八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷

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人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案School: Xiangyun Cambridge Foreign Language SchoolGrade 8 English (Part 2) Final ExamMarks: 3 points on the paper。

total score: 100 points。

exam time: 45 minutes)II。

Multiple Choice (15 points)21.He was XXX(A)22.I have been skating since nine o'clock。

(B)23.Would you mind not wearing those old jeans。

(D)24.---He's never been to an aquarium.XXX have I。

(A)25.It's really cold today。

isn't it。

For five years。

(B)27.--Could you please not smoke in the room?Oh。

I'm sorry。

(B)28.---Could we buy a piano。

Jack?I'm afraid there XXX room for one in the house。

(B)XXXXXX38.D。

He quickly got dressed and went to his car.One night。

a doctor was awoken by the sound of his doorbell ringing。

When he answered the door。

2023-2024学年北京市朝阳区八年级下学期期末英语试卷含答案

北京市朝阳区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试卷（选用）2024.7（考试时间90分钟满分60分）第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Betty is my best friend.________is pretty and has long fair hair.A．He B．She C．It D．They2．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it's________the city center.A．on B．to C．in D．of3．The flowers________very sweet.Let's go for a walk in the garden.A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste4．—________do you tidy your own room?—Twice a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long5．We________football for a year and we all feel very fit.A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing6．You'd better get up early,________you'll be late for school.A．and B．but C．so D．or7．Daming thinks Superman is________than Spider-Man.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest8．My mother________in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking9．Mary________us if she comes to Beijing next month.A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit10．Tony often________cartoon films in his free time.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch11．David is a tennis player.He________to play tennis when he was six years old.A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun12．—Jenny,could you tell me________the T-shirt?It's beautiful.—OK.Thanks.I bought it in a shop on the Internet.A．where you will buy B．where will you buy C．where you bought D．where did you buy二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

四川省成都市锦江区七中学育才学校2024年英语八年级第二学期期末考试试题含答案

On the sixth day the young boy held the jade stone. This time he asked, “Teacher, when am I going to____7____something?”
“You’ll learn,” said the expert.
pareC.inventD.check
6、— Mum, after this two-week tennis training, I managed to improve my backhand.
— Honey, like your dad always says, _______.
Every child likes cartoons, and so do I. When I was young,____1____cartoons on Saturday morning was the most exciting thing. I used to wake up before the cartoons started at 7:30. At that time, no matter what was on TV would make me impatient. But soon, I would be cheered up by my favouriteMighty Mouse,Bugs Bunnyand so on. The happiness usually lasted for about 3 hours till lunchtime. And among them, I liked Astro Boy（阿童木）____2____.
A:______2______?
B: Oh! Just two nights.

八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案)

八年级（下）期末英语试卷(附答案)一、听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1．A.What sports do you like？B.What animals are in danger？C.What club do you want to join？2．A.How much money do you want？B.How many books does he have？C.How often do they have a sports meeting？3．A.I like listening to Chinese music.B.I like swimming in the pool.C.I like reading in the library.4．A.Do your homework please.B.Don't eat in the classroom.C.Don't throw rubbish here and there.5．A.I did that last summer.B.I think children can help with housework at home.C.I went there last year.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6．What will the girl do at the music festival？A.Play the piano.B.Play the violin.C.Sing English songs.7．What's wrong with Michael's father？A.He hurt his left leg badly.B.He hurt his right leg badly.C.He hurt his head badly.8．What's Tom doing now？A.Reading a magazine.B.Listening to musicC.Cleaning the kitchen.9．What's the girl's weekend plan？A.To go shopping.B.To visit the museum.C.To play sports.10．What does the boy like best？A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

八年级下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）二、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）2.（1分）The goat eats______grass.A.too manyB.too muchC.many tooD.much too3.（1分）What's your new year's______. Jane?--I'm going to study math better.A.DayB.giftC.resolutionD.job4.（1分）--Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?--There a talent show in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be5.（1分）If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay______30 dollars,because it's made of silk.--OK. Here you are.A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another6.（1分）I`m waiting for my friend.______, I'll go shopping alone(独自).A.If she comes .B.If she will comeC.If she doesn't comeD.If she didn't come7.（1分）--What's that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours______for a party.A.PrepareB.are preparingC.will prepareD.have prepared8.（1分）______the weather was terrible, all the students and teachers got to school ontime.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.For9.（1分）--Do you mind cleaning the room?--______. I'll do it right now.A.CertainlyB.Certainly notC.MaybeD.Pretty10.（1分）--We finished all the homework, Miss Chen.--______! Boys and girls, let's have a rest.A.Good ideaB.Good luckC.Well doneD.Best wishes11.（1分）--May I do some sports after finishing my homework?--______. It is good for your health.A.I hope notB.Sorry, you can'tC.Of courseD.Yes, I'd love to三、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分20分）12.（10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2022-2023学年广东省中山市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2022-2023学年广东省中山市八年级（下）期末英语试卷In 2015，Leo and Susan met and shared a dream of travelling around the world.In October 2021，they realized（1）______ dream by traveling in an ambulance（救护车）they bought online.They wanted to set a world record for （2）______ trip in an ambulance.Since they set off，they （3）______ through 24 countries.In the ambulance，they made sure there was enough space （4）______ a stretcher （担架）.Then they could pick up those who were ill on the way. The ambulance is painted green and yellow.Wherever Leo and Susan go，（5）______ gets lots of attention（关注）.In this way，they （6）______ raised money for two charities.One charity helps people with blood diseases，and the other helps with animal （7）______ health.Leo and Susan decided to do this trip while they were young（8）______ they believe that the future is uncertain.They have recorded their travels through photos and videos online because they want more people to know （9）______ beautiful the world is.They also want to encourage others（10）______ their dreams，too. "If there's something you really want to do，do it now，"Susan said.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest3. A. travel B. traveled C. have traveled D. will travel4. A. to B. for C. of D. with5. A. it B. its C. it's D. itself6. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully7. A. doctor B. doctors C. doctor's D. doctors'8. A. or B. so C. but D. because9. A. how B. what C. what a D. what an10. A. follow B. to follow C. following D. followedMike is a 26-year-old man.After losing a close friend，he felt really （1）______ and decided to do at least one good deed （事情）every day for 365 days."She always （2）______ people around her.When a neighbor needed food，she gave her the last （3）______ ，" he said.Since his friend passed away，he has kept his （4）______ and done a good deed every day.The good deeds include （5）______ food and drinks to homeless people，helping old neighbors take out the rubbish and so on.Mike （6）______ his every good deed in an online diary.In the diary，he shares his（7）______ with others.Mike also makes a set of cards named "Cards for Kindness".Each card suggests （8）______ kind acts like saying "Good morning"to a person standing next to you.The money that he collects from （9）______ the cards goes to homeless people.Mike's kind deeds make him （10）______ .Almost everyone in the community knows him and （11）______ him.A pizza restaurant gave him a year's supply（供应）of pizza as a gift."The （12）______ has completely changed my life.I have become more thankful for what I have now，" he said.Considering how great his deeds were for him，he planned to （13）______ doing good deeds for another year. Mike's kind acts make a big difference to both others and himself.More （14）______ ，it has also called on others to do the same.His cards can advise people to （15）______ kindness to others in their communities.It will make the world a better place to live in.11. A. sad B. relaxed C. nervous D. interested12. A. tested B. helped C. protected D. encouraged13. A. pen B. coat C. soccer D. potato14. A. secret B. note C. promise D. diary15. A. giving away B. picking up C. throwing away D. cleaning up16. A. worries about B. writes down C. looks up D. cuts out17. A. photos B. videos C. stories D. competitions18. A. simple B. funny C. exciting D. special19. A. finding B. selling C. borrowing D. making20. A. famous B. patient C. peaceful D. creative21. A. beats B. supports C. troubles D. remembers22. A. invention B. accident C. education D. experience23. A. risk B. stand C. continue D. imagine24. A. importantly B. easily C. deeply D. clearly25. A. describe B. explain C. pass D. introduceCCARNIVAL BOOK FAIRCome and join the Sunshine School Carnival Book Fair in theJoan Pickup Library!This exciting event is a perfect chance for you to find out andbuy amazing best-sellers written by top writers from Asia.During the first session（阶段），you can go through the books in the library，discuss with your teachers and classmates，and choose your favorites.You have enough time to think about which books you might like to read.In the second session of the event，when you've made your decision，head over to the Joan Pickup Library and buy the favorite books that you choose.At the Carnival Book Fair，you can match yourself with the perfect book for your interests and reading ability.Whether you're into short stories，novels，or something else，there must be a book that's just right for you.You can also bring your family and friends to share in the fun of matching children and books.All books are sold at lower prices.But remember，we only accept cash（现金）.We can't wait to see you here!Opening Time：8：00 am-4：00 pm，from June 16 to June 21For more information，please call 8122-8409.26. Where are the writers of the best-sellers from______A. Asia.B. Europe.C. Africa.D. North America.27. In the second session，students can ______ .A. go through the book reportsB. buy the books they chooseC. borrow their favorite booksD. discuss the books with their parents28. When can we join in the book fair？______A. At 8：30 am on June 15.B. At 8：30 pm on June 18.C. At 8：30 am on June 19.D. At 8：30 pm on June 22.29. How do people get more information of this event？______A. By sending an email.B. By visiting the website.C. By going to the library.D. By making a phone call.30. The passage is most probably from ______ .A. a farm ownerB. a shop keeperC. a police officerD. a library workerDA small mouse has set a new world record for the oldest known living mouse.The mouse，named Pat，is a Pacific pocket mouse.It is the smallest kind of mouse in North America.It is about four to six inches long and weighs about as much as three coins.Mice generally live for about 12-18 months while Pacific pocket mice usually live for 3 to 5 years in the wild.Even when being cared for by humans，they don't usually live much longer than 7.5 years.Pat，however，was 9 years and 209 days old.The mice are an important part of the environment.They help spread the seeds（传播种子）of the plants that grow naturally in sandy areas.Their digging underground also helps the plants grow. Pacific pocket mice used to be found along the seaside of North America，usually the sandy areas beside the sea.However，in the early 1930s，human began taking up their habitats. As a result，they don't have enough places to live in.Now they are endangered.To save them，the US set up a care program in 2013.It began working to help the mice by raising them in captivity （圈养）.Pat，whose birthday is July 14，2013，was born in the first year of that st year at the zoo，117 baby mice were born.The zoo says that it will send many of these mice to the wild this year.But Pat won't be joining them because of his age.31. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？______A. How long pocket mice can live.B. How far pocket mice can travel.C. Where pocket mice usually live.D. When pocket mice search for food.32. The mice are important to the environment because they can ______ .A. protect the plantsB. help the plants growC. protect water near sandy areasD. help humans find the seeds33. What does the underlined word " habitats" in Paragraph 4 mean？______A. Farms.B. Oceans.C. Forests.D. Homes.34. Why did the US set up the program in 2013？______A. To save the pocket mice.B. To learn more about wild mice.C. To care for the sick pocket mice.D. To stop people from killing wild mice.35. Which can be the best title for the passage？______A. The Habits of Mice.B. The Importance of Mice.C. The Oldest Mouse on Earth.D. The Smallest Mouse on Earth.36. 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条人际沟通的建议，请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。

八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案

八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. travellingB. humourC. connexionD. analyse2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (be) at the library every evening.3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?A. "Can you help me," she asked.B. "Can you help me?" she asked.C. "Can you help me she asked."D. "Can you help me!", she asked.5. What is the past participle of "go"?A. wentB. goneC. wentedD. goedI ______ go to the store, ______ I need to buy some groceries.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also7. Which sentence uses the correct form of "lie" or "lay"?A. I'm going to lay down for a nap.B. I'm going to lie down for a nap.C. I'm going to laid down for a nap.D. I'm going to lying down for a nap.8. Choose the correct possessive pronoun.This book is ______.A. hersB. her'sC. she'sD. sheA. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is tall than her sister.D. She is more tall than her sister.10. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb.I ______ (see) a movie last night.11. Which sentence uses the correct form of "there," "their," or "they're"?A. Their going to the store.B. There going to the store.C. They're going to the store.D. Their going too the store.12. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.If I ______ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.13. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. priceyD. valuable14. Which sentence uses the correct form of "affect" or "effect"?A. The new law will have a big affect on the economy.B. The new law will have a big effect on the economy.C. The new law will have a big afect on the economy.D. The new law will have a big efect on the economy.15. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.By the time you arrive, they ______ (leave).二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "Whose" is the possessive form of "who." (True/False)17. "They're," "their," and "there" are homophones. (True/False)18. The past tense of "eat" is "ate." (True/False)19. "Affect" and "effect" are interchangeable.(True/False)20. "Its" and "it's" are the same. (True/False)21. "I" is always capitalized, even in the middle of a sentence. (True/False)22. "Loose" and "lose" are homophones. (True/False)23. An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. (True/False)24. "Alot" is a word. (True/False)25. "Could have" is the past perfect form of "can." (True/False)26. "Which" and "that" are interchangeable in relative clauses. (True/False)27. "Me" and "I" are the same. (True/False)28. "Fewer" and "less" are interchangeable. (True/False)30. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, and "whom" is used for the object. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a movie last night.32. She ______ (to go) to the store after work.33. We ______ (to eat) dinner at a restaurant.34. They ______ (to watch) TV all evening.35. He ______ (to read) a book before bed.36. She ______ (to write) a letter to her friend.37. I ______ (to play) soccer with my friends.38. They ______ (to travel) to Europe last summer.39. She ______ (to cook) dinner for us tonight.40. He ______ (to study) for his exam.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?42. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's."43. What is a conjunction, and provide an example.44. What is a reflexive pronoun, and give an example.45. What is the past perfect tense, and provide an example.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）46. Write a paragraph using at least five adjectives and five adverbs.47. Write a dialogue between two people using at least ten different verbs.48. Write a short story using the past perfect tense.49. Write a letter to a friend using at least ten different conjunctions.一、选择题答案1. A2. was3. children4. B5. gone6. A7. B8. hers9. B10. saw11. C12. would have13. A14. B15. will have left二、判断题答案16. True17. True18. True19. False20. False21. True22. True23. True24. False25. True26. False27. False28. False29. False30. True三、填空题答案31. saw32. went33. ate34. watched35. read36. wrote37. played38. traveled39. cooked40. studied四、简答题答案42. "Its" is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership. "It's" is a contraction for "it is" or "it has."43. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Example: "and," "but," "or"44. A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence. Example: "myself," "yourself," "himself"五、综合题答案46. Paragraph using adjectives and adverbs: "The beautiful, bright sun shone brilliantly in the clear, blue sky. The birds sang melodiously in the lush, green trees. The gentle, cool breeze blew softly, creating a peaceful, serene atmosphere. The children played energetically, laughing joyfully as they ran around the spacious, grassy field."47. Dialogue using verbs: Person A: "Can you help me find my keys?" Person B: "Sure, I'll help you look for them." Person A: "I think I remember putting them on the table." Person B: "Let's check the table first, and then we'll search the rest of the room." Person A: "Great, thanks for yourhelp!" Person B: "No problem, I'm glad to assist you."48. Short story using past perfect tense: "She had never seen the city before. She had always lived in a small town. When she arrived, she was amazed the tall buildings and bustling streets. She had never experienced such a vibrant and lively place. She couldn't wait to explore and discover all the city had to offer."49. Letter using conjunctions: "Dear friend, I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the mountains. I had always wanted to go hiking, and I finally had the chance to do it. The scenery was breathtaking, and the air was so fresh and clean. I enjoyed every moment of it, and I can't wait to go back again. I also wanted to thank you for your support and encouragement. It means a lot to me, and I appreciate it more than you know. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Take care, [Your Name]"1. Spelling: Choice 1 tested the correct spelling of words.2. Verb forms: Choices 2, 10, 12, and 15 tested different verb forms, including past tense, past participle, and conditional.3. Plural forms: Choice 3 tested the plural form of nouns.4. Punctuation: Choice 4 tested the correct use of punctuation in sentences.5. Homophones: Choices 19 and 22 tested the correct useof homophones.6. Possessive pronouns: Choice 8 tested the correct useof possessive pronouns.8. Conjunctions: Choice 6 tested the correct use of conjunctions, and the letter in question 49 tested the use of conjunctions in a context.9. Pronouns: Choice 27 tested the correct use of pronouns.10. Tenses: Choices 10, 12, 15, and the short story in question 48 tested different verb tenses, including past tense, past perfect tense, and conditional.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1. 选择题主要考察学生对单词拼写、动词形式、名词复数形式、标点符号、同音异义词、形容词和副词的比较级等方面的掌握。

2023-2024学年上海市实验学校东校区八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷含详解

2023学年第二学期初二英语期末质量调研试卷（完卷时间：90分钟满分：100分）考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力共25分）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A B CD E F1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）6.A.By ferry. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By underground.7.A.30yuan. B.120yuan. C.150yuan. D.180yuan.8.A.An electrician. B.A teacher. C.An engineer. D.A scientist.9.A.At the information desk. B.At the travel agent.C.At the reception desk.D.At the airport.10.A.Hands. B.Reports. C.Weather. D.Sunday.11.A.Because he helped her do her homework. B.Because he helped her get the box down.C.Because he helped her move the desk.D.Because he helped her put the box on her desk.12.A.She's going to have a job interview. B.She's going to interview the man.C.She's going to have a rest.D.She's going to edit the newspaper.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）13.Jack is an Englishman and he usually spends his holidays in England.14.Jack's friends thought that Russia was a nice country to go for a visit.15.Jack went to Russia with his best friends to enjoy themselves for a few days.16.When he was taking a walk,he was frightened to see so many people in the streets.17.He was not used to the traffic rules of driving in Russia.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容。

八年级下学期期末英语考试试题含答案

八年级下学期期末英语考试（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s David’s teacher like?A. Patient.B. Strict.C. Lovely.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What will Paul do if he is in a bad mood?A. Play sports.B. Talk with his friends.C. Have a big dinner.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How much is the red sweater?A. Two dollars.B. Twelve dollars.C. Fourteen dollars.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. Where are they going?A. To the park.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.11. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By boat.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. How many countries did Mr. Smith visit?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.13. What did Mr. Smith go to France for?A. To see his friends.B. To hold a fashion show.C. To watch a fashion show.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

四川省内江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

内江市2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期末测评英语本测评卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。

2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分85分)第一部分听力部分(共两节，满分30分)答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

1. How’s the weather?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.2. Where are the speakers?A. At the beach.B. At the park.C. At the zoo.3. What is Jacob’s dream job?A. A computer programmer.B. An animal doctor.C. A teacher.4. What subject does Mr. Yang teach?A. History.B. Music.C. Math.5. What is the girl going to do next?A. Take a kung fu class.B. Go to a movie theater.C. Finish her homework.第二节(共15题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案

人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案听力部分1. 听力材料听力材料A: What's your hobby, Mike?B: I like playing basketball. How about you, Amy?A: I enjoy playing the piano.2. 听力材料听力材料A: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?B: Go straight and turn left at the second corner. It's on your right.3. 听力材料听力材料A: How often do you go swimming, Lisa?B: I usually go swimming twice a week.4. 听力材料听力材料A: Hi Tom, what are you doing this weekend?B: I'm going to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.5. 听力材料听力材料A: Can you help me with my English homework, Jack?B: Of course, what do you need help with?单项选择6. — _ do you read English novels?— Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How much7. — What _ your favorite subject in school?— I like history a lot.A. doesB. isC. areD. do8. Mary is in the school band. She plays the _ very well.A. violinB. pianoC. guitarD. flute9. — Is there a post office near your house?— Yes, you can find it _ the supermarket.A. inB. next toC. betweenD. behind10. — Would you like _ to my birthday party?— I'd love to.完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案)

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选（每题1分，15分）1. Red is_____color loved by most Chinese because it is______symbol of good luck and joy．（）A.the； theB.the； aC.a； theD.a； /2. Did you hear that students would have _________teaching building_________？（）A.another； to be builtB.other； to be builtC.another； builtD.another； to build3. ﹣ Some people now think there is no need to wear masks（口罩） when going out．﹣ We can never be _______ careful． ________________．（）A.so； Many hands make light workB.too； Actions speak louder than wordsC.too； Prevention is better than cureD.very； A miss is as good as mile4. ﹣He's hardly back from the USA，________？﹣________．He is on a visit to New York．（）A.has he； NoB.is he； YesC.isn't he； YesD.is he； No5. There ________ a few small farms here， but now they have become a beautiful park．Not only the little boy but also the blind ___________ fun in it．（）ed to have； are used to havinged to be； are used to havingC.were used to have； used to beed to be； is used to having6. The twins as well as their cousin ___________ Japan for half a year，but _________ of them can speak Japanese．（）A.have been in； eitherB.has been to；eachC.have been in； noneD.have been in； neither7. ﹣Airplane design is a job ________ you to work 10 to 12 hours a day and sometimes seven days a week．﹣____________． I think airplane design needs good teamwork as well．（）A.that need； So it isB.that needs； So it isC.which needs； So is itD.which need； So is it8. It was too noisy， ______ we couldn't hear _____ he said at the meeting．（）A.so， thatB.so， whatC.that， whatD.to， that9. I've got a fever． It is a pity that I should stay at home when I have __________ weather．Look out of the window，the students in Grade 8 are attending the youth ceremony（仪式）．It is difficult to find _______ girl among ______ people on the playground．（）A.such fine； such little； so muchB.so fine； so a little；so muchC.such fine； so little； so manyD.such fine； such a little； so many10. A lot of money __________ at the charity show，but the cost of living __________ a lot，so we still need to do much work to help the people with novel coronavirus pneumonia．（）A.was raised； has risenB.was raised； were raisingC.rose； is risingD.rose； were raised11. We all know that we'll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives，just like COVID﹣19 this time．We should have____________________ them！（）A.courage enough to take upB.confident enough to take onC.enough courage to take onD.enough confidence to take up12. ﹣Zhong Nanshan keeps walking every day． Driving less and walking more are good for health．﹣I agree．I prefer to take ___________ walk to work rather than __________ a car．（）A.45 minutes； to driveB.45 minutes'； driveC.45﹣ minutes； driveD.a 45﹣minute； driving13. ﹣We should think about __________ to help the people in Wuhan．﹣__________ donate some money _________ them？（）A.what we can do； Let's； toB.how can we do； What about； forC.what can we do； Why not you； toD.what we can do； Shall we； for14. ﹣Hi，Tom．We will visit Nantong Wildlife Park this weekend．Would you like to join us？﹣__________．That's the last thing in the world I ever want to do．（）A.That's not the caseB.I can't agree moreC.It's up to youD.No，thanks15. ﹣Do you know when ________ Mo Yan's Red Sorghum ________？﹣In 1986．And it ________ a movie by Zhang Yimou later．（）A.did； come out； was made intoB.was； come out； was made intoC./； came out； made intoD./； came out； was made into二、完形填空（每题1分，15分）16. My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He couldnot （1）_______music, but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times, he could play it．When he was young, he was a （2）_______of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3）_______ played the mandolin like my father．He could（4）_______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5）_______ in his ability to play so well for his family．But Dad had to find another（6）_______in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（7）_______the family．Unluckily he had an（8）_______ one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（9）_______ as before．From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to（10）_______down our request．However, we missed his performance so much．（11）_______, he agreed and said"Okay, but remember, I can'thold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （12）_______ to"．When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a （13）_______, happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（14）_______ was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （15）_______to others, he would, especially his family．He was always there, sacrificing（牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．（1）A.express B.raise C.read D.lead（2）A.dancer B.member C.driver D.friend（3）A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody（4）A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt（5）A.doubt B.truth C.pride D.worry（6）A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby（7）A.start B.work C.value D.support（8）A.action B.accident C.argument D.exam（9）A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud（10）A.turn B.break C.close y（11）A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally（12）A.regretted ed C.kept D.pointed（13）A.careful B.forgetful C.cheerful D.helpful（14）A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking（15）A.production B.pleasure C.purpose D.patience三、阅读理解（每题2分，40分）17. What words did people search for the most in 2019? You can check Google's list of the top 10 most﹣searched words and phrases for 2019 to find out．The list shows what people were most interested in this year．Let's look back at three of them．Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）A terrible tragedy hit France on April 15．A fire broke out in the Notre Dame cathedral, destroying its spire and a large part of its roof． Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture （哥特式建筑）． It is also home to many priceless works of art．It was reported that French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the cathedral．The first black hole photoHistory was made on April 10 when researchers unveiled （公布） the first﹣ever photo of a black hole．The ________ shows a black hole with a bright ring around it．The black hole lies in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87．Scientists say that the image proves that black holes are real．It also supports Einstein's theory（理论） of general relativity （广义相对论）．5GAt the top of your phone display, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G．The "G" stands for the "generation （代）" of your mobile network．Now, the age of 5G is arriving． On March 30, Shanghai vice﹣mayor （副市长） Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks．About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let its users download and upload data faster than ever before．It can also be used to power other technology, such as self﹣driving cars and the Internet of things．China is set to become the world's largest 5G market, with 460 million users by 2025．（1）Notre Dame cathedral________．A. is the best French Gothic architectureB. was destroyed on April 10C. was built in the 11th centuryD. is probably going to be built again．（2）The underlined word "image" in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with "________"．A. newsB. messageC. pictureD. camera．（3）Where would you probably read such an article？________A.In a memoir．B.In an archeology journal．C.In a scientific reading．D.In a Time magazine．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true？________A. The top 10 most﹣searched words and phrases for 2019 are listed by Google．B. There are many priceless works of art in Notre Dame．C. It's clear that black holes are real．D. CGTN reported that the first 5G video call was made on April 15．18. People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID﹣19．But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions．On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker （议员） went into the country's Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized by his workmates for "causing panic （恐慌）"．Articles from Western media carry headlines such as "No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus．" You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak．Western thoughts about masksIn the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick． Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don't need to wear them． Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be "stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask．According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently．"But as the number of COVID﹣19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes．In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now．The US surgeon general has been asking people to avoid hoarding masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public．Mask culture in the EastIn Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask﹣wearing． In China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague （肺鼠疫） in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation．The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti﹣viral protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia．In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure others when one catches a cold or flu．Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories, with different colors and styles to match their clothes．Wearing masks is also a way to "hide" for young women when they don't have their make up on．In more collectivist cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity （团结） during theoutbreak, according to Christos Lynteris．"Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate shared, common obligation and civic duty．" People wear masks "to show that they want to stick together" in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote．（1）The purpose of the story is to________．A. explain why Westerners don't wear masksB. prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemicC. show how opinions about masks differ between different countriesD. explain the history of masks．（2）What isn't the reason for Japanese wearing masks？________A. They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu．B. Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories．C. Some young women wear masks when they don't make up．D. They wear masks to make others feel worried．．（3）What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph？________A. People have no sense of duty if they don't wear masks．B. Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation．C. Asian people are more united in the face of danger．D. We are a community with a shared future for mankind．19. On the morning of July 10th, 2018, Dr．Tian Jiabing passed away at the age of 99．Most educators will be familiar with his name．Over the course of his life he donated 80% of his wealth, building over 200 schools and 18, 000 libraries across the country since the 1980s, earning him the title of "Father of 100 Chinese Schools"．Through years of hard work, Tian Jiabing had great achievements in business．However, in 1997, after the financial crisis in Asia, Tian's businesses and foundations were influenced, making it difficult to ________ promises of donations．In order to make donations as planned, Tian, at the age of 83, decided to sell his home, in which he had lived for 38 years, for 56 million HK dollars．He then donated it to some schools in China, and moved into a small flat with his wife, In 2005, Tian also sold the 130, 000﹣square﹣metre Tian Square at the price of 300 million HK dollars which was later donated to over 10 universities and high schools．When he was interviewed, he said, "Since I had promised organizations my donations, I decided to sell my house to help these schools．This felt like a more worthwhile and meaningful action．" In interviews Tian expressed that education is linked to a country's strength and cultural development．He said that spending money on education is "spending money in the most useful of places", and that the value of education is far greater than the value of giving money．Even though every donation was tens or hundreds of million, Tian Jiabing lived a modest and simple life in Hong Kong．He was also strict with his children．He insisted that it was better to leave posterity（名誉） to the next generation rather than wealth．Tian was respected by people not only because of his great honours, but also because he never asked for returns for his work． Besides his big donations, Tian also gave an example with small actions which help the society get better．Tian Jiabing is considered as one of China's all﹣time greatest charitarian．More people will know about his efforts and spirit, inspiring and drawing the attention of more people to do good deeds together．（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A.Tian Jiabing was named "Father of 100 Chinese Schools" in 1980．B.Most Chinese know Tian Jiabing for his donation．C.Tian Jiabing helped build over 20，000 schools and libraries．D.Tian Jiabing was born in the twentieth century．．（2）Which is the correct order of the things below？________①He started to donate to build schools and libraries．②The financial crisis broke out and affected his business．③He bought his home which was sold later．④The Tian Square was sold to support education．A. ①③④②B. ③①②④C. ①②④③D. ③②①④．（3）The meaning of the underlined phrase " fulfill " is close to in Chinese________．A.展示B.继续C.提供D.产生．（4）The passage mainly talks about________．A.the loss of "Father of 100 Chinese Schools"B.the whole course of Tian Jiabing's lifeC.Tian Jiabing 's achievements in educationD.Tian Jiabing's great effort into education．20. Cold weather has a great effect, on how our minds and our bodies work．Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word "cold"．For example, People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold﹣blooded． Cold can affect other parts of the body, But the expression"get cold feet" has nothing to do with cold or your feet．The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do． For example, you agree to be CEO of a company． But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned（辞职） and all the work of the company will be your responsibility．You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation．The expression"give someone the cold shoulder" probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face﹣to﹣face． You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who breaks your words, or to someone who has lied about you to others．"A cold fish" is not a fish．It if a person．But it is a person who isunemotional and shows no love or warmth．A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone． Someone who is a cold fish could be cold﹣hearted．He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation．"Out in the cold"means not getting something that everybody else got．A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise﹣﹣he was left out in the cold．And it is not a pleasant place to be．（1）What's of the following shows the structure of the passage？________（2）Henry goes the cold shoulder when he asked to have a date with Mary， that means________．A. Henry was treated politely when he asked Mary to have a date．B. Henry was afraid to invite Mary to have an appointment with him．C. Mary didn't care about Henry's invitation and didn't plan to date with him．D. Mary behaved unfriendly because she didn't like to talk with Henry face to face．．（3）If you get cold feet，this means that________．A. you feel brave to do somethingB. you feel too nervous to do somethingC. you feel too cold to do somethingD. you feel very angry about doing something．（4）What is the best title for the passage？________A. Opinions about cold weather．B. Expressions connected with "cold"C. Relation between cold and bodyD. Examples of people who have a cold．21. Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists．Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids that race across the night sky．Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don't threaten us． But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth．But 500 million worth of new telescopes right now, then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks．By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we‘ll have a way to change its course．Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are ①How l ikely the event is; ②How bad the consequences if the event occurs．Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500000 years．Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall．It would be the end of the world． "If we don't take care of these bid asteroids, they'll take care of us, "says one scientist．"it's that simple．"The cure, though, might be worse than the disease．Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? "the world has less fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them．" Said a New York Times article．（1）What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids？________A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition．B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature．C. They are more asteroids than meteoroids．D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids．．（2）What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth？________ A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists．B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years．C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected．D. It is still too early to say whether such a collision might occur．．（3）We can conclude from the passage that________．A. While pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world．B. Asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future．C. The worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime．D. Workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth．．（4）What genre does this article belong to ？________A. ExpositionB. DiscriptionC. NarrationD. Prose．（5）Which of the following best describes the author's tone in this passage？________A. OptimisticB. CriticalC. ObjectiveD. Arbitrary．四、词汇（每题2分，30分）A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，填出所缺单词，使句子通顺．22. I have some________ （ knowledge or skill ） in fashion design．23. Come here， Jeremy． Please help me write down the________（秘书）names．24. Yesterday they continued the search， d________ up the back yard of a police station．25. After the youth ceremony， the students are no longer Young________．26. I may go there， but that________．B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．)27.（1）I met an old friend of________ in Nantong Museum last Sunday．（2）We don't allow________ in public． It's unhealthy for everybody to do so．（3）Agriculture（农业） is the________ related human and the natural world one industry．（4）Species diversity（物种多样性） and________ of fig（无花果） are highest in Yunnan among all the provinces of China．（5）South Korea is a________ country． Its progress is obvious to every country．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态或语态填空，使句子通顺．)28.（1）﹣Look，what a heavy rain ! I'm wondering whether someone________the windows．﹣Don't worry，I saw Lily do it when I passed by．（2）Our teacher told us 1000 metres________one kilometre．（3）It is said that the letter I am looking forward to________before long， isn't it？（4）﹣Excuse me，when can we play badminton at the court？﹣Not until it________ next week．（5）Nothing except these papers________on the desk when I left，but no one has seen them ever since．五、句型转换（每题2分，10分）)29. It is fun to enjoy the autumn leaves in Beijing．（改为感叹句）________it is to enjoy the autumn leaves in Beijing!30. Mr． Lee has run ________ during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon．（对划线部分提问）________has Mr． Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon？31. Mary's desk﹣mate put on the pair of trousers because of its design．（改为被动语态）The pair of trousers________ on by Mary's desk﹣mate because of wonderful design．32. He is taller than any other student in the class．（同义句转换）________ is taller than him in the class．33. You are wrong． You didn't help the disabled get out of trouble．（合并一句，句意不变）It is wrong________ you not to help the disabled when they are________ trouble．六、首字母填空（每题1分，10分）34. The villagers in Mhangeni，Africa．faced a very big （1）c________．They didn't have a school for their kids．Then the village elder thought of an idea．He said that there was an old，abandoned farmhouse．It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing it．All the villagers were （2）p________with his suggestion and started the project immediately．The parents repaired the broken walls．Some villagers （3）d________the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood． The others helped make desks and chairs for the students．Still，there was much more work to do．But the rains were coming．They had to stop working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by themselves．They had to （4）h________ as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．They didn't want to delay their studies．Every day they were busy cutting the grass and clearing the bushes．The news about the project（5）s________ and many people knew it．Two teachers who worked for the country's （6）D________ of Education arrived to help out．and two foreign visitors were also touched by the children's （7）a________．After 10 days of hard work， the new school was （8）r________．The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies．Besides this，they also faced many difficulties．There were not enough classrooms to （9）h________ all the students．And two or three students had to share one book．However，the children are happy to study in school﹣﹣（10）e________in their new school which they helped to build．Though their school might not be modern，their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．七、任务型阅读（每题2分，10分）35.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语期末测试卷【2 】留意事项：1.本试卷满分120分,测验时光120分钟.2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上. 题号一二三四五六七总分分数评卷人一、单项选择（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内.( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )2. Have you ever been back to place where you wereborn,Ma Yun?No, It’s shame, but I’m too busy with my work all the time.A. a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an( )3.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______time for each subject. A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they saw Mr Readget out of his house, they________at once. A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )7.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱),is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )8.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends. A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because得分评卷人( )9.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine________his wife(老婆) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )10.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )11.The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )12.Sometimes people can be too tired to________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )13.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in western areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )14.Would you mind not________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )15.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has sleptD. is asleep( )16. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home inEngland .A. have beenB.has beenC.has gone backD.have gone( )17. . I’d like to invite your sister to the WaterPark. Has she ever been there?Sorry, I have no idea she hasbeen there not.A. when; orB. when; andC. whether; orD. whether; and( )18.Could you please _____ in the room?Oh, I’m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smokeD. don’t smoke( )19.Could we buy a piano, Jack?I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A. aren’tB. areC. isn’tD. is( )20.I got home _____ they were having dinner. A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after 二.完形填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）先通读短文,控制其大意,然后从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入响应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. Wh en he opened the door he saw a man 21outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 22 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 23 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 24 off.They drove for a 25 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you andyou can go 26to town.”“But I must27the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?”“There’s28 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 29home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 30 !”( )21. A. listening B. standing C. sittingD. watching ( )22. A. take B. pass C. see D. show ( )23. A. After B. For C. In D. With ( )24. A. drove B. left C. got D. went ( )25. A. short B. longC. hardD. late( )26. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly ( )27. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( )28. A. my B. no C. a D. your( )29. A. goB. loseC. findD. ask( )30.A. evening B. nightC. ideaD. for you三.浏览懂得（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）浏览下面四篇说话材料,然后按文后请求做题.ACome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from得分评卷人得分评卷人America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrownups：＄2.00Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.依据短文内容选择准确答案：（）31.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.（）32.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？A. $4.00B. $2.00C. $3.00D. $1.00（）33.Which of the following is the visiting time？A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9:30 a.m. FridayC.3:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（）34.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall（）35.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A. To give some food to the dogs.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D.Totake a few nice photosBMr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a b igfarm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter,studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and didwell in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed theentrance examination (升学测验). Mrs. Turner was very happyand told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxfo rd University (牛津).”Most of the pas sengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”依据短文内容选择准确答案：( )36. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England( )37. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they h ave a good harvestD. their son studied at a middleschool( )38. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son wa s going to study in a university x k b 1. c o mD. her son was very friendly to others( )39. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her( )40. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB.Mrs Turner knew nothing about the famous university.C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off herson,tooCTwo friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him: “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The other friend answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the winds of time andforgiveness(饶恕) can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away.”浏览下列短文,依据短文内容,断定短文后所给句子的正误,在准确的题前括号里填写T,在错误的题前括号里填写F.( )41. The two friends were walking in the desert.( )42. They were going to cool and swim in the lake.( )43. The other friend wrote sentences on the stone.( )44. The wind can blow the words in the sand.( )45. In fact, they were real friends.D46. Why does Angel write to Dr Jackson?A. Because her parents make her happy.B. Because her parents can't understand her.C. Because her friends don't like her parents.D. Because her parents don't think she is good at school.47. Angel thinks she has ________than her friends. A. more fun B. less freedom C. better grades D. less clothes48. What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel? A. Be different from the other teenagers. B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do. C. Take care of her parents and do whatever they like. D. Discuss her problem with her parents.49. What does the underlined word "restrict"mean in Chinese? A.限制 B. 破坏C. 放肆 D. 摈弃 50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. According to Dr Jackson, Angel~s problem isn't usual.B. Angel~s father likes the music that Angel likes.C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.四.依据句意填词. （5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 51.What’s the matter _______ Ben?He has a fever.52.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer ______ up. 53.The Monkey King cannot turn _______ into a man unless he can hide his tail. 54.Have you read Treasure Island ______ ? No,never.55.A few weeks ______ ,Robinson Crusoe found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.五．句型转换.（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）56.I’m doing my homework now.(用at eight O’clock last night 改写)I _____ _____ my homework at eight O’clock last night. 57.The old man died two years ago.(同义句转换) The old man _____ ______ _____ for two years.58.Could you tell me how I can finish the work on time?（改写成简略句） Could you tell me how _____ _____ the work on time?59.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ he write a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place? 60.Jim has already given the book back to the library.(改为否认句) Jim ______ given the book back to the library _____. 六．补全对话.依据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的单词,使对话的意义连贯.完全.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A:Hey, John.(61)_____ are you doing this weekend? B:Not much,Mark. I don’treally have (62)_____ plans yet. A:(63)_____ you ever been to the space museum? B:(64)_____, I have.I (65)_____ there last month. A:Oh,how (66)_____ it?B:It was great.I have been there many times. A:I see.I have (67)_____ been there .B:Well, (68)_____ go this weekend then.I don’t (69)_____ going again. I think there’s something new there. I (70)_____ not see it last time. A:Perfect! 七.书面表达（15分）期末测验即将停止,多姿多彩的寒假生涯就要光降.你打算如何渡过一个有意义的假期呢？请以My plan for the winter holiday 为题写一篇短文,谈一谈你的假期筹划.请求: 1.表达清晰.语句通顺.意思连贯 2.80 词阁下My plan for the winter holiday____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一.单项选择（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）1—5ACABC 6—10 CCBCD1115 AACBA16—20 CCBCB二.完形填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）21~25BDAAB26~30 CCBAB三.浏览懂得（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）31~35CCCDD36~40DACBC41~45TTFTT 46~50 BBDAC四.依据句意填词（5小题,每小题1分,共5分）51.with 52.them 53.himself 54.yet 55.ago五．句型转换（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）56.was doing 57.has been dead 58.to finish59.when did 60.hasn’t yet六.补全对话（10小题,每小题2分,共20分）61.What 62.any 63.Have 64.Yes 65.went66.was 67.never 68.Let’s 69.mind 70.did七.书面表达（15分）My plan for the winter holidayThe winter holiday is coming .I will have lots of time to do the things that I like to do .I am so excited! I’m planning to visit some interesting places,such as Haerbin and the beautiful beach city Dalian .Maybe I will study there for one or two weeks. I’m sure it will be great fun.I will also practice the violin to improv e my skill.Of course,I won’t forget to finish my homework.I think I will have a wonderful winter holiday.第11页，－共11页。

八年级英语下期末试卷(附答案)

八年级英语下期末试卷(附答案)本文档为八年级英语下期末试卷，包含试题和答案。

试题范围涵盖了八年级下学期所学的英语知识点。

第一部分：选择题1. What is the capital city of Australia?A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Perth答案：C2. Which country has the largest population?A. ChinaB. United StatesC. IndiaD. Brazil答案：A... (继续编写其余选择题及答案)第二部分：填空题1. The sun ___ in the east and sets in the west.答案：rises2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful ___ for my birthday. 答案：necklace... (继续编写其余填空题及答案)第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She loved flowers and wanted to have a garden of her own. So, she asked her parents if she could have a small plot of land.Her parents agreed and helped her prepare the soil. Lucy planted seeds and watered them every day. Soon, beautiful flowers started to bloom in her garden.Lucy was very happy with her garden. Every morning, she would go out and see how her flowers were doing. She would talk to them and even sing to them.One day, Lucy noticed that some of the flowers were not growing as well as the others. She couldn't figure out why. She tried watering them more and giving them more sunlight, but they still didn't grow much.Then, Lucy had an idea. She thought that maybe the flowers needed some love and care. So, she started spending more time with the flowers, talking to them, and gently touching their leaves.To her surprise, the flowers that she spent more time with started to grow bigger and healthier. Lucy realized that just like people, flowers also needed love and attention to grow.1. What did Lucy love?A. AnimalsB. PlantsC. BooksD. Toys答案：B2. What did Lucy do to take care of her flowers?A. Water them every dayB. Give them more sunlightC. Talk to them and touch their leavesD. All of the above答案：D... (继续编写其余阅读理解题及答案)第四部分：写作题请根据所给提示，以"My Dream Vacation"为题，写一篇短文描述你梦想的度假之地。

八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案)

八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（附带答案）一、单项选择。

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．（1分）There is___________island across from the mountain.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）—I don't feel well，mom.—You__________exercise on a full stomach.（）A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't3．（1分）—What do you think of Beijing Museum？—Sorry，I don't know.I have__________been there.（）A．ever B．already C．never D．also4．（1分）__________provides us with many free things like air，water and sunshine，so we must protect it.（）A．Nature B．Treasure C．Success D．Beauty5．（1分）Eating Laba porridge is an important activity for many people，__________in northern China.（）A．suddenly B．differentlyC．finally D．especially6．（1分）—Which computer should I choose？—It__________what you want to use it for.（）A．depends on B．checks outC．compares with D．takes after7．（1分）Don't cheat Linda，Kate.Friends should be _________ with each other.（）A．careful B．helpful C．friendly D．truthful8．（1分）There is no need__________that robots will take the place of us.Humans make them.（）A．to remind B．to fear C．remind D．fear9．（1分）Jack is young.He's the best maths teacher in our school__________he has the least experience.（）A．as soon as B．so thatC．as long as D．even though10．（1分）—__________have you been away from your hometown？—For about five years.It has changed a lot.（）A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far二、完形填空。

辽宁省大连市沙河口区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案

沙河口区2023~2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AAs summer comes, parents should know swimming pools can be a danger to their kids.Know the risks:1 Drowning （溺水）is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old.2 A child can drown in under 5 minutes -the time it takes to check a piece of news.3 19% of drownings happen when lifeguards（救生员）are around. What you can do:1 Sign kids up ( 报名参加）for swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90%.2 If a child is missing, check the pool first.92% of children who survive（幸存）are found in two minutes.3 Don't depend on floats（漂浮板）or other pooltoys to keep your kids safe.1. Drowning is the leading cause of death for children at ______ years old.A.3B.5C.10D.142. Swimming pools are dangerous for kids because ______.A. the swimming pools are crowdedB. drowning can happen in a short timeC. kids can't look after themselves wellD. there are no lifeguards near the pool3. What can cut down the kids' risk of drowning by 90 %?A. Calling for help when in danger.B. Putting floats and other pool toys away.C. Signing kids up for swimming lessons.D. No swimming with an empty stomach.4. The text is a ______.A. diaryB. letterC. noticeD. storyBThe impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Some employers often decide to give someone a job in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge（评价）you by your appearance, attitude （态度）and manners.Smile when you walk into the room. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude. When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a hand-shake. Others don't.Try to be as natural as possible, but pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feelings on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. Are you feeling confident in yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?Listen carefully and speak clearly. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to say it again. "I am sorry, but I didn't catch that." "I am not sure what you mean." When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don't say bad things about yourself or the company you worked for before.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. But they want you to try to control your nervousness. They want you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or send it by hand.5. From Paragraph 1, we learn some employers care about ______ in an interview.①appearance ②feelings ③attitude ④manners ⑤wordsA.①③④B.③④⑤C.②③⑤D.①②④6. Your body language in an interview can ______.A. hide your true feelingsB. relax your nervousnessC. show how you feel about yourselfD. make you feel comfortable7. If you don't understand a question, you should ______.A. say thank you firstB. listen to the questions carefullyC. speak clearly and loudlyD. ask the interviewer to say it again8. What's the passage mainly about?A. Ways to be polite.B. Body language around us.C. First impressions.D. Some advice on job interviews.COne day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new task on happiness. Her pupils would be "happiness collectors". They had to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them. Several days later, Carla turned up carrying a big bag."Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected so far," she said, smiling.Everyone was filled with expectation, but Carla didn't want to show what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Elli s took the box, Carla took an instant camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready."Open it, Miss Ellis."The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside. A big smile sh one on her face, and at that moment Carla took a photo. She offered the photo to Miss Elli s along with a piece of paper. The teacher read the paper insilence. Then she looked at the bag."It's a great big pile of smiles!" Carla said and opened the bag. Hundreds of photos fell out, all of different smiles, each one of them beautiful.The whole class wondered how Carla could create such a great big chain（链）of happiness. All that was in the box were photos of big smiles. Everyone who saw them felt happiness, and every person smiled, in return, without even thinking about it.Just at that moment, Carla took a photo of each one of them. She gave them their own photo along with a piece of paper, which asked them to do the same with other people, and to send a copy of the photos to her home address.And so it was that she managed to spread（传播）understanding of the simple truth: every time you smile, you are sending a gift to the world.9. One day, Miss Ellis asked her pupils to ______.A. send a photo to their familyB. make friends with othersC. collect happiness around themD. help with housework at home10. To finish the task, Carla ______.A. painted pictures everywhereB. asked her teacher for some adviceC. bought a new camera and a bagD. took photos of different beautiful smiles11. How did everyone react when they saw the things in Carla's box?A. They couldn't help laughing.B. They smiled happily.C. They cheered in excitement.D. They stood in silence.12. Which of the following would be the best title?A. A special teacherB. The chain of smilesC. How to spread loveD. The importance of a giftDDo you want to be an astronaut in the future? Every year on April 24, it's Space Day of China. It's a day to celebrate the country's growth in space exploration（探索）.Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, as many as 20 Chinese astronauts have gone to space.In space, astronauts face many problems. There is little gravity（重力）there, which affects their bodies. Also, being away from family and friends and stuck in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. What's more, if something goes wrong on their mission suddenly, they have to work out how to fix it under huge pressure（压力）. That's why astronauts have to be smart, strong, and ready for any challenge before they can go to space.To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, "Eight types, including over 200 subjects of training, are set," Huang Weifen, chief designer of the astronaut system for China'smanned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical training, it also includes basic science knowledge and mock（模拟）missions. Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years.One of the hardest parts of the training for astronauts is the underwater training. This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. Huang explained that astronauts wear diving suits that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise.13. When is Space Day of China?A. On March 20.B. On May 5.C. On June 10.D. On April 24.14. The underlined word "fix" in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.A. feedB. changeC. solveD. use15. What do Paragraph 4 and 5 mainly tell us?A. How the astronauts are trained.B. What problems astronauts face.C. How the astronauts feel in space.D. How many subjects of training there are.16. What can we infer from Huang's words in the last paragraph?A. The underwater training is a way to lose weight.B. The astronauts must train very hard to work in space.C. It is fun to move around in the water with a special suit.D. It takes time for the astronauts to accept the environment in space.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

八年级下学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案

八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

( ) 1. What does the speaker mention?A B C( ) 2. Who is Karen?A B C( ) 3. Where has Jasmine never been?A B C( ) 4. Why does the speaker feel terrible?A B C( ) 5. What did Li Ming act in his last cartoon movie?A B CB. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( ) 6. How will the man probably get to the airport?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( ) 7. What does the boy think of running?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Exciting.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( ) 8. Who is an astronaut in Lisa’s family?A. Her brother.B. Her father.C. Her mother.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( ) 9. Which country does the man want to visit?A. France.B. England.C. Egypt.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. Where does the man like to work best?A. In the bank.B. At the TV station.C. At the police station.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

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湖南长沙明德集团2024届英语八年级第二学期期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I ____1____ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class, because I thought it was difficult and boring.However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese language skills. I seemed to know that it would bring me ____2____ good in the future, but at that time I was so busy finishing my homework at school. So I couldn’t realize the ____3____ of learning a second language.Many years later, I had a ____4____ to work in Asia. I chose to work in China mainly because I know a little about Chinese. After all, I learned Chinese when I was ____5____. I am also very confident that I can read street signs, buy food and talk to people there.Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language ____6____ came back soon and improved very quickly. I can’t make so much progress without my mother’s ____7____. Thinking of the experience of learning Chinese and staying in China, I am always ____8____ for what she did to me. A long time ago, I wanted to ____9____ learning Chinese, but my mother encouraged me to learn Chinese. Because of learning Chinese, I made a lot of new friends. ____10____, I’m glad that it has helped me a lot in my work. My life is getting more and more colourful.1. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forgot2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything3. A. mistakes B. places C. weather D. advantages4. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion5. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced6. A. tools B. skills C. points D. difficulties7. A. care B. plan C. idea D. help8. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. useful9. A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give away10. A. Finally B. However C. Besides D. Quickly二、短文填空（10分）2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。