatreon Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear fortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? e to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their firs t US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.65. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food __________..A. at the front entrance of City HallB. at the gameC. at 5:00 pmD. at Central Park on Saturday66. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken __________.A. in the City HallB. outsideC. at the gateD. at the zoo67. “The Zoo” is __________.A. a park with lots of animals thereB. a US concertC. a music groupD. an interesting event(C)Two weeks after the opening ceremony, the Games are over. The last of the three hundred gold medals has been awarded and the flags of the winners have been raised for the last time.The final event is the closing ceremony. This occasion is always sad and happy at the same time. It is a sad occasion because the tremendous excitement is over, and it will not happen again for four years. Those who have made friends will have to say goodbye, perhaps for ever. It is also a happy occasion because the petition is over and the athletes can really show their friendship for one another.The closing ceremony is rather like the opening. But now the Olympic flame goes out and the Olympic flag, with its five rings, is lowered. The person who closes the Games calls upon the youth of the world to meet again in four years’ time. The scoreboard lights up with the name of the city for the next Games and the band starts to play. Then the celebration starts.All the athletes try to be at the closing ceremony. They have forgotten all their fears and worries. It does not matter whether they have done well or not. All the teams walk round the stadium together. Everybody is laughing and joking. The band plays and people start to dance.After that, everybody in the Village clears up and gets ready to leave. Everyone is hunting for souvenirs. People exchange track suits, hats, running vests and badges. There is a last chance to take photographs and get addresses of new friends. Then each team starts its journey home.68. The last event of the Olympic Games is ______.A. to award the last gold medalB. to raise the flags of the winners for the last timeC. to hunt for souvenirsD. the closing ceremony69. At the closing ceremony, it is found that ______.A. all are called on to meet again in four years’ timeB. there is no musicC. the name of the city for the next Games is showedD. Olympic flame is taken out of the stadium70. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the athletes at the closing ceremony?A. All of them are not present at the ceremony.B. They are petitors rather than friends.C. They can’t help worrying about losing the games.D. They exchange clothes for fun.71. The underlined phrase “clear up” in the last paragraph means ________.A. pack upB. go awayC. make clearD. do the cleaningSection CDirections:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.72._____________Stress es from mental or emotional activity and physical activity. It is unique and personal to each of us. You need stress in your life. Without stress, life would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavour, challenge, and opportunity to life. Too much stress, however, can seriously affect your physical and mental peace. A major challenge in this stress-filled world of today is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.73. ____________When you are nervous, angry, or upset, release the pressure through exercise or physicalactivities. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve that “uptight” fe eling, relax you, and turn the frowns (皱眉) into smiles. Remember, your body and your mind work together.74.____________You are special. Get enough rest and eat well. If a problem is beyond your control and cannot be changed at the moment, don’t fight the situation. If you are irritable (急躁的) and tense from lack of sleep or if you are not eating correctly, you will have less ability to deal with stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun, or you should ask your doctor for help. Be good to yourself.75.____________One way to keep from getting aboard, sad, and lonely is to go where it’s all happening. Sitting alone can make you feel disappointed. Instead of feeling sorry for yourself, get involved. Offer your services in neighbourhood or volunteer organizations. Help yourself by helping other people. Get involved in the world and the people around you, and you’ll find they will be attracted to you. You will be on your way to make new friends and enjoy new activities.76.____________The best way of avoiding stress is to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relaxat the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. For a while, forget your worries about time, productivity, and “doing right”. You will find satisfaction in just being, without struggling hard. Find activities that give you pleasure and that are good for your mental and physical well-being. Read a good book or listen to beautiful music to create a sense of peace. Forget about always winning. Focus on relaxation, enjoyment, and health.第Ⅱ卷（24%）IV. Translation（14%= 2+3+3+3+3）Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 黄浦江有600多米宽。
2021-2022学年广东省广州市越秀区五校联考高一(下)期末英语试卷
2021-2022学年广东省广州市越秀区五校联考高一（下）期末英语试卷1.（问答题，2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How does the woman describe her students？A.Diverse.B.Boring.cational.（2）When does the conversation take place？A.At the beginning of a term.B.In the middle of a term.C.At the end of a term.2.（问答题，2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Which showing are the speakers late for？A.The 12：00 showing.B.The 12：10 p.m.showing.C.The 1：30 p.m.showing.（2）Who is paying for the woman's ticket？A.Dave.B.Kate.C.Dave's wife.3.（问答题，3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is the weather like now？A.It is windy.B.It is snowing.C.It is raining.（2）How did the woman get to the coffee shop？A.She took a subway.B.She drove her car.C.She walked a few blocks.（3）Why did the woman come to the cafe？A.She thought she would study well there.B.She planned to own a coffee shop someday.C.She wanted to be surrounded by other students.4.（问答题，3分）听材料，回答问题。
2021-2022学年广东省东莞市高一下学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
2021-2022学年广东省东莞市高一下学期期末教学质量检查英语试题1. If you are having trouble in finding suitable books for your kids to read, or would like to try some new ones, maybe you can take advantage of the following passages to see what’s around.1. Which book best suits readers interested in Chinese culture?A．Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. B．When the Sea Turned to Silver.C．A Mango-Shaped Space. D．Because of Winn-Dixie.2. What’s special about Mia?A．She has a talent for language learning.B．She can easily remember words and names.C．She finds sounds, numbers and words have colors for her.D．She keeps her secret long enough until the end of ninth grade.3. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A．To recommend some books.B．To express his love for reading.C．To share some interesting experiences.D．To persuade readers to buy some books.2. About 15 years ago, Andrew, a businessman and cyclist, was riding his bike, when he thought about a friend’s 12-year-old son. The boy had never known the happiness of biking because he suffered from a brain disease that often causes balance problems.When he got home, Andrew went online and found a three-wheel recumbent bike (卧式自行车) with a seat belt, perfect for a child with balance problems. Soon the boy was cycling around the street with his friends, having fun and getting exercise. His father could never forget the smile on his face when he saw his son communicating with other kids.That smile started a charity foundation. Funded by donations, the group works with certain clinics to find children who can benefit from owning an adaptive bike. They try to help make each bike meet the special needs of the children. The bikes are very expensive, but for kids who are lucky enough to get one, they are a life changer.“We worked with a 14-year-old child who has walking difficulty,” says Andrew. “She spent most days on the sofa watching TV. Soon after she got her bike, she was training for a cycling competition. In a magazine interview, she said that she always knew there was an athlete in herse lf!”So far, the foundation has given away 450 bikes, and that is just a start. Andrew says, “I do a lot of things and run a lot of companies, but getting these kids their bikes is the most important thing that I do.”1. Why did Andrew buy the bike for his friend’s son?A．To help cure his disease. B．To prepare him for a game.C．To let him show off his new bike. D．To allow him to feel the joy of biking. 2. What can we know about the charity foundation?A．It was funded only by Andrew’s friend.B．It makes profits mainly by selling bikes.C．It works independently to find the needed kids.D．It makes a difference to kids with balance problems.3. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．The bikes. B．The clinics. C．The kids. D．The needs.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Life-changing Bikes B．An Unforgettable SmileC．A Warm-hearted Businessman D．Children with Balance Problems3. Known as the wife of the outstanding Professor Stephen Hawking for 30 years, Jane Hawking came to more people’s notice thanks to The Theory of Everything, a 2014 Oscar-winning film based on her book Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen.Jane became interested in Hawking during middle school. She was impressed by his brilliant wisdom, and the two fell in love. Though he was told by the doctor to have a serious disease and only two years to live, Jane still married him in 1965.Jane’s parents were rather surprised, but they supported her very much when she married Steph en Hawking. “And, of course, there was Stephen and his talent. Stephen had been given two years to live so I thought I could give two years of my life to this person I loved. I wanted to help him achieve his ambitions. And then, there were my tiny children. They kept me going,” Jane said.Jane took on her role as a wife and assistant, taking her husband to conferences worldwide. As Stephen’s illness developed, Jane chose to seek her own academic career. She wanted to be in a position to provide for her family, so the first thing in the morning she took the children to kindergarten, and then hurried to the university library. She gained her PhD two days before her third child was born.Jane became a lecturer in modern languages. And now she is retired, focusing on her creative writing. She is working on her latest novel, to follow up her second one, which was published in August, 2018.1. What made Jane Hawking known to more people?A．Her role as a famous lecturer. B．An Oscar-winning film in 2014.C．Her success in creative writing. D．The selfless love for her husband.2. What can we learn from paragraph 3?A．Jane believed her husband would recover.B．Jane’s marriage couldn’t get her parents’ support.C．Jane decided to help her husband realize his dream.D．Jane’s children stopped her from achieving her ambition.3. Which of the following words best describe Jane according to paragraph 4?A．Kind and proud. B．Honest and humorous.C．Generous and ambitious. D．Devoted and hard-working.4. What is the passage mainly about?A．Marriage of Jane and Hawking.B．An introduction of Jane Hawking.C．The success of Jane Hawking’s career.D．A film review of The Theory of Everything.4. As Paralympic athletes (残奥会运动员) have been setting new records on Earth, more than 30 people from the UK have become members of a project, which aims to show how people with disabilities can become astronauts.The Parastronaut Project is looking for people who are suitable to fly into space but haven’t had a chance because of physical disabilities. The project wants to develop something that can make it easier for people with disabilities to travel into space. “If there is one thing we have learned by working on International Space Station, it is that there is great value in diversity,” s aid a recent report. “We can benefit from their exceptional experience and their ability to adapt to special environments.”The project worked with the International Paralympic Committee to understand the different types of challenges that people may face. Then it developed a “traffic light” system to determine what types of disabilities are safe for space travel, which ones aren’t, and which ones could be made safe for space travel with certain changes.Dr. Irene said, “There are some disabilities that could be beneficial for space travel.” For example, people under 1.3 meters tall were chosen because being taller can be a disadvantage in a narrow spacecraft.There have been 257 applicants from different places. They will enter a long selection process, including tests, interviews, and medical assessments, before successful candidates are announced in October, 2022.1. What does the underlined word “exceptional” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Similar. B．Boring. C．Extraordinary. D．Tough.2. What is the purpose of the “traffic light” system?A．To provide tools for difficult environments.B．To highlight the importance of traffic safety.C．To offer instructions when people travel into space.D．To identify what types of disabilities are safe for space travel.3. W hat is Dr. Irene’s attitude towards some disabilities for space travel?A．Doubtful. B．Concerned. C．Positive. D．Curious.4. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A．Entertainment. B．Science. C．Education. D．Health.5. It seems likely that you fought like cat and dog when you were young. But siblings (兄弟姐妹) can actually improve your physical and mental health. 1 .Having brothers and sisters makes you kinder. 2 . This is probably because you have a same-generation relative to make you care about others.3 . Brothers and sisters, whether younger or older, help prevent you from feeling terrible, unloved, lonely, anxious and fearful. That can only be an advantage when you reach adulthood (成年时期).Having brothers and sisters can help you have a healthier lifestyle. As a survey shows, 43% of people believe their family and friends have the biggest effect on their health. 4 .Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits. Not all of you have brothers and sisters, 5 . Don’t worry. Research also shows that having close friends can boost your health and happiness. Make friends by signing up for groups or classes and finding people who enjoy the same things as you.6. When much of the world shut down due to the COVID-19, a family of four decided to bring homea group of backyard chickens. The ________ was to allow the little chicks to grow into full-grown chickens that could ________ the family with fresh eggs. They didn’t expect the friendship that would ________ between these chicks and their nine-year-old daughter, Sophie.She fell in love with the baby chicks the very moment they came home. Sophie ________much of her time hugging them, reading to them, and ________ them their own cardboard houses. She was even ________ when her parents wouldn’t allow the chickens to sleep in her bed with her.The six chicks served as a ________ during a time of isolation (隔离期间). As the world began to return to normal and the chicks grew into full-grown chickens, the friendship ________ to grow. Sometimes, even without her parents’ permission, Sophie liked to ________ bring a chicken with her, including to a camping trip.Sophie managed to enjoy the outdoors with the chickens, including ________ a chicken on the handlebars of her bicycle as she rode around the neighborhood. For Halloween, Sophie even________ as a giant chicken and brought chickens along for trick or treat. The ________ between Sophie and these chickens was unbreakable.“Her chickens are teaching her about ________,” said her mom. “In a few months, ________ these chickens have taught us to relax and find joy where we can. They’v e brought us comfort during uncertain times and changed our lives. I am ________.”1.A．reality B．intention C．routine D．permission2.A．provide B．occupy C．connect D．impress3.A．break B．form C．switch D．recover4.A．wasted B．lost C．produced D．spent5.A．holding B．delivering C．making D．sharing6.A．amazed B．upset C．curious D．embarrassed7.A．joy B．barrier C．schedule D．fashion8.A．returned B．failed C．hesitated D．continued9.A．secretly B．conveniently C．safely D．normally10.A．selling B．raising C．resting D．shooting11.A．dressed up B．showed off C．carried on D．checked out12.A．dream B．identity C．relationship D．thought13.A．honesty B．love C．challenge D．success14.A．suddenly B．immediately C．merely D．eventually15.A．confident B．responsible C．grateful D．reliable7. Many heroes often go unnoticed, __________ (work) tirelessly behind the scenes. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. As a famous garden in Guangdong, Keyuan Garden is __________ (definite) worth a visit. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. The Chinese Women’s Football Team __________ (defeat) the Korean team on February 6, in the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup. （所给词的适当形式填空）10. You will find __________ rewarding to be a volunteer. (用适当的词填空)11. Su Bingtian set __________ new Asian record of 9.83 seconds and became the first Chinese athlete to enter the men’s100-meter final. （用适当的词填空）12. Nowadays, more and more graduates are attracted to the rural area, __________ they can achieve their personal goals. (用适当的词填空)13. During the Spring Festival, people will wander along the streets __________ (decorate) with red lanterns. （所给词的适当形式填空）14. __________ impresses the foreigners most is the friendliness of the Chinese people. (用适当的词填空)15. Devoted __________ his research, he forgot his appointment with his kids. （用适当的词填空）16. Nobody can make a __________ (predict) about what future houses will be like. （所给词的适当形式填空）17. The adorable Bing Dwen Dwen __________ __________(吸引) many children in China. （根据汉语提示完成句子）18. In fact, each country has its own unique culture. (同义转换)__________ __________ __________ __________ __________, each country has its own unique culture.19. You’d better take this device so that you can get in touch with others.(同义转换)You’d better take this device __________ __________ __________ __________in touch with others.20. In 2012, Liu Yang became China’s first female astronaut who travelled into space. (用不定式改写)In 2012, Liu Yang became China’s first female astronaut __________ __________ __________ space.21. He attached importance to safe driving only when he witnessed the accident. (用倒装句改写)Only when he witnessed the accident __________ __________ __________ importance to safe driving.22. Camping popularity increases among young people. Most of them are nature lovers. (用非限制性定语从句合并)23. When the boy heard the good news of the Chinese team, he jumped out of bed. (用分词作状语改写)24. 我们以粗鲁的方式和父母谈话是不礼貌的。
2021-2022年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案(VII)
2021-2022年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案(VII)本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分，考试用时90 分钟。
考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!•I. 听力 (共两节, 每小题0.5 分, 满分10 分)第一节•听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
•1.•What•does•the•man•mean?•A.•He’d•like•to•see•Joan.••••• •B.•He•doesn’t•want•to•see•Joan.••••C.•He•will•see•Joan•eventually.•2.•What•is•the•man’s•attitude•towards•the•plan?•A.•He•is•against•it.••••• •B.•He•doesn’t•care.•••••••C.•He•thinks•it•is•necessary.•3.•How•will•the•man•go•to•Detroit?•A.•By•plane.•• • •B.•By•bus.•• • •C.•By•train.•4.•Where•is•the•woman’s•next•stop?•A.•New•York.• • •B.•Paris.• • •C.•London.•5.•What•are•the•speakers•mainly•talking•about?•A.•The•origin•of•a•festival.•• •B.•How•to•celebrate•a•festival.••••C.•How•to•spend•the•weekends.•第二节•听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年广东省佛山市顺德第一高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年广东省佛山市顺德第一高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. A major fire suddenly _______ at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris on Monday and later France television reported that the police were treating the incident as an accident.A. worked outB. put outC. picked outD. broke out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：星期一，巴黎中部圣母院大火灾突然爆发，随后法国电视台报道称，警方将这起事件视为一次事故。
A. worked out 做完；B. put out拿出；C. picked out选出；D. broke out爆发。
根据句意和常识，火灾是一般是突然爆发的。
故选D 项。
2. Many western countries celebrate Halloween,______children dress up and have fun with each other.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.as参考答案：A3. At the sight of the _________ scene, he was almost _________ to death.A. frightening；frightenedB. frightened；frightenedC. frightening；frighteningD. frightened；frightening参考答案：A4. The police are offering a ______to anyone who can give information about the missing boy.A. priceB. prizeC. rewardD. money参考答案：C5. The small action of littering may______ disaster for small animals and their living environment.A. lead toB. belong toC. refer toD. point to参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。
2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is参考答案：A2. A new ______ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用，这证明对学生很有用。
这几个词都有“方法”的意思，但是A. approach 后面接to doing；B. means，method，way后面都是of doing，way还可以接不定式。
故选A。
3. Madame Curie, for ____ life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. that参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：居里夫人的生活曾经很艰难，但后来成功了。
这道题容易受思维定势的影响认为whose life是一个整体，但如果是whose life，则定语从句没有主语了，B错；定语从句的主语应该是life，本句可以改写为：life had once been very hard for her，所以在定语从句中介词for缺少了一个宾语。
故选A。
4. In my view, biology is _____ chemistry, but a little easier than mathematics.A. a subject so difficult asB. as a difficult subject asC. difficult as a subject asD. as difficult a subject asD5. ________into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didn't like.A．In order to admit B．In order to be admittedC．So as to admit D．So as to be admitted参考答案：B6. Doctors ______ the old man not to smoke so much, but he just couldn’t give it up.A. persuadedB. promisedC. acceptedD. advised参考答案：D7. Although your idea sounds reasonable , I’m afraid that I can’t ________ what you said .A. agree toB. agree withC. agree onD. agree about参考答案：B8. Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A. /, theB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /参考答案：A考查冠词。
2021-2022年广东深圳高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！12021-2022年广东深圳高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案第一部分基础知识(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Movies ________ from Harry Potter series have proved to be a huge box-office success．A. adaptedB. separatedC. copiedD. downloaded【答案】A2. Students who exercise ________ have better physical and mental health than those who don’t.A. hardlyB. patientlyC. regularlyD. annually【答案】C3. The man gave a detailed ________ of what had happened, which helped the police catch the thief.A. feelingB. guessC. excuseD. account【答案】D4. Usually the traffic is quite busy in the morning，so you need to allow ________ time to get there．A. sufficientB. limitedC. reducedD. convenient【答案】A5. My time is running out, could you tell me ________ what I should do in the project?A. slowlyB. brieflyC. loudlyD. secretly【答案】B6. The Tang emperors were very fond of horses, which meant that the animal was a ________ subject for artists.A. boringB. humourousC. passiveD. frequent【答案】D7. Another ________ behind football’s popularity is the excitement on the field.A. attemptB. factorC. levelD. story 【答案】B8. — I’m so tired. I want to give up.— Come on! Success favours those who never ________.A. explainB. argueC. quitD.forgive【答案】C9. It is reported that the recent ________ has led to more serious water shortage in this region.A. droughtB. floodC. stormD. hurricane【答案】A10. After taking online courses for two months, students missed their teachers and classmates very much, so all of them ________ to go back to school.A. hesitatedB. happenedC. desiredD.refused【答案】C11. — Take it as a lesson! Remember “ ________ ”.— I won’t speak that much to unfamiliar people any more.A. Tick all the right boxesB. Loose lips sink shipsC. Let off steamD. Pull your weight【答案】B12. Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for her ________ in discovering a new cure for malaria (疟疾).A. differenceB. decisionC. procedureD. achievement【答案】D13. — Sir, please ________ your order before signing your name.— OK. Let me check it again.A. removeB. confirmC. permitD. attach 【答案】B14. — Mom, I received an email from the company ________ the part-time job to me! — Oh, good for you!A. offersB. offeredC. offeringD. to offer【答案】C15. I will call you weekly and keep you ________ of what is going on here．A. informedB. informingC. informD. to inform【答案】A16. The next train ________ is from Shenzhen to Guangzhou.A. arrivedB. arrivingC. to arriveD.arrives【答案】C17. — Will you be free this weekend?— I’m not sure, but I ________ go to an art exhibition with my parents.A. willB. shouldC. mustD. may 【答案】D18. — Why were you so upset yesterday?— I hurried to the concert, only ________ that the show had been cancelled. A. to find B. finding C. found D. find 【答案】A19. The speech was meaningful and powerful, ________ lots of students to study harder for their dream colleges.A. to inspireB. inspiringC. inspiredD.inspire【答案】B20. —You know, a new park ________ near the river now.—Wow, we’ll have a good place to relax in the future.A. buildingB. will buildC. to be builtD. is being built【答案】D第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021-2022学年广东省珠海市高一上学期期末考试数学试卷含详解
C
【分析】根据奇偶性的定义判断即可；
【详解】解：因为函数 是偶函数，函数 是奇函数，所以 、 ，
对于A：令 ，则 ，故 是非奇非偶函数，故A错误；
对于B：令 ，则 ，故 为奇函数，故B错误；对于C：令 ，则 ，故 为偶函数，故C正确；
对于D：令 ，则 ，故 为偶函数，故D错误；
（2）求出 整体的范围，再结合正弦函数的单调性求解单调区间和值域.
【小问1详解】
；
函数 的最小正周期为 ，
函数 的对称轴方程为 ；
【小问2详解】 ，
，
时，函数 单调递减，即 时，函数 在 上单调递减；
时，函数 在单调递增，即 时，函数 在 上单调递增.
，
函数 的值域为 .
21.果园A占地约3000亩，拟选用果树B进行种植，在相同种植条件下，果树B每亩最多可种植40棵，种植成本 （万元）与果树数量 （百棵）之间的关系如下表所示.
【小问1详解】
，
.【小问2详解】
，
.
，
.
.
20.已知函数 .
（1）求函数 的最小正周期及函数 的对称轴方程；
（2）若 ，求函数 的单调区间和值域.
（1）最小正周期为 ，对称轴方程为
（2）函数 在 上单调递减，在 上单调递增；值域为
【分析】（1）先通过降幂公式化简成 ，再按照周期和对称轴方程进行求解；
1.已知集合 ，下列选项正确的是（）
A. B. C. D.
B
【分析】由已知集合，判断选项中的集合或元素与集合A的关系即可.
【详解】由题设， 且 ，
所以B正确，A、C、D错误.
故选：B
2.已知集合 ， 或 ，则 （）
2021-2022学年海南省高一下学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题
2021-2022学年海南省高一下学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题1. Group Swim LessonsWe do not have swimming pools of our own. We teach swim lessons at home and community pools. If you have a pool, we will meet you there and provide you with great swim lessons!Group swim lessons are lower-cost lessons than private swim lessons. We provide the child with the same great swim instructors and a chance to learn with their friends! Group swim lessons are great for a group of friends around the same age and level as each other. This is because they push each other to be better. If a child is afraid of the water but sees a friend eager for the swim lesson, they tend to take it a little easy and want to try new things.Group swim lessons are only for kids that are comfortable enough in the water. Kids that are crying, pushing away, or running out of the pool need to have a one-on-one swim lesson.Here’s How Group Swim Lessons Work1. Call (888) 617-1234 or email your name, basic swimmer information, and what days and times *************************.2. After we get your swimmer information, we will see which of our swim instructors' schedules fit with your swim lesson availability and then call you back to confirm your first swim lesson!3. Your swim instructor will bring all the equipment needed in your swim lessons. They will come on the reoccurring days scheduled to get the swimmers to where they need to be.Swim Lesson Pricing$65 for one 30-minute one-on-one private swim lesson$55 per 30-minute group swim lesson1. What can be known about the group swim lessons?A．They may take place at a learner’s home.B．They are intended for kids aged 7 - 12.C．They are low-cost swim lessons for all.D．They are better than private swim lessons.2. Which is an advantage of group swim lessons?A．The coaches will save a lot of effort.B．The learners can inspire each other.C．Parents needn’t watch their children.D．All children are comfortable in the water.3. The group lea rners don’t need to prepare ________.A．suitable lesson timesB．personal informationC．a safe swimming poolD．swimming equipment2. Charles Darwin was a very famous scientist who lived in the 1800s. His ideas about evolution (进化) completely changed the way scientists understand the natural world. He recorded his ideas in notebooks marked with letters of the alphabet (字母表), which have been considered extremely important for showing how he developed the evolution.The Cambridge University Library had several of Mr. Darwin’s notebooks. The two that were missing were kept in a small box, and were last seen in 2000. In 2001, someone noticed that the box was missing. Luckily, the library had taken pictures of the notebooks’ pages, so the information wasn’t completely lost.In 2020, the library made a huge effort to find the books. Workers searched through the 10 million books and other thi ngs in the library, but they didn’t find the notebooks. Finally, the library asked people around the world to help look for the books. They officially reported the missing notebooks as stolen so that the police around the world would search for them.Nobody could ever have expected the way in which the notebooks were returned recently: in a pink gift bag with a note that said “Librarian, Happy Easter, X”. People at the library quickly recognized the blue box that the notebooks had been stored in. Inside a brown envelope they found the two missing notebooks, tightly wrapped in plastic. After the police had examined the package, library workers were able to open and carefully study the notebooks. They were pleased to learn that the notebooks were in good shape. They hadn’t been damaged and they weren’t missing any pages. The timing of the return is perfect. The library was planning a show called “Darwin in Conversation”, which is set to open in July. Now the missing notebooks can be part of that show.1. What did Darwin write in his notebooks?A．Scientists’ ideas about society.B．The stories of his family.C．His thoughts of evolution.D．The development of the alphabet.2. Why were the missing notebooks reported to have been stolen?A．The library wanted to turn to the police for help.B．The library didn’t want to take on responsibility for the loss.C．The library discovered a librarian stole the notebooks.D．The library realized the notebooks couldn’t be found.3. How did the librarians feel about the notebooks’ return?A．Proud. B．Nervous. C．Unconcerned. D．Surprised.4. What will happen to the notebooks?A．They will be on exhibition.B．They will be hidden forever.C．They will be sold on a show.D．They will be returned to the owner.3. Are you a big sports fan? If so, chances are that you’ve read articles by a sports reporter. The writer may have broken down a game or described one of your favorite athletes.Sean Gregory is a senior sports reporter for TIME magazine. He thinks that a sports reporter not only goes to games but writes interesting articles. Like all good reporters, Gregory takes specific steps to write an attractive story.First, he decides which people he wants to interview. Gregory says that getting various perspectives on a sport, an event, or a player adds interesting layers (层面) to an article. That’s why he doesn’t talk to just athletes but also to coaches and the audience.Next, Gregory puts together a list of questions. He says the questions are intended to “bring about exciting answers and a good conversation.”Finally, sports reporters also need to understand data collected by sports analysts (分析家), who use the data to make a guess. Emily Kaplan, a sports reporter for ESPN, says that writing about sports includes analyzing whic h players are most effective and valuable. “The way that we quantify (量化) a lot of those things is through the data and math,” she says.Many sports were canceled in the spring because of the pandemic (疫情). Some restarted over the summer and fall. As a safety measure, reporters are not permitted to go to games, nor are they allowed to go only in small numbers. Gregory hasn’t been to a game in months. He speaks to players online, but he misses being able to chat with fans at events. “Sometimes, they say funn y things that make stories lively,” Gregory says.For now, many sports reporters are busy writing articles that take place off the field, court, or skating area. For example, Kaplan wrote about how the pandemic affected the finances of the owners of sports clubs. Gregory reported on how pandemic shutdowns are affecting athletes’ mental health. “What this pandemic has taught all of us is that we just need to find ways to adapt,” Kaplan says. “And we’ll adapt again when things are normal.”1. What do good reporters have in common according to the text?A．They only interview famous people.B．They write articles in a certain process.C．They are all good at different sports.D．They finish writing their stories in advance.2. What does the underlined word “perspectives” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Features. B．Influences. C．Opinions. D．Methods.3. What can sports reporters do with data analysis?A．Decide which court is suitable for the game.B．Get more information on athletes.C．Find out the finances of the sports clubs.D．Make their ideas more acceptable to readers.4. What do the last two paragraphs mainly say about sports reporters?A．They have to change their working ways.B．They enjoy a new approach to interviews.C．They are forced to write about sports clubs.D．They change their focus to non-sports news.4. Manatees (海牛) are huge sea animals that can be as long as 4 meters when grown. They can weigh up to 590 kilograms. Despite their size, manatees only eat sea grass living in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm, shallow water looking for food.But Florida’s manatees have been on the Us government’s list of endangered animals since 1967. Most threats to manatees come from humans, one of which is boats. Manatees are curious, and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being injured or killed by boats. With protection, manatees managed to bounce (反弹) back. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees leftin Florida. But by 2016, there were roughly 8,800manatees.But now manatees are facing a new challenge: they can’t get enough food to eat. Many of the bedsof seagrass that manatees depend upon have been killed by human-caused pollution. Sea grass began to disappear around 2011. Warming seas, together with polluted water and fertilizers (肥料), have created huge growths of algae (藻类) on the ocean’s surface. The algae block the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow.Last year, 1,101 manatees died, which was a record. Most died from hunger. Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their bones can be seen and often they have trouble swimming. So last December, government wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food for the manatees. They decided to feed them with cabbage. The feeding station has been very successful. Around 350 manatees a day have come to get food. On some days, as many as 800 manatees have shown up.Even so, scientists worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter. Over the long term, Florida is working to help restore sea grass beds, but that will take time. The state has set aside $8 million for the effort, which is still being planned.1. What is the biggest danger to Florida’s manatees?A．Their curiosity.B．Climate change.C．Their poor adaptation ability.D．Human activities.2. What does the government do to save manatees?A．Feed them with vegetables.B．Move them to other places.C．Plant sea grass as their food.D．Kill all the algae in the area.3. What does the author think of the rescue for manatees?A．Many hands make light work.B．There is still a long way to go.C．A good beginning makes a good ending.D．All things are difficult before they are easy.4. What is the best title for the text?A．Kinds of ManateesB．Living Habits of ManateesC．Florida’s Hungry ManateesD．Measures to Protect Manatees5. How to Be PopularDo you dream of being popular and having a lot of friends? Do you want everyone to know your name? If you follow these positive steps, you can be popular.1 This means you should smile and say hello to the people you meet. If you never leave your classroom or your home, you cannot be popular. People won’t know your name.Have confidence. No matter who you are, you have gifts or qualities that make you a unique and interesting person. 2Take part and join. If you are shy or unwilling to join clubs and organizations, being popular may be difficult. 3 Start by raising your hand in class and joining in group discussions .Then take part in another activity such as a sport or join a club. Look around your environment, watch what is going on, and then get involved in it.Make friends among different groups. Popularity is not about being liked by a small, select group of people. 4 To do this, you need to widen your living range. Try to reach out to those in different groups. If you spend most of your time with your band, reach out to those playing baseball down the street or reading poetry in the coffee shop.Remember names and faces. 5 Being popular is a form of salesmanship. You are selling yourself as a friend. When you meet someone, remember the details about him so that you may recognize him when you meet him again.When being popular is your goal, know you can reach it and still be yourself. You can be confident in who you are and still make friends.6. I'll call him Peter because I didn't know his name. He was a waiter in a restaurant to which I had taken Robert, my five-year-old son, for his ______. Robert wore his new ______, proud and joyful.Peter greeted us warmly and brought his ______ close to Robert's level to talk with him. Robert lifted his left foot so Peter could see his boot and then he asked Peter to ______ it. Before I tried to stop his ______ request, Peter got down to Robert's boot and took a long smell. Then he thanked Robert for ______ the special smell. Robert smiled at Peter's reaction.When ______, Robert took more time than a fast-food customer should. Eventually, he ______ an orange juice. Peter praised his ______, which brought a bigger smile to Robert's face. Peter followed us ______ with our food as the birthday boy picked the perfect table. My heart was filled with thanks for this man who made my son feel ______. Though Peter did what Robert asked calmly, I still criticized (批评) Robert for his impolite deed.Peter treated all customers with extreme ______ and politeness. Eight years later, Robert can still feel Peter's ______. In life, we often ______ people by material worth or university degrees. However, the true ______ of a person comes from how they treat others.1.A．experiment B．performance C．graduation D．birthday 2.A．boots B．clothes C．glasses D．cap3.A．hands B．face C．feet D．heart4.A．clean B．smell C．describe D．fix5.A．familiar B．irresponsible C．rude D．normal 6.A．sharing B．suffering C．removing D．collecting 7.A．waiting B．ordering C．listening D．eating 8.A．put aside B．broke down C．settled on D．stuck to 9.A．effort B．suggestion C．attitude D．choice 10.A．excitedly B．worriedly C．nervously D．patiently 11.A．hopeful B．lucky C．successful D．great 12.A．respect B．courage C．humor D．pride 13.A．kindness B．honor C．confidence D．trust 14.A．challenge B．affect C．judge D．serve 15.A．joy B．value C．gift D．duty7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
2021-2022年高一下学期期末考试(英语)
第一部分：听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Let’s go to see the film Kung Fun Panda together．—Yes, ? I can’t wait to see it.A. why notB. how eC. what ifD. what for2. A stubborn boy like him dosen’t learn from his mistakes______ he was punished badly.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless3. We have finished the most of our work so far, and the rest _____ on time.A. has been finishedB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. will finish4. — Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident?—_______. It’s the cyclist’s mistake.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither5. —Why do you look worried?— Because what I am really concerned about is _____my friend can do me a favor or not..A. althoughB. whetherC. whenD.where6. Your article is perfect but a little long, so you’d better ______ it in order to make it fit the demand of less than 120 words.A. cut downB. break downC. turn downD. set down7. When you e into our school yard, you will notice our beautiful school _____by green trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. to surroundD. being surrounded8. Only when you showed the pass to the guard to e out our school．A．you allowed B．allowed youC．you were allowed D．were you allowed9. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are10．______ the challenges, I bee stronger than I used to be.A．Rather than B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．As a result11. We thought it strange ________ Xiao Zhang did not take part in the sports meet of our school.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. that12. Your story is perfec t; I’ve never heard _______ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD.a good one13．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A. a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/14．Not knowing where to go or what to do, I ______ across the streets aimlessly .A．disappeared B. showed C．wandered D．wondered15. The foreigners are ______ by the ________ progress that the Chinese have made.A. amazing…amazingB. amazed…amazedC. amazed…amazingD. amazing…amazed第二节: 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022年高一第二学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高一第二学期期末考试英语试题含答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.like A. dislike B. paint C.traditional D.imitate2.ban A.fan B.paint C.alien D.alive3.orbit A. aboard B. actor C. conductor D.visitor4.who A. where B. whose C. when D. which5.court A. prince B. catchy C. graceful D. produce第二节：语法与词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6. I eat fish or more.A.once a weekB. one a weekC. once weekD. one week7. You are you eat.A. whatB.thatC. thisD. it8. An apple a day the doctor away.A. keepsB. keepC. keepingD. are keeping9. He died as result of .A.smokeB. smokingC. smokesD.smoked10.He is 19 years old and he used to be a drug ________ .A. addictedB. addictC. addictiveD. addictsers are also more danger if they share needles other users.A. ofB. withC. inD.of12.By the time he was 14, Mozat many pieces for piano and violin.A.have posedB. poseC.had posedD. has posed13.It was Haydon encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.A. whatB. itC. whoD.which14. Beethoven grew older, he found it more difficult to pose good music.A. AndB. ButC. AsD. With15.Do you like Chinese art using brush and ink?A.tradionB. tradionallyC. tradionsD. tradional16.He is most his lively paintings of horses.A.famous ofB. famous withC. famous byD. famous for17.So I’ve developed an in art.A.interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interest18.The taikonaut was for twenty-one hours.A.in spaceB.in the spaceC.at spsceD.at the space19. ____ Yang Liwei went to Beijing,he met the Premier.A. WhenB.BeforeC.AfterD. Until20.Newspapers in Britain can be____the quality press and the popular press.A.divided intoB.to divide intoC. dividing intoD. divide第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以对应填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
广东省十五校联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次联考英语试题
2021～2022学年第二学期十五校联盟第一次联考高一英语试卷 2022.3本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将答题卡上相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共二节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1．Question 1：（录音）A.By car.B.By train.C.By plane.2．Question 2：（录音）A.To Paris.B.To Seattle.C.To London.听第二段对话，回答第3-4题。
3．Question 3：（录音）A.His mom.B.His dad.C.His cousin.4．Question 4：（录音）A. For about six months.B. For about three years.C.For about two years.听第三段对话，回答第5-6题。
5．Question 5：（录音）A.A lawyer.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.6．Question 6：（录音）A.Dream jobs.B.Family members.C.The admirable people.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。
广东省部分市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语试卷汇编：七选五专题
广东省部分市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末解析版英语试卷分类汇编七选五专题广东省汕头市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题二、七选五If being late were an Olympic sport, some people would win medals. Being late can send a stressful ripple (连锁反应) through an entire day. ____16____.____17____It’s very important to be on time. Being on time shows respect for the person you’re meeting with. Punctuality also can be a reflection of how well you are respecting your own time and your own well-being. You can always let time pass, but you can’t get it back once it’s already gone.Know that departure time doesn’t equal arrival time____18____. So pack your bag, find your good shoes and get your travel mug ready all before you need to leave. Another tip is to work backward from when you need to be somewhere to give yourself time. There’s a lot of steps that people just don’t consider. So if you nee d to buy a metro card or print something, leave time for that stuff.Get comfortable with being earlyArriving somewhere early may make some people super-anxious, uneasy and extremely uncomfortable. ____19____. For example, you can try to tell yourself that you will in fact find something to do with your hands, or think of it as a moment to catch your breath and give yourself a second to get settled.Be honest about your latenessEveryone is late sometimes. ____20____. Either calling or texting is acceptable. By doing this, you can avoid unnecessary misunderstanding and handle the situations better.A．Think of being on time as a way of showing respectB．Be aware lateness often causes serious consequencesC．So here are some tips that can help you stop being lateD．It may sound simple, but it’s one of the hardest ones for peopleE．If you’re in the habit of being late, you need to learn to plan aheadF．In this case, you should learn to be comfortable with the passage of timeG．If you’re going to be late, the be st thing you can do is communicating right away广东省中山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题二、七选五After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____16____ .Get a plannerIf I didn’t have a planner, ____17____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. —Samantha____18____Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership po sitions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. —AlondraWork hardWhen I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____19____ .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. —EdiBe presentMy advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____20____ . —RiadA．Keep it realB．I listened to his adviceC．Get out of your comfort zoneD．Here is some of the great advice they sharedE．I would have never made it through high schoolF．Live during your high school years so you have no regretsG．Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students广东省湛江市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题二、七选五Flying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet (喷气式飞机) says his plane could take you around the world in your lunch break.According to an article in The Sun, the plane, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters to go 12 km high. ___16___ Or it could fly from New York to Shanghai in 24 minutes.An ordinary Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917 km/h. The fastest plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h.___17___Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his plane could be 10 times faster than theConcorde, which could fly at 2,180 k m/h. The Concorde was the world’s fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew. A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. ___18______19___ It stops the plane from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“It’s always something that people would like a transportation system that could take you from one place on the planet to the other side,” Mr. Bombardier told the BBC．___20___ The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality.A．No Concordes were flown again after 2003.B．There are huge differences between high-speed planes.C．But the Antipode would probably reach a crazy 25,750 km/h!D．Don’t try to buy a ticket for the plane yet, though.E．Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes.F．The superfast plane could only carry ten passengers.G．The Antipode’s design includes a special nose.广东省汕尾市2021-2022学年高一下学期全市期末教学质量监测英语试题二、七选五More Than Just FoodThere are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food. ____16____ , it is quite difficult to talk to — or even see — more than a few people during the meal.____17____ . Usually, everyone sits at large and round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone , after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. ____18____ . Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual and having one’s own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. ____19____ .Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. ____20____ . However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.A．China has many different styles of foodB．And, since the tables are usually smallC．No one is given greater importance over anotherD．You should make an effort to enjoy Chinese foodE．Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experienceF．Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the tableG．However, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite different广东省潮州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题二、七选五Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ___11___ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.___12___If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ___13___ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ___14___To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ___15___A．To become a storyteller.B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.C．To break through your comfort zone.D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E．You can relate to the world and connect to others.F．And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G．Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.参考答案广东省汕头市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题16．C 17．A 18．E 19．F 20．G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
广东深圳2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前广东深圳2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、完形填空Winning feels good; losing feels bad.____1____, we can’t always win. So it’s important for us to accept the bad feeling of losing and turn it into a positive ____2____ that teaches us the ways we can improve. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, British boxer Ben Whittaker ____3____ a silver medal. When he was handed the ____4____, he put it in his pocket instead of placing it around his neck. With tears in his eyes, he said, “I didn’t win silver; I ____5____ gold.” Similarly, China’s mixed -doubles table tennis team of Xu Xin and Liu Shiwen won silver instead of gold. They ____6____ the loss like good sportsmen. Some Chinese fans,____7____ were angry and disappointed. In their opinion, no other country is ____8____ at table tennis. All table tennis golds should go to China.The British boxer and China’s table tennis ____9____ would be wise to listen to the words of NBA legend Kareem Abdul -Jabbar. He said, “You can’t win ____10____ you learn how to lose.” Kareem won a ____11____ early in his career, but that was followed by many years of losing. However, he later went on to win five morechampionships. Kareem did not let those years of losing ____12____ his spirit; he used them as motivation to work harder.Sports is a lot like ____13____. We are always competing to get into the best schools, to win prizes, and to get better jobs. We don’t always win, but every loss can be an ____14____ to learn and, through this process, to improve. As long as you ____15____ yourself and never give up, you will never be a loser. 1．A ．Luckily B ．Suddenly C ．Unfortunately D ．Unexpectedly 2．A ．lesson B ．story C ．theory D ．event 3．A ．missed B ．competed C ．expected D ．won 4．A ．glory B ．medal C ．present D ．flower 5．A ．lost B ．gained C ．received D ．broke 7．A ．besides B ．however C ．meanwhile D ．moreover 8．A ．better B ．richer C ．faster D ．bigger 9．A ．playersB ．coachesC ．fansD ．winners 10．A ．if B ．when C ．unless D ．because 11．A ．gift B ．championship C ．game D ．prize 12．A ．defeat B ．encourage C ．raise D ．sweep 13．A ．dream B ．wind C ．poemD ．life 14．A ．honor B ．opportunity C ．experiment D ．adventure 15．A ．give inB ．make upC ．believe inD ．refer to第II 卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 二、根据汉语意思填写单词 16．I am fully __________ of your innocence, for you are always trustworthy. (相信) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 17．When we are driving, we should predict ________ (潜在的) dangers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 18．The secret to ________ (快乐) is to keep setting yourself new challenges. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)19．Seeing the children playing happily, he stopped and watched with ______(愉快). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 20．He___________(辞职) from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.(根据汉语意思单词拼写) 21．Staying in the shelter provides a sense of ________ (安全) after the earthquake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 22．The newly opened ________ (杂货店) gives you a variety of goods. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．That’s __________ (值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的), but I’m afraid it would be unusual! (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 24．Don't be _______(自私), or you will have no friends. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 25．He ________ (折叠) the map up and put it in his pocket. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 三、用单词的适当形式完成短文 Music festivals are popular across Africa. But this seems something few would have imagined possible in Goma. For years, the city___26___ (link) to wars. The young people were tired of years of____27____(violent), and a youth group set out to organize a music festival ___28___ peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They decided to hold the event in the ___29___ (east) city of Goma.Their first attempt in 2013 was cancelled ____30____ Goma came under attack. But last year, 25,000 peoplecame to the city to hear their favorite artists play. And this year, some of Africa’s top musicians decided to attend.The crowd cheered ___31___ Habib Koite arrived for his performance. The smoke machines fired up. Some people stood one behind another, ___32___ (form) a line. Thousands of other people ate, drank and danced in the dust.Vianney Bisimwa was one of the ____33____ (organizer) of the festival. He says he and other young people wanted to change the image of Goma.Although the country is known for wars, it is also famous for ____34____(it) music. Many local artists sing openly about the conflict. Vianney Bisimwa says this gives people____35____chance to express their feelings.四、其他应用文 36．假定你是李华，是校学生会国学社（Society of Sinology ）的社长。
广东省珠海市一中高中部2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析
广东省珠海市一中高中部2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Is there _____ in today’s paper?A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important参考答案：D2. The local TV station was the first to____ the news that the president was to visit the city A．come B. break C．go D．carry参考答案：B3. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January1,2012 in China, will make it easy for people to get ticketsA、whichB、whenC、whatD、where参考答案：A4. — So you missed the meeting．— ______. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really参考答案：B5. Family violence against women hasn't caused widespread concern because it is not the Chinese tradition to ____ the family conflicts to outsiders．A．express B．expose C．enquire D．distribute参考答案：B33. The professor wants the students to pay more attention to the festivals ______ in other parts of the world.A. celebratingB. having celebratedC. celebratedD. being celebrated参考答案：C略7. When Lily worked as a nurse in the hospital, she experienced a joy in helping people ________ trouble.A. onB. inC. atD. of参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词辨析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载广东省珠海市2021-2022高一英语下学期期末学业质量检测试题卷面满分130分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再填写新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，在每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并把答题卡上的相应位置涂黑。
1. The heavy rain may the landslide last night.A. accounts forB. accounted forC. have accounted forD. accounting for2. Luna is a girl of great for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees.A. curiosityB. beliefC. concernD. strength3. In my view, impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whether4. Not only the students but also the teacher against the plan in yesterday's meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were5. People were to find that some species were going extinct, which wasa trend.A. astonishing; disturbingB. astonished; disturbedC. astonishing; disturbedD. astonished; disturbing6. Many nurses, were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A. most of whichB. most of whom重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载C. most of themD. most of who7. Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that this summer.A. broke inB. broke outC. broke upD. broke down8. He explained for his father's birthday party.A. why was he lateB. why is he lateC. why he is lateD. why he was late9. The storm lasted nearly a week, in the garden.A. left something eatableB. leaving nothing eatableC. leaving eatable somethingD. left eatable nothing10. — How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had one before.A. the most pleasantB. a pleasantC. a most pleasantD. a more pleasant第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASome libraries use specially-designed buildings to encourage visitors to explore the shelves and settle down with a new book, or use movable libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.The Camel Library ServiceTo improve education in the desert of Kenya, the government created a travelling library made up of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the region's nomadic （游牧的）people. Currently the service focuses on children, but with more funding they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the titles they carry.Beach LibraryReading a book on the beach is a classic, and in Bulgaria, one library encourages tourists to do just that. The white, weather-resistant shelves lined up not far from the waves feature 6,000 books in 15 languages, so every visitor can find the perfect beach read重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载to enjoy while sunbathing.Macquarie University LibraryBeing environmentally friendly and technologically advanced, this building in Australia was made from recycled materials, features a green roof and was modelled after the look of a tree. It is also state-of -the-art, using robots to bring requested books to the front desk.Seikei University LibraryLibraries are usually known for their quiet atmosphere, but this one encourages conversation. Hayao designed the library in Japan with rooms preventing all sound from getting in and out. In this way, it shows respect for those who need undisturbed study, while also supporting other methods of learning; the rooms are perfect for study groups and lively discussions.11.What is special about the Camel Library Service?A. The library serves camels.B. The library is not a fixed one.C. It improves tourism in deserts.D. It combines education with travelling.12. The tree-like library may probably attract those who .A. prefer sunshineB. want to be modelsC. are friendlyD. care about nature13. Which library welcomes group discussion?A. Beach Library.B. The Camel Library Service.C. Seikei University Library.D. Macquarie University Library.BIn 2009, I rescued a skittish donkey. Bo came from a nearby cattle ranch （牧场）and now lives peacefully on my ranch in the Bitterroot Valley of Montana. But the key to Bo's successful recovery from nervous rescue to happy ranch animal wasn't anything I did. It was my grandson, Dylan.Dylan came with his parents to spend some days with me on their way to Canada for a vacation. Bo kept his distance from the grown-ups, but he showed an unusual fascination with Dylan. So we decided to introduce them."Move slowly, be quiet, and stoop down sometimes, I told my grandson. Dylan carefully重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载approached Bo, step by step, holding a soft rubber currycomb. Bo held his ground, but he seemed interested by this little visitor. Dylan rubbed Bo's shoulders and neck with the comb, softly and gently.It's hard for an almost four-year-old to stay still for long. Dylan made one quick move, and Bo was terrified running off. But Bo and Dylan were not ready to give up. Dylan approached again. It was amazing to witness a preschooler learn to control himself in such a short time.As we watched, true love developed between this once distrustful donkey and a gentle boy. Over the next few days, Dylan felt free to sit at Bo's feet while Bo carefully nibbled （轻咬）his shirt collar and hair and rubbed Dylan's back with his bristly chin. Just as Dylan had earned Bo's trust, Bo came up to and hugged him --- yes, a donkey can hug —without knocking him off balance.They met again one week later as the family passed through on their return trip. It was almost dark, but Dylan and his dad travelled far to reach the ranch. Bo came to meet them cheerfully. He is now a changed and trusting donkey.14.What can we learn about Bo according to paragraph 1?A. He lived peacefully on a cattle ranch.B. He was rescued from the ranch by Dylan.C. He was from Bitterroot Valley of Montana.D. He no longer suffers from nervousness.15.What does the underlined word ''fascination" in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Amusement.B. Interest.C. Patience.D. Respect.16. What happened after Bo was introduced to Dylan?A. They became friends immediately.B. They were afraid of each other.C. Dylan's sudden move frightened Bo.D. Bo refused the combing from Dylan.17. What can we infer from the story?A. Dylan and Bo meet once a week.B. Dylan will stay on the ranch for Bo.重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载C. Dylan was knocked down by Bo.D. Dylan's gentleness has changed Bo.CWhen life gives you lemons, make lemonade, yes, and drink all of them. Then you're ready for an adventure.Researchers from the University of Sussex in England say they have found for the first time experimental evidence that sour tastes lead to more risk-taking behaviour in a paper published on 7 June, 2021.In the study, 168 volunteers from the UK and Vietnam were given a 20ml solution representing one of the five main taste groups: bitter, salty, sour, sweet and umami. The tasters then took part in a computerized test that measures risk-taking: they got paid to blow up a digital balloon. The more air inthe balloon, the more money they could get; they could cash out whenever they wanted. But if the balloon popped or exploded? Bye bye , potential winnings.When the researchers studied the performance of the volunteers, they found the people who'd tasted sour were much more likely to keep pumping up the balloon compared with people who'd gotten a taste of the other solutions. On average, sour tasters were 39% more likely to push the balloon to its limits than sweet tasters, 20.50% more than bitter, 16.03% more than salty and 40.29% more than umami.This finding makes a degree of sense—without taking risks, we don't learn anything new. And it is obvious that people with disorders such as anxiety and depression are unwilling to take risks. So, the researchers argue, if you have these disorders, maybe adding more sour foods into your diet could help keep that aversion in check. Then you'd be more likely to take chances, like talking to a stranger, and that will lead to self-improvement.18. Where does this passage most probably come from?A. A travel guide.B. A novel.C. A magazine.D. A poster.19. What can we learn about the volunteers?A. They came from the University of Sussex in England.B. They got one taste drink after they filled up a balloon.重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载C. Those who blew up a digital balloon got more money.D. Sour tasters were likely to push the balloon to its limits.20. This finding may be more helpful to the people who .A. are in a negative moodB. like to drink lemonadeC. joined in the experimentD. like talking to strangers21. What is the best title for the passage?A. Good Tastes Encourage Adventures.B. Sour Tastes Make You Risk-taking.C. Lemonade Does Good to Health.D. Sour Foods Keep You Happy.DChina is recognized as a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence and facial recognition systems. A Chinese company says it has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people even if they are wearing masks. Engineers at the Beijing-based company say their system is the first to be created to effectively identify people wearing face masks.The company told a news agency that a team of 20 people built the system in about a month. The system is based on existing technologies developed over the past 10 years. The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said.The company is now selling two main kinds of products that use the new technology. One performs "single channel" recognition, which is designed to be used at the entrances to buildings.The other product is a "multi-channel" recognition system that uses groups of surveillance cameras. It can identify individuals in a crowd of up to 30 people "within a second."When people are wearing a mask that covers the mouth and the nose, the recognition rate can reach about 95%, which can ensure that most people can be identified," said Huang,重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载vice president of the company. He added that the system's success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99.5%.However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. In such cases recognition is tough," Huang said.People were reacting differently to the new technology. While some citizens have been against using such tools, the majority have accepted the technology as an effective way to decrease crime and catch criminals.22. What did the company do to build the system?A. They gathered many face images.B. They employed hundreds of people.C. They used the latest technology.D. They spent about a decade building it.23. According to the passage, which of the following can be true?A. The new system has already been used by the police.B. The recognition rate of masked faces is about 99.5%.C. It's hard to recognize people with masks and sunglasses.D. The single channel product is as powerful as the multi-channel.24. Which of the key facial information might have the biggest impact on recognition rate?A. One's eyes.B. One's nose.C. One's mouth.D. One's hair.25. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To show conflicting attitudes toward the system.B. To introduce a new facial recognition system.C. To advertise two products of facial recognition.D. To show the advantages of facial recognition.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。