最新英语应用能力考试(B级)模拟试题(3)
英语应用能力b级考试
英语应用能力b级考试
英语应用能力B级考试是一种对考生英语运用能力的考查。
通常由教育部或相关教育机构组织考试，包括听力、口语、阅读、写作等各个方面。
考试内容主要围绕实际应用场景展开，考查考生在情境中运用英语的能力。
例如，听力部分可能包括听对话或短文并回答问题的能力；口语部分可能包括进行日常对话、谈论个人经历、表达观点等；阅读部分可能包括阅读短文或文章，并回答相关问题；写作部分可能包括写日记、写简短文章或回答问题等。
B级考试一般对应于中级水平，要求考生具备一定的英语基础，能够用英语进行简单的交流和表达，并理解简单的英语文本。
参加B级考试的考生通常是为了提升自己的英语水平，或进
一步进入高等教育阶段或职场。
考试成绩可作为衡量考生英语能力的参考，并可能对教育升学或就业有一定的影响。
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
最新高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案
高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案（不含听力部分）Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar. There are 3 sec tions in it.Section ADirections: This section is to test the use of vocabulary. There are 10 incomplete sentences in it. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choic es marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet wi th a single line through the centre.16. He has got the habit of ___D___ a little money in case of emergency.A) taking inB) adding up toC) summing upD) putting aside17. An increasing number of people can now ___D___ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A) approveB) approachC) affectD) afford18. You should fill in the application form ___A___ before sending it in.A) properlyC) regularlyD) simply19. The American and the British not only speak the same language but also ___C___ a large numbe r of social customs.A) representB) preserveC) shareD) bear20. When Rabbit was driving down to the office he __C____ Eathorn's car.A) overturnedB) overlookedC) overtookD) overthrew21. The foreign minister ___C___ his country at the conference.A) presentedB) replacedC) representedD) stood22. __B____ how effective the original layout (安排) is, changes are sure to happen.A) Except forB) Regardless ofD) According to23. In Britain the father is more involved with ___B___ children, often because the mothergoes out to work.A) bringing outB) bringing upC) bringing forthD) bringing about24. Neil __B____ that he broke the window, but I'm sure he did.A) definesB) deniesC) dependsD) relies25. The town lacks _C_____ facilities such as a swimming pool or a bowling alley.A) pleasureB) measureC) leisureD) treasureSection BDirections: This section is to test the use of grammar. There are 10 incomplete sentences in it. You s hould fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or wod s in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.36. A series of cultural programmes (hold) ____ have been held________ in Shanghai to celebrate this largest national sports meeting in history.37. It's much (easy) _____ easier_______ to talk about your problems than it is to solve them.38. When the courses (complete) ______ have been completed______. the trainers are tested to find out what they have learned.39. The soldier's (brave) ____ bravery ________ was fully demonstrated when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.40. We find it hard to stand him any longer; he behaves so (change) _____ changeably _______.41. (believe) _____ Unbelievably _______, the little boy can speak three foreign languages.42. As people are excited about new space technology, they enjoy (see) ______ seeing______ movies about adventures in space.43. Unless he (tell) _____ tells_______ us who he is, we won't let him in.44. Could you help me to understand what it is about her (complain) ______ complaints______ that upset you?45. I'd like to go with you, but with so much work to do today I'm (able）_____ unable_______ to.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, num bered 46 through 50. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). Y ou should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a singl e line through the centre.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures（手势）can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter orcrying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese a nd in English literature, a phrase like 'he went pale and began to tremble suggests that the man is ei ther very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, 'he opened his eyes wide' is used to s uggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it meanssurprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticki ng out your tongue in English is an insulting（侮辱）gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the s ame culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America h ave shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people' faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand b ody language than younger people do.46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AA) It is difficult to tell what people's words or gestures really mean.B) Gestures can be understood by most people but words can not.C) Words can be better understood by older people.D) We can easily understand what people's gestures mean.47. People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because _____C_______.A) people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB) people speaking different languages have different facial expressionsC) people from different cultures use different facial expressionsD) people of different ages may have different interpretations48. In the same culture, people _____D_______.A) hardly fail to understand each other's ideas and feelingsB) are equally intelligent even if they have different backgroundsC) almost have the same understanding of the same thingD) may have different abilities to understand and express feelings49. From the passage, we can conclude that ____A________.A) words and gestures can both be used to express feelingsB) gestures are more effectively used than wordsC) words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD) words are used as frequently as gestures50. The best title for this passage can be _______B_____.A) Gestures and FeelingsB) Words, Gestures and FeelingsC) Words and FeelingsD) Culture and UnderstandingTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 51 through 55.When the early settlers, especially the English, arrived in the New World, the hardships, and dangers awaiting them were totally unexpected. Had it not been for some friendly Indians, the colonists never would have survived the terrible winters. They knew nothing about planting crops, hunting animals, buil ding solid houses, or making clothing from animal skins. Life in England had been much simpler, and t his new life was not like what the Spanish explorers had reported.The settlers did introduce iron tools, muskets(步枪) for hunting , domesticated animals, and political way to the Indians. In exchange, the s ettlers learned to build canoes(独木舟) for water transportation and snowshoes for winter traveling. The Indians also taught them to penetrate through the forest, to hunt large animals and trap smaller ones, and to catch fish in the lakes and streams.The natives also introduced to the settlers typical loc al food. Everything possible was done in order to make their new settlement resemble the homes they had left behind.51. Which of the following did the new settlers teach the Indians?DA) New means of water travel .B) How to trap animals.C) New methods of fishing .D) New political ways.52. What can we learn about some local foods in the new land from the passage?BA) They were preferred to eat raw.B) They were soon exported to England by the settlers.C) They were the main foods for Indians.D) They were also common in England.53. The Indians mainly taught the settlers to _____A_______.A) survive on the new landB) change their former habitsC) cooperate with themD) live a better life54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?CA) The settlers had difficulty making friends with the Indians.B) The settlers soon became accustomed to the new world.C) The settlers evidently found the winters severe.D) The settlers were well prepared to encounter hardships.55. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that _____B_______.A) the settlers hated to live in the new landB) the settlers had a deep love for their old homesC) the settlers would like to forget their old lifeD) the settlers made every effort to improve their new lifeTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) to it. You should give brief answers to these questions. The answers should be no more than 8 words. Wr ite them in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Investment is a key way for business to grow and for investors to make money. Numerous studies ha ve shown that, on average, high-risk investors make more than low-risk ones. Over time the stock mar ket rewards them for taking a risk, sometimes makes them suffer from heavy losses. Even during the 1980s, the decade of the stock market crash, one study shows that over the whole of the ten years s hares profited higher than lower-risk fixed interest and property investments.This brings us to the first b asic rule relating to risk: high risk equals high return. If you want to maximise your savings, take some risk with at least some of your money.Keep in mind, though, the second rule relating to risk: diversity, or spread your eggs around lots of baskets. This is partly so you won't be hurt too badly if one com pany fails.Research also shows that you won't be rewarded with high returns for the all-eggs-in-one-ba sket type of risk. In short, you're mad not to spread your money around.56. What is the possible title of this passage?__________________. Investments______________________________________________57. What disadvantage may high-risk investors have?High-risk investors may_________________ suffer from heavier losses________________________ than low-risk ones.58. What is the first basic principle about risk?_______________________ High risk equals high return__________________________________________59. Which word has a meaning close to "spreading your money around'?_________________________ Diversity________________________________________60. What does the author think is the best way of making investment?_____________________ Spread your money around____________________________________________Task 4Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.61 through No. 65). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Antarctica is for the most part a vast, icy emptiness, some 14 million square kilometres of which is al most completely covered by an ice sheet with an average thickness of over 2,000 meters.Only about 2% of the land mass is ice-free, and about half of this is in the Ross Dependency comprised of land, ice-shelf and islands between 160 degrees east and 150degrees west.The largest single ice-free area lies in South Victoria Land, about 100 kilometres from Ne w Zealand's scientific research station, Scott Base on Ross Island.The United States also has a large base at the South Pole, known as the Amundsen-Scott Base and named after two of the most importa nt early 20th century explorers who helpedbring world attention to the continent.Only a very small proportion of the coast is easily accessible, mo stly along the coast of Victoria Land and Ross Island.61.___________________________________62.___________________________________63.___________________________________64.___________________________________65.___________________________________61. The average thickness of the ice sheet62. 2% of the land mass63. Between 160 degrees east and 150 degrees west64. Amundsen and Scott65. Along the coast of Victoria and Ross IslandTask 5Directions: Here you will find 6 sentences (marked A, B, C, D, E and F) and an incomplete short pas sage following them. Read them carefully and insert (插入) 5 of the sentences into the passage so th at it will become a meaningfulcomplete one. One sentence will have to the dropped. Write the letter to the selected sentence in the corresponding brackets on the Answer Sheet.A: During the first months, I was immersed（沉浸）in happiness and curiosity.B: My mind was like a floating cloud, moving swiftly all the time.C: At the beginning, most of the local people thought I was too young to be a doctor.D: Then there, I felt terribly homesick.E: A few months later, I found everything seemed to have changed.F: Like a transplanted tree, I was facing the challenge of surviving in new surroundings.Dreaming of a romantic life, looking forward to a better future, I arrived in Canada in spring 1996. 66. ___________________ 67.______________________This kind of enthusiasm was soon gone with the wind. 68.____________________ Besides language, there were other invisible cultural barriers, which, I felt, were hard to conquer.69.___________________ Moreover, the cold weather was tough for me, a student who was used to living ina subtropical（亚热带）zone. I sensed I was unfit for life abroad. 70.___________________So I told m y grandfather I wanted to go home. He did not criticize me at all, he just said: "Let's go and have a l ook at the Bethune Memorial Hall this morning."66. ( ) 67. ( ) 68. ( ) 69. ( ) 70. ( ) 66. A 67. B 68. E 69. F 70. DPart ⅣTranslation—English into Chinese (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 4 sentences, nu mbered 71 through 74, and a short paragraph (No.75) in this part. Write your translation in the corresp onding space on the Answer Sheet.71. Equal pay for equal work is still not necessarily a reality for some women._________________________对有些妇女来说(0.5分)，同工同酬仍然未必成为现实(1分)。
2023年大学英语三级英语B级模拟试题及答案3
大学英语三级英语B级模拟试题及答案3一、听力理解1、Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：May I have your ticket please?A.Here you are.B.That's nice.C.Don't worry.D.It doesn't matter.2、Excuse me, are you Mr. Brown from London?A.No, you can't.B.Yes, I am.C.Please don't.D.Fine, thanks.二、词汇用法和语法结构1、Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by decidingon the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.To______the truth, I really didn"t know anything about yesterday"s meeting.A.doB.tellC.putD.take2、Your sales methods will depend______the customers with whom you deal.A.withB.onC.inD.for3、(general)______speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture.4、 The wallpaper pattern (design)______by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.三、阅读理解1、Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Thank youfor your interest in Calibre Cassette library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it. Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary printed books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette players. They are sent and returned by post, free of charge. When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible. In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues(名目).According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form. to the readers so that they canA.read ordinary booksB.order cassette playersC.buy Calibre cassettese the library service2、Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from______.A.hearing difficultiesB.mental illnessesC.sight problemsD.heart troubles四、翻译（英译汉）1、With fuel prices going up，car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car．A.燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的转变而上涨。
英语应用能力考试(b级)
英语应用能力考试(b级)
英语应用能力考试B级是一种全面考察英语语言能力的考试，主要针对非英语专业的学生或者从事与英语相关工作的人员。
该考试包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分，通过这些部分的考核来评估考生的英语综合运用能力。
在听力部分，考生需要通过听录音来理解日常生活中的对话、广播或讲座，并回答相关问题。
这一部分考察考生对英语语音、语调的理解能力，以及对于英语口语的听力理解能力。
阅读部分主要考察考生的阅读理解能力，包括对文章的整体把握和细节理解，以及对文章中隐含意思的推断能力。
考生需要通过阅读文章来回答相关问题，展示自己的阅读理解能力。
写作部分要求考生进行书面表达，包括写作短文、信件或者日记等。
考生需要展示自己的语法、词汇运用能力，以及逻辑思维和表达能力。
口语部分是考生进行口头交流的环节，通过对话或者演讲来展示自己的口语表达能力。
这一部分考察考生的口语流利程度、词汇
量和语法运用能力。
总的来说，英语应用能力考试B级是一个综合性的考试，要求考生在听力、阅读、写作和口语方面都有一定的水平。
考生需要在平时的学习中注重英语的综合运用能力的培养，扎实掌握词汇、语法，多进行听说读写训练，提高自己的英语综合能力，从而顺利通过B级考试。
全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(PRETCO)(B级)考试大纲及样题
本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级学院、独立学院各非英语专业的学生。
本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，其性质是教学---水平考试。
考试方式为机试，包括六个部分：听力理解、语法结构（分为语法和词汇两部分）、阅读理解、翻译（英译汉）和写作。
考试范围为《基本要求》对A 级所规定的全部内容。
测试考生理解所听问题并做出恰当回答的能力、理解简短对话的能力和听写词语的能力。
听力材料的语速为每分钟100 词。
听力材料以日常交际和简单的业务交际内容为主。
词汇限于《基本要求》的“词汇表”中B 级2，500 词的范围，交际内容涉及《基本要求》中的“交际范围表”所列的B 级挺立的范围。
本部分的得分占总分的 15%。
测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。
测试范围限于《基本要求》中的“词汇表”B级（2500 词）和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。
本部分的得分占总分的 15%。
测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。
总阅读量约 800 词。
本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料（科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等）为主，也包括简单的应用性文字，不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料，其内容能为各专业学生所理解。
阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的“阅读技能表”中与B 级要求相应的技能范围和“词汇表”B级中2，500 词的范围；阅读材料涉及的应用性内容限于《基本要求》中“交际范围表”B级所规定的读译范围，如：便条、通知、简短信函、简明广告、简明说明书、简明规范等。
主要测试以下阅读技能：1．了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。
2．掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节。
3．理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。
4．了解作者的目的、态度和观点。
5．根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。
6．了解语篇的结论。
7．进行信息转换。
本部分的得分占总分的35%。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。
女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。
答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。
男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。
答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。
短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。
为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。
（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。
英语应用能力考试B级习题及答案
1．I am sorry，but I have a question to __C__ you．（打扰你一下，我有一个问题想问你）A) treat （治疗）B) influence（影响）C) ask（问）D) change（改变）2．Please give us the reason __A__ the goods were delayed.(请给我们一个原因，为什么这货物延误了)A) why B) which C) what D) how3．Peter will __B__ the job as Sales Manager when John retires．（当约翰退休时，皮特将接管销售经理的职位）A) put away（抛弃）B) take over（接管）C) work out（算出）D) make up（组成）4．There is no doubt __C__ he is a good employee．（这是毫无疑问的，他是一个好员工）A) as B) who C) that D) what5．I f eel it’s a great honor for me ___D__ to this party.（我被邀请到这个聚会而感到无比荣幸）A) to invite B) invite C) having invited D) to be invited6．Don’t __D___ me to help you if you are not working hard.（如果你不努力工作，不要指望我帮助你）A) guess（猜测）B) speak （说）C) plan（计划）D) expect（期望）7．It was two years ago __A___ his sister became a doctor．（他的妹妹两年前成为了医生）A) that B) where C) who D) what8．The general manager has promised to __B___ the matter in person．（这总经理承诺亲自调查这问题）A) get up（起床）B) look into（调查）C) see off（送行）D) put on（穿上）9．If you move，you must inform us ___D__ the change of your address ．（如果你迁居了，你必须通知我们你改变的地址）A) with B) for C) in D) of10．__C___ his lecture is short，it gives us a clear picture of the new program．（尽管他的演讲是短的，但是给我们一个清楚的画面对于他的新计划）A) If（如果） B) Because（因为）C) Although（尽管）D) When11. How much does it ___A_____ to take the online training course（在线培训班花费了多少钱）A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend12. If you need more information, please contact us ____B____ telephone or email.（如果你需要更多的信息，请通过电话或者邮件方式联系我们）A) in B) by C) on D) for13. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____C____ but he has given it up recently.（史密斯以前的烟瘾很重，但是近来他戒掉了）A) immediately（立即地）（B) roughly （粗粗地）(C) heavily(猛烈地) （D) completely(完全地)14. He was speaking so fast ____D____ we could hardly follow him.（他说话如此的快，以致于我们不能跟上）A) what B) as C) but D) that15. Please call me back ____D____ you see this message.（请一看我的消息，马上给我回电话）A) as well as B) as early as C) as far as D) as soon as16. We haven’t enough rooms for everyone, so some of you will have to ____A____ a room.（我们这里没有足够的房间给每个人，因此你们不得不分享同一个房间）A) share（共享）B) stay（逗留）C) spare （多余的）D) live17. Before ___B_____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.（在申请工作之前，你必须先做一个语言测试）A) apply B) applying C) applied D) to apply18. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to _____C___ this form first.（如果你想加入俱乐部，你将必须先填这个表格）A) put up（举起）B) try out （实验）C) fill in（填写）D) set up （建立）19. ___B___ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game.（由于这雨在12点之前停了，我们将不得不取消这个游戏）A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless20. As the price of oil keeps ____B____, people have to pay more for driving a car.（由于油价一直在涨，人们不得不花费更多钱在开小汽车上）A) to go up B) going up C) gone up D) go up21. What are the essential differences _____A______ selling and marketing（销售和营销的本质区别是什么，between…..and固定搭配）A) between B) from C) among D) for22. Jack called the airline to _____C______ his flight to Beijing this morning.（杰克打电话去航空公司确认今天早上去北京的航班）A) improve（提高）B) believe（认为）C) confirm（确认）D) insure（确保）23. It was in the year of 2002_____B______they set up a branch company in China.（在2002年，他们在中国建立了分公司）A) as B) that C) what D) which24. You’d better _____D______advice before making a project plan.（你在做项目规划前，你最好寻找一些建议）A) put down（放下）B) take in（接受）C) turn out（结果是）D) ask for（寻找）25. Young people now live a life-style _____A______their parents could hardly dream of.（年轻人现在的生活方式是他们父母几乎不可能的梦想）A) which B) why C) when D) where26. While traveling in France, he _____B_____some everyday French.（当他在法国旅游的时候，他学会了一些日常法语）A) gave up（放弃）B) picked up（学会）C) drew up（起草）D) got up（起床）27. Hardly ____D______ at the office when the telephone rang.（我一到办公室这个电话就响了）A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived28. To work ____C______with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.（为了机器有效的工作，你必须仔细阅读这说明书）A) firstly（首先）B) naturally（自然地） C) efficiently （有效地）D) generally （通常地）29. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow _____A_____we can make a final decision today.（我们明天将继续讨论，除非我们今天能做出最后的决定）A) unless（除非）B) because C) when D) since30. If you have three years’ work experience，you will be the right ___A___ for this job.（如果你有三年的工作经验，你将是适合这个工作的人）A) person B) passenger（旅客）C) tourist（旅行者）D) customer（顾客）31. The newspaper ____A____ two people were killed in the accident.（这报纸说，两个人在这个事故中被杀了）A) says（说） B) talks（讨论）C) calls（呼叫）D) asks（问）32. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ____D____ the new product.（她简单地告诉我们，她们在这新产品中是怎样成功的，succeeded in后接ing形式）A) develop B) to develop C) developed D) developing33. The big IT company will ____A____ a new research center in the city.（这大的IT公司将在这个城市建立一个新的调查中心）A) set up （建立）B) break up（打破）C) get up （起床）D) turn up （出现）34. I ____A____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.（当警察让我停下来的时候，我的驾驶速度已经达到了每小时130公里）A) had driven B) have driven C) drive D) was driving35. Information about the new system is easy to ____C____ on the Internet.（一些关于新体制的信息很容易在互联网上找到）A) like B) go C) find D) open36. I’d like to introduce you _____B___ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.（我想把你介绍给詹姆士·斯图尔特，詹姆士·斯图尔特是我们部门新的经理。
大学英语三级B级模拟试题第三套
B级考试全真模拟试题Test 3This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question，there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question，you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A，B，C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example：You will hear：Mr.Smith is not in. Would you like to leave him a message？You will read：A.I'm not sure. B.You're right.C.Yes，certainly.D.That's interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore，C is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A.Sorry，I can't. B.Can I help you？C. What are you doing？D.I'm afraid you've got the wrong number.2. A.Yes，I did. B.No. I didn't. C. It was a waste of time. D.It lasts two hours.3. A.I like it，too. B.No，I don't mind.C. I am very well，thanks a lot.D.I am all right.4. A.Two hours later. B.Here you are. C. At 8∶45. D.Forty dollars.5. A.I got up early. B.The bus was late. C. It is not my fault. D.It's seven o'clock.This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue，there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question，you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A，B，C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A.Help her to find some books. e the dictionary.C.Help himself to some food.e the telephone on the table.7. A.Tony is absolutely lazy. B.Tony always puts off doing things.C. Tony hates checking his homework.D.Tony always makes mistake in his work.8. A.At the airport B.In the library C.At the bank D.At the post office9. A.Taxi driver and passenger B.Doctor and patientC. Shop assistant and customerD.Waiter and guest10. A.She went to see the doctor. B.She forgot her class.C.Her mother toke her to hospital.D.She took her mother to hospital.In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading，you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.The word “sport”first meant something that people did in their 11. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago，the word was first used for organized games. This is the 12meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing basketball，football，tennis and many other sports. Such people play sports because they 13. A few people are paid for the sports they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years，but during that time the best ones can14 a large sum of money. For example，a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 dollars a year. The sports stars earn a lot more. 15golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course，only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of two sections.There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. He looked over his shoulder，making sure no one else was listening.A. nervouslyB. emotionallyC. bravelyD. largely17. She noticed the old lady's hand constantly during the talk.A. shakeB. to shakeC. shakenD. shaking18. His lecture contains a brief of some of his ideas.A. prescriptionB. destructionC. constructionD. description19. by a kind lady，Poor Peter finally finished his high school.A. SupportB. SupportingC. To supportD. Supported20. We occasionally have friends round for dinner but apart from that we don't with others very much.A. socializeB. socialC. societyD. socialism21. Why are you so late？I for you all the time.A. have been waitingB. am waitingC. have waitedD. will wait22. She gazed at me with a sudden fear and .A. mistrustB. trustC. trustfulD. untrustworthy23. James，as well as his friends，swimming.A. likeB. to likeC. likesD. liking24. Although Allen is a good teacher，sometimes he is with slow learners.A. inpatientB. patientC. patienceD. impatient25. Rose started her life as a director.A. professionalB. professionC. professorD. professionallyThere are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. It is not so wise to give a child (what) he or she wants.27. I heard the old man who lived next to my door (cough) as I passed his room last night.28. I feel it's an honor (invite) to attend the opening ceremony of the primary school.29. The gap between rich and poor is still (wide).30. While shopping，people sometimes can't help (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.31. We (have) no news of Jerry since he left his hometown last year.32. (found) in early 16th century，this church became a historic site of this region.33. Make him (do) it even if he doesn't want to.34. Rose's (marry) Richard made her mother very angry.35. When we got on the bus，we found no (vacancy) seats.After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A few years ago，at the Seattle Special Olympics，nine contestants，all physically or mentally disabled，assembled at the starting line for the 100－yard dash.At the gun，they all started out，not exactly in a dash，but with a relish to run the race to the finish and win. All，that is，except one little boy who stumbled on the asphalt，tumbled over a couple of times，and began to cry. The other eight heard the boy cry. They slowed down and looked back. Then they all turned around and went back. Every one of them.One girl in red jacket bent down and kissed him and said：“This will make it better.” The rest of them helped the little boy rise on his knees and comforted him. Then all nine linked arms and walked together to the finish line.Everyone in the stadium stood，and the cheering went on for several minutes. People who were there are still telling the story. They are still moved as they are talking about it.Deep down we know this one thing. What matters for us in this life is more than winning for ourselves. What matters in this life is helping others win，even if it means slowing down and changing our course.36.What kind of people were the nine contestants？A.Professional athletes.B.College students.C.Workers.D.Disabled people.37. The other eight contestants went back for the boy because .A.the boy asked them backB.the boy was their friendC.they would not be allowed to continue the race without himD.they wanted to see if the boy was all right38. Why did people in the stadium stand and cheer？A.Because the boy won the race.B.Because people were deeply moved by the spirit of the nine contestants.C.Because people were happy to see the boy was all right.D.Because the game was a great success.39. Which of the following statements is NOT true？A.Every of the contestants wanted to win the race.B.The nine contestants ran together to the finish.C.All the other eight contestants helped the boy.D.The story is still spreading among people.40. From the passage we can learn that .A.helping others win is more important than winning for ourselvesB.friendship is more important than anything elseC.slowing down and changing our course for helping others is not worthwhileD.it is unnecessary to be afraid of losing the gameThis task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Stress is becoming an increasingly common feature of the workplace. Stress is a highly individual reaction，which varies considerably from person to person，and it is difficult for some employees to avoid it. Undoubtedly，changes in working conditions have led to greater pressure at work at all levels.However，stress in itself is not harmful. Everyone needs a certain level of stress to enable him or her to feel motivated and to perform effectively. A complete absence of stress can be as damaging as overstress，since it can make people lose interest in their work，and even lead to depression. The difficulties occur when the amount of stress rises above a level which is healthyfor a particular individual.While it may not always be possible to prevent stress，there are a number of ways in which it can be controlled. The first thing that the trainees learn is how to manage their time effectively. This involves，first of all，setting realistic goals for both the short and long term. The trainees are also reminded that when they are under pressure the less important items should be left.The trainees are encouraged to avoid being defensive，but at the same time they are advised not to be afraid of saying ‘no’. They are asked to give reasons only if necessary. They learn，for example，to remind themselves that nothing terrible happens when a demand is refused or a deadline missed. Life goes on.41. Which of the following is NOT the cause that will lead to employees' stress at work？A.A demand is refused.B.A deadline is missed.C.There are changes in living conditions.D.There are changes in working conditions.42. How much stress we should have so as to help us work better？A.At a level which is healthy for a particular individual.B.Full of stress at work.C.The more，the better.D.The less，the better.43. When we are under stress，it is the FIRST thing to .A.set the short－term and long－term goalsB.accept anything we are givenC.have less important itemsD.say ‘no’44. Which of the following statements is NOT true？A.People have different stress at work.B.Stress always does harm to our work and health.C.There has been a rise in stress at the workplace.D.Sometimes stress cannot be completely prevented but it can be controlled.45. The passage is mainly about .A.why stress is not harmfulB.how to get rid of stress at workC.how to improve the effectiveness by having stressD.why people should have stress at work and how to control it at an appropriate levelThe following is a report on oil production capacity in selected Gulf countries. After reading it，you should complete the information briefly (in no more than 3 words) by filling in the corresponding space marked 46 through 50 on the Answer Sheet.The most significant feature is that oil production will increase sharply in almost all the selected Gulf countries. Kuwait and Iraq are both expected to double their output between 1990 and 2010，with Kuwait's production rising from 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 1990 to 3.8 in 2010. Iran will also increase its output by a slightly smaller amount. After remaining steady at 2.5 million bpd from 1990 to 2000，the UAE's output is expected to approach 4.0 million bpd in 2010. Only Qatar's production is predicted to fall，back to 0.8 million bpd after a slight rise in 2000.However，the greatest increase will be from Saudi Arabia. In 1990，its output capacity at 8.5 million bpd exceeded the combined production of Iran，Iraq and Kuwait. This lead is expected to continue with a 75% increase in production to 24.5 million bpd in 2010.Oil Production CapacityKuwait and Iraq are both expected to 46between 1990 and 2010. Kuwait's production will rise to 3.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2010. Iran will increaseits output by a 47. The UAE's output is expected to 48bpd in 2010. ButQatar's production may fall back to 49. Saudi Arabia is expected to increase itsproduction to 50in 2010.The following is a list of terms of service description. After reading it，youare required to find the items equivalent to(与……等同)those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet，marked 51 through 55.A. a full range of servicesB. a completely new experienceC. comfortably appointedD. cordial serviceE. customer firstF. desirableG. comprehensive serviceH. excellent serviceI. feeling of refreshmentJ. fluent flow of informationK. full serviceL. quality serviceM. prestige firstN. stick to prestigeO. take the leadP. up－to－dateQ. unconventionalR. well－knownExample：(B)全新感受(Q)富于创新51. 服务一流()著名()52. 顾客第一() 新颖()53. 综合服务() 陈设舒适()54. 信誉第一() 信息畅通()55. 恪守信誉() 全方位服务()The following is a memo(备忘录). After reading it，you are required to complete the statements that follow(No. 56 through No. 60). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.TO：All departments' managersFrom：Jack White (personnel director)Sub：Part－time French CourseDate：May 20，2006In order for our engineers and staff members to better communicate with the French experts，an advanced part－time oral French course is to start on May 25th，from 6：30 pm to 8：30 pm every weekday's evening except Friday，and finish on June 30th. Textbooks are free but only those who can pass the interview with the French expert who is also the teacher are eligible to attend thecourse. The interview will be held on May 23rd.Please collect the names of the engineers and the staff in your division who want to take the course and send the list to Ms.Black，the assistant of personnel manager，by 4 pm Tuesday (May 23rd) asthe interview can be arranged properly.56. What is the subject of the memo？.57. What is the purpose of the oral French course？The purpose of the memo is for the engineers and the staff member to the French experts.58. Who can attend the oral French course？The engineers and the staff members who the interview with the French expert.59. Who is the teacher of the oral French course？who gives the interview.60. When will all the divisions send their name lists to Ms.Black？They have to send them Tuesday (May 23rd).Translation — English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions：This part，numbered 61 through 65，is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A，B，C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. He plans to study chemical engineering so that he could become an engineer.A.他打算学习化学工程，这样他就成为了一名化学工程师。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(三)
一、交际英语1、- How is your headache?- _________A、Not at all.B、Better now.C、Thank you.D、Nothing special.参考答案:B解析:2、- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． - _________A、What a pleasure.B、Pleased to meet you.C、I don't know.D、Thanks a lot.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。
当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。
3、- Is that seat taken?- _________A、Please don't worry.B、I don't think so.C、Why not?D、It's very nice.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？”，只有B 向明确回答“没有”。
其它各项答非所问。
4、- What does Tom's wife do for a living?- _________A、She is a doctor.B、Tom loves his wife.C、She has a happy life.D、She lives far from here.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】此句为询问信息。
译文：“汤姆的老婆是干什么的？”A项回答说“她是个大夫。
”其它各项答非所问。
5、- What are you majoring in?- _________A、In a university.B、Very hard.C、Mathematics.D、At nine in the morning.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】对方询问信息，“你是学什么专业的？”只有C项直接应答“数学”。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案分析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to ex plain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho w spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him bec ome President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compar ed with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most majo r cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even eas ier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. T he ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yours elfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.认识对方毕业后的状况.2.你的现况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟试题1答案及部分讲解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示抱歉，并说明原由，所以最正确答案是A。
英语应用能力考试B级及答案
英语应⽤能⼒考试B级及答案Task 1Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements．In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜⼒)．1．According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more __A__ ．A) convenient B) fashionable C) traditional D) reliable 2．Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising __C__ ．A) attracts more customers B) displays more samplesC) offers more services D) makes more profits3．Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising? __D__A) It has taken the place of traditional advertising．B) It will make the Internet technology more efficient．C) It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products．D) It can spread information without being limited by time．4．Who can especially benefit from online advertising? __B__A) Local companies．B) Small businesses．C) Government departments．D) International organizations．5．This passage is mainly about __D__ ．A) the function and the use of the Internet B) the application of digital technologyC) the development of small businesses D) the advantages of online advertisingTask 2During our more than 60-year history，with our vast knowledge and experience，Trafalgar has created perfectly designed travel experiences and memories．Exceptional valueTraveling with Trafalgar can save you up to 40％when compared with traveling independently．We can find you the right hotels，restaurants，and our charges include entrance fees，tolls(道路通⾏费)，etC)Because we’re the la rgest touring company with great buying power，we can pass on our savings to you．Fast-track entranceTraveling with us means no standing in line (排队)at major sights．Trafalgar takes care of all the little details，which means you are always at the front of the line．Travel with like-minded friendsBecause we truly are global，you will travel with English-speaking people from around the world，and that leads to life-longfriendships．Great savingsWe provide many great ways to save money，including Early Payment Discount(折扣)，Frequent Traveler Savings and more.Fast check-inOnce your booking has been made，you are advised to check in online at our website and meet your fellow travelers before you leave．6．Because of its great buying power，Trafalgar __B__ ．A) can find the cheapest restaurants B) can pass on its savings to touristsC) takes tourists to anywhere in the world D) allows tourists to travel independently 7．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists do not have to __C__ ．A) bring their passports with them B) pay for their hotels and mealsC) stand in line at major sights D) take their luggage with them 8．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists may __B__ ．A) meet tour guides from different countries B) make new friends from around the world C) win a special prize offered by the company D) have a good chance to learn foreign languages9．Which of the following is mentioned as a way to earn a discount? __A__A) Early payment．B) Group payment．C) Office booking．D) Online booking．10．After having made booking，tourists are advised to check in __D__ ．A) at the hotels B) at the airport C) by telephone D) on the websiteTask 3Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette (盒式录⾳带) library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it.Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post, free of charge.When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible. In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues (⽬录).11. According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so that they can ___D_____.A) read ordinary books B) order cassette playersC) buy Calibre cassettes D) use the library service12. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from ____C____.A) hearing difficulties B) mental illnessesC) sight problems D) heart troubles13. The service of sending and returning books by post is ___C_____.A) not available to children B) paid by the usersC) free of charge D) not provided14. The easy way to use the library service is to ___B_____.A) inform the library of your name and address B) tell the library the sorts of books you likeC) buy the catalogues of the library D) ask the library to buy the books15. The main purpose of this letter is to ___A_____.A) introduce the library’s service to readers B) recommend new books to the readers C) send a few catalogues to readers D) express thanks to the readersTask 4People in some countries cannot use their native language for Web addresses. Neither can Chinese speakers, who have to rely on pinyin. But last Friday, ICANN, the Web’s governing body, approved the use of up to 16 languages for the new system. More will follow in the coming years.The Internet is about to start using the 16 languages of the world. People will soon be able to use addresses in characters (字符) other than those of the Roman alphabet (字母表). The change will also allow the suffix (后缀) to be expressed in 16 other alphabets, including traditional and simplified Chinese characters.But there are still some problems to work out. Experts have discussed what to do with characters that have several different meanings. This is particularly true of Chinese.Most experts doubt the change will have a major effect on how th e Internet is used. “There will be some competition between companies to obtain popular words for addresses.”16. For Web addresses, Chinese speakers now have to use ____A____.A) pinyin B) signs C) numbers D) characters17. The approval of the use of 16 languages by ICANN will allow web users to ___D_____.A) change their email address B) email their messages in charactersC) have the chance to learn other languages D) use addresses in their own language18. The new system will allow the suffix of a Web address to be expressed by ___C_____.A) any native language B) figures and numbersC) Chinese characters D) symbols and signs19. Which of the following is one of the problems in using the new system? __A__A) Certain characters have several different meanings.B) Chinese is a truly difficult language to learn.C) People find it difficult to type their address in characters.D) Some experts think it is impossible to use Chinese characters.20. Many experts do not believe that ___D_____.A) there are still outB) there will be competition to get popular addressesC) companies are willing to change their web addressesD) the change will affect the use of the Internet greatlyTask 5Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. if you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(⽉票).City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or fromthe bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(⼩费)of 15 percent of the fare.21. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run__D__.A) within downtown areas B) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern cities D) between suburbs and city centers22. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways____D____.A) at bus stations B) at local banks C) in any bookstores D) from the ticket offices23. From the passage we learn that___C_____.A) buses are always available in 24 hours B) bus riders have to buy monthly passes C) bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D) buses are the best means of transportation24. When you take a taxi, you’d better___B_____.A) buy a monthly pass B) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amount of the tip D) pay by the exact change in coins25. The passage mainly tells us about____C____.A) the bus and train fares in the US B) the ways of paying taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the US D) the advantage of subways in the USTask 6Letter 1Dear Ann,I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?Letter 2Dear Mary，Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treatyou when you’re in their home—that is，act naturally toward them，and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.26. From the first letter we learn that Mary ___A_____ .A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner party D) has successfully held a party27. An n’s first piece of advice is that Mary should___D_____.A) get the food ready before the guests arrive B) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guests D) accept the guests’ offer to help28. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks__A______.A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talks D) after the dinner comes to an end29. When having dinner，the guests are expected to___D_____.A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the table D) help themselves to more food30. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to____B____.A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious food D) create a formal atmosphereTask 7Each time we produce a new English dictionary, our aim is always the same: what can we do to make the dictionary more helpful for students of English? As a result of our research with students and discussions with teachers, we decided to focus on providing more examples for this English dictionary.Examples help students to remember the word they have looked up in the dictionary because it is easier both to remember and to understand a word within a context (上下⽂). The examples also show that words are often used in many different contexts. For these reasons, we have included 40 percent more examples in this new book.We edit all the examples to remove difficult words and to make sure they are easier to understand.We very much hope this new book will be of use not only to the students of English but also to the teachers.31. The aim of the author in producing this new dictionary is to ___B_____.A) correct mistakes in the old dictionary B) make it more helpful for studentsC) increase the number of words D) add pictures and photos32. A word is easier to remember and understand if it is ____D____.A) included in a word list B) pronounced correctlyC) explained in English D) used in a context33. What is special about this new dictionary? ___C_____A) It is small and cheap. B) It has a larger vocabulary.C) It has 40% more examples. D) It is designed for students and teachers.34. The purpose of removing difficult words in the examples is to ___A_____.A) make them easier to understand B) provide more useful wordsC) introduce more contexts D) include more examples35. The passage is most probably taken from ____C____.A) a letter to the editor B) a comment on a novelC) an introduction to a dictionary D) a news-report in the newspaperTask 8What is the better way of staying away from the cold winter days? Come out to our Hall Markets in the beautiful countryside, full of color, fun, music and delicious food! With over 350 stalls (摊位) selling wonderful home-made and home-grown goods, this will surely be a great day out.The Hall Markets are held on the first Sunday of each month from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm at Hall Village. They are operated byHartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. All the income will go to help and support service for people with disabilities (残疾).V olunteers (志愿者) play an important part in the success and pleasant atmosphere at the Hall Markets. Hartley Lifecare is always grateful to have you serve as volunteers with the Hall Markets.If you are interested in being one of our volunteers and spending a few hours with us each month, please contact us during business hours on 6260 5555.36. According to the passage, the Hall Markets are held ___A_____.A) in the countryside B) to attract volunteersC) to promote winter sales D) by people with disabilities37. There are over 350 stalls in the Hall Markets that ___C_____.A) are operated by the disabled B) offer free food to volunteersC) sell home-made goods D) are open day and night38. The income made by the Hall Markets goes to ___B_____.A) expand Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. B) support service for the disabledC) create more fun for customers D) develop local economy39. When are the Hall Markets open? ____A____A) The first Sunday of each month. B) Every day from 10 am to 3 pm.C) The first day of each month. D) Every weekend in winter.40. This passage is written for the purpose of inviting ____D____.A) tourists B) villagers C) businessmen D) volunteersTask 9Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions:Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars (扶⼿) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸的) because it’s easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise getsin trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.41. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ____A____.A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their healthC) are likely to live longer D) can live more safely42. Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are ____B____.A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapesC) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit43. Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because ___A_____.A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathroomsC) grab bars do not help to prevent falls D) bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent44. A personal alarm is designed for old people to ___C_____.A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroomC) send out signals for help D) make phone calls easily45. The purpose of this passage is to tell people that ____C____.A) most old people die from accidents at homeB) up to half of home accidents could be preventedC) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD) protection of old people should be the first concern for the publicTask 10We have created a special rate that will let you travel actually thousands of miles on your vacation at no extra cost.In most of our US and Canadian offices, we’ll rent you cars of high quality for seven days for $99.You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it. Insurance (保险) is included, gas is not.If you rent the car in Florida or in California, the rate is the same, but you can return the car to any city in the state.If you’d like some suggestions on what to do with the car once you’ve got it, we have driving and touring guides for almost every part of the country. No matter which rate you choose, the company comes at no extra cost. You don’t just rent a car. You rent a company!46. According to the advertisement, $99 is the rate offered for ____B____.A) traveling a limited distance B) renting a car for seven daysC) hiring a driving guide D) driving within a state47. Which of the following is included in the car-renting rate? ____D____A) Gas used. B) Car repairs. C) The hotel charge. D) Insurance fee.48. The car-renting rate remains $99 if you ____D____.A) return the car to where you rent it B) drive within the same cityC) buy the insurance D) pay for the gas49. The last sentence of the passage “You rent a company” means that ___C_____.A) you have to be responsible for the companyB) you should obey the rules set by the companyC) you can enjoy all-round services of this companyD) you may choose the best car from the company50. The purpose of the passage is to advertise ____C____.A) car-renting services in the US B) a special rate of car-renting C) the advantages of car-renting D) a US car-renting company。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题和答案
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题和答案2020年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级题库【历年真题＋章节题库＋模拟试题】目录•第一部分历年真题[听力音频]•2019年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题与详解[听力音频]•2018年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2018年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2017年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2017年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2016年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•第二部分章节题库[听力音频]•第一章听力理解[听力音频]•◎听力问话[听力音频]•◎听力对话[听力音频]•◎听力会话[听力音频]•◎听写[听力音频]•第二章语法结构•◎单项选择•◎填空•第三章阅读理解•◎单项选择•◎填空•◎匹配•◎简答•第四章英译汉•◎单项选择•◎段落翻译•第五章写作•◎商务信函•◎电子邮件•◎通知通告•◎请假条•◎其他•第三部分模拟试题•高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题及详解（一）•高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题及详解（二）•内容简介高等学校英语应用能力考试B级题库包括历年真题、章节练习和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下：第一部分为历年真题。
精选最新六套考试真题，并提供详细答案解析，既可以体验真实考试，也可以测试自己的水平。
第二部分为章节题库。
遵循教育部最新公布的《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲（B级）》，按照最新的考试题型的章目编排，共分为听力、语法、阅读、英译汉、写作等5章。
第三部分为模拟试题。
由高等学校英语应用能力考试B级考试辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度基本仿效最新真题（听力部分省略，考生可自行按照真题及章节题库听力部分练习）。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1．A．At 7:00.B．Two weeks ago.C．No, only a couple of days.D．Not that long.正确答案：C解析：Are you going on holiday for a long time?2．A．No, I don’t think so.B．Yes, he’s very well.C．Yes, he was there yesterday.D．No, I was ill yesterday.正确答案：A解析：Tom looks very pale. Do you think he is ill?3．A．I go to school by bus.B．I’m afraid not.C．Yes, this is No. 23 bus.D．I’ll not take No. 23 bus.正确答案：B解析：Excuse me, could you tell me whether Bus No. 23 stops at this stop?4．A．It’s comfortable.B．Yes, I like it very much.C．No, it is expensive.D．No, I don’t think I need it.正确答案：A解析：How do you like the chair?5．A．Yes, please.B．Yes, I prefer tea.C．I like coffee very much.D．Thank you very much.正确答案：A解析：Would you like some coffee?Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.6．A．The man.B．The woman.C．A friend.D．A secretary.正确答案：A解析：W: Did you have your friend type your term paper?M: I did it myself.Q: Who typed the paper?7．A．She is a nurse.B．She is a singer.C．She is a teacher.D．She is a doctor.正确答案：D解析：W: What is your sister’s job?M: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Q: What is his sister now?8．A．Bring some food to the table.B．Help herself to some food.C．Use the phone on the table.D．Help him to move the table.正确答案：C解析：W: Excuse me, would you mind if I used your phone?M: Help yourself. It’s on the table over there.Q: What does the man tell the woman to do?9．A．Carol.B．Jim.C．Paul.D．The bakery.正确答案：C解析：M: Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim’s party?W: I had Paul do it.Q: Who baked the cake?10．A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.正确答案：D解析：W: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.M: I’m sorry. The Professor became ill on Monday. He’ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Q: When can the woman expect to see Professor Brown?Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文：Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of popular music are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes divided into two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is large and growing. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popularart consists primarily of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they disappear.11．Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of【11】are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes【12】two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is【13】. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popular art consists【14】of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they【15】.正确答案：popular music12．正确答案：divided into13．正确答案：large and growing14．正确答案：primarily15．正确答案：disappearPart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.16．Most of the artists to the dinner party were from South Africa.A．to inviteB．being invitedC．invitedD．had been invited正确答案：C17．Little ______. that I was never able to see that kind old man again.A．I thoughtB．was I thinkingC．I would thinkD．did I think正确答案：D18．Why haven’t you taken the medicine? It ______ before dinnerA．should have been takenB．has been takenC．is takenD．should have taken正确答案：A19．I’m sure these documents will be ______ great value to you.A．aboutB．fromC．withD．of正确答案：D20．This furniture is not suitable for our use, but maybe we could give it to ______.A．another oneB．someone elseC．the othersD．each other正确答案：B21．The examiner made us ______ our ID card in order to be admitted to the test centerA．showingB．to showC．showedD．show正确答案：D22．Computer has the power to ______ people around the world to work together.A．allowB．letC．permitD．agree正确答案：A23．I ______ an old schoolmate while taking a walk in the park yesterday.A．got intoB．went overC．came acrossD．took on正确答案：C24．After a long summer holiday in the country, I found it hard to ______ myself to the busy city life.A．adjustB．changeC．adoptD．settle正确答案：A25．According to the survey, the December ______ of the magazine is the most popular among the readers.A．copyB．issueC．printD．number正确答案：BSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26．I saw in the newspaper a teaching post (advertise)______.正确答案：advertised27．“Don’t forget (take) ______ all your luggage with you when you leave thehotel.” the waitress told me.正确答案：to take28．The house where I used to live in (destroy) ______ in a big fire years ago.正确答案：was destroyed29．When I got back and looked at the new dictionary carefully, I found several pages (miss) ______.正确答案：missing30．No one is allowed to take the computers home without (permit) ______.正确答案：being permitted/permission31．If not for my friends’ help, I (fail) ______ to find such a satisfying job.正确答案：I would have failed32．To remain there was becoming more and more (danger) ______.正确答案：dangerous33．It is a (regret) ______ thing to make another person suffer.正确答案：regretful34．The boy looked at his father (hope) ______ because he thought his father had brought him a present.正确答案：hopefully35．I employed the boy on the (strong) ______ of your recommendation.正确答案：strengthPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to these hospitals, which usually charge patients that they care for. Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veterans’hospitals, a federal government agency. Others are operated by religious orders(教堂) or other non-profit groups. Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government’s Public Health Service. Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective(未来) physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习期) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and their pay is relatively low. Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also of each other’s patients in emergencies. Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.36．According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by ______.A．a churchB．a corporationC．a cityD．a state正确答案：B37．The expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on ______.A．schooling and trainingB．practice in a hospitalC．facilities he or she uses.D．education he or she provides正确答案：A38．According to the passage, how long does it take for a would-be physician to become an independent physician in the USA?A．About seven years.B．Eight years.C．Ten years.D．About twelve years.正确答案：D39．Sometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because ______.A．they may have more patientsB．they can take turns to work long hoursC．facilities may be a big burden to an individualD．no one wants to assume too much responsibility正确答案：C40．Which of the following statements could fully express the author’s view towards physicians’ payment in the USA’?A．Physicians’ expensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well deserve the handsome pay.B．It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous.C．Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions.D．Physicians shoulder great responsibilities, so it is understandable that they should be well rewarded.正确答案：ATask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Announcement (1) Attention please: Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. Repeating. Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. The Beijing Bus Company March 6, 2005 Announcement (2) Attention, please. Flight PIA 137 from Rome will be 30 minutes late because of bad weather. Beijing International Airport April 12, 2005 Announcement (3) Announcer: Attention, please. Flight AF 206 from Pairs is late on account of enginetrouble. It is stopping in Rangoon(仰光) for checking up. Further news will be announced later.Shanghai International Airport May 12, 2005 Announcement (4) Attention please: The 9:25 train to Oxford is now standing at Platform(站台) 15. Passengers are requested to board the train immediately. June 8, 200541．What does the first announcement tell us about newly arrived passengers?A．They need to wait for another bus.B．They will transfer from one bus to another.C．They can get on to the bus now.D．They have to wait for some time.正确答案：C42．What is told about Flight PLA 137 in Announcement (2)?A．It will be landing in 30 minutes.B．It will take off in 30 minutes.C．It has arrived 30 minutes ago.D．It is delayed for 30 minutes.正确答案：D43．Flight AF 206 from Pairs is stopping mid-way because ______.A．the weather is badB．it needs repairingC．it needs testingD．the schedule has changed正确答案：B44．What does “the 9:25 train” refer to?A．The train will leave the station at 9:25.B．The train will arrive at the station at 9:25.C．Passengers should board the train at 9:25.D．Passengers should get off in Oxford at 9:25.正确答案：A45．Who will be most interested in the above announcements?A．Passengers who are going to buy a ticket.B．Passengers who are waiting to leave the station or airport.C．Service people who are working in the station or airport.D．Service people who are working on the bus, plane or train.正确答案：BTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.46．TO: General ManagerFROM: John SmithSUBJECT: Employee Suggestion for Company MeetingDear Sir, I have found that many people in my department feel anxious about the proposed merger(合并) with ABC Company. I do not feel that the newsletter put out last week helped to ease the fears of the other employees. I believe that it might be beneficial(有益的) to meet the issue by holding a meeting where questions can be put forth and answers can be provided. Employees and management have different opinions about the merger. They appear to be growing and will present serious problems. If this merger fails to come true, the employees may keep their current feelings and lose their confidence in the organization. I know that there are many problems in putting forward this subject in a meeting and these must be weighed against the present alternative. I do feel, however, that the suggestion is worth some consideration(考虑). The receiver of the letter:【46】The suggestion in the letter:【47】What the employees feel anxious about:【48】What the General Manager can do in the proposed meeting:【49】The writer’s wish: to give his suggestion【50】正确答案：general manager47．正确答案：holding a meeting48．正确答案：the proposed merger49．正确答案：answer questions50．正确答案：some considerationTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55.51．A—trade preference B—technical barriers to tradeC—state trading D—Schedules of concessionsE—Regional trade F—pre-shipment inspectionG—customs valuationH—bar codeI—blue box policiesJ—bound tariff ratesK—Cairns Group L—effective rate of protectionM—special and differential treatment N—peace clauseO—mid-term review P—cultural exception51. ( ) 贸易优先( ) 国有贸易52. ( ) 蓝箱政策( ) 区域贸易53. ( ) 和平条款( ) 中期审议54. ( ) 装船前检验( ) 海关估价55. ( ) 凯恩斯集团( ) 文化例外正确答案：A、C52．正确答案：I、E53．正确答案：N、O54．正确答案：F、G55．正确答案：K、PTask 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.Resume Name: Zhang Jun Address: Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., No.86, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 220080 Position Sought: Computer Engineer with Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd. Qualifications: Four years’work experience in operating computers extensively. Professional Experience: Computer Engineer, Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., from 2000 to date, collect business information for management. Adept(擅长) at operating IBM-PC and Compact computers2 Education: Nanjing University, 1996—2000, B.S., in Computer Science, July 2000. Nanjing No.10 Middle School, 1990—1996. Courses included: 1. Computer Science 2. Systems Design and Analysis 3. PASCAL Programming 4. Operating Systems 5. D-BASE Programming 6. Systems Management English Proficiency: Fluent in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Hobbies: Bridge, swimming. Personal Data: Born: May 19, 1971 in Nanjing Health: Excellent Marital Status: Single Height: 182 cm Weight: 70 kg References: Will be supplied upon request.56．What kind of job does Zhang Jun apply for?正确答案：computer engineer57．Which company does he want to work with?正确答案：Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd.58．How long has he been working as a computer engineer?正确答案：years59．What is his major?正确答案：computer science60．What degree did he receive?正确答案：B.S.Part IV Translation from English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter in the blanks. For question No. 65, write your translation of the paragraph in the corresponding space.61．The new way to buy your natural gas will save you more than just money.A．这种购买天然气的新方法将为您节省了更多的钱。
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最新英语应用能力考试（B级）模拟试题（3）Listening Comprehension Section A听录音，回答1－36题：1、A．It's a nice day．B．Nicc to meet you， too．C．I'm glad to hear that．D．Happy New Year！2、A．I've seen that．B．It's not interesting．C．I'm very happyD．I think you are right3、A．It's expensiveB．It works well．C．It's new．D．It costs me more than 5，000 yuan．4、A．I'm Mary．B．Can I help you?C．Sorry， the line is busy．D．Sorry， he's not in．5、A．It's sunny．B．Friday．C．I like it．D．December 9th．Listening Comprehension Section B 6、A．In a park．B．In a library．C．At a cinema．D．At home．7、A．Doctor and husband．B．Shop assistant and customer．C．Librarian and student．D．Boss and secretary．8、A．To buy a new house．B．To buy an old house．C．Not to buy a house．D．To save money．9、A．Sunbathing．B．Having a bath．C．Watching the sunset．D．Swimming，10、A．Waiting for their fight．B．Waiting for a bus．C．Taking a taxi．D．Winning a game．Listening Comprehension Section CDifferent countries anddifferent races have different__________11__________． In China， it is important for the host to beattentive towards the guest． The host shows this by __________12__________ that the guest's glass is always full and that there is always__________13__________food in his bowl． It is considered unnecessary to ask whether the guest wants more． In contrast， in England the host may behave more informally． The host __________14__________ places the food in the middle of the table and tells the guest to help himself． It is considered unacceptable to __________15__________ food or drink upon a guest， so the host never gives him anything without first checking whether he wants it．11、12、13、14、15、Vocabulary&Structure Section A16、The production __________of the factory is now 800，000 units．A．abilityB．powerC．capacityD．possibility17、 He has been away from home __________ three months ago．A．sinceB．forC．duringD．before18、 I have bought a story book__________there are many pictures．A．in whichB．with whichC．whichD．in that19、 They think that you will go to Bei Hal Library tomorrow，A．don't theyB．do theyC．will youD．won't you20、 The students __________their papers by the end of this month．A．will have finishedB．have been finishedC．have finishedD．will finish21、 __________is known t o all， Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China．A．ItB．AsC．WhatD．That22、 These pictures ____________ to his mind his previous days in China．A．brought upB．brought backC．brought aboutD．brought forth23、 If you don't mind， I __________ do my h omework t han play cards with you．A．had betterB．would ratherC．preferD．would like24、 It is requested that every student__________ a paper on sustainable development．A．writesB．wroteC．writingD．write25、 Under no condition alone in that large quiet house．A．his mother will be leftB．will not his mother be leftC．his mother won't be leftD．will his mother be leftVocabulary&Structure Section B26、This building is 4 times as （high） __________ as that one．27、 She opened the door quietly so as （not disturB．__________the sleeping child．28、 The police asked the （village） __________ where he found the lost child．29、（near） __________ 1．9 million guns were produced in the United States last year．30、 After Jackson （wait） __________ for an hour， he reached the conclusion that Mr． Smith was not coming．31、 It is a great pity that we （not catch）__________ the train．32、 They succeeded at last after adopting an （effect） __________ teaching method．33、 They will have you （arrest） __________ if you don't pay your taxes．34、 It is no use （tell） __________him what to do next．35、 That one is not good； this one is even （bad） __________．Reading Comprehension根据以下内容，回答36－41题。
Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational Englishclass． The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently andeffectively in English． For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role－playing． We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation （清晰的发音） and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language．Numerous d iscussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held， including topics．in business， fiction， travel， differences between Western and Chinese Culture， education and life experience．You w ill have many o pportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we plan to cover． It is very importantthat you talk as much as you can． Don't wait for your instructor to ask youto speak． If you have a question， ask it． Additionally， if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say， please feel free to ask．36、What kind of the course is E244 ?A．It's a composition one．B．It's a conversational one．C．It's for listening skill．D．It's a grammar one．37、 The purpose of this course is to make the studentsA．remember those unknown wordsB．know various rules of English grammarC．learn how to write their term papersD．express themselves fluently and effectively in English38、 How long will the course take?A．5 weeks．B．10 weeks．C．One month．D．Two months．39、 Which topic will not be held during the study?A．Education．B．Politics．C．Culture．D．Business．40、It' s very important for those who take E244 toA．talk as much as they canB．prepare the course before the classC．look up every unknown word and phraseD．recite each lesson根据以下内容，回答{TSE}题。