专题强化测评(二十一)

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专题强化测评(二十一)阅读表达、写作（一）(限时45分钟/每组)（1）Ⅰ．阅读表达［2011·聊城模拟］阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）［1］When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple．They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo．But what about people in rural or undeveloped areas who ____________________ ?［2］A consultant in California, Rose Shuman, has found the answer．Her solution is Question Box．Question Box is a service that provides answers—free of charge—for people who cannot search the Internet directly．［3］Question Box began two years ago in India．As Rose Shuman said: “You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language．And you can ask them any sort of question you want, and they’ll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer right back foryou．”［4］The service is currently offered in two villages．The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fails．Rose Shuman said the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users．［5］Question Box has expanded to Uganda where the Internet service has proved slow also ask about current events and many other subjects．It’s believed that Question Box will play an important part in the development of undeveloped areas. 1．What’s the main idea of this text? （no more than 15 words）____________________________________________________________________ 2．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. （no more than 8 words）____________________________________________________________________ 3．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?The newly-invented Question Box works with the help of mobile phone technology and the use of solar energy in case of electricity failure．____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 4．Sum up the three steps to get the information you need from Question Box．（no more than 10 words for each）①We ____________________ .②We ____________________ .③The operators ____________________ .5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 写作美国耶鲁大学法学院华裔教授蔡美儿(Amy Chua)的新书《虎妈战歌》(The Battle Hymn of a Tiger Mother)记录了她用严格的中式教育方法培养孩子的经历，引起了美国《时代》周刊等全球媒体关于东西方教育观念的讨论，其中的焦点之一是：“教育是否应该是快乐的？”请你为学校的英文校报写一篇文章，向同学们介绍这本新书以及其引发的讨论，并表达你自己的观点。

注意：1. 词数120~150;2. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数;3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

A debate heated up recently, thanks to Amy Chua’s book about a Chinese “tiger mother”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________.（2）Ⅰ．阅读表达［2011·太原模拟］阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Have you ever been offered an alcoholic drink? What about someone’s saying “Don’t worry, just have one little sip”? Most people have their first drink by the time they’re 13. That first drink can b e the start of a troubled life.[2]Drink can make teens feel good, but that feeling lasts only a short time. Alcohol clouds your brain and hinders your ability to make decisions. Excessive drinking literally makes your brain shrink and can cause serious damage. Over-drinking can cause learning disabilities and damage your memory. It distorts your vision and leads to blackouts. Teenagers often think that drinking will give them more energy, but alcohol isn’t an energy drink—it’s a depressant(镇静剂).[3]Drunk driving is one of the top causes of ________ or teen boys. An alcohol-related motor vehicle crash kills one person every 33 minutes and injures someone every two minutes. The rate of teen drunk driving is so high that the government is trying to pass new laws to restrict teen driving.[4]When we get to high school, friends start pressurising us to drink. High school students see alcohol as glamorous(富有刺激的) and a way to become popular.I conducted a survey at my school. 24 of the 63 respondents predicted they would drink in high school. 11 said maybe, and 28 said they didn’t plan on drinking.[5]Regardless of what they say now, things can change. Teens starting highschool want to fit in. They think that one drink won’t do anything harmful. A little bit of al cohol probably won’t kill you, but it can lead to poor decisions. High school is the time to experiment with what you want to do in life, but if y ou’re experimenting with alcohol you could hurt someone, including yourself.1. What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage? (no more than 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________2. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 5 words)It’s wrong to see alcohol as an energy drink; it just makes teenagers __________ . 3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)____________________________________________________________________ 4. List three kinds of negative influences caused by drinking mentioned in this passage. (no more than 12 words)① __________________________________________________________________② __________________________________________________________________③ __________________________________________________________________5. What does the word “it” (Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 5 words) ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ．写作［2011·烟台模拟］假如你是某国际外国语学校的高三学生李华，2011年4月2日你在报纸上读到重庆女生张姣以满分成绩考入耶鲁（Yale）大学的报道，心情十分激动。