湖南省高考英语 完形填空专题学生选练11
高考英语四月阅读理解和完形填空自练(11)高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校南宁市2015高考英语四月阅读理解和完形填空自练(11)答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解Many of us still tend to think that emotions can affect reasonablethought,and sometimes land us in trouble.But in recent years psychologists have taken quite a different view.Keith Oatley,Professor of Psychology at Glasgow University,is involved in the research which shows the fundamental importance of emotions.He believes we_are_very_ambivalent_about_them:we think of our emotions as being unreasonable,but we also consider them as essential to being human.For example,Mr Spock,a character in the television series Star Trek,is superintelligent and he has no emotions at all.However,he is never made captain of the spaceship.Maybe,this is because Mr Spock is not the kind of person you can share your feelings with—a person who shows his emotions.As Professor Oatley points out,our emotions have very important functions,for example,fear.If we cross the road and a car approaches,we usually stop moving or step back.We stop what we are doing,check what we have done and pay very careful attention to the environment.The emotion of fear makes us take this small series of actions which,on average,help preserve our safety.On the other hand,if things are going well and small problems come up,we find we can solve them with the resources we have to hand.As a consequence,we tend to feel happy and usually continue doing the job. Anger is an emotion that tends to occur when someone is preventing us from doing something.Then this small “kit” of reactions enables us to prepare ourselves to be quite aggressive to that person,or to try harder,and so on.Professor Oatley believes emotions generally occur at these important moments in actions.With fear and anger our emotions make us decide to start doing something else,whil e with happiness they “suggest” we continue what we are already doing.【语篇解读】相关研究表明,情感对人而言至关重要,不可或缺。
湖南高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)
湖南高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only1 . We had work enough for only four days of the week. So we decided that we would2 from Monday through Thursday, and take Fridays to do3 projects in our hometown.One day, we went to a very old gentleman's 4 to do a total cleanup. When we arrived,an elderly woman 5 us at the door. We thought she was the wife, but it turned out she was the 6 . She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, we began to 7 the house and the yard. It was 8 how much work a group could get done when everyone was working9 . That gentleman's house went from dirt to a sparkling clean palace by the time we10 .The thing I most remember about that day, 11 , was not the great cleaning job that we did, but something 12 . When we walked into the house, I noticed the wonderful drawings that 13 the walls. The daughter told us that her father had 14 them, and that he hadn't 15 art until he was 80 years old. I was 16 : these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum. At the time, I was in my early30s and wanted to do something that would 17 my creative and artistic competence more than being president of a company would 18 . I had felt that it was too 19 to make a change at this "advanced" stage of my life. Boy! My 20 belief system got expanded that afternoon!1. A. temporary B. easy C. proper D. impossible2. A. rest B. play C. start D. work3. A. research B. service C. design D. class4. A. company B. house C. office D. room5. A. showed B. helped C. invited D. greeted6. A. colleague B. wife C. daughter D. partner7. A. sell B. buy C. clean D. tour8. A. amazing B. amusing C. boring D. tiring9. A. individually B. together C. alone D. equally10. A. finished B. washed C. started D. arrived11. A. however B. therefore C. instead D. moreover12. A. similar B. familiar C. different D. absurd13. A. built B. faced C. made D. decorated14. A. colored B. painted C. observed D. purchased15. A. appealed to B. given up C. kept to D. taken up16. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. shocked D. satisfied17. A. use B. lack C. add D. provide18. A. continue B. allow C. fail D. process19. A. active B. simple C. difficult D. strange20. A. open B. social C. new D. limited【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,是几年前,作者的公司生意下滑,作者于是利用周五的时间和同时一起去了家乡做公益活动,帮助老人做清洁工作。
高中英语真题-高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(11)答案
高中英语真题:高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(11)答案阅读理解Linus Pauling, the only person who has won two undivided No bel Prizes, was born in . He attended but because of an unim portant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962, long af ter he had received his Bachelor’s degree in chemical engine ering from Oregon State College in 1922. He had chosen to st udy his major because he could get a good job with it.He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the structure of complex substances. His inter est in the“behavior”of molecules(分子)led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, es pecially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts, the amino acids(氨基酸), which are called the“building blocks of life”. In 1950, he c onstructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule, a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cel l.During World WarⅡ, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, forwhich he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 194 8. However, the use of the atomic bomb near the end of the w ar turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on t he structure of molecules, he took an immediate interest in th e deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structu res.From then on, Pauling protested the production of the hydrog en bombs and supported the prevention of the spread of nucl ear weapons. Through his efforts, The Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except und erground ones, came into effect on October 10, 1963, the sa me day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace .【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Linus Pauling一生的成就及其对世界所做出的杰出贡献。
-湖南省英语高考完形填空(word)
06湖南高考完形填空I returned to Abujs,the capital of Nigerin,after college gradvation.I had been there before my mother became a minister.Two weeks Inter.I told my mother I was bored.She said.“Here’re the car keys.Go and buy some fruit.”36 ,I jurnped into the car and speeded off.Seeing me or rather my 37 ,a boy sprang up(跳起来). 38 to sell his banan is and peanuts.“Ban ana 300 naira.Peanut 200 naira!Looking at his bbinck-striped bananas,I 39 to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.He 40 .I handed h im a 500 naira note.He didn’t have41 .So I told him not to worry.He was 42 and smiled a row of petfect teeth.When.two weeks later.I 43 this same boy.I was more aware of my position in Nigerian soeicty.I should 44 this country as the son of a 45 .But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so 46 to see a little boy who should have been in school selling frust.“What’s up?”I asked.He answered in47 English,“I…I no get money to buy book.”I took out two 500 naira notes.He looked around 48 before sticking his hand into the car 49 the bills.One thousand naira means a lot to a farnily that 50 only 50,000 cach year.The next morning,security officers told me,“In this place,when you give a little,people think you’re a foun tain of opportunity(机会).”51 it’s right,but this happens everywhere in the world.I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for 52 .After six months’work in northern Nigeria,I returned and saw him again standing on the road.“Are you in school now?”He nodded.A silence fell as we looked at each other,then I 53 what he wanted.I held out a 500 naira note.“Take this.”He shook his head fiercely and stepped back 54 hurt.“It’s a gift.”I said.Shaking his head again,he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts,“I’ve been waiting to 55 these to you.”36.A.Encouraged B.Disappointed C.Delighted D.Confused37.A.car B.mother C.drivet D.keys38.A.willing B.afraid C.cager D.ashamed39.A.got down B.bargained down C.put down D.look down40.A.explained B.promised C.agreed D.admitted41.A.change B.notes C.checks D.bills42.A.troubled B.regretful fortable D.graleful43.A.ran after B.ran into C.ran over D.ran to44.A.proteet B.enjoy C.help D.support45.A.minister B.headmaster C.manager D.president46.A.lucky B.amazing C.funny mon47.A.old B.broken C.traditional D.modern48.A.proudly B.madly C.cunously D.nervously49.A.for B.with C.at D.upon50.A.spends B.pays C.makes D.affords51.A.Possibly B.Actually C.Certainly D.Fortunately52.A.joys B.nuts C.books D.bananas53.A.asked B.unagined C.reminded D.realized54.A.when B.as if C.even if D.after55.A.send B.provide C.sell D.give07湖南高考完形填空When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it.“You can do it,” said my mother, “39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.”“But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 40 money. Please, Mom, don’t 41 me.“Then I’ll help you,” she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one, but I 43 .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 47 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 48 me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 51 after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 52 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day.36. A. to B. for C. after D. over37. A. because B. though C. until D. while38. A. promised B. noticed C. worried D. hoped39. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Yet40. A. of B. on C. about D. with41. A. blame B. fool C. frighten D. make42. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer43. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted44. A. angry B. sad C. worry D. ashamed45. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first46. A. surprised B. impolite C. pleased D. impatient47. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined48. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save49. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change50. A. two B. three C. four D. five51. A. smoothly B. fairly C. simply D. conveniently52. A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up53. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted54. A. thought B. stated C. announced D. suggested55. A. imagining B. preparing C. examining D. describing08湖南高考完形填空“This Friday we’ll have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge, ” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can work alone or with a partner. ”My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projets__36_.The _37___of the challenge was simple ---to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when _38__the stadium wall.I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. __39___the butter-cream gave me an idea.“I have a brilliant design for our __40____container!”I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 41 the egg with some butter-cream. ”“Why not pit the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞) 42 ?” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea. ”I couldn’t believe it, Of course we’d had our little 43 in the past, but she’d never called any of my ideas “44 ” before.“Then I’ll build mine and you build yours!”45 words had been out, our friendship was challenged.When Friday finally arrived, I had to 46 Cassie’s Egg Force One looked pretty good. 47_, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didn’t look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 48 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke.After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 49 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 50 . The side walk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳) from those 51 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,”Cassie said. She was holding her Egg Force One. My _52 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket. 53 .“My egg bounced 54 , ”she explained, pointing to a broken shell.“A tie(平局), ”Mr. Baker said.Cassie looked at me, and her glare 55 . I laughed. She smiled…36. A. patiently B. silently C. together D. alone37. A. function B. goal C. reason D. result38. A. rolled down B. pushed against C. thrown at D. dropped over39. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding40. A. butter B. sandwich C. cream D. egg41. A. protect B. replace C. carry D. mix42. A. followed B. covered C. attached D. supported43. A. ideas B. fights C. worries D. challenges44. A. wrong B. stupid C. brilliant D. scientific45. A. Since B. While C. But D. And46. A. explain B. deny C. admit D. prove47. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Besides48. A. paced down B. turned around C. walked up D. went back49. A. left B. wanted C. chosen D. discovered50. A. steps B. way C. wall D. sidewalk51. A. intended B. unexpected C. failed D. desired52. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. heart53. A. Lost B. Dirty C. Broken D. Empty54. A. around B. out C. in D. down55. A. returned B. remained C. increased D. softened 参考答案;06 36—55 CACBC ADBBA DBDAC ACDBD07 36—55 ABCCD DABCD DCBDB ADCDA08 36-55 CBDAD ACBBA CBCAA CDDBD。
湖南益阳市第一中学最新 版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)
湖南益阳市第一中学最新版高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the far end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts, lives a little girl near and dear to the neighborhood. Two-year-old Samantha Savitz is 1 , but she loves to talk to anyone who knows sign language. And her whole personality changes when it's someone who can 2 with her.Her desire for communication has been 3 obvious to everyone in the neighborhood. Whenever Sam tries to be neighborly, they 4 themselves lost for words. So they need to 5 more than a basic conversation with the child in the community.Unfortunately, this isn't something you can 6 with ease. You'd need the whole community to learn sign language 7 for a little 2-year-old girl. You can't 8 neighbors to do that. You can only appreciate them when they do.On their own, Sam's neighbors got together, 9 an instructor, and are now fully 10 an American Sign Language class. Even the parents of deaf children don't 11 to learn sign language. Now Sam has a whole 12 to communicate with her.And this level of inclusion will almost certainly guarantee a happier, more 13 Sam. Her parents says there aren't words in any language to express their 14 . In fact, they're already seeing a 15 in their daughter. "The first thing she says to us is 'friend'", said her mother, "I think your heart would 16 just as mine did."Sometimes it feels like America is losing its 17 of community — but then you hear about a place like this where it takes a whole village to 18 a child. Now the village is alive and is here to 19 us that what makes a "good neighborhood" is nothing more than good 20 .1. A. blind B. deaf C. lame D. dull2. A. communicate B. sing C. play D. quarrel3. A. cheerfully B. peacefully C. painfully D. doubtfully4. A. make B. find C. let D. have5. A. strike up B. put off C. go through D. take in6. A. confirm B. trust C. discover D. solve7. A. still B. even C. just D. also8. A. educate B. expect C. wish D. help9. A. trained B. taught C. hired D. dismissed10. A. trapped in B. involved in C. aware of D. equipped with11. A. agree B. plan C. promise D. bother12. A. school B. community C. family D. club13. A. well-fed B. well-known C. well-behaved D. well-adjusted14. A. sympathy B. dilemma C. gratitude D. love15. A. complaint B. fault C. difference D. commitment16. A. melt B. race C. break D. burst17. A. control B. credit C. sign D. sense18. A. raise B. feed C. tell D. request19. A. urge B. warn C. guide D. remind20. A. neighbors B. friends C. partners D. colleagues【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了为与失聪女童能够顺畅沟通,整个社区学用手语的温情故事。
湖南湘潭县第一中学高中英语完形填空基础练习题doc
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 1 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 2 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 3 that, in the past, would have started him 4 again. For a few years we were 5 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again."I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's 6 to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant 7 to me that things were 8 so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he 9 the poem with me. The poem's 10 , yet profound words immediately became 11 ofmy daily routine as well.About a month after this 12 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 13 for each day of the year.It has been my 14 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 15 .I 16 opened the book to November 10 to see 17 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 18 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 19 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 20 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer.God grant methe serenity to accept the things I cannot change;the courage to change the things I can;and the wisdom to know the difference.1. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right2. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on3. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house4. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking5. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager6. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation7. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder8. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever9. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked10. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring11. A. all B. that C. any D. part12. A. talk B. quarrel C. trip D. lesson13. A. listed B. included C. read D. said14. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message15. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites16. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly17. A. where B. whether C. what D. how18. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened19. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed20. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了父亲戒烟和父亲给我的生日礼物,说明一个道理:有冷静接受不能改变的,有勇气改变能够改变的,有智慧去区别两类事。
高考英语-语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(含答案解析)
2017届高考英语专题练习(十一)语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1.________(health) while 2.________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3.________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4.________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5.________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6.________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7.________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8.________ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9.________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10.________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1.________(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone 2.________ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3.________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4.________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5.________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6.________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7.________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8.________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9.________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10.________ (rescue).Ⅱ.完形填空8.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner9.A.collect B.clear C.move D.set10.A.explained B.claimed C.announced D.insisted11.A.generously B.honestly C.luckily D.modestly12.A.what B.how C.which D.why13.A.Convince B.Inspire C.Permit D.Command14.A.lost B.done C.left D.kept15.A.extra B.special C.sincere D.healthy16.A.storm B.take C.make D.give17.A.laugh B.relax C.eat D.perform18.A.On B.For C.To D.With19.A.fighting B.searching C.reaching D.sending20.A.glove B.apron C.towel D.hatⅢ.阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t think school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the same clothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1.What are these people talking about________?A.Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B.Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C.Their opinions on some of their school rules.D.Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2.How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A.They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B.They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C.They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D.They stopped going to school for some days.3.According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A.will make them lose their personality to othersB.can unite them into one way of thinkingC.will enable them to look better than other peopleD.can save them a lot of money4.From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A.many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB.the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC.their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD.the students in their school had a hard time in winter语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解答案Ⅰ.语法填空A1.healthy2.traveling3.If/When/While4.easier5.is stolen6.with7.which8.unnecessary9.preparations10.aB1.was walking2.calling3.any4.slipped5.it6.should have got7.However8.a9.later10.aⅡ.完形填空1~5.BDCAB 6~10.DCABC 11~15.AADCB 16~20.ABDCD Ⅲ.阅读理解1~4.BBAD语法填空2篇+完形填空+阅读理解1篇解析Ⅰ.A1.1.healthy考查形容词.在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你拥有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行.stay healthy“保持身体健康”.2.2.考查非谓语动词.此处省略了主语和be动词,故用travel的现在分词形式.3.考查状语从句.根据语境可知,此空既可以用引导条件状语从句的If“如果”,也可以用引导时间状语从句的When/While.4.考查形容词的比较级.由空前的much可知,此处应用easy的比较级形式.5.考查时态和语态.passport和steal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且此处是在陈述一般情况,应用一般现在时,故填is stolen.6.考查介词.表示某人随身携带某物应用介词with.7.考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,to ________引导定语从句,由于空处作介词to的宾语,故用which. 8.考查形容词.根据语境可知,此处指不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡.9.考查名词.空处作make的宾语,应用prepare的名词形式,另外preparation作“准备工作”讲时是可数名词,故用其复数形式.10.考查冠词.have a good time“玩得高兴”,为固定短语.B1.考查时态.根据语境可知,此处是在陈述过去的某一时间正在发生的事情,故应用过去进行时.2.考查非谓语动词.hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,故填calling.3.考查固定短语.at any moment是一个固定短语,表示“随时”.4.考查时态.此处只是在叙述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时.5.考查it作形式主语.此处it是形式主语,代替句中真正的主语“to climb up there alone”.6.考查虚拟语气.作者认为他本应该先寻求帮助,而不是一个人来营救孩子,故应用should have done表示“本应该做而没有做”.7.考查副词.句中的“Then I reached the boy.”和“I couldn’t get him down.”是转折关系,故用However.8.考查冠词.crowd表示“一群人”时是可数名词,故填a.9.考查副词.句中的“there appeared a helicopter”说明,大约过了五分钟一架直升机出现了,故填later. 10.10.were rescued考查时态和语态.主语we和动词rescue之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且陈述的是过去的事情,故应用were rescued.Ⅱ.1.下文说“Dad did the dishes”,因此“对付,处理”.父亲对我们说这些盘子由他来处理(take care of).2.由下文的“I could never do those dishes”可推断.“我”作为家中的男孩,看到父亲系着围裙,觉得很奇怪(strange).3.根据语境的连贯性判断应,用until引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”.“我”从来没有仔细想过这个问题,直到(until)有一天这个差事落到“我”的身上.4.下文说“Dad seemed in a merry mood”,因此.父亲高兴地(cheerfully)给“我”分派任务.5.从下文内容可知,父亲把星期天早饭后洗碗的差事给了“我”,因此,表示“责任”.每个男孩的人生中都会有需要他承担某种责任(responsibilities)的时刻.6.语境中提到了“in the paper”和“word”,这里说的应该是报纸上刊登的字谜游戏,因此项“谜,智力游戏”. 7.这个疑问句是父亲反问儿子的, Is there anything wrong with...?表示“……有什么不对吗?”,为固定句式,此处省略了Is there,故用代词anything.8.文章开头就交代了,本文的故事发生在早饭之后,因此.那天(星期天)早上“我”没吃多少早饭(breakfast). 9.这里表示姐姐开始清理(clear)饭桌.10.此时父亲叫母亲一起去看报纸,因此用announce表示“大声而肯定地说”.11.面对母亲的疑问,父亲不失时机地夸了“我”一句,说是“我”自己慷慨地提出要做家务的,因此表示“大方地,慷慨地”.12.本空在句中引导表语从句,并在从句中作had come to的宾语,指事,因此用what引导表语从句.“我”的生活成了这番模样.13.“我”对于洗碗很不情愿,与前面的“ask”呼应,故,表示“命令”.你可以要求“我”在暴风雨中奔跑.可以命令“我”坐过山车倒着跑.这些事情我都愿意做.但是我从来不会洗碗.14.这里用过去分词left作定语,表示“剩下的”.根据上文语境“但是我从来不会洗碗”可推断此处表示“我”只能拒绝洗碗的命令.15.人们都说,父亲与儿子之间存在着一种特别的化学反应.这里说的是父子之间有一种说不清道不明的特别的纽带关系,用special表示“特别的”.16.文章前面说了,“我”对父亲的命令感到很不情愿,这里应用storm表示“气冲冲地走”.17.此时父亲把领带松开,衬衣的袖子卷起,手上拿着那件旧围裙,要“我”穿上,看来父亲真的是要“我”来完成他原先的任务了,这样父亲就能放松一下,因此.18.这里用with that表示“紧接着,然后”,符合语境.19.此时作者看着围裙发呆,似乎看到父亲正拿着盘子快乐地洗刷.这里用reach for表示“伸手去拿”,因此.20.文章开头说父亲在洗碗的时候唱的歌是I Had a Hat When I Came in,下文说作者想做父亲那样的人,因此,作者也开始唱那首关于帽子的歌曲.Ⅲ.1.主旨大意题.从每个人所述的内容可以看出,这些人主要是在针对校服发表自己的看法.2.细节理解题.根据“We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents.”可知答案. 3.细节理解题.Mami Kanemaru认为穿校服的话他们看上去都一样,无法表现个性,由此判断,她认为在其他人看来穿相同的衣服会使他们失去个性.4.推理判断题.冬天穿校服感到冷,但老师要求学生在校服下面不能再穿汗衫,如果不遵守就会受罚,由此推断,冬天对他们来说很难熬。
湖南省永州市高中英语完形填空经典例题百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's 3 . "What are we going to do next?" When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them.I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts.1. A. peaceful B. optimistic C. independent D. unforgettable2. A. learner B. athlete C. Instructor D. official3. A. student B. assistant C. colleague D. servant4. A. asked B. taught C. doubted D. explained5. A. interesting B. ordinary C. challenging D. creative6. A. declared B. stressed C. assume d D. concluded7. A. fare B. trick C. ambition D. process8. A. jobs B. abilities C. components D. styles9. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise10. A. expectation B. instruction C. requirement D. assessment11. A. important B. enjoyable C. famous D. flexible12. A. develop B. promise C. discuss D. introduce13. A. extreme B. classic C. active D. secure14. A. turned out B. figured out C. came out D. pointed out15. A. generous B. humorous C. outspoken D. helpful16. A. respond B. contribute C. stick D. object17. A. difficulties B. features C. achievements D. situations18. A. assign B. organize C. recognize D. accomplish19. A. Recently B. Occasionally C. Importantly D. Suddenly20. A. adventures B. gains C. contests D. dreams【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳的志愿者活动。
2021高考英语完形填空、阅读理解贵阳市【四月】自练及答案11
【由湖南省2022高考十三校联考其次次考试改编】阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WASHINGTON The head of the World Bank says for the first time in human history, it is possible to end poverty around the world.Jim Yong Kim told a Washington audience Tuesday, he wants to make ending world poverty by 2030 a top goal for the bank and governments around the world.World Bank President Jim Yong Kim says that the problems of poverty, hunger and inequality are wide, urgent and a matter of survival of millions."We know that despite the great successes of the last decade, there are still about 1.3 billion people living in extreme poverty, 870 million who go hungry every day, and 6.9 million children under five dying every year," he said.But Kim told a Washington audience that the previous successful efforts to cut the number of people living in extreme poverty by half give them hope."We are at an auspicious moment in history, when the successes of past decades and an increasingly favourable economic outlook (前景:)combine to give developing countries a chance-for the first time ever-to end extreme poverty within a generation," he said in a speech at Georgetown University."Our duty now must be to ensure that these favourable circumstances are matched with deliberate decisions to realize this historic opportunity."Kim says success will require increasing the speed of economic growth, particularly in South Africa and South Asia.But he warned that civil unrest (动乱)could happen if economic growth does not help people at all income levels, and also include women and youth.Kim says that the World Bank and other development agencies will have more resources to get this job done right."Meeting this 2030 goal will take extraordinary effort," he said.However, Kim warned that all the progress in fighting poverty could be destroyed by climate disasters unless the nations of the world do more to prevent climate change.1.In the opinion of Jim Yong Kim, world poverty _____.A.is not quite hard to end by 2030B.exists only in Africa and AsiaC.is difficult but hopeful to end by 2030D.will be sure to disappear by 2030 2.Which of the following gives Jim Yong Kim the hope to end world poverty?A.A decreasing number of people are living in poverty.B.Great successes have been achieved in science and technology.C.Economic growth is increasing in developing countries.D.All countries have started to fight poverty.3.The underlined word "auspicious" in Paragraph 5 most probably means "_____".A.unforgettable B.luckyC.disappearing D.important4.According to Jim Yong Kim, in order to end world poverty, _____.A.we must prevent civil unrest from happeningB.we can't ignore the needs of women and youthC.we must make more people realize the importance of fighting povertyD.the countries across the world must work together to stop climate change5.What s the passage mainly about?A.The key of ending world poverty is preventing climate changeB.A top goal - ending world poverty will possibly be achieved by 2030C.The success of ending poverty - economic growthD.The progress in fighting poverty【参考答案】1--5、CABDB阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
湖南省高考英语完形填空专题学生选练11
湖南省2016年高考英语完形填空专题学生选练11完形填空。
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 2 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.4 as high as he could, but even as his tallest5 he was unable to touch It. He began to6 up and down , as high as he could, at the7 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of8 .Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 9 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 10 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking 11 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 12 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .He had tried everything he could think to do. 13 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 15 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 16 like this, the more unhappy he became.17 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 18 , I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s 19 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 20 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?(A)1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing(C)2. A. so B. then C. but D or(C)3. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier(B)4. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling(D)5. A. strength B. length C. range D. height(A)6. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance(C)7. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level(D)8. A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach(B)9. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold(A)10. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike(D)11. A. up B. forward C. down D. around(B)12. A. for B. with C. on D. of(C)13. A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon(B)14. A. back B. away C. up D. down(C)15. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals(A)16. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed(B)17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise(D)18. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful(D)19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing(A)20. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe1. 【解析】A 根据前面的句子可知,男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果,因此如果要他选择的话,他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。
高考英语练习卷11
第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(虚拟语气专练1)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. —Oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through2. If I ______ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to3. ______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be4. They ______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they'd never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get5. —I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You ______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told6. —Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.—Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat's still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't7. He ______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't8. If it were not for the fact that she ______ sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. might not9. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened10. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed11. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might12. But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won13. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come14. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______ all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. hasB. will haveC. should haveD. must have15. It is time that the government ______ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. had taken16. Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology ______.A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved17. It is important that the TOEFL office ______ your registration.A. will confirmB. confirmC. confirmsD. must confirm18. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they _____ the experience of meeting.A. didn't haveB. didn't have hadC. hadn't hadD. don't have19. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn't be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A. had taken upB. takes upC. have taken upD. would have taken up20. He described the town as if he _____ it himself.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. sees第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
湖南高考英语完形填空精选题带答案
湖南高考英语完形填空精选题(一)To celebrate the end of our exams,my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We __1__hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our___2__ came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck,my purse strap(带子) got___3__ on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped____4__ my hands and went flying in the air. The tray,and its contents,__5__ on a man who was just about to __6__ a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly__7__, as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.Then I__8__my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of __9__。
Instead,he said "It‘s OK” to __10__ me before he disappeared into the washroom.Still shaky and unsure__11__ to do next,my friends and I went to a table and sat there,trying our best to look__12__。
A moment later,the man came out of the washroom and___13__ our table. My heart almost stopped __14__。
2023-2024学年湖南省湘南中学高考英语必刷试卷含解析
2024年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds ______ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.that B.what C.which D.when2.E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.A.done B.doing C.to do D.is done3.— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.A.Before B.WhenC.Where D.Though4.It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A.what B.whichC.that D.where5.Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.A.didn’t make B.couldn’t have madeC.hadn’t made D.shouldn’t have made6.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning __________.A. had it stopped B.did it stopC.stopped it D.it stopped7.Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years.A.worn out B.tried outC.made out D.sent out8.—What about going abroad for further study?—Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before.A.there to be B.there beingC.it to be D.it being9.---Excuse me, would you please ______ me some petrol?---Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A.spare B.saveC.share D.spend10.—This is the first time I ________ my picture with my own hands.—It is time that you ________ a picture for me.A.have taken; took B.took; should takeC.took; will take D.will take; have taken11.This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.production B.offerC.range D.division12.______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A.Not getting B.Not to getC.Not having got D.Not got13.As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity.A.has Beyonce influenced pop culture B.influenced pop culture has BeyonceC.Beyonce has influenced pop culture D.influenced pop culture Beyonce has14.— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall15.The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______on the radio just now.A.given away B.given in C.given off D.given out16.---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A.Far from it B.Sounds goodC.By all means D.It's out of question17.It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A.was until; when B.was until;thatC.was not until; when D.was not until; that18.Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A.where B.from whereC.which D.from which19.________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A.As long as B.UnlessC.Now that D.While20.Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.A.do you work; you can B.you work; you canC.do you work; can you D.you work; can you第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语专题11_完形填空突破专练
专题11 完形填空突破专练(一)AImagine that your life is like a treasure hunt. One day, a particular goal __1__ your attention and you decide to __2__ on a treasure hunt. You begin the long hike and encounter a __3__ or two along the way. Already the __4__ path is starting to look different from the buried treasure that you have been imagining. Things get __5__ when you finally arrive at the spot. You say to yourself, “This doesn't look like the treasure I __6__ imagined! I must be on the wrong path. I __7__ all this time!”You wonder,“Hmm ... maybe I should __8__ goals?” after thinking for a few moments. It's __9__ to feel a sense of disappointment or __10__ when this occurs, but I think the deeper problem is __11__ in how we approached the treasure in the first place.The __12__ is that most people spend all of their time thinking about the treasure. The fastest way to get to a particular spot, __13__,is to set your compass and start walking. The idea here is to commit to your goal with the strongest __14__. Develop a clear, single-minded __15__ for where you are. And then __16__ all of your energy to the journey and be committed to the path you are walking.In other words, your goal becomes your compass, not your buried treasure. The goal is your __17__,not your destination. The goal is a mission that you are on, a path that you __18__. That is just fine and worthwhile, __19__ comes from that path. It is the commitment to walking the path that __20__.【文章大意】本文为议论文。
湖南省高考英语专题检测卷十一完形填空
完形填空(建议历时:20分钟)(2021·长沙模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree. No name, no 1 . It has peeked(looked quickly)through the branches of our tree for the past 10 years or so.It all began because my husband Mike 2 Christmas-oh, out the true meaning of Christmas, but the 3 aspects of it- overspending and the frantic(慌忙地)running around at the last minute to get gifts because you couldn’t think of anything else. So, I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts, sweaters and ties and reach for something 4 just for Mike.The inspiration came in an 5 way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team of mostly black kids sponsored by a church. These young men, dressed in ragged sneakers, 6 a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new wrestling shoes. As the match began, I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without helmets, a luxury that they obviously couldn’t7 . Well, we thoroughly defeated them and took every weight class. Mike shook his head 8 , “I wish just one of them could have won, ”he said. “They have a lot of potential, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them. ”Mike loved kids and he knew them. That’s when the9 for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local 10 goods store and bought wrestling headgear and shoes and sent them anonymously(匿名)to the church. On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was my gift for him. His 11 was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in 12 years.1. A. participation B. editionC. identificationD. qualification2. A. loved B. celebrated C. spent D. hated3. A. educational B. commercialC. spiritualD. social4. A. expensive B. practical C. especial D. special5. A. unusual B. awkwardC. astonishingD. attractive6. A. presented B. possessedC. prohibitedD. preserved7. A. advocate B. abuse C. adopt D. afford8. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. deliberately9. A. envelope B. idea C. money D. shop10. A. sporting B. clothingC. cheapD. opening11. A. car B. smile C. eye D. helmet12. A. succeeding B. pastC. passingD. fascinatingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with the word that best fits the context.Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family. One day, he was swimming in the river when someone shouted, “Look out, there is13. shark not far away! ”Hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death14. he was scared of its dangerous characteristic. “Don’t worry, Tom! ”His father said, “15. we’d better go back to our hotel in order to avoid being harmed. ”16. stayed in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much hotter, Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up 17. than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat with his new friend, Jack. Not only 18. Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualification. They became very good friends soon. After they parted, they kept writing to each other. Now, Tom still often hears 19. Jack.They talked in their letters about things and persons 20. they remembered in the seaside.【拓展训练】依照Section A回答下列问题。
湖南省2024年普通高中学业水平合格性模拟考试英语仿真卷(十一)含答案
2024年湖南省高中学业水平模拟考试(十一)英语(答案在最后)时量:90分钟满分:100分第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHome away from homePet boarding facilities in and around RochesterBear Creek Kennels(犬舍)Tel:507-287-0045Offering boarding and day care for dogs of all ages,Bear Creek Kennels has both indoor and outdoor fenced areas.Dogs are encouraged to play with each other throughout the day.It costs$24per night.The drop-off/pick-up times are:Mon.–Fri.,7a.m.–6p.m.;Sat.,8a.m.–5p.m.;Sun.,3–5p.m.Bob’s Animal Friends Tel:507-280-9572Bob’s Animal Friends wants your dogs to feel right at home,so much so that it offers a“Sleep Buddy”add-on for$10per night.A caretaker will stay overnight with your dog,meaning extra care time and sleeping on the sofa. It costs$25per night.The drop-off/pick-up times are:Mon.–Fri.,6:30a.m.–7p.m.;Sat.,7–8a.m.and5–6p.m.; Sun.,5–6p.m.K-9Kennels Inc.Tel:507-289-2470The owners of K-9Kennels Inc,live on site,land the grounds include large fenced areas for outdoor play. Indoor kennels are climate-controlled,and there’s even an indoor play room to ensure your dogs get plenty of movement.It costs$25per day.The drop-off/pick-up times are:Mon.–Fri.,7a.m.–7p.m.;Sat,and Sun.,8–11 a.m.and4–6p.m.Dogs‘n’More Boarding Tel:507-226-5384Dogs‘n’More Boarding features10indoor/outdoor kennels for dogs and a boarding area for cats.Indoor areas feature windows for natural light and doggy doors for them to go outside at will.It costs$18per night for dogs and$15per night for cats.The drop-off/pick-up times are:Mon.–Sat.,6:30a.m.–8p.m.;Sun.,1–8p.m.1.When can an owner drop off his pet at Bear Creek Kennels on Saturday?A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At5:00p.m.D.At5:30p.m.2.How much is a three-night sofa stay at Bob’s Animal Friends?A.$45.B.$54.C.$75.D.$105.3.Which number will you call to ensure your pets get plenty of movement?A.507-289-2470.B.507-287-0045.C.507-226-5384.D.507-280-9572.4.Where can you drop off your cat?A.Bear Creek Kennels.B.Bob’s Animal Friends.C.K-9Kennels Inc.D.Dogs‘n’More Boarding.BWhen I was young,I loved and really did well in drawing and art.I won awards,got constant attention,and even saw my face in the newspaper and on television because of my natural ability to draw.Most people who happen to come across something that they are good at are encouraged to take it and run with it.Of course,my life was no different.From teachers,to principals,to family members,everyone seemed to have a ton of advice to give me in regard to art.All the while,my true desire was writing.I entered poetry,essay and short-story contests and lost all.It was such a contrast from my artistic competition experience!It was so bad that I had a good friend who told me once,“If you are so good at drawing,why do you even care about writing?Stick to drawing!”Though well intended,eighteen years later I’m glad I didn’t take his words to heart.Years went by with me still writing and still constantly entering contests.It was not until my first year in college that I finally got honorable mention in a poetry contest.As a writer,I’ve truly grown.I’m sure there are things in your life that are challenging and yet,rewarding.Endurance(忍耐),especially when it comes to things you truly love is essential.Take some time to devote some more energy to the thing that didn’t come easy and see what happens.5.Why did the author get much attention when she was young?A.She really loved drawing.B.She constantly won awards.C.She used to watch television.D.She had the ability to read nature.6.When the author seemed to be good at art,_____________.A.everyone encouraged her to run with itB.her parents knew little about itC.her teacher told the principal about itD.people wanted to take her advice7.What do Paragraph3and Paragraph4mainly talk about?A.The author’s desire to take part in contests.B.The author’s intention to be mentioned.C.The author’s experience to become a writer.D.The author’s advice to grow up quickly.8.Which of the following best describes the author?A.Responsible and calm.B.Talented and determined.C.Friendly and honest.D.Careful and proud.CNew scientific research has found that attending live sporting events improves levels of well-being and reduces feelings of loneliness.The study used data from7,209adults,aged16–85,living in England who joined in the Taking Part Survey,carried out by the British Government.The study found that attending sporting events results in higher scores of two major aspects of subjective well-being—life satisfaction and a sense of“life being worthwhile”—as well as lower levels of loneliness.Nowadays many initiatives(倡议)promote the benefits of physical participation in sport,but the researchers believe that watching live sporting events can also offer an accessible and effective public health tool for improving well-being and reducing loneliness.Lead author Dr.Helen Keyes said,“Previous research has focused on specific sports or small population samples,such as college students in the United States.Ours is the first study to look at the benefits of attending any sporting event across an adult population,and therefore our findings could be useful for shaping future public health strategies,such as offering reduced ticket prices for certain groups.”“The live events covered by the survey ranged from free amateur events to Premier League football matches. Therefore,further research needs to be done to see whether these benefits are more noticeable for high level sport.”“However,we do know that watching live sport of all kinds provides many opportunities for social interaction and this helps to establish group identity and belonging,which in turn reduces loneliness and makes a difference to levels of well-being.”9.The new research focused on whether attending live sporting events_____________.A.benefits people of different agesB.results in higher scores of studyC.improves levels of happinessD.reduces the harm of working alone10.We know that Dr.Helen Keyes and her team are the first to_____________.A.promote the benefits of physical participation in sportB.believe watching live sporting events helps reduce pressureC.offer reduced ticket prices for a certain group of peopleD.study how attending sporting events benefits adults11.What does the underlined word“noticeable”mean in Paragraph5?A.Easy to see.B.Hard to change.C.Possible to lose.D.True to believe.12.What does Dr.Helen Keyes think of their findings?eless.B.Helpful.C.Funny.D.Tiring.第二节小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。
湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高中英语完形填空综合练习题百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'm Therese, a business manager living in Berlin, Germany. Last month, I 1 to read over 100 nonfiction books in psyshology, politics, and leadership. It might sound 2 , but I really did.It started with a 3 . A colleague 4 me to read Mallcolm Gladwell's The Story of Success in two 5 . Determined as I was, I just couldn't 6 the deadline. I7 the first few chapters quickly but found it impossible to finish all in 2 hours. So I8 the bet, but it gave me an idea: I needed to find a better way to consume nonfiction books.I finally registered the Blinkist app, which is really 9 for me to read quickly. Blinkist is oneof the apps that transform books into "bite-sized" 10 . I've learned that in order to produce proper insights from every book, over 100 literary experts 11 themselves to work. I also love that the app has an audio 12 allowing me to listen to great ideas. So I seta fresh 13 with this cool app — to read the key insights from 100 books in one month. How did I do? I read 102 titles exactly.I used to 14 much time on social media. Moreover, my job is exhausting, so by the timeI leave work, my brain is pretty useless. 15 , reading a book on the Blinkist app is like a snack for my 16 . I'm happy that I'm doing something 17 with my time. Every day,I wake up 18 than the day before. If you want to get wiser too, then I challenge you to try and 19 my 102-title record! 20 the Blinkist app and start your reading adventure!1. A. arranged B. intended C. remembered D. managed2. A. crazy B. reasonable C. boring D. interesting3. A. promise B. bet C. decision D. joke4. A. encouraged B. challenged C. allowed D. persuaded5. A. weeks B. months C. days D. hours6. A. miss B. grasp C. meet D. catch7. A. held back B. searched for C. got through D. thought about8. A. won B. lost C. wrote D. purchased9. A. useful B. precious C. simple D. ordinary10. A. concept B. advice C. memory D. content11. A. apply B. addict C. help D. accustom12. A. button B. function C. signal D. picture13. A. password B. record C. goal D. date14. A. save B. spare C. abandon D. waste15. A.B. ThereforeC. HoweverD. IndeedMeanwhile16. A. heart B. body C. stomach D. brain17. A. casual B. worthless C. productive D. severe18. A. happier B. wiser C. worse D. busier19. A. beat B. set C. keep D. equal20. A. Look into B. Sign up C. Turn down D. Wait for【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者与同事打赌,要在两天内读完马尔科尔姆•格拉德威尔的《成功的故事》。
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湖南省2016年高考英语完形填空专题学生选练11完形填空。
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 2 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.4 as high as he could, but even as his tallest5 he was unable to touch It. He began to6 up and down , as high as he could, at the7 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of8 .Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 9 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 10 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking 11 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 12 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .He had tried everything he could think to do. 13 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 15 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 16 like this, the more unhappy he became.17 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 18 , I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s 19 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 20 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?(A)1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing(C)2. A. so B. then C. but D or(C)3. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier(B)4. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling(D)5. A. strength B. length C. range D. height(A)6. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance(C)7. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level(D)8. A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach(B)9. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold(A)10. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike(D)11. A. up B. forward C. down D. around(B)12. A. for B. with C. on D. of(C)13. A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon(B)14. A. back B. away C. up D. down(C)15. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals(A)16. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed(B)17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise(D)18. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful(D)19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing(A)20. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe1. 【解析】A 根据前面的句子可知,男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果,因此如果要他选择的话,他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。
2. 【解析】C 根据下面的句子“禁果诱人”可判断,上下文之间是转折关系,所以选择but。
3. 【解析】C 根据下文第50个空所在的句子中出现的hungry一词可判断,此处选择hungrier,表示“他越看那只苹果就越觉得肚子饿”。
4. 【解析】B 为了够到那只苹果,小男孩踮起脚尖,尽可能把身体伸展到最高的程度。
expand 扩大,扩充,扩展;stretch伸展,舒展;swing摆动,摇动;pull拉,扯,拔。
5. 【解析】D 根据语境可知,小男孩是站着伸手去够苹果,因此此处指的是身体的高度,不是力量、长度或范围。
6. 【解析】A 根据生活常识可判断,既然小男孩站着够不到苹果,他只能开始上下跳跃。
7.【解析】C 每次跳到最高的时候,小男孩就伸长了胳膊去够苹果。
at the top of在……顶部或顶端。
8. 【解析】D 根据下文可知,小男孩最终没有摘到苹果。
out of reach是固定短语,意为“手够不着, 达不到”。
9.【解析】 B 根据下文内容可知,小男孩没有放弃,他想如果自己踩在某些东西上面就能够到苹果了。
10. 【解析】A 小男孩身上背着书包,可他不想弄坏里面装的东西。
break在此处表示“弄坏,折断”。
11. 【解析】D 根据上下文内容可知,为了找到能踩在脚下的东西,小男孩四处环顾。
look around四处环顾。
12. 【解析】B 小男孩希望自己能够找到一个旧箱子,一块大石头,或者,如果顺利的话,能找到一架梯子。
for luck为了吉利,为了祈求好运;with luck如果一切顺利的话;其他两个介词不能与luck搭配。
13.【解析】C 小男孩尝试了所有的方法,在眼看没有任何其他选择的情况下,小男孩只好放弃了。
14. 【解析】B 没有办法摘到苹果,小男孩只好失望地走开。
walk away走开。
15. 【解析】C 根据上文可知,小男孩做了很多努力,因此耗尽了力气,觉得又累又饿。
16. 【解析】A 此处表示他越是这样想,就越觉得不开心。
17. 【解析】B 根据上下文内容可知,此处存在的是转折关系,所以选择however“然而,可是”。
18. 【解析】D 根据下文内容可知,小男孩开始理智地看待自己遇到的问题,觉得生气、失望、难过等都没有帮助,不能从根本上解决问题。
19.【解析】D 结合上文内容可知,小男孩清醒地认识到自己已经没有其他法子可用了,苹果也不会得到了。
20. 【解析】A 小男孩的反省也是文章主题的升华:面对无法解决的问题,我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。
完形填空----AI first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre,they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!I remember the buzz[嘈杂声] of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____.I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just ___48___ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to ___49___. But in the end, after three encores[加演], the show finished. We left the ___50___ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just ___51___ from a long sleep. My ears were still _52_with the beat of the last song.After the ___53___, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, ___54___, I listen to one of their songs and ___55___I’m back at that first show.(C)36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers(B)37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted(D)38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets(B)39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found(C)40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged(A)41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space(B)42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous(C)43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke(D)44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto (B)45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear(A)46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast(A)47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest(D)48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember (C)49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change(B)50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage(D)51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken(C)52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling(B)53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration (A)54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides(D)55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受,以及后来也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝,也因此喜欢和走入其他的音乐,但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境。