2014年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题
2014年八下英语人教版新目标知识点整合
Unit 1 What’s the matter?【应掌握的词组】1-1 询问What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’ the matter with you?= What’s the trouble?= What’s the trouble with you?= what’s up?= what’s up with you?= Is there anything wrong?= Is there anything wrong with you?= What’s wrong?= What’s wrong with you?= What has happened to you?1-2 疾病I have a sore throat / back .have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧have a sore throat喉咙痛，咽喉痛have a sore back 背痛have a backachehave a headache 头痛have a stomachache 胃痛；肚子痛(用bad 表示程度“严重，厉害”)have a（bad）headache 头痛得厉害I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach.= My stomach hurts. ( hurt vi. 感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦) = I have (got) a pain in my stomach. / pein /I am sick .1-3 难题I am hungry ( thirsty ).I am stressed out .I am weak / tired.1-4 感觉How are you feeling now ?I’m not feeling（very）well/ fine/all right.. 我觉得不太舒服=I don’t feel very well.= I’m feeling ill / sick.=I feel terrible / bad.I hope you feel better soon .I feel sore all over . all over: 到处，遍及；浑身2. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进/ negenek/3. go to bed early 早早上床睡觉4. some conversation practice 一些对话练习5. for example 例如6. listen to music 听音乐7. go to the party 去参加晚会8. It’s + adj. + to do sth. (干某事怎么样)；It’s +adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说干某事怎么样)；—It’s difficul t to learn English well. (学好英语很难)—It’s easy to do it.(做它很容易)—It’s important for us to keep healthy. (对我们来说保持健康很重要。
八年级下册2014最新人教版英语期末复习课件
f_o_r____ two days s_i_n_c_e_ 20 years ago _s_in__c_e__ last week f_o_r___ 30 hours
常用的副词有：already, yet, never, ever, just, lately, recently
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• 现在完成时的疑问？
• 格式: h__a_v_e_/ _h_a_s_+__过__去__分_词 助动词: _h_a_v_e___h_a_s_ • 瞬间动词与持续动词:
• 瞬间动词可以用于完成时吗?
• 什么时候不可以用瞬间动词?
• die be dead borrow keep
• buy have
八年级英语（下）总结
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
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1. 过去进行时
• 助动词: _w_a_s__/ _w_ere • 肯定句: _w__a_s_/_w_e_r_e_+__d_o_ing • 否定句: _w__a_s_n_’t_/_w_e_r_e_n_’_t + doing • 一般疑问句: _w_a_s_/_w__e_re___ 放句首 例如: • 昨天8点我正在做作业. _I _w_a_s_d__o_in_g__h_o_m_e_w__o_r_k_a_t_8_y_e_s_terday. • 当他回到家时我正在听音乐. I_w__a_s_l_is_t_e_n_in_g__to__m_u__s_ic_w__h_e_n_h_e came home. 3
2. 现在完成时
• 助动词: _h_a_v_e_/_h_as
• 肯定句: _h_a_v_e__/ _h_a_s_+__动_词_ 过去分词
英语人教版8年级下册2014春版知识点总结(93页)
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元目标1. 学会谈论健康问题，健康状况（Talk about your health）2. 能够辨认身体部位。
（parts of the body）3. 能够提供建议（Give advice）重点词汇1. head 头2. neck 颈部3. back 后背4. leg 腿5. arm 手6. hand 手7. foot 脚8. nose 鼻子9. eye 眼睛10. ear 耳朵11. mouth 嘴12. tooth 牙齿13. stomach 胃14. headache头痛15. toothache牙痛16. stomachache胃痛17. fever 发烧18. backache后背痛19. sore throat 咽部疼痛20. tired 累的21. thirsty 口渴的22. hungry 饿的23. dentist 牙医重点短语1.have a stomachache 胃痛2.have a cold 感冒3.lie down 躺倒4.take one’s temperature 给某人量体温5.have a fever 发烧6.go to a doctor 看医生7.get off 离开，出发8.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是9.agree to (do sth) 同意做某事10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.fall down 摔打，12.thanks to 幸亏，由于13.in time 及时14.give up 放弃15.be interested in 对......感兴趣16.make a decision 做决定17.cut off 砍到，切碎重点句型1.What’s the matter? 怎么了？2.I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。
3.What should I do? 我应该做什么？4.I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你应该躺下休息5.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然痛，那么去看医生吧。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末复习资料(词汇过关)
新目标八年级英语期末复习资料（词汇）Unit 1Key words:1. breathe v. 呼吸---____breath________ n. 呼吸2. important adj. 重要的---_____importance___ n. 重要性---____unimporant___ adj. 不重要的3. mean v. 打算，意思是---_____meaning____ ---n. 意义，意思----___means___ n. 方法____meaningful___ adj. 有意义的---__meaningles___ adj. 无意义的，无价值的4. climb v. 攀登---___climber_______ n. 攀登者，登山者5. die v. 死亡---____death_______ n. 死亡----__dead_____adj. 死的6. lie v. 躺；位于----____lay_____(过去式)---v. 说谎----___lied_______-（过去式）7.sick adj. 生病的--- sickness n. 疾病8.blood n. 血bleed v. 流血9. sunburn v. 晒伤sunburned adj. 晒伤的10. decision n. 决定；抉择----___decide ____ v. 做决定11. dangerous adj.危险的danger n. 危险Unit 2Key Words:1. home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的2. feel v. 感觉上去--- feeling n. 感觉，感触3. satisfy v. 使…满意---- satisfaction n. 满足4. own v. 拥有，adj. 自己的---- owner n. 主人5. able adj. 能够的，能干的disabled adj. 残疾的，残废的6. break v. 打碎，损坏broken adj. 破损的7. train n. 火车v. 训练--- training n. 培训--- trained adj. 被训练的8. kind adj. 仁慈的---- kindness n. 善良10. difficult adj. 困难的------ difficulty n. 困难Unit 3Key Words1. stress n.精神压力，心理负担--- stressed adj. 感到压力大的3. depend v. 依靠，信赖----- dependence n. 依赖，信任---- dependent adj. 依靠的---- independence n.独立-- independent adj. 独立的，自主的4. develop v. 发展---- development n. 发展5. fair adj. 公平的---- unfair adj. 不公平的---- fairness n. 公正性，合理性6. neighbor n. 邻居--- neighborhood n. 附近的地区Unit 4Key words1. communication n. 交流，沟通---- communicate v. 交流，沟通2. argue v. 争吵---- argument n. 争吵3. cloud n. 云--- cloudy adj. 多云的4. explain v. 解释，说明--- explanation n. 解释5. press v. 压，逼迫-- pressure n. 压力6. compete v. 竞争，对抗--- competition n. 竞赛7. push v. 督促，推动，鞭策---- pushy adj. 固执己见的8. usual adj. 通常的----- unusual adj. 不同寻常的9.similar adj. 相似的--- similarity n. 相似Unit 5Key Words:1. begin v. 开始---- beginning n. 开端2. strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的---- stranger n. 陌生人3. sudden adj. 突然的---- suddenly adv. 突然，忽然4. wind n. 风---- windy adj. 多风的5. fall v. 掉落---- fallen adj. 掉下来的、落下的6. ice n. 冰----- icy adj. 冰冷的，覆盖着冰的7. complete v完成/.adj. 完整的--- completely adv. 完整地8. shock v. 使---震惊--- shocked adj. (人感到) 震惊的----shocking adv. ( 事令人) 震惊的9. silence n. 沉默--- silent adj. 沉默地10. true adj. 真实的---- truth n. 事实，实情---- truly adv. 真正地11. sleep n/v 睡觉--- asleep adj. 睡着的12. real adj. 真的-- realize v. 认识到，意识到，实现13. terror n. 恐怖活动-- terrorist n. 恐怖分子Unit 6：Key words:1. weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的—weakness n. 弱点2. excite v. 使激动,使兴奋—excited adj. 感到激动的—exciting adj. 令人激动的—excitement n. 激动3. west n. 西方—western adj. 西方国家的4. marry v. 结婚—married adj. 已婚的—marriage n. 婚姻5. magic adj. 有魔力的/ n. 魔法—magician n. 魔法师，魔术师Unit 7：Key Words:1. Asia n. 亚洲—Asian n. 亚洲人/ adj. 亚洲的，亚洲人的2. tour n./v. 旅游—tourist n. 游客---- touristy adj. 游客多的,适合旅游的3. amaze v. 使…大为吃惊/ n. 吃惊，好奇--- amazed adj. 吃惊的--- amazing adj. 令人惊讶的4. wide adj. 宽的--- widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地5. include v. 包括---- including prep. 包括6. freeze v. 冻僵，冷藏--- freezing adj. 冰冻的，极冷的7. weigh v. 给…称重--- weight n. 重量8. danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的--- endangered adj. 濒危的9. keep v. 保持-- keeper n. 饲养员，保管人10. wake v. 醒来，唤醒--- awake adj. 醒着的11. excite v. 使…幸福、激动--- exciting adj. 令人兴奋的---- excited adj. 感到幸福的--- excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. remain n v. 留下，保持—remaining adj. 遗留的，剩余的Unit 8：Key Words:1. classic n. 名著，经典作品—classical adj. 古典的，经典的2. sand n. 沙，沙滩—sandy adj. 多沙的3. technology n. 科技，工艺—technological adj. 工艺的，技术的4. France n. 法国—French n. 法语—Frenchman n. 法国人5. popular adj. 流行的，受欢迎的—pop（music）n. 流行音乐，流行歌曲6. laugh v. 笑—laughter n. 笑，笑声7. record n. 唱片，记录v. 录制，录音—recorder n. 录音机，记录员8. introduce v. 介绍，引见—instruction n. 介绍Unit 9:Key Words:1. invent v. 发明，创造--- inventor n. 发明家---- invention n. 发明物2. believe v. 相信--- unbelievable adj. 难以置信的-- belief n. 信念3. usual adj. 通常的，常有的--- unusual adj. 特别的，不寻常的4. collect v. 收集-- collector n. 收藏家--- collection n. 收集品5. safe adj. 安全的--- safely adv. 安全地--- safety n. 安全6. simply adv. 仅仅，简单地-- simple adj. 简单的7. most adj. 最多的--- mostly adv. 主要的，通常-- almost adv. 几乎，差不多8. color n. 颜色-- colorful adj. 色彩斑斓的Unit 10:Key Words:1. memory n. 记忆，回忆---- memorize v. 记住，记忆2. honest adj. 诚实的---- honesty n. 诚实--- dishonest adj. 不诚实的3.true adj. 真实的---_truly_adv. 真正地-- truth n. 真相-- truthful adj. 真实的，诚实的4. child n. 孩子--- children n. 孩子们--- childhood n. 童年5. shame n. 羞耻，惭愧-- shameful adj. 羞愧的。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 7 期末复习题(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.2．The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.3．They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather (状况) there. 4．Does the cost (包括) the price of the air tickets?5．The heavy storm will have an awful (力量) to pull houses down.6．Where is the Sahara，the famous d ?7．China is about 9，600，000 s kilometers in size.8．It's very important for everyone to t he environment.9．The road is only one track (宽的)．10．Mr. Black likes the (古代的) history of China.11．This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of (竹子) a day.12．I can see a zoo (饲养员) standing next to an elephant.13．The new (政府) cares more for the farmers' lives.14．There are many (野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.15．(研究) and teaching are both important.16．—Does your travel plan i visiting the Summer Palace?—Of course. We will visit it next week. 17．If you return the dress in a good c ，we can change another one for you. 18．Scientists plan to do a r to find out when babies develop their brains (大脑)．19．—How do you keep yourself a at night，Rose?—By drinking coffee.20．The scientists planned to change the d into farmland.二、词形变化1．You'd better give up some outdoor activities in such (freeze) weather.2．Football is one of (popular) sports in the world.3．We should be brave to challenge (our) no matter when and where.4．Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people (reach) the top of Qomolangma. 5．The Himalayas run along the (southwest) part of China.6．Of all the animals，I think tigers are (dangerous)．7．The Pacific Ocean is a lot (big) than any other ocean.8．This is one of (old) universities in Europe.9．The next exercise is much (difficult) than this one.10．I want to become as (strong) as my father.11．He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake)．12．The old woman was much too weak because of her serious (ill)．13．The news caused great (excite)．14．We should take actions to save (danger) animals.15．I think panda is (lovely) animal in the world.16．Because of his wife's (ill)，he gave up his business and returned to accompany (陪伴) her. 17．The firemen (success) in saving the life of the little girl just now. 18．Teachers are often proud of their students' (achieve)19．I'm the (keep) of this park，and now I'm going to lock the gates and go home. 20．The little boy fell asleep after the (excite) of his first flight.三、句型短语1．中国的天气比俄罗斯的温暖得多。
2014版人教版八年级英语下全册重点及练习(最新)
Unit 1 What' the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie dow ntake on e'stemperature have a fever go to a doctorto one' surprise agree to (do sth.) get intotroublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in con trolofkeep on ( doing sth)give up语言知识归纳：1. What's the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What's wrong with you?/ What'sthe trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句What does it matter? It does n'tmatter.【例题】Does it _______ if we can'tfinish it today?A. mi ndB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have a sore backhave “患病”，常用“ have a /an+名词” have a cold have a fever have a stomachache have a cough【例题】()---Does he often have _____ cold? ---Yes. He also ________ a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3. Lie down and rest!躺下休息lie down 躺下probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go toa doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
2014人教版英语八下总复习资料（全册）
2014⼈教版英语⼋下总复习资料（全册）姜驿中学2014-2015年七年级英语下册复习资料Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀．重点短语1. 怎么了?____________________2. 感冒____________________3.胃痛____________________4.躺下____________________5.量体温 ____________________6.发⾼烧____________________7.休息____________________ 8. 下车____________________9. ⽴即，马上________________ 10.令某⼈惊奇的是__________________ 11. 陷⼊，参与____________________ 12. 习惯于____________________13. 冒险____________________ 14. 切除____________________15. 离开____________________ 16.⽤尽____________________17. 掌管____________________ 18. 放弃____________________⼆、重点句型1. ---What’ s the matter?---I have a stomachache.2. ----Does he have a toothache?---- Yes, he does.3. --- What should she do?----She should take her temperature三、语法1. have problems doing sth2. be used to doing sth习惯做某事3. used to do sth 过去常常做某事4. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事5. because of ＝thanks to6. What’s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?7.should+动词原形，没有⼈称和数的变化，其否定式为shouldn't，表⽰对别⼈的情况提出⾃⼰的劝告或建议。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1-4知识点归纳练习
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1-4知识点归纳练习1.What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2.I have a cold 我感冒了I have a stomachache 我患胃痛I have a sore back. 我背痛。
【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough)have a sore __________ 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have___________ 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a _____________ 患胃痛have a__________患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛3.She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。
【解析1】too much/too many/much too短语含义用法例句too much 太多后接不可数名词There is too much rain these days修饰动词，放在动词之后Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.too many 太多后接可数名词复数There are too many things for me to do every day. much too 太修饰形容词或副词It’s much too cold in winter.4.lie v. ( lay )躺；平躺lie → lay → lain v 躺下，(现在分词lying ).lie down 躺下lie down and rest 躺下休息lie用作规则动词(lie，lied，lied)时意为“说谎”。
人教新目标版英语八年级下期末总复习
初二下重点短语和句型复习Unit 1 重点短语背疼感冒肚子疼喉咙痛躺下看医生下车看见某人在做某事令某人惊讶的是同意做某事陷入麻烦中由于习惯于冒险用尽切除离开掌管继续做某事放弃意味着做某事为了介意做某事对。
感兴趣重点句型1.--你怎么了？--我肚子疼。
2.你应该量一下你的体温。
3.司机看到一个老人正躺在路边。
4.他希望大部分或所有的乘客都下车，等下一班公交车。
5.令他惊讶的是他们都同意和他一起去。
6.他是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
7.作为一名登山者，他习惯于冒险。
8.这是有关做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
9.当在犹他州爬山时，他发现自己处于非常危险的情况中。
10.所以他用他的刀切掉了他右胳膊的一半。
Unit 2 重点短语打扫干净变得高兴分发曾经帮助做某事想出每周几个小时自愿在一家动物医院工作在四岁时同时想要有个梦想工作获得如此强烈的满足感忙于某事1担心在他们的空闲时间为无家可归的人募捐建立影响修理捐献因。
而感谢某人我的一个朋友为。
而感到激动六个月的训练因为改变我的生活重点句型1.我将帮助清理城市公园。
2.那个女孩可以看望医院里有病的孩子，使他们变得开心。
3.那个女孩可以自愿在一个课后学习活动中教孩子。
4.来自河边高中的马里奥每周花费几个小时来帮助别人。
5.我想更懂的了解怎么关爱动物。
6.我可以在做我喜欢的事的同时帮助别人。
7.我想当兽医。
8.我把我的自行车捐给了一家儿童福利院。
9.我要感谢你把钱捐给动物助手组织。
10.Lucky对我的生活影响很大。
11.你帮助使我拥有Lucky成为可能。
12.设想你不能走或不能轻松自如运用你的手。
Unit 3 重点短语倒垃圾始终叠你的衣服洗餐具扫地整理你的床铺打扫起居室没问题外出吃晚饭去看电影放学回家扔下我的书包带狗外出散步我们二人都不一。
就惊讶地喝的东西和朋友一起闲逛目的是依靠照顾征求父母的允许2邀请某人参加聚会买饮料和零食帮助某人做某事有学习的时间浪费时间没有必要做某事为某人提供某物介意做某事发展孩子们的独立性越早。
2014八年级英语下人教版知识点全祥解
八年级英语下册知识点Unit 1. what’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳● foot---feet 脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>● have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃疼 have a sore back背疼. have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a fever发烧 have a toothache牙疼● lie down and (have a)rest =lie down to rest躺下休息have a rest 休息● hot tea with honey 蜂蜜热茶●. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生●.drink lots of water多喝水●.lots of ,a lot of, a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思； Thanks a lot.●. That’s a good idea好主意●. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉●. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.● start doing/ to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
●. I think so我认为是这样●. be thirsty口渴● be hungry 饥饿●. be stressed out紧张●. listen to music听音乐●. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式●. need to do sth 需要做某事I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.●. for example例如●.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害be good to 对…好be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for 对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
2014-2015学年 新目标 人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案
2014-2015学年新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案A。
Running.B。
Swimming.C。
Skating.19.What is the benefit of playing sports?A。
It can help people make friends.B。
It can improve people’s physical and mental health.C。
It can make people famous.20.What is the author’s attitude towards sports?A。
Negative.B。
Neutral.C。
Positive.2014-2015学年人教版八年级下册期末检测题及答案一、听力部分（20分）Ⅱ。
情景反应。
根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案，句子听一遍。
（5分）6.A。
I think so.7.C。
Oh。
thank you.8.A。
Yes。
it is far.9.A。
You are e.10.B。
Eleven.Ⅲ。
对话理解。
听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案，对话听两遍。
（5分）11.A。
In the shop.12.B。
Doing her homework.13.C。
To the bookshop.14.A。
Go boating.15.C。
Skating.Ⅳ。
听短文。
根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文听两遍。
（5分）16.B。
Sports can make people healthy and happy.17.C。
The time.18.A。
Running.19.B。
It can improve people’s physical and mental health.20.C。
Positive.2014-2015学年人教版八年级下册期末检测题及答案一、听力部分（20分）Ⅱ。
情景反应。
听一遍，选择最佳答案。
6.A。
我也这么认为。
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重要语法知识点总结(实用!)
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习: 各单元重要语法知识点总结Unit 11.th.+ad.表示一类人, th.+姓氏复数形式, 表示夫妇两人或一家人, 谓语动词用复数2.hav.difficulty/troubl./problem.i.doin.st.“做某事有困难”，doing前的in可以省略。
3.动词不定式用法①动词不定式作宾语。
v+ to do sth 常见的动词有: want, decide, hope, plan,would like ,等, 表示还没有做的动作。
②动调不定式作状语。
表示行为、目的、结果。
句子+to do sth 或To do sth , + 句子③动词不定式作宾语补足语。
v+s..t.d.sth.常用动词有: as..wan..tell.wis.H.tol.me(mot).today、他叫我今天④表示感觉的动词, 如see,hear,notice,feel 等, 以及使役动词let, have,make等后常用省略to的动词作宾语补足语。
l see him leave.我看见他离开了。
⑤做主语。
做主语时常和It’s+ adj + for + sb + to do sth 转换, it's是形式主语, 动词不定式是真实主语⑥做定语。
a house to live in 住的房间paper to write on 写的纸。
此时的动词不定式与所修饰的名词构成动宾或逻辑关系。
4.happen的用法①sth.happene.t.s.某人出了某事(常指不好的事. eg:Wha.happene.t.you?你怎么啦?②sb.happen(s)to do sth.某人碰巧做某事eg: I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.③辨析happen / take place happen是突然发生, 偶然发生的事, take place是按计划, 安排发生的事。
2014年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题
2014年人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习Unit1 What’t the matter？1.What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？= What’ s wrong with you?= What’s the trouble with you？I… have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽have a sore back. 背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache牙痛have a headache 头痛2。
lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.see a dentist 看牙医5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.feel very hot 感到很热7。
all weekend 整个周末8.in the same way 以同样的方式9。
go to a doctor 看医生10.go along 沿着……走11.on the side of the road 在马路边12。
shout for help 大声呼救13。
without thinking twice 没有多想without doing sth.没有做…14.get off 下车get on 上车15。
have a heart problem 有心脏病16.to one' s surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地17thanks to 幸亏,由于18.on time 准时/in time 及时19.save a life 挽救生命20.get into trouble 陷入困境be in trouble 处于困境中21。
right away/at once 立刻；马上22。
2014新目标八下期末复习资料
八年级下期末（Unit6-10）知识点总结Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain 一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. be weak in 不擅长…10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become intereste d in. • • 对……感兴趣21.be fit for 适合，胜任22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. in the moonlight 在月光下30.. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路31. send for 派人去拿、请，召唤32. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地33.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事34.the way to do sth=the way of doing sth做某事的方式二、重点句型1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn’ t seem adj . to do sth ..I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
2014版人教版八年级英语下全册重点及练习(最新)
1 1Unit 1 What ’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one ’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one ’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.） give up语言知识归纳：1. What ’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What ’s wrong with you?/ What ’s the trouble?matter 作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn ’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can ’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3. Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4. That ’s probably why.那可能就是原因。
人教版新目标初二英语下册期末复习资料
一. 短语句子使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.被使用做什么 be used to do习惯于 be used to doing sth过去常常 used to do sth在家通过电脑学习活到200岁live to be 200 years old在一百年以后in 100 years更少的空闲时间less free time将会有更多 / 更少的污染。
住在一所公寓里live in an apartment作为一名记者as a reporter独自生活 live alone一个寂寞的人 a lonely person/man养一只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot去滑冰 go skating看上去很精神look smart做着玩 do for fun在一些科幻小说电影中在未来in the future如今，今后in future成百的hundreds of与…做一样的do the same things as…尽力做某事 try to do sth.试着做某事try doing sth使某人做某事make sb. do sth.看起来更像…look more like…做简单的工作 do simple jobs一遍又一遍 over and over again厌倦 get / be bored许多不同的形状many different shapes一些…, 其他… some…, others…不让…进入 keep out过时的,落伍的be out of style时髦的,流行的 be in style给某人写信某物使某人感到惊讶sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth. 电话谈论此事talk about it on the phone付款pay for sth.挣钱get some money找一份兼职工get a part-time job把某物借给某lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth.青少年论坛teen talk为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 请家教 get a tutor与…一样the same as…不昂贵be inexpensive需要帮助 need help发现,查明find out其他的每个人everyone else心烦, 沮丧be upset知道该做什么把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地点邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.考试不及格 fail the test通过考试pass the test与某人一样年龄be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb. 与某人相处(融洽/不好)足够…adj. + enough从…到… from…to…直到…才… not…until…是到做某事的时候了.it’s time for sth. / it’s time to do sth. 格林一家the greens尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活参加课外活动小组好象要做某事 seem to do sth.看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.一位三个孩子的母亲a mother of three把…送到…去send … to …各种各样的…all kinds of…发现/认为做某事很…find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.为某人计划某事 plan sth. for sb.在一方面 on the one hand在另一方面 on the other hand需要时间和自由来放松need time and freedom to relax自己做事情do things by oneselfunit 3在…的(外部)前面in front of …在…的(内部)前面in the front of …在理发店in the barber shop睡懒觉 sleep late电话聊天talk on the phone从…出来get out of …航天博物馆 the museum of flight在某地降落 land + 地点起飞 take off有一次不寻常的经历某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised在上个星期天早晨9点你在开玩笑! you’re kidding!朝某人喊叫 shout to sb.(外来物)在树上in the tree(本身长)在树上on the tree骑自行车 ride a bike在车站外 outside the station想到做某事think about doing sth.往外看 look outside某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb.起床get out of bed = get up飞往…的航班a flight to …在汤姆家 at tom’s生病住院 be ill in hospital在历史上in history最重要的事件之一one of the most important events在美国现代历史上在这天 on this day听说 hear about40多岁 over / more than 40 years old在操场上 in / on the playground叫某人(不要)做某事ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.对某人来说有了意义 have meaning to sb.不是所有的…not all…成为太空中第一位中国宇航员绕地球的飞行(n.)the flight around the earth 绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the earth民族英雄 a national hero1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise party for sb.2. 生某人的气3. 不再 not……… anymore = no more4. 带一些饮料和零食5. 说三种语言speak three languages7. 首先 first of all9. 把某物传给某人pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.10. 带口信给某人 give sb a message11. 为某人捎口信 take a message for sb12. 把某物(连续)传递给某人pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.13. 我设想(不…)i (don’t) suppose that +从句14. 被期望, 被认为…be supposed to do sth16. 在某方面做得好= be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )18. 很遗憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth.20. 期末考试end-of-year exams22. 变得紧张 get nervous23. 别紧张. don’t be nervous.24. 做得还行 do ok25. 在…方面过得艰难27. 这学期 this semester28. 某人做某事感到惊讶sb. be surprised to do sth.30. 真实的 be true31. 一个令人失望的结果a disappointing result32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的.it’s not right for sb to do sth36. 养成一个坏习惯 start a bad habit37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth)39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.北大毕业生the peking university graduate = a graduate from peking university41. 当一名志愿者 as a volunteer42. 在一个为期一年的项目中 on a one-year program44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历45. 海拔2000米以上2,000 meters above sea level46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.48. …和… both … and …49. 经历不同的事情50. 在…和…之间没有不同点52. 开阔某人在…方面的眼界open up one’s eyes to …54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端give sb. a good start in life55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响56. 某事结束 sth. be over58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth.60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.62. 处于危险中 in dangerunit 51.过得开心 have a great time2. 组织聚会活动 organize the party games3. 让某人进入 let sb. in4. 不让某人进入 keep sb. out6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party8. 从其他学校带朋友来9. 叫他们离开 ask them to leave10. 在聚会期间 during the party14. 挣许多钱 make a lot of money15. 因…而出名 be famous for…16. 作为….而出名 be famous as…18. 成为一名职业运动员19. 似乎像… seem like…21. 靠做某事)谋生 make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living22. 做你爱做的事情 do sth. you love27. 靠体育运动来谋生ports for a living = make a living by playing sports28. 一份危险的工作a dangerous job29. 受伤 get injured32. 与….对抗, 反对 be / play against…35. 移动电话 mobile phone39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.重点句子：踢足球 play football为了… in order to do sth.提高英语 improve englishunit 6你滑了多长时间？我滑了五个小时。
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2014年人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习Unit1 What’t the matter?1.What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？= What’ s wrong with you?= What’s the trouble with you?I… have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore back. 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛、have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache牙痛have a headache 头痛2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.see a dentist 看牙医5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.feel very hot 感到很热7.all weekend 整个周末8.in the same way 以同样的方式9.go to a doctor 看医生10.go along 沿着……走11.on the side of the road 在马路边12.shout for help 大声呼救13.without thinking twice 没有多想without doing sth.没有做…14.get off 下车get on 上车15.have a heart problem 有心脏病16.to one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地17thanks to 幸亏，由于18.on time 准时/in time 及时19.save a life 挽救生命20.get into trouble 陷入困境be in trouble 处于困境中21.right away/at once 立刻；马上22.because of 因为…23.get out of 离开;从……出来24.hurt oneself 受伤24.fa ll down 摔倒25.feel sick 感到恶心26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难27.mountain climbing 登山运动ed to do sth 过去常常做某事29.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事30.run out (of) 用完;用尽(…)31.so that 以便32.so. . . that 如此……以至于…33. be in control of 掌管;管理34.keep （on） doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事35.take risks 冒险36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做事37.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺39.24-year-old 24岁的40.agree with sb. 同意某人41. agree to do sth 同意做某事42.all the time 一直43.think about（doing sth.）考虑(做…)44.have trouble/problems/difficulties（in) doing sth做某事有困难45 sick+ n. be sick /ill(ill adj → illness n.“疾病”)because of illness因为疾病46. be interested in(doing sth.)= take/have an interest in(doing sth.)对……感兴趣47．places of interest 名胜古迹48.(all) by oneself= alone 单独49.the importance of……的重要性性50.decide to do sth决定做某事=make a decision 做决定(to do sth.) make decisions (to do sth.)51.be the same as 与…相同be different from 与......不同52.die v.死 death n. 死dead adj. 死的 dying adj.将死的because of his father’s death因为他父亲的死Exercises:1．What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD.matter2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?— I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD.the; /3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. Whatabout you?— I like coffee ________ sugar.A. withB. inC.onD. /4. You ____ be quiet when you are in thereading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD.can’t5．You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s verydangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t6.—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's veryimportant to teach the students how tolearn.A. FromB. WithC. AsD. Of8. My parents____getting up early onweekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to9. She_____live with her grandparents ,but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ livingalonebecause she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to11.My grandpa is used to___________(live)in country.12.Don’t forget to take your bagwhen you ___ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD.put off13. ___his surprise, she did it all byherself..A. AtB. ToC. InD. On14. _____ her husband，she became a famousmovie star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help15.Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morningbecause he stayed up late..A. at onceB. on timeC. in timeD. rightaway16.The problem is so difficult for you,but don’t ______.A. give it upB. give it outC. give up itD. give out it17.The ___ girl was in hospital yesterday.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well18 . This book is very ___ and I am ___ in it.A. interest; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestedD. interested; interested19.I think her___________(ill) is veryserious.20.Anyone can see the ____________(important)of good health.21.Tom make a ______________(decide) tolearn English well.22.Because of his mother’s __________(die) ,Tom was very sadUnit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.1.cheer up使高兴 fix up 修理put up张贴call up打电话clean up 打扫干净set up建立give up (doing sth.)放弃2．put off推迟cut off切除3．give away捐赠，赠送 put away收拾好4．run out of 用光 get out of 从…出来5．take after像…（be similar to …与..相似）look after照顾 look up （在字典中）查找6.ome up with 想出=think of /think up7. give out/hand out 分发8.try out参加选拔9.make a difference to …对…产生影响ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事11. put off (doing sth.) 推迟做…12.动词不定式用法小结：(1)作宾语。