2016届陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习选练七选五类任务型阅读(6)
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(5)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(5)【2016模拟题题文】第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. When we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important ta sks we should do till it’s too late.16 Here, I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts. Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us. Break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. If you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further. 17Change your environment. Look at your work desk and your room. Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy? 18Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate. That’s because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything b ack until it’s too late.19 In this way, you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.20 I’m pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, you’ll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doing nothing. The people we are with influence our behavior.A. Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.B. Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C. Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun.D. If it’s the latter, you should begin to change your workspace.E. It’s a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.F. Break down your project, and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task.G. Soon, your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.七选五16-20 EGDFB【阅读理解之信息匹配]】请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
陕西省咸阳市2016高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(3)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(3)【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The relationship between parents and teachers is important in the development of a child. The good communication between them is communicati on that says ,“ I care about my child, and I value school.” The best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepared child to school every day. 36 Once a child gets behind in class, catching up can be difficult.Parents and teachers are partners in student development. A school community is built on relationships established(确立)among children, teachers, and children’s families.Here are tips for creating a positive relationship with your child’s teacher.Meet with your child’s teacher in the fall. 37 —his or her special needs, outside activities, health, and home study habits.Look for the positive. 38 . Share with your child’s teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teacher’s role in the academic and /or social development of your child.Let the teacher know that you want to support the work that is being done in class. Ask for suggestions for expanding school activities into home activities.39 You can send a note of thanks when something special takes place in the classroom and your child is involved.Be willing to participate in or set up a conference when you or your child’s teacher feel a special meeting is needed, such as• 40•Your child seems to be deeply upset about something that happened at school.A. When a child is absent from school, important lessons may be missedB. Phone y our child’s teacher if necessaryC. The teachers need to feel appreciated for the job they do.D. This is a good time for the teacher to learn more about your childE. Express your appreciation to the teacherF. The beginning of every term is very importantG. There is a dramatic drop in your child’s grades七选五36-40 ADCEG任务型阅读(A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(4)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(4)【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.____16___ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help yo u or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. ____17____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.____18____. Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them.__19__ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. ____20____ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A. There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.B. Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can.C. Tell them you love them every morning.D. Forgiveness is the key.E. Parents will in turn express their love to you.F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.七选五16-20 CFDBA任务型阅读(A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
陕西咸阳市2016高三高考模拟考试二英语试题 含答案
咸阳市2016年高考模拟考试(二)英语参考答案1—5 CBCBA 6—10 CCABB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 BAACB 21—24 DCBA 25—27 CDA 28—31 ABCB 32—35 ADBA36—40 ECAFB 41—45 ACBBD 46—50 DABCB 51—55 BACBD56—60 BDAAC61.better 62.is achieved 63.combining 64.to 65.a 66.improving 67.which 68.to be presented 69.conclusions 70.until/when短文改错答案:Last week, a football match was held among us Class One and Class Two.betweenThe players from both sides were all excellent, so the match went on fierce fiercelyat first. Yet the winner went to Class Two at last, ∧we were the loser.andWe didn’t win a match, but we didn’t lose our heart. On the one hand,the ourwe think that friendship comes before match. On the other hand,since we all try our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet with triedmany failure. As long as we try our best, there’s no need ∧feel regret. failures或many改为much toWhat’s more, analyze the reasons for our failure can help us to get success analyzing或 analyze前加tofor the next match.In a word, success is important, so does failure, because it’s theismother of success.One possible version,Dear Brown,Word came that you are coming to our school as a teacher and we are looking forward to your coming. As you know, our school is the top one with excellent teachers and students in this area. It locates in the center of the city with a beautiful environment.On behalf of our school, I’m very glad to tell you that you’ll mainly be asked to train our teachers and students in spoken English, and develop our English corner. I’m sure we will benefit a lot.We have made full arrangements for your living here and I wish you will fully enjoy yourself.Sincerely yoursLi Hua(in 103 word)英语(二)听力录音稿Text 1W:How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?M:Sounds great, but I’ve got to prepare for tomorrow’s meeting. Then let’s make it this Saturday.Text 2W:Has your brother come back from the USA?M:Not yet, he went to Africa from there.Text 3W:Where are you going, John?M:To buy a Hamburger for my brother Harry and a birthday gift for my girlfriend Linda.Tomorrow is her birthday.Text 4W:Can you take me to the railway station quickly? I'm afraid I won't be in time for my train.M:I'll try. But it will take at least 15 minutes.W:OK. In that case I'll still have another 15 minutes left for my nine forty train. Text 5W:Good afternoon, Professor Brown. Can you spare me five minutes?M:Sure! What do you want to talk to me about?W:Mm, I want to change my major and I need your advice on it now.Text 6M:Why are you crying, Sandra?W:I'm feeling pretty down right now.M:Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.W:Well, even though I like my job here a lot, I find myself thinking more and more about home.M:That’s normal, Sandra. The same thing happened to me. It’s one of the results o f c u l t u r e shock, I think.W:What can I do about it?M:There's nothing wrong in thinking about home. Keeping in touch with your family regularlywill help.W:Will that solve what is bothering me?M:I think you'll get it over in time.Text 7M:Tell me, Grace. What makes you come here?W:Oh, I think Harvard is one of the finest universities in the world. I applied, so here I am.M:Good for you! I'm sure you'll love it. I'll always remember my college days. W:What were they like?M:It was one of the best times of my life.W:Did everything go smoothly?M:No, sometimes it was also difficult, but I made it and became a college graduate. W:How did you feel when you graduated?M:It was a proud day for me. My family attended the graduation ceremony.W:What did you do after you graduated?M:I was planning to attend graduate school, but then I was offered a good job doing design ina publisher, so I changed my mind.W:Sounds like you're happy with that decision.M:I sure am.Text 8W:Oh, dear!M:I'm sorry. I do hope I haven't hurt you.W:Oh, no. I was just a little scared. That's all right. It's quite all right. M:But it isn't all right. I made you drop your shopping bags. Let me pick these bags up.W:You must have been in a great hurry. Never mind.M:I was only going to catch the bus. I'm afraid I wasn't looking where I was going.I hopenothing was destroyed.W:Oh, no. Thank you very much.M:I do apologize.W:Don't worry about it. There is no need to apologize. Look! Here comes the bus. You’ll catchit if you run.M:Oh, so I shall.Text 9W:Dad, what will we have for dinner?M:I don't know. Maybe fried fish, chicken soup and...W:Oh, no, I'm tired of such things now.M:I'm sorry. But that is the only thing I can cook. What do you want to have then? W:I do wish Mom were at home. Why don't we go and eat out for a change?M:Oh, that's a good idea. I like Kentucky fried chicken very much.W:Dad, you always talk about fried chicken. Let's have something different. I'd like to go toMcDonald’s this time.M:OK then. You'll drive, won’t you?W:No, I'm a bit tired today. You should drive.M:OK, OK. I always do things like that. I hope your Mom will be back soon. Ah,here we are.W:Dad, what w ould you like to have? I’d like a hamburger.M:I want one, too. And some French fries, Jill?W:Please buy me some salad instead. And a glass of Coke. OK?M:Hamburger, salad, and a glass of Coke. Is that all for you, Jill?W:Right, and give me an ice cream, too. I’ll go and find the seats.M:And I'll get some vegetables for myself, and a coffee...Text 10Good morning. Welcome to News Time. Yesterday, a firefighter crossed a partly frozen Arizona Lake to rescue two teenagers, who paid no attention to the danger sign “THIN ICE, STAY AWAY”. The boys hung onto a tree after ice began to crack. A girl stayed on the bank. She noticed them and called for help.Jack, a man on the ice rescue team, moved forward on the ice carefully to save the boys. When he covered half of the 200 feet, the ice broke. He had to make his way through the water. The training he had received worked as designed.It was already dark by the time the boys were taken back to the bank. The boys didn't seem to be frightened, but their hands and feet got pretty cold. They were taken to hospital for treatment.“We often have kids trying to see how far out they can go,” said the spokesman. “That was pretty foolish, Arizona Lake, usually doesn't get cold enough for ice to freeze solidly. There was pro bably an inch of ice in the middle of the Lake.”。
陕西省咸阳市高三英语模拟考试试题(二)(扫描版)
咸阳市2016年高考模拟考试(二)英语参考答案1—5 CB CBA 6—10 CCABB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 BAACB 21—24 DCBA 25—27 CDA 28—31 ABCB 32—35 ADBA36—40 ECAFB 41—45 ACBBD 46—50 DABCB 51—55 BACBD56—60 BDAAC61.better 62.is achieved 63.combining 64.to 65.a 66.improving 67.which 68.to be presented 69.conclusions 70.u ntil/when短文改错答案:Last week, a football match was held among us Class One and Class Two.betweenThe players from both sides were all excellent, so the match went on fierce fiercelyat first. Yet the winner went to Class Two at last, ∧we were the loser.andWe didn’t win a match, but we didn’t lose our heart. On the one hand,the ourwe think that friendship comes before match. On the other hand,si nce we all try our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet with triedmany failure. As long as we try our best, there’s no need ∧feel regret. failures或many改为much toWhat’s more, analyze the reasons for our failure can help us to get success analyzing或 analyze前加tofor the next match.In a word, success is important, so does failure, because it’s theismother of success.One possible version,Dear Brown,Word came that you are coming to our school as a teacher and we are looking forward to your coming. As you know, our school is the top one with excellent teachers and students in this area. It locates in the center of the city with a beautiful environment.On behalf of our school, I’m very glad to tell you that you’ll mainly be asked to train our teachers and students in spoken English, and develop our English corner. I’m sure we will benefit a lot.We have made full arrangements for your living here and I wish you will fully enjoy yourself.Sincerely yoursLi Hua(in 103 word)英语(二)听力录音稿Text 1W:How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?M:Sounds great, but I’ve got to prepare for tomorrow’s meeting. Then let’s make it this Saturday.Text 2W:Has your brother come back from the USA?M:Not yet, he went to Africa from there.Text 3W:Where are you going, John?M:To buy a Hamburger for my brother Harry and a birthday gift for my girlfriend Linda.Tomorrow is her birthday.Text 4W:Can you take me to the railway station quickly? I'm afraid I won't be in time for my train.M:I'll try. But it will take at least 15 minutes.W:OK. In that case I'll still have another 15 minutes left for my nine forty train. Text 5W:Good afternoon, Professor Brown. Can you spare me five minutes?M:Sure! What do you want to talk to me about?W:Mm, I want to change my major and I need your advice on it now.Text 6M:Why are you crying, Sandra?W:I'm feeling pretty down right now.M:Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.W:Well, even though I like my job here a lot, I find myself thinking more and more about home.M:That’s normal, Sandra. The same thing happened to me. It’s one of the resultso f c u l t u r e shock, I think.W:What can I do about it?M:There's nothing wrong in thinking about home. Keeping in touch with your family regularlywill help.W:Will that solve what is bothering me?M:I think you'll get it over in time.Text 7M:Tell me, Grace. What makes you come here?W:Oh, I think Harvard is one of the finest universities in the world. I applied, so here I am.M:Good for you! I'm sure you'll love it. I'll always remember my college days. W:What were they like?M:It was one of the best times of my life.W:Did everything go smoothly?M:No, sometimes it was also difficult, but I made it and became a college graduate. W:How did you feel when you graduated?M:It was a proud day for me. My family attended the graduation ceremony.W:What did you do after you graduated?M:I was planning to attend graduate school, but then I was offered a good job doing design ina publisher, so I changed my mind.W:Sounds like you're happy with that decision.M:I sure am.Text 8W:Oh, dear!M:I'm sorry. I do hope I haven't hurt you.W:Oh, no. I was just a little scared. That's all right. It's quite all right. M:But it isn't all right. I made you drop your shopping bags. Let me pick these bags up.W:You must have been in a great hurry. Never mind.M:I was only going to catch the bus. I'm afraid I wasn't looking where I was going.I hopenothing was destroyed.W:Oh, no. Thank you very much.M:I do apologize.W:Don't worry about it. There is no need to apologize. Look! Here comes the bus. You’ll catchit if you run.M:Oh, so I shall.Text 9W:Dad, what will we have for dinner?M:I don't know. Maybe fried fish, chicken soup and...W:Oh, no, I'm tired of such things now.M:I'm sorry. But that is the only thing I can cook. What do you want to have then? W:I do wish Mom were at home. Why don't we go and eat out for a change?M:Oh, that's a good idea. I like Kentucky fried chicken very much.W:Dad, you always talk about fried chicken. Let's have something different. I'd like to go toMcDonald’s this time.M:OK then. You'll drive, won’t you?W:No, I'm a bit tired today. You should drive.M:OK, OK. I always do things like that. I hope your Mom will be back soon. Ah,here we are.W:Dad, what would you like to have? I’d like a hamburger.M:I want one, too. And some French fries, Jill?W:Please buy me some salad instead. And a glass of Coke. OK?M:Hamburger, salad, and a glass of Coke. Is that all for you, Jill?W:Right, and give me an ice cream, too. I’ll go and find the seats.M:And I'll get some vegetables for myself, and a coffee...Text 10Good morning. Welcome to News Time. Yesterday, a firefighter crossed a partly frozen Arizona Lake to rescue two teenagers, who paid no attention to the danger sign “THIN ICE, STAY AWAY”. The boys hung onto a tree after ice began to crack.A girl stayed on the bank. She noticed them and called for help.Jack, a man on the ice rescue team, moved forward on the ice carefully to save the boys. When he covered half of the 200 feet, the ice broke. He had to make hisway throu gh the water. The training he had received worked as designed.It was already dark by the time the boys were taken back to the bank. The boys didn't seem to be frightened, but their hands and feet got pretty cold. They were taken to hospital for treatment.“We often have kids trying to see how far out they can go,” said the spokesman. “That was pretty foolish, Arizona Lake, usually doesn't get cold enough for ice to freeze solidly. Th ere was probably an inch of ice in the middle of the Lake.”。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语二轮七选五(类)初练题(3)
2016高考英语二轮七选五(类)初练题(3)七选五。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tr adition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reason s. Some marks are used to identify people as part of a group.36 Let’s look at some different examples of body painting. __37 Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old e nough to marry and make decisions for their people, they parti cipate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads a nd faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourt een years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. T he Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.38 To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to re present this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this w hite to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beau ty contest for men. 39 Then they add white and black circl es and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, whi ch the Wodaabe consider most beautiful. 40 .As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.A. Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.B. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings an d during times of war.C. The ceremony expresses hope for rain.D. The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that th ey are brave.E. The women then decide which man they like best.F. The men pretend to fight each other.G. The men paint their faces yellow and red.参考答案36—40 BADGE任务型阅读(B)请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(6)-人教版高三全册英语试题
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语〔二轮〕七选五类任务型阅读选练〔6〕【2016模拟题】第二节七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?〞 If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37 .If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small m istake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal informati on, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the wordsto the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautifulto hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.七选五36-40DBFCG(2013·安徽省联盟第一次联考)The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have accessto the latest information all over the world, which broadens people's horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言)on purpose, resulting in side effect on people's life.Therefore, The Internet Society of China released a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fight against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.Chiefs of sina , baidu and have promised the government that theywill firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreadingof rumors, saying they will improve selfmanagement and take effective measures towardthis goal.Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of sina , which operates the country's most popular microblogging site Weibo .He said Sina was making efforts to control the release of contents on Weibo and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it.Weibo and another major Chinese microblogging site stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.A chief from Baidu said it was calling off illegal and fake(虚假)information in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.The website is learning from the past experience and bettering the safety strategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from .The measure has received widespread support from users and now people can enjoy a relative clean and safe net environment.1.worldwide 2.Problems/Disadvantages3.purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly4.demanding 5.cooperate 6.taken7.discover 8.illegal 9.strategy 10.relatively(2013·某某)My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I'd finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-yearold mind: Curiosity.I couldn't want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone's mind...〞Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a frontrow seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She'd tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn't know about them. That's what I love so muchabout space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we're curious. We human beings do not just hole_up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.1.How did Clara get the news about the essay contest?(no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________答案:By reading a TIME for Kids magazine.Or: From a TIME for Kids magazine.2.Why did Clara have a frontrow seat in NASA?(no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案:She won the essay contest held by NASA.Or: She named the Mars rover“ Curio sity〞.Or: “Curiosity〞 was chosen as the name of the Mars rover.3.What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?(no more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________答案:She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about the stars.Or: Her grandma told her stories about the stars.Or: They sat together talking about the stars.4.What does the underlined phrase “hole up〞 mean?(1 word)_______________________________________________________答案:Stay/ Remain/ Live/ Hide.5.In your opinion, why is curiosity important?(no more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案:Curiosity is important because it leads to discover or invention.Or: With curiosity, we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.(2013·山东)(1)Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneeapolis, Minnsota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he didn't not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world〞.(2)But money ________.He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives.(3)Getty loved to make money and loved to save it.In_spite_of_his_great_wealth,_Getty_was_a_miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He ever put pay telephones in the guests' bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.(4)In 1973, kidnappers took his 16yearold grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4percent interest.(5)Getty started a museum at his home in Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976,the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one the most important museums in United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ?(no more than 8 words )_______________________________________________________答案:The success of Jean Paul Getty/Jean Paul Getty's achievement2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words) _______________________________________________________答案:cannot bring happiness./ cannot bring him a happy life./ doesn't meananything.3. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3._______________________________________________________答案:Though he was wealthy, Getty was so mean./ Wealthy as he was, Getty was so mean.4.What did the kidnappers do to Getty's family?(no more than 10 words ) _______________________________________________________答案:He kidnapped Getty's grandson and demanded lots of money.5.What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph ? ( no more than 10 words )_______________________________________________________答案:His contribution to the art world.。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(4)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(4)任务型阅读解题指导题型特点任务型阅读(Task-based reading)要求学生在限定的时间内,根据文章提供的信息,用恰当的词语完成与文章相关的图表。
该题型主要考查学生对于不同体裁和不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及归纳、提取信息的能力。
任务型阅读侧重语篇分析和文章脉络的剖析,即文章的结构和框架。
题目常按照一定的逻辑顺序展开。
考生要在分析了解文章篇章结构的基础上,认真对照图表上所要完成的任务,逐一对照原文进行信息的筛选。
任务型阅读要求考生不但掌握具体事实情节,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等,掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想;既要理解文章的含义及逻辑关系,又要根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理,运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题。
任务型阅读常见归纳词汇任务型阅读常见同义转换1. take advantage of = make use of2. by accident/ chance = accidentally3. take sth. into consideration/account = consider4. in all/ total = totally5. oppose sth. = be against sth. = object to sth. = disagree with sth.6. in the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take/shoulder/bear responsibility for8. take an active part in sth. = take part in sth. actively9. approve of = in favor of = agree to = favor = subscribe to10. have faith/ trust in = trust = believe in11. out of breath = breathlessly12. cope with = deal with = handle13. in a hurry/rush = hurriedly14. despite = in spite of15. valuable = be of value16. make an apology = apologize17. encourage participation in = take part in = play a role in = participate in18. understand clearly = have a clear understanding of19. matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference20. explain = make an explanation21. offer sth. to sb. = provide sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.22. have access to = be accessible to = be available to23. use up = run out of24. stop = quit = give up25. be accused of = be charged with26. most of the people = the majority of the people27. benefit = be beneficial to = be of benefit to28. cater to one’s needs/demands/requirements = satisfy one’s needs/demands/requirements = meet one’s needs/demands/requirements29. starve to death = die of hunger/starvation30. all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly31. in particular = particularly32. deliberately = on purpose33. out of the question = impossible = less likely34. take the risk of doing sth. = risk doing sth.35. respect sb.= show respect for sb. = look up to sb.= be respectful to sb.36. prepare = make preparations for = get ready for37. take in = absorb38. appear = turn up = show up39. give a description of = describe40. lead to = cause = bring about = result in41. be different from = differ from42. commit suicide = kill oneself43. succeed in doing sth. = manage to do sth.44. be in response to sth.= respond to = react to45. make up something new = invent46. a person with a physical disability = a disabled person47. go through = experience48. varieties of = different kinds of = a variety of = various49. make contributions to = contribute to50. stand for = represent51. be willing to do sth. = do sth. willingly52. give permission to = permit53. that is to say = in other words = namely54. come to sb’s aid = aid55. damage = cause damage to56. all the year round = throughout the year57. in any case = at any rate = at any price/cost58. without doubt = undoubtedly59. make an impression = impress60. put up with = stand = bear = endure以2013江苏高考题为例Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责) —being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous (一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilities —are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It’s the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, the delivery truck driver who is always on time.Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacturer, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer(缓冲) against the threat of job loss in today’s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.There is an air around highly conscientious people that makes them seem even better than they actually are. Their reputation for dependability influences managers’ evaluations of their work, giving them higher evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others don’t show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertising, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity (自发性) are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however; without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.【解题步骤】1. 通读全文,掌握大意,理顺文章结构。
陕西省咸阳市2016高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(1)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(1)阅读理解Yao Yunchun, a 24-year-old author who frequently shops online in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, has never been so impatient for her parcels as she is now. She has been counting every day while she waits for the products she ordered to arrive, as many deliveries have been delayed over the past month. “It took more than a week for one of my parcels to arrive from Beijing while, in the past, it took only four days,” said Yao.She is just one of the many who like shopping on Tao bao. com, the country’s largest online shopping site, which has posted apologetic announcements to customers for the delays in deliveries. “Many parcels are still at the airport and cannot be delivered on time, but I think I will do my best.” Taobao clothe s retailer (零售商) iM Shop said on its website. Meanwhile, major express delivery companies in China have put up notices saying they are ready to cope with the delay in recent days.“It was mainly caused by a big increase in online shopping orders because o f discounts offered by e-commerce companies,” said Chen Shousong, an analyst with domestic research company Analysys International.Taobao Mall, the country’s largest business-to-customer shopping site by market share, for example, rolled out a large-scale discount on November 11 in which 150 brands sold their products at half price. The discount attracted the attention of many e-shopping enthusiasts who spent 936 million yuan ($142 million) in just one day. The recent shortage of diesel oil, which restric ts delivery vehicles’ capacity,and bad weather conditions in North China, also added to an already overloaded express delivery market.Bottlenecks in delivery often appear before long holidays, such as the coming Christmas and New Year holidays and the Chinese traditional Spring Festival holiday. Delivery employees often quit their jobs at that time when faced with lots of work and low pay.1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Waiting for the postman impatiently.B. Shopping on conveniently.C. Arguing with retailers online heatedly.D. Suffering from large-scale discounts.2. Why were many deliveries delayed last month?A. The airport didn’t perform their duty properly.B. Some customers didn’t pay enough mone y.C. Sales volume in online shopping goes up rapidly.D. Delivery companies are short of vehicles.3. What do you think of the Taobao retailers?A. They lack good faith and service.B. They are proudhearted and irresponsible.C. They are warmhearted and apologetic.D. They should improve their work greatly.4. The underlined word “enthusiasts” has the same meaning with .A. retailersB. customersC. providerD. netbug5. What would be continued with the passage?A. To attract more new delivery employees.B. To call off the holiday for Spring Festival.C. To stop online shopping before holidays.D. To build E-commerce companies’ own delivery teams.【参考答案】8. ACCBD阅读理解A child’s visit to the dentist can be scary; especially if it is their first time. Let’s face it, this can even scare an adult, too. In order to make it a good experience for the child, there are some things that can prepare them for that visit to the dental office.Children should usually start going to the dentist around age three to have their teeth examined and make sure there are no cavities (龋齿). Before they start going, you may want them to come with you to your dental appointments so that they can see that you are not afraid of having someone look at your teeth with sharp objects. This way, they will know the office personnel and, of course, the dental specialist. The dental professional will be able to explain what is done during the exam by checkingtheir teeth and cleaning them. This should help the child settle down before their actual scheduled appointment.As a parent, you can talk about your positive experiences at the dental office and letting them know how important it is to keep your teeth healthy so that you can have a big beautiful smile. There are also books and even DVDs available to prepare them for the big day as well. Most books will show what to expect during their exam which may include what the dentist will do. This can be a great way to calm their nerves so that they are not so stressed and worried about going to their exam. Just remember, keep talking about the subject while keeping it a very positive thing.With doing some of these things, it should be a positive experience for your child. Take the time to prepare them and even the night before the appointment, make sure they get a good night’s rest and a nutritious meal beforehand so that they are not moody before the visit to help make it a little easier for everyone. Every child’s visit to the dentist should be a good experience with these tips that are mentioned.1. What’s the aim for the author to write this passage?A. To provide some advice on how to calm down before a dentist.B. To tell parents how to deal with their child’s tooth problem.C. To show how parents and their child communicate their experience.D. To state how important it is to keep teeth healthy.2. Why do children start going to the dentist around age three?A. Because they are asked to be of such an experience.B. Because they need to make their teeth beautiful.C. Because their parents want to make sure their teeth healthy.D. Because th eir parents must remove their child’s fear of dentists.3. Which is NOT the tip the author stated in the passage?A. Offer the concerned books and DVDs.B. Parents talking about their own experience.C. Going to the dentist with their child.D. Making an appointment with the dentist for their child.4. What should parents keep talking about going to the dentist for?A. Conveying their love to their child.B. Making their child relaxed.C. Pretending it’s a relaxed atmosphere.D. Telling the dentist to be careful.5. In what part of the newspaper can you find this passage?A. Education.B. Health.C. Story.D. Family.【参考答案】9.ACDBB高考英语完成句子考前精讲精练(答案)完成句子解题指导湖北高考的“完成句子”题实质上是考查考生对英语语法、句法和词法的综合运用能力。
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习题(2)及答案
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习题(2)及答案天津市北辰区2016高考英语【完形填空】完形填空。
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My parents had always prepared for hurricanes. It is what 1 people do in Florida because “you never know”. For us, that 2 a white metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room (杂用间) filled with cans of food. We could 3 eat anything out of the cabinet because “you never know”when a hurricane will come.As a kid, I was 4 about the white cabinet. I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility room. But, one look from my mother 5 me from opening the door to glance inside.One year, Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 6 for the northern part of Florida. Soon the storm got 7 and the wind blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And,by “sway”, I meant “ 8 over or crash down on anything in their way”. We were lucky, as the 9 went other directions and didn’t take our power out.However, when my mother started cooking, the power was out. 10 I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to 11 up the charcoal grill outside where it was raining and windy. To this day, I never 12 a man’s love for his grill.Our power came back for a while. So, my mother began cooking everything she couldand 13 it away, to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 14 up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our 15 . But, it didn’t. And, just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our 16 . It was time for 20 minutes’eggs on the grill.Oh, the white metal cabinet. No. We never 17 it. We weren’t “that bad off”as I understand it. And, for years I 18 how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet. Perhaps it was just the 19 of it, the thought that it was there watching our backs 20 we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat. I don’t know if that was what was in there. Anyway, I never looked inside.1. A. brave B. serious C. generous D. smart2. A. said B. meant C. showed D. presented3. A. forever B. always C. never D. ever4. A. doubtful B. concerned C. anxious D. curious5. A. banned B. kept C. defended D. protected6. A. reaching B. looking C. heading D. going7. A. round B. down C. far D. close8. A. fall B. trip C. fly D. tip9. A. walls B. poles C. trees D. bushes10. A. Yet B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. So11. A. start B. use C. break D. hold12. A. question B. mention C. investigate D. appreciate13. A. putting B. turning C. giving D. clearing14. A. full B. well C. high D. hard15. A. cupboard B. room C. bed D. table16. A. food B. power C. water D. money17. A. opened B. locked C. fixed D. cleaned18. A. examined B. analyzed C. wondered D. imagined19. A. purpose B. problem C. thought D. conclusion20. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever【参考答案】完形填空1—10、D B C D B C D A C D11—15、A A C D D B A C C B完形填空【2014·福建师大附中模拟】On a trip to California,my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant,a man,with a__1__beard and dirty hair,jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his__2__,he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside,my daughters whispered,“Mom,he __3__.”After we ordered our lunch,I explained,telling the kids to look__4__the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many__5__him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother,I had determined to set a good__6__to my children.Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right,being a good example was __7__.When our meal arrived,I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead,the kids needed them,so I__8__myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then,the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his__9__.Letting them in first,I said a loud “thank you” to him as I__10__.When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside__11__he purchased food.I went back and told my family his__12__.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked__13__as we had already eaten,but when I said the order was for the “doorman”,they smiled.When it was time to__14__ our trip,I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me,he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then__15__ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly__16__the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激).What happened next drew great astonishment:I gave the “doorman” a__17__.He pulled away,with tears__18__down his face.Back in truck,I fell into deep thought.While we can’t choose many things in life,we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had__19__held open a door for me,andalso said thanks for that __20__ to teach my children by example.1.A.clean B.messyC.pretty D.bright2. A.service B.appearanceC.state D.attitude3.A.smokes B.smilesC.sighs D.smells4.A.beyond B.overC.around D.into5.A.hated B.ignoredC.missed D.refused6.A.target B.ruleC.record D.example7.A.stressful B.accessible C.awkward D.tough8.A.excused B.refreshedC.prevented D.forgave9.pany B.presenceC.challenge D.attack10.A.quitted B.marchedC.exited D.approached 11.A.before B.unlessC.though D.since12.A.story B.deedC.desire D.demand13.A.concerned B.excitedC.puzzled D.bored14.A.make B.startC.take D.continue15.A.reached B.washedC.raised D.waved16.A.watched B.inspectedC.witnessed D.noticed17.A.hug B.nodC.lift D.strike18.A.slipping B.rollingC.rushing D.breaking19.A.firmly B.constantlyC.simply D.politely20.A.journey B.wisdomC.opportunity D.community语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,主要讲述了作者在和家人驱车旅游途中遇到了一位“看门人”,作者为“看门人”买了一份午餐的故事。
2016高考英语二轮复习训练:1-2 任务型阅读(七选五)a 含解析
建议用时:15分钟A[2015·东北三校二模]After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot in India. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity (慈善) which is called “Ri ce Bucket Challenge”. ___1___ It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need and taking a picture named “Rice Bucket Challenge”to share online. The aim of the activity is to help the poor and hungry people in India, and the movement's Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes. ___2___ The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist, who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said,“Hunger is a disease anybody would connect.” The challenge has gained a lot of support with students signing up in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. ___3___ India is the world's second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 million tons of the grains. ___4___ It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year was ranked 63rd of 78 countries on the International Food Policy Research Institute's global hunger index. How to participate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give it to the neighboring people who are in need. ___5___ At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all your friends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference!A.Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are in need.B.It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice on someone's head.C.The activity raises the public awareness and charitabledonations to agriculture.D.The Air Asia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.E.Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with “Rice Bucket Challenge”.F.But it is far from enough for this country.G.The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.本文讲述的是关于当前在印度盛行的“米桶挑战”慈善活动以及活动的目的。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练(5)-人教版高三全册英语试题
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语〔二轮〕阅读理解选练〔5〕阅读理解Life can present us with many surprises, disappointments, obstacles and even tragedies. It’s important to learn how to be more positive in spite of difficulties, because a positive attitude helps us achieve more in life.Think more positive thoughts in life. Focus on exchanging your negative thoughts for positive ones. Make it a habit every day to get out of bed thinking more positive thoughts and engage your mind in preparing positive plans for a good day—at home, in school or at work.Feel more positive emotions. Choose to have positive feelings whenever a challenge or an opportunity awakens your emotions. You can be more positive at home, in school or at work by developing good thoughts that cause more positive feelings to surface, instead of negative ones.Use your positive thoughts and feelings to handle difficult tasks with a positive attitude. Harvest more positive benefits. Enjoy the rewards of your more positive thoughts, feelings and behavior in life—through success in school, accomplishments at work and happiness at home. You will have earned them!Help others be more positive in life. Help others to share your new, more constructive frame of mind. Point out the advantages of being more positive in thought, word and deed which include greater success and personal satisfaction at home, in school andat work. The evidence in life supports the superior outcomes of a positive attitude. It’s not easy for many of us, so try to help others see the light as often as you can.Above all things, one way to be able to be more positive and constructive in life is through continuing education. Keep learning throughout your life to help yourself and others continually improve. Positive emotional energy is the key to health, happiness and wellbeing. The more positive you are, the better your life will be in every area.1. The passage mainly talks about.A. being more positive in lifeB. life full of tragedies and difficultiesC. adopting a correcting attitude in lifeD. the importance of giving a hand2. If you meet with obstacles at work, you should.A. exchange your negative thoughts for positive onesB. prepare positive plans for a good dayC. keep good thoughts in mindD. give up the negative thoughts3. Which of the following is the best fit for the blank?A. Take a positive attitude in life.B. Be careful of your behavior in life.C. Develop positive thoughts in life.D. Take more positive actions in life.4. How can you help others on being positive?A. To tell them your future project in detail.B. To show them the cases of your success.C. To give them practical advice.D. To encourage them to be independent thinkers.5. In the eyes of the author, the most important for being positive is.A. to take further study regularlyB. to feel more positive emotionsC. to think more positive thoughts in lifeD. to help others be more positive in life【参考答案】16.ACDBA阅读理解The bus journey from Dali to Lijiang was very unpleasant and I was feeling really unwell and was sick by the side of the road. It is a pity that I did not feel so good as the scenery and housing along. The bus journey was truly beautiful but it is not humanly possible to enjoy such things when all you can think of is this Chinese bus going to get some of my carrots on its floors and seats?I was very relieved to arrive in Lijiang—the place seemed bigger than Dali and initially more pretty as a picture. However, after walking for a bit around the place, I got the feeling that the place seemed overly touristy. This traditional andold-looking town had a very new feeling to it as most of the old style buildings looked very new. This was hardly surprising as the town suffered a major earthquake in 1996, but all over the place even now, they were still bui lding “old〞 style housing. Feeling rather let down by the place, Peter, Rashad and I headed out for a meal. There were lots of barbecue (烤肉) type places where you selected your food to eat. Peter spoke to the restaurant people who told him that the place was cheap. We then made the big mistake of staying in the place without seeing the menu. Amongst other things, such as meat, we had also some tree and normal looking mushrooms cooked. When the bill arrived, it felt like we were having our pants pulled down.We did not think that Lijiang could get any worse until we saw the nightlife. The music was loud in the clubs or bars along the streets. “Cool, this might be some sort of Chinese dance off.〞 I was thinking. Given my previous bad experiences of Lijiang, I should really have known better. However, the good things about the placeare numberless, such as the attractive natural scenery, the ancient architecture, the century-old practices, and the hospitable locals.1. From the first paragraph we can learn that.A. the bus journey was boring and uncomfortableB. the sides of the road were polluted seriouslyC. the scenery isn’t beautiful as expectedD. the bus jogged along on the rough road2. The underlined word “initially〞 means.A. indeedB. at firstC. in the endD. really3. The author had a very new feeling because.A. it was the first time that he had visited LijiangB. many tall buildings had sprung upC. the ancient town took a new lookD. the ancient town was man-made in a way4. How did they feel while they were in the restaurant?A. They thought they had appreciated good food.B. They believed the bill was wrongly calculated.C. They regretted having ordered mushrooms.D. They had a more expensive meal than expected.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. The author had a good impression of the music in the clubs.B. The author once visited the town and loved Chinese dance.C. Most of the people in Lijiang are warm-hearted.D. The natural scenery has been damaged by noises.【参考答案】17.DBDDC高考英语书面表达考前精讲精练〔答案〕书面表达解题指导题型特点《高中英语课程标准》对书面表达所要求达成的目标有着具体的描述,即:能比拟详细和生动地用英语描述情景、态度或情感;能阐述自己的观点和评述他人的观点,文体恰当,用词准确;能用英文书写摘要、报告、通知和公务信函等;能根据用文字与图表提供的信息写短文或报告;能在写作中做到文字通顺、格式正确。
【K12教育学习资料】高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(1)
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(1)【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
About 45% of the people surveyed say their workplace is the hardest place to sell a good idea. The next largest group, 21%, say home is. Here Mattson offers 5 ways of outing an idea across so that the right people will listen.1. Don’t take rejection (拒绝) personally. “One of the major blocks for people tryingto sell a concept is that, if the idea is rejected, they take it as a rejection of them personally—and they stop trying,” Mattson says. 36 . Most major-league players strike out far more than they hit. Even so, they keep trying.2. 37 . Many of us (especially the shy) use email to put our best ideas forward,but that’s not nearly as effective as doing it in person or, if necessary, on the phone. “You have your voice working for you, and you can be far more responsive(回应) to any questions the other person may have,” Mattson says.3. Listen 70% of the time, and talk 30%. “In the sales world there’s a saying: 38 .”Mattson says. “Top salespeople don’t persuade others. Instead, they listen, which forces you to focus on the other person--what their position is, and why they’re responding the way they are.”4. Practice. 39 . He or she will help you improve. Mattson recommends repeating youridea six times before presenting it to decision-makers. “The first one or two times, you’ll still be figuring out how you want to put it,” he says. “By the sixth time, you’re usually speaking with certainty and confidence.”5. Get others to weigh in. “Successful selling isn’t ‘I’, it’s ‘we’,” Mattsonsays. “ 40 So include their suggestions in your idea.” Not only will that probably make the idea even better, but you’ll still get the credit for having gotten the ball rolling.A. Never buy what you don’t need.B. Use your voice, rather than email.C. People want to be part of solution.D. Talk on the phone in an effective way.E. Everybody hates to be sold but loves to buy.G. Find someone you trust who will hear you out.七选五 36~40 EBFGC任务型阅读(A)根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(2)-人教版高三全册英语试题
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语〔二轮〕七选五类任务型阅读选练〔2〕【2016模拟题题文】第二节〔共5小题;每一小题2分,总分为10分〕根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项,选项中有两项多余Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you’ll have to stand up and say, “ problems, I don’t want you in my life.〞__36__ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children---the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. __37__ Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. __38__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. __39__ Your p roblems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. __40__ Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem,how do we try and solve it?C. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.D. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negativeenergies that have been gathering within you.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.七选五36-40 ADCGF任务型阅读〔A〕请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读二轮选编(2)
2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读二轮选编(2)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for. One of the key foundations of that is to be consistent in doing things that bring happiness. 36 Consider these 4 habits: 1. Laugh in the middle of a busy day.It’s 3 pm on a Sunday afternoon and you’re desperate to leav e, for school. On top of the homework, you’re running close to super important deadline. 37 Just take a moment to laugh. You should laugh more often, especially on a busy day.2. Do not compare yourself to others.Measure your own successes based on your progress and on ly yours. 38. No one is better than any one else.3. Find time to work out regularly and eat well.Exercise can produce tons of feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙). 39 Feeding your body with whole and nutritious foods, on the other hand, can positively affect your body in both short and long term. Find time to schedule in a workout even if it’s only thirty minutes and do something you love. Eat well becau se foods can help you stay focused and more energized, and happier as a whole.4. End each day with gratitude.40 It might be something as small as a child’s laugh or somet hing as huge as a praise from the headmaster. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. All of our lives are unique.B. Surround you with people who matter.C. Don’t blame everything not going your way.D. Try to think you are better than anyone else.E. Develop right habits to ensure we live a happy life.F. These hormones can help avoid stress and depression.G. Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderf ul thing that happened.七选五36---40 ECAFC信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(2)及答案【附任务型阅读讲解】
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(2)及答案【附任务型阅读讲解】高考英语任务型阅读考前精讲精练(答案)浅谈高考题型阅读简答一、命题特点阅读简答题是融语篇理解和文字表达为一体的考查题型,在阅读理解材料的基础上,重点考查学生的语言输出能力,该试题比传统的阅读理解试题更具有综合性,更能体现学生综合处理信息和表达信息的能力。
二、解题策略1. 理解是基础理解是答题的前提和保证。
涉及段落和文章大意、具体信息和深层含义、作者态度、观点和意图等方面的概括理解能力。
学生应灵活运用各种阅读策略,最大限度地理解文章材料提供的信息。
2. 表达是关键要做好此题,必须具备良好的表达能力,善于归纳和概括有效信息,表达时不能超过题目限定的词数。
所以答题时应遵循以下几个原则:(1)简洁准确。
答案中尽量用短语或词组,句子要简洁,严格按照各个小题要求的词数答题。
(2) 原文优先。
尽量用文中出现的词组或短语,句子的用词也应以文中出现的关键词为先。
用别的句子表达时,则要注意句子结构的完整和时态的正确。
(3) 语法正确。
要避免一些常见的语法错误,如:主谓不一致;时态不对应(即问句和答句的时态不一致);句子结构不完整等。
(4) 答问对应.不同类型的问题要求用不同的形式来回答。
换言之,在回答细节题时,一定要注意答案和提问方式的一致性.三、答题技巧1。
注意大小写和标点符号。
第一个单词的首字母要大写,且别忘了句尾用英语句号。
2。
答句既要简练又要符合语法,句子的结构、时态、语态、人称和数等都要正确。
3。
答句中不应有与问题要求无关的内容。
4。
答句一定要符合限定的词数要求。
四、方法指导下面就常见的问题分别谈一谈解题的方法、技巧和需要注意的问题。
1。
主旨要义题要善于对文章的整体内容进行概括或归纳,要善于寻找段落的主题句和分清文中的细节事实或者作者所使用的论据,即分清主旨和细节;概括出来的中心意思一定要能够覆盖全文或整个段落,不可太笼统或者以偏概全;文章标题格式可以是完整的句子,可以是简洁的短语,还可以用问句的形式。
2016全国2卷英语七选五
2016全国2卷英语七选五The Seven-Option-Five section of the 2016 National English Test Level 2 posed a unique challenge to students, testing their comprehension, analysis, and criticalthinking skills. This particular section required examinees to analyze a passage and choose the most appropriate sentence or paragraph from a list of seven options to fill in five blanks within the text. The complexity of this task lied not only in understanding the content of the passage but also in matching the tone, style, and logic of the options with the overall flow of the text.The passage itself was well-written and engaging, covering a topic that was both informative and thought-provoking. However, the options provided were carefully crafted to include both correct and incorrect choices, making it necessary for students to carefully analyze each sentence and consider its fit within the context of the passage. This process required a deep understanding of English language structure, vocabulary, and grammar, as well as the ability to recognize the nuances of meaning and tone.One of the key challenges in this section was the need to maintain coherence and consistency throughout the text. Students had to ensure that the chosen sentences not only made sense individually but also contributed to the overall narrative or argument of the passage. This required a keen eye for detail and a strong sense of logical flow.Another challenge was the time constraint. With limited time to read the passage, analyze the options, and make informed decisions, students were forced to prioritize and manage their time effectively. This aspect of the test not only tested linguistic skills but also examined students' ability to handle pressure and make quick decisions.Despite these challenges, the Seven-Option-Five section also presented valuable opportunities for students to demonstrate their proficiency in English. By successfully navigating this section, students were able to showcase their ability to understand and analyze complex texts, as well as their ability to apply their knowledge of language and grammar in a practical setting.Moreover, the Seven-Option-Five section encouraged students to develop critical thinking skills. In order tochoose the correct sentences, students had to evaluate the options critically, considering their relevance, accuracy, and fit within the context of the passage. This process fostered a deeper understanding of the material and promoted the ability to make informed decisions based on evidence and analysis.The 2016 National English Test Level 2, with its Seven-Option-Five section, provided a rigorous assessment of students' English language proficiency and criticalthinking skills. While the section posed significant challenges, it also presented valuable opportunities for students to demonstrate their abilities and further develop their linguistic and cognitive skills. By preparing thoroughly and approaching the test with a critical mindset, students were able to overcome these challenges and succeed in this important aspect of the exam.**2016年全国英语二卷七选五的挑战与机遇:分析与探讨**2016年全国英语二卷的七选五部分对学生提出了独特的挑战,考验着他们的理解、分析和批判性思维能力。
陕西咸阳市高考英语二轮完形填空练习题3及答案.doc
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习题(3)及答案完形填空[2014-厦门市双十屮学高三模拟】Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize.In fact, non-verbal (非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 .And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 different societies treat the 7 between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact (接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 ・People from Latin American countries, 10 , touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it\ possible that in J \ , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room.TheLatino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 .The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep J4_ —which the Latino will in return regard as 15 ・Clearly, a great deal is going on when people J 6 And only a part of it is in the words themselves.A nd when parties are from J7_ cultures, there's a strong possibility of J 8 ,But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like tobe 20 •l.A. straighter B. louderC • harder D. further2. A.sounds B・ invilalionsC. feelings D- messages3. A.hope B. receiveC. discover D • mean4. A.immediate B・ misleadingC. importantD. difficult5. A.well B. farC. muchD. long6. A.For example B. ThusC • However D. In short7. A.trade B・ distanceC・ connections D. greetings8. A.eye B・ verbalD. telephone B. relatives D. enemies B. on the other hand D. by all means B. conversation D. experiment B. helping D- following B • faster D. away B. going on D. coming out B • careless ness D. coldness B • travel D. think B • European D. rich B. excitement D. nervousness B • time D. advice B • treated D. pleased语篇解读 本文是说明文,介绍了肢体语言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同 含义。
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习题(1)及答案
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语二轮完形填空练习题(1)及答案完形填空【2014·石家庄市高三模拟考试】If you want to stand out,there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in__1__clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site,“How could I become as __2__as you when I grow up?”With a__3__at the boy,the contractor replied,“There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n) __4__in the future。
The second always liked__5__about the work and his low__6__。
The third digger liked__7__devoting himself to ter,the first was still holding his spade in the__8__place and the second took an excuse for early__9__。
Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the__10__of this story?Just go to buy a__11__shirt and work hard。
”The little boy was__12__.So he asked the contractor to explain further。
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陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(6)【2016模拟题】第二节七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small m istake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal informati on, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.七选五36-40DBFCG(2013·安徽省联盟第一次联考)The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world, which broadens people's horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言)on purpose, resulting in side effect on people's life.Therefore, The Internet Society of China released a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fight against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.Chiefs of , and have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors, saying they will improve selfmanagement and take effective measures toward this goal.Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of , which operates the country's most popular microblogging site .He said Sina was making efforts to control the release of contents on and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it. and another major Chinese microblogging site stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.A chief from said it was calling off illegal and fake(虚假)information in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.The website is learning from the past experience and bettering the safetystrategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from .The measure has received widespread support from users and now people can enjoy a relative clean and safe net environment.1.worldwide 2.Problems/Disadvantages3.purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly4.demanding 5.cooperate 6.taken7.discover 8.illegal 9.strategy 10.relatively(2013·天津)My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I'd finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-yearold mind: Curiosity.I couldn't want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone's mind...”Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a frontrow seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She'd tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn't know about them. That's what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we're curious. We human beings do not just hole_up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.1.How did Clara get the news about the essay contest?(no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________答案:By reading a TIME for Kids magazine.Or: From a TIME for Kids magazine.2.Why did Clara have a frontrow seat in NASA?(no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案:She won the essay contest held by NASA.Or: She named the Mars rover“ Curiosity”.Or: “Curiosity” was chosen as the name of the Mars rover.3.What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?(no more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________答案:She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about the stars.Or: Her grandma told her stories about the stars.Or: They sat together talking about the stars.4.What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean?(1 word)_______________________________________________________答案:Stay/ Remain/ Live/ Hide.5.In your opinion, why is curiosity important?(no more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案:Curiosity is important because it leads to discover or invention.Or: With curiosity, we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.(2013·山东)(1)Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneeapolis, Minnsota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he didn't not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world”.(2)But money ________.He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives.(3)Getty loved to make money and loved to save it.In_spite_of_his_great_wealth,_Getty_was_a_miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He ever put pay telephones in the guests' bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.(4)In 1973, kidnappers took his 16yearold grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son maderepeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4percent interest.(5)Getty started a museum at his home in Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976,the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one the most important museums in United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ?(no more than 8 words )_______________________________________________________答案:The success of Jean Paul Getty/Jean Paul Getty's achievement2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words) _______________________________________________________答案:cannot bring happiness./ cannot bring him a happy life./ doesn't mean anything.3. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3._______________________________________________________答案:Though he was wealthy, Getty was so mean./ Wealthy as he was, Getty was so mean.4.What did the kidnappers do to Getty's family?(no more than 10 words ) _______________________________________________________答案:He kidnapped Getty's grandson and demanded lots of money.5.What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph ? ( no more than 10 words )_______________________________________________________答案:His contribution to the art world.。