初中英语完型填空阅读练习题(及答案解析)-33页PPT资料
人教版七年级英语阅读理解及完型填空训练附答案
人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I. A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,〞“ He has a green thumb,〞“He has told a little white lie〞and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean" Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie"Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.〞That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way"What is the best way to learn a foreign language" We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time.__9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits" Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only fe el it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_"Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel" _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat〞is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night" They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they e back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat〞means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. bee B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink"Why do people drink" Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers〞. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland,most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English" It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their_8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a personwants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to e. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断以下句子正〔T〕误〔F〕( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. ( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first. ( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!〞But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.〞After a _6_ years Einstein bees a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.〞1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do"〞as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation" It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.〞“Only she likes apples.〞“I have seen the film already.〞“I have already seen the film.〞When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.〞_______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.〞B. is different from “Only she likes apples.〞C. means “She likes fruit except apples.〞D. means “She doesn’t like apples.〞5. Which is the best title for this passage"A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite" Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter〞, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke"〞before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening" Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you〞letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American peoplesay “thank you, thank you, thank you.〞all the time.1. If your English or A merican friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invit ed to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right"A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you〞letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike_9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people e to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders e on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell"A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again"A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month"B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why"B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you"A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming _10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer"A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air isalso around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_" Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel" What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. e D. to e5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds e and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot3. English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them ____.A. in a rainy morningB. in a sunny morningC. in a snowy morningD. A,B and C4. In England, which is not true"。
初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析
初三英语完型填空试题答案及解析1. Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went toa lake to 1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an) 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 .On the other hand, 12 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.【1】A．play B．study C．fish D．swim【2】A．prefer B．enjoyed C．wanted D．would like 【3】A．because B．when C．as D．while【4】A．talk B．be C．teach D．make【5】A．needn’t B．didn’t have to C．need D．have to【6】A．agree B．disagree C．agreement D．disagreement 【7】A．also B．as well C．too D．either【8】A．caught B．give C．gave D．catch【9】A．At thebeginningB．In the middle C．At the end D．In the end【10】A．little B．full C．empty D．lot of 【11】A．a fisherman B．a teacher C．an engineer D．a farmer 【12】A．another B．other C．the other D．others【13】A．helpful B．successful C．dangerous D．lonely【14】A．fewer B．less C．many D．more【15】A．success B．money C．fish D．time【答案】【1】C【2】B【3】D【4】D【5】A【6】C【7】A【8】A【9】C【10】B【11】B【12】C【13】D【14】A【15】A【解析】试题解析：本文大意：有两个朋友一起去湖边钓鱼，一个性格开朗，喜欢交朋友，他看到有很多人钓不到鱼时，就和他们说教他们钓鱼，但是每钓到10条鱼，就给他1条，否则什么也不用给他。
初中英语完形填空练习题(含答案)
1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1 class．Peter was born in a 2 family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him．Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4 ．He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6 ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7 in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8 ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs 9 faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”said Peter．”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you．”1．A．same B．different C．difference D．the same2．A．rich B．happy C．poor D．bad3．A．many B．lot C．any D．much4．A．ran B．running C．run D．runs5．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．best6．A．sun B．rain C．rained D．sunny7．A．fish B．to fishing C．fishing D．fished8．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．exciting9．A．more B．much C．many D．1ittle10．A．afraid B．worried C．sure D．gladWe were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thou ght .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a bask etball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play withsuch a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and h e tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .（）1、A. when B. so C. until D. at（）2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better（）3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always（）4、A. have B. make C. use D. need（）5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried（）6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped（）7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled（）8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had（）9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more（）10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points4、初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .1. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. We are2. A. But B. Or C. them D. and3. A. in the five B . of five C. of the five D. for the five4. A. older B. Old C. oldest D. very old5. A. best B. Better C. well D. good6. A. play basketball B. play a basketball C. play the basketball D. play basketballs7. A. good B. Better C. best D. well8. A. six B. All C. four D. both9. A. hard B. Harder C. very hard D. hardest10. A. too B. Two C. at D. also5、Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting. But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do. We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for6、Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 49 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50 fun together. She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just likeold-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk54 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. of B. from C. in D. with47. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences48. A. like B. for C. at D. up49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing52. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen53. A. have B. having C. to have D. has54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day7、A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 . She 52 carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It 53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man cou ld say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more ha ppened 55 four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleep C. slept D. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she up C. woke up her D. waked up she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier with C. is angry with D. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until9、The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2the difference between city life and village life in 3 country. In anEnglish 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up,what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner. If you want anyhelp, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return. In a largecity 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10people often do not know each other 11 . It 12 happens that you have 13seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him. Peopleliving in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings andweekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor11．完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we c an get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. E ver a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take1.答案：1 DBCBADABDC 2DCDBBDCBBC 3、CCADA AABCB 4、A D C B D A C B D A5、答案1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C6、答案II. 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDA7、答案四．完型填空答案：CBADB BADAD8、答案VI. 46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、答案四. DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、答案五. 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA11、1-5 DCADB 6-10 BCDBA。
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇（附详细答案解析）
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇（附详细答案解析）初中英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find hisfood and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you c an’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 .I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air neartheir houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that th ey didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One da y, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)56700
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)56700-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teache r for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lieMrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best WayWhat is the best way to learn a foreign language We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was tell ing lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBat s are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at nightThey fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they si t and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke” before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the ti me.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t lik e you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan.Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming _10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_ Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour blackclouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot3. English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them ____.A. in a rainy morningB. in a sunny morningC. in a snowy morningD. A,B and C4. In England, which is not true?A. People can have four seasons in a dayB. The weather is warm in the morning and soon it will be cold in the dayC. People take an umbrella in the rainy morningD. If you don’t take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret later in the day5. From the story we know that when ____come, there is a heavy rain.A. sun and snowB. black cloudsC. spring and autumnD. summer and winterB.Welcome to Bridge Street. Bridge Street is a great place to enjoy _1_. There are _2_ stores and shops on it. It is a very _3_ street. If you want to _4_ you can go to the video arcade. It is _5_ from the big supermarket. There is also a new park _6_ the supermarket. It is _7_ and quiet. You can _8_ your lunch in it. If you want to see _9_ you can to go the movie house. It is _10_ the supermarket and the park.1. A. yourself B. yours C. your D. you2. A. a lots of B. a lot of C. lot of D. a lot3. A. dirty B. small C. busy D. quiet4. A. play football B. buy clothes C. have lunch D. play games5. A. with B. between C. next D. across6. A. neighborhood B. on C. near D. to7. A. dirty B. big C. busy D. clean8. A. eating B. enjoy C. make D. buy9. A. movies B. doctors C. books D. games10. A. between B. through C. down D. in训练XII.A.。
初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I like football,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since Ibecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1. A.problem B .family C. sport D. journey2. A.always B. already C. never D. often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at ( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed ( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready ( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised ( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood HOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word " sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get muc h sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshi ne 9 England, so we don't want you to 10 ." They smile.( )1. A.same B.different C.like D.as( )2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains( )4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often( )5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese( )6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open( )7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks( )8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French( )9. A.at B.of C.to D.for( )10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school ba gs. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Liste n to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morn ing. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term."( )1. A. into B. to C. in D. out( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day ( )3. A. have B. has C. be D. is( )4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents ( )5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The ( )6. A. for B. with C. give D. to( )7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ( )8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show( )9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ( )10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. want JDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you someth ing about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of moonc akes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. Bu t I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families oft en stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they a re!Yours,Sun Huimin( )1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( )2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often ( )3. A. On B. At C. For D. In( )4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like ( )5. A. but B. until C. and D. so( )6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one( )7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger ( )8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from ( )9. A. under B. with C. into D. in( )10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____ .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____ was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____ him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get _____ 5___ .You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land ____ 6 ____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___ real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___ me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”MThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away fromyou. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.6．When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth7．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night8．The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky9.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away10．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsNOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )16. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above( )17. Which of the following sentences is true?A The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C After a month, the old man felt better.D The old man was younger than before after a month.( )18. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. wellD. strong( )19. The doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to get worseB. to smoke less than beforeC. to help himD. to start smoking( )20. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than beforeOHi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Yearare both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue 根据短文内容，判断正误。
(完整版)七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)
七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. Andhe has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Askyour hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot3. English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them ____.A. in a rainy morningB. in a sunny morningC. in a snowy morningD. A,B and C4. In England, which is not true?A. People can have four seasons in a dayB. The weather is warm in the morning and soon it will be cold in the dayC. People take an umbrella in the rainy morningD. If you don’t take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret later in the day5. From the story we know that when ____come, there is a heavy rain.A. sun and snowB. black clouds。
初中英语完形填空和阅读理解附详细答案解析)
AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. ver y small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the f orest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small roo m with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher is very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings some nice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest word?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.with( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor's office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since I become__3__in football and it is getting worse and worse.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'm more__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well." "Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days t here 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your na me is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 th eir school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have s omething to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask t hem 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in Septe mber or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew___3_____ was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
中考阅读理解完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考阅读理解完形填空题30题答案解析版1Our school recently held a wonderful sports meet. All the students were excited and looking forward to it. On the day of the sports meet, the sun was shining brightly. Teachers and students ___1___ to the playground early. The opening ceremony was very grand. After the ceremony, the competitions began. The athletes ___2___ their best to win. They ran fast, jumped high and threw far. The audience cheered loudly for them. During the break, some students ___3___ water for the athletes. At the end of the sports meet, the prizes were presented. Everyone was happy and proud of their achievements.1. A. went B. came C. walked D. ran答案：B。
“come to”表示“来到”，比较符合语境。
A 选项“went”一般后面接“to+地点”表示去某地；C 选项“walked”强调步行；D 选项“ran”表示跑，此处说老师和学生来到操场，“came”更合适。
2. A. tried B. made C. did D. had答案：A。
“try one's best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，是固定搭配。
初二英语完型填空试题答案及解析
初二英语完型填空试题答案及解析1. A small boy and his father were walking home __1__ when it suddenly(突然) began __2__ hard. They did not have their umbrella with them and __3__ was no place __4__ from the rain. So they were soon wet.__5__ when they were walking home through the rain, the boy kept thinking. Then __6__ he turned to his father and said to him, “Why does it rain, father? It isn’t nice, is it?”“No, It isn’t very nice, but it is useful, my dear son,” answered his father. “It rains __7__ the vegetables grow __8__ and to make the grass __9__ for cows and sheep.”The son thought about it __10__ seconds, and then he asked, “then why does it rain on the road too, father?”【1】A．in the country B．in country C．on the countryside D．to the country【2】A．rain B．to rain C．rains D．rained【3】A．there B．it C．that D．this【4】A．hides B．hide C．to hide D．hid 【5】 A. For long time B. For a long time【6】A．at last B．at the moment C．at times D．at the minute【7】A．to make B．make C．makes D．making【8】A．to me B．for us C．on us D．to ours【9】A．grows B．to grow C．grow D．growing【10】A．for a few B．for few C．for a little D．for little【答案】【1】A【1】B【1】A【1】C【1】B【1】A【1】A【1】B【1】C【1】A【解析】【1】A。
初三英语完型填空精练及答案详细解析
初三英语完型填空精练及答案详细解析Whydo I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me__1 _ a question. But manytimes I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better thanor even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man,I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, butcolleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how toeducate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better humanbeing and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B.so C.suchwith 2. A. come up withD. got on well withB. agreed withD. anotherC.been fed up3. A. Most B. Themost C.MoreD. Much4. A. to B. around C.between5. A. educationD. from B.weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finishedfinish C. will not finish7. A. developdeveloped C. developing experience8. A. improvegraduate C. hearB.B.B. don ’tD. has finishedD. provideD.9. A. between B.among C.inside D. outside10. A. can good able to betterB. may betterD. be able to bestC. be名点本文主要“我什么要上大学？” 一睁开，第一介了教育人展的重要性，而后明大学在教育中的地位，进而次分明地解了上大学的原由。
初中英语完形填空13篇和答案解析详细讲解
七年级下完形填空完形填空（1 ）Carol and susa n are very good frie nds they are in the same _1_ at school and they ofte n visit _2_ home at weeke nds 周末）.Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she does n't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she beg ins to get tired of Carol's en dless talk ing 喋喋不休地谈论）about it. She also fells a little jealous 嫉妒）of her frie nd.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan, "Do you_8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight体重增加了半磅）this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day." "Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it" "An elephant's" saysSusa n.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d .either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. in terest ing b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. thi nk c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空（3 ）bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in differe nt 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school , bob and sue ofte n play games with 4 frie nds.classes beg in 5 eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are liste ning to their 6 . bob's study ing en glish. his teacher is talk ing 7en glish. sue's 8 a chi nese class. her teacher is talk ing 9 writi ng. they study hard. they love their teachers and they like their 10 .l. a. but b. and c. or d. whe n2 . a. classes b. class c. less on d. less ons3 . a. in b. whe n c. to d. at4 . a. his b. her c. other d. their5 . a. about b. in c. at d. on6 . a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers7 . a. with b. at c. in d. for8 . a. hav ing b. liste ning c. gett ing d. sitt ing in9 . a. at b. about c. for d. like10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes完形填空（4 ）it is the _1_ day of a new term. every one _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_new en glish teacher is mr hu. he _4_ to his stude nts. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_know their n ames. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ pape 纸).he wants to call their n ames. afterthat, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ n ext time. ( )1. a. first b. one c. the first d. 1th( )2. a. areb. bec. isd. look ( )3. a. it' s b. his c. their d. our ( )4. a. says b. speaks c. doesn ' t say d. wants( )5. a. back b. you c. us d. it( )6. a. dob. isn 'tc. doesn ' td. / ( )7. a. itb. themc. himd. that ( )8. a. of b. to c. in d. on( )9. a. early b. tall c. short d. late( )10. a. back b. early c. earlier d. late完形填空(5 )mr. black 1 en gla nd. he works in a middle school. he likes 2 in china a lot. he has twochildre n. they are 3 him in china. and they are in 4 school. what do they like 5 china they saythey like chi nese food very much.2. a. worki ng b. works c. work3. a. and b. of c. at d. with4. a. same b. a same c. the same5. a. about b. with c. / d. of完形填空(6 )there are nin etee n boys and twen ty-eight girls in our class. 一1 of the boys is en glish.his 2 is sam. he's thirtee n. two of the 一3 are america n. they are twi ns. 一4 n ames are janeand joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . 7 all like the en glish boy and the america n girls , 8 they like us, too. weplay games together(一起). we help 一9 and they help us.look, there come the twi ns! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.l. a. one b. two c. three d. four2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. n ame3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys4. a. your b. their c. our d. her5. a. teachers b. frie nds c. brothers d. stude nts6. a. chin ese b. en glish c. america n d. frie nds7. a. they b. we c. them d. our8. a. but b. or c. and d. so1. a. from b. comes from c. come from d. be fromd. to worki ngd. two same完形填空（7 ）this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. thefootball is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed it's n ear the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is n ear my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room.some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.完形填空（8 ）1 is2 en glish boy.3 n ame is jim. he is 12. he has4 cat.5 n ame is mimi. how old is6 i think it is 3 . jim is a stude nt 学生）.he is7 school today.8 is here today.完形填空（9 ）this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front 前面的）wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.c. the c. are 3. a. on b. in c. un der9. a. her10. a. comeb. them b. goc. him c. comingd. you d. going1. a. a2. a. under3. a. on4. a. who5. a. sister6. a. the7. a. is8. a. on9. a. also10. a. also b. one b. on b. un der b. what b. mother b. the b. are b. beh ind b. there b. theirs' c. an d. some c. in d. beh ind c. to d. for c. which d. where c. mother's d. sisters c. some d. some c. is n't d. am c. in d. un der c. here d. too c. them d. their room 1. ___ 2. ____ 3. ____4. ____5. ____6. ___7. ______8.1. a. an2. a. isb. a b. am4. a. for b. in c. of5. a. of b. for c. in6. a. is b. are c. be7. a. our b. ours c. us8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's9. a. it b. they c. you10. a. her b. hers c. him完形填空（10 ）a well-dressed man goes l a restaura nt a day. he sits dow n at a table n ear the win dow.a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir" the man says, "can i see the menu" "certainly, "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice 3 . the waiter getsthem for him. the man is having his 4 . at that time a boy comes in and sits down besidethe man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eat ing his ice cream. the man is say in g, "i go out 6 a n ewspaper."the n he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. " 8 , your father has n't give nthe money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father you're 9 .he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock."1. a. in b. out c. into d. on to2. a. him b. it c. his d. them3. a. dish b. dishes c. plates d. bowls4. a. cakes b. drink c .supper d. meal5. a. man b. father c .waiter d. boy6. a. with b .for c. to d .at7. a. sits dow n b. gets up c. sta nds up d. comes down8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. h ello d. hi9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask完形填空（11 ）one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key（钥匙）.at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can ' t find the key. she thinks that the littl boy puts __4__ somewhere （在某处）she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can ' t findeit threywheB has a __6__ idea（主意）.the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends （假装）not to look. aftera few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother ' s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue k un der her bed, n ext to the yellow __10__.1. a. play ing2. a. because b. carry ingb. andc. putt ingc. but3. a. dow n b. out c. back4. a. it b. them c. that5. a. at b. after c. for6. a. well b. good c. bad7. a. gives b. buys c. draws8. a. minu tes b. days c. weeks9. a. a b. an c. the10. a. phone b. key c. shoes完形填空（12 ）carol and susa n are very good frie nds they are in the same _1_ at school and they ofte n visit _2_ home at weeke nds 周末）.now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she does n't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she beg ins to get tired of carol's en dless talk ing 喋喋不休地谈论）about it. she also fells a little jealous （嫉妒）of her frie nd.one morning whe n the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susa n, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight 体重增加了半磅）this week.""that is not very _9_." an swers susa n. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." an swers carol laugh in gly. "whose baby is it" "an elepha nt's" says susa n.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b .sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. in terest ing b. in terested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d .walk8. a. hear b. thi nk c. find d .know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空（13 ）it was sun day. i n ever get up early _1_ sun days. i sometimes stay _2_ un til l unch time. last sun day i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the win dow. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ aga in." just the n the teleph one _6_. it was my aun t lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ trai n," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still hav ing breakfast." i said."what are you doing" she said."i'm hav ing _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_ it is one o'clock."1. a. for b. on c. at d. i n2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped7. a. by b. on c. with d. i n8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. l unch10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late答案［答案及解析］1、选c。
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13.A. what
ho 14.A. of B. about C. out D. for 15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To 名师点评 本文介绍了电脑的
际不符合。 3. B。固定搭配not only…but (also)… 意思 是“不但……而且……”。所以答案是B。 4. A。in many ways为一固
定用法，表示“在许多方面”。 5. D。根据文章大意， 可知答案是D，表示“给人们带来财富和快乐”。 6. C。因为Enid是名字，故用called。 7.
C。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重，故填large。 8. D。该句句意为“自它诞生之日起，它的发展就非常迅 速”，since在意思和时态上与主句呼应，为正
确选项。 9. C。动词短语go through表示“经历……”。 10. D。 11. A。用介词for+宾语表示“为人们做事”， 故选A。 12. C
示“考虑”;think out表示“想出”;根据文章含义，答案
应是D。 15. C。介词as表示“作为”，为正确选项。
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he world large wealth (财富) and happiness. computer in the world was _
The first
_6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was
orld in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in
big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ t
产生、发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛的使用，针对一
些人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧，作者提出了自己的 看法。 答案简析 1. A。one of 后要用可数名词的 复
数形式，根据文章意思，可知答案是A。 2. D。要表 达第几个世纪，应该用“序数词+century”，而根据常识， 计算机是二十世纪的产物，A项“二十一世纪”与实
ng smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more
__10__. The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help
。know about表示“了解”，侧重于有关某人或某事的具 体情况。 13. A。learn后面接的是一个宾语从句，而 且连接词在从句中做learn 的宾语，所
以只能用what，因为that在宾语从句中是纯连词，只能起 连接作用，不能做句子成分。 14. D。think of表示 “想起;认为”;think about表
e D. light 8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since B. across C. through D
9. A. by
. against 10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful 11.A. for B. to C.
的阅读理解，它要求你要有很好的英语连贯性掌握技能。 以下就是小编为你准备的初中英语完型填空阅读练习题 (及答案解析)，供你阅读。 The computer plaቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
ys an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the w
us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn
and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, yo
C. too D. either 4. A. in B. to C. by D. over B. helps C. gets D.
5. A. takes
brings 6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought 7. A. easy B. small C. larg