最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整理.doc
高考英语易混词汇分类汇总
高考英语易混词汇分类汇总
类型一
词义易错位,别张冠李戴
1.forgettable adj.易被忘记的 forgetful adj.健忘的2.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的
considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3.economic adj.有关经济的 economical adj.省钱的4.creation n.创造 creativity n.创造力
5.physician n.内科医生 physicist n.物理学家6.comparable adj.比得上的 comparative adj.相对的7.ashamed adj.惭愧的 shameful adj.可耻的8.confident adj.有信心的 confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9.disability n.缺陷,障碍 inability n.无能,不能10.objection n.反对 objectivity n.客观性11.worthless adj.不值钱的 priceless adj.无价的12.valueless adj.无价值的 invaluable adj.非常贵重的13.respectful adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的
respectable adj.值得尊敬的,相当好的
类型二
虽是前后缀,意思却不同,切勿望文生义1.impress v.留下印象 impressive adj.令人赞叹的2.response v.反应,回应 responsible adj.负责的3.faith n.信心 faithful adj.忠诚的
英语易错易混词汇整理
take on 聘用,雇用 ;呈现,显现,具有 承 聘用, 呈现, 呈现 显现,具有;承 担或担任(工作或责任等 工作或责任等) 担或担任 工作或责任等 take over接替,接管,继承 接替, 接替 接管, take up 开始 学习或从事等 继续 占去 时 开始(学习或从事等 继续;占去 学习或从事等);继续 占去(时 间或空间);接纳 乘客等),接受(挑战 建议, 接纳(乘客等 挑战, 间或空间 接纳 乘客等 ,接受 挑战,建议, 条件等);提出 商讨), 提出(商讨 条件等 提出 商讨 ,讨论
Break
break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉 打破, 打破 脱离,挣脱, break down出毛病,身体 精神 衰弱,分解, 出毛病, 精神)衰弱 出毛病 身体(精神 衰弱,分解, 拆开 break off暂停,中断 暂停, 暂停 break in强行进入,插话 强行进入, 强行进入 break into闯入 闯入 break into pieces成为碎片 成为碎片 break out爆发 爆发 break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散 捣碎, 捣碎 驱散,瓦解,学期结束, break through突破 突破
He doesn’t want to part with the car. She parted from Jim at sunset.
她在日暮时与吉姆告别。
高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析大全
about around round作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
about 系常用词, 如:
look about 四处看。
around 具有about 的基本意思, 因此look about=look around, 但在下列短语里around没有about正式, 如: travel around 各处旅行
round 和around在非正式用法中可以互换, 但一般用round时更简练。在正式用语中, 一般用round指“旋转”, 而用around指“处处”, “到处”, 如:
She turned round at such a noise. 听到这样的吵声, 她回头看。
I have been looking for it all around. 我到处都找过了。
另外, 英国人用round的地方, 美国人倾向于用around, 如:
[英] Winter comes round.
[美] Winter comes around.
above all;after all;at all
above all意为“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。如:
But above all tell me quickly what I have to do.可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
A clock must above all keeps good time.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
after all意为“毕竟”、“终究”、“终归”、“到底”,在句中位置较灵活。可位于句首、句中或句末。如:
高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组
高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100
组
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students
3. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
4. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
5. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.
6. officer, official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer
7. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job
8. cook, cooker
cook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
高中英语易混淆词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇总结(一)
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.
高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇
高考常见易混、易错词汇
必记一:名词及名词词组
1. amount, number
构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。
e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.
2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。
e.g. China has a large population.
3. work, job 二者均指工作。work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。
e.g. a good job.
4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。
e.g. a pair of trousers.
5. cook, cooker
cook 厨师,cooker 厨具。e.g. He is a good cook.
6. police, policeman
police 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。
e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.
7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。
高中英语单词知识点:高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结
高中英语单词知识点:高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结
2016高中英语单词必备知识点:高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结明天就是高考了,英语词汇是英语考试的关键,所以今天店铺给大家整理了一些实用且常用的高考英语词汇相关资料,觉得有用的话快收藏吧。
1. in a word, in words
in a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
2. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
3. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret 知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
4. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such
a big box?
5. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会
6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea
高中英语高考易错单词汇总(共85组)
高考英语易错单词
1
adapt 改编,适应adopt 采用,收养
2
ascent上升
accent 口音
3
access通路
assess 评估
4
assume假定
resume 恢复
5
award 授予
reward 奖赏
6
affect v 影响
effect n 结果, 影响7
abroad在国外
aboard 上(船,飞机) 8
angel 天使
angle 角度
9
assure保证
ensure 使确定
insure 保险
10
breathe (v) 呼吸breath (n) 气息
11
b adge [bædʒ]徽章bandage 绷带
12
bald 秃的
bold 大胆
13
bride 新娘
bribe 贿赂
14
crayon蜡笔
canyon 山谷
15
content内容, 满足的context 上下文contest竞争, 比赛
16
confidant知己
confident 有信心的
17
confidential机密的
confident有信心的
18
costume服装
custom 习惯
19
cite 引用
site 场所
20
crash 碰撞,坠落
crush 压坏
21
contact接触
contract 合同
contrast对照
22
compliment赞美,恭维
complement 附加物
23
crown 王冠
clown 小丑
24
crow 乌鸦
cow 牛
25
capitol大厦
capital 首都
26
college大学
colleague 同事
27
casual随便的
causal 表原因的
28
drought天旱
draught 穿堂风
29
dairy 牛奶厂
高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总
高考英语高频易错易混词汇
一、单复数同形单词
1.sheep—sheep 绵羊
2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人
3.means—means 方式;方法
4.series—series 系列
5.species—species 物种;种类
6.deer—deer 鹿
二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)
1.manner态度—manners 礼貌
2.interest兴趣—interests利益
3.good益处—goods 货物
4.force力量—forces军队
5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂
6.arm 手臂—arms 武器
7.water 水-waters 水域
8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件
9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习
10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高
11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数
12.direction方向—directions 说明书
13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书
14.wood木头—woods 树林
15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词
16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果
17.sand沙子—sands沙滩
18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡
1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地
2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。
te迟—lately最近
高中英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇
1. because, because of
because连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语 He didn't go to school because of his illness.
2. in order that, in order to
表目的,in order that后接句子,in order to后接动词原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
3. for example, such as
for example一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.
4. used to, would
表过去常常,和现在相对应用used to,不提现在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't.
5. All right. That's all right. That's right.
All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right.
高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全
高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全
高中英语易混易错词汇整理
1. in a word, in words
in a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
2. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
3. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
4. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
5. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会
6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea
7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the
高中英语语法 词性 易混易错词汇总结
【高中英语语法词性】易混易错词汇总结
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.
高 中 英 语 易 混 易 错 词 汇 总 结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画
Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
quite完全地,相当于completely, rather修饰比较级
quite impossible
102. happy, glad
happy高兴,幸福,定表均可,glad高兴,只能做表语
a happy girl
103. instead, instead of
instead是副词,放在句首或句末,instead of是介词短语,放在句中
He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
104. too much, much too
too much 后接不可数名词,much too后接形容词
much too heavy
105. be about to, be going to, be to do
be about to表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语,be going to 侧重打算,想法,be to do 侧重意志,计划,安排
I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)
106. raise, rise
raise及物动词,rise不及物动词
The sun rises in the east.
107. bring, take, carry, fetch
bring拿来,take带走,carry随身携带,fetch去回这一往返动作
fetch a box of chalk
108. spend, take, pay, cost
spend人做主语,花钱,花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语,花时间; pay人做主语,花钱,pay for; cost物做主语,花钱
(整理版高中英语)高考语法总复习(14)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(一)
高考语法总复习(14) :高考英语易混易错词汇总结〔一〕
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
高中英语单词必备知识点:高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结
1. in a word, in words
in a word总之,一句话,in words口头上In a word, you are right.
2. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.
3. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
4. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?
5. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会
6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路,by the sea在海边go by sea
7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
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最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整理
1. in a word, in words
in a word 总之,一句话,in words 口头上In a word, you are right.
2.in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替, in the place of 在地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
3.in secret, in the secret
in secret 秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret 知道情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
4. a girl, one girl
a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?
5.take a chair, take the chair
take a chair 相当于 sit down 坐下, take the chair 开始开会
6.go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea 当海员,出航,by sea 乘船,由海路,by the sea 在海边go by sea
7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
8. in office, in the office
in office 在职的, in the office 在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.
9. in bed, on the bed
in bed 卧在床上, on the bed 在床上The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
10. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 管理,负责照料, in the charge of 由照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
11. in class, in the class
in class 在课上, in the class 在班级里He is the best student in the class.
12. on fire, on the fire
on fire**,on the fire在火上Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
13. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的
14. a second, the second
a second 又一,再一, the second 第He won the second prize.
15. by day, by the day
by day 白天, by the day 按天计算The workers are paid by the day.
16. the people, a people
the people 指人, a people 指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
17. it, one
it 同一物体, one 同类不同一I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
18. that, this
that 指代上文所提到的,this 导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why
19. none, nothing, no one
none 强调有多少,nothing, no one 强调有没有,nothing 指物, no one 指人
---How many /How much ? --- None.
20.anyone, any one
anyone 指人,不能接of,any one 指人物均可,可接of any one of you
21. who, what
who 指或关系, what 指职业或地位What is your dad? He is a teacher.
22. what, which
what 的选择基础是无 ** 的, which 在一定围进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
23. other, another
other 后接名词复数,another 后接名词单数other students, another student
24. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常,not a bit一点也不I'm not a bit tired.我一点儿也不累。
25. many, much, a lot of
many 和可数名词连用,much 和不可数名词连用, a lot of 可数,不可数均可,但不用于
否定句I haven't many books.
26. much more than, many more than
much more than 后接形容词或不可数名词,many more than 后接可数名词many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
27. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
28. no more than, not more than
no more than 相当于 only,仅仅,只有,not more than至多,不超过
29. majority, most
majority 只能修饰可数名词,most 可数不可数均可the majority of people
30. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself 单独的,独自的,for oneself 为自己, to oneself 供自己用的, of oneself 自行的31. at all, after all
at all 根本,全然 , after all 到底,毕竟After all he is a child.