unit3 a healthy life

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_unit_3《A_healthy_life》

Information from the reading passage
Different ways people can become addicted to cigarettes
physically 1.____________ addicted to nicotine. habits 2.addicted through __________ mentally 3. ___________ addicted
• Smoking will have a bad influence ____________ on adolescents.
Advice From Grandad
Reading
Prediction
What’s the text about according to the two titles?
Sum up
A
Healthy
Life
Advice from Grandad smoking reasons
1.physicall y addicted 2.addicted through habit 3.mentally addicted
3．In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking? A．Using scientific theory. B．His failure in love. C．His sports activity. D．His own experience.
air pollution Smoking may cause ___________.
南方日报
Smoking affects the health of nonsmokers ___________, especially for the pregnant women and the adolescents

高考英语复习第1部分Unit3Ahealthylife教学案（含解析）新人教版

Unit 3 A healthy life[单词单词单词拼写应用拼写应用] ]核心单词核心单词1．abuse n .& vt 滥用；虐待滥用；虐待2．ban vt .禁止；取缔禁止；取缔n ．禁令；谴责．禁令；谴责3．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的欠款的；预定的；到期的4．tough adj 困难的；强硬的困难的；强硬的 5．quit vt .停止停止((做某事做某事))；离开；离开6．cigarette n ．香烟；纸烟．香烟；纸烟 7．accustom vt .使习惯于使习惯于8．accustomed adj .惯常的；习惯了的惯常的；习惯了的 9．unfit adj .不健康的；不合适的；不合格的不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 10．desperate adj .绝望的；拼命的绝望的；拼命的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Having_abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends ，Williams is now under investigation.2．In the questionnaire questionnaire，，the subjects are questioned whether they advocate banning (ban) cars in the city center.3．She quit(quit) her job without having a discussion with her parent. 4．A great many teenagers became accustomed(accustom) to playing computer games games，，wasting their precious time.5．The man had so little education that he was unfit(fit) for this job. 拓展单词拓展单词1．automatic adj .无意识的；自动的→无意识的；自动的→automatically automatically adv .无意识地；自动地无意识地；自动地 2．mental adj .精神的；智力的→精神的；智力的→mentally mentally adv .精神上；智力上→精神上；智力上→physical physical adj .(.(反义反义词)身体的；肉体的身体的；肉体的3．breath n ．呼吸→．呼吸→breathe breathe v ．呼吸→．呼吸→breathless breathless adj .气喘吁吁的；屏息的气喘吁吁的；屏息的4．strength n ．力气，力量；强项→．力气，力量；强项→strengthen strengthen vt .加强；巩固；使坚强加强；巩固；使坚强 vi .变强变强5．disappoint vt .使失望；使扫兴→使扫兴→disappointed disappointed adj .失望的；沮丧的→沮丧的→disappointing disappointing adj .令人失望的→令人失望的→disappointment disappointment n ．失望；沮丧．失望；沮丧6．relax v ．使放松→使放松→relaxed relaxed adj .轻松的→轻松的→relaxing relaxing adj .使人放松的→使人放松的→relaxation relaxationn ．放松；松弛松；松弛7．weak adj .虚弱的→虚弱的→weakness weakness n ．弱点→弱点→weaken weaken vi .(.(对某事的决心对某事的决心对某事的决心))动摇；减弱减弱 vt .(.(使使)变弱变弱8．legal adj .合法的→合法的→illegal illegal adj .(.(反义词反义词反义词))不合法的；违法的不合法的；违法的9．judge n ．裁判员；法官．裁判员；法官 vt .断定；判断；判决→断定；判断；判决→judgement judgement n ．看法；判决；判断．看法；判决；判断 10．embarrass v ．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassed embarrassed adj .尴尬的；陷入困境的→的→embarrassment embarrassment n ．窘迫，难堪．窘迫，难堪11．addict vt .使上瘾使上瘾 n ．有瘾的人→有瘾的人→addicted addicted adj .入了迷的；上了瘾的→上了瘾的→addiction addiction n ．沉溺；嗜好→溺；嗜好→addictive addictive adj .使人上瘾的使人上瘾的12．effect n ．结果；效力；影响→．结果；效力；影响→effective effective adj .有效的；有影响的→有效的；有影响的→affect affectvt .影响13．stress n ．压力；重音．压力；重音 vt .加压力于；使紧张→加压力于；使紧张→stressful stressful adj .产生压力的；紧张的→的→stressed stressed adj .焦虑不安的焦虑不安的14．shame n ．羞耻；羞愧→．羞耻；羞愧→shameful shameful adj .可耻的；不道德的→可耻的；不道德的→shameless shameless adj .无耻的；厚颜的→厚颜的→ashamed ashamed adj .感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

高二英语选修6学案：词汇解析Unit3Ahealthylife含解析

课堂导学基础巩固一、词汇详解1.stress n。

压力vt。

强调【典型例句】Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.心理压力常常是形成长期病的一个因素。

I can’t stress enough the need for cooperation。

合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。

a stressful job/situation/lifestyle繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式【知识归纳】stress作名词讲时构成词组：be under stress；作动词讲时后跟名词或that从句。

stressful adj.产生压力的1.完成句子(1)人在压力之下，办事就易出错。

Things can easily go wrong when people ________________。

（2)她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力。

She failed to withstand _________________ public life.（3）期末考试马上到了，很多学生感觉有压力。

Final exam is coming，so __________________.答案：(1)are under stress（3)most student are under great stress2。

due to 由于；欠的,应给的due adj.预期的【典型例句】My long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live。

我长寿而活跃的生活肯定得益于我健康的生活方式。

Have they been paid the money (that is）due to them?他们应得到的钱付给他们了吗？The next train is due in five minutes.下一班火车预计在五分钟后抵达。

高二英语人教课标选修6_Unit_3_A_healthy_life_

高二英语人教课标选修6_Unit_3_A_healthy_life_Unit 3 A healthy life平川中恒学校王慧铭教材分析：本节课是选修6第三单元以健康话题为主题，主要围绕如何健身，怎样成为健康人展开，其中涉及许多社会热点问题，如抽烟，吸毒，艾滋病，学习与工作压力等影响健康的棘手问题。

本节课通过一封爷爷写给孙子的信，引导学生讨论抽烟这个话题，目的在于让他们远离有损健康的活动，并养成良好的生活习惯。

学情分析：学生作为教学活动的主体，他们的知识与能力基础，兴趣，爱好等是我们在教学中必须充分考虑到的。

从心理上讲，高中生必须具有以下特点：1，学习有较明显的自觉性。

2，有稳定的学习动机。

3，有一定的自学能力。

4，有一定的独立意识。

通过第一课时的学习，学生将对健康的定义有一个正确的了解，并且知道该怎样过健康的生活。

针对以上学情，这个课时将鼓励学生通过体验，实践。

讨论，合作，探究等方式，参与各项教学活动，形成具有高中生特点的英语学习的过程与方法。

设计思想：《课程标准》倡导教师结合教学实际，灵活有创造性的使用教材，积极开发和利用各种课程资源，使学生从不同渠道，以不同方式接触和学习英语。

由此，采取以下教法：1，紧扣教材内容，尽可能的将真实生活搬进课堂；2，适时适量扩充信息，扩展话题的深度和广度；3，合理渗透任务型教学，提高学生的语言的综合运用能力；4，有效利用多媒体手段，促进学生思维的发展。

教学目标：根据《课程目标》的要求，结合学生的实际，确定如下教学目标：知识与技能目标：1，培养良好的阅读习惯，形成正确的阅读策略；2，掌握正确的语音，语调，形成良好的语言习惯；3，培养口头表达能力，自学能力，逻辑思维能力和归纳能力等。

过程与方法目标：首先教师通过展示一些图片引出本节课话题。

学生通过描述图片可以练习口语。

然后引导学生阅读信，通过阅读使学生对什么是健康生活进行讨论和思考。

在阅读中，教师参与以学生为主活动，帮助其更好地理解吸烟的害处。

人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife-词汇篇(教师版)

人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife-词汇篇(教师版)Unit3 A healthy life-词汇篇__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。

2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作。

单词讲解：1.abusen.滥用，妄用；虐待，辱骂vt.滥用，妄用，虐待e.g. He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。

XXX.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残drug abuse滥用child abuse虐待儿童abuse one’XXX power滥用权柄/权利abuse a privilege滥用特权2.stress1）n.压力;重音,重读be under (the) stress (of)在压力下suffer from stress蒙受压力the XXX现代生活的压力和紧张夸大,严重性e.g. Some school lay / put /place XXX.2）vt.加压力于;重读;强调XXX of the task.3.ban1）n.禁令,禁止a XXX2）vt.禁止,取缔ban sb. from (doing) XXX公布禁令XXX解除禁令XXXe.g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags.4.due to归因于,归功于XXX is due to your careless driving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。

be due to do sth定于某时做某事e.g. He is due to XXX.可以被caused by所代替The train is due in five minutes.(预定的，预期的）XXX XXX.（到期的，立即支付的）In due course在适当的时候after XXX经适当考虑之后because of “由于”,较口语化，只作状语owing to较正式，须用逗号与主句离隔thanks to “多亏了”，多用于正面的意义as a result of “因为”as a result副短, “因此”XXX副词, “因而”so并列连词, “因此”because of ,due to , owing to , on account of和thanks to的用法比较这一词都表示“由于”的意思，在使用时应该注意以下区别：1. because of意为“由于，因为”，强调因果关系，在句中仅作状语，修饰句中的一部分，与其他成分不用逗号隔开。

人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] Unit 3 A healthy life语言

人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理）巩固练习重点题型（常考知识点Unit3A healthy life语言点学习目标重点词汇abuse,stress,ban,quit,effect,strengthen,desperate,disappointed,ashamed,risk重点短语due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,decide on,in spite of,get into,tak e off,feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug ab u se滥用药物【点拨】abu se n.&vt.滥用，虐待，辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power.他因滥用权力罪而被捕。

Child abu se is widespread in this country.这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。

I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it.我会把照相机借给你，但你得爱惜使用。

【拓展】前缀ab-，常表示“偏离，远离，不”或用于加强语气。

abu se=ab（偏离）+use（使用）abnormal不正常的=ab（不）+normal（正常的）abortion流产=ab（不）+bor（born的变体，出生）+tion（名词后缀）abo ar d上船=ab（加强语气to）+board（板子、甲板）stress【原句回放】Stress压力【点拨】stress n.（精神）压力，紧张，重音vt.着重，强调，重读常用搭配：under the stress of...为......所迫，在......压力下lay/place/put stress on...把重点放在......上Stress is o ften a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。

人教版高中英语必修六Unit3 A healthy life课文全解

人教版高中英语必修六Unit3 A healthy life课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．abuse n．& vt. 滥用；虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused. 由于旧的法律遭到滥用，这条规则便应运而生。

2．stress n．①压力；紧张②重音vt. 强调；着重The more stress you are under，the more likely you are to catch a cold. 压力越大，越有可能患感冒。

In the passage，the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work.在这篇文章里，作者强调了小而平凡的工作。

[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视，强调同义词：stress，tension，pressure3．ban ①vt. 取缔；查禁；禁止②n.[C] (常用单数)禁止；禁令The government has banned the sale of that produce which is harmful to the public. 政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。

[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的n．应得物；会费He is due to speak this evening. 今晚该他讲演。

[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕；归功于，应属于；由于be due to do sth 预期做某事，预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事；欠某人……be due for sth 应有；应得到5．mental adj. 精神的；智力的mentally adv. 精神上；智力上6．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开There are no failures in life，only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者，只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。

unit3 a healthy life 最全的单词详解

６. addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉湎于某某”
e.g. My children have become hopelessly addicted to television. 我的几个孩子都成了电视迷, 简直不可救药了。
构词法
addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
可以被caused by 所代替
那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
be due to do sth 定于某时做某事
e.g. He is due to speak at the
meeting tomorrow.
表示因果关系的词和短语
because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点; as\since从属连词, 接从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。
•
lift a ban 解除禁令
e.g. Our government has put/ imposed
• a ban on plastic bags.
5. due to 归因于, 归功于一般作表语
e.g. The accident is due to your careless
driving.
• British people use Children while Americans use _k_i_d_s__for all young people.
4.ban n. 禁令,禁止 a ban on sth
•
vt.禁止, 取缔

高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6

Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待(1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。

☞I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。

☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。

提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。

(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接authority ，position ，power ，wealth 等作宾语。

☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。

☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。

【归纳拓展】完成句子/单项填空①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。

________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future.②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。

According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.A.amuseB.abuseC.accuseD.adoption【答案】①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children2. ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。

选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.多项选择1．He __________ his position as president by giving jobs to his friends.A．gained B．changedC．abused D．refused解析：选C。

abuse在此意为“滥用(职权)”，从题干中by giving jobs to his friends 可推知选C项。

2．She has been teaching in a school since she graduated，so she is not __________ to associating with business people.A．addicted B．devotedC．accustomed D．admitted解析：选C。

从前一个分句“她自从毕业后一直在学校教学”可推知，后半句话的意思是“她不习惯(accustomed to)与生意人交往”。

be addicted to对……上瘾；be devoted to热衷于……，忠诚于……；be admitted to被录取。

3．He always did well at school________having to do part－time jobs every now and then.A．in spite of B．regardless ofC．on account of D．in case of解析：选A。

in spite of “尽管”；regardless of “不考虑”；on account of “因为”；in case of “如果，万一”。

句意：尽管不时地做些兼职的工作，他成绩一向不错。

4．—What do you think of your new manager?—Oh，he is __________ to deal with，for nothing I do satisfies him.A．easy－going B．friendlyC．tough D．lively解析：选C。

高中英语 unit 3 A healthy life课件新人教版选修6

quit
Homework
Read the following passage and write a short article on the topic “How to help drug addicts？”
Tips: Try to use as many words as we learned today!
physically
mentally
2. What’s a healthy life?
To be true healthy a person must be well in mind, body and spirit.
Can you name any ways of
Healthy Life?
shadowboxing
Discussion
What are the possible effects of taking drugs?
Possible effects of taking drugs
➢damaging you body ➢lacking friends ➢be unable to enjoy sports ➢having difficulty in becoming pregnant ➢……
1. Rice production has increased greatly in China over the last few years, largely ＿d＿ue＿to＿＿ super hybrid rice.
2. With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of _s_t_r_e_s.s 3. When I _qu_i_t_/_q_ui_t_t_e_d playing sport I become very fat and unhealthy. 4. M__e_n_t_a_l health is as important as physical health. 5. Now that I am _p_r_e_g_n_a_nt_ I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be

英语 Unit 3 A healthy life 课件(新人教版选修6)

• You need to visit the doctor
1. Quite often. 2. Sometimes. 3. Rarely.
• You do physical exercise
1. Very rarely. 2. Once or twice a week. 3. Four times a week.
1. Prepare yourself. 2. Be determined. 3. Break the habit. 4. Relax. 5. Get help if you need it. 6. Keep trying.
Read How can you stop smoking again and fill in the blanks: stressful to quit smoking. Choose a day that is not _________ Make a list of all the __________ benefits you will get from away all your cigarettes. stopping smoking.Throw ___________ Reread the list of benefits when you feel like _________

For Women No. 1: Heart disease No. 2: Cancer No. 3: Stroke (中风) No. 4: Chronic lower respiratory diseases No. 5: Alzheimer's disease No. 6: Accidents No. 7: Type 2 diabetes

人教版高中英语选修六unit3Ahealthylife

高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑整理制作）
Unit3 Ahealthylife
【问题导读】 ReadthetextandtrytotellifthesesentencesareTrue(T)orFalse(F )． 1 ． Psychologicallyhealthismoreimportantcomparedwithastrong body.( ) 2．Itisimportanttokeephealthybothpsychologicallyandphysically .( ) 答案：1.F 2.T
swaywecankeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Itismoresensible4tohaveaposit
iveattitude.Whenyoumeetwithsomehardship
，
youshouldnotbesad.Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourselfanddosometh
veryimportant.Inmyview
，
it’sessentialtokeepphysicallyandpsychologicallyhealthy.
Tokeepphysicallyhealthy ， youshoulddosportslikerunning ， playingbasketballetc.Todaymoreandmorepeoplegotothefitness3center s.Therearesomepopularwaysoffitnesslikeyogawhichisasensationinma nybigcitiestoday.Ithinkitisveryusefulforustodosomeexerciseseveryday .Inthisway，wecanhaveastrongbody.

2020届高考艺考生英语复习教师用书：选修六Unit 3 A healthy life

填写课本原句 1.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我前段时间你开始吸烟并且现在你发现戒烟难。 2． As you know ，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。 3．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望如此，因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。 4． It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。
5．The family has had a tough (艰难的) time of it these last few months. 6．It's illegal (非法的)to carry guns in our country.
拓展单词 1.stress n．压力；重音；vt.加压力于；使紧张→ stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的 2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上瘾 n.有瘾的人 3．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breath n．呼吸→ breathe v．呼吸 4．accustom vt.使习惯→ accustomed adj.习惯的；惯常的 5．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→ fit adj.健康的；合适的→ fitness n．健康 6．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强→ strength n．力气；力量；强项 →strong adj.强壮的；结实的 7．chemist n．药剂师；化学家→ chemical adj.化学的 n．化学制品→ chemistry n．化学 8．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→ disappointment n．失望；沮丧 9．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→ shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→ shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的 10．relaxation n．放松；松驰→relax v．使放松→ relaxed adj.轻松的→ relaxing adj.令人放松的 11．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱 vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→ weakness n．弱点 12．survival n．幸存→survive v．幸存→ survivor n. 幸存者

高考英语一轮复习选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life基础知识考点梳理

选修6 Unit 3 A heal thy life●重点单词1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待2．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的3．adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期4．ban vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责5．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好7．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的8．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→_automatically adv.无意识地；自动地9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开11．effect n．结果；效力12．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→strength n．力气→strong adj.强壮的13．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的14．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望15．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的，厚颜的16．judgement n．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判断17．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass v．(使)尴尬→embarrassment尴尬18．awkward adj.局促不定的；笨拙的●重点短语1．due to由于……2．addicted to 对……有瘾3．accustomed to 习惯于……4．decide on 对……作出决定5．feel like(doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks(a risk) 冒险8．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险10．have an effect on 对……有影响●重点句型1．Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？2．I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。

高中英语 Unit3 A healthy life参考译文新人教版选修6

参考译文爷爷的忠告亲爱的詹姆士：今天，这儿天气晴朗。

现在，我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下。

我骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡，刚刚回来。

感到不可思议吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。

再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。

这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。

你妈妈告诉我，你已经开始吸烟了，而且还很难把它戒掉。

相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。

你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。

这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？身体对尼古丁有瘾，尼古丁是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。

这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会感到不舒服、烦躁，甚至痛苦。

你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾，你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自觉地做它。

最后，上瘾还有心理上的原因。

有的人认为，抽了一支烟后，他就会感到轻松愉快，于是就以为抽烟才能使感觉良好。

我想我之所以上瘾是有着这三个方面的原因的，因此，要戒烟就很难。

但是我最后还是戒掉了。

在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。

当时，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。

我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。

然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。

她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有烟的味道，我的手指头都变黄了。

她说在我把烟戒掉之前她是不会同我一起外出的。

我也发现我跑得不如以前那么快，也不像以前那样爱好运动了。

而当因为动作慢而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。

我把我从网上找到的一些忠告寄给你，也许对你戒烟有所帮助。

我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。

爱你的爷爷我怎样才能戒烟呢？戒烟不容易，但许许多多的人都成功地戒掉了烟，所以你也能。

2021高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife素材新人教版选修6

Unit 3 A healthy life话题词汇1．balance n．平衡2．strength n．长处；力量3．healthy adj.健康的4．energy n．精力；活力5．positive adj.积极的6．keep sb.fit/healthy 使某人保持健康7．win...back赢回8．take regular exercise进行有规律的运动9．keep a good mood保持乐观心态10．remove heavy burdens减轻负担经典语篇你的网友Mike由于长期上网，出现了视力下降、病态肥胖等多种健康问题，并染上了一些疾病，住进了医院。

现在请你以李明的身份给他写一封信，希望他早日康复，并给他一些保健的建议。

注意：1.语言通顺、连贯；2．词数100左右。

参考词汇：病态肥胖：obesity佳作欣赏Dear Mike，I’m very sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing① and obesity and some other diseases.I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surfing the Internet too much.That’s true.Some of my friends，who often do such things，are beginning to feel bad too.They say that they can’t see now as clearly as before.And my t eachers often tell us that it’s bad for us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.②Therefore，I think that we should spend less time on the Internet from now on.Instead，we should work out to keep healthy，because nothing is more important than health.③Only when we are healthy can we study better.④Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry，and you will be well soon.⑤Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming思维发散1．仿照第①句用“with复合结构”完成句子因为有那个男孩领路，我们很容易地找到了那座老房子。

2022高考英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife

Unit 3 A healthy life———————————◄基础盘点·自测自评►———————————重点词汇阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划√□cigarette n．□pregnant adj. □packet n．□comprehension n．□etc (et cetera) adv. □appendix n．□pill n．□fluid n．□needle n．□abortion n．□cigar n.核心单词1.ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责2.quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开3.abuse n．& vt.滥用；虐待4.tough adj.困难的；强硬的5.awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的6.due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的7.lung n．肺8.male adj.男性的；雄性的n．男人；雄性动(植)物9.female adj.女性的；雌性的n．雌性的动(植)物；女人10.prejudice n．偏见；成见拓展单词1.alcohol n．酒；酒精→alcoholic adj.酒精的2.fitness n．健康→fit adj.健康的3.sex n．性；性别→sexual adj.性的；性别的4.stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.感到压力的5.obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症→obese adj. (人)过度肥胖的(拓展速记1，2)6.adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期7.addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict vt.使……上瘾n. (麻醉毒品等的)上瘾者→addiction n．上瘾；入迷8.accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的9.withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程→withdraw vt.收回；撤回；撤销10.mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上11.effect n．结果；效力→effective adj.有效的；起作用的12.abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的→normal adj.正常的13.unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fit adj.健壮的；合适的；恰当的14.relaxation n．放松；松弛→relax vi.放松；松弛→relaxing adj.令人轻松的→relaxed adj.轻松的；自在的；无拘无束的15.desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的→desperation n．绝望16.chemist n．药剂师；化学家→chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的；化学作用的17.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的；令人扫兴的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n．失望18.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧；羞耻19.illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→legal adj.合法的20.robbery n．抢劫；盗窃→rob vt.抢劫；抢夺；打劫→robber n．强盗；盗贼21.survival n．幸存；幸存者→survive vt.从(困难)中挺过来；艰难度过vi. (经历事故、战争或疾病后)活下来；幸存→survivor n．幸存者；生还者22.inject vt.注射→injection n．注射；注射剂23.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的；令人为难的→embarrass vt. (使)窘迫；(使)局促不安；(使)困难→embarrassment n．难堪；窘迫；令人难堪或耻辱的事24.weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt. (使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的(拓展速记3)重点词汇拓展单词[语境活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery (rob).2.What you said embarrassed the girl greatly. No wonder she was so embarrassed as to run out. (embarrass)3.If you can use a word correctly and effectively (effective), you comprehend it.4.Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children. (addict)5.The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side. The situation was desperate but not hopeless. (desperate)6.After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under stress. (stress)7.You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shamelessman. (shame)8.After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed, and there was relaxed expression on her face. (relax)9.The business is completely illegal (legal)—there has been a ban on the trade since 1975.10.She was disappointed (disappoint) at not finding Mary at home.走进高考1.desperate 熟义：adj.绝望的；拼命的生义：adj.渴望的The manager is desperate for a relaxing holiday after a year's work.2.weaken 熟义：vt. (使)变弱生义：vt.& vi. (对某事的决心)动摇；减弱Nothing could weaken his resolve to continue.高频短语1.due to...由于……2.addicted to...对……有瘾3.accustomed to...习惯于……4.have an effect on...对……有影响5.decide on...对……作出决定6.feel like (doing) sth.想要(做)某事7.in spite of不顾；不管8.take risks (a risk)冒险9.get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)10.at risk处境危险；遭受危险11.be ashamed of...为……感到羞耻[语境活用] 用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.The student was ashamed of his behavior to his teacher last night.2.Do you feel like going for a swim this afternoon？3.Many middle school students begin to smoke and they are addicted to cigarettes easily.4.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.5.In spite of the heavy rain，we keep on playing football on the ground.6.A good pilot never takes risks when he is flying in the sky.7.After seeing all the candidates we've decided on this one.重点句式1.as引导非限制性定语从句[原句]As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。