条件状语从句 专项习题Will
九年级英语条件状语从句单选题40题
九年级英语条件状语从句单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以选A。
B 项would 用于过去将来时；C 项should 表示应该；D 项must 表示必须，均不符合语境。
2.If I have time, I ____ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
同样是“主将从现”，有时间的话就会帮你做作业，用will。
B 项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气；C 项should 应该；D 项must 必须，不符合题意。
3.If you study hard, you ____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
“主将从现”，努力学习就会取得好成绩。
B 项would 不对；C 项should 应该；D 项must 必须，不合语境。
4.If she ____ to the party, she will have a great time.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.would go答案：A。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，she 是第三人称单数，所以用goes。
B 项will go 是将来时；C 项went 是过去时；D 项would go 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气。
5.If we ____ late for class, the teacher will be angry.A.areB.will beC.wereD.would be答案：A。
“主将从现”，be late for 迟到，从句用一般现在时。
B 项will be 将来时；C 项were 过去时；D 项would be 过去将来时或虚拟语气。
条件状语从句中考题
条件状语从句中考题1.I will send you an email as soon as I arrive in Canada.2.If there is no buying and selling of animals。
there will beno XXX.3.If she doesn't come。
I'll go shopping alone.4.Mr。
Green speaks so that all the people can hear him clearly.5.You can't watch TV before you XXX.6.As we all know。
planting trees is good for the XXX class will arrive at XXX.7.The students will have a sports meeting this weekend if it doesn't rain.8.Don't speak loudly during the meeting。
or you will be asked to leave.9.I am unsure if she will come to my birthday party tomorrow。
If she does。
I will be very happy.10.I will call you as soon as XXX.11.I will give it to Jim as soon as I see him tomorrow.12.I am waiting for my friend。
If she doesn't come。
I will go shopping alone.13.If she comes here tomorrow。
I will tell you.14.Mary。
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称；D 选项should 表示“应该”，不符合语境。
2.We will go for a picnic if the weather _____ fine.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析：A。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，the weather 是第三人称单数，所以用is。
B 选项will be 是将来时；C 选项was 是过去时；D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
3.If he _____ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedC.will studyD.would study答案解析：A。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，studies 正确。
B 选项studied 是过去时；C 选项will study 是将来时；D 选项would study 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
4.I will go shopping with you if I _____ free.A.amB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析：A。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，I 后面用am。
B 选项will be 是将来时；C 选项was 是过去时；D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
5.If she _____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案解析：A。
大学英语词汇与语法练习7：状语从句专项练习题—答案（可编辑修改word版）
⼤学英语词汇与语法练习7：状语从句专项练习题—答案（可编辑修改word版）练习7：状语从句专项练习题I.Multiple Choice1.you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.A.IfB. UntilC. ProvidedD. Unless答案：D解析：句意为“除⾮你马上把字典还回图书馆，否则你会被罚款。
”unless 相当于if …not，换⾔之，“如果你不马上把字典还回图书馆，你就要被罚款。
”2.difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.A.HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Since答案：B解析：句意为“不论他们会遇到什么困难，他们会相互帮助去克服的。
”whatever——不论什么，⽤来指代尚未发⽣的未知的事物。
⽐较，whichever——不论哪⼀个，⽤来指代已知多个事物中的任何⼀个。
3.little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.A.SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Despite答案：C解析：句意为“不论我们多么不喜欢它，⽼年会降临到我们⼤部分⼈⾝上。
”However，副词，⽤来修饰形容词或副词，本句中修饰little (adv.)，表⽰喜欢的程度。
所给选项中despite 不引起从句。
4.he had knowledge of Spanish, he still attended the training course.A.Bur forB. So long asC. AlthoughD. In spite答案：C解析：句意为“尽管他了解西班⽛语知识，他仍然参加了培训课程。
五年级英语条件状语从句练习题50题
五年级英语条件状语从句练习题50题1.If it rains tomorrow, we will stay in the classroom.A.stay in the classroomB.go to the playgroundC.have a picnicD.play basketball答案：A。
本题考查“if...then...”条件状语从句的用法。
如果明天下雨，我们就会待在教室里。
B 选项去操场、C 选项去野餐、D 选项打篮球都不符合下雨的情况。
只有A 选项待在教室里符合逻辑。
2.If we finish our homework early, then we can watch a movie.A.watch a movieB.do more homeworkC.read a bookD.play games答案：A。
如果我们早早完成作业，我们就能看电影。
B 选项再做更多作业不符合逻辑，C 选项读书和D 选项玩游戏与题干中完成作业后的活动不相符，只有 A 选项看电影符合条件状语从句的逻辑。
3.If there is a school concert, I will sing a song.A.sing a songB.play the pianoC.danceD.do nothing答案：A。
如果有学校音乐会，我会唱歌。
B 选项弹钢琴、C 选项跳舞以及D 选项什么都不做都与题干中的“如果有学校音乐会”这个条件不对应，只有 A 选项唱歌符合。
4.If the teacher is happy, then we will have less homework.A.have less homeworkB.have more homeworkC.do a testD.clean the classroom答案：A。
如果老师开心，我们就会有更少的作业。
B 选项有更多作业与题干逻辑不符，C 选项做测试和D 选项打扫教室也不符合老师开心后的结果，只有A 选项有更少作业符合条件状语从句的逻辑。
小升初英语条件状语从句练习题题30题答案解析版
小升初英语条件状语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版1Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. If it is sunny, she will go to the park. If she has time, she will read books. If it rains, she will stay at home and watch TV. If she finishes her homework early, she can play games. If her friends come over, they will have a great time together.1. If it is sunny, she ___ go to the park.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
这里是“如果天气晴朗，她将去公园”，所以选will。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时；C 选项can 表示能力；D 选项could 是can 的过去式，也表示能力，均不符合条件状语从句的用法。
2. If she has time, she ___ read books.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案：A。
同理，if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
“如果她有时间，她将读书”，选will。
B、D 选项是过去将来时和过去式；C 选项can 表示能力，在这里不合适。
3. If it rains, she ___ stay at home and watch TV.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
小升初英语条件状语从句形式练习题20题含答案解析
小升初英语条件状语从句形式练习题20题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项would 通常用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气；C 选项should 表示应该，不符合语境；D 选项shall 通常用于第一人称，这里是we，但是此处不是单纯表示将来，而是“如果……就会……”的逻辑关系，所以用will。
2.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案解析：A。
理由同第一题。
B 选项would 不适用；C 选项should 表示应该，不是条件状语从句的常用用法；D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称表将来，但此处用will 更符合条件状语从句的用法。
3.If you study hard, you ________ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。
B 选项would 不合适；C 选项should 表示应该，不符合此处语境；D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。
4.If she ________ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，所以动词用gets up。
B 选项got up 是过去时；C 选项will get up 和D 选项would get up 都是将来时，不符合条件状语从句的用法。
条件状语从句练习题及答案
条件状语从句练习题及答案1. 如果你明天有空，我们一起去看电影吧。
- If you are free tomorrow, we will go to see a movie together.2. 只有当你完成作业后，你才能玩游戏。
- You can play games only after you finish your homework.3. 除非我们早些出发，否则我们将错过火车。
- We will miss the train unless we leave early.4. 我会帮你，如果你需要的话。
- I will help you if you need it.5. 他不会来参加聚会，除非他被邀请。
- He won't come to the party unless he is invited.6. 只要我们努力工作，我们就能实现我们的目标。
- We can achieve our goals as long as we work hard.7. 我会告诉你这个秘密，如果你保证不告诉别人。
- I will tell you this secret if you promise not to tell anyone else.8. 她不会原谅他，如果她知道他撒谎了。
- She won't forgive him if she knew he lied.答案1. If you are free tomorrow, we will go to see a movie together.- 正确答案：If you are free tomorrow, we will go to see a movie together.2. You can play games only after you finish your homework.- 正确答案：You can play games only after you finish your homework.3. We will miss the train unless we leave early.- 正确答案：We will miss the train unless we leave early.4. I will help you if you need it.- 正确答案：I will help you if you need it.5. He won't come to the party unless he is invited.- 正确答案：He won't come to the party unless he is invited.6. We can achieve our goals as long as we work hard.- 正确答案：We can achieve our goals as long as we work hard.7. I will tell you this secret if you promise not to tell anyone else.- 正确答案：I will tell you this secret if you promise not to tell anyone else.8. She won't forgive him if she knew he lied.- 正确答案：She won't forgive him if she knew he lied.这些练习题涵盖了不同类型的条件状语从句，包括第一条件（真实条件句）、第二条件（非真实条件句）和第三条件（过去的非真实条件句）。
条件状语从句练习题
一．在正确的答案下划一条线。
1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he________________(have) time?3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he________________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one____________(be) out of style.7.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he________________(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents_________( feel) glad.11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher_____________(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.三、翻译下列词组或句子。
高考英语条件句单选题30题
高考英语条件句单选题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以选will。
2.If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
同样是主将从现，如果你努力学习，你将会通过考试，所以选will。
3.If the computer breaks down, I _____ call a technician.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果电脑坏了，我将会叫一个技术员。
主将从现，选will。
4.If we miss the bus, we _____ be late for school.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果我们错过公交车，我们将会上学迟到。
主将从现，选will。
5.If there is no electricity, we _____ use candles.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果没有电，我们将会用蜡烛。
主将从现，选will。
6.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.shall答案：B。
本题考查虚拟条件句对现在情况的假设。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，对现在情况的假设，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于真实条件句中；C 选项can 不能用于虚拟条件句的主句；D 选项shall一般用于第一人称的陈述句中表示将来或征求意见等，不用于虚拟条件句的主句。
条件状语从句练习题及答案
条件状语从句练习题及答案1. 如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。
- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.2. 除非我们早点出发，否则我们将会错过飞机。
- We will miss the plane unless we leave early.3. 我会参加派对，如果我被邀请的话。
- I will go to the party if I am invited.4. 她不会原谅你，除非你道歉。
- She won't forgive you unless you apologize.5. 我们能完成这个项目，只要我们合作。
- We can finish this project as long as we work together.6. 他不会来参加会议，如果他太忙的话。
- He won't come to the meeting if he is too busy.7. 我会借给你我的车，如果你保证小心驾驶。
- I will lend you my car if you promise to drive carefully.8. 他们不会同意这个计划，除非它对每个人都有好处。
- They won't agree to the plan unless it benefits everyone.9. 我会告诉你真相，如果你保证不生气。
- I will tell you the truth if you promise not to get angry.10. 我们不会去游泳，如果天气不好。
- We won't go swimming if the weather is bad.答案1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.2. We will miss the plane unless we leave early.3. I will go to the party if I am invited.4. She won't forgive you unless you apologize.5. We can finish this project as long as we work together.6. He won't come to the meeting if he is too busy.7. I will lend you my car if you promise to drive carefully.8. They won't agree to the plan unless it benefits everyone.9. I will tell you the truth if you promise not to get angry.10. We won't go swimming if the weather is bad.这些练习题和答案可以帮助你更好地理解和使用条件状语从句。
中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；选项C shall 一般用于第一人称；选项D should 表示应该，不符合此语境。
2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't答案解析：A。
unless 相当于if...not，引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
选项B don't 用于一般现在时；选项C didn't 用于一般过去时；选项D haven't 用于现在完成时。
3.If I have time, I ________ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；选项C shall 一般用于第一人称；选项D should 表示应该，不符合此语境。
4.Unless you hurry up, you ________ miss the bus.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析：A。
unless 相当于if...not，引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；选项C shall 一般用于第一人称；选项D should 表示应该，不符合此语境。
中考英语条件状语从句分析单选题40题
中考英语条件状语从句分析单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：A。
本题考查条件状语从句中的主将从现规则。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
选项A“will”表示将来，符合主将从现规则；选项B“would”是will 的过去式，不符合本题时态要求；选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称，本题中we 也可以用will；选项D“can”表示能够，不符合主将从现的时态要求。
2.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：A。
同样考查主将从现规则。
选项A“will”表示将来，符合规则；选项B“would”是will 的过去式，不正确；选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称；选项D“can”表示能力，不是将来时态。
3.If he _____ time, he will come to see us.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had答案：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，he 是第三人称单数，所以用has。
选项B“have”用于第一、二人称和复数；选项C“will have”是将来时态，不符合主将从现；选项D“had”是过去式，也不对。
4.If she _____ early, she can catch the first bus.A.gets upB.get upC.will get upD.got up答案：A。
主将从现规则，she 是第三人称单数，get up 要变为gets up。
选项B“get up”没有考虑第三人称单数；选项C“will get up”是将来时态，错误；选项D“got up”是过去式，不符合要求。
5.If they _____ to the party, they will have a great time.A.goB.will goC.would goD.went答案：A。
条件状语从句练习题及答案
条件状语从句练习题及答案精品文档条件状语从句练习题及答案表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
If we pay much attention to the earth, we’ll have a better world.如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办,注意:if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。
What would happen if there were no water ?如果没有水会怎样,2.unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不，除非。
可与if...not互换。
You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。
3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句as /so long as意思是“只要”So long as you’re happy,i will be happy.只要你高兴，我就高兴。
4.once引导的条件状语从句once引导的条件状语从句，意为“一旦...，就”，1 / 17精品文档从句可置于主句前或后Once you begin,never stop.一旦开始，就绝不要停止Maths is easy to learn once you understand therules.一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。
提示:在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
If the weather isbad next week, we’ll put off the climbing.如果下周天气不好，我们将推迟爬山。
2013-7-222013-7-232013-7-242013-7-25状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
这里从句是“it rains tomorrow”，是一般现在时表将来，主句要用will 加动词原形表示一般将来时。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项shall 用于第一人称。
2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，所以选will。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项must 表示“必须”。
3.If you study hard, you ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。
“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，选will。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项must 表示“必须”。
4.If he ______ early, he can catch the bus.A.gets upB.will get upC.got upD.would get up答案解析：A。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，所以动词用gets up。
B 选项will get up 是一般将来时，用在主句；C 选项got up 是一般过去时；D 选项would get up 用于过去将来时。
5.If we go to the park, we ______ have a picnic.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。
八年级英语条件状语从句单选题50题
八年级英语条件状语从句单选题50题1. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则。
主句“we will go for a picnic”用了一般将来时，从句“if it ______ sunny tomorrow”要用一般现在时，A 选项“is”是一般现在时，符合规则；B 选项“was”是一般过去时，不符合；C 选项“will be”是一般将来时，不符合；D 选项“would be”是过去将来时，不符合。
2. If you ______ hard, you will pass the exam.A. studyB. studiedC. will studyD. would study答案：A。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则。
主句“you will pass the exam”是一般将来时，从句“if you ______ hard”要用一般现在时，A 选项“study”是一般现在时，正确；B 选项“studied”是一般过去时，错误；C 选项“will study”是一般将来时，错误；D 选项“would study”是过去将来时，错误。
3. If she ______ to the party, she will have a great time.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. would go答案：A。
“主将从现”，主句“she will have a great time”是一般将来时，从句“if she ______ to the party”用一般现在时，A 选项“goes”符合；B 选项“went”是一般过去时，不对；C 选项“will go”是一般将来时，不行；D 选项“would go”是过去将来时，不合适。
八年级英语条件状语从句练习题40题
八年级英语条件状语从句练习题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里。
此句是if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
所以选A。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气；C 选项should 表示应该；D 选项must 表示必须。
2.If I have time, I _____ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果我有时间，我将帮你做家庭作业。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则，选A。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气；C 选项should 表示应该；D 选项must 表示必须。
3.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果你努力学习，你将取得好成绩。
“主将从现”，选A。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气；C 选项should 表示应该；D 选项must 表示必须。
4.If she _____ to the party, she will have a great time.A.goesB.wentC.will goD.would go答案：A。
如果她去参加聚会，她会玩得很开心。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，she 是第三人称单数，所以选A。
B 选项went 是过去式；C 选项will go 和D 选项would go 都不符合“主将从现”原则。
5.If we _____ late for school, the teacher will be angry.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案：A。
初二英语条件状语从句单选题40题
初二英语条件状语从句单选题40题1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. don't rain答案：A。
解析：在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来。
这里it是第三人称单数，否定形式是doesn't rain。
B选项won't rain是一般将来时，不符合条件状语从句的时态要求；C选项not rain形式错误；D选项don't rain的主语不是第三人称单数。
2. I will call you ______ I get home.A. as soon asB. untilC. whileD. because答案：A。
解析：as soon as表示一就，在这里引导条件状语从句，意思是我一到家就给你打电话。
until表示直到，引导时间状语从句，不符合题意；while表示当的时候，通常强调主句和从句的动作同时进行；because表示因为，引导原因状语从句。
3. You can't pass the exam ______ you study hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after答案：B。
解析：unless等于if not，表示除非，如果不。
句子的意思是你不能通过考试，除非你努力学习。
if表示如果，不符合句子的逻辑；when表示当的时候；after表示在之后，这三个选项都不能准确表达句子的意思。
4. If you ______ to the party, you will have a great time.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：A。
解析：在条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
条件状语从句
1. He will come if you invite him.2. If it rains, I will stay at home.3. If I have lots of money, I will travel the world.4. If he comes back, please call me.5. I will play basketball with you if I don't have lots of homework.6. If you don't do your homework, you won't have credits.7. If you sleep during the class, I will tell your parents.8. You won't go anywhere if you fail the test.9. If it doesn't rain, we will go to the park.10. If you want to get better grade, you should work harder.1If you ask him, he will help you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam, you will let him down.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
另外,if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设,从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时。
如:If I were you, I would invite him to the party.如果我是你,我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.如果没有堵车,我会到的早一点儿。
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条件状语从句专项习题Ⅰ.单项选择1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work. A. since, has finished B. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kites A. for B. to C. on D. with5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. –What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit? A. go B. went C. going D. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He ___ (dress) more casually if he ___ (not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.III完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you_________ ________, you ________ good ___________.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he _____ TV too much, his parents _____ _________unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ________ if we _______a birthday party ________ him.5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it _____ ______tomorrow, I _____ go to the park ______you.一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.When i ________(feel) tired, i _______________ (have) t a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?3.Unless there __________(be) many trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _____________(dress) more casually unless he ________________ work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress as soon as the old one __________(be) out of style.7.The twins ______________(fight) when they_______________(argue).8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir as long as he _____________(tour) Spain.10. As long as Mr Green __________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad.二．完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you__________ _________, you ___________ good _____________.3. 他如果不看电视了，他的父母会很高兴。
Unless he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ very happy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him.5. 除非明天下雨，否则我将和你一起去公园的。
Unless it __________ __________ tomorrow, I ______________ go to the park _________ you.6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
She__________________________ the trip if she ___________________.7. 只要他有空，他会帮助你的。
As long as he _______ __________, he _______ __________ you.8. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom _________have the ________to go to the ________high school if he ________ the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You _______ _____ good at every subjects if you ______ the other students’homework..三、单项选择1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will fatherbring us,______he comes from China.A. if B.when C. as long as D.untill4.If wangfang ____________me,_________me at once.A.need,tellB.needs,tellingC.need,tellingD.needs,tell5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. –What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC.goingD. will go9. ___________I eat much food, I’ll be very fat. A. Although B. if C. while D. because10. I’ll not give the book to him________ he will come here next Sunday.A. ifB. as long asC. thoughD. unless11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held13.When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read14.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain? A. do, do B. were, doing C. are, doing D. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back. A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come。