Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元导学检测及答案
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）
新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）Unit1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷附答案及听⼒材料听⼒题。
25％第⼀节：听⼩对话，看问题，选答案。
(5%)( ) l. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital. ( ) 2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital. ( ) 3.Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( ) 5.Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.第⼆节：听两段长对话，分别回答6—7和8—10五⼩题。
(10%)A) ( ) 6.Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In the street. B In the hospital. C In the classroom.( )7.Who is ill?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Mike and Tom.B)( )8.What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 9.When did the problem start?A. This morning.B. Yesterday evening.C. Yesterday morning.( ) 10.What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.第三节：昕独⾃，完成信息记录表。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1Whatsthematter教材全解及单元测试卷（附答案）
⼈教版英语⼋年级下册Unit1Whatsthematter教材全解及单元测试卷（附答案）⼈教版英语⼋年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?教材全解及单元测试卷【教材内容解析】Section A1.What’s the matter? (P. 1)What?s the matter意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”，常⽤来询问对⽅遇到什么⿇烦或者有什么不顺⼼的事，后接with sb./sth.表⽰“某⼈/某物怎么了”，相当于What?s wrong with...或者What?s the trouble with...。
---What?s the matter with my son, doctor? ---Nothing serious, only a slight cold.2.I have a stomachache. (P. 1)stomachache⽤作名词，表⽰“胃疼、腹疼”，是⼀个复合名词，含有后缀ache的常见复合词还有：headache 头疼、toothache ⽛疼。
Mary has a stomachache.3.lie down and rest. (P. 2)(1)lie down意为“躺下”，lie⽤作动词可以表⽰“趟”或者“位于”，还可以表⽰“撒谎”。
She is lying in bed with a bad cold.Beijing lies in the north of China.It is a bad habit to lie.【拓展】lie及lay⼀词多义lie（躺、位于）—lay（过去式）—lain（过去分词）-lying（现在分词）lie（撒谎）—lied（过去式）—lied（过去分词）-lying（现在分词）lay（放置、下蛋）—laid（过去式）—laid（过去分词）-laying（现在分词）(2)rest此处⽤作动词，表⽰“休息”，rest也可以⽤作名词，表⽰“休息”，常⽤的短语为take/have a rest“休息”。
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每个句子听两遍。
()1. What's the matter with the little boy?()2. What happened to the speaker's sister?()3. Where is the speaker going?()4. Why didn't Tim go to school?()5. What did the doctor tell Mandy to do?B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
()6. What happened to the woman?A. A bike hit her.B. A car hit her.C. A rock fell on her.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
()7. Why does Tom seem tired?A. Because he stayed up late last night.B. Because he slept too much last night.C. Because he couldn't fall asleep last night.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
()8. Which part of the girl's body needs to get an X-ray?A. Her leg.B. Her foot.C. Her knee.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
()9. What happened to the speaker's daughter?A. She got hit on the head.B. She fell and hurt her nose.C. She hurt her arm.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter_单元检测(含解析)
八下英语 Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题）1. —Jim, if you have _____ to do, what about helping me in the garden?—OK, Mom.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything2. "No smoking". This sign tells us _____.rmationB.instructionsC.warningsD.directions3. There is something wrong with my bike. So I decided to buy _____ one.A.the otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others4. ( )A.Buy a map.B.You can take the No. 10 bus.C.I've been there three times.5. The CD _____ Tom about 800 yuan.A.costsB.costedC.spentD.takes6. My birthday is _____ October. And it is _____ October the eleventh.A.on; onB.on; inC.in; onD.in; in7. That's not _____ picture. _____ is bigger.A.my; MyB.my; MineC.mine; MyD.mine; Mine8. The foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai late ______ night.A.at…atB.in…atC.in…inD.at…in9. Most of the students in our class come to school _____ bicycle.A.byB.onC.withD.in10. —How many days are there in a week?—_____. And Saturday is the _____ day.A.Seventh; sevenB.Seven; seventhC.Seven; sevenD.Seventh; seventh11. If it _____ tomorrow, we will go on a picnic by the lake.A.isn't rainingB.won't rainC.rainedD.doesn't rain12. _____ news! All of us were very _____ it.A.What a surprised; surprised atB.How surprising the; surprised aboutC.What a surprising; surprised aboutD.What surprising; surprised at13. When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables _____.A.have been sold outB.were sold outC.had been sold outD.sell out14. —Do you know _____?—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created15. Excuse me, do you know _____ buy some medicine? I've got a cold.A.where can IB.where I canC.what can ID.what I can二、完形填空（共1小题）The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it? It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go_____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.16. A.theatres B.parks C.stores D.bridges17. A.most famous rgest C.longest D.highest18. A.When B.How C.What D.Where19. A.all over B.Western C.among D.between20. A.along B.over C.out D.through21. A.cars B.ships C.planes D.bikes22. A.fast B.rich C.lucky D.old23. A.enjoy B.like C.take D.discover24. A.In B.On C.At D.Of25. A.right B.clever C.wrong D.serious三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题）A.Dale'sB.Eric'sC.Jane'sD.Linda's27. What's Dale's telephone number?A.398-5117.B.278-1567.C.281-9176.D.535-237528. _____ is Linda's last name.A.BrownB.SmithC.GreenD.Hand29. _____ boys are in the table (表格).A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five30. Which of the following is Not true (下列哪项是错误的)?A.Dale's last name is Brown.B.Hand is Eric's last name.C.Linda's telephone number is 281-9176.D.535-2375 is Jane's telephone number.For kids, it's very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (卫生). They share everything from drinks to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections (传染病).Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. They should encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.31. _____ Which of the following is a hygiene habit?A.Sharing drinks with others.B.Sharing food with others.C.Washing hands before eating.D.Brushing teeth once a day.32. _____ How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33. _____ Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except _____.A.reading materialsB.playing gamesC.having partiesD.performing street plays34. _____ From the passage we know that _____.A.kids often care about basic hygieneB.kids can eat unhealthy food sometimesC.kids don't have to know their bodiesD.brushing teeth is useful for kids35. _____ What's the best title of the passage?A.Keep Away from InfectionsB.Healthy EatingC.Healthy ActivitiesD.Tips on Staying Healthy for KidsIf you go into the forest (森林) with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn't try to find your friends—let them find you. If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place. You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you need help and where you are.If you don't think that you can get help before night comes, you should make a small house with some small trees and branches (树枝) or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water and you have to leave your small house to look for it, don't just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way back easily.36. If you get lost in the forest, you should _____.A.try to find your friendsB.stay where you areC.walk around the forestD.try to find a house37. When people hear the shouts, they will know that _____.A.someone needs helpB.a bear is comingC.someone gets injuredD.something terrible will happen38. What should you do if nobody helps you before night comes?A.Shout loudly.B.Look for friends everywhere.C.Go to bed.D.Make a small house with something.39. When you go to look for some water, you need to _____.A.cut down some treesB.make another housee branches to make a bedD.leave branches on the way40. What's the best title for the passage?A.Travel in the forestB.Spend a night in the forestC.What to do when you're lost in the forestD.What to do if we want to get some water四、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题）Cars are the _____41_____ means of transport in most African countries. However, bikes in the Malawi Republic are still the most useful.Bike riding is a _____42_____ in Malawi. People use bikes to carry not only heavy things but also tourists. Recently, taking a "bicycle taxi" to travel around Malawi has been popular _____43_____ tourists from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting at the sides of the roads. The owners make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump onto a bike taxi and _____44_____ at a very low cost. Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I reallylike it," she says. "It's easy and cheap." _____45_____, she pays only $1 for shopping in town in Malawi.41. _____42. _____43. _____44. _____45. _____五、句子填空（共11小题）47. _____ is the last month of the year.48. How old _____ your brother?49. My _____ birthday is on June 9th.50. _____ is the first month of the year.51. He often o _____ tomato soup in the restaurant.52. How much _____ (be) the shoes?53. —Do you _____ (real) like to eat fruit?—No, I don't.54. 根据句意及图片写单词I like _____ very much.55. Hello, everyone. My name is Mary. I like _____ (体育运动) and I have many (许多) balls in my bedroom. I have eight _____ (网球) balls, seven ping-pong balls and five _____ (排球), but l don't have a soccer ball. After _____ (课), I like playing sports with my _____ (同班同学). I like playing ping-pong, because it is _____ (有趣的). I don't play soccer, because it is _____ (困难的). I have a friend and his name is John. He loves playing soccer, and he thinks it is _____ (令人放松的). However, he doesn't like playing _____ (篮球) because he thinks it is _____ (没趣的).56. His class is _____. And many students feel _____ (bore).57. Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel r_____.58. That _____ (听起来) good.59. We often _____ (去) to school together (一起) in the morning.60. Please _____ (去) and _____ (去取) a book for me. It's in my schoolbag.六、汉译英（共5小题）61. 我能给他捎个信吗？_____62. 邮局在图书馆和饭店中间。
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
()6. A. Sarah. B. Mr Li. C. Tony.()7. A. He got a high fever last night.B. He stayed up late to study last night.C. He took care of his sick brother last night.()8. A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.()9. A. Sally ate an apple.B. Sally bandaged her cut up by herself.C. Sally cut herself.()10. A. To her office.B. To the hospital.C. To the school.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
()11. What's the matter with the speaker?A. He has a cold.B. He has the flu.C. He has a stomachache.()12. When did the speaker begin to feel sick?A. On Friday.B. On Monday.C. On Tuesday afternoon.()13. Why is the speaker worried?A. Because he will have to give a report on Friday.B. Because he will lie in bed for a day.C. Because he has to drink tea four times a day.()14. How often should the speaker take the medicine?A. Three times a day with meals.B. Four times a day before meals.C. Three times a day after meals.()15. What did Carley advise the speaker to do?A. Drink special tea.B. See another doctor.C. Drink chicken soup.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
人教版八年级下册第一单元What's the matter检测试卷 (有答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、单项选择1. – What’s ______ matter with the boy?– He has ______ feverA. a; aB. /;/C. the; aD. the;/2. ______ QR code, the teacher can check the students’ homework at any time.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. According toD. Without3. – Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?– Of course. Our school pays much attention to the _______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertisementD. difference4. Linda has to see the doctor because she ______.A. has funB. has a bookC. has a sore neckD. has a good time5. I’m sure I’ll ______the hard work.A. used toB. get used toC. used to doD. be used for6. – You should go for a walk after dinner, Helen– _________. Thanks!A. No, I don’tB. OK, I willC. That’s too badD. You’re welcome7. After ______ his arm, he learned to play the piano with his ______.A. lose; feetB. losing; footC. lose; footD. losing; feet8. Kate is ______ girl. She is very friendly at school.A. a eight-years-old B an eight-year-oldC. an eight-years-oldD. a eight-year-old9. Don’t forget to take your bag when you ______the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off10. You ______ spit(吐痰) everywhere. It’s uncivilized(不文明的).A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t11. – Lets’ but a new car.– Oh, no! We almost ______the money last week.A. ran offB. ran out ofC. ran awayD. ran up12.The little girl could look after______ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself13. I______ to become a famous teacher in the future.A. expectB. giveC. makeD. keep14.It’s not easy for him _______ the difficult situation.A. get out ofB. gets out ofC. to get out ofD. getting out of15. – Don’t ______, my children. Keep on working and you will be successful.– Thank you, Mr. Li We’ll try our best.A. put upB. call upC. set upD. give up二、完形填空Do you want to keep 16 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work by bus, from now on you’d better go to work by bike or 17 . If you always 18 late in the morning and only eat lunch and supper every day, I think you should have a n alarm to wake you up 19 and do some morning exercises 20 . You can breathe the fresh air in the park andhave a 21 diet. Do you like to eat 22 , such as potato chips, hamburgers or hot dogs? Sure, they’re23 . But I think you should eat more 24 and fruit instead of(代替) them. 25 junk food is not good for you.16. A. clever B. tall C. healthy D. thin17 A. by bus B. on foot C. by car D. by plane18. A. exercise B. go to bed C. have breakfast D. get up19. A. earlier B. later C. more quickly D. more quietly20. A. inside B. outside C. at home D. in the bedroom21. A. full B. good C. hungry D. bad22. A. meat B. salad C. junk food D. potatoes23. A. cheap B. well C. expensive D. delicious24. A. vegetables B. noodles C. dumplings D. juice25.A. Too many B. Too much C. Many too D. Much too三、阅读理解ANow everybody gets stressed out sometimes. When we are stressed out, we should find ways to relax.I’m Cui Yongguan. I feel stressed out sometimes. I’m popular for Tell It Like It Is(《实话实说》), but I’m very busy and tired every day. When I feel stressed out, I like hiking (徒步旅行) and swimming.I’m Mei Li. I’m a dentist. A lot of people come to see me every day, so I work too long every day, sometimes 16 hours a day. When I’m tired and stressed out, I usually ask for a two-day leave(假期). Then I stay at home, listen to music, sleep a lot and work in my garden.I’m Liu Qian. I’m a student of Grade 9. I’m quiet and a little shy. I don’t like talking to others.I think keeping fish is relaxing. I have five fish at home. When I get home from school, I always watch them swim. They can make me relaxed and happy.26. Cui Yongyuan likes ______.A. going hiking and readingB. reading and swimmingC. going hiking and swimmingD. sleeping and reading27. Mei Li is ______.A. an actorB. a reporterC. a teacherD. a dentist28. Mei Li does the following things to relax EXCEPT(除了) ______.A. watch TVB. sleep a lotC. work in the gardenD. listen to music29. Liu Qian is ______.A. fatB. quietC. activeD. tall30. Liu Qian keeps ______at home.A. dogsB. catsC. birdsD. fishBEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we will be healthy.This is true. The body needs enough sleep to keep healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their workvery well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around more quickly inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!31. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll______.A. have enough exerciseB. be healthyC. have less sleepD. have strong blood32. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ______.A. becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school on timeD. has enough sleep33. A person needs exercise because ______.A. it makes him healthyB. he has a little homework to doC. he isn’t strong enoughD. he likes exercise34. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly.A. body C. blood C. children D. head35. Which of the following is Not true?A. Exercise does good to a person’s headB. A student of young age should have 10 hours’ sleep every night.C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough homework, you’ll be wise.CA businessman worked very hard every day. One day, he found that he couldn’t sleep at night, but often fell asleep during the day. He became very worried, so he went to see his doctor.“Can you help me, doctor?” he asked. “I slept so well before, but now I sleep less than two hours at night.”The doctor looked him over carefully, gave him some teats, asked him to have a good rest, and told him to take some medicine. He was sure that the businessman was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better.But the businessman got worse instead of being better. He slept even less than before at night and was still falling asleep in his office. He visited the doctor for a long time to find out the reason: the businessman’s wife gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning and the one to keep him awake at night.36. The businessman slept ______ at night nowA. eight hoursB. more than three hoursC. less than two hoursD. more than two hours37. What did the doctor ask the businessman to do at first?A. To stop working so hardB. To take a tripC. To have a good rest.D. To eat less junk food38. The doctor thought the businessman ______.A. was seriously illB. wasn’t seriously illC. was healthyD. was dying39. The businessman visited the doctor many times because ______.A. they were good friendsB. he was seriously illC. the doctor was worried about his health.D. he still couldn’t sleep well at night.40. The businessman got worse because ______.A. the doctor gave him the wrong medicineB. he didn’t take any medicineC. his wife gave him the wrong medicineD. he didn’t eat any food四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号) by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.五、根据句意及首字母填写单词。
Unit1 What’s the matter检测题及答案解析.doc
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?检测题Ⅰ.听力（20分）(一)把你听到的建议代号写在横线上，对话读两遍。
A. Go to a doctor.B. Drink more water.C. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.D. See a dentist.E. Take your temperature.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. A. Football. B. Tabl e tennis. C. Basketball.7. A. Cakes. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.8. A. Cook. B. Teacher. C. Doctor.9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant. C. Tortoise.10. A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking.(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
11. What’s wrong with the young man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.12. What has he been doing these days?A. Playing computer games.B. Sleeping all day.C. Dreaming all night.13. What does the doctor suggest?A. Keeping warm.B. Having a warm bath.C. Drinking more water.14. How should he take the medicine?A. Half an hour a day.B. Three times a day.C. Once a day.15. What should he not do?A. Relax a little.B. Take more pills once.C. Go to bed early.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)（给力英语网）21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.overually, leaves trees in autumn.A.fall downB.fall offC.get downD.get off30.Aron water five days later.A.ran outed outC.ran out ofed out of31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.c omes;comeses;will come33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅢ.完形填空（10分)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stu art was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the docto r said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them.Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t39 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. The y then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing otherssomething that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.36.A.until B.when C.after D.where37.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look38.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found39.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse40.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So41.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in42.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much43.A.anything good B.something nice C.something bad D.anything wrong44.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like45.A.On the way B.By the way C.In a way D.In this wayⅣ.阅读理解（10分）Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when y ou are invited to dinner!”46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help othersC.he was friendly to the shopkeepersD.he was helpful to their business47.What did Mr.Jenkins do?A.A doctor.B.A cook.C.A businessman.D.An officer.48.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.49.It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so .A.he di dn’t go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine50.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.C.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’s the m with you?52.There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist.53.People use k to cut things.54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.55.He a lost his life on the mountain.56.We know the i of English study.57.D on’t take r. It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan.59.They will go to Hainan t .60.You have a fever and you should take your t .Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.[63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him.66.They agreed (help) each other.67.We should give up bad (habit).68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours.70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）71.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains.（改为同义句）His love for mountain climbing is for him keep on climbing mountains.72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to he lp others because they don’t want any trouble.（就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter单元综合检测(附答案).doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter单元综合检测(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。
(5分)1. A. I have a pen. B. I have a toothache.C. It’s great.2. A. Yes, she is.B. I’m happy to hear that.C. She should go to see a doctor.3. A. Three days ago. B. Three days later.C. For three days.4. A. I eat healthy food. B. I’m at school.C. I’m much better, thank you.5. A. I hope so. B. Good idea.C. You’re welcome.(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)6. Is Tom at school today?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn’t.C. Yes, he does.7. What’s the matter with him?A. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.8. When did it start?A. Two days ago.B. Yesterday morning.C. Yesterday evening.9. What should he do?A. He should go to see a dentist.B. He should drink water.C. He should sleep more.10. Should he eat sweet(甜的)things?A. No, he can.B. Yes, he should.C. No, he shouldn’t.Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)1. I have a , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever2. (2013·温州中考)—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. —Believe in . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself3. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t4. —The milk looks . Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good5. It’s bad for your health to eat junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6. (2013·安徽中考)The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’thope.A. picked upB. given upC. looked forD. waited for7. Jenny living alone because she feels lonely.A. was used toB. were used toC. is not used toD. are not used to8. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie9. To my , he knew nothing about what happened yesterday.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises10. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climbⅢ. 完形填空(10分)Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling 1 at the moment, ”she said,“Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk toschool every day, I have to sit down and 3 for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 5serious, but I’m afraid you are 6 too much. ”“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much7 , ”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too8 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you also should take more 10 . ”1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible2. A. hungry B. thirstyC. tiredD. relaxed3. A. rest B. lie downC. standD. look4. A. after B. over C. like D. for5. A. Too B. NotC. NothingD. Very6. A. drinking B. sleepingC. workingD. eating7. A. ice cream B. fruitC. foodD. chicken8. A. fat B. healthyC. stressed outD. thin9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t10. A. homework B. sportsC. exerciseD. houseworkⅣ. 阅读理解(10分)Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping alonga path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunnyday. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way,we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at oneo’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower.Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided t o give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon2. It was even worse that they .A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other3. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.5. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试题及答案
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. The kind girl is always ready to help them out when the people around her get ______ trouble.A. ofB. intoC. byD. to( )22.If you eat too much chocolate, you’ll be ______.A. tiredB. hungryC. sunburnedD. sick( )23.I didn’t take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible ______. A. competition B. education C. situation D. discussion ( )24. To have a good living environment, all of us ______ fight pollution.A. mayB. shouldC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )25.He couldn’t believe that Sally was able to organize the party by ______. A. herself B. her C. him D. himself( )26.Mr. Smith is used to ______ us some soup before meals.A. serveB. servingC. addD. adding( )27.They discussed the problem for two hours in the afternoon, and finally they came to a ______.A. resultB. reasonC. questionD. decision ( )28.You must be careful when ______ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.A. to useB. useC. usingD. used( )29.—Doctor Smith, you ______ I should have a good rest?—Yes, you’re right.A. meanB. mindC. planD. promise ( )30.—I tried to make the little boy ______ but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ______ that when I went past.A. laughed; doB. laughed; doingC. laugh; doD. laugh; doing( )31.Dale asked everybody to stay out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his great surprise for the party.A. thoughB. unlessC. so thatD. as long as ( )32.Linda, I ______ paper last week. Could you help me buy some?A. got outB. got out ofC. ran outD. ran out of ( )33.Because of the bad weather, our class teacher agreed ______ us go home early.A. letB. to letC. getD. to get( )34.This term he is very busy so he has to ______ football.A. pick upB. put upC. give upD. make up ( )35.—Lisa, ______?—I have the flu and I can’t sleep well at night.A. are you availableB. are you OKC. did you hurt yourselfD. do you see the doctor oftenⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What’sthematter？单元综合检测(解析版)课后培优练含答案
姓名：班级Unit 1 What’s the matter？单元综合检测——单元培优本单元重点 1.＂have + (a) +病症＂结构谈论健康问题；2. 情态动词should；3. 反身代词。
常考句型 1. What’ s the matter? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way f or too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
一、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—Your daughter is badly ill now.—Yes, she shouldn’t put off ________ to see the doctor.A．go B．went C．going D．to go2．Now I spend time ________ what I love to do.A．to do B．doing C．do D．did3．Tony could help ________ the city parks.A．clean B．clean up C．clean out D．cleans up4．The cat is . You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died5．—I have a ________.—You should put your head down.A．fever B．nosebleed C．cough D．sore leg6．The apple is too big for me. Let me ________ a part for you.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut in7．The giraffe has a long ________so that it can eat leaves（叶子）on the trees.A．arm B．mouth C．nose D．neck8．—________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．What are you doing B．What can I do for you C．What’s the matter with youD．How do you like it9．—Is Paul in control ________ this supermarket?—Yes. ________ our surprise, he really does a good job.A．of; With B．with; With C．of; To D．with; To10．________ my teacher’s help, my English has improved a lot.A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．As for D．According to二、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
Unit 1 What’s the matter. 单元综合检测及答案解析
2格林夫人今早流鼻血了。_____________________________
3他发生了什么事(happen)？__________________________________
4你最好休息几天。______________________________
尚义二中导学案
八年级英语学科
主备人曹建霞
审核人侯志宁
执教人
使用时间
学生姓名班级
课题
Unit 1 Period 4
Section B(1a-1d)
课型
New
教师复备栏或学生笔记栏
学习目标
1拼读、识记新单词：bandage; sick; knee; nosebleed;
2学会用一般过去时来讨论突发事件，及有效的急救措施。
5你量体温了吗？_____________________________
【二】．导学过程
Step1 Lead-ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้n
What should we do if we meet these problems?
cut yourself (cut your finger)
hurt yourself playing soccer
Nurse: ___________, too. He was taken to the hospital to _________.
Step4 Pair work
3.Role-play the conversation(1d)
【三】达标检测，查缺补漏：
单项选择：
1. The _______man is still ________.
八年级下册英语Unit1 What's the matter单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷（总分100分，时间60分钟）卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)一. 单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分）1．—Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up2．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't3．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know4．Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；is used to5．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that6．—What’s ____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A．a; the B．the; /C．/; a D．the; a7．I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A．practices B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice8．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him9．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and10．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A．on B．in C．at D．to11．I didn’t go to the party not________ the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well. A．because of; because B．because; because ofC．because; because D．because of; because of12．My uncle was ______ control of a small company.A．for B．in C．to D．on13．There’s______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too14．This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off15．I’d like ______ the old people ______ some housework.A．help；do B．to help；doing C．helping；doing D．to help；do16．The movie is so interesting that I don’t ______ seeing it again tomorrow.A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish17．Jane is ______ high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-old C．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old18．Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.A．success B．chance C．idea D．dream19．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A．isn’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain20．—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.A．taste B．sound C．look D．smell21．You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same way C．in the same way D．at the same way22．The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a _______ house.A．lonely; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; aloneC．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; alone; lonely23．There is _____ with Helen，and she will be all right soon．A．something serious B．nothing seriousC．serious something D．serious nothing24．Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.A．run out B．run out of C．ran of D．ran out of25．— Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _______my surprise, he wasn’t there either.A．in B．for C．at D．to26．Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.A．dancing B．dances C．dance D．to dance27．In this book, he tells of the ________ good decisions.A．important to make B．importance of makeC．important of make D．importance of making28．Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A．fall down B．fall off C．get down D．get off29．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.A．until B．When C．while D．that30．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer31．The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A．a good B．such a good C．so good a D．a piece of good32．Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until33．Mary ______ her mother and they both have big eyes.A．looks after B．takes out C．takes after D．runs after34．I arrived ________ London ________ a cold morning.A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on D．in; in35．—Have you finished your homework ________？—Not ________. I need another hour.A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already D．already; yet36．Helen, can you tell me ________？A．how much is your new bike B．where you want to goC．what TV show does your English teacher likeD．what's the girl's name37．Lisa is thinking about which book ________.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy38．—Have you ________ your keys?—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.A．found; looked for B．looked for; looked forC．found; found D．looked for; found39．—The Greens have never been to Beijing before.—________．A．So have I B．So I have C．Neither do I D．Neither have I40．This T-shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？A．another B．the other C．other D．else二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Do you know anything about Chinese medicine? has 5，000 years of history．It’s a part of our great 41.________．Many people in the world think it’s the greatest medicine．They go to42.______traditional Chinese doctors when they’re feeling bad．And Chinese medicine reallyworks 43.________．You know that Western medicine is good 44.________many illnesses．But now most people like the 45.________Chinese medicine and it gets more and more 46.________．Western medicine is often made from chemical materials（化学材料），47.________it’s often bad for people’s health．Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）is made from all kinds of 48._______，and it always brings great treatment（治疗）49.________．So more and more people in the world like TCM，and TCM is 50._____ an important medical way in the world．It’s our honor（荣誉）to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!41．A．food B．culture C．exercise D．lifestyle42．A．ask B．meet C．see D．tell43．A．well B．good C．bad D．nice44．A．at B．with C．for D．in45．A．white B．red C．yellow D．green46．A．expensive B．popular C．interesting D．difficult47．A．and B．because C．but D．though48．A．fruits B．drinks C．vegetables D．plants49．A．ways B．health C．results D．grades50．A．surfing B．keeping C．finding D．becoming三. 阅读理解。
unit1what’sthematter测试(含答案及听力材料)
Unit 1 测试卷(100分, 90分钟) 题号一二三四五六总分得分听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读一遍。
(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. What did the boy do on the weekend?A. He played football.B. He played computer games.C. He did his homework all the time.()2. What should the girl do now?A. She should watch TV.B. She should do her homework.C. She should lie down and rest.()3. How old is the driver?A. 24.B. 34.C. 42.()4. What happened to John?A. He hurt himself playing basketball.B. He hurt himself playing soccer.C. He hurt himself playing tennis.()5. How often should the boy take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题()6. What is wrong with Lily's sister?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat.()7. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题()8. What's the matter with the young man?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a headache.()9. When did it start?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.C. Three weeks ago.()10. What shouldn't he do?A. He shouldn't take any medicine.B. He shouldn't eat too many ice creams.C. He shouldn't go to work.第三节: 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got offC. got onD. got to2.—What's the matter you, David?—I have a headache.A. forB. atC. withD. onst night, we saw a dog _______ on the ground and we were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying4.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat5.After six days' walk in the mountains, we________all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down6.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to _________. It's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it onD. take it out7.—Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK. I'm coming.A. cutB. cut upC. cut off8.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off9.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be10.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should11.— I have a .— Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache12.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself13.There is something wrong with my ___. I can't see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet14.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his（1） 1 . He said he had an ache （2） 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over（检查）his leg but didn't （3）3 anything wrong. So he（4） 4 the old man a physical examination（体检）. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr. Brown some （5） 5 and said, "I'm sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is（6） 6 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very（7）7 to hear that. He cried, "That's impossible!"The doctor said, "What? Why do you think so?” The old man answered, "I'm not a doctor, （8）8 I know you are wrong. My right leg（9）9 fine. ""So what?" asked the doctor. "What（10）10 does that make?""Well, they are of the SAME AGE!"1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher2. A. to B. on C. with D. at3. A. look B. make C. have D. find4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. asked5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. word6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed8. A. and B. so C. but D. because9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AIt's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.（1）You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables （2）Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students （3）Why do people have milk?（）A. It's delicious.B. It's a kind of drink.C. It's bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.（4）You should have milk.（）A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week （5）The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was（）A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor （2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was（）A. helpful to their businessB. always ready to help othersC. friendly to the shopkeepersD. cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A. do more housework B. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、翻译（共4题；共10分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元检测卷(有答案)
Unit1 单元检测卷一、听力测试第一节:听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片.每个句子读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节:听短对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）6.When did bob get hurt?A. This afternoonB. Yesterday afternoonC. Yesterday morning.7. Who was sick?A. MarkB. Mark's classmateC. Mark's sister8. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the train stationC. At the bus stop.9. How often should Nick take the medicine.A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day10. What should Mary do?A. See a dentistB. Get an X-rayC. Have a rest第三节:听长对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题.11. What's the matter with Alan?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothacheC. He has a stomachache.12. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and restB. Don't eat too much and have a good rest.C. Drink more water and have a good rest.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does grace want to do with Jack tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the library14. What's wrong with Jack?A. He has a coldB. He has a cough.C. He has a fever15. How long will Jack be away from school?A. For two days.B. For three daysC. For four days.第四节:听短文,选择正确的答案.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）16. When did the accident happen?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.17. How was the weather that day?A. It was sunnyB. It was rainyC. It was windy18. What was the matter with Kate?A. She hurt her backB. She hurt her armC. She hurt her leg.19. How did Kate go to school at last?A. by taxiB. By bus.C. On foot20. What time did the class start?A. At 9:00 a. mB. At 8:30 a. mC. At 8:00 a. m二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）21.— Does jane have _______ fever?— Yes, she does. I think she should go to _______ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. /; aD. the; an22.— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.— That's true. I never go traveling _______ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about23. To save the man's life, the doctor had no choice but to _______ his left leg.A. hand outB. look afterC. cut offD. make up24.— I have problems _______ the work. Can you help me?— Sure.A. to finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finishing25.— Where's Lucy? I didn't see her today.— Oh, she hurt _______ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself26.— James has a bad cold.— I think he _______ lie down and have a good rest.A. couldB. canC. shouldD. will27.— Hurry up! Jack _______ for you to play basketball.— OK. I’m coming.A. waitedB. is waitingC. was waitingD. will wait28. If you don’t know what the words _______, you can look them up in the dictionary.A. meanB. wonderC. chooseD. control29. Because of the bad weather, we had to _______ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up30. Eating _______ junk food makes her heavy.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too31. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a _______ child.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six-year-oldD. six year old32. You’d better write down the phone number _______ you won’t forget it.A. so thatB. becauseC. as long asD. though33.— Mom, should i call Tim and apologize（道歉）?— _______. I think you are wrong this time.A. Yes, you shouldB. No, you shouldn'tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn't34.I used to _______ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to _______ them online.A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying35.Joe had a nosebleed in P E class.— _______ Did someone hit him on the nose?A. how do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand itD. It's nothing三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）Many years ago, when I was working as a 36 at a hospital, I got to knowa little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was37 . The doctor had done his best but no 38 really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion （输血）from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies （抗体）to fight the 39 .The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的）to give his 40 to his sister. I saw him hesitate（迟疑）for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, "Yes. I'll do it if it can save Lisa. " As the transfusion was going on, the little boy 41 quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time When everything was doneand the color returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared and he looked 42 afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked "Will I start to 43 now?"He was 44 young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he 45 .36. A. manager B. dentist C. patient D. nurse37. A. sleeping B. going C. dying D. leaving38. A. medicine B. water C. food D. doctor39. A. people B. weakness C. illness D. work40. A. love B. blood C. body D. heart41. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. stood42. A. many B. a few C. a little D. little43. A. go B. leave C. stay D. die44. A. so B. too C. such D. even45. A. refused B. received C. frightened D. agreed四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）第一节:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.A（★☆☆☆☆）There are 30 students in Jims class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn’t come to school. What's the matter?46. How many students were there in Jim's class on Monday?A.5B.15C.25D.3047. Why didn’t Bob go to school?A. Because he had a stomachacheB. Because he had a coldC. Because he had a sore throatD. Because he had a fever48. Who had to stay at home for five days?A. Bob and EricB. Kate and JackC. Kate and EricD. Jack and Eric49. If Jack went to see a doctor on Saturday, when can he go to school according to the doctor?A. On Monday.B. On TuesdayC. On ThursdayD. On Friday.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jane and Kate fell ill on the same dayB. Jack and Eric should take some medicine twice a day.C. Bob should take the medicine for four days.D. Jim is a teacher in a middle schoolB（★★☆☆☆）Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in New York. Although the girl is quite young, she has already got a rare cancer twice. Luckily, the girl is healthy now and works as a nurse in the hospital where she was treated（治疗）.Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the first time She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But at the age of 15, she got the same cancer again. It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never gave up. Montana always thought of the kind nurses in the hospital. They always encouraged （鼓励）her and gave her hope to live."Around 1lth grade, I started thinking about my future, " Montana said, "I wanted to use my story to help others and give them hope. Then I found that being a nurse for kids would be the greatest job for me. "By studying hard, Montana finally made her dream come true. Montana said, "It's so cool to just be at the place where I was treated. And I'm so happy that I can pass love to more kids and be a good example to them. "51. Montana got the cancer _______ for the first timeA. at the age of 15B. at the age of 24C. 2 years agoD. 22 years ago52 Who gave Montana hope to live according to the passage?A. The doctorsB. Her parentsC. The nursesD. Her teachers53. Why did Montana want to be a nurse?A. To become healthierB. To pass love and hope.C. To share her experience.D. To have a bright future.54. Which of the following about Montana is TRUE?A. Montana is a young girl from EnglandB. In 2007, Montana got the cancer againC. To get healthy, Montana went through a hard timeD. Montana feels lucky to work in the hospital where she was treated55. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Girl Once Got Cancer Gives backB. A Girl's Fight Against CancerC. Try to Face Any Problem in LifeD. Things We Should Do for Our Dreams第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（其中有一项为多余选项）C（★★★☆☆）Computers can injure（伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, the injury happens very quickly.56 You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your EyesToo much light can injure your eyes. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters（厘米）away from the screen. 57 This gives your eyes a rest.Your hands and wrists（手腕）Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules.·58·Keep your elbows（肘）as high as the keyboard（键盘）·Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back59 The top of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行的）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up and exercise your arms, legs and neck.6056._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______五、补全对话（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）A: Good afternoon, young man. 61B. Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: 62 My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: 63A. You should drink much water.B: OK. 64A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: 65A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You’ re welcome.61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______六、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词.66. Zhang Lin's grandmother was _______ （生病的）, so he took her to the hospital.67. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a（n）_______ （发烧）.68. I ran up against a glass door and _______ （使疼痛）my head.69.— What's the t_______ with you?— I can’t eat anything.70. There were too many p_______ there, so I couldn’t get on the bus.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.71. My new job will mean _______ （travel）all over the world.72. When she saw an old woman _______ （lie）on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.73. After his parent’s _______ （die）, the young man moved to another city.74. All the children know the _______ （important）of keeping healthy.75. I don t expect you _______ （finish）it before school. But you must try your best.七、短文填词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空.每个词限用一次How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two 76 ways. An American girl 77 Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.Abby is a national ambassador（大使）for the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There are only five ambassadors in the USA. Abby is 12 and she is in her 78 gradeat Milford Middle School. The program suggests young people eat healthy food 79 play sports for 60 minutes every day.Abby 80 to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot from the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program to help 81 childhood obesity（肥胖）.Abby called on other students to lead a 82 life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a 83 to her life. She earned two 84 — field hockey and volleyball.Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always takes an active part in all kinds of 85 . She also cares about others. "八、书面表达（计15分）请你根据提示,写一篇日记记录今天发生的事情.提示:①今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼;②妈妈带你去看中医,医生诊断为上火;③医生的建议:多喝水,吃一些水果（比如梨、香蕉）,用盐水漱口缓解牙疼.提示词汇a doctor of TCM一位中医医生suffer from too much internal heat上火have a gargle漱口要求:①参考提示语,可适当发挥,语句通顺,语意连贯;②不少于70词（日记格式已给出,不计入总词数）.Thursday, January 2nd Sunny _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCB二、21-25 BACDD 26-30 CBACC 31-35 CAADB三、36-40 DCACB 41-45 ACDBD四、A）46-50 CDCBA B）51-55 DCBCA C）56-60 CFADB五、61-65 DFAGC六、A）66. sick 67. fever 68. hurt 69. trouble 70. passengersB）71. traveling 72. lying 73. death 74. importance 75. to finish七、76. useful 77. called 78. eighth 79. and 80. went81. stop 82. healthy 83. difference 84. sports 85. activities八、答案:One possible version:Thursday, January 2nd Sunny When I got up this morning, I had a nosebleed and a toothache Mom took me to go to a doctor of TCM. The doctor thought I suffered from too much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces of advice. First, I should drink more water. Second, I should eat some fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. To my surprise, the doctor told me not to take medicine. How great he was.。
Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题(含答案)Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. —What’s _____ matter with you—I have _____ bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. His grandfather is used to ______ up early.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got( )3. Linda bought a large house _________ a swimming pool.A. withB. inC. onD. from( )4. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to ______ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. get offD. give out( )5. Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her.A too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that( )6. Jim Smith has _____ food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )7. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose( )8. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______.A. cut it upB. fix it upC. give it upD. set it up( )9. We can’t go hiking ______ the heavy rain.A. so thatB. as forC. becauseD. because of( )10. —_______—I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.A. Why did you stay up lateB. What’s the matterC. When did you go to bedD. What do you like二、完形填空Dear Wang Lan,I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in (11)_____.You think your English is (12)_____, so you are stressed out and feel tired. You said you have (13)_____ headaches. I think you should relax and not stay up late at (14)_____. You should talk more with your (15)_____ in English in and after class. And you can also (16)_____ your teachers for help.Of course, life in America is (17)_____ from that in China, so you should(18)_____ yourself suit(适应) the life there. Take more exercise and havea healthy diet, and then you can (19)_____.Please (20)_____ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon. Yours,Ye Mei( )11. A. Shanghai B. Tokyo C. New York D. Paris( )12. A. good B. poor C. beautiful D. better( )13. A. many B. much C. a little D. few( )14. A. noon B. weekends C. day D. night( )15. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. brothers ( )16. A. speak B. ask C. try D. tell( )17. A. the same B. same C. different D. difference( )18. A. stay B. get C. keep D. make( )19. A. keep health B. stay healthy C. in good health D. be health( )20. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. be careful三、阅读理解One Wednesday, Murphy went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife is deaf(耳聋的) because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.”“Well,” the doctor answered, “Go home and tonight stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesn’t answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that we’ll get an idea about the severity(严重性) of her deafness.”Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told. He started off about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cuttingsome vegetables and said, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved another 5 feet closer. Still no answer. He got fed up(厌倦的) and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again, “Betty, what’s for dinner ”Betty said, “That’s the fourth time you asked me. It’s meatloaf.”( )21. Why did Murphy go to a doctorA. Because there was something wrong with him.B. Because he wanted to talk with the doctor.C. Because he thought his wife was deaf.D. Because his wife asked him to do so.( )22. Was Murphy’s wife really deafA. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn’t.C. We don’t know.D. We’re not sure.( )23. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.( )24. What was his wife doing when he got back homeA. She was waiting for him.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was watching TV.D. She was doing some cleaning.( )25. What did the doctor tell Murphy to doA. To go home tonight.B. To stand about 15 feet from his wife.C. To say something to his wife in different distance(距离).D. To move closer to his wife.四、词汇运用A) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空26. My brother likes taking ________(risk) very much. He often goes mountain climbing with his friends.27. Amy played with a knife and hurt ________(her) yesterday.28. My mom is ready ________(cook) dinner.29. She didn’t think too much. She only thought about ________(save) a life.30. My sister ______(fall) down and hurt her knees.B) 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词31. We can use k__________(小刀) to cut things, boys!32. I’m so tired. I want ________(躺下) on my bed and rest.33. The man made a ______(决定) to stop smoking.34. ________(多亏) your help, I found the way successfully. So I’d love to say thanks to you again.35. He ________(从……出来) the burning building in time. He saved himself.五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词36. Mr. Green is never afraid of d_____.37. She often helped me when I was in t__________.38. Her mother is a n______ in hospital, and she helps doctors a lot.39. Dogs have four f______.40. I drink some cold water, so I have a s___________ now.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词41. —你怎么了—我背疼。
人教版八年级英语下册 unit 1 what's the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey二、根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
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新世纪教育网 精品资料版权所有@新世纪教育网2014年人教版八年级英语下Unit 1 导学检测（有答案）一、词语翻译1.问题；事情n____________2.怎么了?出什么事了_______3.疼痛的;酸痛的 adj__________4.感冒____________5.胃痛;腹痛 n____________7.脚;足 n_______________8.脖子;颈部n _____________9.胃;腹部 n________________10.喉咙;咽喉_n________________11.发烧; n_______________12.躺；平躺 v_______________13.躺下______________14.放松；休息 v n__________15.咳嗽 n v________________16. X射线；X光 n___________17.牙痛n______________18.量体温_____________19.头痛 n_______________23.（使）疼痛；受伤v___________24.乘客；旅客 n______________25.离开（某处）；不工作；从..去掉26.下车_____________________27.使...惊讶的；出乎...意料____28.向；朝 prep________29.问题，苦恼 n___________30.（用手或器具）击；打 v_______31.立即；马上__________32.陷入；参与__________33.她自己 pron_____________ 34.绷带n 用绷带包扎 v_______35.生病的；有病的adj__________36.膝；膝盖 n___________37.鼻出血 n___________38.呼吸 v___________39.晒伤的adj___________40.我们自己 pron___________41.登山者；攀登者 n________42.习惯于...；适应于..._______43.危险；风险；冒险n v_________44.冒险___________45.交通事故；意外遭遇 n______46.情况；状况 n__________47.千克；公斤 n__________48.岩石 n_________49.用尽；耗尽__________50.刀 n___________51.切除___________52.血 n__________53.意思是；打算；意欲v________54.离开；从...出来___________55.重要性；重要 n_________56.决定；抉择 n__________57.限制；约束；管理 n v_____58.掌管；管理_____59.勇气；意志 n_____60死；死亡 n_____61.放弃 _____62.护士 n_____二、短语翻译1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5. drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat10. lie down and rest11. hot tea w ith honey12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth16. feel very hot17. sound like18. all weekend19. in the same way20. go to a doctor21. go along22. on the side of the road23. shout for help24. without th inking twice25. get off26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise28. thanks to29. in time30. save a life31. get into trouble32. right away 33. because of34. get out of35. hurt oneself36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed40. cut his knee41. put her head back42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of)46. so. . . that47. be in control of48. in a difficult situation59. keep on doing sth. 事60. make a decision51. take risks52. give up三、选择填空( ）1. --- What’s the matter? --- I have _________cold.A. aB. anC. \D. the( ) 2. . He talked too __________ yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. a lot( ) 3. Look! He ____________________ in bed.A. liedB. is lieingC. is lyingD. lay( ) 4. I think I sat in the same way ____________ moving.A. withB. byC. haven’tD. without( ) 5. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainD. rain( ) 6. When I saw him, he ___________________ .A. workedB. was workingC. is workingD. works( ) 7. To his __________, they all agreed to go with him.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises( ) 8. He only thought about _________________ others.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping( ) 9. He must be sent to the hospital ______________________. Which answer is wrong?A. right awayB. right nowC. right thenD. soon( )10. I don’t want to help others, because I don’t want to get ________________.A. into troubleB. into the troubleC. out of troubleD. away from trouble ( )11. ……Can you get me ____________ food? ……Sure!A. anyB. someC. noD. a( )12. He is _________________ in climbing mountains.A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. interests( )13. My father is used to ________________________ up early.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. gets( )14. _____________April 26. 2003, he found himself in a dangerous situation.A. InB. OnC. FromD. By( )15. He tells the ________________ of making good________________.A. important; decisionB. importance; decideC. importance; decisionsD. important; decide四、完形填空A．When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide（导游）,”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.（）1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school（）2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built（）3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean（）4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists（）5. A. no B. none C. many D. much（）6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play（）7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying（）8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not（）9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay（）10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retireＢ根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。