安徽省2019届高考英语二轮复习 高效课时检测试卷20
安徽省合肥市 2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题
合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AYou might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan ProvinceBaoshao Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about onehundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces（梯田）;you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic（民族的） group there.Tuvas Village in Kanas, XinjiangKanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧)with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.Jiaju Tibetan Village， Danba， Sichuan ProvinceJiaju Tibetan Village is known as the "Tibetan fairyland". It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou ProvinceIf you're interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It's the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It's also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱)of different heights.21. What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?A. Hike in terracesB. See houses of a foreign styleC. Go hunting with the locals.D. Learn about houses built on stilts22. Where can you admire the houses like castles?A. In Baoshan Stone CityB, In Kanas Tuvas VillageC. In Jiaju Tibetan VillageD. In Xijiang Miao Village23. What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text?A. They remained secret to the outside world in the pastB. They were originally built to defend their homelandC. They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadaysD. They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other，after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Bom and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids’sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on thefloor, his peaceful life changed course.Using safety guidelines and his daughter’s bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded—along with Mickelson's bunk bed output. "That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said. "The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto "No kid sleeps on the floor in our town", the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1, 500 free beds to children across America. Butalong with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making "great money to zero money" . He’s never looked back. “I found that the need I have isn’t financial,” he said. "The need I have is seeing the joy on kid’s faces, knowing that I can mak e a difference.24. Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?A. To help the poor childrenB. To make a big fortuneC. To inspire his communityD. To get more donations25. What do we know about Luke Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his career from time to timeC. He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.D. He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life26. How did other people react to Mickelson's project?A. They showed little interest in itB. They were supportive and involved in it.C. They were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.D. They volunteered to buy beds with their own money27. What is Mickelson's attitude to the nonprofit?A. Ambiguous.B. Defensive.C. CautiousD. PositiveCTrees, some of the tallest in the world, towered above Hannah Ginffiths and her colleagues each morning as they walked deep into the rainforest in the Maliau Basin in Bomeo, where they had set up a set of experiments to look at the ecological effects of small creatures : termites(白蚁)。
安徽2019年高三二轮综合能力练习卷-英语(六)
安徽2019年高三二轮综合能力练习卷-英语(六)综合能力训练卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1、Alltheorganizationsinvolvedhavesenturgent________togovernment,askingforextrafun ding.A、appealsB、repliesC、consultationD、contracts2、MyfathergivesmefivehundredyuanamonthwhichIthinkcan________allmyexpenses.A、meetB、containC、includeD、cover3、Whenanewdiseasebreaksout,expertsmust________whattodointhefastestway.A、figureoutB、takeoutC、pointoutD、makeout4、Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmyfriendattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetraffic jam.A、brokenupB、heldupC、keptbackD、keptup5、Unemploymentisontheincrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,________，arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A、incaseB、allinallC、inparticularD、asaresult6、Itisobviousthattalkingaboutsomethingbehindothersiswhateveryonewillnot________.A、comeupwithB、putupwithC、keepupwithD、catchupwith7、Thegovernment________tothecountrytopaymoreattentiontoA/H1N1flu.A、appealedB、suggestedC、calledD、explained8、OurEnglishteacherisourfavorite.She'skindandhumorous,but________，sheisstrictwithus.A、inotherwordsB、ontheotherhandC、afterallD、inall9、Thebellrangandeverystudenthadto________theirexaminationpapers.A、giveupB、giveawayC、giveoutD、givein10、Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially________，whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.A、acknowledgedB、appealedC、recommendedD、evaluated11、—Howmanypeoplearestillleading________lifeunder________povertylineintheworld? —Perhapsonefourth.A、a;theB、a;aC、/;/D、the;/12、Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet .A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokein13、Tocatchupwiththetimes,wemustkeepourselves________ofthecurrentnews.A、warnedB、informedC、convincedD、accused14、—Whatapleasant________thesetreesgiveus!—Whynotstopandenjoythecoolair?A、shadeB、shadowC、pictureD、scene15、—Perhapsweshouldgiveup.—Nobodycan________thechangeofsituation.A、predictB、presentC、prepareD、prefer第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
安徽省合肥市2019届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试卷及答案【word版】.doc
合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。
试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long has the woman been kept in the house?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A live concert.B. A right choice.C. A business report.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.What does the woman suggest?A. Writing more essays.B. Experiencing Chinese culture.C. Borrowing some Chinese books.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
安徽省合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语卷及答案
安徽省合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。
用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the woman's train leave?A. At 2:45 pm.B. At 3:15 pmC. At 3:30.2. What does the woman think of English learning?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Boring.3. What do we know about the man?A. He wasn't ready for the puzzle.B. He didn't take part in the puzzle.C. He wasn't interested in the puzzle.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather forecast.B. Personal dislikes.C. The weather.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Assistant and patient.B. Doctor and patient.C. Employer and employee. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省高考英语二轮复习 高效课时检测试卷19
填写原词A(2014·安徽)Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today.However,this issue(问题) frequently causes heated debate.Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.For example,if you look at the audience at a classical concert,the majority is over the age of fifty.Others say it is more popular than we first imagine.Many young people listen to classical music without realising.It is often used in films and advertisements.For example,a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup.Not many people could have given its name,but millions enjoyed it.Also,some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas:for example,it is said that rap(说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912,but it is now used by young people in pop music.However,young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology.To play a classical instrument,such as a violin,you need to study hard and practise for hours.Nowadays,you don’t need to get aching arms from practising.A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.A final point to bear in mind is that the term “classical music” is used to refer to a great variety ofmusic,from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队).This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.So,it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments,but when it comes to enjoying classical music,it depends on the piece of music.It may be more relevant to young peopleYoung people now 5.computer 7.8.B(2014·合肥第三次质检)Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication.It expresses the values of love,approval,gratitude and forgiveness.Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face.Giving our child a hug on various occasions can make a world of difference in our young learners’ lives.On the first day of school,giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome “The First Day Fears”.By the way,giving hugs for the first full week wouldn’t hurt either.Hugs are relatively inexpensive and apparently very healthy.It’s the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience.Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident.Usually,bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most kids,who feel very stressed and may stay up.Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.Besides,according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Ch ildren on ,“A caring yet inspiring environment is always helpful in promoting a child’s language skills.Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.”Sometimes we get caught up in teaching,parenting,providing,and protecting our children so that we forget to hug them.If there’s one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ,it may just be something as simple as a hug.A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it.SoCWhen you’re studying,the list of distractions (使人分心的事物) seems endless.However,you can deal with them successfully by following some practical (实用的) strategies mentioned below.★Study at a place,where you feel most comfortable.For most people,home is the best place,but if there are too many people at your home,go elsewhere.Libraries are a good place to study;you can use the study room that they have.★Put away anything in your study place that you do not need while studying.Seeing things like a book or a photograph may distract you.Want to watch your favorite show?If so,keep the TV away.Put your cell phone on silent and preferably out of sight.★It is important to take breaks,before you lose complete concentration (注意力).Take a 10-15 minutes break after every hour or so,depending on your concentration level.★While most people think that the best time to study is early morning,some people have different preferences.Figure out when you feel the sharpest and study at that time.Once you figure out your body-clock,make a plan accordingly and stick to it.★Sit in chair that support your back.Avoid lying on your bed or sitting on a couch to study as it is quite likely that you will get too comfortable and might fall asleep easily.Anyway,the more determined you are,the easier it is to deal with distractions.Different things work for different people;figure out which place,time and method work best for you and stick to it.With time you will find out your own concentration techniques to avoid distractions while studying.##A第1,6题为填写原词题。
精品解析：【市级联考】安徽省合肥市2019届高三第二次教学质量检测(含听力)英语试题(解析版)
合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。
试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How long has the woman been kept in the house?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A live concert.B. A right choice.C. A business report.【答案】 A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
安徽省合肥市2019届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试题(含解析) (1)
合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。
试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long has the woman been kept in the house?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A live concert.B. A right choice.C. A business report.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.What does the woman suggest?A. Writing more essays.B. Experiencing Chinese culture.C. Borrowing some Chinese books.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
安徽省黄山市2019届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题 word
黄山市2019届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分： 150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Turn off the TV.B. Study with the woman.C. Watch a movie.2. How old is the woman now?A. 20 years old.B. 45 years old.C. 65 years old.3. What is small for the woman?A. The T-shirt.B. The hat.C. The skirt.4. What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.C. At a drug store.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
安徽2019年高三二轮综合能力练习卷-英语(四)
安徽2019年高三二轮综合能力练习卷-英语(四)综合能力训练卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1、Idon'tthinktheexperimentis________failure.Atleastwehavegained________experience .A、a;anB.a;/C、/;anD、/;/2、Hedidn'tgointodetailonthissubject;hespoke________.A、incommonB、inparticularC、ingeneralD、inshort3、Canyouimaginewhatdifficultypeoplehadthisyear________againsttheseverenaturaldisa sters?A、fightingB、tofightC、foughtD、fight4、Wenzhouis________innaturalresources,________seafoodsandwaterresources,andisagoo dplacetolive.A、rich;speciallyB、abundant;speciallyC、plenty;especiallyD、abundant;especially5、Thoseflowersare________foryourmotheronherseventiethbirthday.A、intendedB、devotedC、suppliedD、produced6、Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A、asB、whichC、whetherD、that7、Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.A、statesB、conditionsC、situationsD、positions8、Hemadeapromisethathewould________uswithdinnerthenextday,buthebrokehisword.A、giveB、offerC、entertainD、equip9、Afteralongjourneyacrossthewholecountryfromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves_____ ___aswellastheirclothes.A、pickedoutB、calledoutC、caughtoutD、wornout10、TheExpo2017Shanghaihasnotonlyprovedtobeagreatsuccessbutalsoprovidedafantasticmo delforMilan________managingandorganizingeventsofthisscale.A、inneedofB、intermsofC、insearchofD、infavourof11、Maryisinbedwithafeverandshecan'thopeto________thecoldinafewdays.A、getridofB、getawaywithC、getoffD、getout12、Ifyoukeep________withsillyquestions,Ishallgooutofmysenses.A、botheringB、interruptingC、troublingD、disturbing13、It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it'sgetting________.A、toomuchlongB、muchtoolongC、longtoomuchD、toolongmuch14、Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、ThereforeD、Besides15、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepai ritatourexpense.A、wouldB、shouldC、couldD、might第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
2019年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷
2019年省市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirtA.￡. B.￡. C.￡.答案是C．1．（分）What impressed the manA． The fresh air．B．The heavy rain．C．The kind woman．2．（分）What does the man think of the jacketA． It has too many pockets．B． It's great for everyday use．C． It is suitable for outdoor activities．3．（分）What is the woman going to doA． Pray for good luck．B．Prepare for a debate．C．Study for the final exam．4．（分）What does the man think Michael has been doing this week A． Going to class．B．Resting at home．C．Looking for a job．5．（分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．第二节（每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA． An interview．B．The woman's boss．C．Sex discrimination．（2）How long had the woman waited for a raiseA． For 8 years．B．For 5 years．C．For 3 years．7．（3分）（1）What was wrong with Jack Paulson's previous jobA． He didn't like the atmosphere．B． His employer treated him badly．C． He was too busy to have a holiday．（2）What do the speakers decide to doA． Try to know about Jack's opinion first．B． Let Jack have lunch with others by turns．C． Get Jack to start working in the evening．8．（分）（1）What are the speakers discussingA． When to move．B．Where to live．C．How to study better．（2）When does this conversation take placeA． In March．B．In April．C．In May．（3）Why does the woman object to living on campusA． It's too noisy．B．It costs too much．C．The dorms are too small．9．（6分）（1）Where does the conversation take placeA． Ina restaurant．B．On a train．C．On a plane．（2）What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately A． Salad．B．Fish．C．Cakes．（3）When does the bar openA． At 5：00．B．At 5：30．C．At 9：00．（4）What should the man do to make sure he gets a seat for dinnerA． Get there by 7：00 p．m．B．Arrive there after 7：00 p．m．C．Make a reservation．10．（6分）（1）What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadero A． Their permission slips．B．Their lunch．C．Food and drinks．（2）When will the students go hiking in the forestA．After lunch on Friday．B． After breakfast on Saturday．C． Before the dance on Saturday．（3）What will the students do at the campfireA． Have a barbecue．B．Dance．C．Tell stories．（4）What do we know about the field tripA． The students will get back on Sunday moming．B． The students will spend three nights in the open air．C． The school organized Camp Cazadero last year．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World WarI．There were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict． We have picked out three of them in European countries． Let's take a look．BelgiumIn a park， the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World， Remember Me． The work consisted of 600，000 individual（独特的）clay sculptures， one for each person killed during the World War． In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay，symbolizing a new world．UKIn a small town called Aldridge， almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers． They stood for the men from the area who had been' killed in the war． The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915． They made people think of fields of blood．FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille， a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home． Armed with glue and a brush，Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls． Before long 112 men， mainly young adults， were brought back to mind，if not to life．（1）What do we know about Coming World， Remember MeA．It's the name of an exhibition．B． It's a film about World War I．C．It's a work standing for peace．D． It's a sculpture made of clay．（2）Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiersA． The British people preferred them．B． They showed the cruelty of war．C． A Canadian doctor suggested them．D． The fields were filled with them．（3）How was the end of World War I marked in FranceA． A memorial to the dead soldiers was built．B． 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped．C． Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up．D． Young adults were encouraged to join the army．12．（8分）The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home． She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival． The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago． Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years． Unfortunately， he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made： to be with each other for every birthday． Melindaknew this was unrealistic （不现实的） but agreed to the promise for Thomas's sake．"Thomas， you are completely a dreamer" Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife． That's what she loved about him most﹣he had a vivid imagination． They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away． Mary came within the year， followed by Thomas Benjamin II， Lilly﹣Ann， and Joseph "Little Joey" George． The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love．"Mom!" Lilly shouted， but it really sounded like a howl． Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband． Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room．When the doors opened， Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless．The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly． The night went on； stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect．However， when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family． With a smile on her face， she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast． "This one is for you， Thomas，though you are not here．"（1）Why did Thomas break his promiseA． He was busy with his work．B． He died of lung cancer．C． He had to serve in the army．D． He stopped loving Melinda．（2）Which of the following best explains "exultant" underlined in Paragraph 2A． Peaceful．B． Simple．C． Stressful．D． Happy．（3）What can we infer from the last paragraphA． Melinda' children forgot their father．B． Melinda was tired of noise．C． Melinda missed her husband badly．D． Melinda liked to drink alcohol．（4）What can be a suitable title for the textA． A Particular BirthdayB． A Woman at a Nursing HomeC． Memories of Old DaysD． A Big Surprise for Melinda13．（8分）Spotify can tell if you're sad． Here's why that should scare you． Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability：i Ask them what their favorite song is． A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Stra it．s．．Over the past few years， Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs． They conclude this from the sort of music you're listening to， combined with where and when you're listening to it，along with third﹣party data that might be available．Now， to be clear， there's nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information． I certainly don't think that they are workingwith shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation． However， I find it disappointing that our personal， private moments with music are increasingly being tumed into information points and offered to advertisers．You can see where this could go， can't you As ad targeting gets ever more accurate，businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways． According to one study， you are more likely to spend more on a product if you're feeling sad． You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that． And on that note， I'm feeling a little down about all this． Head off to treat myself to something expensive．（1）What's the purpose of the first paragraphA． To introduce a new song．B． To draw readers' attention．C． To help more patients．D． To promote a new medium．（2）Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to ．A． provide services for the govemmentB． work with shadowy consulting frrmsC． get listeners' personal informationD． help businessmen attract consumers（3）What's the author's attitude towards SpotifyA． Uncertain．B． Supportive．C． Positive．D． Dissatisfied．（4）Who is the text probably designed forA． Internet users．B． Officials．C． Researchers．D． Managers．14．（8分）An exciting landing process of Chang'e﹣4 lunar probe （月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing，Jan． 3， 2019． It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10：26 a．m． Beijing Time， becoming the first spacecraft soft﹣landing on the moon's unknown side never visible from Earth．China's Chang'e﹣4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control． The relay satellite， named Queqiao， meaning Magpie Bridge， aftera Chinese legend （传说）， was launched on May 21， 2018，and became thefirst communication satellite operating in the halo orbit， nearly 500，000 km from the earth．It can also provide communication for probes from other countries． The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments． The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang'e﹣4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79，000 km． The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth．The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption， as the earth's and moon's gravity balances its orbital moving． While in orbit， it can "see" both the earth and the far side of the moon．The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U．S． space experts in the 1960s， but was realized by Chinese space engineers． Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids （小行星） hitting the far side of the moon． To control the cost of the Chang'e ﹣4 probe， the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small， weighing about 400 kg．Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite， putting them under high pressure． To promote public interest in space exploration， the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration， and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages．（1）What do we leam from the second paragraphA． The relay satellite was launched on Jan． 3， 2019．B． Chang'e﹣4 probe was the first communication satellite．C． The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon．D． The relay satellite can handle data from Chang'e﹣4 probe．（2）Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively smallA． To reduce the cost as much as possible．B． To make it circle Moon for a longer time．C． To avoid being crashed by other satellites．D． To follow American space experts' advice．（3）What made researchers sufFer from great stressA． Few people interested in theexploration on the moon．B． The relay satellite carrying too much equipment．C． Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite．D． People's never being optimistic about the relay satellite．（4）What is the main idea of the textA． China is a new space power after the USA．B． Chang'e﹣4 probe lands on Moon's far side．C． Chinese space engineers make much progress．D． Space exploration is a dangerous challenge．第二节（每小题 2分，满分1o分）15．（10分）Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life． However， at the same time， it can be extremely challenging． So it's necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier．（1）． And how does that choice affect your future career We can help guide you in choosing a major．Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate （大学的）program． It is the subject in which you eam your bachelor's degree． After completing a list of general education courses， you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice．（2）．For many students， it's best to try out different classes to figure out a major you'II like， but you need to have a couple of solid choices．（3），you should begin taking courses you are requiredto complete before graduation， so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you akeady know what to expect．（4）， you should begin thinking about how your field will lead toa job as soon as possible．Consider clubs， research programs and part﹣time jobs related to potential career choices for your major．For more career﹣specific majors like nursing and engineering， the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job．（5）． The sooner you begin working in a lab， on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor， the better you'II be able to figure out your career．A． You have to think of ways to choose a majorB． Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interestsC． Once you have a better idea of which major you like bestD． While your major may or may not lead directly to a careerE． Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that jobF． Roughly one﹣third to one﹣half of your courses will be related to your major G． However， you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A. B. C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）When Charles Barkley's mother passed away， Barkley's hometown came to the funeral． But a（n）（1） guest also came． He wasn't a basketball player or from Barkley's hometown． More （2）， he was my dad﹣a scientist． My dad said he （3） about Barkley long before he met him． Whenever we（4） dinner parties， he would talk about Barkley． Basketball has never been my thing． I（5）some key words into a search engine to（6）something about Barkley． He seemed pretty famous and （7） not like anyone who would be friends with my dad．But the friendship was real．My dad （8）made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our community's Chinese New Year party﹣ totally irrelevant to the （9）． I asked him what made them become friends．"As an Asian in the U．S．， we had a good（10），" he said． "We agree on many views．"They believed the color of their skin didn't （11）．But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away． Everyone was（12） as Barkley attendedthe funeral． "It gives me great （13）and joy to know I was a friend of his，" Barkley said． "Just hearing about him at the （14） what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others（15）， touched me I （16）he would be known to many people．" At the funeral， people （17）memories of my dad． I realize that even after he passed away， I would continue to（18） things about him．The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a（19）with a famous person﹣it threw light on the （20）of this world．（1）A． frequent B． unexpected C． average D． unwelcome （2）A． specifically B． importantly C． carefully D． strictly（3）A． cared B． worried C． thought D． knew（4）A． held B． organized C． attended D． arranged（5）A． read B． forgot C． sent D． typed（6）A． find out B． apply for C． talk about D． pick up（7）A． potentially B． accidentally C． deliberately D． certainly （8）A． still B． also C． even D． already（9）A． experience B． holiday C． player D． friendship （10）A． chance B． conversation C． argument D． choice（11）A． bum B． differ C． matter D． shine（12）A． astonished B． thrilled C． annoyed D． disappointed （13）A． moments B． memories C． relief D． comfort（14）A． meeting B． hometown C． party D． funeral（15）A． accomplish B． contribute C． develop D． gain（16）A． wished B． declared C． suspected D． confirmed（17）A． improved B． refreshed C． shared D． lost（18）A． spread B． leam C． obtain D． mourn（19）A． connection B． coincidence C． phenomenon D． relationship （20）A． benefits B． responsibilities C． possibilities D． varieties第二节（每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式．17．（15分）New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion． However， in foreigners' eyes， it is not only a kind of homesickness， but a spring migration（迁徙）．Every year（1）（see） the largest annual mass migration on the planet（2）One sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate（3）their families． That is around a billion people（4）（make） billion journeys in a 40﹣day period． Meanwhile， over 250 million rail joumeys are made across China during the festival．Last year， million rail tickets （5）（sell） in a single day． Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road，determined to make（6）home．The Chinese New Year （7）（celebrate） is also known as the Spring Festival． It lasts 15days． It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar． In modem China，（8）（search） for work，many people have to move away from home． And they will travel home to be with the loved onesduring the Spring Festival．In Chinese New Year，modem and （9）（tradition） customs arebrought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival． Nowadays， not only does China have the （10）（fast） growing modem cities in the world，but the landscapes are also trulydiverse．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分．Last weekend l went fishing with my cousins by a river， where was two miles away from my home by bike． When we were about to return for home， we found one of our bike lost． We were really nervous then． Asking about the lost bike，nobody told the truth except me． And to my surprise， my parents don't scold me． Instead， they said l was a honest boy．I have benefited great from my family rules． I'm not the best at school work， but classmates trust me and nearly everyone is willing to making friends with me． It helps me know better about "Honesty is the best policy．"第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假定你是华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个"中国农民丰收节"（ Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival）活动，请你写封，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，容包括： 1．时间和地点；2．活动容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2019年省市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirtA.￡. B.￡. C.￡.答案是C．1．（分）What impressed the manA． The fresh air．B．The heavy rain．C．The kind woman．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（分）What does the man think of the jacketA． It has too many pockets．B． It's great for everyday use．C． It is suitable for outdoor activities．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（分）What is the woman going to doA． Pray for good luck．B．Prepare for a debate．C．Study for the final exam．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（分）What does the man think Michael has been doing this week A． Going to class．B．Resting at home．C．Looking for a job．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA． An interview．B．The woman's boss．C．Sex discrimination．（2）How long had the woman waited for a raiseA． For 8 years．B．For 5 years．C．For 3 years．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略7．（3分）（1）What was wrong with Jack Paulson's previous job A． He didn't like the atmosphere．B． His employer treated him badly．C． He was too busy to have a holiday．（2）What do the speakers decide to doA． Try to know about Jack's opinion first．B． Let Jack have lunch with others by turns．C． Get Jack to start working in the evening．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AA【点评】略8．（分）（1）What are the speakers discussingA． When to move．B．Where to live．C．How to study better．（2）When does this conversation take placeA． In March．B．In April．C．In May．（3）Why does the woman object to living on campusA． It's too noisy．B．It costs too much．C．The dorms are too small．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BBA【点评】略9．（6分）（1）Where does the conversation take placeA． Ina restaurant．B．On a train．C．On a plane．（2）What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately A． Salad．B．Fish．C．Cakes．（3）When does the bar openA． At 5：00．B．At 5：30．C．At 9：00．（4）What should the man do to make sure he gets a seat for dinnerA． Get there by 7：00 p．m．B．Arrive there after 7：00 p．m．C．Make a reservation．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA【点评】略10．（6分）（1）What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadero A． Their permission slips．B．Their lunch．C．Food and drinks．（2）When will the students go hiking in the forestA．After lunch on Friday．B． After breakfast on Saturday．C． Before the dance on Saturday．（3）What will the students do at the campfireA． Have a barbecue．B．Dance．C．Tell stories．（4）What do we know about the field tripA． The students will get back on Sunday moming．B． The students will spend three nights in the open air．C． The school organized Camp Cazadero last year．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CACC【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World WarI．There were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict． We have picked out three of them in European countries． Let's take a look．BelgiumIn a park， the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World， Remember Me． The work consisted of 600，000 individual（独特的）clay sculptures， one for each person killed during the World War． In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay，symbolizing a new world．UKIn a small town called Aldridge， almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers． They stood for the men from the area who had been' killed in the war． The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915． They made people think of fields of blood．FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille， a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home． Armed with glue and a brush，Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls． Before long 112 men， mainly young adults， were brought back to mind，if not to life．（1）What do we know about Coming World， Remember Me AA．It's the name of an exhibition．B． It's a film about World War I．C．It's a work standing for peace．D． It's a sculpture made of clay．（2）Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers BA． The British people preferred them．B． They showed the cruelty of war．C． A Canadian doctor suggested them．D． The fields were filled with them．（3）How was the end of World War I marked in France CA． A memorial to the dead soldiers was built．B． 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped．C． Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up．D． Young adults were encouraged to join the army．【考点】O4：新闻报道类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了纪念一战结束100周年的活动，列举了三个欧洲比利时、英国以及法国的纪念活动．【解答】1． A 细节理解题．根据文章第二段"In a park， the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World， Remember Me．"可知，著名的比利时艺术家Koen Vanmechelen举办了名为"Coming World， Remember Me"的展览，故选A．2． B 推理判断题．根据文章第三段"almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers． The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915． They made people think of fields of blood．"可知，罂粟花（poppies）使人想到满地是血的战场，由此推断，罂粟花用来代表死去的尸体是由于它能展现战争的残酷，故选B．3． C 细节理解题．根据文章第四段" The British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille， a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home．"可知，丹宁到达法国的小镇，贴那些从未回家的士兵的真人大小的图画，由此可知，法国纪念一战结束的方式是贴死去士兵的图画，故选C．【点评】本文讲述了纪念一战结束100周年的活动，列举了三个欧洲比利时、英国以及法国的纪念活动．题目涉及细节理解题和推理判断题．细节理解题的答案可以在文章中直接找到，在文章中可以找到并确定的依据．推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义．12．（8分）The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home． She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival． The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago． Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years． Unfortunately， he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made： to be with each other for every birthday． Melinda knew this was unrealistic （不现实的） but agreed to the promise for Thomas's sake．"Thomas， you are completely a dreamer" Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife． That's what she loved about him most﹣he had a vivid imagination． They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away． Mary came within the year， followed by Thomas Benjamin II， Lilly﹣Ann， and Joseph "Little Joey" George． The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love．"Mom!" Lilly shouted， but it really sounded like a howl． Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband． Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room．When the doors opened， Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless．The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly． The night went on； stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect．。
安徽省江淮十校2019届高三第二次联考英语考试试题.doc
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安徽省合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题-word(20200223161125)
合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.Baoshan Store City, Yunnan Province Baoshao Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in and orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces(梯田); you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic(民族的) there.Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang Tuvas Village is near mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences, Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family,go herding with the locals and experiencing the peaceful ancient village life.Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the "Tibetan fairyland". Jiaju Tibetan Village is on a slight hill slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all builtwith crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.Xijiang Miao Village，Guizhou Province If you are interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miaoethic group. It’s also famous for the houses built on stitles of different heights.21.What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?A.Hike in terraces.B. See houses of a foreign style.C. Go hunting with the locals.D. Learn about houses built on stilts.22.Where can you admire the houses like castles?A.In Baoshan Stone CityB. In Kanas Tuvas Village.C. In Jiaju Tibetan Village.D. In Xijiang Miao Village.23.What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text?A.They remained secret to the outside world in the past.B.They were originally built to defend their homeland.C.They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.D.They are the ethnic villages with unique architecure.BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his familywere inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local childrenwho slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson foundedSleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career, he coached his kids’ sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changedcourse.model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies Using safety guidelines and his daughter’s bunk bed as ato build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays. As wordspread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded —along with Mickelson’sbunk bedoutput. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”Wit h the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town,” the nonprofit and its more than 65 chapters hav and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelsonwas faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making“I found that the need I have isn’t financial,” he sa “great money to zero money.” He’s never looked back.need I have is seeing the joy on kids’ faces, knowing that I can make a difference.”24.Why did Mickelson set up in Heavenly Peace?A.To help the poor children.B. To make a big fortune.C. To inspire his community.D.To get more donations.25. What do we know about Luke Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his career from time to time.C.He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.D. He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.26. How did other people react to Michelson’s project?A. They showed little interest in it.B. They were supportive and involved in it.C.They were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.D.They volunteered to buy beds with their own money.27. What is Mickelson’s attitude to the nonprofit?A. Ambiguous.B. DefensiveC. Cautious.D. Positive.CTrees, some of the tallest in the world, towered above Hannah Griffiths and her colleagues each morning asthey tramped deep into the rainforest in the Maliau Basin in Borneo, where they had set up a set of experiments tolook at the ecological effects of smaller creatures: termites.Termites get a bum rap. They make headlines for chomping through billions of dollars of property each year inthe U.S.—and sometimes for literally eating money. And they are responsible for something like two percent ofglobal carbon emissions, simply as a result of their huge populations and preference for chewing throughcarbon-rich materials. A whole industry is aimed at killing them.But they play a key role in many natural ecosystems. Scientists have known for years that in tropical forests,termites chew up fallen leaves and dead wood, keeping the fallen material under control and letting nutrients fromthe dead material back into the system to be used by other plants, insects, and animals. But they didn’t knowexactly how important the insects were in keeping the forest healthy and functional, so they removed termites froma particular spot in the forest and saw how it responded.As luck would have it, Hanaha Griffiths and her colleagues started their experiment when the forest was hit byan exterme drought(干旱). During the non-drought years, they saw there wasn’t much difference between the normal plots and the ones where they’d removed the termites. But during the drought, the effects were marked. Where there were more termites munching through the drifts of leaf litter, the soil stayed moist and seedlingssprouted(抽芽), and the system was full of activity despite the long, hard dry spell.For Griffiths, it was only because they happened to study the drought that they could pick out the real importance of termites to the system, she points out. “A nd that rings alarm bells in my head,” she says, “be makes me think, well, what else don’t we know? If we start damaging biological communities, we donthat will do.”28.Which of the following best explains “a bum rap” underlined in Paragraph2?A.Unfair blame.B. Wide popularity.C. Public attention.D. Special preference.29.What have scientists learned about termites?A.They do serious harm to tropical rainforests.B. They contribute a lot to the ecosystem they live in.C.They act as food for other plants, insects and animals.D. They speed up the loss of nutrition in the rainforest.30. What can we infer from the finding of Griffiths’ experiment?A. Termites help rainforests survive climate change.B. Termites prefer drought years to non-drought ones.C. Termites benefit more than the forest during the drought.D. Termites enjoy eating tree seedlings during the drought.31. What does Griffiths tell us in the last paragraph?A. Termites are now in danger of extinction.B. Termites damage biological communities.C. We should think twice before damaging a species.D. We should study the drought to improve the system.DClassifying things is critical for our daily lives. For example, we have to detect spam mail, false political news. When using AI, such tasks are based on "classification technology" in machine learning -- having the computer learn using the boundary separating positive and negative data. For example, "positive" data would be photos including a happy face, and "negative" data photos that include a sad face. Once a classification boundary is learned, the computer can determine whether a certain data is positive or negative.However, the difficulty with this technology is that it requires both positive and negative data for the learning process, and negative data are not available in many cases. For instance, when a retailer (零售商)is trying to predict who will make a purchase, they can easily find data on customers who purchased from them (positive data), but itis basically impossible to obtain data on customers who did not purchase from them (negative data), since they donot have access to their competitors' data.According to lead author Takashi Ishida from RIKEN AIP, "Previous classification methods could not copewith the situation where negative data were not available, but we have made it possible for computers to learn with only positive data, as long as we have a confidence score for our positive data, constructed from information suchas buying intention or the active rate of app users. Using our new method, we can let computers learn a classifieronly from positive data equipped with confidence."According to Ishida, "This discovery could expand the range of applications where classification technologycan be used. Even in fields where machine learning has been actively used, our classification technology could be used in new situations where only positive data can be gathered due to data regulation or business constraints. Inthe near future, we hope to put our technology to use in various research fields, such as natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and bioinformatics."32.How can the computer distinguish the positive data from the negative data?A.By learning the classfication boundary.B. By updating the data collected regularly.B.By separating happy faces and sad ones. D. By introducing classification technology.33.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.To prove how important the positive data are.B. To confirm that data on customers are complete.C.To argue that retailers get their competitors’ data.D. To explain why negative data are hard to acquire.34. What do the underlined words “new method” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Analyze buying intention.B. Building a confidence score.C. Assessing the active rate of app users.D. Equipping the computer with confidence.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. The history of Classification TechnologyB. Smarter AI: Machine Learning without Negative DataC. Bigger Data: Computers Assissting Language ProcessingD. The Comparison between Positive Data and Negative Data第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷
2019年省市高考英语二模试卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值7.5分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C．1．〔1.5分〕What impressed the man？A．The fresh air．B．The heavy rain．C．The kind woman．2．〔1.5分〕What does the man think of the jacket？A．It has too many pockets．B．It's great for everyday use．C．It is suitable for outdoor activities．3．〔1.5分〕What is the woman going to do？A．Pray for good luck．B．Prepare for a debate．C．Study for the final exam．4．〔1.5分〕What does the man think Michael has been doing this week？A．Going to class．B．Resting at home．C．Looking for a job．5．〔1.5分〕What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．第二节〔每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．〔3分〕〔1〕What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．An interview．B．The woman's boss．C．Sex discrimination．〔2〕How long had the woman waited for a raise？A．For 8 years．B．For 5 years．C．For 3 years．7．〔3分〕〔1〕What was wrong with Jack Paulson's previous job？A．He didn't like the atmosphere．B．His employer treated him badly．C．He was too busy to have a holiday．〔2〕What do the speakers decide to do？A．Try to know about Jack's opinion first．B．Let Jack have lunch with others by turns．C．Get Jack to start working in the evening．8．〔4.5分〕〔1〕What are the speakers discussing？A．When to move．B．Where to live．C．How to study better．〔2〕When does this conversation take place？A．In March．B．In April．C．In May．〔3〕Why does the woman object to living on campus？A．It's too noisy．B．It costs too much．C．The dorms are too small．9．〔6分〕〔1〕Where does the conversation take place？A．Ina restaurant．B．On a train．C．On a plane．〔2〕What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately？A．Salad．B．Fish．C．Cakes．〔3〕When does the bar open？A．At 5：00．B．At 5：30．C．At 9：00．〔4〕What should the man do to make sure he gets a seat for dinner？A．Get there by 7：00 p．m．B．Arrive there after 7：00 p．m．C．Make a reservation．10．〔6分〕〔1〕What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadero？A．Their permission slips．B．Their lunch．C．Food and drinks．〔2〕When will the students go hiking in the forest？A．After lunch on Friday．B．After breakfast on Saturday．C．Before the dance on Saturday．〔3〕What will the students do at the campfire？A．Have a barbecue．B．Dance．C．Tell stories．〔4〕What do we know about the field trip？A．The students will get back on Sunday moming．B．The students will spend three nights in the open air．C．The school organized Camp Cazadero last year．第二局部阅读理解〔共两节〕第一节〔总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A. B.C 和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项．11．〔6分〕Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World WarI．There were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict．We have picked out three of them in European countries．Let's take a look．BelgiumIn a park，the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World，Remember Me．The work consisted of 600，000 individual〔独特的〕clay sculptures，one for each person killed during the World War．In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay，symbolizing a new world．UKIn a small town called Aldridge，almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers．They stood for the men from the area who had been' killed in the war．The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915．They made people think of fields of blood．FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille，a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home．Armed with glue and a brush，Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls．Before long 112 men，mainly young adults，were brought back to mind，if not to life．〔1〕What do we know about Coming World，Remember Me？A．It's the name of an exhibition．B．It's a film about World War I．C．It's a work standing for peace．D．It's a sculpture made of clay．〔2〕Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers？A．The British people preferred them．B．They showed the cruelty of war．C．A Canadian doctor suggested them．D．The fields were filled with them．〔3〕How was the end of World War I marked in France？A．A memorial to the dead soldiers was built．B．112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped．C．Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up．D．Young adults were encouraged to join the army．12．〔8分〕The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home．She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival．The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago．Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years．Unfortunately，he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made：to be with each other for every birthday．Melinda knew this was unrealistic 〔不现实的〕but agreed to the promise for Thomas's sake．"Thomas，you are completely a dreamer" Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife．That's what she loved about him most﹣he hada vivid imagination．They got married at age eighteen and began having children rightaway．Mary came within the year，followed by Thomas Benjamin II，Lilly﹣Ann，and Joseph "Little Joey" George．The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love．"Mom!" Lilly shouted，but it really sounded like a howl．Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband．Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room．When the doors opened，Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless．The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly．The night went on；stories and cocktails were shared and everything wasperfect．However，when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family．With a smile on her face，she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast．"This one is for you，Thomas，though you are not here．"〔1〕Why did Thomas break his promise？A．He was busy with his work．B．He died of lung cancer．C．He had to serve in the army．D．He stopped loving Melinda．〔2〕Which of the following best explains "exultant" underlined in Paragraph 2？A．Peaceful．B．Simple．C．Stressful．D．Happy．〔3〕What can we infer from the last paragraph？A．Melinda' children forgot their father．B．Melinda was tired of noise．C．Melinda missed her husband badly．D．Melinda liked to drink alcohol．〔4〕What can be a suitable title for the text？A．A Particular BirthdayB．A Woman at a Nursing HomeC．Memories of Old DaysD．A Big Surprise for Melinda13．〔8分〕Spotify can tell if you're sad．Here's why that should scare you．Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability：i Ask them what their favorite song is．A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean？were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities thanpeople who were into Dire Stra it．s．．Over the past few years，Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs．They conclude this from the sort of music you're listening to，combined with where and when you're listening to it，along with third﹣party data that might be available．Now，to be clear，there's nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information．I certainly don't think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation．However，I find it disappointing that our personal，private moments with music are increasingly being tumed into information points and offered to advertisers．You can see where this could go，can't you？As ad targeting gets ever more accurate，businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways．According to one study，you are more likely to spend more on a product if you're feeling sad．You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that．And on that note，I'm feeling a little down about all this．Head off to treat myself to something expensive．〔1〕What's the purpose of the first paragraph？A．To introduce a new song．B．To draw readers' attention．C．To help more patients．D．To promote a new medium．〔2〕Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to．A．provide services for the govemmentB．work with shadowy consulting frrmsC．get listeners' personal informationD．help businessmen attract consumers〔3〕What's the author's attitude towards Spotify？A．Uncertain．B．Supportive．C．Positive．D．Dissatisfied．〔4〕Who is the text probably designed for？A．Internet users．B．Officials．C．Researchers．D．Managers．14．〔8分〕An exciting landing process of Chang'e﹣4 lunar probe 〔月球探测器〕was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing，Jan．3，2019．It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10：26 a．m．Beijing Time，becoming the first spacecraft soft﹣landing on the moon's unknown side never visible from Earth．China's Chang'e﹣4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control．The relay satellite，named Queqiao，meaning Magpie Bridge，after a Chinese legend 〔传说〕，was launched on May 21，2018，and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit，nearly 500，000 km from the earth．It can also provide communication for probes from other countries．The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments．The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang'e﹣4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79，000 km．The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth．The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption，as the earth's and moon's gravity balances its orbital moving．While in orbit，it can "see" both the earth and the far side of the moon．The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U．S．space experts in the 1960s，but was realized by Chinese space engineers．Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids 〔小行星〕hitting the far side of the moon．To control the cost of the Chang'e﹣4 probe，the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small，weighing about 400 kg．Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite，putting them under high pressure．To promote public interest in space exploration，the China National SpaceAdministration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration，and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages．〔1〕What do we leam from the second paragraph？A．The relay satellite was launched on Jan．3，2019．B．Chang'e﹣4 probe was the first communication satellite．C．The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon．D．The relay satellite can handle data from Chang'e﹣4 probe．〔2〕Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small？A．To reduce the cost as much as possible．B．To make it circle Moon for a longer time．C．To avoid being crashed by other satellites．D．To follow American space experts' advice．〔3〕What made researchers sufFer from great stress？A．Few people interested in theexploration on the moon．B．The relay satellite carrying too much equipment．C．Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite．D．People's never being optimistic about the relay satellite．〔4〕What is the main idea of the text？A．China is a new space power after the USA．B．Chang'e﹣4 probe lands on Moon's far side．C．Chinese space engineers make much progress．D．Space exploration is a dangerous challenge．第二节〔每题2分，总分值1o分〕15．〔10分〕Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life．However，at the same time，it can be extremely challenging．So it's necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier．〔1〕．And how does that choice affect your future career？We can help guide you in choosing a major．Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate 〔大学的〕program．Itis the subject in which you eam your bachelor's degree．After completing a list of general education courses，you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice．〔2〕．For many students，it's best to try out different classes to figure out a major you'II like，but you need to have a couple of solid choices．〔3〕，you should begin taking courses you are requiredto complete before graduation，so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you akeady know what to expect．〔4〕，you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible．Consider clubs，research programs and part﹣time jobs related to potential career choices for your major．For more career﹣specific majors like nursing and engineering，the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job．〔5〕．The sooner you begin working in a lab，on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor，the better you'II be able to figure out your career．A．You have to think of ways to choose a majorB．Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interestsC．Once you have a better idea of which major you like bestD．While your major may or may not lead directly to a careerE．Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that jobF．Roughly one﹣third to one﹣half of your courses will be related to your majorG．However，you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you第三局部语言知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给A. B. C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项．16．〔30分〕When Charles Barkley's mother passed away，Barkley's hometown came to the funeral．But a〔n〕〔1〕guest also came．He wasn't a basketball player or from Barkley's hometown．More 〔2〕，he was my dad﹣a scientist．My dad said he 〔3〕about Barkley long before he met him．Whenever we〔4〕dinner parties，he would talk about Barkley．Basketball has never been my thing．I〔5〕some key words into a search engine to〔6〕something about Barkley．He seemed pretty famous and 〔7〕not like anyone who would be friends with my dad．But the friendship was real．My dad 〔8〕made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our community's Chinese New Year party﹣totally irrelevant to the 〔9〕．I asked him what made them become friends．"As an Asian in the U．S．，we had a good〔10〕，" he said．"We agree on many views．" They believed the color of their skin didn't 〔11〕．But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away．Everyone was〔12〕as Barkley attended the funeral．"It gives me great 〔13〕and joy to know I was a friend of his，" Barkley said．"Just hearing about him at the 〔14〕what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others 〔15〕，touched me I 〔16〕he would be known to many people．"At the funeral，people 〔17〕memories of my dad．I realize that even after he passed away，I would continue to〔18〕things about him．The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a〔19〕with a famous person﹣it threw light on the 〔20〕of this world．〔1〕A．frequent B．unexpected C．average D．unwelcome 〔2〕A．specifically B．importantly C．carefully D．strictly〔3〕A．cared B．worried C．thought D．knew〔4〕A．held B．organized C．attended D．arranged 〔5〕A．read B．forgot C．sent D．typed〔6〕A．find out B．apply for C．talk about D．pick up〔7〕A．potentially B．accidentally C．deliberately D．certainly〔8〕A．still B．also C．even D．already〔9〕A．experience B．holiday C．player D．friendship 〔10〕A．chance B．conversation C．argument D．choice〔11〕A．bum B．differ C．matter D．shine〔12〕A．astonished B．thrilled C．annoyed D．disappointed 〔13〕A．moments B．memories C．relief D．comfort〔14〕A．meeting B．hometown C．party D．funeral〔15〕A．accomplish B．contribute C．develop D．gain〔16〕A．wished B．declared C．suspected D．confirmed 〔17〕A．improved B．refreshed C．shared D．lost〔18〕A．spread B．leam C．obtain D．mourn〔19〕A．connection B．coincidence C．phenomenon D．relationship 〔20〕A．benefits B．responsibilities C．possibilities D．varieties第二节〔每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式．17．〔15分〕New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion．However，in foreigners' eyes，it is not only a kind of homesickness，but a spring migration〔迁徙〕．Every year〔1〕〔see〕the largest annual mass migration on the planet〔2〕One sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate〔3〕their families．That is around a billion people〔4〕〔make〕3.5 billion journeys in a 40﹣day period．Meanwhile，over 250 million rail joumeys are made across China during the festival．Last year，5.6 million rail tickets 〔5〕〔sell〕in a single day．Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road，determined to make〔6〕home．The Chinese New Year 〔7〕〔celebrate〕is also known as the Spring Festival．It lasts 15 days．It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar．In modem China，〔8〕〔search〕for work，many people have to move away from home．And they will travel home to be with the loved onesduring the Spring Festival．In Chinese New Year，modem and 〔9〕〔tradition〕customs arebrought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival．Nowadays，not only doesChina have the 〔10〕〔fast〕growing modem cities in the world，but the landscapes are also trulydiverse．第四局部写作〔共两节〕第一节短文改错〔总分值10分〕18．〔10分〕假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔A〕，并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第II处起〕不计分．Last weekend l went fishing with my cousins by a river，where was two miles away from my home by bike．When we were about to return for home，we found one of our bike lost．We were really nervous then．Asking about the lost bike，nobody told the truth except me．And to my surprise，my parents don't scold me．Instead，they said l was a honest boy．I have benefited great from my family rules．I'm not the best at school work，but classmates trust me and nearly everyone is willing to making friends with me．It helps me know better about "Honesty is the best policy．"第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕19．〔25分〕假定你是华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个"中国农民丰收节"〔Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival〕活动，请你写封，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，容包括：1．时间和地点；2．活动容〔民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等〕．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2019年省市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值7.5分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C．1．〔1.5分〕What impressed the man？A．The fresh air．B．The heavy rain．C．The kind woman．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．〔1.5分〕What does the man think of the jacket？A．It has too many pockets．B．It's great for everyday use．C．It is suitable for outdoor activities．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．〔1.5分〕What is the woman going to do？A．Pray for good luck．B．Prepare for a debate．C．Study for the final exam．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．〔1.5分〕What does the man think Michael has been doing this week？A．Going to class．B．Resting at home．C．Looking for a job．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．〔1.5分〕What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节〔每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．〔3分〕〔1〕What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．An interview．B．The woman's boss．C．Sex discrimination．〔2〕How long had the woman waited for a raise？A．For 8 years．B．For 5 years．C．For 3 years．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略7．〔3分〕〔1〕What was wrong with Jack Paulson's previous job？A．He didn't like the atmosphere．B．His employer treated him badly．C．He was too busy to have a holiday．〔2〕What do the speakers decide to do？A．Try to know about Jack's opinion first．B．Let Jack have lunch with others by turns．C．Get Jack to start working in the evening．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AA【点评】略8．〔4.5分〕〔1〕What are the speakers discussing？A．When to move．B．Where to live．C．How to study better．〔2〕When does this conversation take place？A．In March．B．In April．C．In May．〔3〕Why does the woman object to living on campus？A．It's too noisy．B．It costs too much．C．The dorms are too small．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BBA【点评】略9．〔6分〕〔1〕Where does the conversation take place？A．Ina restaurant．B．On a train．C．On a plane．〔2〕What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately？A．Salad．B．Fish．C．Cakes．〔3〕When does the bar open？A．At 5：00．B．At 5：30．C．At 9：00．〔4〕What should the man do to make sure he gets a seat for dinner？A．Get there by 7：00 p．m．B．Arrive there after 7：00 p．m．C．Make a reservation．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA【点评】略10．〔6分〕〔1〕What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadero？A．Their permission slips．B．Their lunch．C．Food and drinks．〔2〕When will the students go hiking in the forest？A．After lunch on Friday．B．After breakfast on Saturday．C．Before the dance on Saturday．〔3〕What will the students do at the campfire？A．Have a barbecue．B．Dance．C．Tell stories．〔4〕What do we know about the field trip？A．The students will get back on Sunday moming．B．The students will spend three nights in the open air．C．The school organized Camp Cazadero last year．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CACC【点评】略第二局部阅读理解〔共两节〕第一节〔总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A. B.C 和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项．11．〔6分〕Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World WarI．There were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict．We have picked out three of them in European countries．Let's take a look．BelgiumIn a park，the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World，Remember Me．The work consisted of 600，000 individual〔独特的〕clay sculptures，one for each person killed during the World War．In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay，symbolizing a new world．UKIn a small town called Aldridge，almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers．They stood for the men from the area who had been' killed in the war．The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915．They made people think of fields of blood．FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille，a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home．Armed with glue and a brush，Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls．Before long 112 men，mainly young adults，were brought back to mind，if not to life．〔1〕What do we know about Coming World，Remember Me？ AA．It's the name of an exhibition．B．It's a film about World War I．C．It's a work standing for peace．D．It's a sculpture made of clay．〔2〕Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers？ BA．The British people preferred them．B．They showed the cruelty of war．C．A Canadian doctor suggested them．D．The fields were filled with them．〔3〕How was the end of World War I marked in France？ CA．A memorial to the dead soldiers was built．B．112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped．C．Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up．D．Young adults were encouraged to join the army．【考点】O4：新闻报道类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了纪念一战完毕100周年的活动，列举了三个欧洲比利时、英国以及法国的纪念活动．【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据文章第二段"In a park，the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World，Remember Me．"可知，著名的比利时艺术家Koen Vanmechelen举办了名为"Coming World，Remember Me"的展览，应选A．2．B 推理判断题．根据文章第三段"almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers．The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by theCanadian doctor John McCrea in 1915．They made people think of fields of blood．"可知，罂粟花〔poppies〕使人想到满地是血的战场，由此推断，罂粟花用来代表死去的尸体是由于它能展现战争的残酷，应选B．3．C 细节理解题．根据文章第四段" The British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille，a small town in the northwest of France，to stick life﹣size drawings of soldiers who never came back home．"可知，丹宁到达法国的小镇，贴那些从未回家的士兵的真人大小的图画，由此可知，法国纪念一战完毕的方式是贴死去士兵的图画，应选C．【点评】本文讲述了纪念一战完毕100周年的活动，列举了三个欧洲比利时、英国以及法国的纪念活动．题目涉及细节理解题和推理判断题．细节理解题的答案可以在文章中直接找到，在文章中可以找到并确定的依据．推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经历，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而提醒文章的深层涵义．12．〔8分〕The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home．She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival．The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago．Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years．Unfortunately，he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made：to be with each other for every birthday．Melinda knew this was unrealistic 〔不现实的〕but agreed to the promise for Thomas's sake．"Thomas，you are completely a dreamer" Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife．That's what she loved about him most﹣he hada vivid imagination．They got married at age eighteen and began having children rightaway．Mary came within the year，followed by Thomas Benjamin II，Lilly﹣Ann，and Joseph "Little Joey" George．The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love．"Mom!" Lilly shouted，but it really sounded like a howl．Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband．Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room．When the doors opened，Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless．The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly．The night went on；stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect．However，when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family．With a smile on her face，she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast．"This one is for you，Thomas，though you are not here．"〔1〕Why did Thomas break his promise？ BA．He was busy with his work．B．He died of lung cancer．C．He had to serve in the army．D．He stopped loving Melinda．〔2〕Which of the following best explains "exultant" underlined in Paragraph 2？ D A．Peaceful．B．Simple．C．Stressful．D．Happy．〔3〕What can we infer from the last paragraph？ CA．Melinda' children forgot their father．B．Melinda was tired of noise．C．Melinda missed her husband badly．D．Melinda liked to drink alcohol．〔4〕What can be a suitable title for the text？ AA．A Particular BirthdayB．A Woman at a Nursing HomeC．Memories of Old DaysD．A Big Surprise for Melinda【考点】O2：故事类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇故事类阅读，文章主要介绍了一个特殊的生日．。
安徽省合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语卷及答案
安徽省合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。
用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the woman's train leave?A. At 2:45 pm.B. At 3:15 pmC. At 3:30.2. What does the woman think of English learning?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Boring.3. What do we know about the man?A. He wasn't ready for the puzzle.B. He didn't take part in the puzzle.C. He wasn't interested in the puzzle.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather forecast.B. Personal dislikes.C. The weather.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Assistant and patient.B. Doctor and patient.C. Employer and employee. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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议论文A(2014·河北唐山三模)We spend a lot of our lives looking for role models,advisers and teachers to guide us on our path.There is nothing 1with this and,in fact,finding the right 2at the right time can really help.However,it is important to realize that in the 3of such a figure,we can 4rely upon ourselves,because we carry 5us everything we need to know to make 6on our paths to self-realization.All 7need to do is to let go of our belief that we need to 8 guidance.The path of the spirit is like a journey with a 9.Most of us know that achieving our goal only makes us 10for a moment,and then the happiness passes 11 a new object of desire appears.Joy is a lifelong aspect of our inner selves and is not 12us at any point.We needn’t travel to find it or imagine that it 13only in the body of another.In fact,it is something we already 14.So when we find ourselves on our path,not knowing which way to turn and wishing for 15,we can turn to 16.We may not 17the right answer at fist,but if we simply ask,let go,and wait patiently,a(n)18will come.The more we practice this process and 19it,the less we will look outside ourselves for guidance,for we will have 20become our own teachers and guides.B.wrongC.familiarD.popularB.placeC.friendD.ideaB.worldC.faceD.absenceB.interestedlyC.nervouslyD.secretlyB.againstC.withinD.fromB.progressC.mistakesD.troubleB.youC.theyD.IB.offerC.seekD.provideB.goalC.mapD.directionB.anxiousC.relaxedD.worriedB.untilC.thoughD.afterto B.important toC.different fromD.separate fromB.waitsC.startsD.strugglesB.meetC.haveD.missB.encouragementC.invitationmunicationB.strangersC.ourselvesD.teachersB.guessC.demandD.proveB.answerC.explanationD.chanceB.hateC.ignoreD.desireB.difficultlyC.successfullyD.suddenlyB(2014·安徽黄山第三次质检)There is a 1accepted idea that we should drink about eight cups of water (two to three liters) per day 2our food and other drinks.We are told about the functions of water and 3it will improve our health.We know that without it we will die 4.It’s 5to think that if a lack of water is bad for us then hydration(水合作用) must be 6.It surely protects our skin,helps us think,and 7our risk of getting an illness.We are regularly advised to drink more water:it clears skin,helps us relax and keeps our 8,but could drinking too much water be 9?Drinking water doesn’t just come out of our taps 10.It’s sold to us by the same clever people that sell us yogurts that probably don’t do us much good.And these companies 11two to three liters of water per day.So is there any 12to think it correct?The truth is this—people in 13climates who are not doing too much physical exercise do need around six to eight cups of water per day but that can be 14in food,alcohol or other drinks.There is no evidence that adding the eight cups of water to everything else we drink will do us any good and it 15do us harm.But the great thing is that just like a top-level athlete,we don’t need to worry about exactly what that total daily requirement is 16our bodies will sort it out for us.If we drink too much we pee (尿) it out.If we drink too little we get 17and pee less.It’s all well-controlled in the same way as our 18of oxygen is well-controlled.Saying that we should drink more water than our bodies 19is like saying that we should consciously breathe more often than we feel like because if a little oxygen is good for us then more must be b etter.Like most things in life there’s a 20amount—not too little and not too much.B.veryC.quiteD.muchB.in additionC.in addition toD.except forB.whatC.whetherD.howminutes B.in days C.in weeks D.in monthsB.importantC.reasonableD.cleverB.goodC.betterD.worseB.reducesC.improvesD.declinesB.weightC.concentrationD.shapeB.beneficialC.necessaryD.optionalfree B.freely C.naturally D.freeB.persuadeC.recommendD.mentionB.causeC.possibilityD.reasonB.coldC.coolD.wetB.containedC.adoptedD.adaptedB.mustC.ought toD.shallB.howC.whenD.becauseB.sleepyC.sickD.thirsty18.A. output B.intake C.input D.outcomeabout B.search for C.ask for D.seek outrgeC.smallD.limitless##A1.B我们花费一生中大量的时间寻找榜样、顾问和老师来指导我们人生的方向。
事实上,这样做没有错。
在适当的时候找到适当的人真的会对我们有很大帮助。
根据后文可知答案为B项。
A项“有帮助的,有益的”;C项“熟悉的”;D项“受欢迎的,流行的”。
2.A前文提到的role models,advisers and teachers可知,这些都是要寻找的人,所以答案为A项。
3.D然而,重要的是,即便没有这样的人,我们也可以放心地依靠我们自己。
因为我们本身具备我们知道的一切,从而让我们在实现自我的过程中不断取得进步。
由两句中间的However可知,前后句为转折关系,所以该句强调在没有这些人的情况下我们该怎么办。
答案为D项absence“缺席,不在”。
4.A根据第3题解析可知答案为A项safely“安全地,放心地”。
B项“感兴趣地”;C项“紧张地”;D 项“秘密地,背地里”。