公共英语听力(绝密)
公共英语等级考试第三级课本听力文本1-3
公共英语等级考试第三级课本听力文本1-3 work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR公共英语等级考试第三级课本听力Unit1Part A1.W:You seem to take great pride in your daughter.She's such a successful manager. M:Yes,she is a wonderful daughter.But I'm proud of her because of her pleasant and attractive personality even more than fot her success.2.M:I ran into David Preston downtown today.W:ReallyDid he say anything about his sisterM:Yes.She should be leaving Los Angeles very soon,because her husband has takena job in Alaska.3.W:Professor Philips seems serious.M:But his lectures are quite humorous,aren't they?Part BQuestions 4-6A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office.Out of nearly fifty persons who came to apply, the man selected one and dismissed the others."I should like to know,"said a friend,"the reason you preferred that boy, who brought not a single letter, not a dinagle recommendation.""You are wrong,"said the gentleman."He had a great many. He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door behind him,showing that he was careful.He gave his seat immediately to that old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful.He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions promptly, showing that he was polite and gentlemanly.""All the rest stepped over the book which I had purposely put on the floor. He picked it up and placed it on the table ,and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding.When I talked to him ,I noticed his tidy clothing, his neatly brushed hair and his clean finger nails. Can't you see that these things are excellent recommendationsI consider them more significant than letters."Questions 7-10The year was 1912.Mrs. Straus and her husband were passengers on the Titanic during its fateful voyage. Not many women went down with the ship,but Mrs.Straus was one of the few women who did not survive for one simple reason:She could not bear to leaveher husband .This is how Mabel Bird,Mrs.Straus's servant , who survived the disaster, told the story after she was saved."When the Titanic began to sink, frightened women and children were the first ones loaded into lifeboats.Mr.and Mrs.Straus were calmand comforting other passengers,and helped many of them into the boats.Then, Mr.Straus begged his wife to get into the life boat with her servant an others. Mrs.Straus started to get in. She had one foot on the edge, but then suddenly ,she changed her mind, turned away and stepped back onto the sinking ship."Please, dear,get into the boat!"her husband urged."No,"Mrs.Straus is said to have replied with resistance."I will not get into the boat.We have been together through a great many years. We are old now.I will not leave you.Where you go ,I will go."And that is where they were last seen, standing arm in arm on the deck, this devoted wife clinging courageously to her husband, this loving clinging protectivelyto his wife, as the ship sank.公共英语等级考试第三级课本听力Unit21.M:You look upset. What's wrong2.3.W:The electric company is going to shut off our service.4.5.M:Are we behind on the bills.6.7.W:Yes,but why didn't you take care of the bills?8.9.M:I guess I forgot.I'll make them a check today.10.11.2.W:Guess what!The toilet is still running over.You were going to fix it last night.12.13.M:I thought I did.Well,we'd better call a plumber then.14.15.W:Alright.I'll look one up in the phone book.16.17.3.W:Jack,shall I wear my blue evening dress to the party tonight?18.19.M:Can't you wear your red oneRed seems perfect for the occasion,don't youthink20.21.W:But blue fits me better.22.23.M:Then why did you have to ask me?24.25.Part B26.27.Questions 4-728.29.W:Andy,listen to this:ong-bedroom apartment, modern kitchen,doormanbuilding,30.31.$650per month.What do you say we go and look at it?32.33.M:What is wrong with where we are now?34.35.W:I'm tired of living a basement apartment.I want room;I want light;I want aview.36.37.M:But $650 a month --it's too much.38.39.W:I think we can manage it.40.41.M:I don't think you're taking the utilities into account. Now with the telephoneand42.43.electricity, that's going to bring that up to $750 a month.44.45.W:Oh, I suppose you're right. Okay, listen to this:fourthfloor walk-up,one-bedroom,46.47.utilities included,$450 a month.48.49.M:I'm not going to walk up four flights of stairs every day.50.51.W:All right, Here's another one:East Parkside Avenue,two-benroom,largewindowed52.53.kitchen,high ceilings, two kitchen.54.55.M:East Parkside Avenue!That's a run-down neighborhood.56.57.W:Okay,listen to this:Westville,spacious,one-bedroom,floor-through,renovated58.59.building, working fireplace,eat-in kitchen.60.61.M:You must be joking!It's nearly an hour away from where we work.62.63.W:Okay.You're so demanding,Andy.64.65.M:I don't know.Let me see. How's this66.Third Avenue, new building, excellent,view...67.68.W:Oh, that sounds fantastic. Let's go and look at right away.69.70.M:Why right away71.72.73.W:Because you've been putting me off long enough.74.75.M:You know, I'll say this for you, Gloria.When you get your mind ser onsomething,76.77.there's no stopping you.But you know,that's one of the things I like best about78.79.you!80.81.Questions 8-1082.83.M:Honey, what's with the $125.45 phone bill?Over $100 in long distance charges.84.85.W:I don't know.They're not mine.I've only made one call to Mother this month.86.87.M:Really?Then someone has got a hold of our credit card number and is using itto88.89.make long distance calls. Virtually all of the calls are credit card charges.90.91.W:How many of the credit card calls do you think the person's made?92.93.M:Exactly $103.25.I've kept track of all of my long distance calls.94.95.W:I'd love to give this person a piece of my mind if I could. But it would bevirtually96.97.impossible to track the person down.And it would cost at least $50 to $100 tocall98.99.those numbers again.What should we do?100.101.M:I'mnot going to put up with it any more. I think the best way to straighten the102.103.problem out is to call the phone company and change our calling card number.104.105.W:We can't afford to wait any longer.We must cut down the phone bill. 106.107.M:Yes, I'll call the phone company tomorrow.公共英语等级考试第三级课本听力Unit3Part A1.W:You look like a drowned rat!Didn't you know there's a thunderstorm today? M:I knew there would be a light shower, but I didn't realize it would rain cats and dogs.W:Well, you'd better take a hot shower right now, or you'll catch a cold.M:I know. I don't want to get sick.2.W:I think a drought has set in. It hasn't rained a drop for months.M:I think so,too, but didn't it rain last month?W:It did, but the rainfall was only half the monthly average.M:Oh. It's really bad. I'm really concerned though not panicked yet.3.M:Oh,my!I've never seen such scorching heat in my life!The TV forecast said the temperature has hit 98!W:Yeah. It's like the whole world is broiling. I hope it's not going to break into three digits!M:But it's already awfully close!W:Well,I just hope it'll level off soon.Part BQuestions 4-6W:Did you hear thatThe drought conditions are severe! There's a lot of death, dying, and suffering out there!M: I heard that, but it's not surprising actually because we haven't had as much rain as normal this year.W:Well, if it could rain even a drop, things would be much better!And my flowers in the garden would come back in a heartbeat.M:I guess you might have to quit watering your garden.I heard that they are going to start rationing water. In fact , this morning I happened to hear on the radio that the reservoir had dipped below half its capacity this month and the volume of water entering the reservoir is the smallest in fifty years.W:Really!I thought that might happen. Great!There go my vegetables.M:I guess so. But think about Africa.Questions 7-10Have you heard enough about rain yetOnce again, torrential downpours seem to be dominating the weather stories of the day, and here in the U.K. is no exception!First of all,let's have a quick sum-up of the storm situation.Bonnie and Charley are still dominating the scene in central America,Bonnie, a tropical storm, is moving through the Gulf of Mexico towards Florida, and hurricane are gusting to 105mph at the time when this forecasting was prepared.But even with these tropical systems aside, there's plenty of wet weather elsewhere too. Turkey has had a downpour of thunderstorms during the last day or so, with64mm of rain being recorded in Golcuk in just 16 hours. This is more than double the amount usually seen here during the whole month of August.Northwest Spain hasn't escaped, and neither have many areas of France. In fact, many western European countries had a few inches of rain from the weather fronts that are now plaguing the U.K.The main fronral band of rain moved its way northwards through England and Wales last night, giving over 46mm of rain in south Wales by morning. Although it then headed into Northern Ireland, northern England and southern Scotland, there have also been plenty of big showers developing behind it. Torrential downpours prompted the Met Office to issue Flash Warnings of Severe Weather due to the intensity of some of these showers.。
公共英语三级历年考试真题及答案(听力理解)
公共英语三级历年考试真题及答案(听力理解)2017 下半年全国英语等级考试时间为9 月10-11 日举行,其中周六上午举办全国英语等级考试笔试科目,当天下午及次日举办口语考试,请考生参照准考证上面的考试时间,合理安排好考试作息时间。
公共英语三级的听力题型是:第三级的题型为对话和短文理解,共25 个题,形式为四选一,所占分数权重为30。
SECTION I Listening Comprehension Part A1、听音频:回答1-10 题。
Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spokenEnglish. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answerthe questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, PartA and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put downyour answers in your test book-let. At the end of the listening comprehensionsection, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your testbooklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you willnot be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is onequestion and four possible an-swers. Choose the correct answer- A, B, C orD, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Hold a party.B.See Mr. Smith.C.Work overtime.D.Attend a wedding.2、Who is Mr. Johnson according to the speakers?A.Their former colleague.B.Their former neighbor.C.Their former teacher.D.Their former client.3、What are the speakers talking about?A.A job interview.B.A reporter' s work.C.How to impress people.D.How to handle an interview.4、How many flights to Sydney will there be next Tuesday afternoon?A.One.B.Two.C.Four.D.Five.5、What did the man' s teacher tell him to do?A.Polish his essay.B.Hand in his essay.C.Rewrite his essay.D.Write a shorter essay.6、What can we learn about the woman' s son?A.He often talks with his mother.B.He often drives in a careless way.C.He is willing to listen to his mother.D.He is worried about his driving skills.7、What do we know about Jack?A.He is a company manager.B.He makes emergency calls.C.He records emergency calls.D.He is a company technician.8、What can we learn from this conversation?A.The woman is paying the bill.B.Bill' s phone number is 510-1520-20.C.The man pays 20 dollars to the woman.D.The woman has a 20-dollar bill changed.9、What does the woman mean?A.The dentist' s is at a convenient place.B.The dentist's is close to Times Square.C.It was comfortable to sit at the dentist' s.D.It was not so terrible a visit to the dentist' s.10、What do we know about the woman?A.She is going to deliver a lecture.B.She spent a year in the rain forest.C.She is looking forward to the lecture.D.She will finish her report this weekend. SECTION I Listening Comprehension Part B11、What do we know about the woman's family?A.They kept a lot of birds.B.They lived in a big house.C.They owned a small farm.D.They suffered from poverty.12、What did the woman' s mother impress her with?A.Her love.B.Her success.C.Her ambition.D.Her knowledge.13、What did the woman' s mother wish her to do?A.Go to college.B.Become a writer.C.Have a better life.D.Support her family.14、Whom is the man probably complaining to?A.A receptionist.B.A travel agent.C.A coach driver,D.A hotel staff member.15、Why did the man wait in the heat for two hours?A.The coach had to be replaced.B.The coach driver felt sick.C.The hotel rooms were full.D.The hotel had to be cleaned.16、What did the man mention in his complaint?A.Impolite hotel cleaners.B.Dark light and dirty rooms.C.Rude people living downstairs.D.Disturbing noise and poor food.17、How did the man feel about the woman' s apology?A.Amusing.B.Annoying.C.Desirable.D.Reasonable.18、What did the NWHA survey aim to explore?A.The incidences of obesity.B.Popular views on obesity.C.Ways to fight obesity.D.The causes of obesity.19、How many people in the world are rated as being overweight?A.16 million.B.18 million.C.1.6 billion.D.1.8 billion.20、In which country do people feel the most pressure to be thin?A.Brazil.B.India.C.France.D.America.21、Who are most likely to blame their parents for obesity?A.The French.B.The Swiss.C.Germans.D.Russians.22、What do trendspotters do?A.Take pictures of youth culture.B.Write reports on youth culture.C.Sell products to young people.D.Create websites for young people.23、What does Look-Look concentrate on?A.Recruiting trendspotters for its clients.B.Providing advice to young trendspotters.anizing sales networks for its clients.D.Dealing in information about youth trends.24、Why do some companies use Look-Look' s images on their websites?A.To promote visits to Look-Look.B.To attract young people to their new products.C.To learn about what makes young people buy.D.To encourage young people to be photographed.25、Why is it difficult for trendspotters to catch original styles?A.Many young people like to show off.B.Many young people stick to the rules.C.Many young people try to copy trends.D.Many young people refuse to take pictures.参考答案及精析第一部分听力理解【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.D8.D9.D 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C【听力部分录音材料】Part A1. W: Oh, I'm sorry, Mr.Smith.M: What's up, Mary?W: I' m afraid I can' t work overtime tomorrow.John and I are holding a party for the 5th anni-versary of our wedding.M: That' s all right. Enjoy yourselves.2. W: Guess who I met at the grocery store this morn-ing?M: Well, I can' t imagine.W: Do you remember Mr. Johnson? He used to live in the building next to ours.M: Oh, yes, now I remember.He had dark hair and wore glasses.3. M: I' ve just been interviewed for a reporter' s job on the evening paper.W: What' s your overall feeling about how it went?M: Well, I think I made a good impression.It seems that they were interested in me because I' ve worked as a reporter before.4. W: Northwest Airways, good morning.Can I help you?M: Yes, do you have any flights to Sydney next Tuesday afternoon?W: Yes, there is a flight at 6:45 and one at 18:00.M: That' s fine. Could you tell me how much return flight costs?W: That would be 418 dollars.5. W: You look tired, John. What have you been doing?M: My teacher wasn' t happy with my mid-term es-say. She told me to do it all over again.W: At least, she gave you a second chance.M: Yeah, I have to admit that.6. W: I' m worried about my son at driving, but he won't listen to me.M: Well, teenagers always think they won' t get hurt, but the fact is just the opposite.W: What should I do?M: Keep talking with him and lead by an example.Parents always matter.7. W: Where is Jack? His manager is trying to catch him several times but has always just missed him.M: That' s because he is being in and out all day.W: What' s been going on?M: It has been many emergency calls and he is the ordy technician available to go out and deal with them.8. W: Can you change the bill for me please?M: Sure, 5,10,15,20. OK, 20.W: Can I have some coins? I need them for a phone call.M: Here you are.9. W: I went to the dentist' s to get my teeth polished this morning.M: How terrible !W: Well, the chair was so cleverly placed. I got a terrific view of Times Square down below. He finished the job before I knew it.10. M: I hear the guy who is going to deliver the lecture this weekend spend a year living in the rainfor-est.W: Great. I'm doing a report on the rainforest.Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.Part BQuestions 11 - 13M: Your readers are interested in your childhood.What was it like?W: I grew up in a small town. We lived in very poor housing but we lived always in very beautiful settings, so I have favorite trees and I have con-tacted with birds. My parents were farm work-ers. Though we were poor for most of part, I think I was often happy.M: It would not have been expected from that back-ground that you' 11 become a literary figure. Was your mother ambitious with you?W: Well, my mother wash' t especially ambitious with me in the sense of going to college when I grew up. I think her greatest contribution was simply that she loved me very much. No matter what happened, I had mymother with me.M: She gave you confidence.W: Oh, she did. She earned very little money, of-feting about $10 a week and never more than $ 20 a week. And in spite of that, she managed to buy a typewriter for me. She managed to buy me my first toothpaste when I left home. She just wanted me to be able to do things that she couldn' tdo even she didn' t know what they were,Questions 14 - 17W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: I' d like to make a complaint about my holiday in Paris last week.W: I' m sorry to hear that. What exactly was the problem ?M : First of all, the coach taking us to the hotel broke down and we had to wait for over 2 hours in the terrible heat before our replacement arrived.Then when we got to the hotel, we found our room hadn't been cleaned.W: Oh, dear. Did you complain to the hotel staff?M: Of course, but we were told all the cleaners were off duty. Anyway, that' s not all. The people in room above sounded like they were having all night parties every night. I demanded another room but the receptionist told me the hotel was full.W: Oh, I see.M : And the worst thing was the food in the restaurant was awful. It was so bad we had to eat out all the time despite having paid for meals in the price of our holiday.W: I do apologize. I'd like to offer you a 20% dis-count on the price of one of our autumn breaks as a gesture of good will.M: A 20% discount? You must be joking. I want to see the manager.Questions 18 - 21W: Good evening. Welcome back to Miss Know It All.For today' s program, Mr. John Smith, chairman of National Weight and Health Association, has come with findings from out recent NWHA surveyon obesity. Now, Mr. Smith, what is the purpose of your survey?M: We wanted to explore how people around the world view obesityor being overweight. Actual-ly, obesity has gone global.W: How did you do it?M: We interviewed 16,000 people in 16 countries.W: How large is the overweight population of the world according to your estimates?M: 1. 6 billion including 18 million children under age 5.W: Really surprising, isn' t it? And what are your findings about people' s attitudes regarding obe-sity?M: Our survey found that people in Brazil feel the most pressure to be thin. 83% of Brazilians think there is too much emphasis placed on weight. French are most likely to blame Americans.They use American' s fast food as an excuse for their overweight problem. Russians are most likely to blame their parents for obesity.They are followed by Germans and Indians.When asked who encouraged them to try to lose weight, the Swiss tend to exclude their doctor.W: Stay tuned for more about the NWHA survey, we will be backsoon after the break.Questions 22 - 25M: Emily, what do you do as a trendspotter?W : Very simple. Take digital photos of youth culture and send them to my company. It' s called Look-Look.M: What kind of company is it?W: It's a youth culture marketing and trend forecas-ting firm in Hollywood. I' m one of Look-Look' s 65,000 trendspotters worldwide.M: Look-Look gets a lot of information about the ever-shifting tastes of the youth market by these images.W: Yes, its clients are mostly companies. They get information about trends from Look-Look and de-velop their products. They also use the images of Look-Look on their websites to impress young people and promote their newly designed prod-ucts.M: But are there any people who don' t like their pictures to be used on the website?W: I always have my subjects' permission before I take their pictures and put up their images onto Look-Look. com.M: Where do you find your best subjects?W: At school, in the park, at local supermarkets and near many music clubs.M: What is difficult about this job?W: To catch our original styles because so many young people try hard to stand out. You have to be able to find the difference betweensomeone who is copying trends and someone who is truly inventing a new look.M: Thank you for talk with us, Emily.更多相关文章推荐:tips:感谢大家的阅读,本文由我司收集整编。
公共英语二级听力真题答案及原文译文
公共英语二级听力真题答案及原文译文1-5 ACABB 6-10ACBBA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 AAABC【听力原文及译文】Text 1W: Oh, what a pretty dress! My daughter would love it. But it seems a bit too large. Do you have a smaller size?裙子好美丽!我女儿会喜爱的。
但是它看起来有点儿大,你们有小一点儿的么?M: Sorry, this is the only one left. But dont worry. Children grow fast.不好意思,这是唯一剩下的一条,但是别担忧,小孩儿长得快。
W: Yes, thats true. Ill take it.哦,的确是,那我买了。
(此处,take=buy)Text 2W: These DVDs will be due back on Thursday, the 7th.这些DVD在周四也就是7号以前要还回来。
(due adj. 到期的,应付的)M: How much more should we pay to keep them another week?再续借一周要付多少钱?Text 3M: What did you think of Danas speech today?你认为Dana今日的演讲如何?W: Well, she must have spent a lot time preparing it. I cant believe I can sit for that long without feeling bored.呃,她肯定花了很长时间来预备。
我不敢信任我竟然在那儿坐了那么长时间还没觉得厌烦。
(spend time/money doing something花费时间/金钱来做某事)Text 4W: Could you help us carry these boxes, sir?先生,您能帮我们搬箱子么?M: Oh, I would like to help you, but Ive got a pain in my back.我也想帮你们,但是我背疼。
公共英语二级考试听力
公共英语二级考试听力The Public English Test System (PETS) Level 2 listening examination is a critical component of the certification process for non-native English speakers in China. It assesses the ability to understand spoken English in various contexts and is a requirement for many who wish to pursue higher education or professional opportunities where English proficiency is necessary.Listening comprehension is not merely about understanding words and phrases; it's about grasping the context, the speaker's intent, and the subtle nuances that are conveyed through tone, emphasis, and inflection. To excel in the PETS Level 2 listening exam, one must develop a keen ear for English, attuned not only to the language's rhythm and melody but also to its cultural underpinnings.The exam typically includes several types of listening tasks. These may range from short conversations and announcements to longer lectures or discussions. Test-takers are required to listen carefully and answer a series of questions that measure their understanding of the content, the speaker's attitude, and the implied meanings.One effective strategy for improving listening skills is to immerse oneself in the language. This can be achieved by listening to English-language media such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and movies. It's beneficial to choose material that covers a wide range of topics and includes different accents and dialects. Regular practice with such diverse resources can significantly enhance one's ability to understand spoken English in various contexts.Another key aspect of preparation is familiarizing oneself with the exam format. The PETS Level 2 listening section is known for its practical approach, often incorporating real-life scenarios that one might encounter in an English-speaking environment. Therefore, understanding the common themes and situations presented in the exam can give test-takers an advantage.During the exam, it's crucial to stay focused and manage one's time efficiently. Test-takers should carefully read the questions before listening to the audio clips, as this will help them identify the specific information they need to listen for. It's also important to note that the audio is only played once, so concentration is paramount.In conclusion, the PETS Level 2 listening exam is a comprehensive test of one's ability to understand spoken English. Success in this exam requires a combination of regular practice, strategic preparation, and focused attention during the test. By honing their listening skills and familiarizing themselves with the exam's structure, test-takers can increase their chances of achieving a high score, which can open doors to numerous academic and professional opportunities. With dedication and the right approach, mastering the PETS Level 2 listening exam is an attainable goal for all aspiring English speakers.。
公共英语听力(绝密)
•听力部分答题技巧•Section 1 Listening( 听力)• 1. 构成•A节(10题):考查理解事实性信息的能力。
对话总长约400词。
•B节(15题):考查理解总体和特定信息的能力。
要求根据听到的4段独白或者对话,选出符合题意的选项。
每段平均约200词。
• 2. 做题技巧:•1)每段录音只放一遍•2)提示音:正式播放前有一个提示音,提示考生接下来听到的内容与对应的试题有关。
需聚精会神听,捕捉有价值的信息。
•3)指导语、停顿、转涂时间都在录音里。
不要摘下耳机,在3分钟转涂时间结束时,有一段音乐,音乐结束,有一句英文“That is the end of the listening comprehension.”这时,考生可以摘下耳机,转向下一个题型。
•4)听前读题时间:在PETS听力考试中,除规定的每题10秒听后答题时间外,每道题有5秒的听前读题时间。
A节:每题有10+5秒的答题及阅读时间。
B节:每题有5*n秒的读题时间,10*n秒的答题时间。
•切莫把读下一题的时间用在答上一题上。
•5)问题不在录音中,仅在试卷中出现,考生需要通过问题来了解需要重点听的内容。
在A节中,听力题考查的信息点可能存在于两个说话人的话里,有可能只出现一次,有可能通过另一个人的回答或通过另一种表达方式第二次暗示给考生,因此不必惊慌。
•6)有两大类问题的考查方向比较明确,直接提示信息点。
(2016年真题)•一)、3. What did the man ask the woman to do?•(A. go on a diet, B. have a snack, C. play some tennis, D. stop screaming)•原文:M:Why don’t we stop for some crackers after the film?•W: I’d love to, but I’m on a diet.•M: But you are very slim.•W: Yes, girls can never be too thin.•二)、使用了when, where, how much等疑问词或短语开头的问题。
听力考试10篇(原文)【完整版】
第一篇The legislation ends a 34-year ban on nuclear trade between the two countries. It allows the United States to share civilian nuclear technology and materials with India. For its part, New Delhi is promising to open some of its nuclear facilities to U.N. inspection. President Bush signed the measure in the White House East Room, Wednesday. "This legislation will enhance our cooperation in using nuclear energy to power our economies, will help us to work together more closely to reduce the danger of nuclear proliferation across the world," President Bush said.The agreement itself is to be signed Friday by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and her Indian counterpart, Pranab Mukherjee.President Bush noted that relations between Washington and New Delhi have, at times, been cool."In recent years we have worked to transform our relationship into a strong strategic partnership," said Mr. Bush. "One area where we saw tremendous potential for cooperation is energy. As our economies have grown, our demands for energy have grown, as well. It has become increasingly clear that we need to generate in ways that are safe and clean and secure. One energy source that can generate large amounts of electricity with zero emissions of air pollution or greenhouse gases is nuclear power."In 1998, India made headlines with a series of nuclear weapons tests. New Delhi has signed neither the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty nor the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Some U.S. legislators who oppose the new pact say there are insufficient safeguards to prevent India from diverting nuclear fuel from its intended civilian use to its weapons program.Indian officials have said they are committed to nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation.第二篇The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a wasted product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets and better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution—the crashing, squeaking, banging, hammering of people—is no joke. It is a threat that should be looked at carefully. Sound is measured in units called “decibels”. At a level of 140 decibels people feel pain in their ears.Automobiles, trucks, buses, motorcycles, airplanes, boats, factories, bands—all these things make noise. They bother not only our ears, but our minds and bodies as well. There is a saying about it being so noisy that you can’t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don’t we may ha ve headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension to society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots from moving through the streets at night!Noise can be separated into a few general groups. The following examples are taken from hearings before the US Senate Subcommittee on Air and Water Pollution in 1970.Occupational noise—Factory workers who always hear noise have poorer hearing than other groups.Aircraft noise—Around airports or on air routes the noise of airplanes taking off and landing causes the greatest complaints.Traffic noise—Away from the noise of planes, traffic sounds break in on our peace and quiet. Trucks and motorcycles cause the most problems.第三篇in China, people can often see a pair of stone lions, a male and a female, in front of the gates of traditional buildings. The male is on the left with his right front paw resting on a ball, and the female on the right with her left front paw fondling their cub.The lion is a very special animal to Chinese people. Traditionally, he is regarded as the king of the animal world, the animal that represents power and prestige. The ball the male lion is playing with probably symbolizes the joy of family or the unity of the whole empire, and the cub the female is fondling, the thriving children.Traditionally, however, the stone lions were only to be found in front of the gates of mansions of powerful officials. In fact, the rank of the officials was indicated by the number of curls on the lion's head. The lion for the highest rank had 13 curls, and the number decreased by one as the rank went down until it reached the 7th rank, because below that no one was allowed to have stone lions guard their house at all.It is interesting to note that lions were not native to China. It is said that the first lion was brought into the country as a girl from the King of Parthia to the Chinese Emperor of the Eastern Han who reigned the country at around 87 AD. The next year, another lion was given by a country from Central Asia. But it was probably the introduction of Buddhism to China during this period that got sculptors interested in, making stone lions, because according to the legend, when Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism, was born, he was seen to "point to Heaven with one hand and to Earth with the other, mating like a lion." In the Buddhist faith, therefore, the lion is considered divine. It is a noble creature sent by the Buddha to protect the Truth and keep off evils.Stone lions have also been used to decorate bridges for the same reason. The best known is the Lugouqiao (also known as Marco Polo Bridge). Built from 1189 to 1192, the lion stones sculpted on the posts of the bridge have stood on guard for more than 800 years. One funny thing about the stone lions on the bridge is people often 'disagree on the exact number. It is said that there are 485 in all, but there may be 498 or 501. No wonder people often say "as many as the stone lions on the Lugouqiao". You cannot count them.第四篇The G8 summit has ended with agreement on aid to Africa, help for the Palestinians, and a vow to seek consensus on global warming. This meeting to the world's leading industrialized nations and Russia may be best remembered for its unity in the face of terrorism.The final image of this summit sent a strong message, the sight of the G8 leaders standing as one' to condemn terrorism, along with a group of presidents and prime ministers from Africa.British Prime Minister Tony Blair, who left the summit for several hours Thursday to go to the scene of the London bombings, walked to the podium."We speak today in the shadow of terrorism, but it will not obscure what we came here to achieve."Mr. Blair said the G8 will address the hopelessness and poverty that can create a breeding ground for terrorism. He made specific mention of a significant increase in aid to the Palestinians."Yesterday evening, the G8 agreed to a substantial package of help for the Palestinian Authority amounting to up to $3 billion so that two states, Israel and Palestine, two peoples and two religions can live side-by-side in peace."The Palestinian assistance was a surprise. The summit was expected to focus mainly on aid to Africa. In addition to an already completed agreement on debt cancellation, the G8 promised a $50 billion aid package, steps to boost trade, and efforts to dramatically increase access to AIDS treatment."It isn't the end of poverty in Africa, but it is the hope that it can be ended. It isn't all everyone reed, but it is progress, real and achievable progress."The leaders of Algeria, Ethiopia, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Tanzania joined the G8 members for their deliberations on Africa. Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo said the meeting was a success, adding he could not understand what the terrorists hoped to achieve by staging attacks in London as the G8 was beginning its work."Africa needs the undiverted attention and commitment of the G8. We are pleased that our interlocutors have affirmed their resolve not to be diverted by these terrorist acts." The G8 continued to meet throughout the crisis, with British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw assuming the chair while Prime Minister Blair returned to London.More than a dozen statements and agreements were put out by the G8 leaders, including a caret fully worded document on climate change.President Bush is the only G8 member who has not signed onto the Kyoto Protocol, which is designed to reduce emissions of gases that pollute the air and warm the atmosphere. The sure, hit acknowledged this split on Kyoto and said it is time for all countries to do what they can to address the problem. Prime Minister Blair said they all realize they have a responsibility to be good stewards the environment."We do not hide the disagreements of the past. But we have agreed to a process with a plan of action that will initiate a new dialogue between the G8 countries and the emerging economies of the world to slow down and then in time to reverse the rise in harmful greenhouse gas."He said that dialogue would begin on the 1st of November with a meeting in Britain.第五篇Brand: The Kyoto agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions goes into effect today minus the biggest polluter, the United States. President Bush has rejected the agreement, saying it would harm the US economy. But dozens of other countries have pledged to reduce carbon dioxide from power plants, cars and other sources. NPR's Richard Harris is here to explain. And, Richard, tell us a bit about this Kyoto agreement. What does it compel countries who have signed on to it to do?Harris: Well, there are about 140 countries, or a little more than that, who've signed on to it, and most of them actually don't have to do anything at ail. Developing countries just sort of have signed on to the concept that it's a good thing to think about the global climateand ultimately maybe to do something about it. But about 35 industrialized countries actually have taken on commitments to cap their emissions and start to reduce their emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases that contribute to global warming. Brand: And so will it have the desired effect in reducing greenhouse gases worldwide? Harris: Well, we will see how much effect it has in terms of whether people can reach their targets is the first question. They have till 2012 to do so. And targets range from—actually, some countries say they re going to actually experience small increases, and some countries say that they re hoping to reduce their emissions fairly significantly. But even if everyone reaches the targets that they have proclaimed they are going to reach, it actually will not make much of a difference. And that's for a couple of reasons, one of which is that some of the world's biggest contributors are not on board. Beyond that, even if everyone reaches those limits, the point of fact is, these gases are building up so much in the atmosphere, you'd actually have to cut them back by about 60 percent or maybe more globally before you really would stabilize the atmosphere and that is a tough, tough target. Brand: Sixty percent. Wow.Harris: Yeah.Brand: It was negotiated eight years ago. Why did it take so long to go into effect? Harris: Well, the treaty requires a certain percentage of the world's emitters to sign on to it. And Europe was very eager to do so, and Japan signed on quite rapidly, as did a lot of the non emitting countries or countries that didn't have any obligations under the treaty, I should say. But getting that last signature took a long time. It had to either be the United States or Russia in order to put the treaty into effect. And the US decided not to sign on to it, and Russia took its time trying to make some deals, I think, with Europe about what else it could get in exchange for signing the Kyoto Protocol. Russia finally signed on to the treaty in November and now, 90 days later, the Kyoto Protocol goes into effect. Brand: Any chance the US will sign on to a similar treaty in the future?Harris: It's hard to anticipate exactly what's going to happen. I think US businesses are recognizing that eventually they will be called upon to cut emissions and to find ways to produce energy and products with less carbon dioxide and other gases that contribute to global warming. The question is whether it's going to be in the form of a global treaty like this or some other mechanism, I think, is really up in the air right now. What we are seeing is a lot of action on the state level. Many, many states are undertaking programs, and they're all different from one another. And that as much as anything might compel the federal government to come in and say, "Whoa, whoa, whoa, too much going on here. Let's come up with one single consistent set of rules." And that ultimately might be what pushes us into something like Kyoto down the road.Brand: NPR's Richard Harris speaking to us from Washington. Thank you.Harris: My pleasure.第六篇For years, American law enforcement officials have been trying to solve a series of environmental crimes. The crimes are linked to a group known as the Earth Liberation Front. The group claims responsibility for hundreds of acts of destruction in the United States during the past five years. The destruction has caused more than thirty million dollars worth of damage.Federal investigators say they are finally closer to solving the crimes. Recently, a seventeen-year-old student reportedly admitted setting a series of fires in the state of New York. He was charged in connection with acts of damage believed to be carried out by the Earth Liberation Front. The student is the son of a New York City police officer. He reportedly made the admission during a secret court hearing. As part of a deal, the student agreed to cooperate with officials investigating the Earth Liberation Front. He could face up to twenty years in prison.This is the first time that a member of the group has admitted being responsible for environmental crimes linked to the Earth Liberation Front. Three other suspects in the property attacks were negotiating with federal officials.Since Nineteen-Ninety-Six, members of the group have claimed to have damaged or burned hundreds of new homes, tree-cutting companies, federal offices and animal and plant research laboratories. They say their goal is to stop development and other activities they consider harmful to nature. They say their property attacks are aimed at industry and rich people who profit from the destruction of the natural environment.The Earth Liberation Front says it will use any direct action necessary to carry out its goals. But it says it is opposed to harming animals or humans. Traditional environmental groups in the United States reject the group's methods.The Earth Liberation Front includes environmental extremists who operate independently of each other. Federal investigators say their lack of structure has made them difficult to stop. And they say the group usually leaves very little evidence behind.A few weeks ago, the group claimed responsibility for burning several new homes in Mount Sinai, New York. It has also claimed responsibility for destructive acts in Colorado, Arizona, Oregon and Wisconsin.第七篇China and India are the favoured markets of investors living outside their home countries, while fears about corporate governance standards in emerging markets have waned, according to a brokerage firm's survey on Monday.Some 56% of investors said they were confident about putting money to work in China, up from 38% a year ago, while 43% of them said they were confident about India, unchanged from last year, according to a poll of 400 expatriate investors in June by Luxembourg-based brokerage internaxx.Concerns about lax corporate governance standards in some emerging market economies also fell over the past 12 months, the survey found. Only 3% of respondents said they had concerns, down from 16% a year before.Expatriate investors living away from their countries of origin are an increasingly important part of the investment population and typically take a more sophisticated and international approach to managing money, said Robert Glaesener, general manager at internaxx.. There are about 300,000 expatriate Britons living in areas such as the Middle East and Far East, for example, while the total number of expat employees and investors can be counted by the millions although exact figures are hard to pin down, Glaesener said. Among other findings, the survey showed that 81% of investors claim to have either beaten or matched performance by market indices.The most favoured sectors are energy and telecoms, while retail and mining were the leastfavoured.Investors turned less confident about the British, US and Euro zone economies as places to put money, citing ageing populations, rigid labour laws and saturated home markets as reasons for their caution.第八篇2002 was the first year when China became a full WTO member, and also a year when the insurance industry in China grew the fastest, with a revenue of 305.3 billion yuan, up by 44.7 percent over the previous year, and total assets of 649.41 billion yuan, up by 41.4 percent.The insurance industry was still small in scale, constituting 2.98 percent of GDP, and a low share in the national economy, much lower than that of banking and securities trading. However, demand for insurance services was sharply up.Moreover, after China's accession to WTO, foreign insurance companies quickly flooded into China's insurance market. China's insurance companies also stepped up their efforts to join hands with foreign business.第九篇So let us be in no doubt about what we are witnessing today -- a revolution in medical science whose implications far surpass even the discovery of antibiotics, the first great technological triumph of the 21st century. And every so often in the history of human endeavor there comes a breakthrough that takes humankind across a frontier and into a new era.Nothing better demonstrates the way technology and science are driving us, fast-forwarding us all into the future. But with the power of this discovery comes, of course, the responsibility to use it wisely. As with the greatest scientific achievements, the ethical and the moral questions raised by this astonishing breakthrough are profound. We, all of us, share a duty to ensure that the common property of the human genome is used freely for the common good of the whole human race; to ensure that the powerful information now at our disposal is used to transform medicine, not abused, to make man his own creator or invade individual privacy.They underline the extraordinary scale of economic, technological, scientific change that sweeps across the modern world.第十篇Human beings misuse the precious fresh water in two ways. It is wasted through careless use and polluted by dumping wastes into it. People build large cities in deserts and grow crops in dry valleys. In the world's dry places, people must learn to avoid waste, to make every gallon count. People pollute water by dumping sewage and industrial wastes into it or by letting pesticides from farm land run into it. Even ground water is polluted by poisons sinking into the earth. Humanity must learn that nothing just "goes away". People need to treat sewage so it does not pollute the water. They need to keep industrial wastes completely out of the water.。
公共英语三级听力技巧解析
公共英语三级听力技巧解析精品文档公共英语三级听力技巧解析下面是小编整理的公共英语三级考试听力解题分析,提供给大家阅读,希望对你们有启发。
对于听力,大家要注意,听懂与听不懂最关键的,可能就在于一个句子中的单词不认识。
因为在句子当中,可能会出现连读、失爆、吞音等状态。
平常在听的时候要注意模仿,背诵一些有用的句型。
如果短期内提高听力有难度,平常要多注意认真去听带子,模仿带子,听任何东西都是要先听,再去看,先培养听的感觉,打开看一下,跟你听的有什么差异,再合上书去练,反复去练。
读句子中的连读、失爆、吞音等要注意简单的语音知识。
考生可以一个题型一个题型进行练习。
短对话、长对话以及篇章等等。
大家在听的过程中一定要先做题,看看哪个地方没听懂,反复听,看能不能听会。
注意在听的过程中,什么影响你作选项了。
听力中,也有解题技巧和方式。
听长对话时,可能会出现but,如果前面没听懂或没听清楚,突然听到but出现,可能这个后面的句子就是某道题选择的答案句。
大家在技巧和方法方面一定要多听多熟悉。
首先要熟悉各个级别的口语考试程序,一般情况是跟老师简单打招呼,老师会根据你的情况提出两到三个问题。
第二项,可能会给个表格,让你根据图片答题或提问。
这是两个过程,一个是给你图片的时候让你答,一个是给你图片1 / 4精品文档的时候让你问。
不管跟你一起考试的伴儿跟你配合得如何,千万不能因为他影响你的正常发挥。
PETS二级以上开始有随机性的问题,根据所答篇目,每个步骤每个级别有严格的时间限制,一个问题没有答出来,千万不要影响其他五个问题的发挥。
做口语过程当中希望大家注意到一点,说话不能特别少,如果说话特少的话,你就处于比较被动的状态,老师可能评分比较难一些。
对你能不能过这个考试就成了个问号。
第二个,说话过多也不是一件很好的事。
如果说话过多的话,会暴露组织语言的用词、语法等等问题。
大家在做PETS口试时,建议大家还是要在口语老师的指点之下,多背一些经典的模板,不会的时候可以让他去重复,用英语去说都可以。
公共英语三级听力练习题
公共英语三级听力练习题一、短对话理解1. A: I can't believe it's already December. Time flies!B: Yeah, Christmas is just around the corner.Q: What does the man mean?2. A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is?B: Sure, it's on the corner of Main Street and Elm Street.Q: What is the woman looking for?3. A: I'm thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B: Sounds good, but I think it's going to rain.Q: What will the weather be like this weekend?二、长对话理解1. A: Hi, Tom. How was your vacation?B: It was great! I spent a week in Paris. The food, the culture, everything was amazing.A: Did you visit the Eiffel Tower?B: Of course! I even went up to the top floor. The view was breathtaking.Q: Where did Tom spend his vacation?2. A: I'm really looking forward to the music festival next month.B: Me too. I heard that there will be several famous bands performing.A: Yeah, and the tickets are not expensive at all.B: That's great. We should definitely go together.Q: What are the two speakers talking about?三、短文理解Q: What is the main idea of the passage?四、听写练习请根据所听内容,填写下列句子中的缺失部分。
公共英语二级听力技巧
公共英语二级听力技巧第一步:听音F先将听力材料先听一遍,看看自己能听懂多少,再听写。
F开始学习Dictation,可以听半句话写半句话。
随着自己听写水平的不断提升,可以将时间间隔拉长听一句写一句,不断加大时间间隔。
当你能一次听写两句时候,大脑对英语的记忆容量就"扩容'(memory expansion)到了两句(新闻英语的两句话,还是很有挑战性的)。
随着不断〔记忆力〕的"扩容',再去做高级口译的听力题只会有一种难以抑制的感觉"Its a piece of cake'。
F碰到听不出来的单词,尽量查字典(最好是英英词典),实在没法了,才对参照文章。
这样主要是为了加强辩音能力。
同时也是为了增大声音与脑子反应之间刺激强度。
第二步:参照答案参照是非常重要的一个环节,也是最容易被忽视的的一个环节。
参照答案应当遵循以下四大板块寻找、克服听力盲点,树立正确的听觉记忆:F语音:检查连读、失去爆破等音变知识的漏洞。
Pop outF词汇:弥补词汇的盲点。
F语法:掌握较复杂的语法结构。
F文化背景:习得新文化背景知识。
the best book: Bible第三步:背诵翻译背诵听力盲点,直到脱口而出。
选取一句话翻译成汉语。
第二天将这句话回译为英语,看看能不能译到原文的效果。
3提升英语听力的技巧1、学会抓关键词在听力过程中,我们要学会抓其中的关键词。
在语段之间的停顿时间,快速浏览选项,对比其不同之处,在听的过程中通过关键词推断说话者的身份,帮助自己搜索相关背景知识。
2、学会划分意群很多人在听的时候都是逐个单词地听,想要听懂每一个单词。
其实这样做是没有必要的,也是很难做到的。
因此,我们要学会划分意群来听,分词组分词块来听会帮助你节省很多时间,并能让你更快地理解句子是什么意思。
3、学会提前思索在听力开始之前,你就要浏览完材料,结合选项开始思索。
这段话要讲什么,目的又是什么。
公共自考英语一级样题介绍:听力篇
公共自考英语一级样题介绍:听力篇第一节:图片判断在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图
片,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下
一组图片。
每句话读两遍。
例如,你将听到:The train goes at six fifteen. (两遍)请看选项: [A] [B] [C]
图片 A 是六点差十分,图片 B 是六点十分,图片 C 是六点十五分。
因此,应该
选 C。
第二节:对话理解在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有 1 个问题。
请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段话后有 15 秒钟的
停顿,以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。
每段对话读两遍。
例如,你将听到:
Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I’d
like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍)
请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school. [B] In a shop. [C] On a bus.显然,该对话发生商店里。
因此 B 是正确答案。
听力部分
结束时,考生有 3 分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
公共英语一级听力原文
公共英语一级听力原文公共英语一级听力原文公共英语一级的听力是属于比较基础的,但是稍不注意也会丢分,下面为大家送上一篇公共英语一级听力原文,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、公共英语一级听力原文第一节1. I like eating vegetables.2. My sister is washing her clothes but I' m not.3. Haying tennis is my favorite sport.4. We have no English class on Tuesday.5. I can’t reach those books on the top shelf. It’s too high.6. The teacher is in front of the blackboard.7. Jack is a very good football player.8. Look. they are dancing.9. We can use computers to send e-mails.10. The girl is wearing a pair of sunglasses.第二节11. W: The meeting starts at eight o' clock.M: We still have twenty minutes.12. M: Alice. I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.13. W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes. someone is calling me outside the window.14. W: I didn’t finish my homework last week.M: I didn' t. either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.15. W: Our daughter hasn' t written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies.16. M: Excuse me. Li Ping. May I borrow your pen?W: Sorry, I haven’t got a pen. Wang Gang has got one.17. M: What can I do for you. Madam?W: Is there any fish here?18. W: They are very nice shirts. How much are they?M: 6.50 dollars for each. But 12 dollars for two. They are really nice.19. M: What are you busy with these days?W: I' m learning holy to use a computer.20. W: It' s very late and there is no bus now.M: You' d better call a taxi.21. W: What do you think of your hotel?M: Not very good, I' m afraid.22. W: I understand you' ve got some trouble with one of your teeth.M: Yes, the pain' s killing me.23. M: Um... well.., are you free next Sunday?W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?24. W: We are going to visit the flower show tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?25. W: Could you tell me if the Shanghai flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.二、公共英语一级听力指导教育学习类:M: What did you think of the lecture in library meeting room?W: I can’t understand what the speaker said.Q: What does the woman mea?[A] The lecture is bad[B] She like the lecture[C] The lecture isn’t fit for her.名师精解:这是一段有关于教育学习内容的对话。
2022年11月全国英语等级考试第二级(PETS2)听力试题完整版
2022年11月全国英语等级考试第二级(PETS2)听力试题第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Painting a picture.B. Looking for a photo.C. Shopping for clothes.2. What was unusual about Ruth last night?A. She went to bed early.B. She watched some TV.C. She ate little for supper.3. What did Tim dislike about his last job?A. Facing dangers on the road trips.B. Working by a very noisy garage.C. Being away from home for long.4. Where probably are the speakers?A. In an office.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.5. What did the woman expect the man to do?A. Go to the hospital.B. Buy some flowers.C. Have lunch with her.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
公共英语听力真题参考范文
公共英语考试是目前国内比较具有影响力的英语考试之一,其考试题型较为多样化,除了阅读、写作和口语考试外,听力也是其重要的考核内容之一。
因此,掌握公共英语听力的考试技巧和方法对于想要在考试中获得好成绩的学生来说非常必要。
本文将针对公共英语听力真题进行分析和解读,以便同学们在备考过程中更好地应对考试。
一、公共英语听力真题的题型介绍公共英语听力考试主要考察学生在不同语境中获取并理解语言信息的能力,因此其题型多样化,如听力填空、选择题、匹配题、听力转述等。
这里我们分别从四个方面介绍几种常见的听力题型并给出一些真题样例和解析。
1.听力填空题听力填空题的难度比较大,需要学生在较短的时间里快速判断所需填写的单词及其词类。
听力填空题的考察重点在于听懂对话中的关键词、词语、短语,并能够根据上下文的线索推测出正确的答案。
下面是一道公共英语听力填空题的例子:听力材料:女:Hey Tom, do you have __1__ plan for the weekend? I heard there's a concert downtown on __2__, and tickets are __3__ quickly.男:That sounds great! __4__ band is playing?女:I don't remember the __5__, but I know they're very popular.这道题需要填写五个单词(plan、Saturday、selling、Which、name),其主要难点在于听到单词后能够准确记录下来,并推断出正确的词形和词类。
一般来说,听力填空题需要学生对听力材料进行多次听取,注意关注有关数字、形容词、时间和地点等重要信息。
2.听力选择题听力选择题的难度较为中等,需要学生在听到问题之后准确选出对应的答案。
听力选择题的考点在于理解问题,并能够根据所听内容对问题和答案进行推断。
公共英语三级考试试题及答案
公共英语三级考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 男人打算去图书馆。
B. 男人打算去电影院。
C. 男人打算去公园。
录音:W: Hi, what are you planning to do this weekend? M: I think I'll go to the library to read some books.答案:A2. 听短文,回答问题。
录音:There are many reasons why people travel. Sometravel for business, some travel to visit family, and others travel for pleasure. Traveling can be a great way to learn about new cultures and experience different ways of life.问题:Why do people travel?答案:People travel for various reasons such as business, visiting family, and pleasure.(以下省略18个类似题目及答案)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的短文,选择正确答案。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people prefer to read e-books instead of traditional paper books. E-books are convenient and can be easily carriedaround. However, some people still prefer the feel of a real book.A. E-books are becoming more popular.B. Traditional books are more popular.C. People only read e-books now.D. Reading e-books is inconvenient.答案:A2. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
公共英语三级听力-2
鍏叡鑻辫涓夌骇鍚姏-2(鎬诲垎锛?5.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細90鍒嗛挓)涓€銆亄{B}}Section 鈪?Listening Comprehension{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)浜屻€亄{B}}Part A{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細2锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer鈥擜, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. Youwill have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer鈥擜, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. Youwill have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).What does the woman mean?• A. They're ready for the snow.• B. Once it starts, it'll snow a lot.• C. It has been snowing for some time.• D. The winter has just begun.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] M: I think it's starting to snow. W: Starting to snow? The ground's already covered.(2).What subject does the man teach now?• A. English.• B. Chemistry.• C. History.• D. Chinese.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] M: Good morning. Mary, bow's it going? W: Pretty good, Bill. How about you? M: Oh. I'm OK. How is that English class you're teaching? W: It's going really well. I have a great class this year. I've got 30 students. M: That's good. I love to teach English. I'm only teaching history now.(3).What does the man mean?• A. There's been nothing but rain for quite some time.• B. He's bored with the changing weather.• C. He thinks that it'll rain for three more weeks.• D. He's bored about the topic on weather.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: I can't believe it's raining again. M: Three weeks without a change is pretty boring. W: It's the typical weather in London.(4).How did the man feel about the course?• A. He wishes to have more courses like it.• B. He finds it hard to follow the teacher.• C. He wishes the teacher would talk more.• D. He doesn't like the teacher's accent.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: You took an optional course this semester, didn't you? How is it going? M: Terrible! It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand.(5).What happened to the man's bike?• A. It was gone.• B. The woman borrowed it.• C. He sold it.• D. He forgot where he put it.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: Hi, Jack, do you mind if I borrow your bike? Mine is under repair. M: I would like to lend it to you, if I could find it. I remember I put it here this morning, but it's gone.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).What will the woman probably do?• A. Look at something for the man.• B. Stop talking so much.• C. Play the music more quietly.• D. Pay more attention to the music.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] M: Look! I'm sorry to bother you about this, but could you turn that music down? W: Sorry, I didn't realize you could hear it.(2).What can we infer from the conversation?• A. The man won't have the meeting.• B. The man will go to the meeting whether the time is changed or not.• C. The man will go for a meeting any day.• D. Any meeting is the same to the man.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: We are going to change our meeting from Monday to Tuesday. M: It's all the same to me.(3).What does the man want to know?• A. The way to the fifth floor.• B. The way to Mr Larry's office.• C. The way to the conference room.• D. The way to the lift.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: Can I help you? M: Yes. I've got an appointment with Mr. James Larry. He said I should meet him in his office. W: That's on the fourth floor. You take the lift to the fourth floor and walk down the corridor to the end. Turn left and you'll find a conference room. Mr. Larry's office is next to it. M: Thanks very much.(4).What are they talking about?• A. Their best friend.• B. Their favorite color.• C. The clothes the woman is wearing.• D. A present the man has bought.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] M: That's a nice dress you're wearing. W: Thank you. My mother gave it to me as a birthday present. She knew red is my favorite color.(5).What does the man mean?• A. It's hard to find a room.• B. He always walks around in the dormitory.• C. It's his turn to clean the dormitory.• D. His dormitory is quite small.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] W: Your dormitory is so tidy and clean, but it isn't very large. M: Yeah, I can hardly turn around in it.涓夈€亄{B}}Part B{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細4锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.Questions 11锝?3 are based on a conversation about renting an apartment.You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.Questions 11锝?3 are based on a conversation about renting an apartment.锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).Which facility is not available in the apartment building?• A. Tennis court.• B. A recreation area.• C. A sauna.• D. A swimming pool.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 11-13 W: Good afternoon, Globe Apartments. May I help you? M: Yes, I want to rent a one-bedroom apartment. Do you have any available? W: No, I'm sorry. None is available at this time, but I expect a vacancy in about three weeks. Could I interest you in a two-bedroom apartment? M: Well, you see, I'm a student, how much more would a two-bedroom apartment cost? W: The one-bedroom apartment rents for $150 a month and the two-bedroomapartment costs only thirty-five dollars more. M: Is the two-bedroom a great deal larger than the one-bedroom? W: Yes, it is. Also, I might tell you that the one-bedroom apartment doesn't have a dishwasher, while all of our two-bedroom apartments have one. M: What about signing a lease? W: We do require a 6-month lease, but there is a deposit of $100 in case any damage is clone to the apartment. M: Is there a pool? W: No, I'm sorry, there isn't. We do have a recreation area and a sauna. Also, there are tennis courts close to our building. M: When could I see an apartment? W: How about later this afternoon? Let's see. I have an appointment at three thirty and another one at four. What about five o'clock this afternoon? M: That would be fine. I'll pick my wife up from work, and we'll come right over. W: I'll be looking forward to seeing you then. M: Thank you. Goodbye. W: Goodbye.(2).How much is the deposit for the apartment?• A. One hundred dollars.• B. Thirty-five dollars.• C. Fifty dollars.• D. One hundred and fifty dollars.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).When is the man going to meet the woman?• A. 3:30 this afternoon.• B. 4:00 this afternoon.• C. 5:00 this afternoon.• D. 5:30 this afternoon.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 14锝?7 are based on the following dialogue between two friends.Questions 14锝?7 are based on the following dialogue between two friends.锛堝垎鏁帮細4.00锛?/div>(1).What does Sally do in the supermarket?• A. Working at the meat counter.• B. Working in the produce section.• C. Carrying groceries out of the store for customer.• D. Checking the quality of the milk product.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 14-17 M: Hi, Sally. W: Hello, Tom. How are you? M: I'm fine. Where are you going? W: Oh, I'm on my way home from work. M: I didn't know you had a job. W: Yeah, I work part-time at a supermarket. M: What do you do there? W: I work in the produce section, trimming and wrapping fresh fruit and vegetables. I also stock shelves. Sometimes when it really gets busy, I work at the check-out counter. Have you got a job, Tom? M: Yeah, I do yard work for people. You know,cutting grass, raking leaves, pulling weeds, things like that. W: I'd like to do that. It must be nice to work outdoors. M: Sometimes it is. Except when it rains or snows or gets too hot or too cold or... W: Ha-ha, I think every job has its shortcomings. There are times when I get pretty tired of carrying things around at my job. But a job's a iob. Gotta earn money for school. M: Me, too. Tuition is very high, isn't it? Well, I must go now. I have to plant some trees for my neighbors this afternoon. W: Well, don't work too hard. Holding down a job, going to class, studying. Sometimes it can become too much for one person. Take it easy. M: You, too. It was great seeing you. Sally!(2).Why does Tom do the yard work?• A. To earn money for school.• B. To keep his yard nice.• C. To be able to work outdoor.• D. To get exercise while working.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).Why doesn't Tom like his job?• A. Because he doesn't earn very much money.• B. Because he has to work for quite a long time.• C. Because he doesn't have time for lunch.• D. Because sometimes he has to work under bad weather.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).What is Tom going to do in the afternoon?• A. Finish his homework.• B. Cut grass.• C. Plant tree.• D. Buy groceries.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 18锝?1 are based on the following dialogue between two friends talking about traveling.Questions 18锝?1 are based on the following dialogue between two friends talking about traveling.锛堝垎鏁帮細4.00锛?/div>(1).Which is the largest ethnic group in San Francisco?• A. The black.• B. The white.• C. The Chinese.• D. The Japanese.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 18-21 M: So you're visiting San Francisco? W: Yes, I just got here the day before yesterday, and you? M: I'm a native. W: Oh, really? All the people I meet here are tourists like me. I was beginning to think that maybe there were no natives. M: Well. San Francisco has a lot of different ethnic groups, so you might think you're seeing a lot of foreigners. But in fact, the city has a population of about 700,000 people. W: What are the ethnic groups? M: Well, after whites, the largest one is blacks. W: I thought it was Chinese. M: It's true that San Francisco has the largest Chinese community outside Asia. But the black people there are more than Chinese. W: That's interesting. Don't most of the Chinese people live in China-town? M: Well, no, they live throughout the city, but Chinatown is definitely the center of Chinese culture here. That's where you'll find the best Chinese restaurants, bookstores, art theaters and things like that. W: How about the Japanese? Doesn't San Francisco have a large Japanese population too? M: No,actually there are only about 12,000 Japanese people here, but we do have an area called "Japan town" that has Japanese restaurants and bookstores. W: You seem to know a lot about this city. M: Well, most San Franciscans think their city is pretty special. We like to talk about it. Besides,I teach ethnic history at the university here. W: No wonder you know so much!(2).Where do most of the Chinese people live in San Francisco?• A. In Chinatown.• B. In the northern part of the city.• C. All over the city.• D. In Japan town.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).What is the Japanese population in San Francisco?• A. 12,000.• B. 700,000.• C. 50,000.• D. 20,000.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Why does the man know so much about San Francisco?• A. He thinks the city is pretty.• B. He likes to talk with people.• C. He travels a lot in the city.• D. He teaches ethnic history at a university.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 22锝?5 are based on the following dialogue between an interviewer and an interviewee.Questions 22锝?5 are based on the following dialogue between an interviewer and an interviewee.锛堝垎鏁帮細4.00锛?/div>(1).When did Dr. Eric arrive in India?• A. Several weeks ago.• B. Several months ago.• C. A year ago.• D. Two years ago.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 22-25 W: Dr. Eric, you were a political journalist in America and I was told that you've chosen to live here, a mountain village like this in the Himalayan Community. Could you tell me why you came to India and settled down here? M: Yes, certainly.I came to India a year ago to have a better understanding of the country. After I arrived, I had to find a place where I could live and write. After some months I settled down happily in this village because it is a little cooler. W: Is the experience in this country so important to you that you came all the way from the United States? M: Well, that's also the question that the villagers ask me. Why do I isolate myself from the outside world in this remote village, like a retired old man? I am no longer working as a political journalist because my ideas have changed. I've come to believe that what is happening in the Third World is more important than anything else. I want to understand how three quarters of the world's people live, and how their future might affect the rest of the world. W: I must say I find your view on this issue very convincing. I'm sure when you go back to your own country you'll find your stay here very rewarding.(2).Why did Dr. Eric come to settle down in a village in the Himalayas?• A. It is in the plain.• B. It is cooler there.• C. The villagers convinced him to stay.• D. There isn't much poverty.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).What was Dr. Eric before he came to India?• A. A political journalist.• B. A university professor.• C. A retired doctor.• D. An experienced politician.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Why did Dr. Eric choose to live in India?• A. To change his idea.• B. To understand the Third World better.• C. To start a new career there.• D. To enjoy his retirement.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>。
公共英语三级考场听力流程
公共英语三级考场听力流程English: The Public English Level 3 exam listening section typically follows a specific process. Firstly, the test takers will be given instructions on how many times the recording will be played. Then, they will be given time to read the questions before the recording starts. The recording will then be played, and test takers will listen carefully to the audio, which could be a conversation, lecture, or dialogue. After the recording finishes, test takers will have some time to review their answers before moving on to the next set of questions. It is important for test takers to stay focused, listen attentively, and take notes if necessary to ensure they accurately answer the questions based on the information they hear in the recording.中文翻译: 公共英语三级考试的听力部分通常遵循特定流程。
首先,考生将收到关于录音播放次数的说明。
然后,他们将有时间在录音开始前阅读问题。
新世纪研究生公共英语听力原文
LESSON ONEMusic1. M: By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant顾问about our new health program?W: I contacted联系his office but his secretary said he would (be out for)试图得到lunch until two.Q: What does the woman mean?2. W: We need to let everyone know about the charity[ˈtʃæriti] n. 慈爱concert, but we don't have much money for advertising.M: How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public service 服务announcements.通告Q: What does the man suggest they do?3. W: I don't understand why this self-study自学book doesn't have answers to the questions.M: But it does. You can find them at the back of the book.Q: What does the man say about the self-study book?4. M: The new sales manager says he has never met you before.W: We've been introduced about three times. He seems a little forgetful.Q: What do we learn about the new sales manager?5. M: Have you had the brakes[breik] n制动器; 闸; 刹车. and tires checked? And do you have enough money?W: I have taken care of everything. And I'm sure it's going to be a wonderful极好的, 精彩的, 绝妙的trip.Q: What's the woman going to do?g. M: I've had my new stereo立体声for a whole week, but I haven't yet figured out想到how to record music.W: Didn't an instruction manual[ˈmænjuəl] 手册形式的,像手册的;教范性质的come with it?Q: What does the woman imply?7. W: I want to pay you for that long-distance call I made. But, I suppose you haven't gotten your phone bill yet,M: Oh, but I have.Q: What does the man mean?8. M: Professor Smith assigned us three more novels to read.W: He must think you don't have any other classes.Q: What can be inferred about Professor Smith?9. M: Let's go watch the fireworks烟花tonight.W: I have tickets to the theater.Q: What does the woman mean?10. M: I am exhausted筋疲力尽的. I stayed up熬夜the whole night studying for my history midterm exam.W: Why do you always wait till the last minute?Q: What can be inferred about the man?11. M: I'll be coming straight from work, so I'll have to pack包装;捆扎a change of clothes.W: It's only a barbecue[ˈbɑ:bikju:] (常用于室外的)金属烤架. Jeans andT-shirts will be fine.Q: What does the woman imply?12. W: I'm going to the snack [snæk] 小吃; 点心; 快餐bar for a cup of coffee. Would you like me to bring you back something?M: Not from the snack bar, but could you pick up a paper for me?Q: What does the man mean?13. M: I don't understand how this budget was calculated[ˈkælkjuleit] 计算, 估计, 核算.W: Let me have a look, OK?Q: What does the woman mean?14. W: We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to join us?M: I've got a class at nine, but Carol is free and she is really good.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?15. W: Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet?M: You know, money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe next month.Q: What does the man mean?PART B Intensive加强的Listening: MusicPassage I: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart沃尔夫冈·阿马多伊斯·莫扎特Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) was one of the most human and lovable [ˈlʌvəbəl]可爱的,惹人爱的of the great composers[kəmˈpəʊzə] (尤指古典音乐)作曲家,创作者,作曲者. The period in which he lived was one of romantic interest,and his early life as a musical音乐的, 用于音乐的, 有音乐的child genius[ˈdʒi:njəs]天才, 天赋before the principal最重要的; 主要的courts of Europereads like a fairy[ˈfɛəri]仙人, 小仙子, 小精灵tale传说;陈述.(At no time)决不in the history of the world has the court life of Europe been so wasteful[ˈweɪstfəl]浪费的;挥霍的;耗费的as during the later half of the eighteenth century. One of the great child geniuses[ˈdʒi:njəs]天才, 天赋the world has ever known, the boy Mozart, and his sister Maria Anna, soon became the court favorites[ˈfeivərit]特别喜欢的人(或物),喜欢的事物,亲信,心腹,幸运儿and traveled not only in Austria, but to France and Italy as well. It was but natural天生的, 生来的,本来的,与生俱来的that the youthful青年人的; 青春的; genius[ˈdʒi:njəs]天才, 天赋should be influenced by these experiences. There is a delicacy [ˈdelɪkəsi:] 精致, 精美;娇嫩and refinement [rɪˈfaɪnmənt]精炼;提炼;提纯in Mozart's musical expression which is not found in the works of his master男教师; 院长, Haydn. From his seventh year until his death at the age of thirty-five, Mozart's genius (poured forth)连续不断地流出a free stream of over a thousand melodious [məˈləʊdi:əs]有旋律的,产生旋律的compositions创作, 写作, 作曲, many of which were never published. Mozart wrote all forms for all instruments仪器. Of his forty-nine symphonies[ˈsimfəni]交响乐, 交响曲, the two greatest are G-minor and C-major. These works were both written in six weeks during the summer of 1788.As a composer (尤指古典音乐)作曲家,创作者,作曲者of opera[ˈɔpərə]歌剧, Mozart still remains pre-eminent卓越的,优秀的. His dramatic戏剧性的works show great individual个别的, 单独的, 个人的genius天才, 天赋, but little regard for the previous先前的, 以前的reforms改革, 改良, 改造of Gluck. His areas have never been surpassed 超过; 优于; 多于; 非…所能办到and his dramatic戏剧的, 剧本的simplicity[simˈplisiti]简单, 朴素, 率直has rarely been equaled by succeeding composers作曲家. Mozart's greatest operas歌剧, "The Marriage of Figaro费加罗的婚礼", "Don Giovanni' and "The Magic Flute" are still popular favorites with singers歌手;歌唱家and the public as well. Gifted with a marvelous free melody, Mozart's music, even in his strictest compositions, possesses[pəˈzes].具有 a simplicity简单, 朴素, 率直and naive grace优雅which charms[tʃɑ:m]使高兴, 使着迷; 吸引all hearers.1. Which of the following countries had NOT been visited by Mozart and his sister?2. How many symphonies交响乐did Mozart create?3. Which word could be used to describe描写, 叙述the period in which Mozart lived?4. In which period did Mozart live?5. How long did Mozart engage in参加; 从事; 忙于composing?II.1. ( F ) Like his master Haydn, Mozart created his works with refinement细微的改良; (精细的)改进, 改善and delicacy精致, 精美;娇嫩.2. ( T ) Mozart composed all forms of music for all instruments.3. ( F ) In Mozart's works, much attention was paid to the previous先前的, 以前的reforms of Gluck格卢克.4. ( T ) Mozart's areas have never been surpassed超过; 优于.5. (T) Simplicity简单, 朴素, 率直is one of the characteristics特征in Mozart's music.Passage II: American MusicOne of America's most important exports出口is her modern music. American music is played all over the world. It is enjoyed by the people of all ages in all countries. Although the lyrics ['liriks]歌词are English, people not speaking English can enjoyit too. The reasons for its popularity普遍,流行; are its fast pace [peis步子;节奏and rhythmic [ˈrɪðmɪk] 有韵律的, 有节奏的beat[bi:t]节拍, 拍子.The music has many origins[ˈɔridʒin]起点; 来源in the United States. Country music, coming from the rural农村的,乡村的areas in the southern United States, is one source来源, 出处. Country music features以…为物色是…特征simple themes 题目,主题,and melodies 曲调, 歌曲describing day-to-day situations形势; 情况and the feelings of country people. Many people appreciate欣赏, 赏识, this music because of the emotions 情感,感情expressed by country music songs.A second origin of American popular music is the blues[blu:z]布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲. It depicts描述mostly sad feelings reflecting表达; 反映the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.(Rock music)摇滚音乐is a newer form of music. This music style风格, featuring .以…为物色是…特征fast and repetitious重复的;反复的rhythms节奏, was influenced by the blues布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲and country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s. Since then there have been many forms of rock music: hard rock, soft rock, and others. Many performers of popular music are young musicians.American popular music is marketed在市场上出售某物to a demanding(顾客的)需求、需要audience观众, 听众; 读者. Now popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. Some songs have become popular all over the world. People hear these songs sung in their original起初的; 原来的English or sometimes translated into other languages. The words may differ but the enjoyment of the music is universal普遍的.I.1. Which group of people enjoy American music?2. Why is American music so popular in all countries?3. What can be learned from the passage?4. What do you know from the passage?5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?Passage III: Music in Different CulturesIn western culture music is regarded as good by birth在血统上,生来, and sounds that are welcome are said to be "music to the ears". In some other cultures文化-- for example, Islam ic伊斯兰的,伊斯兰教的culture -- it is of little value, associated (使)发生联系, (使)联合; 结交, 结伙with sin [sin]罪恶, 罪孽and evil罪恶. In the West and in the high cultures of Asia, it is said that there are three types of music. First, classical古典的, 经典的music, composed 组成, 构成and performed by trained professionals具有某专业资格的人, 专业人士originally最初under the support of courts 宫廷, 宫室and religious宗教的establishments建立, 确立; second, folk music民间音乐, shared by the population at large and passed on传递; 传授orally口头上地,口述地, and third, popular music, performed by professionals, spread (使)传播, (使)散布through radio, television, records, film, and print, and consumed消耗,耗尽by the mass public.Music is a major component成分, 组成部分, 部件, 元件in religious宗教的services, theater剧场,戏院,, and entertainment娱乐, 文娱节目, 表演会of all sorts. The most universal use of music is as a part of religious rituals仪式. In some tribal [ˈtraɪbəl]部落的societies, music appears to serve as a special form of communication with supernatural超自然的;鬼、神或幻术所引起的beings, and its prominent显著的; 突出的use in modern Christian基督教徒and Jewish犹太人的;犹太教徒的services may be the leftover of just such an original原始的purpose. Another less obvious function of music is social adherence遵守;遵循;坚持. For most social groups, music can serve as a powerful symbol象征, 标志. Members of mostsocieties share keen热衷的, 热心的, feelings as to what kind of music they "belong to". Indeed, some minorities少数, 小部分including, in the U. S.A., black Americans and Euro-American groups use music as a major symbol of group identity 身份. Music also symbolizes象征;作为…的象征military军事的, 军用的;, patriotic[ˌpætriˈɔtik]爱国的, 有爱国心的and funeral葬礼, 丧礼moods心情, 情绪and events. In a more general普遍的, 全面的; sense, music may express the central最重要的, 主要的, 首要social values of a society. In western culture, the interrelationship相互关系of conductor and orchestra[ˈɔ:kistrə]管弦乐队symbolizes the need for strong cooperation合作, 协作among various kinds of specialists 专家, 行家in a modern industrial society.I.1. In what culture is music regarded as good by birth?2. Which of the following is performed by professionals?3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?4. According to the passage, what is the most universal use of music?5. Which of the following is NOT symbolized by music?II.1. In some other cultures, music is of low value, associated with sin and evil.2. For most social groups, music can serve as a powerful symbol. Members of most societies share keen feelings as to what kind of music they "belong to".3. In a more general sense, music may express the central social values of a society. In Western culture, the interrelationship between conductor and orchestra symbolizes the need for strong cooperation among various kinds of specialists in a modern industrial society.PART D(1)Practical (2)Religious(3)Sunday School(4)Piano(5)a walk (6)join them(7)other people (8)go to the cinema(9)at the time (10)duty(11)gentle (12)discussion(13)penniless (14)vivid(15)greeted (16)love and warmth(17)come home (18)principles(19)applyingLESSON two1. M: Do you still want to go to the graduate研究生的school after you get out of college?W: I've changed my mind about that. I want to start working before I go back to school.Q: What does the woman mean?2. M: We've got a whole hour before the Browns come by来串门, 来访to pick us up 安排接取; 使搭乘; 搭救.W: Yeah. But we'd better get moving赶快;快些开始.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?3. M: I'm thinking of getting a new printer.W: I'd invest in在…上投资, 在…投入(时间、精力等) a laser[ˈleizə激光] printer. The print quality is much better.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: I've got a coupon[ˈku:pɔn]配给券;(购物)票证;(购物)优惠券for half-off 五折dinner at that new restaurant down the street. I think I'll use it when my cousin [ˈkʌzn]堂[表]兄弟[姊妹] comes for a visit this weekend.M: Where did you get it? I wouldn't mind(trying that place out too)试验.Q: What does the man want to know?5. W: What's Laura doing here today? I thought she was supposed 料想; 猜想; 以为to be out of离开了the office on Mondays.W: She decided she'd rather have Fridays off instead.Q: What can be inferred about Laura?6. M: I need to find a new roommate <英>室友,住在同室的人.W: So John's going to California after all.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?7. M: My math assignment's工作, 任务due 到期的tomorrow morning and I haven't even started it yet.W: I'll miss想念, 惦记you at the party tonight.Q: What does the woman imply?8. W: Those packages包, 包裹, 包在一起的东西took forever长久地;(与动词进行时连用)老是,没完没了地to arrive.M: But they did arrive, didn't they?Q: What does the man say about the packages?9. M: My parents are coming to see our apartment一套房间, 一户this weekend.W: Looks as if I'd better lend you my vacuum[ˈvækjuəm]〈口〉真空吸尘器cleaner 净化器then.Q: What does the woman imply?10. M: Sarah, did you have a chance to buy that new novel you wanted?W: No, but I had Doris get it for me.Q: What does Sarah say about the novel?11. M: I've been waiting all week for this concert. The philharmonic [filɑ:ˈmɔnik]交响乐团is supposed to be excellent and with our student discoun[ˈdiskaunt]数目, 折扣t the tickets will be really cheap.W: Uh -- uh, I'm afraid I left my student ID in my other purse钱包.Q: What does the woman imply?暗示, 暗指12. M: The university bookstore opens at 9 in the morning.W: Oh, dear. I need a textbook教科书, 课本for my eight o'clock class today. Q: What does the woman mean?13. M: The storm暴风雨[雪] last night damaged some of the neighbor's roofs.W: no wonder不足为奇.Q: What does the woman mean?14. M: You've certainly无疑地; 确定地;肯定地been reading that one page for a long time now.W: Well, I'm being tested on it tomorrow.Q: What does the woman imply暗示?15. W: Another thing we need to do is show the new students around town. You know, show them all the sights视野;风景of the area.M: I don't see why we need to do that ourselves. I understand the visitors' center offers a wonderful bus tour旅行, 观光.Q: What does the man suggest they do?PART BPassage I:People in the US get a two-week paid有报酬的;领取报酬的vacation from their job every year. Most British people have four or five weeks paid holiday a year. Americans often complain抱怨, 诉苦; 投诉that two weeks is not enough especially when they hear about the longer holidays that Europeans enjoy. In addition, there are eight days in each European country, which are public holidays (the British call Bank Holiday) and many of these fall on落到, 轮到a Monday giving people a long weekend.What do people do in Britain and the US when they are on holidays? In the US, outdoor vacations are popular, for example, at the Grand Canyon峡谷or Yellowstone or other national parks or forests. Young people may go walking or camping 宿营, 露营in the mountains. Many people have small trailers拖车, 挂车in which to travel, or if they are in a car, they may stay at motels汽车旅馆on the journey旅行; 行程;. Disneyland and Disney world are also popular and people can go skiing in the Rocky洛矶Mountains of Colorado科罗拉多州, Wyoming怀俄明州and Montana蒙大纳(美国州名). Some children go to summer camp for a holiday during the summer vacation from school, where they do special activities, such as sports or crafts技巧;技能;技艺. When Americans want a holiday for fun in the sun, they usually go to Florida, Hawaii, Mexico or the Caribbean. They may go to Europe for culture, for example, to see art, plays, and places of historic历史上著名(或重要)的interest.In Britain, many people like to go to the seaside for holidays. There are places near the sea, such as Backpool, Scarborough斯卡波罗and Bournemouth伯恩茅斯, where there is plenty充裕, 大量, 富庶to do even when it rains. People also like togo to the country, especially to walk, in places like Scotland, Wales and the Lake湖泊District. When the British go abroad they usually want to go somewhere warm. Spain and the Spanish islands of Majorea and Ibiza伊比沙岛are popular as are other places in southern Europe. For skiing, people often go to the Alps阿尔卑斯山.1. How long a paid vacation can Americans enjoy every year?2. How many days are there about public holidays for Europeans in a year? weeks.3. Where do Americans usually go for fun in the sun?4. Where do Americans usually spend their holidays for culture?5. British people usually go to Spain for holidays. What for?l. ( ) Many of the public holidays are on Friday in Britain.2. ( ) Americans like to have outdoor activities during their vacations.3. ( ) Some American children do some special activities in the summer camps during their vacations.4. ( ) When British people go abroad, they usually go for culture.5. ( ) For the British, the Alps is a skiing resort度假胜地, 旅游胜地.Passage II:Every country in the world celebrates New Year but not everyone does it on the same day. The countries of North and South America and Europe welcome the New Year on January 1. This practice began with the Romans. Julius Caesar, a Roman ruler, changed the date of the New Year from the first day of March to the first day of January. In the Middle East, New Year is on the day when spring begins. People in China celebrate it on the Spring Festival, which is the first day of their lunar [ˈlju:nə]月的, 月球的;按阴历的calendar[ˈkælində] 日历, 月历. The Spring Festival usually comes between January 21 and February 19. Rosh Hashana犹太新年, which is the Jewish New Year, comes at the end of summer.In all of these cultures, there is a tradition of making noise. People made noise in ancient times to drive away the evil邪恶的, 坏的,恶毒的spirits神灵, 幽灵from home. Many people do it with fire-works. In Japan, people go from house to housemaking noise with drums 鼓, 鼓状物and bamboo竹, 竹竿sticks棍, 棒. Young people in Denmark丹麦throw broken pieces of jars罐子, 广口瓶or pots against the sides of friends' houses.In the United States, many people stay up until midnight on New Year's Eve前日, 前夕to watch the clock pass from one year to the next. Friends often gather together at a party on New Year's Eve, and when the New Year comes, all ring环状物, 圆圈bells钟, 铃, 电铃, blow吹horns[hɔ:n]号, 号角, blow whistle哨子, 汽笛songs, and kiss each other.In many European countries, families start the new year by first attending church services, which is followed by paying calls on friends and relatives. Italian boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year's Day.New Year's Day is more joyful快乐的, 高兴的than Christmas圣诞节in France and Scotland. In these countries Christmas is a religious holiday only, while the New Year is the time for gifts-giving, parties, and visits.1. Who changed the date of the New Year from March 1 to January 172. When does the Jewish New Year begin?3. Why did people make noise in ancient times when they celebrated the New Year?4. According to the speaker, how do the children in Denmark celebrate the New Year?5. In which country do children receive gifts of money on New Year's Day?1. ( ) People in the Middle East welcome the New Year on January 1.2. ( )The Spring Festival usually comes between January 21 and February 19.3. ( ) On New Year's Day, many people make noise with fireworks.4. ( ) In all European countries, families start the new year by paying calls on friends and relatives.5. ( ) Christmas is the most joyful and important festival of the year in France.Passage 3:Hundreds of years ago in England, many children dressed up as adults on Valentine's Day and they went singing from home to home. In Wales, wooden love spoons were carved and given as gifts on February 14th. Hearts, keys and keyholes were favorite decorations on the spoons. The decoration meant, "You unlock my heart!" In the Middle Ages, young men and women drew names from a bowl to see who their valentines would be. They would wear these names on their sleeves for one week. To wear your heart on your sleeve now means that it is easy for other people to know how you are feeling. In some countries, a young woman may receive a gift of clothing from a young man. If she keeps the gift, it means she will marry him. Some people used to believe that if a woman saw a robin flying overhead on Valentine's Day, it meant she would marry a sailor. If she saw a sparrow, she would marry a poor man and be very happy. If she saw a goldfinch, she would marry a millionaire.A love seat is a wide chair. It was first made to seat one woman and her wide dress. Later, the love seat or courting seat had two sections, often in an S-shape. In this way, a couple could sit together -- but not too closely! Think of five or six names of boys or girls you might marry. As you twist the stem of an apple, recite the names until the stem comes off. You will marry the person whose name you were saying when the stem fell off. Pick a dandelion that has gone to seed. Take a deep breath and blow the seeds into the wind. Count the seeds that remain on the stem. That is the number of children you will have. If you cut an apple in half and count how many seeds are inside, you will also know how many children you will have.1. According to the passage, who would dress up on Valentine's Day hundreds of years ago in England?2. What are NOT mentioned as the favorite decorations on the carved spoons?3. According to the passage, what kind of person would a woman marry if she saw4. Why was a love seat made?5. According to the passage, when a woman twists the stem of an apple, what does the woman want to see?1.(T) To wear your heart on your sleeve means that it's easy for other people to know how you are feeling.2. (T) If a woman keeps the gift of clothing from a young man, it means that she will marry him.3. (F) A love seat was made in an S-shape for a couple to sit on comfortably.4. (F) Nowadays, we think that if a woman sees a sparrow flying overhead on Valentine's Day, she will marry a poor man and be very happy.5. ( T ) According to the passage, you can guess how many children you will have with the help of an apple or a dandelion.PART C1) 1947 2) Yale Law School 3) a brave face 4) family life 5) stood by 6) on her husband's behalf 7) highlight 8) the White House9) relationship 10) her marriage 11)all Americans 12) the First Lady 13) 1996 14) law firm15) public stage16)everybody 17) the same thing 18) in private 19) public responsibilities 20) a true homeLesson three1. W: The report says all departments are making a profit except the Asian department.M: Well, Mr. Smith seems to be the wrong person to head that department. One more step wrong and he will be removed from that office.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: During the last thunderstorm, I noticed several leaks in my bedroom ceiling and they really caused a mess.M: Maybe you have some broken tiles. I have the phone number of a good roofing company that could do a good repair job for you at a reasonable price.Q: What can we conclude from this conversation?3. W: How did you do on the math exam, John?M: I barely made it. It was just a passing score but better than I had expected.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?4. M: I wonder what makes Mother so upset these days?W: Father is canceling his vacation trip. He promised to take her abroad last year, but the company is again asking father to postpone his vacation.Q: Why is their mother unhappy?5. W: Friday's speaker is supposed to be wonderful. Are you going to attend the seminar that day?M: Yes, but I haven't been able to get a ticket yet. Since the lecture is open to the public, I imagine the tickets may have already been sold out.Q: Why is the man afraid he won't be able to attend the seminar?6. M: Could you lend me your biology notes?W: Do you think you'll be able to make out my handwriting?Q: What does the woman imply about the notes?7. W: Did you pick up my books from Ron's house?M: Sorry. It slipped my mind.Q: What does the man mean?8. W: Would you like to go to the movies with us tonight?M: To the movies? Tonight is the biggest concert of the year.Q: What does the man mean?9. M: Just one person in the whole class got an A on the test! YOU!W: ALL RIGHT!!!Q: What does the woman mean?10. W: We are having a party at our house on the weekend of the 30th. Would you like to join us?M: That sounds like a lot of fun. But I'll need to check my calendar first.Q: What does the man imply?11. M: I've been running a mile every afternoon for the past month. But I still haven't been able to lose more than a pound or two. I wonder if it's worth it.W: Oh, don't give up now. It always seems hard when you are just starting out. Q: What does the woman mean?12. M: I'm going to the vegetable stand today. Can I pick up anything for you?W: No, thanks. I just came back from the market myself.Q: What does the woman mean?13. M: I don't understand why I received such a low grade on my term paper.W: You should make an appointment with the professor to discuss it.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?14. M: The sound of all that traffic is driving me out of my mind.W: It is had. But the highway will reopen tomorrow, then we won't have all those cars passing by any more.Q: What does the woman imply?15. W: I invited your mother to lunch yesterday. But she said she didn't have any free time.M: Yeah. She just got a new job.Q: What does the man mean?Passage I:Established on January 1, 1995, World Trade Organization is the successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It exists to promote a free-market international trade system. The WTO promotes trade by:1. reducing tariffs;2. prohibiting import or export bans or quotas;3. eliminating discrimination against foreign products and services;4. eliminating other impediments to trade, commonly called "non-tariff trade barriers''.With China's successful entry into WTO in Nov 2001, it currently has 135 member countries, accounting for over 90% of world trade. Over 30 others are negotiating membership. The WTO's top-level decision-making body is the ministerial conference which meets at least once every two years. Over three-quarters of WTO members are developing countries. Special provisions for these members are included in the WTO's agreements. GATT is now the WTO's principal rule-book.Decisions are made by the entire membership by consensus or majority vote. The WTO's agreements have been ratified in all members' parliaments. If a trade barrier isfound to be unfair, the WTO can authorize the imposition of trade sanctions to force a change in that country's law. The WTO exempts trade barriers which are designed to conserve natural resources or protect health.Critics say the WTO credits agreements are skewed in favor of rich countries. The west may preach trade liberalization, but it has used negotiations to prize third world market while keeping its own barriers intact.1.When was the World Trade Organization established?2. What is the aim of establishing the WTO?3. According to the passage, how many member countries does the WTO currently have?4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?5. What does the WTO do if a trade barrier is found to be unfair in a certain country?1.GATT,2.over 90%,3.the ministerial conference,4.conserve natural resources, protect health,5.in favor of rich countries.Passage IIWorld financial circles affirm that this year has witnessed the most forceful economic growth over the past 13 years. The growth rate is expected to reach 4.7 percent, much higher than the 2.5 percent in 1998 and the 3.3 percent in 1999. The average economic growth rate of developed countries may reach 4.2 percent this year. The US economy continues to lead the tide of the world economic growth, with its economic growth rate getting close to 5.2 percent. The European economic situation is also better than that in previous years, and the average growth rate of the 11 countries in the Euro zone is to reach 3.5 percent. The Japanese economy has freed itself from a slump, and its growth rate this year may reach 1.9 percent, higher than the average growth rate in the past 10 years.The average economic growth rate of the developing countries this year can reach 5.6 percent. The economic development in the Asian developing regions has attracted people's attention. Their growth rate this year may reach 7.1 percent. The Russian economy has had an unexpected, strong recovery from the 1998 crisis, with the growth rate possibly reaching 6 percent.Among the many factors that have boosted world economic growth, the growing information technological industry is playing an increasingly outstanding role. The information technological industry is becoming a leading industry in the national economy and a new economic growth point. According to experts' estimate, file。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案
公共英语三级考试真题及答案公共英语三级是中国大陆的一项英语水平测试,旨在评估考生在听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面的英语能力。
本文将提供一些公共英语三级考试的真题及答案,以供参考。
第一部分:听力(约30分钟)第一节:听力理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Check the time.B. Borrow the woman's watch.C. Adjust his watch.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By taxi.3. What does the man want to do first?A. Look at the menu.B. Order a drink.C. Make a phone call.4. Where does the man live currently?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a dormitory.5. What will the man do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have dinner with the woman.C. Meet a friend.听第一段对话,回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the man look unhappy?A. He is not satisfied with his job.B. He had an argument with his boss.C. He lost his job.7. What does the man need to do now?A. Look for a new job.B. Talk to his boss.C. Finish his current job.8. What is the woman's attitude towards the man's situation?A. Sympathetic.B. Indifferent.C. Critical.听第二段对话,回答第9至11题。
公共英语三级听力考试解题技巧附题型解析
公共英语三级听力考试解题技巧附题型解析公共英语三级听力考试解题技巧附题型解析好学而不勤问非真好学者。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语三级听力考试解题技巧附题型解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!听力试题技巧:1. 长对话出题的顺序和文章的顺序一致,因此在听力开始前应当充分利用空隙时间迅速浏览四个选项,了解对话大意,做到有的.放矢。
2. 和听力短文非常相似,长对话在文章开始时就点明文章大意,而且考题中也会考查文章的主题,因此考生在考试时应当集中注意力抓住主题。
3. 点明主题后,随后的部分围绕这一主题展开,每个方面的论述类似短对话的问答形式,考试的重点往往落在回答中,因此考生如果能掌握短对话各种题型特点和应试技巧,那么对这类题目就会轻车熟路了。
4. 长对话内容比较,题量也比较大,因此适当地做些笔记是非常有必要的。
一、学会听前读选项预测内容对待选项应采取快速阅读的方法,一定要避免逐词阅读,否则就不可能在听录音前看完选项。
选项的长短、繁简不一,具体处理方法也要有所不同。
选项都比较短时,可采用扫视法。
扫读选项,大体了叫内容。
当选项较长时,可分两步处理:第一步,纵观全文,以发现其共同成分;第二步,采用竖读方法,着重看区别。
选项(尤其是较长的选项)之间往往有相同的内容。
练习:Questions 1~4 are based on a conversation between Irene,a secreatary and her boss Mr. Jerome S. Buck.1. How long will the sales conference in London last?[A] Form Tuesday to Wednesday. [B] Form Tuesday to Thursday.[C] Form Wednesday to Thursday. [D] Form Thursday to Friday.2. What are they going to discuss at the meeting on Friday morning?[A] The trade in Scotland. [B] The industry in Scotland.[C] The new factory in Scotland. [D] The site of their new plant in Soctland.3. Where is Mr. Buck going to see Mr. Chambery, the European Manager?[A] In London. [B] In Paris. [C] In Rome. [D] In Madrid.4. Why must Mr. Buck be back on Friday?[A] It’s his daughter’s birthday. [B] It’s his son Sharon’s birthday.[C] It’s his wife’s birthday. [D] It’s his friend Sharon’s birthday.听力原文Questions 1~4:M:I think we’d better go over my schedule, Irene. I’m going to have a look at our European operation, as you know, and as I’ll be visiting a number of countries, I’d like you to make the bookings.W:Right, Mr. Buck. I’ll take down the details.M:Well, I’m leaving on Tuesday, April 15th, for London. I’m going to attend a sales conference for ou r British representatives. That runs through Wednesday and Thursday, and then there’s a reception at Canada House on Thursday evening.W:Are you going to meet the Ambassador, then?M:I guess so. But the main thing is that on Friday morning, I have a meeting with the British Minister of Trade and Industry.We’ re going to discuss the site of our new plant in Scotland.W:So when are you leaving for Paris?M:First flight on Saturday morning. I’m planning to meet my wife there. She’s going to fly over direct, a rriving in the afternoon. Then we’ll have a relaxed weekend before I see Mr. Chambery, the European Manager, on Monday. So from Paris on, I’ll need a double room.W:How long are you going to stay in Paris, Mr. Buck?M:Only till Monday evening. I’m going to Rome to see our plant there on Tuesday, and on Wednesday I’m due in Madrid to inspect the new factory.W:And that’s the last item on the agenda. So when are you coming back? Are you going to fly form Madrid?M:Yes, on the first plane out on Thursday. We must be back on Friday, the 25th. It’s my daughter Sharon’s birthday.答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A【公共英语三级听力考试解题技巧附题型解析】。
公共英语一级考试听力讲解
XX年公共英语一级考试听力经典讲解知识是引导人生到光明与真实境界的灯烛,愚暗是到达光明与真实境界的障碍,也就是人生开展的障碍。
以下是为大家搜索的xx 年一级听力经典讲解,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!M: Hello. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you?W: Fine. Thanks.M: Tomorrow is my birthday. I would like to invite you and your family to my birthday party. Our teacher Wang in University will e also.W: Thank you very much. When will it begin?M: At 6: 30 p.m.W: Oh. Let me see: I get off work at 5:30 every day and then spend about 35 minutes on meeting my husband and my daughter. We shall cost about 45 minutes to go your home.Is that all right?M: Yes, of course.W: Ok. See you tomorrow.M: See you then.[A] At 5:30 p.m.[B] At 6:30 p.m.[C] At 7:30 p.m.名师精解:录音材料中,明确指出“M: At 6: 30 p.m.”,所以答案为[B]题型分析:细节题目往往是针对录音听力中的人物、地点、时间、数字、号码和价格等所提及的问题,只要考生注意听录音材料这些内容,理顺关系,往往都能轻松解决。
[A] At 6:05 p.m.[B] At 6:30 p.m.[C] At 6:50 p.m.名师精解:录音材料中,出现了两个详细时间“M: At 6: 30 p.m.”和“W: Let me see: I get off work at 5:30 every day”. 后又出现了两个时间单位“Th e woman spend about 35 minutes on meeting my husband and my daughter.”和“the woman shall cost about 45 minutes to go your home.”因此,只要将这几个时间区分开来,就可以知道这位妇女和她家人只可能在何时到这位男士的家。
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•听力部分答题技巧•Section 1 Listening( 听力)• 1. 构成•A节(10题):考查理解事实性信息的能力。
对话总长约400词。
•B节(15题):考查理解总体和特定信息的能力。
要求根据听到的4段独白或者对话,选出符合题意的选项。
每段平均约200词。
• 2. 做题技巧:•1)每段录音只放一遍•2)提示音:正式播放前有一个提示音,提示考生接下来听到的内容与对应的试题有关。
需聚精会神听,捕捉有价值的信息。
•3)指导语、停顿、转涂时间都在录音里。
不要摘下耳机,在3分钟转涂时间结束时,有一段音乐,音乐结束,有一句英文“That is the end of the listening comprehension.”这时,考生可以摘下耳机,转向下一个题型。
•4)听前读题时间:在PETS听力考试中,除规定的每题10秒听后答题时间外,每道题有5秒的听前读题时间。
A节:每题有10+5秒的答题及阅读时间。
B节:每题有5*n秒的读题时间,10*n秒的答题时间。
•切莫把读下一题的时间用在答上一题上。
•5)问题不在录音中,仅在试卷中出现,考生需要通过问题来了解需要重点听的内容。
在A节中,听力题考查的信息点可能存在于两个说话人的话里,有可能只出现一次,有可能通过另一个人的回答或通过另一种表达方式第二次暗示给考生,因此不必惊慌。
•6)有两大类问题的考查方向比较明确,直接提示信息点。
(2016年真题)•一)、3. What did the man ask the woman to do?•(A. go on a diet, B. have a snack, C. play some tennis, D. stop screaming)•原文:M:Why don’t we stop for some crackers after the film?•W: I’d love to, but I’m on a diet.•M: But you are very slim.•W: Yes, girls can never be too thin.•二)、使用了when, where, how much等疑问词或短语开头的问题。
• 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?•(A. post office, B. hotel, C. bank, D. supermarket)•M: Good morning. May I help you?•W: I’d like to exchange some money first.•M: Anything else?•W: Then open a saving account.•7)有一些问题以why开头,或者what are they talking about? What can we learn from the conversation? What can we learn about the woman?这类问题不容易把握信息点,需要一直全神贯注。
Eg,6. What does the woman mean?(A. asking for a higher pay, B. introducing a new friend,C. too busy,D. she has got some problems)原题:M:I’d like to talk to you about our next building project. Can you fix a meeting for this week?What about Thursday?W:Well, I’m sorry. I’ve been extremely busy this week. I’ll be at a meeting all day on Thursday. And I’m going out of town on Friday. Is Wednesday all right?•题型剖析•一、含义推断题•二、计划与行动题•三、建议与请求题•四、赞成与否定题•五、虚拟语气与条件关系题•六、地点题•七、人物身份关系题•八、因果关系题•九、时间和数字题•十、生活场景题•一、含义推断题•无法从对话中直接找到答案,从上下文推导答案•1、选项特征•四个选项为长难句•2、问题特征•What + 关键词+ mean?•What do we learn from the conversation?•What can we infer from the conversation?•What can be concluded from the conversation?•What does the passage infer / imply?•含义推断题主要根据两个对话者所谈的内容进行进一步的推断,从更深层次上考查考生对对话内容的理解程度。
•1、听清语调表达的意义•降调:表示对事物的肯定•升调:表示对事物的怀疑、否定和不解•2、委婉否定和虚拟语气在含义推断题中所占比例不小,所以掌握这两种语法是正•确解题的关键•3、第二个讲话人的具体内容往往是解题中心•4、需要运用一定的英语国家文化背景以及常用的习语表达方式•W: Look here, darling. The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.•M: That may be true for you, but it certainly isn't true for me.•Q: What can we conclude from the man's reply?•A) He wants to have more sleep.•B) His wife doesn't sleep well.•C) Women need more sleep than men.•D) He doesn't need as much sleep as his wife.•答案是D。
找弦外之音。
男的说报上说的六个小时睡眠不能少,对妻子也许对,对自己不对,言外之意自己不用睡那么多。
•M: Think it over carefully, you must have left it somewhere.•W: But the problem is that I have to have it now. I need it to use my car, and when I get home, to open the door.•Q: What happened to the woman?•A) She lost her way.•B) She lost her keys.•C) She lost her car.•D) She lost her handbag.•答案是B。
没有直接讲钥匙,但开车和开门非用钥匙不可,凭常识判断即可。
•M: Let's see if the basketball game has started yet.•W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.•Q: What does the woman mean?•A) She is sure who is going to win.•B) Now it is a good time to start the game.•C) The game has been going on for a long time.•D) The same team always wins.•答案是C。
女的说,不是开始的问题,差不多是决出胜负的时候了,由此可知比赛已进行较长时间了。
••重复强调的两种形式:•1、B中重复A中信息并加以解释说明,答案选与该信息不同或相反的选项•2、B中直接以重复A中的信息结束,答案就为该信息•A: Hi, Are you looking for a young man who is looking for a watch?•B: A young man, madam?•Q: What are they looking for?•A) Young man B) Young woman C) Watch D) Young gentleman•M: Congratulations! I understand you've got a job. When will you start to work?•W: You must be thinking of someone else. I'm still waiting to hear the good news.•Q: What does the woman mean?•A) She doesn't need the job.•B) She hasn't got a job yet.•C) She has got a good job.•D) She is going to start work soon.•答案是B。
女的讲她在等着好消息,说明还没有找到工作。
•M: Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer?•W: She is counting the days.•Q: What does the woman imply?•A) Jane is looking for a summer job.•B) Jane is packing for the summer vacation.•C) Jane is on her way home.•D) Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.•答案是D。
女的说Jane在数着日子,说明她焦急地盼望暑假回家。
•二、计划与行动题•1、选项特征•四个选项是动词或不定式,或主语相同,动词不同2、问题特征•What does the man want / plan to do?•What happened to the man?•What are they going to do?••W: Jim, there's a really good view over there.•M: Sorry, we can't stop here. There's nowhere to park.•Q: What is the man doing?•A) Walking. B) Boating. C) Driving. D) Shopping.•答案是C。