——非谓语动词各省份历年高考真题(带答案详解)

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历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A．winning B．win

C．won D．to win

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：1938年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选D。

2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.

A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired

C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles

【答案】C

【解析】

3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.

A．hearing B．to be heard

C．hear D．heard

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。

4．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.

专题05 非谓语动词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编

考点02现在分词
1.（2024年新高考I卷语法填空）The latest________(engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective functional structure that is also beautiful.
2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）______(recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language and see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
6.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）________(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.

近五年高考语法真题专练：非谓语动词(含解析)

近五年高考语法真题专练：非谓语动词（含解析）

2018年高考题

【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience

A. Travel

B. Traveling

C. Having traveled

D. Traveled

【答案】B

【解析】考查动名词。句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。

【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.

A. used

B. to use

C. using

D. use

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。

【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.

高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—非谓语动词

高考英语五年真题（2019-2023年）专题汇总解析—非谓语动词

一、2023年高考真题

1.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷

To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出)...

【答案】to bite

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用不定式作宾语，空处与后面to put并列作宾语，故填to bite。

2.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷

Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.

【答案】recognized

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recognized。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．（北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.

A．share B．to share

C．having shared D．shared

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。gather是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故B选项正确。

点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。

2．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．taken

C．being taken D．take

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A．saying B．says

C．said D．having said

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。考点：考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.

高考语法填空考点汇编：非谓语动词(真题+答案解析)

高考语法填空考点汇编

（非谓语动词）

1. [2021浙江卷1月] In 1985, urban men and women in more than three

rural areas.

2. [2021浙江卷1月] This maybe due to some disadvantages for

3. [2020课标I] Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard

wishes for new beginnings.

5. [2020课标II] They make great gifts and you see them many

well-known painter.

8. [2020课标III] And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft

9. [2020山东卷] Visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）and

a rainforest.

10. [2020浙江卷1月] The median（中位数的）age of an American in

11. [2020浙江卷1月] The first is declining birth rates, which means old

12. [2020浙江卷7月] Agriculture gave people their first experience of the

(完整版)非谓语动词高考真题练习

真题（非谓语）

09安徽）1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A. produced

B. being produced

C. to be produced

D. having been produced

【答案】C

（09北京）2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.

A. grown

B. being grown

C. to be grown

D. to grow

【答案】A

（09北京）3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the service

A. treated

B. were treated

C. would treat

D. would be treated

【答案】D

（09北京）4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.

A. presenting

B. presented

C. being presented

D. to present

【答案】D

（09北京）5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

非谓语动词近4年高考真题1(有答案)

非谓语动词4年高考真题(2015-2018)语法填空篇

2018年非谓语动词的考查

(2018全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.

1.(2018全国卷II)Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.

2.(2018全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens ＂offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.＂says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.

3.(2018全国卷III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel65 (challenge).

2024版高考非谓语动词真题完整版

完整版

•非谓语动词概述

•历年高考真题解析

•非谓语动词重点难点突破

•高考备考策略及技巧目录

•模拟试题训练与答案解析

非谓语动词概述

定义与作用

定义

作用

不定式

由“to+动词原形”构成，表示未发生的动作或状态，可以作为名词、形容词或副词使用。

动名词

由动词原形加-ing构成，表示正

在进行的动作或状态，可以作为

名词使用。

分词

包括现在分词和过去分词两种形

式，分别由动词原形加-ing和-ed

构成，可以作为形容词或副词使

用。

种类与形式

状语

非谓语动词可以作为句子的状语，表示动作发生的时间、地点、方式等。

非谓语动词可以作为句子的定语，修饰名词或代词，表示被修饰词的特征或状态。

表语

非谓语动词可以作为句子的表语，表示主语的特征或状态。

主语

非谓语动词可以作为句子的主语，表示动作的执行者或状态宾语

在句子中的成分

历年高考真题解析

0203

01单选题解析

题目

答案

解析

考察点

完形填空解析

题目

答案

解析

考察点

阅读理解解析

写作应用解析

010*******

非谓语动词重点难点突破

不定式与动名词的区别

不定式具有动词的特性，可以有自己的逻辑主语、宾语、状语等成分，表示一次性的动作或未发生的

动作；而动名词则具有名词的特性，主要作为主语、宾语等使用，表示抽象或泛指的动作。

不定式在句子中可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等，而动名词则主要作为主语和宾语使用。

不定式可以表示将来的动作，而动名词则不能。

现在分词与过去分词的用法

现在分词具有动词的特性，可以表示主动和进行中的动作；过去分词则具

有形容词和副词的特性，可以表示被动和完成的动作。

高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案

2015 年高考非谓语动词真题练习

1.（福建卷） 2

2._____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

A. Known

B. Having known

C. Knowing

D. Being known

2.（福建卷） 32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our

government.

A. to be tested

B. being tested

C. tested

D. to test

3.（安徽卷） 32. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’ s love of art.

A. To found

B. Founding

C. Founded

D. Having founded

4. （全国一致考试）

5. I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from Paddington

A. caught

B. to have caught

C. to catch

D. having caught

5.（全国课标I 卷） 22. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a

非谓语动词历年高考真题

研究好资料欢迎下载。以下为历年高考真题的非谓语动词题目及答案：

1.(2016·浙江高考) To return to the problem of water n。I’d like you to look at a study conducted in Australia in 201

2.(2016·浙江高考) I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend many more in the coming years.

3.(2016·浙江高考) When their children lived far away from them。these old people felt cut off from the world.

4.(2016·浙江高考) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do working with students.

5.(2016·江苏高考) In art criticism。you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.

6.(2016·江苏高考) Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A．feel B．to feel

C．feeling D．felt

【答案】C

【解析】考查现在分词。句意：John总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。

2．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and

__________what to do about his future.

A．living; wondering B．lived; wondering

C．lived; wondered D．living; wondered

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。用现在分词做状语，DAVE在29岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道未来会如何。选A。

考点：考查现在分词做状语

点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

9．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
A．SpendingB．Spent
C．Having spentD．To spend
A．to doB．to be doing
C．doneD．doing
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处to do在句中做定语修饰work，主动形式表示被动含义，故选A。
8．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.
A．feel B．to feel
C．feeling D．felt
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词。句意：John总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。
A．leftB．to leave
C．leavingD．having left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】

【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

【精选】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.

A． Having spent B．To spend

C． Spent D． To have spent

【答案】A

【分析】

【详解】

考察非谓语动词。句意：已经花完了几乎全部的钱，我们没法支付住旅馆的花费。动词不

定式表未来和目的，依据句意可知，“花销”的动作发生在过去，清除B、 D；过去分词表完成和被动，we与spend是主谓关系，应当用此刻分词，清除C；当两个动作有先后关系

时，用此刻分词的达成式，此刻分词的达成式在本句相当于because we have spent nearly all our money，表原由。应选A。

2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.

A． Having exposed B．Being exposed C． To expose

D． Exposed

【答案】B

【分析】

【详解】

考察动名词。句意：裸露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。剖析句子成散发

现 even for a short time 是插入语， may influence 是谓语，前面的部分应当是主语， be

exposed to 暴“露于”，要用动名词 Being exposed to。故 B 选项正确。

专题05 非谓语动词-三年(2019-2021)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)

三年（2019-2021）年高考真题分项汇编

专题05 非谓语动词

一、2021年高考真题

1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）

Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a

【答案】aching

【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，因为名词legs与动词ache为主动关系，所以此处应该填现在分词作定语修饰legs。故填aching。

2.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）

It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

【答案】to walk

【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句是典型的It is adj. + to do的形式，故填to walk 。

3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）

After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!

【答案】spending

【解析】考查非谓语动词。After 介词后加doing形式，故填spending。

4.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）