新高考二轮全攻略---阅读填空
最新高考二轮复习(经典)高考阅读理解解题指导
本文是英国伦敦国家美术馆的游客指南。 文章包括四个部分:简要描述、陈列布局、 开放时间、交通路线。选文将前三个部分的 大部分内容省略。 通过浏览题目不难发现,本题考查去国 家美术馆的交通路线。通过浏览文章的小标 题可知,Getting There部分是关于交通路线 的介绍。此时,我们可以跳过前三个部分直 接从最后一部分中寻找答案。因为从 Charing Cross步行到国家美术馆的时间最短, 只有两分钟,所以D项正确。
通过先看题目再有针对性地阅读,结 合略读和跳读的阅读方法,可以不必精读 全文就能迅速找到答案。由此我们也发现, 阅读理解题不需要受试者读懂每一篇文章 中的每一个单词。此外,有时文章看起来 似乎很难,但是题目却比较容易。因此, 碰到生僻的单词或不熟悉的表述时不必紧 张,静下心来,沉着应对。你会发现,其 实有些题目只是“纸老虎”。
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。选文是 第二、三段。该题正确选项是C项。 三个干扰项的内容都和文章内容紧密相关, 干扰性都很强:由文中的I encouraged — okay, ordered — them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars及I’m a bad mother and not such a great wife either可以推断,A、B、D三个干扰项都有 一定的合理性。但是毫无疑问,正确答案 只有一个。
高考考纲规定,阅读理解部分要求考生 能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简 短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中 获取相关信息。考生应能:(1)理解主旨 和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根 据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)作出简单 判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
高考阅读句子填空技巧
高考阅读句子填空技巧高考阅读句子填空是英语考试中的一种题型,要求考生根据上下文逻辑和语法规则,在给定的空白处选择最佳选项,完成句子的衔接。
这种题型重点考察考生的阅读理解、语法和词汇掌握能力。
下面我将为大家介绍一些高考阅读句子填空的技巧和策略。
1. 阅读全文在开始填空题之前,需要仔细阅读整篇文章,了解文章的主题和大意。
这有助于把握文章的脉络,同时也能为后续填空提供上下文的支持。
2. 预测选项在阅读完整篇文章之后,可以根据上下文的语境和逻辑关系,预测可能的选项。
这样可以在阅读选项时更有针对性,提高找到正确答案的概率。
3. 借助语法规则填空题往往会涉及语法规则,比如动词时态、主谓一致、名词单复数等。
在填空时,要注意与上下文中其他部分的语法一致性,选择合适的选项。
4. 注意上下文逻辑填空题往往要求衔接上下文,要注意选项与上下文的逻辑关系。
可以通过对比、转折、因果等关联词语,判断空白处所需的选项特征。
5. 对比选项当选择困难时,可以将选项进行对比,排除明显不合适的选项。
通过对比选项的词义、形式和逻辑关系,更容易确定正确答案。
6. 单词辨析有时候,填空题可能会涉及到一些近义词的辨析。
在阅读选项时,要特别留意选项的词义差异,避免选错。
7. 避免借鉴原文填空题的答案并不一定完全依赖于原文的用词,有时需要通过推理和判断来填写。
因此,避免过度借鉴原文,要以自己的理解和判断为主。
8. 句子衔接填空题的目的是让句子衔接自然流畅,要注意空白处与上下文的连贯性。
选项应与上文内容衔接紧密,形成一个完整的句子。
以上是针对高考阅读句子填空的一些技巧和策略。
通过多做练习,巩固语法和词汇知识,提高阅读理解能力,相信大家能在考试中取得好成绩。
祝考生们取得优异的成绩!。
高考英语二轮复习 专题08 阅读填空(讲)(含解析)
专题8 阅读填空【构建知识体系】2015-2017年全国高考Ⅰ卷本专题考查分布明细统计2015-2017年全国高考Ⅱ卷本专题考查分布明细统计【考纲解读】【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.【2017·新课标I】第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.【答案】36. D 根据前文可知三年前作者认为露营和自己无关,而后文中表明作者热爱露营。
2024届新高考英语复习攻破新题完形填空题型精讲及解题技巧
2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01:题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】(一)考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试,涉及的知识面很广,是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。
测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性,以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主,以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。
主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。
考点设置以实词为主,其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。
题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位,词汇运用等放在第二位。
第一句不设空,短文设空平均间距为10至15词。
每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面:(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律:(二)解题原则“先完意,后完形”。
(三)命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。
文章选材传递“正能量”,对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性,直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少,设空与语境的联系更加密切。
(四)题型特点1、首句不设空:因为首句是文章的窗口,不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意,2、选项特点:同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类,且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式:命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面:在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前,也可能在空格后。
②句组层面:考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面:必须理解前后几句或上下段落,甚至整个篇章,才可选出正确答案。
4、题材:说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容:完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点:多为实词,即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
【夺分攻略】针对完形填空,我们要像侦探一样,利用未设空的已知线索,通过分析排查,找出与设空相关联的线索,再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理,从而最终得出正确答案。
高考英语二轮总复习 专题4 NO.1 读文总策略 破解语篇填空3步法
62.考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词 their 作定语,修饰空后的 名词contents。 64.考查副词。此处enough为形容词,其前应用副词修饰,故填 rarely “几 乎不”。 65.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处考查“leave sb.doing sth.”结 构。故填 wanting 。
Shanghai may be the 59 (recognize) home of the soup dumpling,but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.There,you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed 60 hand rather than rolled.
第二步 定性——解决无提示词填空问题 分析句子结构,判断要填入的词在句子中所作的成分,然后决定设空处的词 性。
分析 58.考查连词。whether...or...意为“是……还是……”,是固定搭配。故
填 or
。
60.考查介词。by hand“用手工”,是固定搭配。故填 by
。
63.考查冠词。a touch of“少许,微量”,是固定搭配。故填 a
【典例印证】 (2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate
dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 56 (taste) soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one,you have to decide whether 57 (bite) a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 58 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头).
新高考二轮全攻略---阅读填空
高三英语高考二轮全攻略阅读填空(一)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation on Commencement Day(毕业典礼)- Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming, students start decorating the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming 20 or 30 years after their graduations.Members of school clubs build booths and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers whom they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is an honour to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.(二)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
湖南省醴陵市第二中学高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读填空 课件(共14张PPT)
I. Educational sites: helping one 71d__o_s_c_h_o_o_l_w_o_r_kand search for a college .
II. Free music sites: 75_e_n_a_b_l_in_g__o_neto diversify musical tastes .
2. 信息改写题
1. 解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转 换成另一种表达方式。
(1)用名词所有格形式’s代替of结构
(2)转换词性
2.常见的转 换方式
___B__e_n_e_fi_ts____ of volunteering. • offer you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths. •Make you use and learn communication and team work dynamics.
3. 归纳概括题( 标题归纳、段落归纳)
解题关键:(1)根据段落主题句的关键词判定概括词.
Volunteering does much good to a volunteer. For example, volunteering offers you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths. As part of a volunteer group, you get firsthand exposure to use and learn communication and teamwork dynamics.
高考英语二轮复习专项突破:七选五 1——解题总攻略(全国通用)
高三备考的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实,
为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标 注,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
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二轮专题复习
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二轮专题复习
真题探究——解读命题之道
(2022·全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain (保持) long-distance friendships. ·Set a regular date
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二轮专题复习
[考场思维模式]
第一步
读——先观大局,知其结构,明大意
如何维持异地友谊
定期约会 多沟通交流 要有共情感 记住重要的日子 不要只依赖科技
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二轮专题复习
39题
解析:根据小标题形式一致原则,及本段的 “ Anniversaries and birthdays...special days.” 以 及 “keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates”等关键 信息可知,本段讲的是要记住重要的日子。
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二轮专题复习
2020版高考语文新课标大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略(新高考模式)训练:第十部分 保分小题作业1基础知识+名
保分小题作业(一)基础知识+名句默写+语言运用一、基础知识(9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
时值二十世纪末,季羡林先生的“河东河西”论,暗合了朝野对民族复兴的展望和自豪感,可谓盛传一时。
但接下来,学界不断有人发文,对此观点提出疑问。
我读到周有光先生“双文化论”的时候,人类已在21世纪生活了8年,该怎样重新认识所谓“东西方文化的矛盾、冲突、融合与发展”问题呢?细读周有光先生,我感觉到“双文化论”回答了这一令许多人感到迷惘的更好问题。
周老并不赞成把人类文化分为东方和西方的“东西两分法”。
他认为从地区分布来看,有东亚文化、南亚文化、西亚文化、西欧文化四种传统文化。
()。
这样,人类文化才能不断前进。
谈到文化发展的未来,周老说:“文化是一条不断流淌的长河,今天人类还处于长河的源头。
自诩现在是文明时代,那是缺乏________。
在第三个‘千年纪’中,人类文化将进一步提高,那时人类会羞愧地回顾第二个‘千年纪’的20世纪是________的野蛮时代。
”读了这些论述,我觉得长期以来让我感到困惑的许多问题________。
于是,我在自己的博客上写了一篇名为《周有光先生的“双文化论”》的文章。
这篇博文被民盟中央刊物《群言》主编叶稚珊女士看到,发表在《群言》杂志上。
邵燕祥先生看到这篇文章后,在《文汇报》上发表《报周有光先生书》。
邵先生说:“您以平实的言语,讲了一个关系人类命运的大问题,________,举重若轻,我为您的真知灼见所折服”。
1.文中画横线的部分有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是(3分)()A.细读周有光先生,我感应到“双文化论”回答了这一令许多人感到迷惘的更好问题。
B.细读周有光先生的书,我感觉到“双文化论”更好地回答了这一令许多人感到迷惘的问题。
C.细读周有光先生,我感应到“双文化论”更好地回答了这一令许多人感到迷惘的问题。
D.细读周有光先生的书,我感觉到“双文化论”回答了这一令许多人感到迷惘的更好问题。
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空先题点再题型第一讲介冠代连词奇招出击横扫自由填空题第
7.[2022·江苏省连云港市模拟二]In ________ 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents.
答案与解析:the 考查冠词。句意:在20世纪二三十年代,他从五大洲收集了 大约40万颗种子。In the 1920s and 1930s在20世纪二三十年代,固定搭配。
10.[2022·武汉市五月模拟]After 82 days, cycling ________ total of 5, 600 km, he finally got to Mount Qomolangma, passing through six provinces and regions.
答案与解析:a 考查冠词。句意:经过82天的骑行,总共5 600公里,他终于 到达珠穆朗玛峰,途经六个省和地区。短语a total of 意为“总共”,故填a。
答案与解析:them 考查代词。根据句意:在这些节日中,人们创作出项目并 向评委展示他们。此处present为及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填them,指代前面 的projects。
5.[2022·名校联盟高三大联考]“China's successful conservation of giant pandas shows ________ can be achieved with joint efforts,” he continued.
快捷思维 1.不定冠词a、 an
分析句子结构, 发现空格后有单数可数名词,搭配后表示泛指时, 应考虑不定冠词a/an。
(1)在文中第一次提到可数名词单数时,表泛指时,用不定冠词a/an; (2)在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”时,用不定冠词a/an; (3) a一般用于发音以辅音音素开头的名词前,an一般用于发音以元 音音素开头的名词前(注意:并不是指辅音字母或者元音字母开头的 单词)。 ①一些以辅音字母开头,但是发元音的单词如:honour, hour, honest 等用an; ②一些以元音字母开头,但是发辅音的单词如:university, useful, useless, united, European, oneway等用a。
一二三轮复习全攻略
1. Title/Main idea? 2. Key word/phrase? 3. Positive or negative effects? 4. Long and difficult sentences? 5. Why did I make mistakes?
不留死角
语法:全方位无死角,看标题,想所有知识点 词汇:记一个,记一串 (词形、词意、派生、短语、用法) 阅读:充分利用做过的每一篇文章 (understand-break into pieces-summarize) 写作:处处留心皆佳句
一二三轮复习全攻略
一轮复习: 复习重点:
词汇、语法、读写能力 复习方法
语法:分专题逐一攻克,理清应用规律 词汇:每天按计划定量突破,记词意更要记用法 阅读:每天至少2篇,培养语感和答题感觉,辅助 提高词汇量和单词
应用能力 写作:能动手
一轮复习的三大误区 1. 有幻想 2. 有死角 3. 有遗憾
不抱幻想 一轮复习是高考备考的开始,也是结束 你的一生,只能有一次一轮复习,这是第一次,也是唯一一次 不把任务留给第二天,更不能留给二轮复习
不留死角
语法:全方位无死角,看标题,想所有知识点
名词、代词(形容词)
主、宾、表
名词性从句
定语 状语
非谓语动词
形容词、副词 介词短语 定从、状从
非谓语动词
至少每天一篇。 2. 必须限时训练 3. 整理错题(词汇+上下文)
阅读理解: 每天至少—1篇简单记叙文
+1篇新闻或广告体+1篇说明文+1篇复杂议论文 总结自己的薄弱题型:
事实细节、主旨大意、推理判断、词义猜测 写作: 按照常考话题整理词汇 练习写复杂句式,给自己制造写作的场景,造句 将自己写过的文章重新修改,从审题-立意-表达 【 2010年湖南卷】It is years of hard work that has made him what he is today. 2. 学过的课文 【牛津版选修7】It is up to us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety. 3. 读过的阅读 【 2014年北京卷】 it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase. 4. 高考真题给的满分范文 【 2010年全国卷】 We call on awareness on protecting our environment which is of great importance. Though clearing up the rubbish was a tough task, our hearts were filled with joy and we will remember this outing for ever.
新教材高考英语二轮专题复习介冠代连词奇招出击横扫自由填空题第一节介词冠词和代词
专题四语法填空——先题点·再题型语法填空对语法知识的考查,兼顾词、句、篇三个层面,考查的覆盖面广,涉及的考点全且重点突出。
针对这一考查实情且结合二轮复习实际,本专题的复习我们先研究高考常考的语法考点,做到学习无盲点;再研究语法填空题的解题技法,做到稳准解题有办法。
[特色编排] 本书在编写语法知识这一版块时采用“基础语法少讲精练,重难语法精讲多练”这一原则,使考生在二轮“时间短,任务重”这一形势下,把握好复习的重心所在。
◎细品命题者说借鉴高考状元解题经验◎◎养成考场科学思维模式实战考场得高分◎[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56.________(cover) an area about three times57.________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58.________(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59.________(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a threeyear pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 60.________(design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 61.________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62.________(population) and homes of giant pandas, and 63.________(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 64.________ an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65.________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.◎考场思维模式◎第一讲介、冠、代、连词奇招出击横扫自由填空题第一节介词、冠词和代词如何判断填冠词典例印证【典例】[2022·全国乙卷]May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61.by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 62.________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.第一步:确定填冠词分析句子成分可知,空处有名词festival。
高考语文二轮提分攻略课件专题提分攻略题型理解词语的含义
通过模拟文章所描述的情景,深入理 解词语在特定场景下的含义。
利用近义词或反义词理解词语
近义词替换法
用近义词替换句子中的词语,理解其含义。
反义词对比法
通过反义词的对比,突出词语的含义。
通过词语的构成分析理解含义
词根词缀法
通过分析词语的词根、词缀,理解其 含义。
偏旁部首法
通过分析词语的偏旁部首,推测其含 义。
制定复习计划
根据高考语文的考试要求和自身情况,制定详细的复习计 划,包括每天、每周、每月的复习内容和目标。
调整复习计划
根据复习的进展和实际效果,及时调整复习计划,确保复 习的高效性和针对性。
多渠道积累词汇和短语
课本词汇
重点复习课本中的词汇和短语,特别注意一词多 义、熟词生义等现象。
课外阅读
通过阅读课外文章、名著等,积累更多的词汇和 短语,拓宽知识面。
历年高考真题解析
01
2022年全国卷Ⅰ真题解析
通过具体题目,分析高考对于词语含义理解的考查方式和解题思路。
02
2022年全国卷Ⅱ真题解析
展示不同题型中词语含义理解的共性和差异,提供多样化的解题策略。
03
2022年全国卷Ⅲ真题解析
深入剖析高考对于词语含义理解的深层次要求,帮助学生把握命题规律
。
模拟训练题及详解
高考语文二轮提分攻略课件 专题提分攻略题型理解词语 的含义
汇报人:XX 20XX-01-27
目录
• 引言 • 理解词语含义的基本方法 • 常见题型及解题技巧 • 高考真题解析与模拟训练 • 备考策略与建议 • 总结与展望
01 引言
高考语文二轮复习的重要性
巩固基础知识
通过二轮复习,学生可以进一步 巩固高考语文的基础知识,如古 代汉语、现代汉语、文学常识等
高考语文二轮提分攻略课件专题提分攻略题型徽标题由表及里挖内涵
04
模拟试卷分析与真题训练指导
历年高考语文试卷结构分析
试卷结构概述
高考语文试卷通常由阅读理解、完形 填空、语言运用、写作等多个部分组 成,每个部分都有不同的题型和分值 。
题型特点分析
高考语文试题注重考查学生的语言素 养和思维能力,包括阅读理解能力、 语言表达能力、写作能力和创新思维 等。
命题趋势预测
2
策略二
提高阅读理解能力。通过大量的阅读训 练,提高学生的阅读速度和理解深度。 同时,要注重阅读方法的指导和训练, 帮助学生掌握有效的阅读技巧。
3
策略三
加强作文训练。在二轮复习中,要继续 加强作文训练,注重审题、立意、表达 等方面的指导。同时,要通过多写、多 练、多改的方式,提高学生的写作水平 。
02
时间管理策略,提高答题效率
制定答题计划
根据题目难易程度和分值,合理 分配时间,确保每道题目都能得
到妥善处理。
避免时间浪费
不在难度较大的题目上过多纠缠 ,先放下并做好标记,等完成所
有题目后再回头解决。
留出检查时间
在考试结束前留出一定时间检查 答案,确保没有遗漏或错误。
审题方法指导,避免失误丢分
仔细阅读题干
01
高考语文二轮复习现状及问题分析
当前复习进度与效果评估
复习进度
大多数学生已经完成了一轮复习 ,对基础知识有了一定的掌握。
效果评估
通过模拟考试和课堂表现,可以 看出学生的语文水平有了一定的 提升,但还存在一些问题。
存在的主要问题及原因分析
问题一
基础知识掌握不扎实。一轮复习中,部分学 生可能过于追求速度和进度,导致基础知识 掌握不牢固。
02
03
04
2020版高考语文新课标大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略(新高考模式)提升练:1专题一洞悉命题九大陷阱
1.阅读下面的文字,完成后面题目。
话说《诗经》之“风”风本是地球大气层内的空气流动,它使地球上的万物能不断地接受到新鲜的空气而得以生存。
那么,孔子在编辑《诗经》时,为什么将一部分诗称之为“风”呢?孔子自己有一段很好的解释:季康子问政于孔子曰:“如杀无道,以就有道,何如?”孔子对曰:“子为政,焉用杀?子欲善而民善矣。
君子之德风;小人之德草,草上之风,必偃。
”这就是“风气”!孔子用很形象的语言形容它,风吹草伏,风往哪边吹,草就往哪边倒伏。
所以,要建立和谐社会,关键在于领导人,也就是“上行下效”。
由此也形象地说明了“风”的含义,也就是说,风俗、风情、风致等等,无一不是指向社会行为规范和人们的行为方式的。
换言之,《诗经》之“风”,即各地区、各民族的“风俗习惯”。
在一般的口语中,我们称为“风俗习惯”,在先秦时期的书面语言及理论中,“风”实际上就是“礼”,就是“社会行为规范”。
《诗经》中的十五国风,各以其所在国家和地区得名,记载了各地的风俗习惯、人们的行为方式,以及他们各自的价值观、思想感情。
与此相印证,《周易》中有十五个卦牵涉到“风”,每个卦都对应着一种人生或社会现象。
火风鼎,火下有风则上宜有鼎,而鼎凭三足,正立不倚,既强调合作,也预示持正守位,为人所倚重;风火人家,以火在下而风行其上来表达一家人团聚的景象……周文王用“风”的各种景象论述了人世间不同的社会情状。
下列关于原文内容的表述,不正确的一项是(3分)( )A.在自然界中,因为大气内空气流动而形成的风使大地万物不断接受新鲜空气,从而保持生机;人类社会亦如此,没有正常风气,就没有美好生活。
B.孔子把君子之德喻为风,把小人之德喻为草,草随风动,强调百姓在领导者的影响下,自然会形成一种普遍的风气或社会风貌。
C.《诗经》中的“风”,实际上就是“礼”,就是社会行为规范。
它要求人们要懂得这些规范,并在这些规范的约束下从事社会活动。
D.周文王用“风”的各种景象论述了人世间的社会情状,形成了《周易》中的十五个卦象,正与《诗经》中的十五国风相对应。
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高三英语高考二轮全攻略阅读填空(一)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation on Commencement Day(毕业典礼)- Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming, students start decorating the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming 20 or 30 years after their graduations.Members of school clubs build booths and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers whom they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is an honour to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.(二)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
A report often brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous (谦恭有礼的) and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made ofCanada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world. The cruel realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality. Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn't take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation. Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails."I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner amazing. " Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always understood properly. The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial (肤浅的) nor as artificial (矫揉造作的) but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions and conventions affects all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to "translate" cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word, "friend", the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor's language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter(邂逅) on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet. being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.(六)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIREMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 25. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65. Those knowing foreign languages favored. Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month.One secretary:Aged under 30. University graduate. Females favored. Good at writing and skilled at computers. Salary is to be identified. If interested, call 4654768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris. Room 0825 Fairemont Hotel. 567 Wood Street. San Marers, 78003. Fax: 6954828 WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计): Aged between 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly. With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk:Aged 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid 1800- 2200(八)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。