【课堂新坐标】2015届高考英语一轮总复习+附录二不规则动词分类速记

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高中英语不规则动词速记表

附：常用不规则动词总表原形 am/is are 过去式过去分中文词 was were bore bore beat began blew built burned burnt bought could caught been been born borne beaten begun blown built burned burnt bought ⁄ caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug done drawn dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown 是是生生打败开始吹建造烧烧买能捉 , 抓选择来花费切，割处理挖做画做梦喝驾驶吃落下喂感到打架发现飞
5. 无规律原形过去式过去分中文词 was were did went took been been done gone taken 是是做走拿
三、ABC 型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 blow draw grow know fly 原形 begin drink sing swim ring 过去式过去分中文词 blew drew grew knew flew blown drawn grown known flown 吹画生长知道飞
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot
2

(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习附录不规则动词分类速记

spill
spilled/spilt
spilled/spilt
溢出；涌出
5.ABC型
(1)原形动词后＋n或en构成过去分词
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
含义
take
took
taken
拿；取
overtake
overtook
overtaken
追上；超过
mistake
mistook
mistaken
误认；误解
undertake
生长
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
投；掷
overthrow
overthrew
overthrown
推翻；打倒
draw
drew
drawn
拖；拉
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
撤退
sew
sewed
sewn/sewed
缝
show
showed
shown
展示
(4)i－a－u型
fought
fought
打架；争吵；作战
seek
sought
sought
寻找；寻求；试图
think
thought
thought
想
(4)把eel、ell改成elt
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
含义
feel
felt
felt
感觉；感到；摸起来；触
kneel
knelt
knelt
跪下
smell
smelt
smelt
闻到；有……气味；闻

高考英语一轮总复习附录二不规则动词分类速记

swung
摆动；突然转向
shine
shone
shone
照耀；使发光
win
won
won
赢得；获胜
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
握；举行；抱住；持有；容纳
sit
sat
sat
坐
g：eep变为ept
keep
kept
kept
保持；保留；继续
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
oversleep
overslept
听见；听说；听审
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧；(使)烧毁；(使)烧焦
learn
learnt/learned
learnt/learned
学；学到；听到
dream
dreamt
dreamt
梦想；梦；睡梦
mean
meant
meant
意思是；打算；意味着
lean
leant/leaned
leant/leaned
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
retell
retold
retold
复述
foretell
foretold
foretold
预告；预言
stand
stood
stood
站，站立
understand
understood
understood
明白；懂得
misunderstand

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记(二)

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记（二）高考第三类A→B→C型(52个)arise(起来)→arose→arisenbe(是)→was/were→beenbear(生育、忍受)bore→born/bornebegin(开始)→began→begunbite(叮、咬)→bit→bittenblow(吹)→blew→blownbreak(打破)→broke→brokenchoose(选择)→chose→chosencrow(啼叫)→crew→crowndo(做)→did→donedraw(绘画、拉)→drew→drawndrink(喝)→drank→drunk/drunkendrive(开车、驱赶)→drove→driveneat(吃)→ate→eatenfall(倒下)→fell→fallenfly(飞)→flew→flownforbid(禁止)→forbade→forbi ddenforget(忘记)→forgot→forgottenforgive(宽谅)→forgave→forgivenfreeze(结冰)→froze→frozenget(得到)→got→got/gottengive(给予)→gave→givengo(去、走)→went→gonegrow(成长)→grew→grownhide(躲藏)→hid→hiddenknow(知道)→knew→knownlie(躺)→lay→lain() mistake(弄错)→mistook→mistakenride(骑)→rode→riddenring(响铃)→rang→rungrise→(升起)→rose→risensee(看见)→saw→seensew(缝纫)→sewed→sewnshake(摇动)→shook→shakenshow(显示)→showed/shew→shownsing(唱歌)→sang→sungsink(下沉)→sank→sunk/sunkensow(播种)→sowed→sownspeak(说话)→spoke→spokenspring(跳跃)→sprang→sprungsteal(偷)→stole→stolenstrike(打击)→struck→stricken/struck swear(起誓)→swore→swornswim(游泳)→swam→swumtear(撕扯)→tore→torntake(拿去)→took→takenthrow(扔、抛弃)threw→thrownundertake(从事)→undertook→undertaken wear(穿、戴)→wore→wornweave(编织)→wove→wovenwake(醒来)→woke→waken/wokewrite(写)→wrote→written感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记(二)

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记（二）高考III型a→ B→ C（52）arise(起来)→arose→arisen是→ 过去是→ 是bear(生育、忍受)bore→born/borne开始→ 开始→ 开始bite(叮、咬)→bit→bitten吹→ 流血→ 吹break(打破)→broke→broken选择→ 选择→ 选择crow(啼叫)→crew→crown做→ 做→ 完成draw(绘画、拉)→drew→drawn喝→ 喝→ 醉酒的drive(开车、驱赶)→drove→driven吃→ 吃了→ 吃fall(倒下)→fell→fallen飞→ 飞→ 流forbid(禁止)→forbade→forbidden忘记→ 忘记→ 忘记→ 忘记forgive(宽谅)→forgave→forgiven冻结→ 冻结→ 冻结get(得到)→got→got/gotten给→ 给→给go(去、走)→went→gone扩大→ 绿色→ 扩大hide(躲藏)→hid→hidden知道→ 知道→ 知道mistake(弄错)→mistook→mistaken 骑→ 骑→ 骑ring(响铃)→rang→rung上升→ 罗斯→ 上升的see(看见)→saw→seen缝→ 缝制→ 缝制shake(摇动)→shook→shaken显示→ 展示→ 显示sing(唱歌)→sang→sung下沉→ 下沉→ 下沉→ 沉没的sow(播种)→sowed→sown谈→ 说话→ 说话spring(跳跃)→sprang→sprung偷→ 偷→ 偷strike(打击)→struck→stricken/struck 发誓→ 发誓→ 斯沃恩swim(游泳)→swam→swum撕裂→ 百货商店→ 撕裂take(拿去)→took→taken投→ 投undertake(从事)→undertook→undertaken 穿→ 穿→ 蠕虫weave(编织)→wove→woven醒→ 醒来→ 醒来write(写)→wrote→written。

高中英语不规则变化动词分类助记表

高中英语不规则变化动词分类助记表（Irregular Verbs for Senior English）（共计137个）I．AAA型（17个）bid（投标） bid bidbroadcast（广播）broadcast broadcast burst（迸发） burst burstcast（抛掷） cast castcost（花费） cost costcut（剪切） cut cutforecast（预报）forecast forecasthit（撞击） hit hithurt（伤害） hurt hurtlet（让） let letput（放置） put putquit（退下） quit quitread（读） read readset（安放） set setshut（关） shut shutspread（传播） spread spreadupset（不安） upset upsetII. ABB型（60个）bend（弯曲） bent bentbleed（流血） bled bledbring（带来） brought broughtbuild（建立） built builtburn（燃烧） burnt burntbuy（买） bought boughtcatch（抓捕） caught caughtdeal（处理） dealt dealtdig（挖） dug dugdream（梦见） dreamt dreamtfeed（喂养） fed fedfeel（感觉） felt feltfight（战斗） fought foughtfind（发现） found foundflee（逃离） fled fled hang（悬挂） hung hunghave（有） had hadhear（听见） heard heardhold（握住） held heldkeep（保持） kept keptlay（放下） laid laidlead（领导） led ledlean（倾斜） leant leantlearn（学会） learnt learntleave（离开） left leftlend（借出） lent lentlight（电亮） lit litlose（失去） lost lostmake（制作） made mademean（意思是） meant meantmeet（遇见） met metmislead（误导） misled misledmisunderstand（误解）misunderstood misunderstoodpay（付费）paid paidrebuild（重建） rebuilt rebuiltretell（重述） retold retoldsay（说） said saidseek（追求） sought soughtsell（卖） sold soldsend（派送） sent sentshine（照耀） shone shoneshoot（射击） shot shotsit（坐） sat satsleep（睡觉） slept sleptsmell（闻嗅） smelt smeltspeed（加速） sped spedspell（拼写） spelt speltspend（度过） spent spentspill（溅出） spilt spiltspit（吐痰） spat spatspoil（惯坏） spoilt spoiltstand（站立） stood stoodstick（粘住） stuck stucksweep（打扫） swept sweptteach（教） taught taughttell（告诉） told toldthink（思想） thought thoughtunderstand（懂得）understood understoodweep（哭泣） wept weptwin（战胜） won wonIII．ABC型（52个）arise（起来） arose arisenbe（是） was/were beenbear（生育、忍受）bore born/borne begin（开始） began begunbite（叮、咬） bit bittenblow（吹） blew blownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择） chose chosencrow（啼叫） crew crowndo（做） did donedraw（绘画、拉） drew drawndrink（喝） drank drunk/drunken drive（开车、驱赶） drove driven eat（吃） ate eatenfall（倒下） fell fallenfly（飞） flew flownforbid（禁止） forbade forbidden forget（忘记） forgot forgottenforgive（宽谅） forgave forgivenfreeze（结冰） froze frozenget（得到） got got/gottengive（给予） gave givengo（去、走） went gonegrow（成长） grew grownhide（躲藏） hid hiddenknow（知道） knew knownlie（躺） lay lainmistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode riddenring（响铃） rang rungrise （升起） rose risensee（看见） saw seensew（缝纫） sewed sewnshake（摇动） shook shakenshow（显示） showed/shew shown sing（唱歌） sang sungsink（下沉） sank sunk/sunkensow（播种） sowed sownspeak（说话） spoke spokenspring（跳跃） sprang sprungsteal（偷） stole stolenstrike（打击） struck stricken/struck swear（起誓） swore swornswim（游泳） swam swumtear（撕扯） tore torntake（拿去） took takenthrow（扔、抛弃）threw thrownundertake（从事） undertook undertakenwear（穿、戴） wore wornweave（编织） wove wovenwake（醒来） woke waken/wokewrite（写） wrote writtenIV．ABA型（3个）become（成为） became becomecome（来） came comerun（跑） ran runV．AAB型（1个）beat（打击） beat beatenVI．AB型（4个）can（能够） couldmay（可能） mightwill（将会、愿意） wouldshall（将要、应该） should。

高考英语一轮总复习+附录二不规则动词分类速记

beaten
打；击败；(心脏)跳动
3.ABA型
come
came
come
来
become
became
become
变成
overcome
overcame
overcome
克服；解决
run
ran
run
跑；经营；行使
4.ABB型
a：在原型动词后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式、过去分词
hear
heard
heard
spread
spread
散布；传播
sweat
sweated
sweated
出汗
thrust
thrust
thrust
剌；刺入
upset
upset
upset
颠覆；扰乱；使烦恼
wed
wed/wedded
wed/wedded
结婚；娶；嫁
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
打湿
2.AAB型
beat
beat
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借出；借给
send
sent
sent
送；发射；派遣
spend
spent
spent
度过；花费
bend
bent
bent
弯腰；低头；弯曲
c：原词中有a则改为aught，无a则改为ought
catch
caught
caught
抓；赶上
teach
taught
taught
教；教书
let
让
put
put

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记(一)

【高中英语】高中英语不规则动词分类速记（一）高考第一类A→A→A型(17个)bid(投标)→bid→bidbroadcast(广播)broadcast→broadcastburst(迸发)→burst→burstcast(抛掷)→cast→castcost(花费)→cost→costcut(剪切)→cut→cutforecast(预报)forecast→forecasthit(撞击)→hit→hithurt(伤害)→hurt→hurtlet(让)→let→letput(放置)→put→putquit(退下)→quit→quitread(读)→read→readset(安放)→set→setshut(关)→shut→shutspread(传播)→spread→spreadupset(不安)→upset→upset第二类A→B→B型(60个)bend(弯曲)→bent→bentbleed(流血)→bled→bledbring(带来)→brought→brought build(建立)→built→builtburn(燃烧)→burnt→burntbuy(买)→bought→boughtcatch(抓捕)→caught→caught deal(处理)→dealt→dealtdig(挖)→dug→dugdream(梦见)→dreamt→dreamt feed(喂养)→fed→fedfeel(感觉)→felt→feltfight(战斗)→fought→fought find(发现)→found→foundflee(逃离)→fled→fledhang(悬挂)→hung→hunghave(有)→had→hadhear(听见)→heard→heardhold(握住)→held→heldkeep(保持)→kept→keptlay(放下)→laid→laidlead(领导)→led→ledlean(倾斜)→leant→leantlearn(学会)→learnt→learnt leave(离开)→left→leftlend(借出)→lent→lentlight(电亮)→lit→litlose(失去)→lost→lostmake(制作)→made→mademean(意思是)→meant→meantmeet(遇见)→met→metmislead(误导)→misled→misledmisunderstand(误解)misunderstood→misunderstood pay(付费)paid→paidrebuild(重建)→rebuilt→rebuiltretell(重述)→retold→retoldsay(说)→said→saidseek(追求)→sought→soughtsell(卖)→sold→soldsend(派送)→sent→sentshine(照耀)→shone→shoneshoot(射击)→shot→shotsit(坐)→sat→satsleep(睡觉)→slept→sleptsmell(闻嗅)→smelt→smeltspeed(加速)→sped→spedspell(拼写)→spelt→speltspend(度过)→spent→spentspill(溅出)→spilt→spiltspit(吐痰)→spat→spatspoil(惯坏)→spoilt→spoiltstand(站立)→stood→stoodstick(粘住)→stuck→stucksweep(打扫)→swept→sweptteach(教)→taught→taughttell(告诉)→told→toldthink(思想)→thought→thoughtunderstand(懂得)understood→understood weep(哭泣)→wept→weptwin(战胜)→won→w on感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

高三一轮复习高中英语常用不规则动词表

高三一轮复习高中英语常用不规则动词表(注：〝~〞表示在动词原形后直接加ing)1.AAA 式动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 bid [bid] bid bid bi dd ing 出价、招标2 broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.广播3 burst [bə:st] burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作4 cost [kɔst] cost cost ~ 破费5 cut [kʌt] cut cut cu tt ing 割，切6 hurt [hə:t] hurt hurt ~ 受伤7 hit [hit] hit hit hi tt ing 打，撞击8 let [let] let let le tt ing 让9 put [put] put put pu tt ing 放下10 read [ri:d] read read ~ 读12 set [set] set set se tt ing 布置，放置，设置13 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 展开，传达，散布，铺开14 spit [spit] spit/spat spit/spat spi tt ing 吐痰,15 split [split] split split spli tt ing (使)裂开; (使)分裂16 shut [ʃʌt] shut shut shu tt ing 翻开.中止营业2.AAB 式动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 beat [bi:t] beat beaten ~ 打败,(心脏)跳动3.ABA 式动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 become[bi'kʌm] became become becoming 变得，成为2 come [kʌm] came come coming 来3 run [rʌn] ran run ru nn ing 跑4 overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克制.降服4.ABB式〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 burn [bə:n] burnt/burned burnt/burned ~ 熄灭2 deal [di:l] dealt dealt ~ 处置.分配,买卖3 dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt ~ 做梦4 hear [hiə] heard heard ~ 听见.听说5 hang ['hæŋ] hanged/ hung hanged/ hung ~ 绞死，悬挂6 learn [lə:n] learned/learnt learned/learnt ~ 学习,得知,看法到7 light ['lait] lit/lighted lit/lighted ~ 扑灭, 照亮8 mean [mi:n] meant meant ~ 意思是,.意味着,计划9 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved proving 证明,证明10 shine [ʃain] shone/shined shone/shined shining 照射,发光11 show [ʃəu] showed showed/shown ~ 展现, 给...看,说明12 smell [smel] smelled/smelt smelled/smelt ~ 闻, 嗅,闻起来13 speed [spi:d] sped/speeded sped/speeded ~ 减速14 spell [spel] spelled/spelt spelled/spelt ~ 拼写15 wake [weik] waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来叫醒,激起〔2〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母〝d〞改为〝t〞构成过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 build [bild] built built ~ 修建2 bend [bend] bent bent ~ 弯曲.屈服3 lend [lend] lent lent ~ 借给4 rebuild [,ri:'bild] rebuilt rebuilt ~ 重建5 send [send] sent sent ~ 寄,送,发射6 spend [spend] spent spent ~ 破费,渡过〔3〕原形---ought---ought [ɔ:t]动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 bring [briŋ] brought brought ~ 带来2 buy [bai] bought bought ~ 买3 fight [fait] fought fought ~ 打架.与…妥协4 think [θiŋk] thought thought ~ 以为, 思索,想5 seek [si:k] sought sought ~ 寻觅.追求.搜索〔4〕原形----aught ----aught [ɔ:t]动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 catch [kætʃ] caught caught ~ 捉,抓,明白2 teach [ti: tʃ] taught taught ~ 教.（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 awake [ə'weik] awoke awoke/awoked awaking 唤醒.唤起=arouse2 dig [diɡ] dug dug di gg ing 开掘.研讨.搜集3 feed [fi:d] fed fed ~ 喂养.饲养,抚养4 flee [fli:] fled fled ~ 逃避.逃跑.消逝5 find [faind] found found ~ 发现，找到6 get [get] got got/gotten ge tt ing 失掉7 hold [həuld] held held ~ 拥有.握住8 lead [li:d] led led ~ 引导,指导9 meet [mi:t] met met ~ 遇见,迎接,会和,满足10 sit [sit] sat sat si tt ing 坐11 shoot [ʃu:t] shot shot ~ 射击12 spit [spit] spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰,13 stick [stik] stuck stuck ~ 刺入,粘住14 strike [straik] struck struck/stricken striking 撞击.冲击.罢工15 win [win] won won wi nn ing 赢.获胜(6〕原形---lt/pt/ft---lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 feel ['fi:l] felt felt ~ 感到,以为2 keep [ki:p] kept kept ~ 坚持3 leave [li:v] left left leaving 分开,留下,遗忘4 sleep [sli:p] slept slept ~ 睡觉5 sweep [swi:p] swept swept ~ 扫, 席卷6 weep [wi:p] wept wept ~ 哭泣.流泪.哀悼(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 lay [lei] laid laid ~ 下蛋, 放置2 pay [pei] paid paid ~ 付款3 say [sei] said said ~ 说.4 stand [stænd] stood stood ~ 站,忍受5 understand understood understood ~ 明白6 lose [lu:z] lost lost losing 失掉7 have [hæv] had had having 有.让.从事8 make [meik] made made making 制造.使得, 让9 sell [sel] sold sold ~ 卖10 tell [tel] told told ~ 通知，讲述11 retell [,ri:'tel] retold retold ~ 重复.复述12 wind [waind] wound wound ~ 缠绕.上发条.迂回5.ABC(1)原形---过去式---原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 blow [bləu] blew [blu] blown [bləun] ~ 吹风.喘气.2 drive [draiv] drove driven driving 驾驶3 draw [drɔ:] drew [dru] drawn [drɔ:n] ~ 画画.绘制.拖拽4 eat [i:t] ate[et] eaten ~ 吃5 fall [fɔ:l] fell fallen ~ 落下.跌倒，下降6 forbid [fə'bid] forbad/forbade forbi dd en forbi dd ing 制止.不许7 give [giv] gave given giving 给.提供.授予8 grow [grəu] grew [gru] grown ~ 生长.种植9 forgive [fə'giv] forgave forgiven forgiving 原谅, 宽恕10 know [nəu] knew known ~ 知道,明白，懂得11 mistake[mi'steik] mistook mistaken mistaking 弄错; 曲解12 overeat[,əuvər'i:t] overate overeaten ~ (使)吃过量13 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved proving 证明, 实验14 take [teik] took taken taking 拿.,取.服用〔药〕15 throw [θrəu] threw thrown ~ 抛.扔.掷16 ride [raid] rode ridden riding 骑.乘车17 see [si:] saw seen ~ 看见.了解、体会18 sew [səu] sewed sewn [səʊn] ~ 缝制.缝合19 show [ʃəu] showed showed/shown ~ 展现.出示.说明20 shake [ʃeik] shook shaken shaking 摇动.震动21 write [rait] wrote written writing 写(2)原形---过去式---过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 break [breik] broke broken ~ 打破.打碎2 choose [tʃu:z] chose chosen choosing 选择3 get [get] got got/gotten ge tt ing 失掉,明白,变得4 hide [haid] hid hidden hiding 隐藏5 forget [fə'ɡet] forgot forgotten forge tt ing 遗忘.6 freeze [fri:z] froze frozen freezing 冷冻.结冰7 speak [spi:k] spoke spoken ~ 说话.说话.演讲8 steal [sti:l] stole stolen ~ 偷窃.窃取.偷盗(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i-→a-→u动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 begin [bi'gin] began begun begi nn ing 末尾2 drink [driŋk] drank drunk ~ 喝3 sing [siŋ] sang sung ~ 唱4 sink [siŋk] sank sunk ~ 下沉, 漂浮5 swim [swim] swam swum swi mm ing 游泳6 ring [riŋ] rang rung ~ 响铃,敲钟,包围,成环形(4)其它动词原形过去式过去分词如今分词词义1 be (am,is,are) was/ were been ~ 是，成为2 bear [bεə] bore born/borne ~ 担负, 忍受3 do [du:] did done ~ 做4 fly [flai] flew flown ~ 飞行,放(风筝)5 go [gəu] went gone ~ 去, 变得6 lie [lai] lay〔lied〕lain〔lied〕lying 躺.位于〔说谎规那么〕7 wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔrn] ~ 穿，戴8 bite [bait] bit bitten biting 咬.9 tear [tiə] tore torn [tɔ:n] ~ 流泪.撕破July 23rd, 2021. by Victor Zou 补充：。

(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习附录不规则动词分类速记

misled
misled
误导；欺骗
shoot
shot
shot
射击；击中
(6)改变元音字母(a或i变为u；i或e变为o；把o变为e；把i变为a)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
含义
dig
dug
dug
挖；掘
hang
hung
hung
挂；垂下
spin
spun
spun
旋转
spring
sprung
sprung
弹跳；弹起
stick
过去式
过去分词
含义
bite
bit
bitten
编织
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
quit
quit/ quitted
quit/quitted
停止；离任；搬离
read
read
read
读
rid
rid
rid
除去
set
set
set
放；放置
shut
shut
shut
关闭；停止营业
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
吐
split
split
split
预告；预言
stand
stood
stood
站；站立
understand
understood
understood
明白；懂得
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误会；误解
find
found

高考英语复习：分类巧记高中英语不规则动词

分类巧记·高中英语不规则动词一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）bet bet bet 打赌broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播cut cut cut 切，割hit hit hit 撞，击let let let 让put put put 放rid rid rid 免除；去掉set set set 安排，安置cast cast cast 投；掷cost cost cost 花费，值hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛read read read 朗读shut shut shut 关闭burst burst burst 爆炸；爆发upset upset upset 使心烦；使不安二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）run ran run 跑come came come 来become became become 成为overcome overcame overcome 克服三、ABC型1. ow→ew→ownblow blew blown 吹grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔2.i→a→ubegin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝ring rang rung 打电话sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n break broke broken 打破，折断choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷；窃取forget forgot forgo tt en忘记4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)ndraw drew drawn 画drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven 原谅；宽恕foresee foresaw foreseen 预见give gave given 给rise rose risen 上升see saw seen 看见shake shook shaken 摇take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 误解withdraw withdrew withdrawn 收回；撤退bite bit bi tt en 咬hide hid hi dd en 躲藏ride rode ri dd en 骑write wrote wri tt en 写5. 没有规律am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走fly flew flown 飞bear bore born 出生tear tore torn 撕掉；流泪wear wore worn 穿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架seek sought sought 寻找；探索think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 原形→ ?t → ?tfeel felt felt 感到leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡weep wept wept 哭泣sweep swept swept 扫bend bent bent 使弯曲lend lent lent 借；贷send sent sent 送, 寄spend spent spent 花费build built built 建造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建deal dealt dealt 处理mean meant meant 意思spoil spoilt spoilt 破坏；溺爱smell smelt smelt 闻；发出气味spill spilt spilt 溢出；流出lose lost lost 丢失4. 变其中一个元音字母dig dug dug 挖get got got 得到sit sat sat 坐spit spat spat 吐win won won 赢hold held held 拥有bleed bled bled 流血feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见shoot shot shot 放炮；开枪lead led led 引导babysit babysat babysat 临时照看5. 变其中一个辅音字母make made made 制造hear heard heard 听见overhear overheard overheard 无意中听到6. 元音字母和辅音字母都变find found found 发现have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放置pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉retell retold retold 复述spellbind spellbound ~ 迷住；迷惑stick stuck stuck 粘贴；伸出；坚持stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 理解misunderstand misunderstood ~ 误解wind wound wound 缠绕五、AAB型beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式burn burnt burnt 燃烧burn burned burneddream dreamt dreamt 做梦dream dreamed dreamedleap leapt leapt 跳跃leap leaped leapedlearn learnt learnt 学习learn learned learnedsmell smelt smelt 闻smell smelled smelledlight lit lit 点燃；照亮light lighted lightedhang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 吊死；绞死shine shone shone 照耀；发光shine shined shinedbid bade bidden 竞标；出价bid bid bidforbid forbade forbidden 禁止forbid forbad forbiddenlie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺；位于sew sewed sewn 缝纫sew sewed sewedshow showed shown 给……看；显示show showed showedshrink shrank shrunk 收缩；缩小shrink shrunk shrunksink sank sunk 下沉sink sunk sunkensow sowed sown 种植sow sowed sowedswell swelled swelled 肿胀swell swelled swollenwake waked waked 醒来；唤醒wake woke woken七、情态动词can could 能may might 也许shall should 将要will would 会must must 必须。

整理常用英语不规则动词分类记忆表

注意:第一、lie, lay这两个词旳过去式过去分词旳区别——奉上一则口诀以助记忆:规则旳撒谎, 不规则旳躺。

躺过下蛋, 下蛋不规则。

lie作“撒谎”时, 过去式过去分词为lied, 为规则旳动词, 当译为“躺”时其过去式过去分词为lay和lain, 是不规则动词。

“躺”旳过去式lay还可以译为“下蛋；放置；铺放”, 其过去式过去分词为laid。

下旳蛋大小不规则。

第二、合成词和复合词旳过去式过去分词变化规则：以结尾旳这个词旳变化为准, 例如：understand—understood—understood overdo—overdid—overdonebroadcast—broadcast—broadcast undertake—undertook—undertakenwithdraw—withdrew—withdrawn outgrow—outgrew--outgrown 第三、动词过去分词过去式旳规则变化:1.一般状况下, 动词词尾加-ed, 如：work--worked—worked play---played--played want----wanted--wantedact----acted--acted2.以不发音旳-e 结尾动词, 动词词尾加-d, 如:live---lived---lived move----moved----moved taste---tasted--tastedhope---hoped---hoped3.以辅音字母(除开a, e, i, o, u这五个元音字母, 其他旳为辅音字母) + y结尾旳动词, 把-y变为-i再加-ed, 如:study----studied--studied copy--copied---copiedcry--cried ---cried carry---carried---carried4.以一种辅音字母结尾旳重读闭音节动词, 双写词尾辅音字母, 再加-ed, 如:stop ---stopped---stopped drop---dropped—dropped5.不规则动词旳过去式变化规律性不强, 须多加记忆。

超实用高考英语复习：专题02 速记规律记忆初高中不规则动词过去式,过去分词

专题02速记规律记忆初高中不规则动词过去式，过去分词和现在分词规律速记口诀+练习模板+真题和模拟题巩固练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法目录一分类速记口诀模板二速记口诀练习模板三部分真题和巩固练习第一步：口诀速记模板3 ABA第二步口诀练习模板第三步巩固练一练1.The fox snatched the chicken and _____(run) away.2.An Italian laborer ______(come) in and asked for a loaf of white bread.3.Finally he ______(become) addicted to online games.4.He _______(overcome) her natural difference and _______(speak) with great frankness.5.(2021新高考I卷) He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.1.【答案】ran【解析】句意，狐狸抓住了这只鸡跑掉了。

【课堂新坐标】2015届高考英语一轮总复习+附录二 不规则动词分类速记

高中英语不规则动词速记表

(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习 附录 不规则动词分类速记

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