2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷(5份含答案)
2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷（五）英语试题（含解析）
2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷（五）英语试题（含解析）2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷（五）英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力本次训练无听力第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying hasinspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives acrossthe US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques R ousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book te romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist’sartist’spassionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate anddull place. The fancy natural scen ery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotion, wil inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author,who is sincere and humorous.Lotus, 2006 by AnnbabyThis nove l set in Ti bet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a goodpartner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value througha journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.22. Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Milan Kundera’s.23. What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors’ own life in the desert.BWhen I was a boy, our extended immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunt’s tiny house summer. Relatives from all over the country would come in to visit. The adults would crowd together in the livingroom to talk and catch up on each other’s li ves. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing anold game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, Igot caught first and couldn’t catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. I finally fell my face first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw oneof my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easilycaught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, andsaid, I’m it! You’d better run! I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy. It didnthat we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes, “We are all one, we all belong to each other,Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps itand we are one big, beautiful family.”is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it istime to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.24. When the adults were chatting, the kids would __________.A. play video gamesB. sit in the front yardC. learn to cook dinnerD. play traditional games25. The author was able to catch Susan because ________.A. the others ran too fastB. the author was good at runningC. Susan gave her a chanceD. Susan wanted to chase others26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is grateful for what Susan did to her.B. The author can’t meet Susan any more.C. The author urges others to love their family.D. The author believes the world will become a big family.27. What could be the best title of the passage?A. A memory of my childhood.B. Sharing of goodness unites us.C. Kindness brightens our life.D. A good deed is invaluable.CPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet todaywhat yo u’re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn’t it fehould have kept your mouth shut, becauseout loud? Don’t you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you sthat good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally, you would not ben you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges(认可) it, satisfied until you’d actually done the work. But whepsychologists have found it’s called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it’sthe actual hard work necessary.done. And then, because you’ve felt that satisfaction, you’re less motivated to doThis goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right?In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this. And in 2009, he didsome new tests that were published. It goes like this: 163 people across four separate tests—everyone wrote downtheir personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺) to this goal to the room, and half didn Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who hadannounced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.28. What do the words “social reality” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. People’s acknowledgement. D. A sense of satisfaction.29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people’s goal?A. By giving figures.B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D. By making comparison tests.31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident.B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it.D. You’ll be much more motivated.DCompared with solar and wind energy, which are booming, tidal(潮汐的) power is a loser in the clean-energy competition. But if you did want to build a tidal power station, there are few better sites than the mouth of theRiver Severn, in Britain. Its tidal range, the difference in depth between high and low tides, of around 15 metres isamong the largest in the world.Engineers and governments have been toying with the idea since at least 1925. But none of the suggestedprojects has materialised. Price is one objection. A study thought that tidal energy might cost between ￡216 and ￡368($306-521) per MWh of electricity by 2025, compared with ￡58-75 for seagoing wind turbines(轮机) and￡55-76 for solar panels. Environmentalists also worry that any plant would change the tides, making life harder for wildlife.An engineer called Rod Rainey thinks he has a way around both problems. He plans to replace the conventional turbines of previous plans with a much older technology. Specifically, he plans to span(横跨) theriver mouth with a line of water wheels. This is a design that dates back to the early days of the Industrial Revolution. Examples can be found fixed to the sides of old watermills(水磨).But there would be nothing old-fashioned about Mr Rainey’s wheels. Thirty metres high and sixty wide, they would be made from ordinary steel. Two hundred and fiftyof them, along with the supporting structures, would be floated into place and secured to the seabed, creating a line 15km long. Together, they could supply power at anaverage rate of 4GW. That is about as much as two biggish nuclear power stations would manage. Substitutingone of the wheels with a set of locks would provide a shipping channel about twice the width of Panama Canal, permitting upstream ports such as Avonmouth and Cardiff to continue operating.32. What is special about the mouth of the River Seven?A. The tidal range there is about 15 meters.B. It has the largest tidal range in the world.C. The tidal power station has been built there.D. Its power plant makes life harder for wildlife.s initial attitude towards tidal power?33. What was people’A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Controversial.D. Doubtful.34. What are the locks used for?A. Support.B. Transportation.C. Securing wheels.D. Producing electricity.35. What’s the best tittle for the text?A. Rainey invented turbines.B. Rainey’s tidal power station.C. Tidal power in the River Seven.D. An old idea might be made practical.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省2020届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题含答案
2019—2020学年度高三年级第五次模拟英语注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
⒉答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。
4. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
5. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15. C. ￡9. 15.B. ￡9. 18.答案是C。
1. What did the woman do today?A. She played tennis.B. She went over her lessons.C. She made a sports plan.2. What is the woman’s plan for tomorrow afternoon?A. Go to the theater.B. Go to a design class.C. Hand in their design.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t want to leave.B. She will take all the files away.C. She has enough time to deal with her work.4. When can the man see Dr. Smith?A. On Thursday morning.B. On Thursday afternoon.C. On Saturday afternoon.5. How do the speakers feel?A. Relaxed.B. Surprised.C. Frightened.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷4(含答案)
2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷4考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷3(含答案)
2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷3考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AAs a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomacha che. Thinking it was only some common intestinal disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To m ake matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcoh ol for help. In time Al became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism pro gressed, AL began to lose everything he possessed---his land, house, e tc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by , I began to re-value my earlier rough judgement . I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most c aring , most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love betweenErnie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere . I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father . One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his fa ther had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said q uietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son.””Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge A l as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.21. From the author’s point of view, ______________.A. Al’s most precious possessions to his son was his love.B. Al took no responsibility for the death of his younger son..C. Al was a complete failure both as a husband and a father.D. Al’s addiction to alcohol was resulted from the leaving of his w ife.22. What did the writer learn from the experience?A. No research, no fact.B. Facts speak louder than words.C. Experience is the best teacher.D. Don’t judge people by their appearances.23. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text ?A.To show us a considerate father.B.To show us that love can make a difference.C. To show us an awful experience.D. To show us that love can wake a father up.BAfter the surgery, Sun suffered intense pain, but insisted that he di dn‟t need any medication. One evening,he found Law, his wife, crying on the balcony of their apartment ina rare outburst of frustration. “If youwon‟t help yourself, no one else can,”she said.Sun started a list “How to Help Myself”,and on it he wrote, “Ke ep communicating with the doctors,even if they are darker thoughts.”On Oct. 20 th , a few days bef ore his 33 birthday, Sun wrote in a Facebookpost, “It‟s been hard to get along with having aggressive and incurab le Grade 4 brain cancer; it‟s been hardnot to get angry and sad about it; it‟s been frustrating that every pathology（病理）test after my surgerycame back with the worst possible result; and it‟s been hard to accep t that modern medicine isn‟t able to fixme.”At the same time, he wrote, “Every day I wake up not-dead isa gift.”Sun and Law had other lists, detailing the things that they hoped to accomplish in life, which included atrip to Wimbledon; climbing Mt. Snowdon in Wales; and a range of mus ical aspirations（愿望）----fromlearning the Bach sonatas（奏鸣曲）and partitas（变奏曲）to performing the first violin part in a concert.Sun started working on Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas for unaccompanie d violin,the most difficult parts, which George Enescu, a world-famous violinist , once described as the Himalayasfor violinists. Sun practiced every day, even if he could manage only fifteen minutes between medicaltreatments. As he mastered each piece, he posted his performances on Facebook. He finished on November12 th , then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices（随想曲）, which he had often listened to in arecording by Itzhak Perlman. “It‟s something I always wanted to playwhen I grew up, like wanting to begreat baseball player,”he said.24. Law cried on the balcony because__________.A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4 brain cancerB. Sun refused to get medical treatment after the surgeryC. nobody else wanted to help them out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Sun‟s the medical treatment25. Which of the following can best describe Sun‟s feeling when he wr ote “Every day I wake up not-dead isa gift.”?A. gratefulB. sadC. frustratedD. determined26. The couple‟s list of things they hoped to accomplish in life incl uded __________.A. playing tennis in WimbledonB. cycling in Mt. Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozart‟s sonatas and partitasD. playing the first violin part in a concert27. In the last paragraph, Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas is comparedto the Himalayas for violinist to stress__________.A. its popularity among peopleB. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when being learnedD. its importance in violists‟ey esCMum always awoke early. When she was working as an actress she thoug ht: Sooner or later they will realize their mistake and will send me home. To get rid of that fear, she would get up before “they”d id,to go over her lines. In order to look perfect on the set, fresh ,without a single negative thought that might ruffle her smile, she h ad to arise between four and five in the morning and gather her strength.Mum, like any wise family doctor, believed in the virtues of a good breakfast. She never skipped it. She knew how to be persuasive and from the time I was a little boy she would cut slices of buttered bread-she called them “fingers”-for dipping in soft-boiled eggs. How ever, what left an impression about her breakfast went beyond those t oasted rectangles of bread.During the last years of her life, this morning interlude was also a time for confidences. If my brother and I were at her Swiss home, breakfast would be in the kitchen's office. She would come downstair s in her robe, and while having a cake and a cup of coffee, almost unconsciously, small talk would turn into a confession (忏悔).One day she uneasily told me about the painful circumstances of h er separation from my father. I learned to know her better at the b reakfast table.But it was not always a time for discussion. Returning from a trip, or on a Sunday,she would honor the day of rest with a small luxur y, something unusual for her:breakfast in bed. It was like a prize s he awarded herself, and it was enjoyed all the more if the tray wer e filled with tidbits, such as homemade cake or cherry jam, along wi th toast, coffee, milk, butter, a small from the garden in a tiny v ase, and on the side of her tray the International Herald Tribune .28. In what sense did the mother's breakfast go beyond those toastedrectangles of bread?A. Many more delicious foods were prepared by her mother.B. It removed the misunderstanding between the mother and the sonC. It led the author to have a deeper understanding of her mother.D. It helped the author's mother solve her marriage problems.29. The underlined word “luxury”in the last paragraph most likelyrefers toA. the feeling of self-respectB. the enjoyment of something specialC.the desire of expressing your thanksD. the pleasure of having something expensive30. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To present the benefits of eating breakfast.B. To introduce how to prepare breakfast.C.To show his sympathy for his mother's marriage.第二节: (共5个小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省杭州高级中学2020年高三第一学期英语学科模拟考试卷 (含答案)
浙江省杭州高级中学2020年高考英语模拟试卷（5月份）满分150分，考试时间120分钟第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
ADear Mom,I haven’t written before for quite a while because I have got no energy. I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a time because I’m awfully weak yet. My right leg was taken out of the cast (石膏) several days ago and it’s still as stiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint. But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all right. I’ve included a picture of me in bed. It looks like my left leg is a stump (残肢), but it really isn’t. Just bent so it looks that way...This war makes us a bit less fools than we were. There isn’t going to be any such thing as “foreigners” for me after the war is won. I’ve gotten Italian pretty well. I’ve picked up quite a lot of Polish and my French is improving. You want to be prepared for a lot of visitors after the war now because I’ve a lot of pals coming to see me in Chicago. I don’t know when I’ll be back. I can’t get in the army and they won’t take me with two shaky legs in the draft (征兵) if I go home. So I might as well stay over here and avoid the awkwardness for a while.Also Ma, I’m in love again. Now don’t start worrying about me getting married for I’m not. I’m not even going to get engaged. So don’t write any “God Bless U, My Children”: Not for about 10 years. You’re a dear old kid, and still my best girl. God bless you and write me often... I love you.Ernie21. By mentioning that his right leg would be all right, the writer intends to ___________.A. show the cruelty of the warB. put his mom’s mind at easeC. persuade his girlfriend to marry himD. get his mom’s permission to join the army22. We can learn from the letter that ___________.A. Ernie is able to speak four foreign languagesB. Ernie hardly made any friends before the warC. Ernie hopes to keep in touch with his motherD. Ernie is engaged but hasn’t had the plan for marriage23. What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?A. Love for Mom.B. Fear about pain.C. Gratitude for doctors.D. Doubt about friendship.BWhen I heard the piano, I walked to Mrs. Windsor's house and waited outside as I always did. That meant she was working with another student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I' d rather be doing. "Almost anything", I sighed dejectedly. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn't have a gift for it. It didn’t come to me naturally. I thought back to happier times when I was writing stories and acting them out with my friends, cutting up old clothes to make dresses that performer swear in plays, and building scenery out of old things we found. But Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music."Hello," I heard a voice behind me say softly, I turned around to see a little girl standing behind me, eating an apple. But before I could make any response, Mrs. Windsor walked into the room in her usual urgent manner and announced, "Jennifer, this is my niece, Pasha. Pasha, this is Jennifer. Pasha will be giving you your lesson today. I'm up to my ears in something else!" she then exited to the kitchen.Pasha set her apple down on the side table and slid beside me on the piano bench."What piece do you like best?" She asked."What do you mean?" I asked. "They're all the same to me. I don't know.”"You mean you don't have a favorite?"" No, not really. "Pasha looked at me, rather puzzled, then opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys and studied the notes on the page for a moment. Then I frowned and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements, I have to admit I was a rather mechanical pianist.After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause. "What are you hearing in the music?" I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant."Like a story. What story is being playing out within the music?""I guess I’ve never thought about it before. I don' t know. ""Here, let me try and you listen," Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. "See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?"Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. "Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge. "A carefree, happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha' s dancing fingers. "Oh, but she slips!" The music changed. "And our princess is being carried off by the fast - flowing stream. Quickly, the princess' s horse sees her plight (因境) ," Pasha continued,and races to the river's edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. They make it to the bank and she hugs her faithful horse and swears she will never again wear princess skirts that weigh her down. She will only wear jeans and T - shirt from now on. " Pasha finished with a big smile and then looked at me."Aren't you the girl who tells the stories?" she asked."I guess. I do tell a lot of stories. ""Oh, yes! All the kids talk about them. I’ve heard about you. Well, all you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music. That's all there is to it. ""I’ve never thought it that way. "" Let's try another one, shall we?" Pasha smiled and together we played that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.24. Jennifer got lost in thought when she_______.A. played the piano with Pasha for the first timeB. listened to Pasha tell her story about the princessC. remembered happier times of writing stories and acting them outD. discovered that Mrs. Windsor's niece would be giving the piano lesson25. Which of the following can best describe Pasha?A. CreativeB. NaughtyC. HumorousD. Brave26. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Never Give upB. A Piano LessonC. Why I Hated Playing the PianoD. A Friend for Ever27. This text would be probably found in_________.A. a collection of stories about friendship and learningB. a book of daily records about famous young musiciansC. a magazine series about the challenges of overcoming fearsD. a series of newspaper articles about musical instrumentsCWhen Apple cut its expectation benefit for the last quarter of 2018 because of slow sales of i-Phones, markets were shocked. The company’s share price, which had been sliding for months, fell by a further 10% on January 3rd, the day after the news came out. Apple’s suppliers’ shares were also hit. But Apple’s pain is humans’ gain. The fact that these magical devices are now so popular is something to be celebrated.Nearly 4bn of the 5.5bn adults on the planet now have one smart-phone. They connect billions of people to the internet’s huge amount of information and services. Phones make markets more efficient and inspire growth. Yes, they can be used for wasting time and spreading disinformation. But the good far outweighs the bad. They might be the most effective tool of development in existence.Actually this slowdown is the result of market saturation (饱和). After a decade of rapidtaking-in, there is much less opportunity to sell handsets to first-time buyers as so few of them are left. And replacement cycles are becoming longer as new models offer only insignificant improvements. For all but the craziest fans, the slowing pace of upgrades comes as a welcome relief.Does that mean innovation (创新) is slowing? No. The latest phones contain amazingly clever technology such as 3D face-scanners and cameras assisted by artificial intelligence. Moreover, smart-phones also provide a foundation for extra innovations, like mobile payments and video streaming, and for future ones, such as controlling “smart” home equipment or robot-axis.As computers become smaller, still more personal and closer to people’s bodies, many scientists believe that wearable devices will be the next big thing. Even so, finding another product with the range of the smart-phone is a tall order. The recent slowing of smart-phone sales is bad news for the industry, obviously. But for the rest of humans it is a welcome sign that a trans-formative technology has become almost universal.28. The writer considers the slowdown of smart-phone sales good news because ___________.A. it can make market more efficientB. it slows crazy fans’ pace of upgradesC. it means less disinformation will spreadD. it indicates the popularity of smart-phones29. We can infer from the text that ___________.A. wearable devices will take the place of smart-phones very soonB. in the future people might take a smartphone-controlled robot-axisC. Apple’s suppliers’ shares hit a record high after the news came outD. Apple’s share prices are likely to go on sliding in the next decade30. What is the best title for the text?A. A Brand New Age for HumansB. Smartphone, a Good Tool or a Bad Tool?C. New Technology in SmartphonesD. Bad News for Apple, Good News for Humans第二节（共5小题：每小题2分計满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。
2020浙江省高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
高考虽然延迟，但是练习一定要跟上，加油！！第一卷（两部分，共75分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--- Could I borrow that new book you bought, please?---______A.I don’t know.B. That’s wonderful.C. Y ou go ahead.D. Oh, come on.2. ---Would you please take a message for me when you see Kate?--- ______A. By no meansB. By this meansC. By means ofD. By all means3. Oranges are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; aD. the; a4. ---Does your brother serve in the army?---No, not now. But he ______ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. had servedD. was serving5. ______, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravelythough they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now thatthey fought bravely6. As we all know, ______ medical examination will help us findout health problems as early as possible.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. regular7. During the summer vacation we went back to the school ______ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ______ hot.A. especially; in particularB. specially; especiallyC. special; especialD. particularly; specially8. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhichD. Where9. Could you ______ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. break10. If you ______ be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before five in the morning.A. are toB. are about toC. willD. are due to11. The small mountain village ______ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.A. which; whereB. where; whatC. that; whichD. when; which12. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have?---______ you select is all right with me.A. WhateverB. AnyoneC. No matterwhat D. Whichever13. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in asmall town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A. thatB. the oneC.one D. it14. There ______ nothing to talk about, everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. beingD. having15. ______ different good manners may be in differentcountries, the principles of good manners is always theA. AlthoughB. HoweverC. DespiteD. No matter16. ---Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.---Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ______ in the future of your career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. put up17. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.A. sceneB. showC.sign D. sight18. A t last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with treesproviding shade and ______ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat19. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?---A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. ---Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when youfirst use it.---______.A. Made itB. Got itC. Understood itD.Remembered it第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个（A、B、C、D）选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年高考英语临考冲刺卷 浙江卷(一)
2020年高考英语临考冲刺卷浙江卷（一）Clara packed her things at the Patent Office and went to her boss. “It’s been a pleasure working with you, but I’m quitting my job.” She turned and left.“What are you doing home so early?” asked her sister Sally.“The Civil War is taking its toll on the Union soldiers. I need to help them.”Sally chewed her lips and looked around the room. “I’m going with you.”The two volunteered at the Washington Hospital. After several months, Clara became unsettled. “Sally, this isn’t enough. I n eed to help the soldiers in the field and on the front lines.I’m leaving in the morning.”Sally’s brows rose into her forehead. “Sally! You can’t. It’s too dangerous.”“The front line soldiers who need help are in greater danger.”Clara got donations where she could and used her own savings to buy supplies. She traveled from battle to battle with three army wagons. She also organized men to give first aid, carry water, and prepare food for the wounded.After many months of battlefield after battlefield, Cl ara told her friend Rachel. “I finally received official permission to bring supplies to battlefields. The wounded soldiers are so appreciative of all I do, they’ve named me the “Angel of the Battlefield.”“That’s wonderful,” said Rachel. “You certainly deserve the recognition. You’re one of the bravest women I know.”After the Civil War ended, Clara went to Europe to rest her body and mind. So many yearsof helping soldiers and their families had worn her down.While visiting Switzerland, Clara learned of the International Red Cross. Its mission to help war victims around the world aroused Clara’s interest and excitement. It also sparked an idea.When she returned home, Clara worked to establish an American Red Cross. She even met with President Hayes to discuss it. Finally, on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was formed.A month later, Clara was elected president of the organization.1.Where did Clara first volunteer to help the Union soldiers?A.Switzerland.B.The Patent Office.C.The front lines.D.The Washington Hospital.2.Which of the following words best describes Clara’s character?A.Fearless and devoted.B.Generous and energetic.C.Humorous and brave.D.Considerate and confident.3.What is the text mainly about?A.The suffering brought by the Civil War.B.The development of the American Red Cross.C.Women’s contributions to the American peace.D.A great woman who introduced Red Cross into USA.The topic of women's employment in China has been trending on Weibo. In fact, Chinese women are t aking part in country’s labor force in great numbers. Overall, 70% of Chinese women are either employed in some companies or seeking employment, and almost 76% of Chinese women are eager to gain a higher position in their careers. No wonder Chinese women have earned the reputation as the most ambitious women in the world.Driven by the words “women hold up half the sky”, women in China are encouraged to join the labor force, making the gender(性别) gap much narrower in China than that in many othercountr ies. With the rapid growth of China’s economy and the increasing demand in domestic labor market, Chinese women are also given more opportunities to get jobs than ever before. Furthermore, China has made great strides towards improving girls’ education. Ev er since the introduction of the “Compulsory Education Law” in 1986, female admission to education has been on a significant rise. In 2012, female college students made up 51.4 percent of the total university student population. With qualified education background, women are more preferred in the labor force.The huge number of Chinese women in country’s labor force has made the “she economy” and it has made a significant contribution to the economy growth in several aspects, such as healthcare, financial services, e-commerce and education. In a recent study, McKinsey Global Institute estimated that Chinese women’s contribution to China’s domestic product was 41 percent, the highest in the Asia Pacific region.But there are still a lot of challenges for today’s Chinese women. Cases are not rare where the value of women professionals, especially those involved in scientific research, is often under appreciated. In terms of salary, studies show there is a widening gender pay gap between male andfemale in China, as a result of which women are more likely than their husbands to give up careers to focus on childcare. It would seem that in some contexts, Chinese women still need men’s help.1.The underlined word “strides” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meanin g to ___________.A.struggleB.sacrificeC.progressD.chance2.What is one of the challenges women face in workforce?A.A well appreciated performance in certain careers.B.A lower payment than male workforce.C.A heavy burden from taking care of children.D.A strong independence from men’s assistance.3.What’s the passage mainly about?A.The significant role of female in today’s China.B.The phenomenon of “she economy” in China.C.Women’s great effort in economic independence.D.Women’s influence on worldw ide employment trend.Researchers have reported the largest-ever single-year drop in cancer death rates in the United States. The rate of deaths from cancer fell 2.2 percent from 2016 to 2017. That is the largest drop since record-keeping began in 1930.The American Cancer Society says that overall death rates from cancer have fallen about 1.5 percent each year since 1991. Better treatments for lung cancer are part of the reason for the falling numbers, said Rebecca Siegel, the lead writer of the report. She said, "Lung cancer has been the most common cause of cancer death in the United States, and now we have better therapies for our patients and patients are living longer and better than ever before."Improved treatments for lung cancer include the areas of surgery, scanning, and use of radiation. In addition to better treatments, fewer people are getting lung cancer because fewer people are smoking. There are also better drugs. Genetic testing helps doctors choose the right drugs for the kind of cancer in a patient.Doctor Jyoti Patel is a lung cancer expert with Northwestern University in Illinois. She said new drugs that get the patient's own immune system to fight the cancer could help make the death rate fall even more.American Cancer Society researchers also found a large decrease in the death rate from melanoma, a kind of skin cancer. It has fallen by 7 percent a year recently. The decrease is largely because of new drugs that became available about nine years ago.There are differences in cancer rates among racial and ethnic groups in the United States. African Americans have for many years had higher rates of cancer than white Americans. However, that gap is shrinking. Hispanic(西班牙的)Americans have generally had the lowest cancer rates.1.What does the underlined word "therapies" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Medical treatments.B.Medical services.C.Medical supplies.D.Medical organizations.2.The drop in lung cancer rates in the USA mainly lies in _________.ernment's efforts in shrinking the gapB.people's awareness of the damage of the diseaseC.the application of surgery, scanning, and use of radiationD.the joint efforts of treatment, less smoking and better drugs3.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.U.S. Cancer Deaths Decline SharplyB.Improved Treatments for Lung CancerC.Study Finds Drop in Cancer Deaths in U.S.D.Lung Cancer to Remain Major Health Issue in U.S.4.Where does this passage most probably come from?A.A Science Fiction.B.A Newspaper.C.A Research Paper.D.A Health Survey.The first year of college is vital for setting students up for success, laying a strong foundation for the rest of college and beyond. Research shows that if you finish your first year and sign up for the second, you're far more likely to get that degree. ①_________ Here's what the experts recommend.Go to college on purpose. ②_________ It means spending as long as four years and taking up a large amount of your family's income. Simply going because everyone told you so puts you more at risk of having just some college and no degree. "Don't just go to college because yourschool counselor or your parents told you to go," says Yolanda Watson Spiva, who runs thenon-profit organization Complete College America. "③_________"Make a connection with a staff member. You can lean on any college staff member connected with the college to learn the ropes of the institution. ④_________ Research has shown that having one strong connection with staff members can make you feel engaged(参与) and supported throughout college. They can also result in strategic career advice and networking opportunities.⑤_________ Start with your classes—work on assignments together or form a study group. Join clubs and organizations—let the organizational framework of those meetings ease the awkwardness of scheduling the first friend date. Don't beat yourself up if it doesn't happen right away. Keep reaching out. If someone else says hi, respond!A.Going to college lakes time and money.B.So how do you get through the first year?C.Find a group of friends who support you.D.Pick your classes wisely and map out your path.E.You actually go to college because you have an agenda.F.You can also ask them about things unrelated to the class.G.It can be an adviser, a financial aid officer, even a librarian.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江地区2020学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷三2020051601123
浙江地区2020学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷（三）考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AIn the U．S．state of Washington， a road called ^Interstate 90^ cuts through a wild，mountainous area to reach the city of Seattle．For the area's many kinds of animals，the busy highway greatly limits their movements．Crossing 1-90-as the road is called-is a risky but sometimes necessary act．But soon，animals will have a safer choice for crossing the road．They will be able to go above it．To help the animals，the state is finishing work on its largest-ever wildlife bridge．The11-meter-tall，20-meter-wide structure begins in the forest．It forms two arches above the highway，one for each direction of traffic．Workers are adding fencing and plants to help guide the animals across the bridge．Two-meter-thick walls will help block noise from vehicles below．The 1-90 Bridge is part of a growing number of wildlife crossings across the United States．Some are fences，some are overland bridges，and some are underpasses．They all aim to keep drivers and animals away from each other．Collisions between animals and drivers are rarely deadly to people．But they are often deadly to wildlife．In Canada's Banff National Park，studies have found that wildlife crossings reduce the area's animal-driver collisions by 80 percent．Most of the wildlife bridges are in western states．But experts have noted many other areas that have a need for such paths．Jen Watkins，whose organization has helped campaign for animal crossings，says ftind for more crossings is "the number-one barrier．"Patty Garvey-Darda of the U．S．Forest Service has worked on the 1-90 crossing from the start of the project．She says the ﹩6- million bridge will one day pay for itself because the highwaywill not have to be fully or partly closed each time a large animal is struck．She said，"If you shut down Interstate 90，you shut down interstate commerce．"1.What is the purpose of building the bridge over "Interstate 90"？______A. To reduce human deaths in crash with wildlife．B. To prevent wildlife from being struck by vehicles．C. To arouse public awareness of wildlife protection．D. To provide a safer choice to cross the risky road-2.According to Jen Watkins，what is the biggest challenge in crossing construction？______A. Finding ways to help guide animals across the bridge．B. Collecting money to build more wildlife crossings．C. Locating areas to construct appropriate crossings．D. Encourage drivers to obey the regulations of traffic．3.What do the underlined words in Paragraph 5 imply______A. The bridge will prove to be well worth the high price．B. Expense for building such bridges will be reduced．C. The bridge will greatly promote trade and commerce．D. Lives saved through the bridge are definitely beyond price．BAs a young child，Ann Makosinski would spend hours experimenting with her toys and other everyday objects around her to create her own inventions．Now a first-year Arts student，Makosinski is a well-known inventor．She won the recent Sustainable Entrepreneurship Award of Excellence，which recognizes creative business solutions to social problems一the same recognition was given to Barack Obama in 2014．Her two inventions-the Hollow Flashlight and the e-Drink-have been causing excitement internationally since their creation．When Makosinski was 15 years old，she created a flashlight powered by the heat of one's hand．This invention was the result of a 9th grade science project，but her goal was to offer a practical solution to people with unlimited access to power and electricity．"One of my friends from the Philippines told me that she failed school because she had no light to studywith at night，so that was kind of the inspiration．" Makosinski explained．At 12th grade，Makosinski then went on to create the e-Drink．It is a coffee cup that harvests the extra heat of a hot drink while it cools，stores it as electricity in an intemal（内置的）battery and makes it available to charge an external device such as a phone，whose life can now be longer by approximately 10 to 30 minutes．"My favorite part of creating inventions would be when you had the idea and you have to physically build it，and it doesn't work out，" she said．"So you have to figure out different ways to solve it． A lot of times，I'll give up and I'll come back after a couple of days and I'll take it up again．"Her advice to other student innovators"Start now．There's nothing holding you back．Actually，you can do whatever you want．" Makosinski said，"If you want to make something，follow your heart，then go ahead．If there's something you really want to do，you will make time for it and you will find time in the day to do your schoolwork．"4.Makosinsky created the powerless flashlight mainly to ______A. satisfy her desire to create inventionsB. settle problems in study for her friendC. help those who are short of electricityD. finish the assignment of a science project5.Which of the following is mainly explained in paragraph 4？______A. How the e-Drink was invented．B. Why the e-Drink was created．C. What the e-Drink brings．D. How the e-Drink works．6.Which can be the best title for this passage？______A. Popular Inventions by a Teenager GirlB. Teenager Girl Advancing in CreationC. Valuable Advice from a Creative GirlD. Awards Given to a Young InventorCWhen athletes at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics collect their medals，they'll not only be wearing something that celebrates their sporting performance，but something that symbolizes lastingness．For both the 2020 Olympics and Paralympics，organizers aim to make all of thegold，silver，and bro nze medals out of used electronics．This strong message about how to make use of e-waste has gotten a of Japan involved．Starting in April 2017，the Japanese Olympic Committee began collecting old laptops，digital cameras，smartphones，and other abandoned electronics．The initiative（倡议）has achievedgreat success．Already，the quantity needed for bronze medals has been met，and they're in the homestretch for silver and gold medals，meaning the collection process can pack up at the end of March．When looking just at the number of cell phones collected，the amount of waste is shocking．In a period of about 18 months，a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO．Japan's largest mobile phone operator allowed the public to turn in phones at their shops，which counted a lot in the project's success．After being taken apart and sorted，the small electronics underwent a smelting process to extract（提炼）all the gold，silver，andbronze elements．Thanks to this initiative，the worldwide struggle with-waste will have a global platform．According to a study published bythe United Nations University-44.7 million metric tons of e-waste were made in 2016．Only20% of that was actually recycled．Unfortunately，this figure is set to rise significantly in the coming years，moving to 52.2 million metric tons by 2021．So while the Tokyo Olympics initiative might be just a drop in the bucket，it5s a good start in showing what the public can doif they're made more aware of the issue．7.What can be learnt about Tokyo Olympics initiative from the passage______A. E-waste in the world is increasing significantly．B. Ifs easy to get elements needed from the used electronics．C. Only producers of electronics participated in the project．D. NTT DOCOMO contributed to the success of the project．8.Which can best replace the underlined word "homestretch" in Paragraph 2______A. starting periodB. collection effortC. final stageD. hard search9.What influence does the Tokyo Olympics initiative have______A. It offers an effective method to solve the problem of e-waste．B. It shows the power of advanced technology in daily life．C. It saves the expense spent in making all the medals．D. It encourages the public's involvement in dealing with e-waste．10.What is the writer's attitude to the Tokyo Olympics initiative______A. PositiveB. NegativeC. AmbiguousD. Indifferent二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to enjoy school School is a great place where you are always occupied in expanding your knowledge and further improving yourself．But School doesn't have to be a prison．(1) Learn some concrete strategies to help you enjoy your school life，making friends and keeping it fun．Cheer yourself up each day．You could wake up each morning with a bad attitude and each Corning will turn into a bad day．Or you could listen to some energetic tunes，eat a breakfast to your taste and make your school day pleasant．(2)(3) If it makes you happier and more comfortable with your environment，try decorating your schoolbags，notebook，locker，and other supplies necessary' for school．Use stickers，r other stuff to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with colorful pens°you．Join an afterschool club．Ifs a great way to make friends by joining a formal club or group at your school．(4) Check out the options offered at your school and consider joining one thatlines up with your hobbies．Avoid distractions．(5) But it also risks getting you into trouble，and forcing you to fall behind when you're not paying attention．It may not seem like it，but the best way to enjoy the lessons is to listen more closely，not find ways to distract yourself．A．Purchase things to make you feel happy．B．Personalize your school belongings．C．It might seem fun hiding an iPhone in your sweatshirt at school．D．For instance，you could join the music lovers or chess players．E．If you decide that your day will be fun，it likely will be．F．Join a club that you have little interest in to meet someone you might not meet normally．G．Whether you find school difficult，boring，or stressful，you can try to make it easier．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I stood on my grandmother's front porch with my son．He had a bottle of bubbles．You know the (16)：it's basically soapy water with a plastic loop on each end．You dip the loop in the bottle，pull it out，and blow it to make bubbles．My son understood the principle but was (17) trying to blow bubbles．He (18)dip and dip and blow and blow，but alas，no bubbles．He (19)me the bottle and loop and asked me，"Daddy，can you make bubbles？"I hadn't blown bubbles in years．I am a (20) by education，fairly well-trained in surfactant （活性剂）technology．I have (21)several shampoos，so I understand surface tension and related foaming（发泡沫）characteristics of surfactants．All that knowledge is (22)useless when trying to blow bubbles from a loop (23)with soapy water．I was having no(24)success than my son．I dipped and puffed，still no bubbles；the soapy film on the loop would just pop without (25)any bubbles．After several fruitless (26)，1 changed strategies．(27) puffing on the loop of soapy water，I gently (28) on it．My son screamed with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and(29)away．He grabbed the loop，dipped and blew．No bubbles．I (30)to him，"Son，you can't blow hard．You must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles．" He contained his urgent (31) to make big bubbles by blowing hard and (32) my advice．Big bubbles．There are some things that you can get with(33)force，but other things like love or respect only (34)the gentleness of a soft breath．The(35)something is to higher spirit，the more it is like bubbles；it can't be forced．Blow beautiful bubbles；breathe easy．16. A. type B. color C. size D. liquid17. A. excitedly B. willingly C. quickly D. vainly18. A. could ． B. would C. might D. should19. A. handed B. lent C. sent D. brought20. A. teacher B. doctor C. chemist D. physicist21. A. bought B. designed C. developed D. used22. A. nearly B. hardly C. partly D. completely23. A. filled B. loaded C. dotted D. crowded24. A. less B. much C. more D. little25. A. flying B. forming C. keeping D. taking26. A. attempts B. performances C. experiments D. adventures27. A. In addition to B. Other thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of28. A. touched B. breathed C. felt D. tapped29. A. rushed B. jumped C. dropped D. floated30. A. explained B. whispered C. complained D. shouted31. A. anger B. desire C. manners D. dream32. A. heard B. followed C. shared D. refused33. A. mild B. weak C. powerful D. flexible34. A. result in B. come to C. consist of D. arise from35. A. dearer B. farther C. smaller D. closer四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.As is known to all，a positive parent-child relationship is (1) （benefit）to the physicaland mental (2) （grow）of children，but keeping a healthy parent-child bond (3)（need）the efforts of both parties．Parents should take the responsibility (4) （improve）their relationship with thechildren．What matters is spending quality time with their children，(5) tight theirschedule is．For instance，they can eat (6) （meal）together，go to sporting events together or watch their children's favorite TV shows together，(7) can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and (8) （love）．Children，on the other hand，should let their parents know they appreciate what their parents (9) （do）for them．If possible，they can give their parents a gift on a special day or help with housework (10) a regular basis．Isfo healthy parent-child relationship is without conflict．But as long as parents and children makejoint effort，they can settle the conflict and enjoy their time together．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是校英文报主编李华．由于英文报规模扩大，现急需招聘一名助理编辑．请你以"An English Editor wanted"为题用英语写一则招聘启事．内容包括：1．职位描述；2．应聘要求；3．联系方式．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．38.After study for hours， I went outside and up to the roof nearby for a break and watchedpeople swimming in the sea． It was a sunny day-a blue， cloudless sky over a calm se a． But then， as I looked in the distance． I discovered a series of three or four big wa ves heading towards the shore． I'd seen these mini-tsunamis （小型海啸）many times before． They were heading at speed in the direction of the swimming area ． Most people knew to look out for them， but from the screams that started coming fr om the beach， I could tell someone was in trouble．Without thinking， I ran down into the street， holding my bodyboard（冲浪板）on the way and shouted at a stranger to call the coastguard（海岸警卫）．My neighbor Tom had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his bodyboard， so togetlier we rushed to the steps that led down to the sea．Once we got closer， we discovered the waves had pulled a bov and a girl into the op en sea． I knew that the nearest boat would take at least 30 minutes to reach us． I wasn 't used to this sort of emergency-I'd never been trained as a lifeguard-but I didn't think tw ice about trying to save them．I suppose in a way I wanted to impress everyone； at 19， a deal like that can seem l ike a good opportunity to show off．Tom and I dived into the water and it took us 10 minutes to get to them． When we fi nally reached them， they were almost lifeless with only their heads coming in and outof the water． We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths but it was clear they wouldn't have been able to stay there much longer． I held the boy and pulled him over my board． Tom then moved the girl onto his board．Paragraph 1：We discussed pushing them back to the shore， but we were too far out．Paragraph 2：That night， word came from the hospital that the two kids were in good condition．答案和解析1.【答案】略【解析】BBA4.【答案】略【解析】CDB7.【答案】略【解析】D C D A11.【答案】略【解析】GEBDC16.【答案】略【解析】ADBAC CDACB ACBDA BBCDD36.【答案】略【解析】1．beneficial 2． growth3． needs4． to improve5． however6 L meals7． which8． loved9． have done10． on37.【答案】An English Editor WantedOur school's English newspaper has an exciting opportunity for a highly motivated individual to join oi dynamic team as an assistan! editor． The main responsibility of the position is to help review the increasin number of submissions． Anyone keen on English writing and ca pable of word processing is expected to apply Your previous experience is preferred but not a must． If you are interested， don't hesitate to contact us by sendini your email to Englishne ws@ 163．com or just call us at 0575-********． Come and prove your excellence!【解析】略38.【答案】We discussed pushing them back to the shore， but we were too far out． We had to wail， t rying to keep themon the bodyboards． Patting their faces to wake them up， we continuously told them to be s trong． After what seemed a century， I fell extremely exhausted while swimming hard to k eep myself afloat Casting a look at Tom． I could tell he was also apparently worn-out Looki ng at the vast sea， I fell a sense of fear surging through my whole body． Salt stinging my e yes， I could hardly icll how long I could hold on． But 1 still shouted in my head： focus ． In sheer desperation， I finally caught sight of some boats with lifeguards on them heading towards us in the distance． Thank you， Lord． Quite soon， I fell strong arms pull me o ut of the sea onto the board．That night， word came from the hospital （hat the two kids were in good condition． Si ghing ia relief， I couldn't stop thinking about the whole event． I knew they would have die d if they had been in the sea for my longer． Obviously I had done a big deal which is surely a good opportunity to show off． 1 had expected to experence some sort of sense of wellbein g or greatness， but none of that came． Rather than feel like a hero believe anyone who could swim would have done the same thing．【解析】略。
浙江地区2020学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷(一)
浙江地区2020学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷（一）考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AAs a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine so ns. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it w as only some common intestinal disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the c ondition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seri ousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To make matters wor se, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-ol d younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. In time Al became an alcohol ic. As the alcoholism progressed, AL began to lose everything he possesse d---his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by , I began to re-value my earlier rough judgement . I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring , most lovi ng men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, t hinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere . I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courag e to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a s pecial person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al cam e into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son.””Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.21. From the author’s point of view, ______________.A. Al’s most precious possessions to his son was his love.B. Al took no responsibility for the death of his younger son..C. Al was a complete failure both as a husband and a father.D. Al’s addiction to alcohol was resulted from the leaving of his wife.22. What did the writer learn from the experience?A. No research, no fact.B. Facts speak louder than words.C. Experience is the best teacher.D. Don’t judge people by their appearances.23. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text ?A.To show us a considerate father.B.To show us that love can make a difference.C. To show us an awful experience.D. To show us that love can wake a father up.BAfter the surgery, Sun suffered intense pain, but insisted that he didn‟t nee d any medication. One evening,he found Law, his wife, crying on the balcony of their apartment in a rare o utburst of frustration. “If youwon‟t help yourself, no one else can,” she said.Sun started a list “How to Help Myself”, and on it he wrote, “Keep com municating with the doctors,even if they are darker thoughts.” On Oct. 20 th , a few days before his 33 birthday, Sun wrote in a Facebookpost, “It‟s been hard to get along with having aggressive and incurable Gr ade 4 brain cancer; it‟s been hardnot to get angry and sad about it; it‟s been frustrating that every patholog y（病理）test after my surgerycame back with the worst possible result; and it‟s been hard to accept that modern medicine isn‟t able to fixme.” At the same time, he wrote, “Every day I wake up not-dead is a gift.”Sun and Law had other lists, detailing the things that they hoped to accom plish in life, which included atrip to Wimbledon; climbing Mt. Snowdon in Wales; and a range of musical aspirations（愿望）----fromlearning the Bach sonatas（奏鸣曲）and partitas（变奏曲）to performing the first violin part in a concert.Sun started working on Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas for unaccompanied violin,the most difficult parts, which George Enescu, a world-famous violinist, onc e described as the Himalayasfor violinists. Sun practiced every day, even if he could manage only fifteen minutes between medicaltreatments. As he mastered each piece, he posted his performances on Fac ebook. He finished on November12 th , then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices（随想曲）, which he had often listened to in arecording by Itzhak Perlman. “It‟s something I always wanted to play whe n I grew up, like wanting to begreat baseball player,” he said.24. Law cried on the balcony because__________.A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4 brain cancerB. Sun refused to get medical treatment after the surgeryC. nobody else wanted to help them out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Sun‟s the medical treatment25. Which of the following can best describe Sun‟s feeling when he wrote “Every day I wake up not-dead isa gift.”?A. gratefulB. sadC. frustratedD. determined26. The couple‟s list of things they hoped to accomplish in life included ___ _______.A. playing tennis in WimbledonB. cycling in Mt. Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozart‟s sonatas and partitasD. playing the first violin part in aconcert27. In the last paragraph, Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas is compared to the Himalayas for violinist to stress__________.A. its popularity among peopleB. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when being learnedD. its importance in violists‟ eyesCMum always awoke early. When she was working as an actress she thought : Sooner or later they will realize their mistake and will send me home. To g et rid of that fear, she would get up before “they” did,to go over her line s. In order to look perfect on the set, fresh,without a single negative thoug ht that might ruffle her smile, she had to arise between four and five in the morning and gather her strength.Mum, like any wise family doctor, believed in the virtues of a good breakfa st. She never skipped it. She knew how to be persuasive and from the time I was a little boy she would cut slices of buttered bread-she called them “f ingers”-for dipping in soft-boiled eggs. However, what left an impression about her breakfast went beyond those toasted rectangles of bread. During the last years of her life, this morning interlude was also a time for confidences. If my brother and I were at her Swiss home, breakfast would be in the kitchen's office. She would come downstairs in her robe, and while h aving a cake and a cup of coffee, almost unconsciously, small talk would tu rn into a confession (忏悔).One day she uneasily told me about the painful circumstances of her se paration from my father. I learned to know her better at the breakfast table .But it was not always a time for discussion. Returning from a trip, or on a S unday,she would honor the day of rest with a small luxury, something unus ual for her:breakfast in bed. It was like a prize she awarded herself, and it w as enjoyed all the more if the tray were filled with tidbits, such as homema de cake or cherry jam, along with toast, coffee, milk, butter, a small from th e garden in a tiny vase, and on the side of her tray the International Herald Tribune .28. In what sense did the mother's breakfast go beyond those toasted rect angles of bread?A. Many more delicious foods were prepared by her mother.B. It removed the misunderstanding between the mother and the sonC. It led the author to have a deeper understanding of her mother.D. It helped the author's mother solve her marriage problems.29. The underlined word “luxury” in the last paragraph most likely refers toA. the feeling of self-respectB. the enjoyment of something specialC.the desire of expressing your thanksD. the pleasure of having something expensive30. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To present the benefits of eating breakfast.B. To introduce how to prepare breakfast.C.To show his sympathy for his mother's marriage.第二节: (共5个小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷(自主选拔)(有答案解析)
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷（自主选拔）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AIn this age of Internet chat，videogames and reality television，there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied．Yet，despite the competition，my -year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories．She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest，a competition she won last year．As a writer I know about winning contests，and about losing them．I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher．I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories．What if she doesn't win the contest again ？That's the strange thing about being a parent．So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface．A revelation（启示）came last week when I asked her，" Don't you want to win again ？" No，" she replied，" I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade．"I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously（自发地）told them．Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall，I offered suggestions for characters，conflicts and endings for her tales．The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly "guided" by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson．I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it．Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks．Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade，I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting（借用）my daughter's experience．While stepping back was difficult for me，it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps，putting myself far enough a way to give her room but close enough to help if asked．All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment，grow and find their own voices．1.What do we learn from the first paragraph？______A. A lot of distractions compete for children's time nowadays．B. Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities．C. Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time．D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing．2.What did the author say about her own writing experience？______A. She was constantly under pressure of writing more．B. Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers．C. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer．D. Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations．3.Why did Rebecca want to enter this year's writing contest？______A. She had won a prize in the previous contest．B. She wanted to share her stories with readers．C. She was sure of winning with her mother's help．D. She believed she possessed real talent for writing．BSeveral months ago I decided it would be wise to investigate the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy，if for no other reason than because I understood it might be a good investment．I got the name of an insurance agent from a friend and called the agent to get some information．From the kinds of questions I put to him，the agent would tell that I knew nothing about insurance so he kindly offered to explore the matter with me in more detail．-to help me determine the kind of policy I ought to be considering．That evening he appeared at my door promptly at 7：30；without wasting time on amenities he spread his papers out on the kitchen table and launched into a lengthy explanation．I listened attentively as he talked about the difference between various types of policies，and he explained the kind of coverage he felt I ought to have because of my age bracket and financial objectives．Toward the end of the evening （after three or four hours of talking），he kindly helped me fill out an application for a 50，000 dollar policy，and then he asked if I could go to a Dr．Luther's office on Friday for a physical examination．I don't know why，but it was not until the mention of the doctor's appointment that I realized fully what was happening．I was about to sign a lifetime contract yet I had not really made a decision about whether I wanted to buy the policy or not．As a matter of fact，the question of the need for a decision from me one way or the other had not even come up．Suddenly I felt sure that I definitely did not want to buy the policy．However，since he had spent so much time with me，I didn't want to make him feel that he had wasted his time．So I invented an excuse about things I had to do on Friday，and I assured him I would call him in a few days．Actually，I had no intention of going to see Dr．Luther or of calling the agent again．I wanted to forget the whole thing．It's been over three months now since our meeting，and my friendly insurance agent still calls at my office faithfully two or three times a week．My secretary knows that I don't want to talk to him，so when he calls she tells him that I'm in a meeting or that I'm out of the office or that I'm away on a business trip．I realize now that it was a mistake not to tell him outright that I'm not interested，and please not to bother me any more，all I can do is to avoid his calls and hope I don't run into him someplace．4.The writer phoned the insurance agent because ______ ．A. He wanted to fill out an application for a life insurance policy．B. He had decided to buy a life insurance policy．C. He wanted to explore the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy．D. He took great interest in the insurance company．5.According to the passage，the agent was ______ ．A. an experienced salesmanB. kind but inexperiencedC. ineffectiveD. easy to deal with6.The writer didn't tell the agent the truth because ______ ．A. he was afraid of him．B. he felt embarrassed to do so．C. he thought it none of the agent's business．D. he didn't wish to lose the agents friendship．7.The writer realizes that ______ ．A. he should have told the truth to the agent earlier．B. he should buy the policy．C. the agent is a real friend．D. insurance is but swindle（骗局）CThe letter arrives from a school that your son told you is his dream school．You dare not open it，instead，you hand it to him when he arrives home from school．You watch as his eyes light up and you know this is the beginning of something．You are just not sure what．Your son insists that the coach must really want him since he took the time to write him a letter．Is this in fact true？Did he write other kids and if so how many？How would you know？The simple fact of the matter is that you can read very little into that first letter．Coaches cast a wide net in the first few stages of the recruiting（录取）cycle．That letter may in fact，be the first and last time your son ever hears from that particular coach．Think about it：if he has not seen your sons transcripts or his standardized test scores，if you have not visited the school，if he has no knowledge of your financial needs，can it be anything significant？So how do you treat these letters or emails？Is there some format you can apply？Say tor instance，three letters mean real interest…or three letters and a call means a greater degree of interest？My experience in deal with cases of various applications is that answers will not come automatically．Call the coach and find out how real the interest in fact is．"Is my son a top recruit in your mind？" "How many players at his position will you be recruiting this year？" By asking these simple and direct questions，you as a parent，will have established a dialogue and hopefully figured out how much interest，if any really exists．However，here comes the challenge．Applicants and parents are vague with coaches about their intention and level of interest all the time．In fact，the coach's situation is no less confusing than yours．He is fighting a similar battle on multiple choices．There is little clarity on either end．Enjoy that first letter．Let's hope it is one of many and let's hope you apply a bit of realism with a bit of wishful thinking about how happy your son should be when this is all over．8.How did the parent feel about the letter that his son got from his dreamed school？______A. expectantB. hesitantC. doubtfulD. hopeful9.According to the passage，by calling the coach，parents car ______ ．A. determine the level of interest from coachB. build up a communication with the coachC. identify the real intention of the coachD. understand more about the situation of the coach10.The author of the passage is most likely to be ______ ．A. a consultant to help students with their applicationB. a parent with similar experiencesC. a school authority that supervises the applicationD. a coach in charge of the application11.The purpose of the passage is to ______ ．A. remind parents of the importance of the first letter from coachesB. tell parents how to react to the first letter from coachesC. advise parents to ignore the first letter from coachesD. warn parents to be realistic towards the first letter from coachesDSince we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships．One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances．Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on theirinterpersonal ties．Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily difficulties．People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties．Studies over a range of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people protect themselves from illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely．Social support cushions stress in a number of ways．First，friends，relatives，and co-workers may let us know that they value us．Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties．Second，other people often provide us with informational support．They help us to explain and understand our problems and find solutions to them．Third，we typically find social companionship supportive．Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting（转移……注意力）us from our worries and troubles．Finally，other people may give us instrumental support-financial aid，material resources，and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us solve and deal with our problems．12.Research shows that people's physical and mental health has much to do with ______ ．A. the social medical systemB. the amount of support they get from othersC. their strength for dealing with interpersonal tiesD. their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles13.The underlined word "cushions" probably means" ______ "．A. adds up toB. lessens the effect ofC. does away withD. lays the foundation for14.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ______ ．A. important supportB. informational supportC. social activityD. the strengthening of self-respect15.Social companionship is beneficial in that ______ ．A. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB. it enables us to get rid of our faults and mistakesC. it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles二、单选题（本大题共30小题，共90.0分）16.It was a long time before the cut on my hand______ completely．（）A. healedB. curedC. improvedD. recovered17.As soon as the children were _____，their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom．（）A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake18.The government's strong action demonstrated its _____to crush the rebellion．（）A. energyB. resistanceC. courageD. determination19.Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence．（）A. desireB. likelihoodC. resultD. effect20.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available21.In a typhoon，winds ________ a speed greater than 120kilometers per hour．（）A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble22.The thief_____ the papers all over the room while he was searching．（）A. abandonedB. vanishedC. scatteredD. deserted23.Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens．（）A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. general24.The_____ of the trees in the water was very clear．（）A. mirrorB. sightC. reflectionD. shadow25.Her display of bad temper completely _______the party．（）A. harmedB. damagedC. spoiltD. hurt26.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon______．（）A. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out27.Please tell me how the accident_____． I am still in the dark．（）A. came byB. came outC. came toD. came about28.-Four dollars a pair？I think it's a bit too much．-If you buy three pairs，the price for each will______ to three fifty．（）A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over29.-I'm dead tired．I can't walk any farther，Jenny．-__________，Tommy．You can do it．（）A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OK30.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ______．（）A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up31.He was in hospital for six months．He felt as if he was _____ from the outside world．（）A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down32.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______as our guide．（）A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed33.You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these stories to____．You will wantto share them with a friend．（）A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves34.Would you slow down a bit，please？I can't________you．（）A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to35.The computer system_______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet．（）A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in36.I was still sleeping when the fire______，and then it spread quickly．（）A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out37.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend．（）A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out38.She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan．Now she can speak it freely．（）A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up39.His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，has ______ many good changes in their lives．（）A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about40.—Smoking is bad for your health．—Yes，I know．But I simply can't ________．（）A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away41.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has been _____？（）A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up42.In some western countries，demand for graduates from MBA courses has______．（）A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over43.-I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight？-________．I'm not using it anyhow．（）A. Sure，go aheadB. I don't knowC. Yes，indeedD. I don't care44.-Could I use your computer for a few moments，please？- ．I'm not using it myself．（）A. Come onB. It dependsC. Go aheadD. That's great45.- Didn't you have a good time at the party？- Of course I did．As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to________ so quickly．（）A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Tianwu has climbed Huashan more than 3, 000 times in the past decade. He is a (46), transporting goods up the slopes on his back, for a living. But he is most (47) for his disability: He has only one arm.He (48) his left arm in an accident in 1992 at the coal mine. With two young children and parents to (49), he was working overtime that day when a pulley brake (50) after that he opened a store, but it went bankrupt from too many (51) sales (52) his hard work, he was left with nothing but debts. Then he heard about bearers for Huashan Mountain from a friend and thought it would be an (53) job.His first job was to (54) 30 kilograms of goods to High Ladder. He had a companion who (55) mid-way, but he finished his job with (56) pain in his knees. But as he (57) experience through the years, he has developed his own(58)for climbing the mountain.Now he carries 60 kilograms of goods up the mountain every day-1 kilogram more than his own body weight. (59), he makes three to four trips each day to and fro." I (60) each step very carefully and have never had any accident in the past 10 years," He said.Being a bearer is a tiresome and dull job in many people's minds, but he enjoys himself. He appreciates and remembers the calligraphy (61) in the rocks and copies them. His favorite one is, "Though heavy snow falls down on verdant pines, the pines still stand (62)." He once said," I'd like to stay here because the mountain pays my hard work (63).""I don't lament for my (64) days and will not fear the future," He said. The painstaking job has given hima strong (65).46. A. carrier B. guide C. bearer D. servant47. A. noted B. famous C. well-known D. pitied48. A. destroyed B. damaged C. disabled D. lost49. A. stand for B. live for C. look for D. care for50. A. failed B. fell C. disappear D. broke51. A. casual B. credit C. chain D. constant52. A. Besides B. Regardless C. Except D. Despite53. A. ideal B. satisfying C. loose D. outstanding54. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. load55. A. stopped B. paused C. quitted D. rested56. A. hard B. intense C. severe D. serious57. A. received B. gained C. established D. desired58. A. way B. technique C. procedure D. assistance59. A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Moreover D. thus60. A. care B. mind C. follow D. watch61. A. painted B. printed C. written D. carved62. A. straight B. still C. high D. verdant63. A. back B. off C. away D. up64. A. old B. last C. past D. hard65. A. body B. health C. heart D. mind-------- 答案与解析 --------1.答案：【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B解析：解析：（1）A．推理判断题．根据第一段第一句话"In this age of Internet chat，videogames and reality television，there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied"．在这个网络聊天，电子游戏，真人电视的年代，从没有缺少不动脑筋的活动使得孩子们保持忙碌．可知现在很多分散注意力的事情都在争夺孩子们的时间．故选A．（2）D．细节判断题．根据文章的第二段前半部分"I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher．I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories"．作为一个作家，我享受过夺得竞赛优胜的喜悦，也品尝过失败的滋味．我知道辛辛苦苦写出来一个故事、结果却得到一张出版商的退稿信时的感受．我同样知道夺得优胜后再想保住这份荣誉的压力．可知作者谈到自己的写作经历时说，她的成功之路充满了痛苦和挫折．故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据第三段"she replied，-I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade．"她想告诉人们一个上小学一年级的天使的故事，也即想与人们（至少是读到它的人）分享这个故事，可知Rebecca想参加今年的写作比赛是因为她想和读者分享她的故事．故选B．文章讲述了一个作家母亲指导女儿写作的故事，通过作者的亲身经历向人们揭示出当今社会的子女教育问题．告诉我们要给孩子自由发展的空间，不要把自己的思想强加于孩子们．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A解析：1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段Several months ago I decided it would be wise to investigate the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy，if for no other reason than because I understood it might be a good investment．几个月前，我决定调查购买人寿保险的可能性是明智的，如果没有其他原因，因为我知道这可能是一项很好的投资．可知作者给保险代理人打了电话因为他想探索购买人寿保险的可能性；故选C．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章第三段Toward the end of the evening （after three or four hours of talking），he kindly helped me fill out an application for a 50，000 dollar policy，and then he asked if I could go to a Dr．Luther's office on Friday for a physical examination．到了晚上结束的时候（在谈了三四个小时之后），他好心地帮我填写了一份5万美元政策的申请，然后他问我是否可以在星期五去路德医生的办公室体检．可知这位代理人是一个有经验的推销员；故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第四段 However，since he had spent so much time with me，I didn't want to make him feel that he had wasted his time．但是，因为他花了那么多时间陪我，我不想让他觉得他浪费了时间．可知作者没有告诉代理人真相是因为他觉得这样做很尴尬；故选B．4．A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段 I realize now that it was a mistake not to tell him outright that I'm not interested，and please not to bother me any more，all I can do is to avoid his calls and hope I don't runinto him someplace．我现在意识到不直接告诉他我不感兴趣是个错误，请不要再打扰我，我所能做的就是避开他的电话，希望我不会在什么地方碰到他．可知作者意识到了他应该早点告诉代理人真相；故选A．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者向一位保险推销员咨询后想要放弃购买，因为尴尬没有明说，反而导致了一系列的问题．阅读理解考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B解析：1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段 You are just not sure what．Your son insists that the coach must really want him since he took the time to write him a letter．你看着他的眼睛亮起来，你知道这是一件事的开始．你只是不确定是什么．可知家长是不确定的，是怀疑的；故选C．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章第四段Call the coach and find out how real the interest in fact is．打电话给教练，了解实际的兴趣有多大．可知通过打电话给教练，家长可以确定教练的兴趣水平；故选A．3．A．细节理解题．根据文章第四段 My experience in deal with cases of various applications is that answers will not come automatically．我在处理各种申请的案例时的经验是，答案不会自动给出．可知作者最有可能是帮助学生申请的顾问；故选A．4．B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段 Enjoy that first letter．Let's hope it is one of many and let's hope you apply a bit of realism with a bit of wishful thinking about how happy your son should be when this is all over．享受第一封信吧，希望它是众多信中的一封，希望你能用一点现实主义的态度，用一点一厢情愿的想法去思考，当这一切结束的时候，你的儿子应该有多幸福．可知这篇文章的目的是为了告诉家长如何回应教练的第一封信；故选B．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作为家长，对待孩子教练的第一封信不该含糊其辞，应该向教练问清楚他的意图，以便更好的帮到孩子．阅读理解考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12.答案：【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D解析：1．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段"the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely．社会支持的存在有助于人们抵御疾病，而缺乏这种支持则更有可能导致健康状况不佳"，可知文章指出，在研究了包括从忧郁症到心脏病的大量病例后发现：社会支持的存在会帮助人们抵御疾病，而缺少社会支持的人的健康相比而言会差一点，故选B．2．B．词义猜测题，根据第二段"Social support cushions stress in a number of ways．社会支持在很多方面缓解了压力"，可知社会支持有很多缓解压力的方法，所以cushions的意思和"B． lessens the effect of减少影响"一致．故选B．3．C．细节理解题，题干信息与第二段第三点social companionship supportive内容匹配，即"Taking part in free-time activities…needs while at the same time distracting （转移注意力）us from our worries andtroubles参加业余活动…需要同时分散我们的忧虑和烦恼"，可知帮助病人修理是社会交往的例子，故选C．4．D．细节理解题，根据第二段"Third，we typically find social companionship supportive．Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles．第三，我们通常会得到社交伴侣的支持．与他人一起参加业余活动有助于满足我们的社交需求，同时分散我们的忧虑和烦恼"，可知社会交往可以使我们不关注我们的忧虑和烦恼，故选D．本文论述了人与人之间的关系很大程度上决定了我们的生活质量以及社会支持缓和压力的几种方式．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．16.答案：A解析：本题考查动词辨析，A项意为"愈合"；B项意为"治愈"；C项意为"提高"；D项意为"恢复"，根据句意和各个选项含义可知答案是A．故选：A．很久以后我手上的伤口才完全愈合．本题考查动词辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．17.答案：D解析：答案：D．本题考查动词的词义辨析．wake v．醒来、唤醒；过去式和过去分词分别为woke和waken；awake v．唤醒、醒来；adj．醒着的；警觉的；语境中系动词were后面需要形容词表示"醒来"的状态；D项符合．故选：D．孩子们一醒来，他们的母亲就把他们从床上抱了起来走进洗手间．本题考查动词的词义辨析．熟知所给单词的含义及词形变化，结合语境作出正确选择．18.答案：D解析：考查名词的词义辨析．energy精力；活力；resistance反对；抵制；抗拒；courage勇气；勇敢；无畏；胆量；determination决心．句意：政府的强硬行动表明了镇压叛乱的决心．故选：D．政府的强硬行动表明了镇压叛乱的决心．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．19.答案：B解析：考查名词的词义辨析．desire欲望；渴望；likelihood可能；可能性；result结果；effect影响．句意：概率是研究一件事发生的可能性的数学方法．故选：B．概率是研究一件事发生的可能性的数学方法．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．20.答案：D解析：句意：星期五演出的票已经没有了。
2020年6月浙江省舟山中学2020届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语答案
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
（1-3）
未完成试题规定的任务。
—明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档
（10-12）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构 或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
Yours
LiHua
How’everythinggoing?IregrettotellyouthattheYueOperaperformance,originallyscheduledat7:30pmnextSaturday,hasbeencancelled.
Accordingtotheannouncementmadebytheorganizer,themoneywillberefundedtouswithaletteroffering theirheartfeltapology.
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1.总分15分，按照五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档 次，最后给分。
浙江专用2020版高考英语复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题5
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(五)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the man so hungry?A.He is on a diet.B.He hasn’t eaten today.C.He has only had a burger.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Business partners.C.Postman and customer.3.What is the woman doing?A.Listening to the radio.B.Watching television.C.Showing a new movie ad.4.Why won’t the man go to college after graduation?A.His grades aren’t good enough.B.He never wants to go to college.C.His father asks him to work first.5.How much money will the man give the woman?A.Five dollars.B.Seven dollars.C.Eight dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年新高考英语全真模拟卷05(浙江专用)
2020年新高考英语全真模拟卷(浙江专用)英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the woman trying to say?A. The photos are bad.B. It’s dangerous to go hunting.C. People should protect tigers.2. How does the man feel about the result of the football match?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.3. What does Jackie do for a living?A. He is a film producer.B. He is a director.C. He is an actor.4. Why did the woman get up late today?A. Her alarm clock is broken.B. She forgot to set her alarm clock.C. There i sn’t an alarm clock at her house.5. What is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A police officer.C. A driving instructor.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
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2020年浙江省高考英语仿真冲刺模拟试卷1考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 5.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是B。
1. What does the woman’s mother look like?A. She wears glasses.B. She has dark eyes.C. She has white hair .2. Where is the woman?A. At a bus stop.B. In a cafe.C. At a train station.3. How often does the man see his grandfather?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.4. What will the speakers do on the man’s birthday?A. Eat out.B. Cook at home.C. Visit some friends.5. What does the man mean?A. The weather report is unreliable.B. The picnic time has to be changed.C. He should listen to the weather report first.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A camera.B. Some photos.C. A travel experience.7. Where did the man stay during the trip?A. At a camp.B. In a hotel.C. In a house.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Police officer and driver.B. Husband and wife.C. Driver and p assenger.9. Where is the traffic jam?A. On the motorway.B. On Kings Road.C. On Ship Street.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. Where will the man mail his letter?A. Australia.B. America.C. Austria.11. How will the man mail his parcel?A. By surface mail.B. By ordinary mail.C. By air.12. How much will the man pay in total?A. $5.B. $6.C. $10.13. Why did Fiona decide to write a book about Beatrice Cadbury?A. Beatrice had a surprising life.B. She was interested in the Cadbury family.C. The school Beatrice had started was famous.14. What was Beatrice’s life like in her childhood?A. Difficult.B. Unlucky.C. Comfortable.15. What did Beatrice ask her brother to do?A. Come to her house for a visit.B. Allow her to manage the company.C. Give her money to the factory workers.16. Why did Beatrice and her family live in a tent?A. She wanted to live like poor people.B. There were too many people in her house.C. Her children liked to live in a different place.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. Where can the listeners find the housing office?A. Next to the library.B. Outside the bookstore.C. At the entrance to the college.18. When does the housing office open during holidays?A. On Monday and Friday mornings.B. On Monday and Thursday mornings.C. On Tuesday and Thursday mornings.19. How many library books does the college offer?A. 5,000.B. 50,000.C. 500,000.20. Which is the best place to have an inexpensive hot meal?A. The Food Hall.B. The students’bar.C. The Hungry Cafe.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：(共10个小题; 每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition gallery, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC．We offer daily tours and educational activities for bothchildren and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours and Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular Hours: 10:00 am to 5:30pmExtended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30pmDecember 26---30, 2014 March 30---April 20, 2015Friday and Saturdays, April 24---May 16, 2015. May 17---September 7, 2015 Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags: All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food and Drink Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Hall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods(单脚架) are not permitted without approval.First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Open: 10:00am to 5:30 Phone: 202-666-2212E-mail: NASM-visitorservice@21．According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a place _______.A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. where one can touch anything he likesC. everyone can pay a visit to without buying ticketsD. everyone can visit without time limit all the year round.22．If the Greens plan to visit the Musuem at 6:00pm, it is accessible on _______.A. December 24, 2014(Wednesday)B. March 1, 2015(Sunday)C. September 15, 2015(Tuesday)D. July 6, 2015(Monday)23．A visitor to the Museum can _______.A. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls illB. take photos with tripods for personal useC. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectorsD. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court24．The purpose of this passage is to _______.A. attract people to explore the universeB. make an advertisement for the MuseumC. encourage adults to bring their children hereD. show what is on display in the MuseumBIndian scientists have designed a new device they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree.Daljit Bedi is the chief scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR), where the solar tree was designed.Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more photovoltaic panels (光电板) in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy.“It takes about four-square meters of space to produce energy which otherwise would have required 400 square meters of space,” he says. “So almost 100 times the space is saved, which is very valuable.”Buying land to develop roads, factories and other infrastructure has been a disputed issue in India. Disagreements often lead to protests (抗议) by those forced to move. Some of the protests have turned violent.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The space-saving tree will make it easier to provide solar energy to homes in cities, they say. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal photovoltaic panels on the tops of buildings.India is the world’s third largest producer of greenhouse gases. The cou ntry promised to reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production at the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Paris last year. India said, by 2030, it would reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production by one third over its levels in 2005.The cost of photovoltaic panels has gone down in recent years. This has made solar power cheaper and easier to use. But, some people worry about the need to buy large areas of land for traditional solar energy collectors.25. According to the passage, the solar tree is .A. a device to solve land problemsB. used to make better use of greenhouse gasesC. designed to produce solar energy with less landD. cheaper than other energy producing devices26. What may lead to protests in India?A. To buy land to build factories.B. To be forced to leave their homes.C. To build more solar trees on the roads.D. To use violence to solve the disputed issues.27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cost of the solar tree is lower than the traditional photovoltaic panels.B. The solar tree can save 100 square meters of space than the traditional systems.C. Indiadecidedtocutitsgreenhousegasproductinyargeamountintefuture.D. India is the world’s largest producer of greenhouse gases.CSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities donot allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.gkstk The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.28. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.29. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.30. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。