人教必修2UNIT1culturalrelics知识点

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语：- look into：调查- consider：认为，考虑- in return：作为报答- take apart：拆开- make into：制成- remove：移走- belong to：属于（无进行时和被动语态）- rather than：而不是- remain：保持不变- be popular among/with：在……中流行- survive：幸存下来，后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词，如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。

翻译时，可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”，然后再译“幸存下来”。

2. 语法与句型：-注意理解并掌握属于（belong to）这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。

-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词，并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。

3. 话题与语境：-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”，涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。

在学习过程中，可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式，加深对文化遗迹的理解。

-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语，如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。

4. 写作技巧：-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章，包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。

-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语，使文章表达清晰、准确。

5. 听力与口语：-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。

-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题，提高口语表达能力。

通过掌握以上知识点，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题，提高英语综合运用能力。

高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics

高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics1.重点短语belong to 属于in return （for）作为回报at war 处于交战状态in search of 寻找less than 少于rather than 而不是other than 除了look like 看起来像hardly…when…= no sooner…than 一….就… take apart 拆开apart from除了think highly of 对…评价很高on trial 在审判中by design= on purpose 故意to one’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是… be amazed at… 对…感到吃惊care about 关心；在乎agree with 同意remove one’s doubt 消除某人的疑虑decorate..with…用…装饰by chance= by accident 偶然at midnight 在午夜fancy doing…. 想做某事… fancy sb to be / as… 认为…是…2.句型1）There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问… There is doubt whether… 有疑问2）when的用法be doing…. when… 正在做某事…这时be about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3) China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围）4）the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5) worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6) “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语.宾语.表语；How to do it is a question. I don’t know what to do next.7) it做形式主语句型：it is said that…./ it is reported that…/ it can be proved that… / it is evident that… /it is well known that..= what is well known is that… it occurs to sb that…（某人突然想起….）8) 主谓一致（rather than/ as well as/ with/ together with/ along with）He rather than they is going to help us. They rather than he are going to help us.9）what 引导主语从句；在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.3.书面表达：班级辩论报告It is widely recognized that stealing vegetables online is becoming more and more popular. However, different people hold different opinions over this．There are some supporting the game for the following reasons．To begin with, people can experience farm life and enjoy the pleasure without going out．In addition, it helps forget the trouble in life and reduce pressures in work and study．Last but not least, by playing the game, people can gain some agricultural knowledge．Just as a famous saying goes, every coin has two sides. Children will get addicted to stealing vegetables easily, which does great harm to their health for lack of sleep and exercise．Besides, too much time on the game means less time on work and study. If children join the game, their social values will be affected, leading to some social problems like stealing．As far as I am concerned, I am strongly against playing the game. Only in this way can we avoid being addicted to the Internet.Unit 2 The Olympic Games1.重点短语stand for 代表；象征stand out 显眼，突出every four years = every fourth year 每四年take part in 参加play a part/role in… 在…中起作用as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause 承认做了某事be admitted to/into 被允许进入/录取compete with/against sb for sth 为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事take place 发生take the place of = replace 代替in place of = instead of 代替in charge of 负责.. in the charge of .. 由…负责charge sb with sth = accuse sb of sth 因.. 指控某人free of charge 免费be allowed to do 被允许做make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/ about/ for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价one after another 一个接一个fall down 跌倒hear of 听说change one’s mind改变主意pick up 捡起/ 用车接/ 学会2. 重点知识点1）deserve的用法（用法相似的动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….）deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义) Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.2) take part in : 参加有组织的，重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体，党派和组织（join the army; join the party）attend: 出席，参加，后跟meeting，wedding，class, course等3) nor/ neither + 助动词/ be /情态动词+ 主语：表示“…也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he.If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesn’t like music. So it is with me./ It is the same with me.4) as …as… 的用法He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as… / as + many/much + n. + as…像…那样；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother.Unit 3 Computers1.重点短语have something/nothing in common 有/ 无共同之处compare ..w ith….比较according to 根据from…on.. 从….起go by 经过as well as 和as well 也as a result 结果是as a result of 由于… result in 导致result from 起因于the way to do/ of doing sth 做某事的方法in a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道in no way 绝不with the help of sb = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下deal with 处理achieve/ reach the goal 实现目标apply for 申请apply to 应用于watch over 看守；监视be crazy about 对..着迷a solution to…解决办法after all 毕竟consist of 由….组成come true 实现make good use of 好好利用give away 泄露，捐赠can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by 随着时间的流逝2.重点知识点1）主语+ be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.3）. 状语从句的省略在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致, 且从句中的谓语含有be动词时, 为了使句子简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和be动词。

Unit1 Cultural-relics知识与要点-新人教版必修2

她觉得好像听到身后有脚步声。
Did anything take your fancy? 你看中了什么吗？
温馨提示 fancy用作动词，有时用于祈使句，表示惊奇、不相信、震惊等，后加名词、代词作宾语，如Fancy meeting you here！想不到在这儿遇见你！
【链接训练】 He usually appears to be honest.Who can fancy ________ such a thing? A．his do C．his to do B．his doing D．doing
by
5.The broken ship s ank to the bottom of the
6.Rose was doubtful (怀疑) about the whole idea.
7.We have found further scientific evidence (证据) for this theory. 8.You can leave a message with reception (接
有许多古怪的习俗是从早年流传下来的。
归纳拓展 survivor n. 幸存者 survival n．[U] 幸存，存活；[C]过去时代留存下来的人、物、风俗、信仰等；遗迹；遗风；旧思想 The Poland presidential plane crashed in an area of
dense jungle.There were n林茂密的地区。无人生还。
【链接训练】 ①The firefighter helped the old man ____ the big fire.
A．survive
C．survive in 【解析】【答案】

人教必修2UNIT1culturalrelics知识点

must have done 肯定已做过某事
may have done或许做过
might have done或许做过
would have done本来要做（却未做）
should have done本该做（却未做） ought to have done本该做（却未做）
needn’t have done本没必要做某事（却做了） shouldn’t have done本不该做某事（却做了） oughtn’t have done本不该做某事（却做了）

注意： such与表示量的形容词或不定代词连用时，应放于此类词之后，如no such a man, many such books, few such films， twmaze sb 使某人惊奇例：It amazed me to hear that you were leaving. be amazed at/by 对…大为惊奇例：We were amazed at his rapid recovery. be amazed to do sth . 对做某事感到惊讶例：I am amazed to see such a bad accident.
C. would survive D. will survive

Is it enough to have survived for a long time? to have survived 为动词不定式的完成式，表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。

search v.&n. 搜寻；搜查 search sp/sb 搜查某地点或搜身 search for sth/ sb = look for 搜寻某物或某人 search sp/sb for sb/sth 在某地/某人身上搜查… in search of 寻找注意：search的宾语是搜寻的范围，而 search for的宾语是搜寻的对象。

Unit 1 Cultural relics(必修二)

Unit 1 Cultural relics(人教版必修二)一．重点词汇：cultural relic rare valuable survive vase dynasty ivory dragon amber amaze amazing select honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt mystery former worth rebuild local apart painting castle trial eyewitness evidence explode entrance sailor sink maid informal debate in search of belong to in return at war less than take apart think highly of二．单元重点词汇讲解1. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活得长(1) survive sth.在……之后仍然生存survive sb.(by ...)比某人活得长(……)survive on 靠(很少钱)继续维持生活(2) survival n. 生存；幸存survivor n. 生还者；幸存者e.g. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times. 2．amazing adj.令人吃惊的(1) amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶(2) amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的be amazed at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶e.g. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.It was amazing that he knew no-thing about the event. 3．design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思(1) by design ＝on purpose有意；故意(2) be designed for ... 为……而设计be designed to do sth. 目的是；被设计用于做某事e.g. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.Can anyone design a better timetable?The programme is designed to help the orphans. 4．decorate v．装饰；装修(1) decorate ... with ... 用……装饰(某物、某处)be decorated with ... 用……来装饰(2) decoration n. 装饰；装饰物e.g. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.Decorated with different lights, the living room looks very beautiful.5．remove vt.移动；搬开；脱下；摘掉；开除remove into ...搬入……remove sth. to ... 把某物搬到……remove sb. from ... 从……开除某人e.g. The good news removed all doubts about the company’s future.Please remove your shoes before entering the room when you are in Japan.6．in search of寻找；搜寻in one’s search for寻找……；搜寻……search ... for ... 搜查……；寻找……search for ... 搜寻……；寻找……search sb. 搜身e.g. After graduation, he went to Beijing in search of a job.He turned on his computer in search of the information he wanted.7．belong to属于e.g. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ，towhom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China.Do you know whom this dictionary belongs to?8．in return作为报答；回报in return for作为对……的报答in turn 依次地；轮流地；反过来；转而e.g. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.He is always helping people without expecting anything in return.9．at war 在交战；处于交战状态at dawn在黎明；在破晓at work 在上班；在工作at peace 处于和平中；平静at table 在吃饭e.g. This was a time when the two countries were at war.The two countries have been at war for many years. People there are suffering a lot.10．evidence n．[U]根据；证据(1) in evidence可看见的；明显的；显眼的There is some evidence that ... 有证据显示/证明……(2) evident adj. 明显的；明白的It is/was evident that ……很明显e.g. This kind of information is called evidence.We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 11．explode vi.爆炸；(感情)迸发(1)explode with anger勃然大怒explode into laughter突然大笑(2)explosion n．爆裂(声)；爆炸(声)；迸发e.g. In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.At last his anger exploded, but he calmed down after a while. 12．entrance n．入口the entrance to＋地点……的入口make an entrance 进入e.g. To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed.He passed the College Entrance Examination, which made his parents very proud.13．debate n．争论；辩论vi.&vt.争论；辩论(1) have a heated debate进行激烈的辩论under debate在讨论中；在辩论中beyond/without debate无可争议(2) debate sth. with sb.与某人辩论某事e.g. Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate.After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan.14．take apart 拆卸；拆开(1) tell ...apart 把……区别开来fall apart 崩溃；土崩瓦解(2) apart from ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 除……以外别无＝ except 除……之外还有＝ besidese.g. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Roomand removing it.How dare you take apart your manager ’s letter?Let ’s take the machine apart and see what ’s wrong with it.15．rather than 与其……倒不如；而不是⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would do ... rather than do ...would rather do ... than do ...prefer to do ... rather than do ... 宁愿做……也不愿做……e.g. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in thegreat hall.In my opinion, he rather than you is to blame.16．think highly of 看重；器重；对……评价高think much/well of ...(＝ think highly of ...)看重；器重；对……评价高think ill/poorly/badly of 认为……不好think little/nothing of ...轻视；认为……不足为奇e.g. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.Judging from his expression, he doesn ’t think highly of yourplan.I feel that the boss seems to think highly of you.17. however 与while的区别⑴however意为“然而，可是”，表转折，后又逗号隔开；e.g. I feel a bit tired. However, I can hold on.⑵while意为“然而”，表对比，其后不用逗号隔开。

英语全能人教版讲义必修2Unit1Culturalrelics

必修2Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. rare adj. 稀罕的; 稀有的; 珍贵的2. select vt. 挑选; 选择3. fancy adj. 奇特的; 异样的vt. 想象; 设想; 爱好4. style n. 风格; 风度; 类型5. belong vi. 属于; 为……的一员6. reception n. 接待; 招待会; 接收7. remove vt. 移动; 搬开8. doubt n. 怀疑; 疑惑vt. 怀疑; 不信9. worth prep. 值得的; 相当于……的价值n. 价值; 作用adj. [古]值钱的10. local adj. 本地的; 当地的11. trial n. 审判; 审讯; 试验12. entrance n. 入口※联想单词串记13. sink vi. (过去式sank/sunk; 过去分词sunk/sunken)下沉; 沉下14. debate n. &vi. 争论; 辩论15. valuable adj. 贵重的; 有价值的→value n. 价值; 重要性v. 评价; 重视16. amaze vt. 使吃惊; 惊讶→amazing adj. 令人吃惊的→amazed adj. 感到吃惊的→amazement n. 惊奇, 惊异17. design n. 设计; 图案; 构思vt. 设计; 计划; 构思→designer n. 设计师; 谋划者18. decorate v. 装饰; 装修→decoration n. 装饰, 装潢19. evidence n. 根据; 证据→evident adj. 明显的; 明白的20. explode vi. 爆炸→explosion n. 爆炸; 爆发; 激增用所给词的适当形式填空1. I am going to do all I can to remove(remove) the unpleasant impression you have of me.2. The players selected(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in the ing games.3. This is a topic worth debating(debate) at the meeting.4. He hasn’t enough evidence(evident) to confirm she is guilty.5. Unluckily, there were no survivors(survive) after the crash.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. in search of寻找2. belong to属于3. in return 作为报答; 回报4. at war 处于交战状态5. less than 少于6. take apart拆开7. think highly of看重; 器重用以上短语的适当形式填空1. We all think highly of our English teacher, whose humour always makes our class lively and interesting.2. It’s known to all that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals.3. The naughty boy likes taking his toys apart, which makes his parents have a headache.4. He gave me a watch and in return I gave him a book.5. More and more people from the countryside e to big cities in search ofa job to raise their families.6. At that time China and Japan were at war, so travelling was extremely difficult.Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Frederick WilliamⅠ, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined(绝不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (could not/never have done表示对过去行为的否定推测)2. This was a time when the two countries were at war(两国交战的时期). (when引导定语从句)3. There is no doubt that(毫无疑问)the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. (There is no doubt+that引导的同位语从句)4. After that, what happened to the Amber Room(琥珀屋发生了什么)remains a mystery. (what引导名词性从句)句式仿写1. 由于有那么大的噪音, 我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修2-新人

Unit1Cultural relics1. survive(1) vi.幸免；幸存；生还☞Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人幸存。

(2)vt.比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境中)挺过来。

其宾语可以是人或事。

sb 比某人活得久survive sth 〔经过某事〕活下来☞(2015·，阅读)Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. 要是没有电视的话，尼古拉斯可能活不过这场雪灾。

☞The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法挺过了危机。

【归纳拓展】(1)A survive B by+时间名词A比B活得长……survive on. . . 依靠……生存下来survive from. . . 从……存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存；残存物【巧学助记】As far as I know， the old man survived the earthquake and he was the only survivor of this village， but nobody knew how he survived. Finally， he survived his wife by 10 years. 据我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，他是这个村子唯一的幸存者，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。

最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。

【跟踪典例】完成句子。

①After the big fire， _________________ .大火之后，仍有一些树木残存。

②My grandma _____________________ ten years.我祖父去世以后，我祖母又活了10年。

人教版高一英语必修2全册知识点总结

必修II---Unit 1 Cultural relics学员：赵紫君教师:李军力一、知识点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。

By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。

2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。

The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。

3. in search of 寻找，寻求= in search forHe's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。

5. popularShe is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢。

This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱。

6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 知识点

Unit 1 《Cultural relics》知识点【短语归纳】调查look into认为,考虑consider作为报答in return拆开take apart制成…make into移走remove属于belong to而不是rather than保持不变remain在…流行be popular among/ with活着,继续存在survive除了…之外还有besides毫无疑问have no doubt寻找in search of高度评价think highly of处于交战状态be at war证明prove在不到两天里in less than two days问题的答案the answer to the question同意某人的话agree with【重点句子】1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can't have done something不可能做过某事【单元知识点】1.survive作及物动词1)survive 表示“幸存”“(经过……)活下来”,它后面可以直接加war,flood,fire,accident,earthquake,shipwreck(船只失事)等表示“灾难”的名词。

翻译时,可以先把survive 后的名词译成“经过……后”,然后再译“幸存下来”。

但这种用法中,survive 没有被动语态。

survive sb. by + 时间段比某人活得长……2.in search of 寻找，找寻in the search of (×) in one's search for = in the search for (√)search sp.某地for sb./sth 搜查某地寻找某人某物in one's research of (×)3. could have done意思⑴：过去可能做过某事I can't imagine how he could have thought of doing such a thing。

高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破：必修2 Unit 1Cultural relics

必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→value n．价值 v．估价→invaluable adj.无法估价的，无价的2．survive vi.幸免；；生幸存还→survivor n．幸存者→survival n．幸存，存活3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇，惊异4．select vt.挑选；选择→selective adj.有选择性的5．design n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思→designer n．设计者6．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰，装饰物7．jewel n．珠宝；宝石→jewellery n．珠宝(总称)8．remove vt.移动；搬开→removal n．移动；排除9．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.怀疑的10．former adj.以前的；从前的11．worth prep.值得的，相当于……的价值n.价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的12．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；有线索的13．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸14．entrance n．入口15．sink vi.下沉；沉下16．debate n．争论；辩论vi.争论；辩论●重点短语1．in search of 寻找2．belong to 属于3．in return 作为报答4．at war 处于交战状态5．less than 少于6．take apart 拆开7．think highly of 看重；器重8．serve as 充当；担任9．be of the fancy style 风格奇特的10．rather than 而不是●重点句型1．Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世永远想象不到，他赠给俄罗斯人民的最厚重的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

必修2Unit1-cultural-relics重点词汇ppt课件

他毫无疑问是中国最好的主球选手。
[4] the drugs works so obviously in your body that its result is out of doubt.
药物在你体内的运作是那么的明显，它的效果是毋庸置疑的。
12
Worth 的用法
1. be worth +名词
[1] The picture is worth 500 $.
1. survive vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于 vi. 幸存；活下来
survive sth. 幸免于某事 survive on sth. 靠……存活下来 survive from sth. 从……存活下来/流传下来
survival n. 生存；幸存；残存物 survivor n. 幸存者
1
[1] It was lucky that the boy __s_u_r_v_i_v_e_d___the fire.
fancy sth to be/as sth 幻想……是…… have a fancy for 喜欢…..
[1] Children have a fancy for cartoons.
孩子们特别喜欢卡通片。
[2] He always fancied himself as/ to be a hero,.
那个家庭靠着很少的收入生存了下来。
[4] The doctor told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of __s_u_r_v_iv_a_l__.
医生告诉我的妻子，说我活下去的可能性只有50%。
2
2. in search of＝search for 寻找；搜寻
10
8. doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑 vt. 怀疑；不信

必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics知识要点

Unit1 Cultural relicsⅠ. 常考单词必背1．valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

2．survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还Of the four people in the car accident，only one survived.车祸中的四个人，只有一个人幸免于难。

[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来，靠……生存(2)survivor n．幸存者；生还者survival n．幸存；存活3．amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试，这让大家很惊奇。

It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。

[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的，常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。

(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的，常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。

(3)amazement n．惊奇，惊愕4. select vt. 挑选；选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？5．design n．设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。

[快速闪记](1)by design＝on purpose 有意地；故意地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n．设计者6. belong vi. 属于；为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。

必修二Unit1Cultural-Relics-课文知识点

1. could have done “本能够…”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “can’t / couldn’t have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.
1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学. The classroom can’t have been cleaned by Li Ping because he didn’t come to school today . 2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.
中过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，表示被动的含义。
In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. T这h是is …wa…s的a 时tim期e when the two countries were 正at在w交a战r. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to 把rem…o搬v走e some furniture and small art objects 从from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In l不es到s than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. T毫h无ere疑i问s no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room r依em旧a是in个s a迷mystery.

人教版高中英语新课标必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics 知识点详解整理

英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics拓展词汇1.survive v.1)vi.继续生存或存在2)vt. (经历某遭遇后)幸存；幸免于；（从困境等中）挺过来；艰难度过3)vt.比……长寿；比……活得长【词汇变形】survival n.幸存in the/one’s search for 寻找，搜寻make a search for (去)找，搜查search for 搜寻search…for为了找……而搜查……3.could never have imagined 绝不可能想到could have done 过去可能做过；本可以……；本来能够……couldn’t have done 过去不可能做过……表推测：may/might have done 过去可能做过must have done 过去一定做过can’t/couldn’t have done 不可能做过表后悔、责备、遗憾等needn’t have done 过去本没有必要做（实际上做了）should/ought to have done 过去本该做（实际上未做）shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done 过去本不该做（实际上做了）4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；惊人的amaze v.使惊讶；使诧异amazed adj.惊奇的amazement n.惊奇；吃惊in amazement 吃惊地in one’s amazement/surprise 令人吃惊的是【词汇辨析】select 精心挑选elect 投票选举pick 挑剔和苛刻的选择choose 一般意义的选择6.design n.&vt.1)n.设计，图案，构思；计划by design =on purpose 故意地2）vt. 计划；设计；构思be designed to do sth. 目的是做be designed for 专为……而设计的be designed as 打算当做by chance/accident 偶然地7.fancy1)adj.奇异的，异样的；时髦的3)n.喜爱，想要take a fancy to 喜欢上；爱上1）属于某人；归某人所有2）是（俱乐部、组织等的）成员3）是（某族类或纲目的）一部分无被动，无进行做后置定语用belonging to1）作为(对……的)回报/报答=in reward for 2）作为回应【词汇辨析】in return 作为回报/报答in turn 相应地；转而，反之，反过来；依次；逐个，轮流12.the way 用作连词，相当于as13.at war 处于交战状态at+n.表示一种状态或持续的活动at peace 处于和平状态at rest 在休息at table 在吃饭at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早饭/中饭/晚饭at church 在做礼拜at sea 在航海at work 在上班at school在上学其他介词（in, on, under +n.）in trouble 处于困境中in danger 处于危险中under discussion 在讨论中under repair 在维修中on sale 上市，出售on holiday 在度假，在休假中on fire 着火，失火on duty 值班14.remove vt.remove sth. from 从……搬走某物remove sth. to 把某物搬到……remove sth. into/out 把某物搬入/搬出2）除掉；清除=get rid of3）脱下（衣服等）=take off; 摘下4）把……免职；开除remove sb. from 某人被免……职15.less than 少于，小于（某一数量或数目）16.同位语从句常在doubt，fact，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information等词后。

人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结

高一英语Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1.survive幸免；幸存；生还(survival幸存，survivor幸存者)2。

in search of 寻找(介词短语）search for sth 寻找（动词短语）search sb/ sp 搜身/搜某地3。

to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed感到惊讶的, amazing令人惊讶的)4.select 精选,choose 普通选择,elect 选举5.be designed for sb/sth计划或打算给某人/某物用be designed to do sth设计目的是做某事by design=on purpose 有意地(by chance/ accident偶然/意外地)6。

fancy奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（+doing）7。

decorate sth with sth 用。

装饰。

be decorated with 被…装饰；8。

belong to属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态9.worth值得的；相当于……的价值；值钱的be +worth +doing （主动形式表被动含义)It is really/well/very much worth doing.be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be doneIt is worthwhile doing/to do10。

doubt怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.。

.毫无疑问..。

.doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether或if引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑问句中通常后接that引导的名词性从句She doubted whether/if the story was true。

; Do you doubt that he can do the work well？11。

人教版高中英语必修2新 Unit1 Cultural relics重点词汇解析

Unit 1 Cultural relics重点词汇一、Survive (1) vt.经历…；比…活的长The old man survived his sons.(2)vi.幸存，活下来；He didn’t survive long after the accident.△要点提示当survive 做及物动词时，本身已表示在…中幸存，因而不能再加介词in或from；当survive意为比…活的长时，表时间的名词前要用介词by。

The man survived his younger brother by three years.二、imagine 想象，设想【常用搭配】imagine doing sthImagine sb( to be)+adj./n. 想象某人是Imagine sb as想象某人是We can hardly imagine him____ the hard work alone.A. to finishB. finishesC. is finishingD. finishing三、fancy (1)adj. 奇特的，异样的。

She’s good at fancy skating.（2）vt. 想象（=imagine）Don’t fancy that you can succeed without hard work.【常用搭配】fancy (one’s)doing sth 想象某人做某事Have a fancy for 喜欢…He _____ a good writer,as his books usually sell well. Which is wrong? A.is regarded as B. fancies himself as C. is considered as D. thinks四、belong to 属于，成为…中的一员All the honour belong to the people.【特别提示】（1）beong to 不用于被动语态、进行时和完成时。

人教版必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics 知识点

判断正误：
1. The computer is belonging to my sister. × 2. The computer is belonged to my sister. ×
3. The computer belongs to my sister. √
注意：belong to 没有进行时和被动态。
at the piano at one’s best
7. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. (Para4, L6)
他的钱包被人偷走了，所以他只好叫他朋友来给这顿饭买单。他妻子很生气，一直在跟他抱怨这件事。 He had _h_is__w_a_ll_e_t_s_t_o_le_n_, so he had to get _h_is__f_r_ie_n_d__t_o_p_a_y for the meal. His wife was so angry that she _w_a_s__a_lw_a_y_s____ c_o_m_p_l_a_in_i_n_g_ about it.
you must have felt very nervous.
※ can /could +have done 常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示对过去发生的事情的可能性推测 eg. _H_e__c_ou_l_d_n’_t_h_a_v_e_g_o_ne__a_b_ro_a_d__ (他不可能出国去了) , as I saw him just now.
2) I don’t doubt _th__a_t _ (weather/ that) he will tell us the truth.