2017-2018学年四川省蓉城名校联盟高中高二4月联考英语试题 Word版
四川省蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年高一上学期期末联考英语---精校解析Word版
四川省蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASix million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingTo protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023. FiresBecause of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.Hiking(远足)Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer car be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.1. What can you do first if you want to go camping?A. Know the permitted pathsB. Stop at Mather and Desert ViewC. Make sure not to make a fireD. Book campgrounds in advance2. What do the unde rlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. keep everything out of campgroundsB. take away everything you bring inC. carry all the necessary foodD. look after your personal belongings3. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?A. They begged food from visitorsB. They were a danger to other gentle animalsC. They ate wrong things and become very illD. They kicked and bit visitors4. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To provide travel informationB. To report some recent newsC. To teach tourists hiking skillsD. To introduce the wild life【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A【解析】本文是给那些到Grand Canyon旅行的人的一些指导意见,包括宿营,远足以及要注意的天气和野生动物等等方面的具体信息。
四川省蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷含答案
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What are the speakers talking about?A. The term paper B。
Touring resources C. A trip to China2。
What does the woman mean?A。
She feels very hungry B。
The man ate all the food C. The refrigerator needs cleaning3。
Why does the woman like her new job?A。
She can get better pay B。
Working hours are flexible C。
It involves lots of traveling4。
What does the man complain about?A。
The challenging problems B。
The poor earphones C。
The loud noise5. What does the man order?A。
Coffee B. Fruit salad C. Juice第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6。
Why does the man refuse the woman at first?A. He will have a visitorB. He will travel to New YorkC. He will meet his sister in Los Angeles7。
四川省成都市2017届高三英语4月月考试题
四川省成都市2017届高三英语4月月考试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应项目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能直接答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In a storeB. In a supermarketC. In a post office2. Whom did Tom spend two days playing with?A. His kidsB. Homeless kidsC. Kids of his neighbors3. What is the woman’s grandma’s birthday gift?A. A dressB. A ringC. A jacket4. Where does the woman want to have dinner?A. At the Blue Moon RestaurantB. At the Red Rose RestaurantC. At the man’s house5. How much is the furniture?A. $1,305B. $1,450C. $1,595第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年度高一上学期期末联考英语试卷(20200725124251).pdf
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. The term paperB. Touring resourcesC. A trip to China2. What does the woman mean?A. She feels very hungryB. The man ate all the foodC. The refrigerator needs cleaning3. Why does the woman like her new job?A. She can get better payB. Working hours are flexibleC. It involves lots of traveling4. What does the man complain about?A. The challenging problemsB. The poor earphonesC. The loud noise5. What does the man order?A. CoffeeB. Fruit saladC. Juice第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the man refuse the woman at first?A. He will have a visitorB. He will travel to New YorkC. He will meet his sister in Los Angeles7. When will the speakers have a meal together?A. Next WednesdayB. Next SaturdayC. This Saturday听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
全国名校大联考2017~2018学年度高三第四次联考英语试题(word版附答案)
全国名校大联考2017~2018学年度高三第四次联考英语试题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman suggest going to New York?A.By plane.B.By train. C. By car2.When will the man leave?A.On September 3rd.B.On September 12th. C. On September 13th 3.What does the woman think of the trip?A.It’s disappointing.B.It’s fantastic. C. It’s dull4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Preparing for a meeting.B.Fixing a copying machine.C.Using a copying machine.5.How long did the woman wait alter work yesterday?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下而5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a schoo1.C.In a shop.7.When will the pool open?A.At six o’clock tomorrow morning.B.At five o‘clock in the afternoon.C.At eighto’clock in the evening.听笫7段材料,同答第8拿10题。
四川省大教育联盟2017-2018学年高三四市联考第一次诊断性考试英语试题. Word版含答案
高中2017-2018学年毕业班第一次诊断性考试英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必得将自己的姓名,座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 回答主观题时,将答案写在答题卡上对应位置,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Catherine want Bob to do?A. Lie down.B. Watch TV.C. Eat pizza.2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?A. See Mike.B. Go swimming.C. Go hiking.3.What time is it now?A.8: 35 am.B.8:00 am.C.7:55 am.4. Why doesn't the man eat healthy food?A.He doesn't like it.B.It is too expensive.C. He has no time to prepare it.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Being a teenager.B.A new dictionary.C. The meaning of a word.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年度上学期高二期末联考
四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2017-2018学年度上学期高二期末联考地理试卷第I卷(选择题)一、单选题读我国东部、中部和西部地区经济发展协调示意图。
完成下面小题。
1.关于我国三大地区的叙述,正确的是A.西部地区能源、矿产资源丰富,第二产业比重在三大区中最大B.东北地区平原面积广,第一产业比重在三大区中最大C.东部地区资金、技术优势明显,第三产业比重在三大区中最大D.中部地区面积最大,工业结构表现出一定的过渡性特征2.关于东部与西部地区间产业转移的叙述,正确的是①西部地区应全面承接东部地区的产业转移,以促进区域发展②东部地区向西部地区逐步转移第二产业,有利于两区域的产业结构优化③东部地区将高新技术产业转移到西部地区,以降低生产成本④东部地区向西部地区转移劳动密集型产业,有利于促进欠发达地区的城市化A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④3.“北大荒”位于黑龙江省东部,与俄罗斯相邻,这里地广人稀,土壤肥沃,有“黑土地”之称。
建国以来,经过数十年的开发,这里到处是良田沃野,阡陌纵横,已成为全国重要的粮食、大豆生产基地。
2000年,我国政府决定停止对“北大荒”的开垦,你认为其主要原因是什么A.东北地区粮食过多,出售困难B.近些年气候干旱,土壤肥力降低C.将剩下的荒地作为今后发展用地D.保护湿地,改善生态环境我国各地的民居往往能反映其地域的自然环境和文化,根据图示的民居风格分析完成下面小题。
4.关于甲图民居的主要分布区环境的叙述,错误的是A.位于我国北部边疆地区,东西地域差异明显B.所在高原地形崎岖破碎,水土流失严重C.主要是温带大陆性气候,大气降水较少D.该省份煤炭、稀土、铁矿石等资源丰富5.关于乙图傣族民居的叙述,下列说法错误的A.竹楼悬空主要是为了防虫蛇侵袭B.这种竹楼透气通风,是对湿热环境的适应C.所在省份以高原地形为主,高寒缺氧D.傣族聚居区是我国重要天然橡胶生产基地国家电网公司在“十二五”规划期间,将投资1264亿元发展新疆电网,重点健身哈密南——郑州、哈密北——重庆、淮东——四川三天特高压支流配送云河,到2005年形成3000万千瓦“疆电外送”能力。
2018~2019学年度下期高中2017级期末联考英语参考答案及评分标准
蓉城名校联盟 2018~2019 学年度下期高中2017 级期末联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力:共 20 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30 分1~ 5 CACAB6~ 10CBABB11~ 15 CACAA16~ 20 BCCBA第二部分阅读理解第一节:共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分21~ 23 BAC24~ 27 CACD28~ 31CCDB32~ 35 CBAC第二节:共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分36~ 40 DEAGF第三部分语言知识运用第一节:共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分41~ 45 BCADC46~ 50 CADCB51~ 55 DBBAC56~ 60 DDABC第二节:共10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分61.probably62.scorers63.Dressed64.leaving65.who/that66.was67.athletic68.when69.from70.threw评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写 )或语法形式错误,均不给分第四部分写作第一节:短文改错:共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分评分标准:有任何错误,包括格式错误、用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写 ) 或语法形式错误,均不给分。
In the Western countries, women are respected by many ways. In the USA, as in Europe, you in will see men usually open doors for women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room,unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table or ∧give other services .toIf a man walks with two lady, he should walk between them. If the host or hostesscome to fetchladies comestheir guest for dinner in a car, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat freely. freeWhen the host shows the guest to the sitting room, most men seating in the room will stand up seatedunless the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introduced to older ones first. ifThough today the custom is followed by less people than in the past, but women of all agesstill wantfewerto keep the custom. Anyhow, this is believed that women are still respected on various occasions in itthe Western countries.第二节:书面表达满分25分one possible version:Dear John,I ’m terribly sorry that you didn ’t enter the finals of the singing contest, which made you discouraged and sad.I quite understand how you are feeling now. You have been doing excellently and your failure is not your fault. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. I really hope you don ’t lose heart and get prepared to try again next year. I ’m sure you will win. Things can only be changed if you work hard. As long as you continue practicing singing, you are certain to succeed next time.Whatever it is, pleasedon ’t hesitate to let me know if you need any help.Yours,Liu Fang 书面表达评分标准:25 分一、各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档521-23语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档416-20语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档311-15语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档26-10语言错误很多,影响表达第一档20-5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.表示安慰(说明清楚表达正确,计 5 分)2.给予鼓励(说明清楚表达正确,计8 分)3.提出希望(说明清楚表达正确,计8 分)4.卷面书写及层次( 4 分)三、扣分参考依据1.其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义清楚的句子;2.句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每 4 处扣 1 分;5.文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列) ,原则上不扣分;6.凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;7.书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1-2 分。
2018年四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟联考高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)
2018年四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟联考高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Porter Prize ceremony6pm to 7.30pm, 19 March, 201845 Flinders Lane, MelbournePlease join us as we announce the winner of the 2018Peter Porter Poetry Prize. After readings from the poetry of Peter Porter, the shortlisted poets will introduce and read their poems. Louis Klee, the 2017 winner, will announce the 2018 winner, who will be awarded ﹩5, 000 and Arthur Boyd’s series.This is a free public event. Everyone is most welcome, but reservations are essential: rsvp@australianbookreview.com.au.Munich to Berlin: Art, music, & literatureAustralian Book Review in GermanyJune 2﹣15, 2018550 The Brandenburg Gate, BerlinAustralian Book Review is delighted to offer a fourteen﹣day tour to Germany for readers, ABR supporters, and friends. Explore some of the great German cities, enjoying performances of opera and orchestral music, and visiting art galleries and Germany’s literary heritage from Goethe to Nietzsche and beyond.The tour is led by Australian Book Review’s long﹣time Editor Peter Rose and Christopher Menz, a former gallery director. ABR has engaged Academy Travel to manage the tour. A schedule for the ABR Germany tour can be found PDF here. For more information about the ABR Germany tour, please visit the Academy Travel website or contact Frederick Steyn at Academy Travel on (1)_______9235 0023 or 1800 639 699 (outside Sydney)or frederick@academytravel.com.au.Los Angeles, San Francisco, ChicagoAustralian Book Review in the USA30 May to 11 June, 2019Australian Book Review is offering a cultural tour of the USA following the success of its first three tours. The tour will be led by Peter Rose and Christopher Menz. Once again ABR is partnering with Academy Travel.The tour will experience selected cultural highlights: literature, art andarchitecture, the atre and music in three of America’s greatest cities ﹣ Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Chicago. Australian Book Review will also hold a special event.For more information about the ABR USA tour, visit the Academy Travel website or contact Jamal Fairbrother: (1)_______9235 0023 or 1800 639 699, or emailiamal@academvtravel.com.au.(1)What are participants required to do from February through April?________A.Read some poems.B.Find the online schedule.C.Learn about the cities.D.Make reservations in advance.(2)What activity is special about the tour in Germany?________A.Art.B.Literary heritage.C.Architecture.D.Music.(3)Where will they go if someone telephones Jamal Fairbrother?________A.Chicago.B.Sydney.C.Berlin.D.Melbourne.【答案】DBA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要介绍了Australian Book Review in the USA的几项活动,墨尔本的免费的公共活动.慕尼黑到柏林:艺术、音乐与文学之旅;美国、洛杉矶、三藩和芝加哥三大城市的文学、艺术和建筑、戏剧和音乐的文化的旅行.【解答】(1) D.细节理解题.根据 19 March, 2018的句子: Everyone is most welcome, but reservations are essential.每个人都是最受欢迎的,但是提前预定是必不可少的,所以答案选D.(2) B.细节理解题.根据550 The Brandenburg Gate, Berlin句子: Explore some of the great German cities, enjoying performances of opera and orchestral music, and visiting art galleries and Germany’s literary heritage from Goethe to Nietzsche and beyond.探索德国的一些大城市,欣赏歌剧和管弦乐的表演,参观歌德、尼采和尼采的艺术画廊和德国的文学遗产.可见它的特别之处是欣赏德国的文学遗产,所以答案选B.(3) A.细节理解题.根据句子:For more information about the ABR USA tour, visit the Academy Travel website or contact Jamal Fairbrother.有关ABR美国巡回赛的更多信息,请访问学院旅游网站或联系Jamal Fairbrother,芝加哥是美国的城市,所以答案选A.2. Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on Jan. 8, 1942 ﹣ the 300th anniversary of Galileo’s death. Stephen grew up surrounded by books. But he did not show particular academic promise, despite an obvious trend of brilliance that caused his friends to nickname him “Einstein”.﹣ He always wanted to know how everything worked.While he didn’t put all efforts into his studies, he graduated from Oxford University in 1962 and did just well enough on his final exam to earn admission to the University of Cambridge to pursue a doctorate.“Physics was always the most boring subject at school because it was so easy and obvious. But physics and astronomy offered the hope of understanding where we came from and why we are here. I wanted to see through the depths of the Universe.”Then came what he later referred to as “that terrible thing”.He’d noticed at Oxford that he’d become increasingly clumsy and would sometimes trip and fall for no obvious reason. Tests indicated motor neuron disease; he could not expect to live more than a couple of years. After he ________ in his room for days, he attended a New Year’s Eve party, where he met a young student named Jane Wilde. Their love strengthened his willto live. They married in 1965. They would have three children before his condition worsened to near﹣complete paralysis.He received a doctorate in 1966. A few years later, he formed a close cooperation with Cambridge colleague Roger Penrose. They developed a theory that the universe has not always existed: if the theory of relativity is true, the universe must have sprung into existence, out of what appeared to be nothing, at a specific moment in the past and from a place where gravity became so strong that space and time are curved beyond recognition ﹣what is known as a “singularity”.At the remarkably young age of 32, Dr. Hawking was named a fellow of the Royal Society. He received the Albert Einstein Award.(1)Why was Stephen Hawking nicknamed “Einstein” in his ch ildhood?________A.He enjoyed reading books.B.He did best in all subjects.C.He showed extraordinary talent.D.He was the successor of Galileo.(2)What probably made Hawking a little lazy at Oxford University?________A.He found physics rather easy to learn.B.He might not find his real interest in his study.C.He graduated from Oxford University smoothly.D.He was admitted to Cambridge University in advance.(3)What does the underlined phrase “holed up” in paragraph 3 probably mean?________A.hid.B.dug.C.lived.D.studied.(4)What can we infer about Roger Penrose?________A.He was disappointed with Hawking.B.He was independent of Hawking’s work.C.He was opposite to Hawking’s views.D.He was happy to work with Hawking.【答案】CBAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文介绍了著名的物理学家Stephen Hawking的生平,学习情况,家庭生活和研究成果.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第一段But he did not show particular academic promise,despite an obvious trend of brilliance that caused his friends to nickname him “Einstein”(尽管非凡的才能让他的朋友们给他取了一个别名“爱因斯坦”,但他并没有表现出特别的学业前景)可知,C项正确.(2)B.细节理解题.根据第二段While he didn’t put all efforts into his studies(尽管他没有把所有的努力投入到学习中)可知,B项正确.(3)A.词义猜测题.根据前文Tests indicated motor neuron disease; he could not expect to live more than a couple of years(检查表明是运动神经疾病;他不可能期待着活几年.)可知,下文应是:在房间里呆了几天.故选A项.(4)D.推理判断题.从倒数第二段可知,Roger Penrose与身体严重残疾的Hawking 工作,并发展了关于宇宙的理论,表明Roger Penrose和Hawking在一起工作是高兴的.故选D项.3. Since oil and gas are exhaustible and not available everywhere, consuming nations have long felt that the scarcity of oil makes them easier to harm. However, this thought of scarcity is coming to an end, thanks to three big developments.The first is America’s shale (页岩) revolution, which has turned the country into the world’s biggest combined producer of oil and gas. After decades of declining output since the 1970s, America is now producing as much oil as it has ever done. ________ is making the country less reliant on imported oil, which could reduce the country’s need to expend blood and treasure to protect supply routes. And it has added an abundance of oil and gas to world markets.The second major change is taking place in China. Without slowing down economic growth, in the past few years it has made amazing progress in lowering its demand for coal and oil, advocating renewable energies and arresting the growth of carbon﹣dioxide emissions.While it remains the world’s biggest importer of fossil fuels, its experience with air pollution and its concerns about over﹣dependence on imported oil have made it keener to harvest more of its own wind and sunlight.It also has by far the world’s most ambitious plans for electric vehicles. In its own way, China’s energy transition has been as remarkable as America’s.These two developments play into the third, longer﹣term trend: the need to create a low﹣carbon energy system. The Paris agreement of 2015, though a milestone, still leaves a huge distance to travel before global warming can be stopped. To achieve that, trillions of dollars will have to be invested in a range of more experimental clean﹣energy sources. This so﹣called energy transition has set off a global race for the best technologies and raised concerns about access to the rare earths arid critical minerals. We are moving from a world where the value of the energy lies in the resources to where technology is the resource.(1)What is the first paragraph mainly about?________A.Oil and gas are short in the world.B.Developing countries suffer from gas shortage.C.Oil shortage will no longer be a problem.D.There are three great advances in energy.(2)What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?________A.Expending blood and treasure.B.Importing more oil and gas.C.Producing the most oil ever.bining oil with gas.(3)What does China’s energy transition bring about?________petition for technologies.B.Damage to the environment.C.No imported fossil fuels.D.Decline of economic growth.(4)What is the author’s attitude towards the energy transition?________A.Disapproving.B.Uncaring.C.Ambiguous.D.Positive.【答案】CCAD【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,文章主要介绍了由于石油和天然气是用之不竭的,并不是在任何地方都能得到,石油消费国长期以来一直认为,石油的短缺使它们更容易受到伤害.然而,由于三项重大发展,这种对稀缺的看法即将结束.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据“However, this thought of scarcity is coming to an end,thanks to three big developments.”可知第一段主要讲石油短缺将不再是一个问题.故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据“America is now producing as much oil as it has ever done. It is making the country less reliant on imported oil”可知“it”指的是“生产最多的石油”.故选C.(3)A.推理判断题.根据“This so﹣called energy transition has set off a global race for the best technologies and raised concerns about access to the rare earths arid critical minerals”可知中国的能源转型带来了技术竞争.故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.根据“We are moving from a world where the value of the energy lies in the resources to where technology is the resource.”可知作者对能量转换的态度是积极的.故选D.4. A Chinese anti﹣terrorism action film Operation Red Sea has brought in over 3.36 billion yuan at the box office. Many comments on Douban mentioned the tense plot and breathtaking gun fight of the 500﹣million﹣yuan cost movie. Some viewers said it motivated them to review the rescue of hundreds of Chinese nationals and foreign citizens from Yemen in late March 2015, which the movie is based on.Three years have passed, but some details of the event were disclosed in Monday’s PLA Daily, saying as war burnt up in Yemen in 2015, connection with the outside world nearly broke down, and Yemen﹣based people from various countries were in grave danger.On March 27, the 19th fleet, patrolling the Gulf of Aden and waters aroundSomalia, switched from guard state to combat﹣ready state. The PLA Navy ordered it to prepare for the repatriation (遣送回国) of countrymen. On March 29, Saudi Arabianairplanes circled in the sky, militants in swift boats near the fleet fired gunshots and explosions from distant hills were heard.Warship Linyi sailed into Yemen’s territorial waters with machine gunners and beaters in position. Within just 39 minutes, 124 Chinese and foreign people were safely on board.In the following operations, challenges emerged. Warship Weifang, usually accommodated more than 200 personnel but had to provide beds for more than 700 people. Staff on the warship gave their beds to evacuees and, from the captain to sailors, took rest in the corridors or chambers, moving many evacuees totears. Meanwhile, flights from the isles of Socotra were delayed, and seven Chinese medical personnel and two Chinese tourists were trapped on one of theislands. Eventually, the Chinese Navy saved them and within 12 days, helped evacuate more than 620 of its nationals and more than 270 foreign citizens from 15 countries.As a Douban user wrote, the subtitle of the film rocks ﹣ the brave fear nothing, the strong are unbeatable. Wherever you are, the motherland is always behind you.(1)What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Operation Red Sea?________A.To present it as the topic.B.To introduce the topic of the passage.C.To report its great success.D.To promote the action movie.(2)Why did the soldiers sleep in the corridors?________A.No beds were provided for them.B.Their beds had completely been taken.C.They offered their beds to evacuees.D.There were over three times as many people.(3)What will Chinese people hope to do while getting into trouble abroad?________A.Ask the Chinese navy for help.B.Get support from their government.C.Fight against the enemy.D.Save themselves alone.(4)What’s the best title fo r the passage?________A.Yemen Rescue Mission.B.The Film Operation Red Sea.C.Safe Return from Abroad.D.The 19th Fleet around Yemen.【答案】BCBA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读,文章通过介绍《红海行动》来引入文章的主题,简单介绍了也门营救任务的有关事件.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题.根据"Three years have passed, but some details of the eventwere disclosed in Monday’s PLA Daily, saying as war burnt up in Yemen in 2015,connection with the outside world nearly broke down, and Yemen﹣based people from various countries were in grave danger.’可知作者提到红海行动的目的是引入文章的主题.故选B.(2) C.推理判断题.根据"Staff on the warship gave their beds to evacuees and, from the captain to sailors, took rest in the corridors or chambers, moving many evacuees to tears.’可知士兵们睡在走廊里因为他们向撤离者提供床位.故选C.(3)B.推理判断题.根据"Eventually, the Chinese Navy saved them and within 12 days,helped evacuate more than 620 of its nationals and more than 270 foreign citizens from 15 countries.’可知在国外陷入困境时,中国人民希望获得政府的支持.故选B.(4)A.推理判断题.根据“Three years have passed, but some details of the eventwere disclosed in Monday’s PLA Daily, saying as war burnt up in Yemen in 2015,connection with the outside world nearly broke down, and Yemen﹣based people from various countries were in grave danger.’可知”Yemen Rescue Mission也门营救任务"是本文最好的题目.故选A.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of sleepiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine has a term for it: spring sleepiness.(1)_______ But the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.• Don’t sleep more; exercise more. Eight hours of sleep is usually enough foradults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity of the brain, making people sleepier.(2)_______And it helps to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.• (3)_______ If a cup of coffee d oesn’t keep you awake long enough, try patting your face with cold water, which is always refreshing. Also try brushing your teeth with mint﹣scented toothpaste, or use mouthwash.• Get some fresh air. Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom. Badair flow will lead to the shortage of oxygen,which will affect the brain’s performance.(4)_______• Drink enough water.(5)_______ Remember: drinking water often can help to remove accumulated toxins (毒素) and help to fight spring sleepiness. You can also add slices of lemon to make the water energy drink and make it vitamin﹣rich.If none of the above tips work for you, you should be fine by the end of April.A. Splash cold water on your face.B. Spring sleepiness is not an illness.C. Oxygen contributes to its efficiency.D. Also go outdoors to get close to nature.E. Try to always have a bottle of water next to you.F. Spring sleepiness is an early symptom of certain disease.G. Instead, slightly increase the level of your physical activity.【答案】B,G,A,D,E【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文主要介绍了在春天,我们都会觉得困.虽然春困不是病,但本文提出了一些建议来保持清醒:1、不要睡太多,要多运动;2、用咖啡因与困意作斗争但是不要过多;3、洗把凉水脸;4、呼吸新鲜空气;5、喝足够的水.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题.句意:春天的嗜睡不是一种疾病.根据Many of us may sharethe same feeling of sleepiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine has a term for it: spring sleepiness可知,我们中的许多人可能与我们拥抱春天时有同样的嗜睡感,而中国传统医学有一个术语:春困.故选B.(2)G.推理判断题.句意:相反,稍微增加你的体力活动水平.根据And it helps to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic.可知,这有助于向大脑输送更多的氧气,让我们感觉清醒,精力充沛.故选G.(3)A.推理判断题.句意:在你的脸上泼冷水.根据If a cup of coffee doesn’t keep you awake long enough, try patting your face with cold water, which is always refreshing.可知,如果一杯咖啡不能让你保持足够长时间的清醒状态,那么试着用冷水拍拍你的脸,这会让人感觉清爽.故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.句意:也可以走到户外接近大自然.根据Get some freshair. Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom.可知,获得一些新鲜空气.确保空气在您的办公室和卧室正常流动.故选E.(5)E.推理判断题.句意:尝试在你身边总是有一瓶水.根据Drink enough water可知,喝足够的水.故选E.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. A couple of days ago, James and his 11﹣year﹣old son Croyde saved a boy and his grandfather from (1)_______ at a Devon beach. But more importantly for James, who still (2)_______from the effects of a terrible brain injury acquired in 2010, the rescue (3)_______something else.The rescue (4)_______ at Bristol Bay. Croyde raised the (5)_______ when he saw Jim Greatorex, 67, walking into the water fully(6)_______ as his grandson got into difficulty. Croyde was on his surfboard and he saw the man (7)_______, saying “Mygra ndson’s in trouble.” His dad, James, was next to him so he (8)_______ in David Hasselhoff﹣style, swam underwater, picked the boy up and (9)_______ him to shore. Both granddad and grandson were (10)_______.James is convinced it was a huge moment for his (11)_______. "Two years earlier I wouldn’t have even been able to think about (12)_______ them because of my epilepsy (癫痫).If I’d had a seizure (惊厥) in the sea I could have gone down. Most kids think their (13)_______ are bulletproof (防弹的) but Croyd e has seen that I’m not. His confidence in my health has been (14)_______shaken. For us to help people out was avery big (15)_______.""It doesn’t feel so long since I had a seizure when just Croyde was at home with me and he had to phone a(n)(16)_______. For us to (17)_______other people together has made a big (18)_______ to both of us. In the sea that day Croyde gave the grandfather his (19)_______before I could help get them to the shore. But to be in the position of helping other people has been pretty (20)_______for both of us."(1)A.swimmingB.drowningC.walkingD.hurting(2)A.learnsB.gainsC.strengthensD.suffers(3)A.symbolizedB.botheredC.decidedD.increased(4)A.worked outB.came trueC.took placeD.broke out(5)A.handsB.clothesC.rockD.alarm(6)A.disappointedB.clothedC.tiredD.equipped(7)A.strugglingB.cryingC.shoutingD.floating(8)A.droppedB.helpedC.divedD.flew(9)A.ledB.draggedC.hurriedD.handed(10)A.satisfiedB.healthyC.excitedD.uninjured(11)A.careerB.retirementC.recoveryD.relaxation(12)A.rescuingB.thankingC.supportingD.joining(13)A.heroesB.toysC.dadsD.clothes(14)A.steadilyB.nervouslyC.accidentallyD.severely(15)A.dealB.momentC.expectationD.income(16)A.ambulanceB.uncleC.policemanmunity(17)A.persuadeB.saveC.understandD.influence(18)A.fortuneB.ambitionC.differenceD.fate(19)A.heartB.suitC.lookD.surfboard(20)A.life﹣changingB.health﹣improvingC.skill﹣challengingD.fame﹣rising【答案】BDACDBACBDCACDBABCDA【考点】完形综合【解析】文章介绍James 和他11岁的儿子救了一个孩子和他的祖父,James患有癫痫,他没有想到自己可以救人,这样的时刻对他们父子都有着很大的影响.【解答】(1)B.考查动词辨析.根据上文saved a boy and his grandfather 可知,James和他的儿子救了一个男孩和他的祖父.drowning溺水.(2)D.考查动词.根据下文from the effects of a terrible brain injury 可知,James遭受脑部受伤的影响.suffers遭受.(3)A.考查动词.根据上文 the effects of a terrible brain injury acquired in 2010可知,这次救援象征着其它事情.symbolized象征.(4)C.考查动词短语.根据下文 at Bristol Bay可知这次救援发生在Bristol海湾.worked out制定出;come true成为现实;took place发生;break out爆发.(5)D.考查名词.根据下文when he saw Jim Greatorex, 67, walking into the water可知,Jim Greatorex启动警报.alarm警报.(6)B.考查动词.根据下文as his grandson got into difficulty可知,Jim穿着衣服走进水中.clothed穿着衣服的.(7)A.考查动词.根据上文saying “My grandson’s in trouble.” 可知,这个老人在努力挣扎着.struggling挣扎.(8)C.考查动词.根据下文David Hasselhoff﹣style可知,James用大卫•哈塞尔霍夫式跳入水中,dived潜水.(9)B.考查动词.根据上文picked the boy up 可知,他将男孩抱起拖到岸边.dragged拖着.(10)D.考查形容词.根据上文saved a boy and his grandfather可知,男孩和他祖父没有受伤. uninjured没有受伤的.(11)C.考查名词.根据下文because of my epilepsy可知,James相信这对他的恢复是一个巨大的时刻,recovery恢复.(12)A.考查动词.根据上文The rescue 可知,两年前我想不到会救他们.rescuing救援.(13)C.考查名词.根据上文 Most kids 可知,很多孩子认为自己的爸爸是穿着防弹衣的.dads爸爸.(14)D.考查副词.根据上文but Croyde has seen that I’m not可知,他对我健康的自信是严重地受到动摇的.severely严重地.(15)B.考查名词.根据上文 a huge moment 可知,帮助他人是一个伟大的时刻(moment).(16)A.考查名词.根据上文I had a seizure 可知,James得癫痫的时候,Croyde打电话叫救护车,ambulance救护车.(17)B.考查动词.根据上文saved a boy and his grandfather from 可知,对我们来说一起救其他人对我们两个人都产生影响.save救.(18)C.考查名词.对我们来说一起救其他人对我们两个人都产生影响.make a difference产生影响.(19)D.考查名词.根据上文Croyde was on his surfboard 可知,Croyde给那个祖父冲浪板.surfboard冲浪板.(20)A.考查形容词.根据上文other people together has made a big 可知,帮助别人是改变生活的.life﹣changing改变生活的.第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.7. For young Chinese engineers in tech, the American dream once (1)________(mean)landing a job or starting a company in Silicon Valley. But Mengqiu Wang, who grew up in Hangzhou and graduated(2)________ Stanford University, wants to work in China ﹣not the Bay Area.If his company had started in California, "we (3)________ (probable Would have failed, " Wang said. "I always wanted to go back just to see the country, the market and how people are doing there.I don’t think the American dream is as influential (4)________it was in the past few generations from China."Wang is part of a group of Chinese nationals known as haigui or sea turtles, who return to the country after (5)________(gain) knowledge and skills abroad. Last year, 432,500 Chinese who studied abroad returned to China,(6)________increase of 58 percent (7)________(compare) with 2012,according to the country’s Ministry of Education.China (8)________(know) as a copycat country that took the best services and products abroad and quickly made its own cheap version.That’s partly true.(9)________ the country is increasingly creating products and (10)________(serve) that U.S. companies want to copy.【答案】meant,from,probably,as,gaining,an,compared,was known,But,services【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要介绍毕业于斯坦福大学的王孟秋.他作为海归人士,在中国开办了自己的公司,为中国的发展作出自己的贡献.【解答】1. meant考查动词时态.根据状语once,要用一般过去时态.2. from.考查介词.graduate from意为“从…毕业”,是固定搭配.3. probably.考查副词.fail是动词,要用副词修饰.4. as.考查固定搭配.as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较.使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词.其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as.5. gaining.考查动名词.介词after后接动词时用动名词形式.6. an.考查冠词.increase是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指,因其读音以发元音开头,用不定冠词an.7. compared.考查过去分词.此处用过去分词作状语.8. was known.考查固定搭配.be known as意为“作为……出名”,因指的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时.9. But.考查连词.前后两个分句之间表示转折关系,用连词but.10. services.考查名词复数.service是可数名词,根据上下文语境要用复数形式.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.As everyone can see, many foreigners are interesting in the Scan to Pay, a new way that people pay their purchases in China. Because of its convenience, people, whether young or old, is paying by using their mobile phones. That they have to do is to enter the app of Alipay or WeChat, and scan the QR codes. The Scan to Pay is advantageous because it saved the trouble of carrying cash on them. Moreover, it enables him to pay whenever and wherever they like. However, there are a few danger associated with the Scan to Pay. For an example, people may leak their privacy while scan the QRcodes. Therefore, people need to be carefully when they use this new way of payment.【答案】As everyone can see, many foreigners are interesting in the Scan to Pay, a new way that people pay ∧ theirpurchases in China. Because of its convenience, people, whether young or old,is paying by using their mobile phones.That they have to do is to enter the app of Alipay or WeChat, and scan the QR codes. The Scan to Pay is advantageous because it saved the trouble of carrying cash on them. Moreover, it enables him to pay whenever and wherever they like. However, there are a few danger associated with the Scan to Pay. For an example, people may leak their privacy while scan the QR codes. Therefore,people need to be carefully when they use this new way of payment.解析1. interesting﹣﹣﹣ interested.考查单词辨析.做 many foreigners are的表语,用interested,表示“感兴趣的”.2. pay后加 for.考查介词.表示“为某物付款”用pay for sth.3. is﹣﹣﹣ are.考查主谓一致.和主语people一致,系动词用are.4.That﹣﹣﹣What.考查主语从句.引导主语从句they have to do,做从句的宾语,用What.5.saved﹣﹣saves.考查谓语动词.根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态,所以和主语 it一致,谓语动词用 saves.6.him﹣﹣﹣them.考查代词.代指they,做enables的宾语,用them.7.danger﹣﹣﹣dangers.考查名词.根据修饰词 a few可知用复数dangers,表示“危险的事”.8.删除an.考查固定短语.For example是固定短语,表示“例如”.9.scan﹣﹣﹣scanning.考查非谓语动词. scan在句子里做状语,和主语people是主动关系,所以用现在分词scanning.10.carefully﹣﹣﹣careful.考查形容词.做people need to be的表语,用形容词careful.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】每个人都可以看到,许多外国人对支付的扫描很感兴趣,这是人们在中国购买的一种新方式.因为它的方便性,无论是年轻人还是老年人,都是用手机支付的.他们所要做的就是进入Alipay或微信的应用程序.扫描的QR代码,扫描支付是有利的,因为它省去了携带现金的麻烦.此外,它可以让他支付无论何时何地他们喜欢.但是,有一些危险与扫描支付.例如,人们可能泄露他们的PRI.VQY在扫描QR码时,人们在使用这种新的支付方式时需要小心.【解答】As everyone can see, many foreigners are interesting in the Scan to Pay, a new way that people pay ∧ theirpurchases in China. Because of its convenience, people, whether young or old,is paying by using their mobile phones.That they have to do is to enter the app of Alipay or WeChat, and scan the QR codes. The Scan to Pay is advantageous because it saved the trouble of carrying cash on them. Moreover, it enables him to pay whenever and wherever they like. However, there are a few danger associated with the Scan to Pay. For an example, people may leak their privacy while scan the QR codes. Therefore,people need to be carefully when they use this new way of payment.解析1. interesting﹣﹣﹣ interested.考查单词辨析.做 many foreigners are的表语,用interested,表示“感兴趣的”.2. pay后加 for.考查介词.表示“为某物付款”用pay for sth.3. is﹣﹣﹣ are.考查主谓一致.和主语people一致,系动词用are.4.That﹣﹣﹣What.考查主语从句.引导主语从句they have to do,做从句的宾语,用What.5.saved﹣﹣saves.考查谓语动词.根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态,所以和主语 it一致,谓语动词用 saves.6.him﹣﹣﹣them.考查代词.代指they,做enables的宾语,用them.7.danger﹣﹣﹣dangers.考查名词.根据修饰词 a few可知用复数dangers,表示“危险的事”.8.删除an.考查固定短语.For example是固定短语,表示“例如”.9.scan﹣﹣﹣scanning.考查非谓语动词. scan在句子里做状语,和主语people是主动关系,所以用现在分词scanning.10.carefully﹣﹣﹣careful.考查形容词.做people need to be的表语,用形容词careful.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 3月12日是全国植树节,你校学生会打算以“绿水青山就是金山银山”为主题,组织同学们进行植树活动.假定你是学校学生会主席李华,代表学生会邀请外教Mr. Green参加此次活动.请用英语给他写一封信,内容包括:1.活动的意义;2.活动时间及地点;3.活动内容.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.绿水青山就是金山银山:Clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets.Dear Mr. Green,________________________________Yours truly,Li Hua。
四川省蓉城名校联盟高中英语阅读理解单元测试题+答案doc
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Hi, I'm Neil Harbisso. I come from a place where the sky is always grey, where flowers are always grey, and where television is still in black and white.I actually come from a world where color doesn't exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born completely color-blind. So I've never seen color, and don't know what it looks like. But since the age of 21, I can hear color thanks to a magic electronic eye called "eyeborg": a color sensor between my eyes connected to a chip(芯片) installed at the back of my head that transforms color frequencies into sound frequencies that I hear through my bone.I've had the electronic eye permanently attached to my head and I've been listening to colors nonstop since 2004. So I find it completely normal now to hear colors all the time.Since I started to hear color, my life has changed significantly. Art galleries have become concert halls. I can hear a Picasso. And supermarkets have become like night clubs. I love how they sound.My sense of beauty has changed. Someone might look very beautiful but sound terrible, and someone might sound very harmonious but look awful. So I find it really exciting to create sound portraits(画像) of people. Instead of drawing the shape of someone's face I write down the different notes I hear when I look at them, and then I send them an mp3 of their face. Each face sounds different. I can even give face concerts now, concerts where I play the audience's faces. The good thing about doing this is that if the concert doesn't sound good, it's their fault.I also found out that things I thought were colorless are not colorless at all. Cities are not grey. Lisbon is yellow turquoise(宝石绿); London is very golden red…and humans are not black and white. Human skins range from light shades of orange to very dark shades of orange. We are all orange.If we extend our senses, we will consequently extend our knowledge.(1)We can infer from the article that people with achromatopsia ____________.A. suffer from blindnessB. have a good sense of colorsC. are not able to see colorsD. like to go to concert halls and supermarkets (2)What does the author mean by saying "Art galleries have become concert halls"?A. Art galleries have been changed into various sounds.B. Works at the art galleries are created by great musicians.C. Art galleries are filled with noisy people.D. The author now likes art galleries as much as concert halls.(3)Which of the following statements is NOT correct?A. Neil developed a rare disease in his childhood.B. The eyeborg produces sounds based on shades of colors.C. Neil will use the eyeborg for the rest of his life.D. In Neil's mind, all people are orange.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A. Eyeborg–a real life saver.B. I listen to color.C. Sense the world.D. Art galleries turned into concert halls.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,从小患有色盲的作者,利用颜色传感器来听自己看不见的颜色,从而形成了作者与众不同的美感。
【全国市级联考word】四川省蓉城名校联盟高中2018届高三4月联考英语试题(有答案)
第I卷选择题(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What are they doing?A. Taking a trip.B. Working on a farm.C. Feeding the cow.2. When will the man go to Mongolia?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a laboratory.B. In a library.C. In a cafe.4. Why does the man fail to rent this apartment?A. He wants to rent a smaller one.B. He thinks it is too expensive.C. He intends to share a flat.5. What does the woman mean?A. John’s hairstyle is great.B. John’s hairstyle doesn’t fit him.C. John’s hairstyle is different from his friends’.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位罝。
四川省成都市2017届高三英语4月月考试题
四川省成都市2017届高三英语4月月考试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应项目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能直接答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In a storeB. In a supermarketC. In a post office2. Whom did Tom spend two days playing with?A. His kidsB. Homeless kidsC. Kids of his neighbors3. What is the woman’s grandma’s birthday gift?A. A dressB. A ringC. A jacket4. Where does the woman want to have dinner?A. At the Blue Moon R estaurantB. At the Red Rose RestaurantC. At the man’s house5. How much is the furniture?A. $1,305B. $1,450C. $1,595第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【英语】四川省蓉城名校联盟高中2017-2018学年高二4月联考试题(word版附答案)
四川省蓉城名校联盟高中2017-2018学年高二4月联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman meet Dilip Patel ?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. Around noon.2. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He has invited her to a tour.B. He has helped her with the tour.C. He has treated her to dinner.3. What does the man think of the present supplier?A. Unreliable.B. Irreplaceable.C. Dependable.4. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B. Organizing fun activities.C. Making a travel plan.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. When the man will attend a wedding.B. What he man should wear to a wedding.C. Whether the man has formal clothes for work.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省蓉城名校联盟高中2017-2018学年高一4月联考
四川省蓉城名校联盟高中2017-2018学年高一4月联考注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共30小题。
每小题2分,共60分。
在每个小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
下图是“某国人口自然增长率随时间变化示意图”,读图完成1-3题。
1. 关于该国人口变化的叙述,正确的是A. ①时期对应的人口增长模式为现代型B. ②时期人口总数大于③时期C. 发达国家人口增长模式特点与④时期完全相同D. 人口总数依次是③>④>⑤2. 目前世界各国人口增长模式与②④时期符合的一组国家是A. 日本、中国B. 中国、法国C. 尼日利亚、德国D. 新加坡、日本3. 该国不同时期面临的人口问题是A. ①时期人口老龄化日趋严重,老龄人口增多B. ②时期青壮年劳动力过剩,就业压力过重C. ③时期人口素质偏低,教育压力过大D. ④时期城市人口比重过高,与经济发展不相适应根据统计,中国近几十年来人口总数在不断攀升。
1980年总人口数量约9.87亿人,1990年约11.43亿人,2000年约12.67亿人,2010年约13.41亿人,人口专家预测中国未来人口数量还会不断上涨。
据此完成第4题。
4. 与我国1990-2010人口增长率变化过程相符的是下图为简易人口迁移示意图。
据此完成5-6题。
5. 若该图表示近年来世界人口流动的主要方向,则下列表述正确的是A. 甲地人口出现负增长,劳动力不足B. 乙地工资待遇较低C. 人口迁移方向从非洲迁往西亚D. 乙地人口增长过快6. 下列现象属于人口迁移的是A. 新疆游牧民的迁徙生活B. 国庆节期间去三亚旅游C. 暑假到外地打工,勤工俭学D. 高中毕业后到外省上大学生态城市建设是促进城市可持续发展的必然选择。
2017~2018学年度(上期)高2017级期中联考英语答案及评分标准
蓉城名校联盟2017~2018学年度(上)高2017级期中联考英语参考答案听力:1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC阅读:21-23DBC 24-27 ABBD 28-31CBDC 32-35CBAA 36-40ADCGF完形: 41-45 DACBD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 BAADC 56-60 BABCD语法填空:61. started 62. who 63. for 64. because 65. making66. fifth 67. difficulty 68 but 69. patiently 70. an评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
短文改错:The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a dictionary.which/thatIt was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistant, I quickly got thewere Withbook I needed. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal the man’s money.aAlthough nervous, but I tried to think a way to help him. Suddenly a good idea came to me. I∧ofstepped on the man’s foot on purpose. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright,gavewho quick walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed many quickly hearingthank to me.Thanks评分标准:有任何错误,包括格式错误、用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
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第I卷选择题(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman meet Dilip Patel ?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C.Around noon.2. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He has invited her to a tour.B. He has helped her with the tour.C. He has treated her to dinner.3. What does the man think of the present supplier?A. Unreliable.B. Irreplaceable.C. Dependable.4. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B. Organizing fun activities.C.Making a travel plan.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. When the man will attend a wedding.B. What he man should wear to a wedding.C. Whether the man has formal clothes for work.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. When did the woman see a film?A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.7. What could Blake’s most probably be?A. A cinema.B. A club.C.A coffee shop.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the man looking for Mr. Martin?A. To look for his photo ID.B. To deliver a package to him.C. To discuss a document with him.9. What does the man decide to do?A. Give the document to the woman.B. Come back later.C. Wait for Mr. Martin.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel now?A. Apologetic.B. Stressed.C. Relieved.11. What relation is the woman to Ricky?A. His neighbor.B. His sister.C. His classmate.12. Who is Emily Jefferson?A. One of the woman’s friend.B. A sports teacher.C. The owner of a community center.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the man making the call?A. To make a plan.B. To cancel a plan.C.To change a plan.14. How does the man suggest discussing the project tomorrow?A. By doing it on the phone.B. By holding a video-conference.C. By organizing a meeting at the woman’s office.15. When was the meting originally scheduled?A. At 4:00B. At 2:00C. At 3:0016. What will the woman do next?A. Make a call.B. E-mail Gianni.C.Attend a meeting.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who could the listeners most probably be?A. Students.B. Guides.C. Teachers.18. How long is the museum open on Mondays?A. 4 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 11 hours.19. Where will school groups meet the guide?A. At the entrance to the museum.B. At the car park.C. At the exhibition area.20. What do we know about the cafes in the museum?A. They d on’t accept advance booking.B. They can hold 80 people at the most.C. They aren’t open to the public.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGroup exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It’s an opportunity to be soc ial, release endorphins, and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates acommunity feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor. If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track. Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide y ou with the proper emotional support. I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll pro vide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.21. The first paragraph focuses on .A. the greatest challenge of group exerciseB. the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC. the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups22. The underlined word “upbeat” in he second paragraph probably means “.”A. expensiveB. averageC. secretiveD. cheerful23. When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary .A. to sustain a colorful lifestyleB. to surround yourself with supportive peopleC. to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD. to party on weekends with positive people24. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Building Up FitnessB. Seeking SupportC. Improving Your StrengthD. Supporting HealthBIn one study, college students who had important and reality-based conversations were more content than their peers who changed mere amusing remarks. But don’t deny small talks just yet.Psychologists have long said that connecting with others is important to well-being, but just how much conversation we require is under investigation. In one study, researchers overheard(偷听) undergraduates for four days, and then cataloged each overheard conversation as either “small talks” (“What do you have done? Popcorn? Yummy!”) or“substantive”(实质性的交流)(“So did they get divorced soon after?”). They found that the second type was related to happiness—the happiest students had roughly twice as many substantive talks as the unhappiest ones. Small talks, meanwhile, made up only 10 percent of their conversation, versus almost 30 percent of their conversation among the least content students.But don’t deny small talks just yet. Scientists believe that small talks could promote bonding. Researchers found that a small talk maintains closeness with loved ones after studying ring-tailed lemurs’(环尾弧猴) call-and-response conversations,similar to human small talks. Sill, joking with strangers could brighten your morning. In a series of experiments, those bus-takers told to chat with are reported a more pleasant journey than those told to “enjoy your loneliness” or to do whatever they normally would. Small talks can also help us feel connected to our surroundings. People who smiled at, made eye contact with, and briefly spoke with their Starbucks baristas (咖啡师) reported a greater sense of belonging than those who rushed through the transaction.Of course, some of us are better than others at turning small talks into something bigger. All the differences come to what researchers call “a curious mindset”.So go ahead to talk and ask. Small talks needn’t be idle. And being curious about others’ business isn’t all bad.25. According to the second paragraph, we can know that .A. we can deny small talks because substantive talks are more importantB. people who make more small talks are much happier than those making substantive talksC. the well-being is built largely due to the percentage of our substantive talksD. the least content students have twice the amount of small talks than those content students26. The benefits of small talks are the following EXCEPT .A. I can make the bonding between people much closerB. It can shorten the distance between strangers and make the journey pleasantC. It makes us feel connected with the surroundingsD. You can get more free cups of coffee from Starbucks baristas27. What’s the author’s attitude to small talks?A. Supportive.B. NegativeC. Sceptical.D. Neutral28. The text mainly tells us that .A. substantive talks are important in communicationB. small talks are important in communicationC. substantive talks make people happier than small talksD. small talks and substantive talks are equally important in lifeCSeveral animal species including gorillas in Rwanda and tigers in Bangladesh could risk dying out if the influence of climate change and extreme weather on their habitats is not stressed, a UN report showed on Sunday.Launched on the sidelines of global climate negotiations in Durban, the report by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization shows how higher temperatures, the rise in sea levels, deforestation and excessive land use have damaged the habitats of certain species, especially in Africa.“Many ecosystems have already been stressed by increasing population, historical and recent deforestation, unsustainable management practices and even invasive(外来的) species,” Eduardo Rojas-Briales, assistant director general at the FAO’s forestry department, said at the launch of the report.The most affected areas include mountains, isolated islands and coastal areas, which limit the possibilities for animals to migrate elsewhere and create new habitats.“The remaining populations become enclosed in very small ecosystems, they have inbreeding(近亲交配) problem—and at the end these species may disappear. ”he added.Other examples of affected animals included elephants in Mali, lions in the Serengeti and crocodiles in Malawi.The report said an estimated 20-30 percent of plant and animal species will be at higher risk of extinction due to global warming and a significant proportion of local species may become extinct by 2050 as a consequence.Other consequences could include the spread of invasive species and infectious diseases, it said,The report urges more focus on restoration of damaged ecosystems, especially those keys to dealing with climate change such as mangroves, inland waters, forests, savannahs and grasslands.The FAO also called for the creation of migration corridors for animals in areas where their movements were limited.The organization said while more resources were flowing to biodiversity conservation, more action at the government and policy level was needed.It also urged local communities to develop projects that mitigate the impact of climate change on wildlife, naming eco-tourism activities as an example.29. Why are mountains, isolated islands and coastal areas becoming the most affected areas, according to the passage?A. Because it is less possible for animals to move to other places and create new habitats.B. Because of higher temperatures and the rise in sea levels there.C. Because of the spread of invasive species and infectious diseases.D. Because animals there are more likely to migrate to other places and create new habitats.30. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph mean?A. move.B. strengthen.C. improve.D. weaken.31. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. There are no resources available to conserve the biodiversity.B. It is better for the local communities to limit ecotourism activities.C. The government should take some measures and some policies should be made to protect the biodiversity though more resources were being used for it.D. It is the local communities rather than the government that should take measures to protect the species from extinction.32. What is the best title for the passage?A. Endangered AnimalsB. Animals at Risk due to Climate ChangeC. Global Warming and Its ConsequencesD. Solutions to Animal ExtinctionDThe Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore(1913)Prize motivation:”because of his deep sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, with perfect skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West”.William Faulkner (1949)Prize motivation: “fo r his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel”.Ernest Miller Hemingway(1954)Prize motivation:”for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in The Old Man and the Sea”.John Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation:“for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception”.Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill(1953)Prize motivation:for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant speech skills in defending noble human values”. Claude Simon (I 985)Prize motivation: “who in his novel combines the poet’s and the painter’s creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the description of the human condition”.Mo Yan (2012)Prize motivation:”he, with dreamlike realism, combines folk tales, history and the contemporary”. Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation: “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”.33. Which writer won the Noble Prize for his specific work instead of his lifelong achievements?A. John Steinbeck.B. Ernest Hemingway.C. William Faulkner.D. Winston Churchill.34. Whose works will you turn to if you are interested in a song writing Nobel Prize winner?A. Mo Ya n’s.B. Claude Simon’s.C. Bob Dylan’s.D. Rabindranath Tagore’s.35. Who described real life experience in his historic works?A. Winston Churchill.B. John Steinbeck.C. Mo Yan.D. Ernest Hemingway.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。