外研版英语【初中英语】介词难点、易错点
外研版英语介词难点、易错点
外研版英语介词难点、易错点一、初中英语介词1.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
外研版英语【初中英语】介词知识点总结
外研版英语【初中英语】介词知识点总结一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
九年级外研版英语介词辨析总结以及易错点及答案 (2)
九年级外研版英语介词辨析总结以及易错点及答案一、选择题1.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A.a; / B.the; theC./; the D.a; the2.Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A.the, the B.a, \ C.a, the D.the, \3.An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A.a; the B.a; a C./; the D.the; /4.The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one be cause ________ second one is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a5.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a6.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, bu t he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a7.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the8.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a二、选择题9.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one 10.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything11.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a di fferent childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine12.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None13.I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.no one B.nothing C.none D.neither 14.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody三、选择题15.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products 16.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message 17.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps 18.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 19.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information 20.— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A.celebration B.organization C.introduction D.attention四、选择题21.— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.difficult22.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest23.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influen ce on our health. A.unusual B.special C.general D.common 24.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip 25.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear 26.——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A.modest B.curious C.gentle D.polite五、选择题27.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.A.above B.against C.under D.below28.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless六、选择题29.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off30.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 31.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 32.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 33.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up 34.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out七、选择题35.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t36.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 37.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 38.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 39.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t40.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shou ldn’t41.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed42.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need43.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive八、选择题44.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 45.一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A.What shame B.What a shameC.How a shameful scene D.How shameful scene46.What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What bad weather it is! 多坏的天气啊!47.--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a48.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 九、选择题49.—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A.how much B.how soon C.how far D.how often 50.—________ do you go to the school library?—Twice a week.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much 51.-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A.How much B.How fast C.How often D.How long 52.—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 53.—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?—It's about twenty minutes’ dr ive.A.How long B.How fast C.How often D.How far 54.—Doctor, if I take the medicine, ________will I feel better?—Usually in five days.A.how often B.how soon C.how much D.how long十、选择题55.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 56.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 57.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 58.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read十一、选择题59.—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will workC.were working D.will be working60.It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a ban d with other fellows. A.operated B.had been operatingC.was operating D.am operating61.Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A.is repairing B.is being repairedC.has repaired D.has been repaired62.—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?—Sorry, I ’ m so tired.I ____an early night.A.have B.am having C.have had D.had63.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing 64.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made65.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 66.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 67.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending 68.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 69.—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare 70.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked十二、选择题71.I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A.or B.so C.but D.and 72.—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A.so B.or C.for D.but73.一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry,_______I’m afraid I can’t.I have so much homework to do now.A.or;but B.or;and C.and;but D.and;or74.Hurry up, you will miss the busA.or B.And C.but D.so十三、选择题75.I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A.how old was Lang Lang B.how old Lang Lang wasC.Lang Lang was three years old D.Lang Lang three years old was 76.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for77.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great invention B.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the library D.what information does a Barcode include.十四、选择题78.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome79.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.actions speak louder than words C.practice makes perfect D.a friend in need is a friend indeed 80.—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A.Every dog has its day B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains81.—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A.What are you eating B.How long have you eaten itC.Why did you laugh D.What happened十五、选择题82.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business83.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 84.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.十六、选择题85.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling86.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 87.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken88.The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directedC.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed89.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter90.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cry91._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 92.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking 93.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish94.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by 95.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 十七、选择题96.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives 97.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A.woke up B.has woken up C.was awake D.has been awake 十八、选择题98.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.99.—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A.help B.are helping C.will help D.helped 100.—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, sir!A.what you are used to liking B.what you used to be likeC.what are you used to liking D.what did you use to be like 101.—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I ________there last summer for two weeks.A.studied B.was studying C.have studied D.studies 102.— Do you remember there _________ a river here?— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A.used to being B.was used to be C.used to be D.was used to being 103.— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.will think 104.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming 105.—When ________ you ________ reading the book Little Women?—It's hard to say. I'm busy these days and have no time to continue reading.A.did; finish B.have; finished C.will; finish D.do; finish 106.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought 107.The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is going B.goC.goes D.are going108.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remainedC.remains D.had remained.109.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keepC.have kept D.had kept110.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come111.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun112.With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A.have completed B.would completeC.will complete D.are to complete113.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected114.--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A.I have settled B.I’ll be settled C.I am settled D.I’m settling十九、选择题115.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which116.---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A.that B.how C.who D.what117.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who二十、选择题118.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A.until B.if C.though D.because 119.— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m af raid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A.if B.although C.until D.unless 120.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】考查冠词。
外研版七年级介词易错题集锦
外研版七年级介词易错题集锦一、选择题1.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of2.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on3.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 4.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below5.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among6.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against8.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against9.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for10.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into11.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from14.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at15.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through16.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In 17.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against 18.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for19.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 20.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For 24.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with26.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by 27.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond28.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across29.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across30.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 34.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 35.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 36.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ m eals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless38.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past39.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with40.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读。
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点、易错点含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点、易错点含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
3.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。
外研版完整版介词总结以及易错点
外研版完整版介词总结以及易错点一、选择题1.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above4.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among5.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from6.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against8.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with9.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for10.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over13.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 14.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through15.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along16.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in17.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over18.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for19.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In20.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with22.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for23.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to24.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by 25.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond26.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across28.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on29.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.— You really need to pay a visit, and yo u’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for31.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A.over B.against C.across D.along 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on34.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by35.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on36.Whe n are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 38.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读。
外研版英语【初中英语】 介词重点和解题方法
外研版英语【初中英语】介词重点和解题方法一、初中英语介词1.—When is your birthday?—I was born December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我出生于12月17日。
今年我要在家里为它举办生日聚会。
A: on在……之上,用在具体的日期前; B: at 在,用在某一时刻前;C:in在……里,用在世纪、年、月、周等前;D:by在……前。
根据December 17,表示具体的日期,要用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意根据句子结构和介词的用法。
做出正确的选项。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点练习含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点练习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。
送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
外研版英语【初中英语】介词易错题集锦-名师教育
外研版英语【初中英语】介词易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语介词1.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
外研版中考介词易错题集锦
外研版中考介词易错题集锦一、选择题1.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with2.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between3.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across4.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in5.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below6.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against8.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past10.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through12.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over 13.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for14.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without15.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in16.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for 17.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against 18.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 24.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for25.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by 26.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 27.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A.with B.to C.at D.from28.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as30.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through 31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with33.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at34.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on35.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on36.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 37.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off38.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 39.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond40.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:一项新调查表明,对孩子大喊大叫可能比揍他们的后果更严重。
初二外研版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案
初二外研版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案一、选择题1.---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A.a; the B./; the C./; / D.a; /2.Last year I had ______ narro w escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the 3.Students should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the4.World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the5.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a 6.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A.the; a B.the; an C./; an D./; a7.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
外研版七年级介词总结以及易错点
外研版七年级介词总结以及易错点一、选择题1.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for2.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after3.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with4.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into5.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On6.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on7.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have t o. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between8.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by9.You shouldn’t eat so much chocola te _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless10.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through12.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond13.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against14.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of15.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over16.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for17.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at18.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepbu rn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through19.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In20.In western coun tries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without23.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 24.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with25.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to26.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by27.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at 28.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond29.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past30.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through31.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For32.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond35.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above36.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 37.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for38.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 39.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond40.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——我姑姑3岁的女儿会用筷子吃饭。
外研版初中英语九年级上册介词表
外研版初中英语九年级上册介词表一、表示时间的介词1. at:在某一具体时间点,例如:- at 7 o'clock:在7点钟- at midnight:在午夜2. in:在某一具体时间段,例如:- in the morning:在早晨- in July:在七月份3. on:在某一具体日期或星期几,例如:- on Monday:在星期一- on June 1st:在6月1日4. during:表示某一段时间内,例如:- during the summer vacation:在暑假期间- during the meeting:在会议期间二、表示地点的介词1. at:在某一具体地点,例如:- at school:在学校- at the bus stop:在公交车站2. in:在某一范围或地区内部,例如:- in the classroom:在教室里- in Beijing:在北京3. on:在某个平面上,例如:- on the table:在桌子上- on the wall:在墙上4. to:表示移动方向,例如:- go to the park:去公园三、表示方式的介词1. by:通过某种方式,例如:- by bus:乘公交车- by email:通过电子邮件2. with:用某种工具或伴随,例如:- write with a pen:用钢笔写- go shopping with friends:和朋友一起去购物3. like:像某个样子或方式,例如:- swim like a fish:像鱼一样游泳- run like the wind:像风一样奔跑4. in:以某种方式,例如:- speak in English:用英语说话- dress in red:穿红色衣服以上是外研版初中英语九年级上册的介词表,希望对你学习英语有所帮助!。
外研版英语【初中英语】 初中英语介词重点和解题方法含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词重点和解题方法含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
外研版精品介词总结以及易错点
外研版精品介词总结以及易错点一、选择题1.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond2.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 3.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between4.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed aw ay ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by5.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above6.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among7.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from8.— You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in9.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for10.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with11.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abi lities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without14.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along15.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.A.against B.with C.by D.in16.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over17.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through18.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after 19.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for20.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For24.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at 25.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond26.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for27.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from28.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on30.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 33.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off34.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at35.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 36.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless38.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past 39.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:有时我感到压力,因为我父母想让我做的超出了我的能力。
外研版英语【初中英语】介词做题技巧
外研版英语【初中英语】介词做题技巧一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
九年级外研版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案
九年级外研版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案一、选择题1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the2.She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the3.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/4.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a 5.—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D./; /6.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./7.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./8.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an9.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./10.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the11.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a二、选择题12.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team 13.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth14.— Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight.A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste15.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour16.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 17.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 三、选择题18.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smallerC.bigger and bigger D.less and less19.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest 20.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring C.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored四、选择题21.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 22.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of23.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 24.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between五、选择题25.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 26.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 27.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 28.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off29.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 30.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 31.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off32.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please r eply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up33.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up34.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by六、选择题35.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid yo u ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need36.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t37.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t38.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 39.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should七、选择题40.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What41.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a42.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on43.— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A.What a strange weather B.What an unusual weatherC.What unusual weather D.How unusual weather44.-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A.How; such B.What a; very C.How; so D.What a; so 45.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A.How a B.What a C.What D.How46.— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A.What; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 47.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows八、选择题48.—________ have you been away from your hometown?—For about 15 years.A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How often九、选择题49.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 50.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes十、选择题51.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.A.is fixing on B.is being fixed onC.has fixed on D.had been fixed on52.The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.A.have made B.are making C.made D.will be making 53.—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A.am meeting B.met C.have met D.was meeting 54.—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared 55.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 56.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 57.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 58.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 59.—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare 60.—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew 61.—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A.studies B.is studying C.has studied D.studied十一、选择题62.Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.A.so B.if C.or D.but63.It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A.but B.or C.because D.so64.Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A.and B.but C.unless D.because65.The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A.or: B.and C.but D.so66.Many people think movie stars are special, really they're no different from anybody else. A.and B.or C.but D.Though十二、选择题67.—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A.whose novel I should buy B.whose novel should I buyC.where I can buy the novel D.Where can I buy the novel68.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition69.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A.what did the teacher sayB.what the teacher saidC.who does the teacher say toD.who the teacher will say to70.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held十三、选择题71.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 72.-How do you fee1 about the new film?- I don't like the end.A.All of a sudden B.To be honestC.After all D.In this way73.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cure C.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 74.—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A.Work like a dog B.In your dreamsC.Every dog has its day D.Put all your eggs in one basket 75.—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 76."___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier tocomplete."A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.十四、选择题77.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 78.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 79.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 80.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go t here by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 81.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK十五、选择题82.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so 83.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait 84.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing85.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out 86.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit87.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 88.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking89.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed90.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients. --I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring91.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 92.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce 93.After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A.publish B.to publish C.published D.been published 94.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A.no waking B.don’t wake C.to not wake D.not to wake十六、选择题95.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened96.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 97.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 98.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 99.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives 100.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 101.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in十七、选择题102.—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.are coming103.I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A.is feeling B.feelsC.has felt D.is felt104.She told me the sun ______ in the east.A.rise B.roseC.rises D.had risen105.If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@. A.to feel B.feeling C.feel D.felt106.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were paying no attentionC.pays no attention D.had paid no attention107.- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will.A.are B.do C.have D.will108.— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay 109.She finished the report at last without her teacher’s help, ________?A.did she B.didn’t she C.wasn’t she D.was she十八、选择题110.Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A.who B.what C.that D.how111.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom 112.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 113.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what 114.Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 115.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what116.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when十九、选择题117.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after118.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When 119.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As120.—What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?—He is so boring. He doesn't have any hobbies________you call watching TV a hobby.A.if B.unless C.since D.though【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有5条线路正在建设中。
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外研版英语【初中英语】介词难点、易错点一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
5.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
6.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
7.If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶,所以用with,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
8.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。
9.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。
for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前; at 用于时刻前。
根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意理解选项的意思和用法。
10.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora 打开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。
A. outside 在……外边;B. inside 在……里面;C. beside 在……旁边;D. behind 在……后边。
根据opened the box,打开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,故选B。
【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词。
11.—Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady red over there.()A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词.句意"—你的新英语老师是谁?—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B.12.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
13.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。
送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。
14.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
16.—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——在中国,在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说,这是重要的一天。
in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;on+节日,表示在某个节日的时候;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词on。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词,注意识记不同介词的用法。
17.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。