八年英语下Unit 3
八年级英语下册Unit3
“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she
副词,生气地
replied angrily. 一直;总是
帮忙
“You watch TV all the time and never help out
around
一整天
the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all
over.
遛遛狗
“Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.
“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.
• She has to work all day and she has to do housework all evening.
• 3) Which sentence has the same meaning as “You’re tired, but I’m tired too.”
• I’m just as tired as you are.
重点回顾
• Make polite requests: Could you please(not) do …? 肯定回答常用: Yes, sure ./Sure/Certainly/Of course./ Ok. /All right. /No problem./With pleasure. 否定回答常用: Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
(完整版)八年级英语下册Unit3知识点总结Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Peter ,could you please take out the trash?彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?用于提出恳求,希望获得对方的必定回答,说话的语气比较客气委宛。
Could不是can的过去式,是委宛、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】必定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否认回答:Sorry , I can’t2、 take out取出(v+ adv)【注】 : 跟代词做宾语,代词放中间;跟名词做宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】 take out the trash倒垃圾take a walk take back回收take place发生take off 3. Can you do the dishes.?那你能够洗盘子吗?do the dishes洗碗漫步脱下;take away腾飞拿走,取走【构造 1 】 do the + 名词:do the dishes/ laundry洗餐具/衣服【构造 2 】 do the + 动词 -ing do the cleaning打扫卫生【构造 3 】 do one ’ s +名词do one ’ s housework/ homework做家务/家庭作业【构造 4 】 do some + 动词 -ing do some reading/ shopping读写书/购物Could I at least finish watching this show?起码让我看完这个节目能够吗?1】 Could I do a sth?我能够做......吗?用于表达恳求,语气比较委宛。
人教版初中八年级英语下册第三单元Unit 3 教案含教学反思
Section A 单词rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物fold v.折叠;对折sweep v.(swept)扫;打扫floor n.地板mess n.杂乱;不整洁throw v.(threw)扔;掷neither adv.也不; pron.两者都不shirt n.衬衫pass v.给;递;走过;通过borrow v.借;借用lend v.(lent)借给;借出finger n.手指hate v.厌恶;讨厌while conj.与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作snack n.点心;小吃;快餐短语take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time频繁;反复as soon as 一……就……句型1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?2.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.而且如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。
3.Could I at least finish watching this show?至少等我看完这个节目可以吗?4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.在—周时间里,她没有做任何家务,我也没有做。
that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和父母生活在同一所房子里,他们就应该知道每个人都应该为保持房屋的干净和整洁尽一份力。
5.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for theirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
语法情态动词could的用法掌握本单元中的重点词汇及相关短语,并灵活运用。
八年级英语下册Unit3-课文讲解+知识点+练习
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tidy 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work 放学/ 下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hateto do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事bring a tent 带顶帐篷来buy some snacks 买些小吃go to the store 去商店invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress 足够的压力waste of time 浪费时间in order to 为了get good grades 取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on 依赖;依靠develop children ’in s dependence 发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务do one ’s part in (doing ) sth做.内的事某人分二、重点句型1. Could you please ..do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
八年级英语下册-Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-your-room-Se
3b
Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 3. You're tired, but I'm tired, too. Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are!
not to get it wet.
1—d 2—a 3—c 4—e 5—b
4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: I hate to __d__o__ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
2. Could I watch one show first? (noun) ___C_o_u_l_d_y_o_u__p_l_ea_s_e__sh_o_w__m__e_y_o_u__r_n_e_w__b_o_o_k_?__(v_e_r_b_)___ 3. I can't work all day. (verb) __I_t_’s__d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_t_o_f_in__d_w__o_rk__i_n_t_h_i_s_c_it_y_._(_n_o_u_n_)________ 4. You watch TV all the time. (verb) __H__o_w__m__u_c_h_i_s_t_h_a_t_w_a_t_c_h_?__(n_o_u__n_) _________________ 5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. (noun) __I_t_w__o_n_'t__su__rp__ri_s_e_m__e_i_f_h_e_l_o_s_e_s_t_h_e_e_x_a_m__. _(v_e_r_b_)_____
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3短语归纳+重点考点总结
考点一:短语总结:(一)take out 带出去;取出去代词作宾语,放中间take+宾语+out名词作宾语,方中间或者后面都可以例1:The dog is noisy.Can you take it out?例2:take out my pen/ take my pen out拓展:take.... out of : 把....从...中取出(二)sweep短语sweep away消灭;彻底消除sweep up 打扫;清扫Sweep out 打扫干净(三)throw v. 扔;throw--threw--thrown短语:throw away/out 扔掉throw to 扔....给throw down 扔下throw at 向....扔去(四)do one’s part in doing sth 尽自己的职责做某事play a part in 参与;在...中起作用;在...中扮演角色take part in 参与;参加(五)take care of = look after = care for 照顾take care = be careful = look out 小心;当心(六)do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅at least至少;起码do chores做家务make a mess 搞得--团糟be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境come over 过来;来访as soon as ......就. hate doing/to do sth. 讨厌做某事a waste of浪费.... depend on依靠;信赖in fairness说句公道话as a result结果get a ride搭车as a result of =because of 因为;由于考点二:could的用法(1)--Could you please+动词原形?请你....好吗?用于提出要求或请求肯定回答:Yes,sure. / of course. No problem ....否定回答:Sorry,I can’t. I have to ....I’m afraid not.例题:—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?--__________ I'm studying for my coming English test,now.A.That’s rightB. I’m sorryC.It doesn’t matterD. Not at all(2)Could I ....? 我能...吗?用于请求对方允许自己做某事例:Could I have a look at your new watch? 我能看一下你的新手表吗?肯定:-- Of course you can. Here you are.否定:-- I am afraid you can’t.(3)表示能力Could表示过去的能力,can表示现在的能力can--couldCould you speak English then?那时候你会说英文吗?例题:1.-- ______you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.-- No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC.MustD. Need2.Li Ming_______speak two languages when he was eight years old.A.mayB. canC. can'tD. could考点三:1.复数名词(短语)作主语用法表示时间、重量、距离、价格等的复数名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词一般用单数形式ten minutes/ four thousand dollars ..做主语例题:For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom______too long.A.isB.areC. wasD.were考点四:For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither didi I.(1)neither/nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构“也不....’’ 注意:Me neither. 不能说Me nor.(2)作代词,"两者都不"neither of 结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数Neither of them has a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。
英语八年级下册-Unit3课件(含答案)
B. cute
C. friendly
( A )7. —This river is polluted seriously.
—Yes, the fish will no more live here.
A. no longer
B. not at all
C. not a little
( B )8. —How is the weather here? —It is rainy and cold all the time.
A. start
B. return
C. come
( B )6. —The cartoon character Baymax is so popular
with children.
—Yes, many kids love this lovely cartoon character very
much.
A. lively
6. He ____re_a_c_h_e_d____ school at 8:00. 7. We can do more exercise to keep ____f_it______. 8. Only some simple tools are ___r_e_q_u_i_re_d____. 9. We are _______re_a_d_y___ to take the job. 10. He often ______s_et_s_____ off after dark.
A. up and down
B. all the while
C. all the year
ii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
( B )9. —A is a person who catches fish as a job. —Yes, my uncle catches lots of fish to sell for a living.
(完整版)英语八年级下册第三单元知识点总结
(完整版)英语⼋年级下册第三单元知识点总结Unit 3. Could you please clean your room?⼀、短语动词1、take out 带出去;取出;拔出;除掉动副词组代词作宾语时必须放在两词之间。
2、come over 固定短语过来,顺便来访,拜访。
后⾯加介词to,后接表⽰地点的名词作宾语。
拓展:take out of 把---从---取出/带出3、hang →hung→hung hang out 闲逛;溜达。
4、throw down扔下;随⼿丢下其中throw可⽤作及物或不及物动词,意为扔,掷→threw→thrown拓展:throw at向----扔去(带有攻击性)throw to 扔给---(不含恶意)throw away扔掉SectionB1、take care of 照顾;照料。
相当于look after后可接名词、(反⾝)代词作宾语。
Take good care of相当于look after well2、⼆、动词⽤法1、finish 及物动词完成后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。
拓展:与finish⼀样⽤法的动词或动词短语有:enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up2、pass⽤作及物动词给;递;pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物递给某⼈。
⾛过、通过(考试等)作不及物动词,(时间)过去,流逝3、borrow sth from sb向某⼈借某物。
⾮延续性动词Lend(lent;lent) sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某⼈某物。
⾮延续性动词Keep 由“保存”引申为“借”,延续性动词,可与时间段连⽤。
四川-----Excuse me,can I_____your pen?-----sorry,I have_____it to Bob.A.borrow;lendB.borrow;borrowedC.lend;borrowedD.lend;lent4、hate及物动词厌恶;讨厌,表⽰⼀种感情或⼼理状态,不能⽤于进⾏时态。
人教版八年级下册英语unit 3 语法+知识点
eg. We were amazed at the news. =We were amazed to hear the news. 我们对这个消息感到非常惊讶.
精品PPT
in a tree与 on a tree
精品PPT
3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用 一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不 到的动作发生了。
I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
精品PPT
4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第 一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般 过去时。
in(at) the front of 在……的前头,前排(列) (在一个范围内的前面部位) eg. She sat in the front of the bus. 她坐 在公交车的前排
精品PPT
get out of 与get into 是反义词
get into走进,进入 eg. He get out of the car and get into the building
Unit 3
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
精品PPT
in front of 与in (at) the front of
in front of 在……的前面 (表示“有距离的前 面”,在一个参照物的前面) eg. There is a car in front of the house. 房子前面有一辆车
人教版初中八年级英语下册第三单元Unit 3 教案含教学反思
Section A 单词rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物fold v.折叠;对折sweep v.(swept)扫;打扫floor n.地板mess n.杂乱;不整洁throw v.(threw)扔;掷neither adv.也不; pron.两者都不shirt n.衬衫pass v.给;递;走过;通过borrow v.借;借用lend v.(lent)借给;借出finger n.手指hate v.厌恶;讨厌while conj.与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作snack n.点心;小吃;快餐短语take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time频繁;反复as soon as 一……就……句型1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?2.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.而且如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。
3.Could I at least finish watching this show?至少等我看完这个节目可以吗?4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.在—周时间里,她没有做任何家务,我也没有做。
that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和父母生活在同一所房子里,他们就应该知道每个人都应该为保持房屋的干净和整洁尽一份力。
5.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for theirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
语法情态动词could的用法掌握本单元中的重点词汇及相关短语,并灵活运用。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom重点词
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点词组Section Ado chores 做家务do the dishes 洗碗sweep the floor 扫地take out the rubbish 扔垃圾make the bed 铺床fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭go to the movies 去看电影stay out 待在外头(不在家)get a ride 骑车have to do sth. 不得不做。
need to do sth. 需要做。
do some work 做一些工作eat breakfast 吃早饭have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛work on sth. 使用。
工作help out with 帮助解决a few 一点点at least 至少finish doing sth. 完成做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事so much 这么多be back 回来any minute 随时/马上clean and tidy 干净整洁be angry with 对某人生气solve the problem 解决问题throw down 扔下in front of 在。
前面come over 过来take...for a walk 带。
去散步all the time 一直all day 整个白天do housework 做家务all evening 整个夜晚shout back 吼叫还击walk away 走开come home from work 下班回家in surprise 惊讶地share the housework 分担家务sit down 坐下hang out 出去玩help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事how much 多少come back 回来try (not) to do sth. 努力(不)做某事hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事Section Bask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事next to 靠近have a party 参加派对have a test 参加考试mean doing sth. 意味着。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元知识点总结(含练习题及答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 单元知识点总结Section Augh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我们都大声笑起来。
We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。
He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
/不要高兴得太早。
(与at连用)嘲笑Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。
People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。
Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。
N. 笑;笑声We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。
2. though conj. 虽然;纵然;即使;尽管= althoughThough it was raining,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他还是到那里去了。
Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
注意:不能受汉语的影响,在though引导的从句后使用but。
如:Though he was poor,but he was happy.(误)though adv.. 不过,可是,然而,常用于句末,用逗号隔开。
Jim said that he would come, he didn’t , though.English is difficult to learn. I like it,though.英语难学,不过我喜欢它。
3. quietly轻声地,安静地,平静地quiet轻声的,安静的,平静的The students walked to a quiet place.同学们向一个安静的地方走去。
八年级下册英语_Unit3_第三单元笔记+练习
Unit3 第三单元笔记+练习【重难点分析】重难点分析】一.过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用。
过去进行时的构成:肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法:1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与他连用的时间状语有:at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth 等。
如:What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么?I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。
2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词因此它所引导的状后通常用表示持续性动词,状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded. 3.when 用作并列连词时,表示“ (这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
Unit 3知识点精析(下)+课文注释人教版英语八年级下册
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit 3知识点精析(下)+课文注释1.invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会要点精析invite为及物动词,意为“邀请”。
invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
例:We invited all our friends.我们邀请了我们所有的朋友。
Kate invited me to go to the movies with her.凯特邀请我和她一起去看电影。
知识拓展invite 的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请;请帖”。
例:Thank you for your kind invitation.谢谢你的盛情邀请。
2. I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.我不理解为什么一些父母让他们的孩子在家帮忙做家务。
要点精析make their kids help with housework and chores 是 make sb. do sth.结构,此结构意为“让/使某人做某事”。
例:This good news made her laugh happily.这个好消息使她开心地笑了。
3.Housework is a waste of their time.(做)家务是浪费他们的时间。
要点精析a waste of...意为“浪费……”,其中waste是名词,意为“浪费;滥用”。
例:Playing computer games is a waste of time.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间的。
知识拓展waste还可作动词,意为“浪费”。
例:Don't waste your money on clothes.别把你的钱浪费在衣服上。
4. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩,进入一所好大学,他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
人教版八下英语第三单元Unit 3 知识点归纳
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?重点知识归纳一、短语归纳1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 尽某人的职责二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth. 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不)做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级,the+比较级越......,就越.....三、词句精讲1.Could you please take out the rubbish? 你能把垃圾倒了吗?Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit 3 Topic1-21. 询问及回答情感表达- What's the matter? / What's wrong?- What happened?- Are you all right?- I'm sorry to hear that.- That's too bad.- Congratulations!- Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic!2. 询问及回答感官描述- What does it look / sound / smell / taste / feel like?- It looks / sounds / smells / tastes / feels…3. 询问及回答意图- Why did you…?- What are you going to …?- What do you intend to…?- I intend to… / I plan to…4. 问路及指路,口语表达中熟悉的方向词汇- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to…?- How can I get to…?- The nearest bus stop / subway station / bank / post office is… - It's on the left / right / opposite…Unit 3 Topic 3-41. 表达偏好及兴趣- Would you like…?- What kind of…do you like?- Do you prefer…to…?- I'm into…- I'm fond of…- I enjoy…2. 指出和辨认物品及人物(描述外貌和服装)- What does he / she look like?- He / She has…(描述头发颜色、眼睛、身材特征、穿戴等)3. 询问及描述活动安排- What are you going to do…?- What will you do…?- I'll…4. 描述天气- What's the weather like today?- It's sunny / cloudy / rainy / snowy / windy…- It's hot / warm / cool / cold…Unit 3 Topic 5-61. 表示和理解时间和星期- What time is it?- What's the date today?- What day is it today?- How many days are there in a week?- What do you usually do on weekends?2. 描述行程及活动- Tomorrow, I'm going to…(描述行程)- On Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday…, I usually… - In the morning / afternoon / evening / at night…, I…3. 询问及回答感受- How do you feel?- I feel…(描述感受)4. 描述位置- Where is the…? It's…(描述方位)以上是八年级下册人教版英语unit3的知识点总结,有效巩固这些知识点,可以让你在英语学习中更加得心应手。
人教版英语八年级下unit3 单词和词组
17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下 19. come over 过来 20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21. all the time 一直;总是 22. all day/evening 整日/夜 23. do housework 做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. walk away 走开 26. share the housework 分担家务 27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28. in surprise 惊讶地 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛 32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36. do chores 做杂务
v
浪费;滥用
in order to
目的是;为了
provide
v.
提供;供应
anyway
adv
而且;加之
deon
develop
v
independence n
fairness
n
依靠;信赖 发展;壮大 独立 公正性;合理性
since
conj
因为;既然
prep.conj.&adv. 从……以后;自……以来
rubbish
n
take out the rubbish
fold
v.
sweep
v
floor
n
人教版八年级下册英语Unit3重难点总结及练习(含部分答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit3重难点总结及练习(含部分答案)八年级下册英语Unit3重难点及练习一、重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚work on 从事get a ride 搭车finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the livng room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home from school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地watch one show 观看一个节目get something to drink 拿点喝的东西hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力a waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点难点讲解:Section A1.Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?Could I do sth? 我可以做......吗?用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
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八年英语下Unit 3一、单项选择1. --- Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?--- I ___ my mother with the housework then.A. helpB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helped2. I was ____ by the ___ news.A. amazing; amazedB. amazing; amazingC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing3. My father was preparing for his speech ____ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. whenB. whileC. unlessD. until4. There is a lake ____ our library.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the frontD. at the front of5. The foreigners arrived _____ Shanghai late ____ night.A. at; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in6. --- What time will Diana get to Chengdu? --- I’m not sure. When he ___ , I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives7. I ___ my homework while my parents _____ TV last night.A. did; have watchedB. was doing; were watchingC. had done; were watchingD. would do; were watching8. --- Linda, could you tell me _____? --- He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC. where he worksD. where does he work9. --- Do you know when the plane will _____? --- Sorry, I don’t know.A. take offB. take awayC. get offD. get up10. ______ useful invention the computer is?A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an11. --- Where were you at 7:00 last night? --- I ____ to my mom at home.]A. writeB. was writingC. wrote12. When you are ____ trouble, why not phone the _____?A. at; policeB. in; policemanC. in; policeD. at; policeman13. _____ the socks, Jim. You shouldn’t throw them everywhere.A. DriveB. Take offC. Try onD. Put away14. The Greens live on ____side of the street. A. other B. another C. the other D. others15. A cat is ____ the tree. It might want to eat the apples ____ the tree.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. in; to16. I heard the girl ___ in the next room, but there ‘s nobody there now.A. singingB. singC. sangD. singed17. The station ____ and David couldn’t see his sister.A. is crowedB. was crowedC. crowedD. am crowed18. --- Let’s go ___ to play. --- Sorry, I don’t want to go ______.A. somewhere; anywhereB. anywhere; anywhereC. somewhere; somewhereD. anywhere; somewhere19. Do you know ____? A. what he happened B. what the matter is with himC. what happened to himD. what did he happen20.A big earthquake hit Japan ____ the afternoon of March 11th,2011.A. inB. onC. at21. Xi’an is one of _____ capital _____ in China.A. older; cityB. the older; cityC. oldest; citiesD. the oldest; cities22. We should read ___ English _____.A. every day; every dayB. everyday; everydayC. everyday; every dayD. every day;everyday23.Great changes have ____ in China.A. taken placeB. happenedC. been taken placeD. been happened24. Remember ____ your homework tomorrow, Jenny.A. bringB. bringingC. to bringD. brought25. They had fun ____ to the music.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listens26. The accident ____ a windy night last year.A. took place inB. took place onC. happened inD. happened on27. It’s impolite to ____ your parents. You should talk to them politely.A. speak withB. talk toC. shout atD. say to28. --- Do you believe Jim got 100 marks in the math exam?--- No, I was _____ to hear that.A. scaredB. criesC. cryingD. afraid29. --- Excuse me, Mr Li, I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence. What should I do?--- You’d better first _____ the new words.A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look into30. I had ____ unusual experience last year. A. a B. an C. the D. /二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The film is very _______ (surprise) and I’m _________ (surprise) at it.2. She ________ (buy) some flowers for her mother yesterday.3. --- Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear?--- Oh, sorry, I _______ (cook) in the kitchen. I didn’t hear you.4. The train usually _______ (leave) the station at ten o’clock in the morning.5. Of course you couldn’t see me. I _______ (take) a bath at that time.6. It’s ________ (usual)for the trees to flower so early.7. How about _______ (go) for a drive?8. Listen! Someone __________ (knock) at the door.9. What _______ you _______ (do) at 9:00 a.m. yesterday?10. When I got home, my pet dog ________ (lie)on the floor, dead.11. When I was walking on the road last night, someone ___________ (follow) me.12. I _______ (see) a big black dog when I __________ (come) in.13. Someone __________ (shout) at the poor old man at eight yesterday evening.14. What ________ (happen) while Linda was on the telephone?三、句型转换1. I was reading a book. The teacher came in. (合并为一句)I ______ ______ a book _______ the teacher came in.2. The girl was shopping when the alien got out.______ was the girl _____ when the alien got out?3. The boy is playing basketball now. (用from 6 to 7 o’clock yesterday 改写句子)The boy ______ ______ basketball ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ yesterday.4. I called the TV station while the alien was eating pizza.(改为否定句)I ____ ______ the TV station while the alien ______ ______ pizza.5. While I was watching TV, the telephone rang. (同义句转换)I ______ _______ TV ______ the telephone _______.6. He was before the hotel. (同义句转换) He was _____ _____ ______ _____ the hotel.7. Jack was sleeping at ten last night. (改为一般疑问句)_____ Jack ______ at ten last night?8. There was a car accident when Tom got to school._______ _______ when Tom got to school?9. While mom was cooking, I made the bed.______ ______ you _____ while mom was cooking?10. Your dormitory is very bright. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ your dormitory is!四、根据汉语提示完成句子1. 我对太空中的所见感到惊讶。