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人教部编版六年级语文上册第三单元综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版六年级语文上册第三单元综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版六年级语文上册第三单元综合检测卷时间:90分钟 满分:100分一、根据语境,看拼音,写词语。

(8分)1.“天问一号”探测器进一步ji ē k āi ( )了火星神秘的面纱:火星非常ɡān z ào ( ),它的大气层非常稀薄,y ǎn ɡ q ì( )含量极少,c í ch ǎn ɡ( )也非常弱。

2.w ēi f ēn ɡ l ǐn l ǐn ( )的将军上台了,只见他手持m ù ɡùn ( ),猛地一du ò ji ǎo ( ),大喝一声“哪里跑?”快步向贼人冲去,立刻将他打p ā xi à( )了。

二、选择题。

(12分)1.下列词语中,加点字的注音完全正确的一项是( )A.卡.住(k ǎ) 金箍.棒(k ū) 风靡.全班(m ǐ) B.俨.然(y ǎn ) 矗.立(ch ù) 迥.然不同(j ǒn ɡ) C.盔.甲(ku ī) 金銮.殿(l án ) 沧海一粟.(s ù) D.叉.腿(ch ǎ) 豁.口(hu ō) 一哄.而散(h òn ɡ) 2.成成写日记时不会写“亭台楼xi è”的“xi è”字,通过查字典可知,这个字的正确写法是( )。

A.B.C.D.3.下列每组词语中,书写完全正确的一项是( )A.颓然 疙瘩 疲倦 大步留星 榭xi è 台上的屋子:水~。

邂xi è \[邂逅\](—h òu )没有约定而遇到,偶然遇到。

懈xi è 松懈,不紧张(连—怠):始终不~。

转漏洞:无~可击。

械xi è ①器物,家伙:机~|器~。

②武器:缴~|~斗。

③刑具。

B.因素培养拍摄技高一酬C.雕刻沮丧考察未解之谜D.陨石枯委斑点别出心栽4.下列句子中,加点词运用正确的一项是()A.大家上课时非常专心,一个个虎视眈眈....地盯着黑板。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 4 综合测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语上册Module 4 综合测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语上册Module 4 综合测试卷(60分钟100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. Susan’s jeans are the same _________ Anna’s but different _________ Lisa’s.A. as; asB. as; likeC. as; fromD. like; as2. I went to school as early as I could this morning. _________, I was late.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Finally3. He didn’t go to the party not _________ the time but _________ he was ill.A. because of; becauseB. because; becauseC. because; because ofD. because of; because of4. [2024 上海浦东区期中改编] —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How muchis it?—Thank you. It _________ me 30 dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took5. Helen does well in her schoolwork. She studies hard _________.A. at timesB. all the timeC. on timeD. in time6. —How about going to the city park this Sunday?—It’s very _________ on the weekend. Let’s stay at home.A. safeB. quietC. cheapD. crowded7. Everyone is in the music hall _________ Lily. She is reading in the library.A. butB. exceptC. withD. besides8. I feel a bit tired. _________, I can hold on.A. AsB. ThoughC. WhileD. However9. Making robots is one of _________ activities among students. Each of them has hisown robot.A. more popularB. the most popularC. more difficultD. the most difficult10. —I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.—_________!A. My pleasureB. Have a nice tripC. All rightD. Congratulations二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 11 —he goes by horse.Burch has been riding his horse 4 miles to and 12 school since the beginning of this semester (学期) . “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am,” Burch says. “The streets are mostly13 at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”The idea was his 14 . His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer. “My dad just said, ‘Burch, you15 ride your horse to school every day,’” says Burch.Burch asked for yes from the headmaster(校长), Joe Cox, and he got the green light. Cox even 16 Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route (路线) to school. It is along back streets and has 17 cars than the others.Now as the days grow 18 and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says.Burch says the first time he sat on a horse, he was afraid. 19 now, “It’s what I do best. I love riding horses more than 20 else,”he says. “It’s really a great thing.”11. A. mainly B. correctly C. differently D. quickly12. A. for B. from C. on D. after13. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. noisy14. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. mum’s D. dad’s15. A. will B. won’t C. should D. shouldn’t16. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. kept17. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many18. A. short B. long C. shorter D. longer19. A. So B. Or C. And D. But20. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A [2024 广东珠海期中]By 2050, nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Many of the cities will become large ones with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed(速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem.robot taxisbuses21. Most of the people will live _________ by 2050.A. in the big citiesB. in the small citiesC. in LondonD. in the villages22. _________ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.A. Moving peopleB. People in XiamenC. People in the streetsD. City planners23. _________ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to thepassage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the big population.B. There will be robot taxis driven by people by 2040.C. Buses can make the way by themselves in the future.D. Roads for bikes will be high above the city streets.25. Where can we see this article?A. In a storybook.B. In a magazine.C. In a report.D. In a novel.BAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (面包车).A small car can hold four people and a large car can hold six people but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven people easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go for a holiday travel.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell the second car and buy a van. Their sixth and seventh children’s seats are used to put other things,for a family of five must carry many suitcases (行李箱) when they travel.When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are taken away and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. When a family are travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.26. A motor home is usually owned by a family with _________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans27. Americans usually use motor homes _________.A. to travel with all the family members on holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day28. Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car29. From the passage, a van is also called _________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck30. Motor homes have become popular because _________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合测试卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合测试卷含答案

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.2. What is Jack going to buy?A. B. C.3. Where will they probably go first?A. To the History Museum.B. To the Science Museum.C. To the Art Museum.4. What is the boy doing now?A. Writing a letter.B. Writing a report.C. Giving a speech.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is new here.B. She'll help call the police.C. She's too busy to help him.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。

6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some envelopes.B. Some stamps.C. Some magazines.7. How long will it take the woman to get to the post office?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 17 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。

8. What can we know about Sam?A. He's lazy.B. He's impolite.C. He's careless.9. Where may Sam find his glasses?A. In the bathroom.B. In the living room.C. In the bedroom.10. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11. Where is David from?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.12. How many times has David been to Beijing so far?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.13. Whom did David go to Wangfujing Street with?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His sister.14. When will David watch a football game?A. This evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow evening.15. What does David think of Beijing?A. It has changed a lot.B. It's the same as before.C. It is not crowded.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. —I want to send this postcard to Tony. Do you know his ____?—Yes. He lives at No. 108, Bridge Street.A. abilityB. mistakeC. addressD. culture22. —____ will you share your summer holiday experiences with?—Of course, my classmates.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhoseD. Which23. —Have you got any ideas of what I should do to keep healthy?—Yes. I ____ light exercise like yoga. It can be good for you.A. suggestB. achieveC. provideD. develop24. —Is that the ____ spelling?—I don't know. Let me look it up in the dictionary.A. strangeB. simpleC. unusualD. correct25. Helen ____ refused the invitation to the concert because she needed to spend moretime on her homework.A. quietlyB. cheaplyC. politelyD. hardly26. This morning we saw some children dancing and singing when we ____ the park.A. passed byB. cleared outC. dressed upD. turned on27. The little girl often sits ____ her mother and listens to her mother tellinginteresting stories.A. aboveB. besideC. betweenD. below28. —Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ____ it. It took him about an hour.A. will fixB. is fixingC. has fixedD. was fixing29. —I wonder ____.—I'm not sure. Maybe next week.A. where they will goB. who will give us a talkC. how he will get thereD. when she will have a party30. —____,sir. Is the school library open the whole week?—I'm afraid not. Only from Monday to Friday.A. Pardon meB. Come onC. My pleasureD. No problem六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AOnce upon a time, a young man told people that his neighbor Mr Smith often stole things. As a result, people in the neighborhood thought __31__ of Mr Smith and they stayed away from him.One day, when an old man lost a pet dog, everyone in the neighborhood thought Mr Smith had __32__ it. The old man called the police and the police __33__ Mr Smith. However, it turned out that Mr Smith had never stolen __34__.When Mr Smith came out of the police station, he felt very __35__. Days later, he sued(起诉) the young man. The young man said to the judge, “They were just __36__. ” The judge said, “Write all the things you said about Mr Smith on a piece of paper. Cut it up and throw the pieces of paper out on your way home. Tomorrow, __37__. ”The next day, as soon as the young man arrived, the judge said, “Go out and __38__ all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday. ”The young man cried, “That's __39__. Wind has blown them everywhere. ”The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may destroy the honor of a man to such an extent that one is not able to __40__ it. ” Hearing this, the young man finally realized his mistake.31. A. truly B. clearlyC. badlyD. directly32. A. shown B. stolenC. spokenD. shaken33. A. caught B. thoughtC. foughtD. brought34. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything35. A. angry B. lonelyC. lovelyD. hungry36. A. rules B. ideasC. wordsD. songs37. A. come back B. stay upC. hand outD. run away38. A. connect B. collectC. controlD. compare39. A. important B. amazingC. impoliteD. impossible40. A. request B. hitC. fixD. cutBHow to make a telephone call politely? __41__ you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons, there are some ways to be polite.Greet the other person politely.If you know the person you're calling, you can __42__ with “Hello! This is… How are you doing today?” If you don't know the person, __43__ yourself before starting a conversation.Speak in your normal voice.If you talk too __44__,the person may feel uncomfortable. If you talk too quietly, it may be __45__ to hear you. If you're worried about your __46__,you may ask “Excuse me, can you hear me?”Don't make noises while talking on the phone.One of the most __47__ things while you are speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. It's impolite to let the other person hear these sounds. You can either __48__ the telephone conversation to finish, or ask if you may call him/her back after you finish eating.Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call.Since there are no facial(面部的)__49__,it can often be difficult to know when t he conversation will end. By saying “Thanks for calling. Goodbye!”,you make it __50__ that the phone conversation is over.41. A. Which B. WhetherC. UntilD. Why42. A. start B. helpC. agreeD. talk43. A. understand B. remindC. introduceD. discover44. A. lonely B. quietlyC. aloneD. loudly45. A. easy B. hardC. happyD. angry46. A. study B. lifeC. workD. voice47. A. impolite B. necessaryC. famousD. convenient48. A. pick up B. wait forC. put awayD. turn down49. A. attentions B. decisionsC. questionsD. expressions50. A. common B. secretC. clearD. special七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A: Excuse me, sir. 51. ________B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xinhua Road, and the hospital is on your right.A: 52. ________B: It's about forty minutes on foot.A: 53. ________ Can I take a bus?B: Yes, you can. 54. ________A: Is there a bus stop near here?B: Yes. It's over there. Look! 55. ________A: Thank you very much.B: You're welcome.第三部分阅读(共两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:AThe apartment is at 88 Renmin Road. It is only a few minutes' walk 56. The two bedrooms of the apartment face ____.A. eastB. westC. northD. south57. The apartment does NOT have ____.A. central heatingB. under-floor heatingC. Internet availableD. 24-hour hot water58. If you are interested in this apartment, you can contact Mrs Li ____.A. by websiteB. by letterC. by phoneD. by e-mailBHangzhou's West Lake is beautiful and it makes a lot of people feel excited.The city is the best place for active families, with bikeways, parks and places of interest. Visitors can live at Four Seasons Hotel. The hotel is designed in traditional Chinese style. It has old buildings with windows made of dark wood and Chinese gardens for people to relax.Outside the hotel, you can take part in many family-friendly activities. The parks around the West Lake are perfect for visiting by bicycle or on foot. You can also go fishing and boating. The hotel is a five-minute walk from these beautiful parks. Children will love visiting the meandering walkways, old buildings and bridges, while adults can watch locals practice tai chi or drink tea at a nearby teahouse.Within the area is Zhongshan Park that was once the holiday home of Emperor Qianlong. There are also some gardens on several islands. You can also rent bicycles from the hotel and go bike riding around the lake.The visit to the West Lake is not complete without walking a few kilometers each on the famous Su and Bai Causeways(堤). The two causeways were named after two famous Chinese poets, Su Dongpo and Bai Juyi. Take a walk in the early morning, ride a bike or climb into a boat for a personal ride around the lake. Look for the stone carvings(石刻) left by Emperor Qianlong and these stone carvings tell you about the ten beautiful sights of Hangzhou. To avoid(避免) a large crowd, try to time your visit on a weekday.59. What can you see at Four Seasons Hotel?A. Windows with light wood.B. Chinese gardens.C. English gardens and parks.D. Buildings in different styles.60. Which activity is not mentioned in the passage?61. What does the underlined word “meandering”mean?A. 蜿蜒的B. 陡峭的C. 可爱的D. 危险的62. Who left the stone carvings for the West Lake?A. The poet Su Dongpo.B. The poet Bai Juyi.C. Emperor Qianlong.D. The visitors.CEdinburgh is the capital of Scotland. It is in the southeast of Scotland. It is about 45 miles away from Glasgow, 15 miles from Livingston and 100 miles from Carlisle and Aberdeen.During the Middle Ages, a small fort called Dun Eiden was built by the Gododdins. In the 7th century, the Angles invaded the fort. The Angles took the name “Eiden” and joined it to “burh”,an old English word meaning “fort”,and created the name of Edinburgh. It has been the capital of Scotland since 1437.If you come to Edinburgh by train from the south, the first thing you will see is Edinburgh Castle. It stands high over the city.Edinburgh is a city full of hills but it is a good city to visit on foot. After the castle, you can visit more of the Old Town. Go down the Royal Mile to Holyroodhouse. It is hundreds of years old. You can also go to the shops on the Royal Mile or on Princess Street in the New Town. There is also the National Gallery ofScotland, with pictures from Scotland and from many other places.In August, you can come to the Edinburgh International Festival. It's the biggest art festival in the world with hundreds of different things to do and see.63. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Where Edinburgh is.B. How Edinburgh got its name.C. How the Angles invaded the fort.D. When Edinburgh became famous.64. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 r efer to?A. Edinburgh Castle.B. Princess Street.C. Holyroodhouse.D. The Royal Mile.65. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Language.B. Nature.C. Environment.D. Travel.DAsking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a different country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you.(续表)66. What is a must when you ask for directions?A. Knowing where you are.B. Asking the right person.C. Making yourself understood.D. Greeting the person politely.67. Using the word “nearest” can help you ____.A. miss wrong placesB. find the place quicklyC. find a better placeD. learn about more places68. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__”?A. Learn more about the National StadiumB. Know when to find important landmarksC. Try to know some important landmarksD. Don't be afraid of asking about landmarks69. What is the text mainly about?A. How to ask for directions abroad.B. How to give polite greetings abroad.C. Some examples of how landmarks are used.D. Some polite expressions about asking for help.EHave you ever wondered how you can politely ask a question in English? How should you ask your teacher for a day off? Using an indirect(间接的) question is one great way to do this.When to Use Indirect QuestionsWhen you ask a direct question, you ask directly, “Where is the bus stop?” Direct questions are fine when you are talking to your friends, family members or people you know well. But how should you ask if you are in a more formal(正式的)situation or if you are asking someone you're not really close to? What if you are in a party or a work convention(会议)? In these situations, it's politer to use an indirect question.How to Form(构成)Indirect QuestionsIndirect questions are questions with extra words and phrases(短语)to make your question softer:Is it possible…?Do you know…?I was wondering…Can/Could you tell me…?“Can” is a little more casual,__while “Could” is politer.When you use these extra phrases, the rest of your sentence will return to the normal word order(顺序)of a declarative sentence(陈述句).Other Ways to Ask Indirect QuestionsA good word to use in an indirect question is “if ”. You could say, “Do you know if there is a bookstore here?” People can answer these “if” questions with a simple yes or no!You can also use your polite phrase followed by a question word—who, what,where, when, why or how.70. How does the writer develop the text?A. By listing(列举) numbers.B. By giving examples.C. By answering questions.D. By explaining reasons.71. In which situation can you ask direct questions?A. When you are asking a stranger.B. When you are talking to your brother.C. When you are in a party.D. When you are at an important meeting.72. What's the purpose of the text?A. To ask for some help.B. To give teachers some advice.C. To teach students how to learn English.D. To tell us something about indirect questions.第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

人教版七年级英语上册期中综合检测卷含答案

人教版七年级英语上册期中综合检测卷含答案

人教版七年级英语上册期中综合检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节AAlice Green is 11 years old. She's in No. 3 Middle School and she's in Class 4, Grade 7. Sara White, Ann Black and Betty Brown are her good friends. They are in the same class. They go to the school library every Friday afternoon. Here is a map of their school.1. Sara, Ann and Betty are Alice's .A.cousins B.sistersC.classmates D.brothers2. What's Betty's family name?A.Green. B.Brown.C.White. D.Black.3. Alice often goes to the school library on .A.Tuesday B.WednesdayC.Thursday D.Friday4. Where is the school library?A.In front of the sports field.B.In the middle of the school.C.Between the science building and the computer building.D.Across from the classroom building.BWhat colour is the sea? It's blue. What colour is the grass? It's green. What colour are the strawberries? They're red. Everything in the world has its colour. Our art teacher tells us that red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色). If we put red and green together, we can get yellow; if we put red and blue together, we can get purple. We all live in a colourful world.Different colours can give us different feelings and different colours have different meanings. The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much because we think red can bring good luck (好运)to us. But in some European countries, it means anger(愤怒). In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don't like it. In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck, but in America, people think the white cat is a lucky cat.5. Three primary colours are .A.the colours of grassB.red, blue and greenC.six different coloursD.art teachers' favourite colours6. If we put blue and red together, what colour can we get?A.Green. B.Yellow.C.Black. D.Purple.7. People from don't like the colour green.A.China and ThailandB.Japan and EnglandC.Australia and AmericaD.all the countries8. What is the passage mainly about (这篇文章主要是关于什么的)?A.Everything has its colour.B.Good colours in the world.C.Colours and their different meanings.D.The beautiful colours in the world.CMillie often writes to her online friend (网友)Tommy.Here is one of her emails.9. When is the first lesson?A.At 8:00. B.At 8:10.C.At 8:15. D.At 8:20.10. What does Millie like?A.Reading and playing volleyball.B.Reading and playing baseball.C.English and math.D.Doing exercise and watching games.11. Millie writes the email to let Tommy know .A.her friend at school B.her favourite subjectC.her favourite sport D.her school life12. Where can we find the passage?A.Unit 1 You and MeB.Unit 2 We're Family!C.Unit 3 My SchoolD.Unit 4 My Favourite SubjectDHello! My name is Ella Green. Let me introduce my family to you.I have a round face and black curly hair. And I wear a pair ofglasses. Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it? Aha, I'mthe girl in the front. I'm in a white blouse(衬衫)and a blue skirt.In the middle of the photo are my parents. The tall man with glasses is my dad Peter. The woman with short curly hair is my mom Jane. She is a doctor and she likes cooking. The two young women on the left of the photo are my older sisters Kate and Emma. Kate loves flowers and Emma is very tall.On the right of the photo are Aunt Lisa, Uncle Tom and their children. They have a daughter and two sons. The young woman in a red dress is their daughter Sally. The young man is their older son Jack. He enjoys playing football and going hiking. Can you see the little boy? He is their younger son Sam and he loves animals.Who's the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Lily. Lily is 75 years old and she keeps the family together. Oh, my grandpa David and my uncle Fred are not in the photo.This is my big family. I love everyone in my family.13. What do we know about Ella?A.Her face is long.B.She doesn't wear glasses.C.Her last name is Green.D.Ella is next to her grandpa in the photo.14. Who is a doctor?A.Lily. B.Lisa.C.Jane. D.David.15. What can you learn from the passage?A.Ella's uncle enjoys playing football and going hiking.B.Lily keeps the family together.C.All the family members are in the photo.D.Both Sally's dress and Kate's dress are blue.16. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?第二节I'm Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa is only six years old. 17. Here are her drawings.There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. 18. It is black and white. Lisa says it is a panda.19. She is thin. She is wearing a red dress. She has straight blonde hair,a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry(生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom.There is an animal in the last drawing, too. What is it? 20. But it doesn't look like a horse at all.A.Lisa says it is a horse.B.It has long arms and long legs.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)Hello, everyone! My name is Cathy. Here is a photo of my21W. Look! My room is very nice. 22is my bed. My jacket is on the bed. 23colour is the jacket? It's red. I like it very much. 24is my schoolbag? Oh, it's 25the sofa. What is in my schoolbag? Let me see.26books, a pencil box and a baseball 27in it. What's that on the chair? It is 28grandma's hat. I must bring it to her tomorrow. What's that on the wall? It's a photo of my family. My father, my mother and I are in the 29W. What else do I have in the room? Oh, I 30 a computer in my room, too. It's on the desk. I love my room very much.What about your room? Would you like to tell me?21. A.schoolbag B.roomC.family D.bed22. A.This B.HeC.That's D.It's23. A.Why B.WhereC.What D.How24. A.What B.WhereC.How D.Who25. A.on B.inC.of D.for26. A.Some B.AC.Any D.An27. A.is B.amC.are D.be28. A.my B.hisC.her D.its29. A.photo B.mapC.book D.bed30. A.have B.likeC.find D.help第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)Mary is a student. She is a nice girl and she always helps others. Today she comes to 31. (she)friend Jane's room. “Oh, Jane! Things 32. (be)everywhere in your room. It's not good. Would you like 33. (have)a tidy room?”Jane says,“I want a tidy room, 34. I don't know what to do.”“Well, I think I can help you,” Mary says. “We can put these rulers and erasers in your pencil box.”“OK,” Jane says.Then Mary 35. (put)the pencil box and Jane's ID card on the desk.“Thanks for 36. (help)me, Mary,” Jane says. “Now I know where to put my jackets—the closet (衣柜). Uh, I have two 37. (hat). My black hat is on my bed. Where is my white one?”“It's 38. your head.”Jane looks into the mirror (照镜子)and finds 39. white hat. “Ha ha, yes!”Now the room is tidy. “Wow! It's 40. (real)nice,” Jane and Mary say happily.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)Dear Tom,You want to know what my new school is like. It is very beautiful and large.There are many modern buildings and lots of trees and flowers in my school. There are two teaching buildings and each building has thirty-two classrooms in it. Theteachers' offices are in the office building. There is a big sports field between the teaching buildings and the office building. We run, do morning exercises or have other activities here. Our gym is in front of the office building. A library is across from the gym and next to the science building. There is a dining hall behind one of the teaching buildings. We have lunch in school. The food in the dining hall is so delicious!How about your school? Please write to me.Yours,Sara 41. Who is the letter to?_________________________________________________________________ 42. What is Sara's new school like?_________________________________________________________________ 43. Where does Sara do morning exercises?_________________________________________________________________ 44. If you are a student in this school, please introduce your classroom to yourfamily.Write 30 words or more._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45. 相互了解是结交新朋友的第一步,Emma想结交更多的辽宁朋友。

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷含答案

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷含答案

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷限时: 100分钟满分: 120分一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What’s the name of Jack’s friend?A. Alan.B. Mike.C. Dale.( )2. What’s Kate’s family name?A. Miller.B. White.C. Black.( )3. How many people are there in Sam’s family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.( )4. Who’re they?A. They’re Jim’s cousins.B. They’re Jim’s sisters.C. They’re Jim’s brothers.( )5. What is Lucy’s mother like?A. Thin.B. Kind.C. Fat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6 至第7 两个小题。

( )6. Who is Sam?A. He is Amy’s brother.B. He is Steven’s brother.C. He is Steven’s friend.( )7. Who is that woman in the photo?A. She is Amy’s mother.B. She is Amy’s sister.C. She is Amy’s grandma.听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9 两个小题。

( )8. Who is the man?A. He is Helen’s father.B. He is Helen’s uncle.C. He is Helen’s brother.( )9. What is the man?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a driver.C. He is a doctor. 听下面一段独白,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。

综合练习试卷44(题后含答案及解析)_11

综合练习试卷44(题后含答案及解析)_11

综合练习试卷44(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 单项选择题 5. 填空题 6. 名词解释题7. 简答题单项选择题下列各题的备选答案中,只有一个是符合题意的。

1.颅脑部正中矢状面上的脑沟不包括A.顶枕沟B.中央沟C.距状沟D.扣带沟E.胼胝体沟正确答案:B 涉及知识点:综合2.肝胰壶腹横断层面上的结构不包括A.十二指肠降部B.钩突C.肾皮质D.肝右叶E.胰体正确答案:E 涉及知识点:综合3.主要由骨松质构成,其表面为较薄的骨密质A.椎体B.椎弓根C.横突D.上关节突E.下关节突正确答案:A 涉及知识点:综合4.舌骨平面的后方平对A.第2颈椎B.第3颈椎C.第3颈椎间盘D.第2颈椎间盘E.第4颈椎正确答案:B 涉及知识点:综合5.阴道穹出现的横断层面A.骶髂关节B.髋关节C.耻骨联合D.坐骨结节E.坐骨棘正确答案:B 涉及知识点:综合6.在主动脉弓横断层面上,靠近肺纵隔面的肺段A.右肺尖段B.右肺前段C.右肺后段D.左肺前段E.左肺尖后段正确答案:A 涉及知识点:综合7.在X线片上,8~14岁时出现骨化中心的腕骨A.头状骨B.大多角骨C.小多角骨D.豌豆骨E.三角骨正确答案:D 涉及知识点:综合8.在横断层面上,阴道穹最先出现A.前穹B.左侧穹C.右侧穹D.后穹E.前、后穹正确答案:D 涉及知识点:综合9.楔前动脉自大脑前动脉的发出处A.水平段B.胼胝体下段C.膝段D.胼周段E.终段正确答案:D 涉及知识点:综合填空题请完成下列各题,在各题的空处填入恰当的答案。

10.前列腺位于膀胱与_______________之间,前列腺底与_______________、_______________和_______________相邻,前列腺尖的两侧有_______________绕过。

正确答案:尿生殖膈膀胱颈精囊输精管壶腹前列腺提肌涉及知识点:综合11.在肩关节横断层面上,肱骨头与_______________构成肩关节,其关节腔呈_______________形,关节窝的周缘有_______________附着,以加深关节窝,增加关节的_______________。

人教版八年级道德与法治上册期中综合测试卷含答案

人教版八年级道德与法治上册期中综合测试卷含答案

人教版八年级道德与法治上册期中综合测试卷第一部分(选择题,共30 分)本部分共15 题,每题2 分,计30 分。

每题只有一个选项是符合题意的。

2023 年国庆节期间,西安某中学八年级学生小秦参加了表姐的婚礼;陪爷爷在公园里晨练,看奶奶跳广场舞;和姑姑在农业合作社里参观现代生态农业,感慨农业科技水平的进步;到叔叔工作的敬老院做义工,教老人使用电脑和智能手机;在电脑上观看杭州亚运会直播,为中国健儿加油、喝彩。

据此完成1、2 题。

1. 小秦假期生活中包含的认识社会生活的方式有()①参加社会实践②参加公益活动③参观访问学习④通过互联网了解A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④2. 听完小秦分享的假期生活,同学们发表了自己的感悟,你认为正确的有()①小西:我们的社会生活绚丽多彩②小安:随着成长,我们的社会生活空间不断延展③小康:随着阅历的增加,我们对社会生活的认识越来越深刻④小阳:越走近社会生活,问题就越多,我们个人也无能为力A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④3. 出生时,我们是一张“白纸”,父母、老师和社会不停地在“白纸”上添加“颜料”,如教育、帮助和关爱,逐步帮助我们成长为有知识、懂礼貌、守规则的公民。

从“白纸”到“公民”的蜕变说明()A.优秀的家庭和学校一定能培养出合格的社会成员B.成长为合格的社会成员只能依赖他人和社会环境C.人的成长是不断社会化的过程,每个人都从社会中不断汲取养料D.只要在社会中生活,每个人都能成长为一名合格的社会成员4. 为营造良好班风,八年级(1)班每天都会撰写班级日志。

下列改进建议最合理的是()A.树立诚信意识B.正确处理冲突C.懂得文明有礼D.遵守法律法规5. 打开手机软件,系统自动读屏,并一一给出语音提示。

看新闻,靠文字识别技术“读”出资讯;想购物,图片转语音“描绘”商品详情……借助信息无障碍技术,视障者可以在工作、生活中,更好地使用互联网产品。

这说明()A.网络为经济发展注入新的活力B.网络丰富日常生活,“信息节食”很重要C.技术使网络环境更加便利、包容、温暖D.信息无障碍建设成为各行业的自觉行动6. 2023 年6月,某科技网络公司在网络平台编造发布谣言信息21条,相关谣言被播放161万余次。

人教版五年级数学上册第三单元综合检测卷含答案

人教版五年级数学上册第三单元综合检测卷含答案

人教版五年级数学上册第三单元综合检测卷训练时间:80分钟满分:100分+10分书写:3分知识技能(65分)一、我会填。

(第5题2分,其余每空1分,共26分)1.已知两个因数的积是1.44,其中一个因数是12,另一个因数是()。

2.根据31.2÷13=2.4,直接写出下面算式的得数。

3.12÷13=()0.312÷13=()3.12÷1.3=()0.312÷0.13=()3.2÷3.7的商是()小数,用简便形式写作(),保留一位小数是(),保留三位小数是()。

4.在里填上“>”“<”或“=”。

2.14÷6.9 2.14 1.6÷0.4 1.63.08÷1 3.08 9.56÷1.59.56×1.57.8÷8.7 1 4.45÷0.1 4.45×105.把3.69、3.69、3.69、3.609按从小到大的顺序排列。

()<()<()<()6.王师傅4.25小时做了17个零件,平均每小时做()个零件,平均做一个零件需要()小时。

7.被誉为“中国十大传世名画之一”的《千里江山图》,它的长是1191.5 cm,宽是51.5 cm。

这幅画的长相当于()本数学书的长边连在一起。

(数学书长26 cm,得数保留整数)8.工地要一次性运走10 t的货物,每辆货车的载质量为3 t,至少需要()辆这样的货车;一本练习册39.8元,230元最多可以买()本这样的练习册。

9.不计算,运用发现的规律,直接写出后三题的得数。

6×0.9=5.46.6×6.9=45.546.66×66.9=445.5546.666×666.9=()6.6666×6666.9=()6.66666×66666.9=()10.一个小数的小数点向右移动一位后,比原数多2.88,原数是()。

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 综合检测卷第一部分听力(共四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1. Which city did Tom visit last Sunday?()2. What did Jack feed on the farm yesterday?()3. When did Nick go to the Great Wall?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.()4. What did Mike get on his twelfth birthday?A. A new sweater.B. A nice shirt.C. A nice bicycle.()5. What can't Paul find?A. His umbrella.B. His computer.C. His pencil.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。

()6. How does Emma look now?A. Worried.B. Bored.C. Tired.()7. Who did Emma go to Canada with?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cousins.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。

()8. How long is Bob's vacation?A. For five days.B. For six days.C. For seven days.()9. What did Bob think of his vacation?A. Exciting.B. Interesting.C. Wonderful.()10. What did Bob buy for Sally?A. A hat.B. A bag.C. A skirt.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11. Where is the farm?A. In Hefei.B. In Shanghai.C. In Nanjing.()12. How long did it take them to get to the farm?A. About 30 minutes.B. About 60 minutes.C. About 90 minutes.()13. What did Mr. Liu do on a farm in 2008?A. He watched birds.B. He kept chickens.C. He planted trees.()14. When did Mr. Liu start the farm?A. In 2013.B. In 2015.C. In 2018.()15. What did Lucy do on the farm?A. She cleaned the farm.B. She fed chickens.C. She drew a picture of birds.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教部编版六年级语文上册期末综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版六年级语文上册期末综合检测卷含答案

人教部编版六年级语文上册期末综合检测卷时间:90分钟满分:100分一、抄写句子,做到书写规范、字体端正、行款整齐。

(2分)学好语文,继承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化、革命文化、社会主义先进文化。

_______________________________________________________________________ 二、根据语境,看拼音,写字词。

(8分)当你来到狼牙山五壮士的diāo xiànɡ()前,眼前是否会浮现出战士们抵御rìkòu()时傲然yì lì()、kānɡ kǎi()就义的悲壮场面?当你来到lái yīn()河畔,耳边是否会zhòu()然响起《月光曲》那不绝如lǚ()的琴声,并深深táo zuì()其中?三、选择题。

(10分)1.下列词语中,加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A.谚.语(yán)戛.然(ɡá)竹匾.(biǎn)B.苔藓.(xiǎn)荒谬.(miù)入场券.(quàn)C.擎.着(qínɡ)肆虐.(lüè)蓑.笠(suō)D.曝.晒(pù)摇曳.(yè)逶.迤(wěi)2.下列路牌上“采莲路”的拼音写法正确的一项是()A.CAILIANLUB.CAI LIAN LUC.CAILIAN LUD.CɑiLiɑn Lu3.下列对句中加点的字或词的解释有误的一项是()A.明月别.枝(横斜的树枝)惊鹊B.今乃掉.(垂下来,掉下来)尾而斗C.方鼓琴而志.(心志,情志)在太山D.万水千山只等闲..(平常)4.依次填入下面这句话中的词语,正确的一项是()京剧是我国人民______的一种传统艺术,演员要具备______这四项基本功,念白、唱腔讲究______,令人回味。

A.喜闻乐见唱念做打活灵活现B.粉墨登场唱念做打活灵活现C.喜闻乐见唱念做打字正腔圆D.粉墨登场生旦净丑字正腔圆5.下列句子中,加点词运用不正确的一项是()A.王羲之的书法作品入木三分....,他的《兰亭集序》被誉为“天下第一行书”。

综合练习试卷17(题后含答案及解析)

综合练习试卷17(题后含答案及解析)

综合练习试卷17(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 5.多项选择题1.关于自尊,下列说法中正确的是()。

A.自尊是个体对其社会角色进行自我评价的结果B.自尊水平是个体对其每一角色进行单独评价的总和C.自尊需要的满足会导致自信D.自尊就是我们日常生活中所说的“自尊心”正确答案:A,B,C 涉及知识点:综合2.自尊需要包括()两方面。

A.对成就、优势与自信等的欲望B.对名誉、地位支配、赞赏的欲望C.是一种高级需要D.觉得自我有价值、有力量、有地位的自我满足感正确答案:A,B 涉及知识点:综合3.詹姆斯的经典公式:自尊=成功/抱负,意思是说,自尊取决于()。

A.自信B.社会强化C.成功D.获得的成功对个体的意义正确答案:C,D 涉及知识点:综合4.影响自尊的因素,包括()。

A.家庭中的亲子关系B.行为表现的反馈C.选择参与和扬长避短D.根据相似性原理正确进行社会比较正确答案:A,B,C,D 涉及知识点:综合5.社会知觉包括个体对()的知觉。

A.环境B.自己C.群体D.他人正确答案:B,C,D 涉及知识点:综合6.()属于社会知觉的范围。

A.行为原因B.人际知觉C.自我知觉D.环境知觉正确答案:A,B,C 涉及知识点:综合7.影响社会知觉的主观因素包括()等。

A.情绪B.兴趣C.动机D.经验正确答案:A,B,C,D 涉及知识点:综合8.进行社会知觉时,图式对新觉察到的信息起()作用。

A.选择B.引导C.组合D.解释正确答案:B,D 涉及知识点:综合9.图式的作用包括()。

A.影响个体对他人的知觉和自我知觉B.影响对注意对象的选择C.影响记忆D.影响能力正确答案:A,B,C 涉及知识点:综合10.由于信息出现的顺序不同而影响印象形成的现象包括()。

A.刻板印象B.首因效应C.近因效应D.光环效应正确答案:B,C 涉及知识点:综合11.一般来说,近因效应容易出现在()的人之间。

A.熟悉B.不熟悉C.亲密D.不常见面正确答案:A,C 涉及知识点:综合12.在有限经验的基础上形成的刻板印象往往具有消极的性质,会使人对某些群体的成员产生()。

人教版高中物理必修三全册综合检测卷-含答案

人教版高中物理必修三全册综合检测卷-含答案

人教版高中物理必修三全册综合检测卷-含答案考试时间:75分钟;卷面分值:100学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________题号一二三四总分得分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一单选题(共28分)1.(本题4分)某移动电源上标志的4500mAh反映的物理量是()A.电压B.电量C.功率D.能量2.(本题4分)为了防止静电的危害,应尽快把静电导走。

下列措施不可行的是()A.印染车间里保持适当的湿度B.电工钳柄上套有一绝缘胶套C.飞机的轮胎装有搭地线或用导电的橡胶制造D.电子工厂内的技术人员戴上接地脚环或防静电手腕带3.(本题4分)一代代物理学家们在探究客观世界的过程中,不断发现物理规律,总结研究方法,推动了生产力的发展和人类文明的进步。

下列关于物理学史和物理学方法的叙述,正确的是()A.“点电荷”和“电场强度”概念的提出,都应用了比值定义法B.法国物理学家库仑发现了库仑定律,并通过油滴实验测定了元电荷的电荷量C.地面上的人观察高速飞行的火箭时,发现火箭里的钟表变慢了D.海王星是先观测到再计算其位置后被确定的,被称为“笔尖下发现的行星”4.(本题4分)如图所示,O P为匀强电场中的两点,下列说法正确的是()A.O点的场强一定比P点的大B.O点的电势一定比P点的高C.同一电荷在O点的电势能一定比在P点的大D.将电荷从O点移到P点,电场力一定做正功5.(本题4分)正方形ABCD四个顶点上放置着电荷量相同的电性如图所示的点电荷,O为正方形两对角线的交点,M N P Q分别为AO BO CO DO的中点。

人教部编版七年级语文上册期末综合测试卷含答案

人教部编版七年级语文上册期末综合测试卷含答案

人教部编版七年级语文上册期末综合测试卷——真实任务情境卷亲爱的同学们,读书可以开阔眼界,增长知识,启迪思维,还可以塑造良好的精神气质。

让我们一起开启“少年正是读书时”读书交流活动吧!经典诵读(26分)1.请你用本学期积累的经典古诗文,完善下面的开场白,拉开本次活动的帷幕。

(8分)甲:同学们,腹有诗书气自华,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。

乙:徜徉其间,我们可以领略不一样的风景。

马致远用“①____________________,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马”描绘出客路他乡的深秋晚景;李益用“回乐烽前沙似雪,②__________________”勾勒出大漠边城的苍茫夜色。

甲:漫步其间,我们可以感受饱满的真情。

“③__________________,④__________________”(《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》)是李白对友人深深的牵挂;“何当共剪西窗烛,⑤______________”是李商隐对亲人浓浓的思念;“僵卧孤村不自哀,⑥__________________”是陆游御敌报国的壮志。

乙:浸润其间,我们可以汲取思想的精华。

在孔子的“⑦__________________,思而不学则殆”中明白学习与思考的紧密关系;在刘禹锡的“晴空一鹤排云上,⑧__________________”中体会愈挫愈勇的豪迈乐观。

齐:青春多姿彩,读书趁年华。

现在,让我们品读下面两篇文言文,一起走进“诵读经典·遇见美好”读书交流活动。

子夏曰:“博学而笃志,切问而近思,仁在其中矣。

”(《子张》)(节选自《〈论语〉十二章》)夫君子之行,静以修身,俭以养德。

非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。

夫学须静也,才须学也,非学无以广.才,非志无以成学。

淫慢则不能励精,险躁则不能治性。

年与时驰,意与日去,遂成枯落,多不接世,悲守穷庐,将复何及!(《诫子书》)【读书明志】2.小宇在交流中用一幅书法作品表达了自己的共读感悟。

请你赏读这幅书法作品,将其内容用楷体正确、规范地书写在田字格内。

外研版七年级英语下册Module 3 综合测试卷含答案

外研版七年级英语下册Module 3 综合测试卷含答案

外研版七年级英语下册Module 3 综合测试卷(60分钟100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分,共15 分)1. [2023 云南] —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ________ April 24 every year.A. atB. inC. onD. for2. [2022 海南改编] To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. himself3. — Did Peter promise ________ to your party?—I’m not sure. I wrote an email to him. I am looking forward ________ his reply.A. to coming; inB. to come; toC. to coming; toD. to come; in4. — What do you usually do on weekends?—I usually help with the ________. For example, I often help my father wash the car.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. classesD. lessons5. We’ll have to ________ one hour ________ to Shanghai.A. take; flyingB. take; to flyC. spend; to flyD. spend; flying6. I will practice English hard in order to ________ the English speech competition(演讲竞赛).A. beatB. winC. loseD. miss7. — What are you going to do on this weekend, Daming?—________. I just want to stay at home.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything8. [2022 北京十四中期中改编] My father often watches TV in the evening, but he________ tomorrow evening.A. swimsB. is going to swimC. swimD. to swim9. Boys and girls, please ________ the lessons carefully. There will be a test later.A. go overB. get onC. take awayD. look after10. — Would you like to play football after school?—________. I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’m afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. I’d love to二、[2023 广州天河区月考] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分,共15 分)Everyone likes holidays, because they can do what they want to do. The May Day holiday is coming. The students in 11 class are making the holiday plans. 12 four of them.Li Daming, the monitor of my class, is going to have a 13 with his parents in the city park. He says many people would like to go to the park 14 May Day. He can help clean the park after 15 picnic. Wang Lingling always works hard. She’s going to have a rest at home first and then see her grandparents. Zhao Dan 16 he’s going to Beijing to visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He thinks it’ll be busy 17 good fun. As for me, I’m going to enjoy 18 too. I’m going to Qingdao to 19 my holiday. Qingdao is a coastal (沿海的) city. There’s a lot to see and to do there. I think I can have a good time there.What’s your 20 for the coming May Day holiday?11. A. my B. his C. your D. their12. A. Here is B. Here are C. Is here D. Are here13. A. picnic B. game C. swim D. party14. A. in B. on C. at D. by15. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填16. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. asks17. A. and B. but C. or D. so18. A. I B. me C. my D. myself19. A. spend B. catch C. find D. leave20. A. number B. plan C. music D. start三、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共20 分)A [2023 上海第二中学月考]21. The students are going to ________.A. live in a townB. have a school tripC. visit free museumsD. walk in a forest22. Students have to meet in front of the school library at ________.A. 8:00 amB. 8:15 amC. 8:00 pmD. 8:15 pm23. The twenty dollars for the trip may NOT cover (包含) ________.A. the bus rideB. the lunchC. the fishingD. the visit to the museum24. If you go on the school trip, you must NOT ________.A. have a fishing classB. take your umbrellaC. leave things on the school busD. go fishing by the lake25. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Students can feed the birds on the lake.B. Students will have a running race near the lake.C. If it rains, students will spend the day in a museum.D. Students can buy the fish they get and take them home.B [2023 大连普兰店区月考]How are you going to spend this summer holiday? If you still have no idea, here are some tips for you.Learn something newIf you’ve always wanted to learn a new subject or pick up a few new skills, make good use of the next few months! Sign up for a class or download an app.Try things you’ve always wanted to doIf there’s something on your bucket list (遗愿清单) that has been on there for a while, maybe it’s time to get it done!Go on readingWhether it’s for fun or for work, think about spending your extra time on the reading you could have built up over the past year or so. We’re guilty of putting it off (拖延), so summer is the best time to go on reading.Get in shape (保持体形)This is something that is really easy to slip away (悄悄溜走) when you are busy with your schoolwork. I advise that you should set a goal, like going to the gym four times a week or training for a half marathon. You could also learn a new sport. Call a friend to bring a couple of tennis racquets (网球拍) and hit some balls around at apublic court (公共球场)!26. How many tips does the passage give?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.27. If you want to learn something new, you should ________.①sign up for a class ②download an app③buy a camera ④make good use of the summer holidayA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④28. The underlined word “guilty” probably means ________ in Chinese.A. 羡慕的B. 焦虑的C. 内疚的D. 渴望的29. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You forget to do exercise when you are busy with your schoolwork.B. You can go to the gym four times a week to keep healthy.C. To get in shape, you can set a goal and train for a half marathon.D. Call a friend and go to see a film or go shopping to get in shape.30. What is the best title of the passage?A. Plan your summer holidayB. Some advice about sportC. Learn something newD. Some ways to get in shape四、词汇运用(每小题2 分,共10 分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

第2章 有理数的运算 综合检测卷(含答案) 初中数学人教版(2024)七年级上册

第2章  有理数的运算  综合检测卷(含答案)   初中数学人教版(2024)七年级上册

人教版(2024年新教材)七年级(上)综合检测卷第2章《有理数的运算》考试时间:100分钟总分值:120分题号一二三总分得分一.选择题(共10小题,满分30分,每小题3分)1.计算:2+(﹣6)=( )A.4B.﹣4C.8D.﹣82.﹣2024的倒数是( )A.﹣2024B.2024C.D.3.横冲国际滑雪场某一天的最高气温为1℃,最低气温为﹣9℃,则这天的最高气温比最低气温高( )A.﹣10℃B.﹣8℃C.8℃D.10℃4.据国家统计局发布,2023年全国固定资产投资(不含农户)50.3万亿元,同比增长3.0%.其中数据“50.3万亿”用科学记数法表示为( )A.5.03×1014 B.5.03×1013 C.0.503×1014 D.5.03×10125.不改变原式的值,将6﹣(﹣3)+(﹣7)﹣(+2)中的减法改成加法,并写成省略加号的形式是( )A.6+3﹣7+2B.6﹣3﹣7﹣2C.6﹣3+7﹣2D.6+3﹣7﹣26.下列计算不正确的是( )A.﹣1.5×(﹣3)=4.5B.(﹣1.2)×(﹣7)=﹣8.4C.﹣8×(﹣1.3)=10.4D.0×(﹣1.6)=07.两个非零有理数的和为零,则它们的商( )A.1B.﹣1C.0D.不能确定8.下列各数中,结果相等的是( )A.23和32B.(﹣2)3和﹣23C.(﹣3)2和﹣32D.|﹣2|3和(﹣2)39.对于有理数a、b,定义一种新运算“※”,规定:a※b=|a|﹣|b|﹣|a﹣b|,则2※(﹣3)等于( )A.﹣2B.﹣6C.0D.210.数轴上的两点所表示的数分别为a,b,且满足ab>0,a+b<0,下列结论正确的是( )A.a>0,b>0B.a<0,b<0C.a>0,b<0D.a<0,b>0二.填空题(共6小题,满分18分,每小题3分)11.比﹣27大3的数是 .12.底数是﹣2,指数是4的幂可以写成 .13.一个整数8150…0用科学记数法表示为8.15×1010,则原数中“0”的个数为 个.14.将数2 024.624四舍五入取近似值,精确到个位为 .15.计算(﹣2)÷6×的结果是 .16.在数4、﹣6、3、﹣2、1中,任意取3个不同的数相乘,其中乘积最大是 .三.解答题(共9小题,满分72分,每小题8分)17.(8分)计算:(1)(﹣7)+13﹣5;(2)(﹣)﹣(﹣)﹣|﹣1|.18.(6分)如果a、b互为相反数,c、d互为倒数,m的绝对值为5,求的值.19.(6分)先阅读第(1)小题,再计算第(2)小题:(1)计算:﹣1+(﹣5)+24+(﹣3)解:原式=(﹣1﹣)+(﹣5﹣)+(24+)+(﹣3﹣)=﹣1﹣﹣5﹣+24+﹣3﹣=﹣1﹣5﹣3+24﹣﹣+﹣=15﹣=13(2)计算(﹣15)+(﹣19)+14+(﹣1).20.(10分)计算:(1);(2).21.(6分)阅读下列材料:计算:÷(﹣+).解法一:原式=÷﹣÷+÷=×3﹣×4+×12=.解法二:原式=÷(﹣+)=÷=×6=.解法三:原式的倒数=(﹣+)÷=(﹣+)×24=×24﹣×24+×24=4.所以,原式=.(1)上述得到的结果不同,你认为解法 是错误的;(2)请你选择合适的解法计算:(﹣)÷(﹣+﹣).22.(8分)若定义一种新的运算“*”,规定有理数a*b=4ab,如2*3=4×2×3=24.(1)求3*(﹣4)的值;(2)求(﹣2)*(6*3)的值.23.(8分)某仓库5月份前6天,每天粮食相对于前一天(单位:袋)变化如图,增加粮食记作“+”,减少粮食记作“﹣”.(1)通过计算说明前6天,仓库粮食总共的变化情况;(2)在1~7号中,如果前四天的仓库粮食变化情况是后三天变化精况的一半,求7号这天仓库粮食变化情况.24.(10分)①如果a,b,c是有理数且abc≠0,计算代数式的值;②如果有理数a+b+c=0且abc≠0,计算代数式的值.25.(10分)阅读:因为一个非负数的绝对值等于它本身,负数的绝对值等于它的相反数.所以,当a≥0时,|a|=a,当a≤0时,|a|=﹣a.根据以上阅读完成:(1)|3.14﹣π|= ;(2)|x+y|=x+y,则x+y ;(3)计算:.参考答案一.选择题1.B.2.C.3.D.4.B.5.D.6.B.7.B.8.B.9.B.10.B.二.填空题11.﹣24.12.(﹣2)4.13.8.14.2025.15..16.48.三.解答题17.解:(1)原式=6﹣5=1;(2)原式=﹣﹣=﹣=0.18.解:∵a、b互为相反数,c、d互为倒数,m的绝对值为5,∴a+b=0,cd=1,m=±5,当a+b=0,cd=1,m=5时,;当a+b=0,cd=1,m=﹣5时,;所以原式的值为﹣7或3.19.解:(﹣15)+(﹣19)+14+(﹣1)=﹣15﹣﹣19﹣+14+﹣1﹣=﹣15﹣19+14﹣1﹣﹣+﹣=﹣21﹣=﹣2220.解:(1)=﹣8×(﹣+﹣)×6=﹣48×(﹣+﹣)=﹣48×(﹣)﹣48×﹣48×(﹣)=8﹣36+4=﹣24;(2)=﹣1﹣[2﹣(﹣8)]×(﹣)×=﹣1﹣10×(﹣)×=﹣1+=.21.解:(1)上述得到的结果不同,我认为解法一是错误的;故答案为:一;(2)原式的倒数为:(﹣+﹣)÷(﹣)=(﹣+﹣)×(﹣42)=﹣7+9﹣28+12=﹣35+21=﹣14,则原式=﹣.22.解:(1)3*(﹣4),=4×3×(﹣4),=﹣48;(2)(﹣2)*(6*3),=(﹣2)*(4×6×3),=(﹣2)*(72),=4×(﹣2)×(72),=﹣576.23.解:(1)﹣4+2﹣6+5+3﹣7=﹣7答:前6天,仓库粮食减少7袋;(2)设7号粮食变化x袋,由题意得,,解得:x=﹣2答:7号粮食减少2袋.24.解:①当a、b、c中没有负数时,都是正数,则原式=1+1+1+1=4;当a、b、c中只有一个负数时,不妨设a是负数,则原式=﹣1+1+1﹣1=0;当a、b、c中有2个负数时,不妨设a、b是负数,则原式=﹣1﹣1+1+1=0;当a、b、c都是负数时,则原式=﹣1﹣1﹣1﹣1=﹣4,综上所述,代数式的值是4或﹣4或0;②当有理数a+b+c=0且abc≠0时,a、b、c中至少有1个正数,有1个负数.则代数式的值是:0.25.解:(1)|3.14﹣π|=π﹣3.14;故答案为:π﹣3.14;(2)|x+y|=x+y,则x+y≥0,故答案为:≥0;(3)原式=1﹣+﹣+﹣+⋯+﹣=1﹣=.。

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综合练习一一、填空1.4m25dm2=( )m2。

2.2h45min=( )h。

(填分数)5.圆的周长约是同圆直径的( )倍。

7.一个数增加20%以后是360,这个数是( )。

8.一项工程,甲队10天做完,乙队12天做完,甲队的工效是乙队的( )%。

9.把一个圆割拼成一个近似的长方形,已知长方形的长是6.28cm,圆的面积是( )cm2。

二、判断题(正确的画“√”,错误的画“×”。

)1.如果两个圆的周长相等,那么这两个圆的面积也相等。

()2.新培育的某种种子的发芽率是120%。

( )()4.直径是半径的2倍。

( )三、选择题(将正确答案的字母填在( )内。

)( )2.求7m 比4m 多百分之几,正确列式是 ( ) A .(7-4)÷7 B .(7-4)÷4 C .1-4÷7 D .7÷4-1( )A .意义和计算结果都相同B .意义相同,计算结果不同C .意义不同,计算结果相同D .意义和计算结果都不相同错的。

( ) A .男生比女生少20% B .女生是男生的125% C .女生比男生多20%四、计算下列各题(能简算的要简算)五、求图中阴影部分的面积六、列式计算下面各题七、应用题2.某养猪场,今年养猪400头,比去年多养25%,去年养猪多少头?(列方程解答)3.王老师把2500元存入银行,定期一年,年利率为4.27%,一年后可取回本金和利息共多少元?剩3.2km没修,这条路全长多少千米?5.单独做一项工程,甲需要10h,乙需要15h,如果甲乙合作,多6.62.8cm的细铁丝在一根圆铁棒上刚好绕10圈,这根圆铁棒横截面的半径是多少厘米?7.小华读一本书,计划10天读完,实际每天比计划多读3页,结果提前2天读完,这本书共有多少页?综合练习二一、填空1.四百二十五万八千写作( )。

()个这样的单位等于2。

6.用5、12、4和15四个数组成比例。

( )。

7.3.5吨∶750千克化成最简单的整数比是( )。

比值是( )。

8.分母是10,分数值小于1的最简分数有( )个,它们是( )。

9.在一个圆内,以它的半径为边长做一个正方形,已知正方形面积是16cm2,圆的面积是( )。

二、选择题(选择正确答案的字母填在括号内)1.把2米长的木料平均锯成7段,每段占全长的[ ][]3.设x和y都是自然数,若x的45%与y的45%相等,那么[ ]A.x>yB.x<yC.x=y________种排列是正确的。

[ ]三、判断题(正确的画“√”,错误的画“×”)1.在分母是12的真分数中,能化成有限小数的共有4个。

( )2.把50克盐放入200克水中,这时盐和水的重量比是1∶4。

( )3.甲乙两个圆周长的比是25∶9,那么甲乙两圆半径的比是9∶25。

( )4.因为循环小数是无限小数,所以无限小数就是循环小数。

( )四、列式计算2.25加上45除5的商,和是多少?五、计算下面各题(能简算的要简算)六、应用题2.一辆汽车从甲地往乙地送货,去时每小时行驶44km,用了6小时,回来时用5.5h,这辆汽车回来时每小时行多少千米?3.学校计划种花108棵,按5∶4分给六年级和五年级完成,六年级和五年级各种花多少棵?4.一节铁皮烟囱长1m,直径15cm,焊接的地方为1cm,制20节这样的烟囱要用多少铁皮?5.求图中阴影部分的面积。

(单位:cm)综合练习三一、填空1.1.25kg=( )g。

2.65mim=()时(填分数)3.六十三万五千八百写作( ),省略万后面尾数约是( )。

7.圆的周长与直径的比是( )。

8.一个长宽高分别是5cm、4cm、3cm的长方体,截成两个长方体,表面积之和最大是( )cm2。

9.一个圆柱体,已知高每减少1cm,它的表面积就减少25.12cm2,如果高是3cm,这个圆柱体的体积是( )cm3。

10.加工同一批零件,师傅用5h,徒弟用8h,师傅和徒弟的工效比是( )。

11.在一个比例中,两个内项互为倒数,其中一个外项是最小合数,另一个外项是( )。

二、判断题(对的画“√”,错的画“×”。

)1.除2以外,所有偶数都是合数。

( )2.5比4多25%,4比5少20%。

( )()()三、选择题(选择正确答案字母,填在( )里)1.一个边长4cm的正方形,把4个角各剪去边长1cm的小正方形。

那么它的周长 [ ]。

A.减少16cmB.增加8cmC.周长不变2.一种商品先提价10%,又降价10%,这时价格比原价[ ]。

A.提高了B.降低了C.价格不变[]。

四、计算(能简算的要简算)1.3000-101×213.5.07-(3.07-1.8)五、几何计算下图中圆的周长是12.56cm,圆和长方形面积相等,求长方形的长和宽。

六、列式计算七、应用题2.永丰乡水稻去年总产量是780t,比小麦总产量多20%,小麦总产量是多少t?4.电视机厂六月份实际生产电视840台,超产120台,六月份实际产量是计划产量的百分之几?5.某山区去年有电视机420台,今年比去年增加45%,今年有电视机多少台?6.在比例尺1∶6000000的地图上,量得甲乙两地距离是6cm,甲乙两地实际距离是多少千米?7.一批零件,甲独作要20天完成。

二人合作10天完成这批零件的8.一个圆锥形小麦堆,高1.2m,底面周长12.56m,如果每立方米小麦重750kg,这堆小麦共重多少千米?综合练习四一、填空1.九亿七千八百零五万写作( ),改写以“万”为单位的数,记作( ),省略“亿”后面的尾数约是( )。

2.3.15h=( )h( )min3 m24 dm2 =( )m2 =( )dm23.能被2,3,5同时整除的最大的两位数是( )。

()就等于最小质数。

5.一条路甲车行驶的速度是每时60km,乙车行驶的速度每时50km,甲乙两车行完全程所用时间比是( )。

6.一个数既是6的倍数又是6的约数,这个数是( ),写成质数相乘的形式是( )。

9.把一个棱长6cm的正方体,加工成一个最大的圆锥体,这个圆锥的体积是( )cm3。

10.一件工程,甲独做要10h完,乙独做要8h完,甲、乙合作4h 后,还剩这件工程的( )没完成。

二、选择题(把正确答案的字母填在( )中。

)1.已知a÷b=2c,4c应等于[ ]。

A.2a÷2bB.2a÷bC.4a÷bD.a÷4b2.一个正方体体积是8dm3,把它平均分成4个长方体。

表面积可能增加_____dm2。

[ ]A.8dm2B.16dm2C.24dm2三、判断题(正确的在括号里画“√”,错误的画“×”。

)1.两个不同的质数相乘的积一定有4个约数。

( )()3.365-(165+77)=365-165+77。

( )4.三角形的底与它的面积成正比例。

( )四、计算下面各题(能简算的简算)2.6823-9983.7.1+0.9×(0.9-0.75)五、计算下面图形阴影部分的面积。

(单位:cm)平行四边形面积是20cm2。

六、列式计算七、应用题1.友谊服装厂计划制作930件大衣,已经做了7天,平均每天做50件,剩下的要在10天内完成,平均每天比计划多做多少件?2.一个机器厂原计划每天生产40台机器,20天可以完成任务。

如果要提前4天完成,每天要完成多少台的任务?3.一架飞机用同样的速度飞行,第一天飞行3780km,第二天飞行2730km,第一天比第二天多飞行2.5h,两天各飞行多少千米?4.一辆汽车5小时行400km,照这样的速度7小时行多少千米?(用比例解答)5.光明鞋厂六月份计划生产鞋24000双,实际生产了25200双。

增产百分之几?7.一列客车和一列货车同时从AB两地对开。

当两车相遇时,客车走了全长的70%,货车离中点还有400km。

客车行完全程需要20h,客车每小时行多少千米?综合练习五一、填空题1.九千八百零三万写作( ),四舍五入到亿位记作( )。

2.4 h 15 min=( )h。

3.18和24的最大公约数是( ),最小公倍数是( )。

小的合数。

的数是( )。

8.甲乙两地相距35km,在一幅地图上量得两地相距7km,这幅地图的比例尺是( )。

9.一个圆柱体的体积是376.8cm3,底面半径是2cm,它的侧面积是( )。

二、判断题(对的画“√”,错的画“×”。

)1.所有自然数的倒数都比这个数本身小。

( )2.5不能被2.5整除,但5能被2.5除尽。

( )3.两个圆柱体底面半径之比是1∶2,高的比是2∶1,它们的体积相等。

( )4.五年级同学参加课外活动,出勤100人,缺勤3人,缺勤率是3%。

( )[]三、选择题(将正确答案前面的字母填在括号内。

)[]数比是[ ]。

A.4∶1B.3∶1C.1∶3D.1∶4了[ ]。

四、计算下列各题(能简算的要简算)1.70067-72450÷352.12÷1.5+1.5×0.083.3.2×25×12.5五、求下面图形中阴影部分的面积。

(单位:cm)六、列式计算七、应用题1.光明小学有男生500人,女生450人,男生比女生多百分之几?3.甲乙两地相距120km,从甲地去乙地共用10h,返回甲地时用6h,求往返甲乙两地的平均速度。

4.一辆火车4h行驶了360km,照这样的速度,10h可以行驶多少千米?(用比例解)5.一件工程,甲单独做需要5h,乙单独做需要8h,甲乙两人合作6.一根绳子,截去20%以后,再接上6m,结果比原来的绳子长1.5m,这根绳子原来长多少米?下多少米?综合练习六一、填空1.三亿四千零九万写作( )。

2.分数的分母一定,分子与分数值成( )比例。

3.3.04 t=( )kg。

5.六一班今天出勤47人,事假1人,病假2人,出勤率是( )%。

7.两个数都是合数,又是互质数,它们的最小公倍数是120,这两个数是( )和( )。

二、判断题(对的画“√”,错的画“×”。

)1.两个真分数相除,商一定大于被除数。

( )2.二成五就是25%。

( )3.圆柱体积与圆锥体积的比是3∶1。

( )4.棱长是5cm的正方体,如果把棱长扩大2倍,那么扩大后的正方体的体积与原正方体体积的比是8∶1。

( )三、选择题(将正确答案的序号填在括号里。

)1.20km比_____少 20%。

[ ]A.24B.25kmC.24kmD.252.a与b成反比例的条件是[ ]。

A.a÷b=c(c一定)B.c×a=b(c一定)C.a×b=c(c一定)D.a×c=b(b一定)3.直角三角形的高有[ ]。

A.一条B.两条C.三条四、按要求计算下面各题1.解方程。

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