汉译英

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汉译英

汉译英Unit 51、当哈姆雷特拿不定主意该采取什么行动时，他就装疯。

（feign）Harmlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2、搪塞推诿是这生意人的惯用伎俩。

（prevarication）Prevarication is the technique that businessmen are likely to use/apply/adopt.3、真理之光有时太刺目，于是善意的谎话随处可见。

（ubiquitous）Sometimes the light of the truth is too shining/dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4、美国许多妇女声称她们对自己二等公民的地位感到不满。

（profess）Many women in America profess that they are not happy/satisfied with their status as second-class citizens.5、一时冲动之下，他失言抖出了自己的秘密。

（blurt out）On the impuse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6、你应该摆脱偏见，抵制诱惑，不让任何东西扭曲你的判断。

（warp）You should get rid of any prejudice, resist any tempation and let nothing wrap your judgement.7、他是一个过于敏感和富于想象力的人，经常在头脑里编织一张复杂的网络。

（a tangled web）Being over-sensitive ang imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in his mind.8、他在伙伴中很受欢迎，因为他尽量不给别人添麻烦。

汉译英经典翻译

现在进行课堂讨论，特别注意对原句的理解和译句语感的再现
1.上课了？ 2.他（听到这话）心里一跳，脸色也变了。 3.三四个酒保，都手忙脚乱，搬东搬西。 4.你不知道，他这个家伙背景复杂，不大讲面子。
参考译文
上课了？ (Have you) Just finished your class? How’s your first class? Has the bell gone? / Am I late for class? 他（听到这话）心里一跳，脸色也变了。 At this his heart missed a beat and he became pale. 三四个酒保，都手忙脚乱，搬东搬西。 The four or five waiters were busy rushing from one to another serving food and drink. (Outlaws of the Marsh) 你不知道，他这个家伙背景复杂，不大讲面子。 Don’t you realize that this fellow has all kinds of dubious connections and that he’s no great respecter of persons?
语言转换与思维
一、语言转换序
之结构顺
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（某）主体-行为标志-行为-行为客体（某）主体-行为-行为客体-行为标志 S+ad. +V+O(C) S+V+O+ad. (E) 试译下列两句：我30多年来一直没有见过他。
弗瑞德把它拿回家，几天之后，又把它包扎得漂漂亮亮地送回来了。
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• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

英语汉译英20句

汉译英20句1.你好，欢迎你来中国访问。

How do you do（你好）? Welcome(欢迎) to China.2.我们这里有不少值得一看的地方，你可以尽可能多走一走，看一看。

There is a lot（很多）to see（看、参观）around（到处、周围）here. I hope（希望）you can see as much as（尽可能多）possible （可能）.3. 我访问过你们国家，留下了深刻印象。

I have visited（访问）your country（国家）and it left（留下）mea deep（深刻）impression（印象）.4. 借此机会，我要对访问贵国时受到的热情接待再次表示衷心的感谢。

I wish（希望）to take（借着……）this opportunity（机会）to once again（再一次）express（表示）my sincere（衷心的）thanks for your warm（热情的）reception（接待）during（在……期间）my visit（访问）to your country（国家）.5.我早就想来贵国访问，这次终于有机会来，真是感到很高兴。

I have long（很久）wanted（想）to visit （访问）your country, and I am so（非常）glad（高兴）to come this time（这次）.6. 一踏上贵国的土地，我们就有宾至如归的感觉。

As soon as（一……）we arrive in（到达）your beautiful （美丽的）country（国家）, we feel（感觉）very much at home（像在家里一样）.7.感谢你的盛情款待，让我们品尝到贵国特色菜肴。

Thank you for your warm（热情的）hospitality（好客）and for the opportunity（机会）to taste(品尝) your cuisine（菜肴）.8.欢迎你有机会再次到中国访问，亲眼看看中国发生的变化。

英语（汉译英）

公交常用英语一、常用词语：1、公共汽车 Bus 巴斯2、出租车 Taxi 太克sei3、电车 Trolleybus 超类巴斯4、您好 Hello / How do you do.好度有度5、劳驾或请问 Excuse me……A科斯Q私密6、抱歉或对不起 Sorry 扫瑞7、对不起打扰了 I’m sorry to trouble you阿姆扫瑞兔揣宝有8、谢谢 Thank you / Thanks9、没关系 Not at all / It doesn’t matter闹特爱特奥/ A特大怎特迈特10、可以 It’s OK. A次欧凯11、月票 commutation / monthly ticket抗缪忒什/ 忙特雷忒K特12、票价 carfare 卡fai尔13、起点站 The starting stop泽思达挺思道普14、终点站 terminal / The Last stop特妹闹泽拉斯特思道普15、市区路线 Urban route 饿本入特16、郊区路线 Suburban route 瑟波本入特17、请等一下 Wait a moment 维特饿某们特18、再见 Goodbye / Bye19、首班车 The first bus 泽发斯特巴斯20、末班车 The last bus 泽拉斯特巴斯21、驾驶员 Driver 拽玩儿22、乘务员 Conductor 肯达科特儿23、调度员 Dispatcher 得死派车儿24、请上车 Get on please 盖特昂普类似25、请下车 Get off please 盖特奥夫普雷斯26、中国济南 Jinan , China 济南柴那27、空调车 Air-conditioned bus艾尔可得什恩德巴斯28、K系列豪华车 K series bus /可sei儿瑞丝巴斯K series comfortable express可sei儿瑞斯抗木否特包A科丝普ruai 丝29、欢迎您！ Welcome 维尔康目30、先生，您好！ How do you do , sir?好读有度色儿31、小姐，你好！ How do you do , miss?好读有度迷丝32、你好，夫人。

英语(英译汉,汉译英)

英译汉1.He was severely crippled and very short，and when we would walk together，his hand on my arm for balance ,people would stare.他身材矮小，走起路来跛的很厉害，我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我手臂上才能保持平衡，每到这时，人们就会盯着我们看。

2.He went to work sick ,and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not.无论是生病还是碰到恶劣的天气，他都去上班，几乎没有旷过一天功，即使别人无法上班，他也要去办公室。

3.When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress.一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能承受侮辱和压力，我现在想来都惊讶。

4.He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.他从不把自己当做被同情的对象，也从不嫉妒比自己幸运或能干的人。

5.Now that I am older,I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people ,even though I still don't know precisely what a "good heart" is.随着年龄的增长，我相信那是一种用来判断人的恰当的标准，尽管我还不能确切的知道什么是一颗善心。

100句经典汉译英

1.每当他午夜下班回家，他总是蹑手蹑脚地上楼，以免吵醒邻居。

Every time he returned home from work at midnight, he would tiptoe upstairs, trying not to disturb his neighbours.2.为了与新来的邻居建立一种和睦的关系，格林先生不失时机地主动帮她把行李搬进屋子。

To establish some kind of rapport with his new neighbour, Mr. Jones lost no chance in offering to carry her luggage into the house.3.米勒博士向我们推荐的文章集中论述了空气污染问题，同时也提到了诸如水污染，噪音污染和视觉污染等问题。

The article recommended by Dr. Miller centres on the problem of air pollution;meanwhile, it touches upon other issues such as water pollution, noise pollution and visual pollution.4.要不是她的朋友时常鼓励她、帮助她，她将一事无成。

If it had not been for the constant encouragement and help from her friends, she couldn’t have accomplished anything.5.几天前他还对这项计划嗤之以鼻，可是他现在却以高涨的热情去努力落实这项计划，这真是令人难以理解的转变。

It was only a few days ago that he was full of contempt for the new project, but he is now working hard with zest for its realization. What a baffl ing change!6.从她的自传可以断定，她对那名钢琴师始终怀有着一种复杂的感情。

英语单词汉译英

根据汉意写单词: 第一册一8月10日(1)1学术的academic2省province3热心的enthusiastic4令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amazing5信息information6网站;网址website7(口语)极好的brilliant8理解;领悟comprehension9(常作复数)指示;说明instruction10方法method11厌烦的;厌倦的bored12尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassed13态度attitude14行为;举动behaviour15以前的;从前的previous16记述;描述description17吃惊的;惊讶的amazed18令人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrassing19技术technology20使印象深刻impress(2)8月11日21改正;纠正correction22鼓励;激励encouragement23享受;乐趣enjoyment24流利;流畅fluency25失望的disappointed26令人失望的disappointing27制度;体系;系统system28少年teenager29消失disappear30搬家move31助手;助理assistant32包含cover33文凭;毕业证书diploma(二)41有趣的;可笑的amusing42精力充沛energetic43聪明的intelligent44紧张的;焦虑的nervous45有组织的;有系统的organised46耐心的patient47严肃的serious(3)8月12日48害羞的;羞怯的shy49严格的;严厉的strict50印象impression50误解misunderstanding51(故意)避开avoid52讨厌;不喜欢hate53不正确地incorrectly54十分地;完全地completely55立即,即刻immediate56感激,欣赏appreciate57承认admit58科学的scientific59文学literature60大声地loudly61挥(手);招(手)wave62玩笑;笑话joke63总结;摘要;提要summary64尊敬;尊重respect65(美)成绩;分数grade66校长headmaster(4)8月13日67女校长headmistress68一段时间period69复习revision70翻译translation71时间表timetable72话题;题目topic73假期vacation74温习(功课)revise75纪律discipline76关系relationship77正式的formal78轻松的;松懈的;宽松的relaxed 79同样地,类似地similarly(三)87直升飞机helicopter88摩托车motorbike89电车tram90距离distance91被遗弃的abandoned92骆驼camel93录音带cassette(5)8月14日94沙漠desert95钻石diamond96专家expert97半夜midnight98产品product99风景;景色scenery100射杀shoot—shot--shot101土壤soil102旅程journey103训练train104马戏团circus105海滨seaside106运动场;体育场stadium107鹰eagle108使吃惊;惊吓frighten109幼儿园kindergarten110(美)公寓;单元住宅apartment111卡通;漫画cartoon112面试;面谈interview113(面试时的)主考官;面谈者interviewer (6)8月15日114事件event115疲惫不堪的exhausted116商业区的;市中心的downtown117真空;空白vacuum118铁轨rail119仪式ceremony120轨道track121纪念品souvenir(四)131调查survey132四邻；街坊neighbourhood133地方的；局部的local134城郊；郊区suburb135家乡hometown136有吸引力的；吸引人的attractive 137幸运的；吉祥的fourtunate138很；相当pretty139听起来sound140旅游者；观光客tourist141打扰；烦忧；麻烦bother142令人讨厌的人或事nuisance(7)8月16日143租金rent144地域；区域；行政区district 145接近approach146海港harbour147美丽的；宜人的gorgeous148建筑architecture149饿死starve150停车park151交通traffic152委员会committee153组织organisation154失业的；没有工作的unemployed 155家属；家人household156职业occupation157专业的professional158用手的；手的manual159就业；工作；职业employment 160美术馆；画廊gallery161交换exchange162迷人的；吸引人的fascinating (8)8月17日163买得起的；有能力支付afford 164死里逃生；大难不死survive 165联络；联系（某人）contact (五)174液体liquid175膨胀expand176收缩contract177物质substance178混合物mixture179氧气oxygen180电electricity181阶段;时期stage182结论conclusion183目标;目的aim184反应reaction185与电有关的;用电的electrical 186设备;装备equipment187(化学)反应react188钾potassium189钠sodium190钙calcium(9)8月18日191镁magnesium192铝aluminium193锌zinc194部分的;局部的partial195铜copper196氧化物oxide197生锈rust198煮;煮沸boil199普通的;平常ordinary200蒸汽;水汽steam201漂浮float202形成form203溶解;分解;分离dissolve204天平balance205坩埚crucible206(复)夹子;小柑子tongs207火焰flame208(常作复数)设备;工具facility209演讲lecture210(大学的)科、系department(10)8月19日211吃惊的；惊愕的astonished(六)217包含；包括contain218接近；通路access219（计算机）崩溃crash220密码；口令keyword221纪录；登录log222软件software223故障breakdown224来源；出处source225可进入的；可使用的accessible226（复）数据data227保护；防卫defence228创造；发明create229网络network230途径；经由via231百分数；百分率percentage232设计design233文件document234发明invention235许可permission(11)8月20日236军事的；军队的military237集中（注意力、思想等）concentrate238明确definite239极好的；美妙的fantastic240独立的independent241文章essay242超过pass243时常；经常frequently244弊端；缺点disadvantage245平均的average246(复)统计数字statistics247缩短shorten248横着地；斜着地sideways34换句话说in other words35期待;盼望look forward to36在…..开始的时候at the start of 37在…..结束的时候at the end of 38上大学go to college39被(划)分成…..be divided into 40参加take part in(12)8月21日80确定;确信;查明;弄清楚make sure 81(引起表示结果的从句)因此so that 82取得进步make progress83结果as a result84事实上in fact85睡着fall asleep86讲笑话;开玩笑tell jokes122上(车、船等)get on123下（车、船等）get off124上（车）get into125下（车）get out of126（飞机）起飞take off127是-----的缩写/简称be short for 128不再not …any more129过时out of date130指的是refer to166修建put up167到目前为止so far168到目前为止up to now169到目前为止till now(13)8月22日170摆脱171许多；大量172许多；大量173上升212往------加入------213过去（常常）214在-----领域215为-----感到骄傲/自豪216应当；理应249由-----组成250也251作为-----而出名；被称为-----；叫作---- 252下降253提出254从那时起255聚精会神；集中思想256与-----相比1学术的2行为；举动3以前的；从前的4误解5立即，即刻6感激，欣赏7尊敬；尊重8许可127是-----的缩写/简称第二册(一)(15) 8月23日1饮食；日常食物、照医生的规定饮食2脂肪3健康的；强健的4流行性感冒5稀少的；罕有的6牙痛7不健康的；有碍健康的8富裕的；有钱的9稀少地；极少地10谚语11焦虑的；不安的；渴望的12队长13伤害14伤害；损伤；受伤处15疼痛15疼痛的16正常的；一般的17生活方式18朝-----方向前进19注释；观看(16)8月24日20（人）太胖的；超重的21肺22喉咙；咽喉；嗓子22呼吸23肺炎24处方25症状26X光27可怕的；吓人的28保险29问卷；问卷调查；调查表(二)30毒品；药品31支气管炎32癌症33香烟34烟草；烟丝35(药物等)上瘾的35大麻35可卡因35危险(17)8月25日35（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子36注射37（注射用的）针；针管38有力的；（药等）有功效39减少40附近的41盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪42罪行；犯罪行为43罪犯44联系；关系45违法的；不合法的46比，比率47逛商店是偷窃商品的行为48治疗49可能的50成人51咖啡馆；餐馆52不同意；意见不合53禁止54令人不快的；极讨厌的(18)8月26日55影响；对------有坏景象56参与者；参加者57认识；认知；认出58传单；印刷品59分心；分散注意力60慢跑61体操的(三)62听众63（教堂里的）唱诗班；合唱队64古典音乐65作曲家66指挥67爵士乐68音乐家69管弦乐队（团）70萨克斯管71宫廷72指挥73天才74失去；丢失(19)8月27日75音乐的76农民77交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团78天分；天赋；才华79奥地利80奥地利的81王子；亲王82作曲；创作83巡回演出84专辑85民歌；民谣；（伤感的）情歌86乐队87动人的88复杂的89影响90（复）歌词91独奏的92曲调93录音94（大学的）讲师(20)8月28日95使混合(四)96爱好；嗜好97憎恶；不喜欢98艺术家99彩色的100当代的101令人愉快的；可爱的102图画103绘画；（用颜料）画104画家105绘画；油画106景色；风景107传统的；习俗的108有活力的；有生气的109方面110临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效111观察；注意到112真实；现实；逼真113风格114采纳；采用(21)8月29日115以-----为目标；打算；意欲116忍受117不寻常的；非凡的118展览119表现；表达120风景；景色；风景画；山水画121画像；肖像；人像122领悟；了解；实现；实行123现实主义的；写实主义的124水彩画125破坏；毁坏（五）126（新闻报道等）标题127照片128名人129经济130政治131摄影师132宇航员；（飞机的）驾驶员(22)8月30日133太空人；宇航员134宇宙135船员；水手136轨道,饶轨道飞行137太空舱138飞行；班机139祝贺140在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上141欢迎142历史性的143成就；功业；伟绩144代替；取代145外星人146业余的147天文学家148亲笔签名149高兴的；快乐的150（电影等的）迷151宇宙飞船152望远镜153演员(23)8月31日154在后台155角色156政治家157信念；信条158不信；怀疑；疑惑159证据160文化的161金融的162评论163皇家的；皇室的164创立；建立165创作（六）166海报167充满刺激的电影168喜剧169剑170女演员171角色；人物172女的；女性的173男的；男性的(24)9月1日174杰作175未婚夫176屋顶177跳跃；飞跃178优美的；优雅的179使感兴趣180勇敢的181感人的182有时；偶尔183广告184争论185频道186有趣的；令人愉快的187（非正式）电视188喜剧189情节190（小说、戏剧、电影的）背景191鲨鱼192部份；节193与-----有联系(25)9月2日194锻炼195迷恋196发烧197躺下198以-----开始199将-----投入200生病201有关系的;有关联的202破门而入;强行闯入203属于204对------上瘾;沉迷于205听某人的意见206为了-----207为了-----208戒除;放弃209留下深刻印象210分裂;分割211记录212对-----厌烦213喜欢;喜爱(26)9月3日214从----可以看出215推迟;延期216轮流217一系列的218总共;合计219既然220相信221和-----相似222出现;出版223爱上;喜欢(表动作)224爱上;喜欢(表状态)225扮演角色226令某人吃惊的是227吃惊地228关心;顾虑;在乎229有时;偶尔230在.....岁时(26)第三册(一)(27)9月4日1横过;穿过2长统靴;皮靴3大陆的;大洲的4面向;面对5山脉6标志性建筑7美术馆;画廊8坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的9象征;符号10位于11建筑师12计划;项目;工程13雕刻;泥塑14发源地15文明16古代的17在....对面18签署19协议;契约20在那里(28)9月5日21统治;治理22领袖;领导人23代表24国会;议会25地区;区域26地理的27特点28产品;农产品(二)35饥饿36收入37贫穷38(与动物对比的)人39发展40指数41测定;测量;评估42目标43(根据概率得出的)预期数额44位置45教育;培养;训练46数学(29)9月10日47一家人;家庭48无家可归的49慈善团体50拥挤的51高速公路52居民53类似;相似54不幸的;遗憾的55位置;所在地56旅游业57交通工具58工业的59受到污染的60漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的61巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的62娱乐63交换(三)灾难69洪水70飓风(30)9月11日71闪电72雷暴73龙卷风74柱状物;柱状体75经历76引起;导致77海流;潮流78纬度79家具80埋葬81羽毛82(动物的)毛皮83发生84热带的85赤道86旋转的;循环的87猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的88波浪89(雷电,暴风雨等)袭击90墓地;公墓(31)9月12日91棺材92毁坏93灰94(火山的)爆发;喷发95熔岩;岩浆96受潮水影响的;有涨落的97火山98以前的99(火山的)爆发;喷发100可能;可能性101地震102吓人的;可怕的103幸运地;幸亏103感激地;满怀感激地103满怀希望地;有希望地103伤心地;不幸地103幸运地;幸亏104警告105全世界的106损失;损害107积极的;活跃的(32)9月13日(四)117沙尘暴118吓人的;可怕的119内地的;内陆的120大量的;大规模的121沙丘122战役;活动123(土地的)沙漠化124进程;过程125公民;市民126沙尘;灰尘127预报;预告128力量;力气129骑自行车130面罩131大气;大气层132碳133二氧化碳134化学药品135环境(33)9月14日136废料;垃圾137融化138污染139重新利用;再循环140沿海的141关心的;担心的142根据;证明143主要的;多数的144紧急的145污染146抱怨;发牢骚147坚果壳;简单的一句话148恐怖的;吓人的149绝对地;完全地150保护(五)159平等的160重要;重要性161哲学家162哲学163(常作复数)教导;学说(34)9月15日164善良165思想家166秩序167原则;准则168职位169强调170辞职171顾问172有影响的173仁爱174诚实175公正176树皮177贡献178发明179皮革180和尚181柔软的182范畴;种类183(佛教的)经(35)9月16日184发明家185争论;辩论;议论186自由187燃料188状况;条件;环境(六)195小型报刊;短新闻;报告196运河197民用的;国内的198悬崖;峭壁199峡谷200坝;堤;水闸201(土木)工程202水力发电的202峡谷203水库204建筑物;结构205(机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅206始于(某一历史时期)207容纳(乘客等)208(尤指木头,象牙等的)雕刻(品) 209建造;建设;建筑(36)9月17日210(常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;遗物211场所;遗址212佛教徒213发(电)214利用;将(自然力)变成动力215历史的;有关历史的216狭窄的217诗;诗歌218浸入水中;淹没219全球的220望台221迁移;搬迁222冷冰冰的;极冷的223荒唐的;可笑的224巨大的;庞大的225观察台226有浓雾的227(飞机)失事;坠毁29因为;由于30作为…而出名/闻名(37)9月18日31自从…一直32据…;依照…33另一方面;反过来说34一点点地;逐渐地64在…顶端65在…底部66努力67与…有联系;与...有关68接近;靠近108卷起;掀起109去掉110平均起来111结果为…,以…结束112防火(焚烧)... 113着火114扑灭(火)115发生116总共;总计151砍倒152突然遭遇(风暴等) (38)9月19日153一个接一个154对…有坏影响155吸收156放出;发出157简言之;概括地讲158浏览189与…交战190养育;抚养191对…感兴趣192为…自豪193总之194第一次228起源于229阻止230(梦想等)变成现实231有意义;有道理232结束;终止(39)9月20日第四册(一)89砖90混凝土91泥92替换的;供选择的93罪;罪行94肯定地95预测96危险的;冒险的97(常作复数)资源98(某物)用完;不多了;没有了99材料100依赖;依靠1依靠2太阳的3肚似的;城市的4除掉;处理掉5装;装载6垃圾填埋地7逮捕;拘留8罪犯;犯人（40）9开伙;启动10(常作复数)范围11户外12联机地13目录14命令;指令15娱乐;消遣16保龄球游戏17垒球(运动) 18费用；价钱19免费20供给动力21轻打；轻弹22n开关vi交换；调换23外科手术24远距离手术25门诊病人26诊所27失去能力;伤残(41)28系;贴;连接29宇航基地30用完31小心;当心32乐观的;乐观主义的33洗碗碟机34无意的;确切地35最后;终于36首先37即将被淘汰;即将过时38殖民地39预言;预料40造成……形状41(动物的)脚42门前擦鞋垫(二)43电车44与……相连45电线46郊区的;市郊的47被困在……48马上;一会儿(42)49展示;陈列50计程车;出租车51执照;许可证52收据53到处旅行;四处走动54车费55带空调的56限制57目的地;终点58给人人像深刻的59路线60双层公共汽车61提供62正在建设之中63方便的64骑车;踩…..的踏板65三轮脚踏车66单程票67往返票68探索(43)69(常作复数)道路施工70关上(电灯,电视等);断掉(电源)71保持冷静72吹响(乐器,号角)73喇叭;号角74反应75解答;答案76心情;心境77(俚语)肯定不;没门儿78拥塞;堆积79执照;登记(三)80交流;沟通81(用语言,信号)传递信息;交流82无意的,不知不觉的83变化84(保持)警惕85正式的86攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的87传统地88武器(44)89姿势;姿态90恐吓的;具有威胁的91协议;交易92达成协议;做成交易93包括94轻微地;稍微95(常作复数)穆斯林96(穆斯林的)额手礼(用右手抚额鞠躬的礼节) 97前额98印度人99鞠躬100非正式的1年轻人2举起3张开3手掌4掌击5暴露(自己的情况)6(自称被称为)能看透别人心思的人7意识到的;自觉的(45)8脚踝9眉毛10嘴唇11手腕12弯下腰13紧抱;拥抱14凝视;盯着看15擦;抹;揩16举起17一上一下地18宗教19主人20偶然地21祝酒;干杯22一抿之量;小口喝23空白的24恐慌;惊慌25粗鲁的;无礼的26向……问好27打开(灯,无线电等) (46)28邀请29请求;要求30(请帖等用语)情答复31恩惠;善意的行为32现场的33表演34表演者35古典的;古代的36掌声37判断;意见38延长39平等40拍手41社会的42有感染性的43葬礼(四)44生物化学45生物学46植物学47遗传学(47)48动物学49主要的;重要的50生产者51主要的52人物53培养;养育54教育55绰号56农业57培育58(动物或植物的)种59产量60原来的;最初的61出版62(指生物)不孕育的;不结果实的63突破64支持65由于…..的结果66产量67改变;转换(48)68经济作物69出口70杂交种71农业的72取代;以…..代替73数量74质量75因…..而出名/闻名76畅销书(或唱片等) 77宇宙生成学;宇宙论78诊断79运动神经元学80受害者81聪明的;才华横溢的82生涯;经历83简短的;简洁的84部分地;在一定程度上85身体的86毕业87个人的(49)88相对论89谋生90掌权91火箭92千年93火药94爆炸;爆炸声95爆炸96逃跑;逃避97(弓)箭98直地99(烟雾)消散（五）100洞;山洞1山顶；山峰2平原3高原4（海、湖、河等的）岸5斜坡6山谷7（常作复数）树林(50)8平坦的9在….的边缘10围绕;环绕11同事12向下游;随波而下13货物 14做生意15寺庙16码头;驶入码头17多山的;丘陵起伏的18木筏19变狭窄20至少21迂路;绕行之路22传奇;传说故事23有大量的.....24甲板25遥远的26开发27远处的(51)28(乘游轮的)漫游;巡航29船舱;机舱30禁止31休息室;休息厅32多山的33极大的34肥沃的35遥远的36陡峭的;险峻的37多变化的38地点;场所39敲竹杠;敲诈40(俚语)从……中得到乐趣41景色;风景42别针43自然地44手电筒(六)1怪物2袭击;攻击3脚印;足迹(52)4毛的;多毛的5吓人的6动物;生物7灰色的8爪9存在10锋利的;尖的11(手,脚的)指甲;爪12杂志;学报;期刊13(珍奇动物等的)目击;发现14海豹15神秘的16声称17表面;水面18(动物头上的)角19潜水20平静的21怀疑的;不相信的22不可能的23火山的(53)24占地(多大面积)25适应;适合26不见;消失27绝种的;消亡了的28进化;演变29灭绝30帮助弄清楚;阐明某事31谈正题;开门见山32凶猛的;残暴的33毁坏34有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的35变化莫测的36皇帝37长袍38名誉;名声39边境;国界40正面的41象征;暗示42身份;特性43由于;因…..造成44神话;神话故事45运气;命运;财富(54)第五册(一)一根据汉意写单词:1有相同的特点2语言学家n3有影响,使不相同4口音n5显然的,显而易见的adj6(英)高速公路n7(英)地铁n8(美)地铁n9四处走动(旅行)10(美)手电筒;火把n11(英)排队(等候)vi12令人困惑的;难懂的adj 13介词n14比较vt15省略vt16种类n17不同,有区别vi18移民;定居者n19与……相似20评论;讲话n(55)21变化n22做某事有困难23不断地;持续地24卫星n25轻打;轻弹;抖动n26开关n27引起;导致28结构;体系n29迅速地adv30声明;宣告n31语言学n32(广播电视节目的)期;版n33逗人喜 adj34加;增加vt35同意;支持36陈述;提出(观点计划等)vt37称……为…..38努力;尝试n39简化vt40组合;结合n(56)41幸亏,多亏42与众不同的43外观;外表;样子n44批评vt45标准的adj46参考;查阅n(二) 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的adj47.令人满意的adj48.充满压力的;紧张的adj49.会计n50.理发师n51.生物化学家n52电工;电器技师n53.矿工n54.志愿者n55.(主动)提出(愿意做某事) vi56.信号n57.尤其;特别58垂直的;陡峭的adj59平均(57)60.理论上;从理论上来说61.实际上;在实践中62.遵守vt63.(事故,疾病等的)伤亡人数n64.弯曲处;弯道n65.圆形的adj66.指挥vt67.经过68,以为……理所当然69.相遇;邂逅n70.(影响)深刻的;极大的71,对……产生影响72任务;职责;使命n28.合格的;称职的adj73.站好位置以备……74.垂直的adj75.注意到76.暂时的;临时的adj77.冰箱n78.冻住;冻僵vi(58)79.合同;契约n80.挣(钱)vt81.长久的;永久的;永恒的adj82.工资;薪水n83.全体职员;员工n84签字;签署vt85.代理人;经纪人n86.分析家;分析师n87.申请vi88.推理;推断n89.组织的adj90.工作;职位n91.厨师n92.需要vt93(合同)可续签的adj 94.必不可少的;绝对重要的 adj95模特n96.(电影,电视或照片的)镜头n97.作为…..的回应98.感激的;感谢的adj (59)99.可获得的adj100.数据库;资料库n101.要求;需要n102.生物信息学(研究)者n 103.传统的adj104.年轻人n105.遭受(痛苦)vi106.病理学家n107加倍vi108.休闲n109.个人n120.健康n121.外向的adj122.个性;性格n(三)123(由他人撰写的)传记n124.幻想,想象n125.与……有联系,有关联126.侦探n127.解决vt128.凶手;谋杀犯n(60)129.叙述;描写;报道n130.(秘密的)逃跑131.同伴;伙伴n132木排;木筏n133.(雨)倾盆而下vi134.遮蔽物;栖身之地n135.用桨划(小船)vi136.说谎;撒谎vi137.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措vt 138.好奇的adj139.(用绳,带等)绑,系,拴vt140绳子n141.胡须n142.恐惧;害怕n143.爬行;匍匐前进vi144.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的adj145树干n146.捉弄某人,对某恶作剧147.编造(说法,解释等)148外形;轮廓(61)149打扰vt150.喜剧n151.浪漫的;关于爱情的adj152.虚构或幻想出来的事n153.(影视,音乐)评论n154.有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心155.设置(戏剧,小说等的)背景156.与……相似vt157.塑造;创作vt 158.例外n159警告vt160.浅的adj161.青少年n162.坚决的adj163发财164.启程165.(硬币)便士;(美)分n166.强迫;迫使vt167.领航员n168.(描述)生动的;逼真的adj(62)169.确立;确定;建立adj170.名誉;名望;声望n(四171.狂欢节n172.基督教的adj173鬼;幽灵n174.服装;戏装;化装服n175.掩藏;躲藏vt176.杂乱;混乱n177.延长vt178.假装vi179.完结180.装扮.打扮181.火器n182.帝国n183.记忆n184.复兴;在兴起;在流行vt185.地方议会;政务委员会n186.预订vt187.漫步;闲逛vi188.优美的;高雅的adj(63)189.魅力;魔力n190.时代;年代n191.日历;月历n192.鸽子n193.豆子n194.面粉n195.大蒜n196.洋葱n197.豌豆n198.猪肉199.香肠200.由…..组成;由…..构成201.(叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草n 202.(烹调用的)原料203.使人放松的adj204.哨子n205.美味可口的206.(庆祝)游行207多元文化的;跨文化的208.农庄;庄园(64)209.标志(着) 210.贸易211运输;运送213.地主;214.引进;进口215.主人216.废除217.华丽的;富丽堂皇的218.庆典;庆祝219.自由220.联合221.起源(五)222.田径运动223橄榄球224.球拍;球棒225.高尔夫球棒226.网227.(足球,橄榄球等)球场228.拳击台229.体育场,运动场(65)230.跑道231.运动服232.运动鞋;教练员234.退休235.表现236.退休N237.背景238.商标;牌子239.运动服装;休闲服装240.(公司或组织的)标识;标志241.正在增加242.优势;长处243.保证244购买245设计师246体操运动员247标语248具体的;特定的249符号250马拉松(66)251得分252(政府的)部253决塞254冠军255特性;品德;品性256最后的257战起身258胜利259戏剧性地260抗议261宣布40(自治)区41竞争者;对手42费力的;棘手的;困难的(六)43使…..处于险境;危及44保护区;保护圈45栖息地46灭绝的;绝种的47挣扎;斗争48野生生物(67)49.保护50盗猎者;偷猎者51(藏)羚羊52战斗53高原54理想的55披肩56牧群;兽群57值…..钱58剥皮;去皮59(某事发生的)准确地点;现场60(警方的)突击搜查61没收62(-S)环境;情况63同时64(尤指买卖贵重商品)商人65目标;目的66爬行动物67涉及;包括68活的(68)69产卵;下蛋70奇迹71昆虫72哺乳动物73秃(头)的74关心某事;担心某事75鲸76鹮77(动物)以…..为食78边缘79灭绝;绝种80首字母81代表82分之机构;办事处83大陆;洲84焦点;集中点85能源86浪费87监测88建立;设立(69)第六册(一)1闲谈，聊天 2非正式的3严肃的 4自信的5交朋友，建立友谊 6缺乏，缺少7对…神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 8预先的,在前的9想起,回忆起 10点头11身体语言,肢体语言 12打哈欠13叹气,叹息 14把目光从…移开15社交规则 16除此之外,另外17了解(到);找出(信息) 18机会19责任;义务 20奖品,奖金(70)21申请 22表格23移民 24签证25不礼貌的 26使…整洁,整理27退款 28恩惠,照顾29欢迎会;招待会 30使馆31某些 32回答,答复,回信33女推销员,女销售员 34公司35传真(机) 36直言不讳的,坦率的,不客气地37人类 38座右铭,格言39犯使人难堪的错误,说错话 40缺点,短处(71)41缺乏,不存在 42因此,结果43非偶然的,经常的 44巧合45顾客,客户 46成熟的47尴尬的 48嘲弄,戏弄49打字员 50反驳51怀孕的 52道歉,致歉53谨慎的,慎重的,小心的 54熟人55棘手的,难办的 56离婚,离异57使某人高兴/振作起来 58傻瓜,笨蛋59职员,办事员 60发型,发式(72)61不管怎么说,无论如何 62谦虚的,谦逊的63早午餐(早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐) 64周年纪念日65女主人 66删去,省去67实际的,事实的,确实的 68纯粹的,真正的,真实地69好客的,殷勤的 70秘而不宣的,隐藏的71骚扰,妨碍,侵犯 72解释,给…下定义73知道 74带头,领先75优雅地 76炫耀77功能 78心理学家79成功的 80法则;原则81想象 82目的83情形,情况 84道歉(73)(二)系列,丛书 2精制的,精巧的3琥珀 4小型望远镜5(小说,电影中的)女主角 6(小说,电影中的)男主角7在…中起重要作用,对…有重要影响 8小说9哲学的;达官的 10消失11表现,举动 12矮树,灌木13确定地,一定地 14犹豫,迟疑15气味,香味,芳香 16怀疑17方向 18蹭,摩檫19指节,掌指关节 20咬,咬伤(74)21(有规律地)悄悄行走 22神志不清的,昏昏沉沉的23疲惫,精疲力竭 24斑猫25放下 26伸出27朝…走过来 28渴望29热泪盈眶 30走开31巡逻,巡查 32角树(植)鹅耳枥33爪子 34轻拍,轻打35看不见的 36拱起,成弓形37尾巴 38僵硬地,不灵活地39警觉低,警惕地 40(与周围部分不同的)小块,斑(75)41灌木(惑小树)树篱 42惊慌,恐慌43(以鼻)吸气,嗅,闻 44(猫的)胡须,触须45抽动,颤动 46谨慎,小心47眨眼睛 48向…扩展49注视,盯着看 50注视,凝视51寻找,搜索,想办法 52边,边缘53大概地,粗略地 54正方形的55形状 56同高度的57深深地,极度地 58完全陌生的59吸引,诱使 60俯身,弯腰(76)61眩晕,头昏眼花 62(由于生气,恐惧或兴奋等心脏)怦怦直跳63爬,攀 64结构,框架65棕榈树 66林荫大道,大街67完全地,绝对地 68(空气中)充溢着(某种味道)的69视野,景象,景色 70斜面,斜坡71公共绿地 72(尤指树木排列成行的)树丛,小树林73亮光,反光 74光秃秃的75弯腰,屈身 76战栗,发抖77开始出现,开始发展的 78头晕,眩晕79做梦 80醒着的,清醒的(77)81四处寻找 82报仇,复仇83结婚,娶,嫁 84邪恶的85小屋 86用咒符镇住87惩罚 88吸引力,魅力89自助餐厅 90信封91文学的 92纽带,接合剂,黏合剂93(文学等的)作品数量 94小学生,学童95打字机 96在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物97有天才的,有天赋的 98(喻)根,根基99肉 100与…有关系,与…联系在一起(78)101(节目,计划等的)构成,安排 102趣闻,轶事103草稿 104负担,重负105块的,迅速的 106顽强的,坚持的107克服 108调整109自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的 110(批评等的)对象111批评,评论 112对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣113课程 114限于115(书报的)发行 116积累,积聚117存款 118因此,所以119达到,得到 120身份,地位(79)121亿万富翁,巨富 122衣橱123悲哀,伤心,苦难 124在…前面125应该,应当 126好奇的127回头看 128瞥见129出发,动身 130嘎吱嘎吱的声音131噼里啪啦的声音 132有光泽的133拖,拖着走 134围巾135(头发)卷曲的 136(表惊讶)天哪!哎呀!137惊叫,大叫 138小精灵139魔法的,不可思议的 140力量,能力141侏儒,小矮人 142拥有(80)(三)人际关系的,人与人之间 2亲密的,亲近的3信赖,信任 4闲谈,聊天5钞票,纸币 6(开车)幢伤,撞死7财政上地 8喜怒无常的9对…失去兴趣 10偶尔,有时11衣帽间,临时寄物处 12转过身来13数量 14(带锁的)衣物柜15义卖会 16筹措(金钱)17筹款 18偷,盗窃19(使)旋转,(使)摆动 20面对(危险,困难)(81)21数 22在…下面23在通电话 24活泼的,有生气的25吵架 26和好,和解27后悔,悔恨 28保持联系29与…失去联系 30糖果31相象的,相似的 32对…感到惭愧/羞耻33背叛 34体贴的,考虑周到的35原谅,宽恕 36损失37责备,申斥 38(感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的39享有…的福气 40(有平台的)平房41松树 42虫,蠕虫,蚯蚓43笼子 44对…过敏45细小的,细微的,微小的 46肿,肿大47胡桃 48松鼠49成熟 50收获51滑,滑行,滑落 52石头的,多石的53(狭长的)海湾 54水花,浪花55木匠,木工 56扫帚57雪茄 58滑倒,失足59潮湿的 60檫伤,划伤(82)61脚后跟,踵部 62撕破,撕裂63内衣 64与某人关系很好65致敬,行礼 66间谍,侦探67完美的 68剧烈的,急剧的69权利,特权 70对…很怀念71倒(磁带),倒回去 72预言,预测73喜欢(某人),有相同想法(观点等)74友谊地久天长(苏格兰民歌,) 75朝圣者76炽热的,发光 77低声说,喃喃道78逃跑 ,逃走 79度步走80在…中(83)81撒谎者82反复地说,重述 83(花,枝,叶等的)苞,蓓蕾84踩,踏 85突然,忽然86老的,旧的(苏格兰语) 87使…想起88反过来,作为交换 89重聚90夫妇 91合伙人,共同出资人92提到,涉及 93属于94底部,底端 95真心诚意地,发自内心地(84)(四)亲戚,亲属2举办音乐会 3音乐学院4独奏者,独唱者 5演奏曲目,演出节目6诠释,解释;翻译 7与…情况相同8民歌 9特征,特性,特质10诗歌 11有诗意的;诗歌12赋予…生命(生命力,活力) 13与…情况相同14结合,联合 15使沮丧,是意志消沉,使心灰意冷16与…分享感受与想法 17与…进行来往18音乐大师 19创作乐曲19志气,抱负,雄心 20关于(85)21旋律 22押韵,韵23过路人,行人 24行人,步行者25半圆 26间隙,空隙27插上(插头) 28插座。

汉译英

汉译英1房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险。

the house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2他买不起这么好的房子。

he cannot to buy such a nice house.3这个主意听起来也许有些怪，不过还真有点道理。

although this idea may sound strange,it does make sense.4约翰看起来是个很好。

即便如此，我还是不信任他。

john seems(to be) a nice person.Evenso,I don't trust him.1如果他一开始谈论过去，你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。

If he starts talking about the past,you'll never get away from him.2冬天失业率有上升的趋势There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3在我不断的要求下，父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了。

because of my frequent demands,father finally agreed to go to australia with me. 4他把老店卖了，开了一家新店，以便赚更多的钱。

he sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.1我们应该从失败中吸取教训, 这是很重要的。

It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure.2他相信自己想当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现。

He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.3很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识。

汉译英参考译文

汉译英- 母亲对海伦的影响Helen and Her MotherEach of us owes special debts of gratitude to our mothers for nurturing us and shaping the adults we become. A mother’s influence is often so pervasive and subtle that we are not aware of its effects on our attitude and behavior.Helen Foster Snow was deeply influenced by her mother. Indeed, it is impossible to understand Helen’s approach to challenges and her relentless drive and desire to accomplish great works unless the effect of Helen’s mother is considered. Helen braved new and dangerous experiences in the service of good causes drawing on her early observations of her mother as a role model. Helen’s mother, Hannah Davis Foster, lived a life of service and dedication. She was an activist and a pioneer who worked to better the lives of women and children; she was a teacher, a business woman, and a community leader. Helen’s mother had unbounded energy and creativity and with Helen at her side she was always engaged in some good cause in her community. She tirelessly worked for social improvement.Helen’s mother was a leader among women and accomplished tasks normally reserved for men in her day, such as building her own home. Throughout Helen’s formative years, until she was 15 years old, she accompanied her mother and learned from her. In these early years, Helen absorbed her mother’s desire to accomplish worthwhile goals and to be of service to others. Helen’s mother, Hannah Davis Foster, worked long hard hours throughout her life to see that children had parks, playgrounds and supervision that would enable them to grow up healthy, strong values, good attitudes and behavior.Helen’s mother thought teaching values and helping others were important and she inculcated these beliefs in Helen. Helen’s emphasis on good moral values was an example of her mother’s influence. In comparing Hannah’s life with Helen’s experience, there is much that is parallel.Hannah rode on the woman’s suffrage float in a Fourth of July parade in Chicago in 1910, representing Utah as one of the first four states to give women the right to vote. Helen was one of the very first women foreign correspondents.Hanna was active in seeking rights women and children. Helen worked to helpwomen and children in China. Hannah was president of the Relief Society, a woman’s organization that seeks to help women develop, and her church’s Primary organization, the focus of which was to teach children values and service to their community. Helen founded the Gung Ho Cooperative movement to help the Chinese survive in World War II, helped young women activists and artists, and wrote about women’s plight. Both women were accomplished writers and interested in their family history. Both women lived lives of service with compassion and concern for others down to their very last days.Hannah Davis Foster was an accomplished woman with many talents and skills, including writing and photography. She taught Helen how to take professional photographs, how to write and also how to fish. When Helen went to China, she took her mother’s camera and snapped many of her well-known pictures. Hannah worked with her daughter when she was learning to write, teaching her important tips of the trade from her own experience as an accomplished writer.Because they lived in a conservative traditional society, Helen’s mother was never able to fully utilize her talents. This is perhaps one reason why Helen, who saw herself as a “Modern Woman”, never talked publicly about her mother. Yet on her deathbed, perhaps the most fitting tribute Helen gave to her mother was to repeatedly call her name. During the last two weeks of her life, her caregiver, Nancy Farnan, reports that Helen frequently called to and talked with her mother as if she were in the room.Her mother meant a great deal to Helen and early on modeled a set of behaviors and attitudes that enabled Helen to be successful in China.（660 words）。

英译汉与汉译英

英译汉1.To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子却似乎颇为反感。

2.Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。

3.Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary).也许，语言应该被看成是一张路线图和一件珍品：我们要常常查看路线图（核对语法）和调整汽车的引擎（调节词汇）。

4.Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car. 学好语法和掌握大量的词汇就好比拿着路线图在车况良好的车里驾驶。

英汉互译

Monkey （猴子）
Monkey （猴子）
Monkey （猴子）
green （绿色）
beer （啤酒）
egg （蛋）
telephone （电话）
thirsty （口渴的）
fly （苍蝇）
knee （膝盖）
summer （夏天）
model （模特）
banana （香蕉）
tiger （老虎）
train （火车）
liquid （液体）
bicycle （自行车）
eyeglass （眼镜）
egg （鸡蛋）
mouse （鼠标）
bungee （蹦极）
Brazil （巴西）
hamburger （汉堡包）
terrorist （恐怖分子）
mirror （镜子）
Japan （日本）
Fung You-lan, one of the
great 20th century authorities on the history ofChinese thought, compares Confucius'influence in Chinese history with that of Socrates in the West.
Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites，including Dali old city, Lijiang old city.
乒乓球在中国是一项颇受欢迎和推崇的运动。
You can find table-tennis tables in schools, factories or even some companies all over China.

汉译英(语)译文

Translation Practice:Passage 1：Early Settlers in the New WorldThe English arrived in North America with hopes of duplicating the exploits of the Spanish in South America, where explorers had discovered immense fortunes in gold and silver. Although Spain and England shared a pronounced lust for wealth, differences between the two cultures were profound.Catholic Spain had, by expelling its Jews and Moors (犹太人和摩尔人), achieved the spiritual security of a united church. To the Spanish policy-makers, the New World was a place that offered Spaniards adventure, romance, and religious converts（皈依者）, while it offered to the Spanish crown（西班牙王室）a financial base for the Haspburg’s （哈布斯堡王朝）European adventures.England, unlike Spain, continued in the 16th and 17th centuries to be torn by political and religious disunity. Because of this English background of civil conflict, English-speaking America, where there were no religious wars is often described as a land of refuge to which man and women came in order to enjoy the religious and political freedom denied them in their homeland. This conception of America’s beginnings in the centurey is for the most part true. Most of those who came to settle the early colonies sought not adventure or romance, but a new homeland.Some came to express religious piety; others sought a free society…新大陆的早期定居者英国人抱着和西班牙人开拓南美洲一样的期望来到北美洲，在此之前西班牙的探险者在南美洲发现了大批金银财宝。

英汉互译

[汉译英]1. 小明想当一名教师。

2. 你能用英语说出它吗？3. 她在医院工作，她是一名护士。

4. 我们每天有许多作业要做。

5. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是白色的。

[英译汉]1. He is very kind to us, so we are not afraid of him.2. My father works as an English teacher.3. Please write to me as soon as possible.4. China is a great country with a long history.5. Thousands of people are watching the football match. Keys：[汉译英]1. Xiao Ming wants to be a teacher.2. Can you say it in English?3. She works in a hospital. She is a nurse.4. We have a lot of homework to do every day.5. Your pen is red. Mine is white.[英译汉]1. 他对我们很和蔼，所以我们都不怕他。

2. 我的父亲是一名英语教师。

3. 请尽快给我写信。

4. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的伟大国家。

5. 几千人正在观看足球比赛。

【英译汉】1. We want some meat and bread, please.2. They usually go to school on foot.3. All living things need light and heat from the sun to live.4. I noticed that the bus stopped many times to let people on.【汉译英】1. 你必须好好照顾你的妈妈.2. 树上的苹果很难够得着.3. 不要着急,休息一下,晚饭后你就会好的.Keys: 【英译汉】1. 我们需要一些肉和面包.2. 他们经常步行上学.3. 所有的生物都需要依靠太阳的光和热来生存.4. 我注意到车停下来许多次来载乘客.【汉译英】1. You must take good care of your mother.2. The apples on the tree is hard to reach.3. Don't worry, have a rest and then you'll be all right after suppe r.1. His house is very large and close to his school.2. It usually takes some time to make friends with them.3. Is your father still working in that computer company他的房子很大,离他的学校也很近.跟他们交朋友通常需要一些时间.你父亲还在那间电脑公司工作吗他的收音机很小,但是很好看.他每天早上赶到学校通常需要二十分钟.你的兄弟还在房间里做作业吗His radio is very small but very nice to look at.It usually takes him twenty minutes to get to school every morning.Is your brother still doing his homework in his room4. My teacher promised to talk to my father about it.5. I was so angry that I told him to his face what I thought of him.6. The chairman of the meeting is an old man over sixty.不要相信那些当面赞扬你的人.公司经理是一位大约三十岁左右的年轻人.He promised to give her a nice present for her birthday.Don't believe in those who praise you to your face.The manager of the company is a young man about thirty.他答应给她一件漂亮的生日礼物.会议的主席是一位六十多岁的老人.我非常生气,就当面告诉了他我对他的看法.我的老师答应就此事与我父亲谈谈.7. We still have a long way to go to catch up with the advanced countries.8. I don't know why they refused to accept her invitation.9. It's a good chance to get some useful advice from the famous artist.我们要赶上先进国家还有很长的路要走.我不知道他们为什么拒绝接受她的邀请.这是一个从那位著名的艺术家那里得到有用指教的好机会.It's really a good chance for you to practice your spoken English.你要跟上班还有很长的路要走.他不知道她为什么不愿意跟他一起去.这对你来说确实是一个练习英语口语的好机会.You still have a long way to go to catch up with the class.He didn't know why she was unwilling to go with him.10. You have no right to criticize your parents like that.11. There was only one dollar in his pocket then.12. The old man and his grandson would go fishing on Sundays.你没有权力像那样批评你的父母.当时他的口袋里只有一美元.那位老人和他的孙子星期天总是去钓鱼.你没有权力让他们离开.那间村办学校只有一百个学生和四个老师.我和我的兄弟夏天总是在那条小河里游泳.You have no right to let them leave.There are only one hundred pupils and four teachers in the village school. My brother and I would go swimming in the small river in summer.13. Do you mean you are willing to help them if they ask you14. They are always having a lot of meetings to attend, so they are very busy.15. More skilled workers are badly needed in my uncle's factory.你的意思是说如果他们请你,你是愿意帮助他们的,是吗他们总是有很多会议要参加,所以他们很忙.我叔叔的工厂急需更多的熟练工人.你的意思是说即使他请求你,你也不会借给他钱的,是吗他的头脑里总是有很多奇怪的想法.那个山村急需老师.Do you mean you will not lend him the money even though he asks youHe is always having a lot of strange ideas in his mind.Teachers are badly needed in the mountain village.16. It is said that he has already gone to Australia.17. The present he gave me is right in the school bag.18. They will try their best to improve their working conditions.据说他已经去了澳大利亚.他给我的礼物就在书包里.他们将尽力改善工作条件.据报道,那位著名的歌手将在那里呆两个星期.他们上星期买的那台仪器就在桌子上.她将尽力改进她的英语口语水平.It is reported that the famous singer will stay there for two weeks.The instrument that they bought last week is right on the table.She will try her best to improve her spoken English.19. They invited him to make a speech at the meeting.20. We don't believe the story he told us.21. He is fond of pop music while his parents prefer folk songs.他们邀请他在会上作个发言.我们不相信他给我们讲的故事.他喜欢流行音乐,而他的父母却偏爱民歌.你为什么没有邀请她参加我们的讨论呢他们不相信我能够把这些数学题解出来.他的母亲忙着准备晚饭,而他却在房间里看电视.Why didn't you invite her to join our discussionThey didn't believe that I could work out the maths problems.His mother is busy preparing supper while he is watching TV in the room.22. At last he bought a new house of his own.23. The doctor advised him to give up smoking.24. He wanted very much to finish his homework, but he couldn't keep his eyes open.最后他终于买了一幢属于自己的新房子.医生劝他戒烟.他很想做完作业,可他连眼睛都睁不开了.最后他还是设法把他的儿子送进了附近的一所中学.那小姑娘要她父亲带她去公园.他非常想给他母亲买一件礼物,可他没有钱.At last he managed to send his son to a middle school nearby.The little girl asked her father to take her to the park.He wanted very much to buy his mother a present, but he hadn't any money.25. It is important for the college students to master a foreign language.26. I remembered having met him before.27. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher began to hand out the examination papers.大学生掌握一门外语是很重要的我记得以前曾经见过他.所有的学生就座之后,老师开始分发试卷.你有必要向李教授求教.他记得临走之前把门锁上了.所有的同学离开教室之后,他开始做作业.It is necessary for you to ask Professor Li for some advice.He remembered having locked the door before he left.After all his classmates had left the classroom, he began to do his homework.28. They lived in a big house surrounded by green trees.29. The teacher often encouraged Tom to study maths well.30. His parents died when he was only a boy of five.他们住在一幢绿树环绕的大房子里.老师经常鼓励汤姆把数学学好.他的父母死了,那时他还只是一个五岁的孩子.我们参观了一座两千年前建的庙宇.那位老妇人希望她的儿子成为一个医生.当他还是一个小孩子的时候,他家搬到了一个小山村.We visited an old temple built two thousand years ago.The old woman expected her son to become a doctor.His family moved to a mountain village when he was a small boy.31. The old man said that we could stop to have a rest.32. In order to improve the listening ability, they decided to listen to the tape every evening.33. With the help of my classmates, I did very well in all the exams.那位老人说,我们可以停下来休息一下.为了改进听力,他们决定每天晚上听录音(磁带).在同学们的帮助下,我各门考试都考得很好.老师说,我们不能离开教室,除非我们做完作业.为了做好工作,他们决定在周五之前做准备.在老师们得帮助下,我在本学期取得了很大得进步.The teacher said that we couldn't leave the room unless we finished our homework.In order to do the work well, they decided to make preparations before Friday.With the help of the teachers, I have made a lot of progress this term.34. She agreed to stay with me for a couple of days.35. We are very much surprised that he should have set the prisoners free.36. What he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.她同意跟我在一起呆几天.他竟然把那些犯人放走了,我们感到非常吃惊.他在会上所说的话使在场的每个人都感到吃惊.他同意尽快来帮助我们.她竟然写出这么好的作文,我们感到非常高兴.他在学校所做的事使他父母非常生气.He agreed to come to our help as soon as possible.We are very glad that she should have written so good a composition.What he did at school made his parents very angry.37. John told me that he was brought up by his uncle.38. Jack asked me to buy him some envelopes on my way home.39. Last Sunday morning, I went to the station to meet my uncle.约翰告诉我他是由他叔叔抚养大的.杰克告诉我他因为迟到而受到了老师的惩罚.Jack told us that he was punished by his teacher for being late.杰克要我在回家的路上给他买一些信封.汤姆要他兄弟在去看电影的路上帮他寄封信.Tom asked his brother to post a letter for him on his way to the cinema.上个星期天的上午,我去车站接我叔叔.昨天下午,他去邮局寄了一封信.Yesterday afternoon, he went to the post office to post a letter.40. The teacher gave him a piece of paper and asked him to write a composition.41. Frankly speaking, I don't quite agree with what he just said.42. As far as I am concerned, I don't like this kind of music.老师给他一张纸,让他写一篇作文.他父亲递给他一把铁锹,让他挖一个坑.His father handed him a spade and asked him to dig a hole.坦率的说,我不太同意他刚才说的话.一般说来,孩子们对一切都很好奇.Generally speaking, children are always curious about everything.就我而言,我不喜欢这种音乐.就我所知,她有一个兄弟在上海工作.As far as I know, she has got a brother working in Shanghai.43. If you don't work hard, how can you expect to pass all the exams44. One evening, I went out for a walk with my mother.45. The photos reminded him of his happy childhood.如果你不努力学习,你怎么指望通过所有这些考试呢如果你不尊敬他们,你怎么能指望他们尊重你呢If you don't respect them, how can you expect them to respect you有一天晚上,我和母亲一起出去散步.有一天早上,我和爷爷一起去钓鱼.One morning, I went fishing with my grandpa.这些照片使他想起了他快乐的童年.这本旧书使我想起了那段悲痛的经历.The old book reminded me of the sad experience.46. Mr White agreed to look into the matter himself.47. Watching too much TV will do harm to your eyes.48. It is reported that lots of people are worried about the result.怀特先生同意亲自调查此事.史密斯先生没有同意亲自照顾这个婴儿.Mr Smith didn't agree to look after the baby himself.看电视太多对你的眼睛有害.早锻炼对你的健康有好处.Doing exercise in the morning will do good to your health.据报道,很多人对这个结果担忧.据说,校长对你的工作很满意.It is said that the headmaster is satisfied with your work.49. The book is made up of fifteen chapters.50. He left his hometown at the age of twelve and has never been heard of ever since.51. It looked as if there were no more fish left in the lake.这本书由十五个章节组成.这个委员会由九位成员组成,七男两女.The committee is made up of nine members, seven man and two women.他十二岁时离开家乡,此后再无音讯.她是去年夏天去那里的,已经在那里呆了好几个月了.She went there last summer and has stayed there for several months.看起来这湖里没剩下什么鱼了.看起来这湖水似乎受到了严重污染.It looks as if the water in the lake has become seriously polluted.52. Doctor Li often uses some advanced instruments to treat his patients.53. Once you show any fear, the dog will attack you.54. To buy these gifts, I think, is really a waste of money.李医生经常使用一些先进的仪器治疗他的病人.杰克很少使用先进的仪器做实验.Jack seldom uses the advanced instruments to do his experiments.一旦你显出惧怕的样子,这条狗就会向你进攻.一旦你见到他,你就会永远忘不了他.Once you see him, you will never forget him.我想,买这些礼品确实是浪费钱.我想,试图说服他确实是浪费时间.To try to persuade him, I think, is really a waste of time.55. No matter what she is, she must pay for her meals.56. In this way, you can find out how many people are using the machine.57. He made a telephone call to Jack and told him what to do.不管她是谁,她吃饭必须要付钱.不管他住的离这里有多远,他上学从不迟到.No matter how far he lives away from here, he is never late for school.以这种方式,你就可以查出来有多少人在使用这台机器.以这种方式,你就可以很容易地解决这个问题.In this way, you can solve the problem easily.他给杰克打了个电话,告诉他该做什么.他给我留了个条子,告诉我如何解决这个问题.He left me a note and told me how to solve the problem.58. I think we should fix a date for the next meeting now.59. Almost all the newspapers carried this important news.60. He expressed his satisfaction with the result and added he would work harder. 我想我们现在应该为下一次会议定个日期.我想我们应该在做任何其他事情之前认真考虑此事.I think we ought to consider the matter carefully before we do anything else.几乎所有的报纸都登载了这个重要新闻.几乎所有的学生都同意帮助那个有残疾的男孩.Almost all the students agreed to help the disabled boy.他对结果表示满意,并补充说他将更加努力地工作.校长对我们的工作表示满意,并补充说他将在下次会上表扬我们.The headmaster expressed his satisfaction with our work and added he would praise us at the next meeting.61. It was the old lady who attended his wife when she was ill.62. I don't care whether he quarreled with my brother.63. His father was fired by a company one month ago.正是那位老太太在他妻子生病时照顾她.我不在家时正是那位老人照看我的孩子.It was the old man who looked after my children while I was away.我不在乎他是否跟我的兄弟吵过架.我不在乎他是不是通过了驾驶测试.I don't care whether he passed the driving test or not.一个月前,他父亲被一家公司解雇了.上个星期一他妹妹受到了老师的惩罚.His sister was punished by her teacher last Monday.64. They often kill time by playing cards and chess on Sundays.65. At the foot of the mountain, there flowed a small river.66. If you don't like the house, I can try and find another for you.每逢星期天,他们经常是打牌,下棋来消磨时间.我们不应当用看电视或是听音乐来消磨时间.We shouldn't kill time by watching TV or listening to music.山脚下有(流淌着) 一条小河.小山的脚下有(耸立着)一座五百年前建的古庙.At the foot of the hill, there stood an old temple built five years ago.如果你不喜欢这座房子,我可以试着再给你另找一座.如果你不喜欢这个包,我可以说服你父亲再给你另买一个.If you don't like the bag, I can persuade your father to buy you another one.67. We'd better put off the plan till next year because we can't get enough money at present.68. As soon as he got out of the car, he was surrounded by a group of journalists.69. The city where I live is an old city set up two thousand years ago.我们最好把这个计划推迟到明年,因为我们目前弄不到足够的钱.我们最好把这个会议推迟到下周,因为太多的人缺席.We'd better put off the meeting till next week because so many people are absent.他一从车里出来就被一群记者包围住了.那位著名的歌手一进入大厅就被一群激动的歌迷围住了.As soon as the famous singer entered the hall, he was surrounded by a group of excited fans.我住的那座城市是一座两千年前建的古城.我昨天读的那本书是老舍写的一部小说.The book I read yesterday was a novel written by Lao She.70. My grandma always tells us never to waste any food.71. Finally I realized that the letter was not intended for me.72. What she should do is to help them to help themselves.我爷爷总是告诉我们千万别浪费粮食.老师要你别浪费水.The teacher told you not to waste any water.最后我意识到,那封信不是写给我的.最后他意识到他父母挣钱是不容易的.Finally he realized that it was no easy job for his parents to make money.她应该做的事情是帮助他们自助.你应该做的事情是鼓励学生(开口)讲.What you should do is to encourage the students to speak.73. The question is whether the price is worth paying.74. The book is cheap and at the same time informative.75. At that time she was waiting for a long distance call.问题在于是否值得付出这样的代价.问题在于您是否应当在课堂上表扬他.The question is whether you should praise him in class.这本书售价便宜,内容又丰富.你昨天看的电影很有趣,同时又具有教育意义.The film you saw last night is interesting and at the same time instructive.那时她正在等一个长途电话.那时他正在和父母一起吃晚饭.At that time he was having supper with his parents.76. The teacher encouraged me to make up my mind to catch up with the rest of the class.77. As long as we rely on the masses, I'm sure the task will be finished on time.78. As far as I know, Jack is now in charge of an important department.老师鼓励我下定决心赶上班里的其他同学.总统号召人民全力以赴赶上发达国家.The president called on the people to go all out to catch up with the developed countries. 只要我们依靠群众,我相信,任务就一定会按时完成.只要我们坚持这项计划,我们就一定能成功.As long as we stick to this plan, we are sure to succeed.据我所知,杰克现在负责一个重要部门.据我所知,三班现在由怀特先生负责.As far as I know, Class Three is now in the charge of Mr. White.79. Tom was very disappointed when he heard the disappointing news.80. It's nearly ten years since we moved into the small village.81. The population of the city will be decreased by 10% by the end of 2008.汤姆听到这个令人失望的消息非常失望.我听到这个令人激动的消息非常激动.I was very excited when I heard the exciting news.自从我们搬到这个小村庄已经将近十年了.自从他来我市学习已经五年多了.It is more than five years since he came to study in our city.到2008年年底为止这个城市的人口将增加百分之十.到明年年底为止这个工厂的产量将增加百分之十五.The production of the factory will be increased by 15% by the end of next year.82. Do you plan to attend the meeting to be held next week83. It is said that he made an exciting speech at the meeting.84. You should try your best to get the students to practice by themselves.你打算参加下周召开的会议吗她已经决定参加下个月举行的运动会了吗Has she decided to take part in the sports meet to be held next month据说他在会上作了一个令人激动的演讲.据说他拒绝在会上发言.It is said that he refused to speak at the meeting.你应当尽力让学生自己练习.我们应当尽力在工作中帮助他们.We should try our best to help them with the work.85. The teacher doesn't allow the students to enter the teachers' office without permission.86. I insist that you should talk to your father about it.87. He often encourages me to do better in my English studies.老师不允许学生未经许可进入教师办公室.他父亲不允许他不经许可使用他的电脑.His father doesn't allow him to use his computer without permission.我坚持要你跟你父亲谈谈此事.我建议你邀请他参加我们小组.I suggest that you should invite him to join our group.他经常鼓励我把英语学习搞得更好.他的同学都鼓励他改掉这些坏习惯.All his classmates encourage him to get rid of the bad habits.88. What happened proved that he hadn't given us any help.89. We requested that he tell us a story about the Long March.90. Frankly speaking, we are very much worried about their safety.所发生的事情证明了他并没有给我们任何帮助.所发生的事情说明他并不愿意帮助我们.What happened shows that he is unwilling to help us.我们要求他给我们讲一个长征的故事.他们建议你要求那位老教授参加我们的讨论.They suggested that you invite the old professor to join in our discussion.坦率的说,我们非常担心他们的安全.就我所知,他们根本不担心实验的结果.As far as I know, they are not worried about the result of the experiment at all.91. A new hospital is being built near our school.92. Although the computer is small, it can store a lot of information.93. It's impossible for us to avoid meeting this kind of people.我们学校附近正在建一个新医院.我的家乡正在建设一条新铁路.A new railway is being built in my hometown.尽管这台电脑很小,它可以储存大量的信息.尽管他很疲劳,他也不愿停下来休息一下.Although he was very tired, he would not stop to have a rest.我们想避免碰到这种人是不可能的.你想避免碰到大量的困难是不可能的.It's impossible for you to avoid coming across a lot of difficulties.94. Then we decided to organize a trip to Qingdao.95. What will you say if someone praises you for your good English96. He suggests that we review our lessons by asking each other questions.接着,他们决定组织一次旅游去青岛.接着,他们决定停止向那个地区提供食品.Then they decided to stop providing food to that area.如果有人夸你英语很好,你会说什么如果他要你借给他一些钱你会怎么办What will you do if he asks you to lend him some money他建议,我们(可以)通过彼此提问来复习功课.她建议我们通过定期写信的方式来保持联系.She suggests that we keep in touch with each other by writing letters regularly.97. He just wanted to know how to write an English composition.98. The professor simply doesn't understand why the boy has so many strange ideas.99. He told the girl that he wanted to send a letter to Singapore.他只是想知道怎么样写一篇英语作文.老师只是想弄清楚谁打破了窗子.The teacher just wanted to find out who broke the window.那位教授简直不明白那个孩子为什么有那么多奇怪的想法.他简直不明白他爷爷怎么会在回家的路上迷了路.He simply doesn't understand how his grandpa got lost on the way home.他告诉那姑娘他想往新加坡寄封信.她告诉我说她想给她母亲挑一件礼物.She told me that she wanted to choose a present for her mother.100. The next day he asked me to go to his office for an interview.101. What you should do is to choose a topic and write a composition.102. When we got there, we found the hall already filled with people.第二天,他要我去他办公室面试/见面.第二天,他们邀请我去那个学院参观一个艺术展览.The next day they invited me to visit an art exhibition in that college.你所要做的事情就是选一个题目,写一篇作文.你现在所要做的事情就是给她写封信表示道歉.What you should do now is to write her a letter and make an apology.当我们到达那里时,我们发现大厅里已经坐满了人.当我们到达那个村庄时,我们发现太阳已经下山了.When we arrived at the village, we found the sun already set down behind the hills. 103. He immediately took off his clothes and jumped into the lake.104. Two hours passed, but he still didn't turn up.105. She has already made up her mind to go to the south with him.他立刻脱掉衣服跳进湖里.他立即放下笔冲出了房间.He put down his pen at once and rushed out of the room.两个小时过去了.可他还没有露面.两个星期过去了,那个小村庄仍然被敌人的士兵包围着.Two weeks passed, but the small village was still surrounded by the enemy soldiers.她已经打定注意跟他一起去南方.我们已经打定注意帮助他摆脱困境.We have already made up our mind to help him out of trouble.106. He asked the boss to give him a chance to try this method.107. As soon as they got there, they began to climb the mountains.108. I gave him a telephone call at once and advised him to give up smoking.他要求老板给他一个机会来试一试这种方法.他们要求我借给他们一些钱来购买这种材料.They asked me to lend them some money to buy this material.他们一到那里就开始爬山了.我们一到那里就开始为那位老太太打扫房子.As soon as we got there, we began to clean the house for the old lady.我立即给他打了个电话劝他戒烟.我立即给他写了一封信鼓励他更加努力工作.I wrote him a letter at once and encourage him to work harder.109. I like my grandma, for she is good at telling stories.110. I was about to leave home when a neighbour came to borrow my bike.111. There are five buildings in our school, three of which were set up last year.我喜欢我的奶奶,因为她会讲故事.我不喜欢我的小弟弟,因为他老是撒谎.I don't like my little brother, for he is always telling lies.我正要离开家,这时一位邻居来借我的自行车.我们正要进入大厅,这时一群孩子冲了出来.We were about to enter the hall when a group of children rushed out.我们学校有五座大楼,其中三座是去年建的.我们学习小组有六名成员,其中四位已经受到了老师的表扬.There are six members in our study group, four of whom have been praised by the teacher. 112. Alice is always the first to come to school.113. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some in case.114. This is the book I told you about; I borrowed it from Professor Li yesterday.爱丽丝总是第一个来学校.我们的物理老师总是最后一个离开实验室.Our physics teacher is always the last to leave the lab.我想我不需要钱,不过我还是带一点以防万一.我想我们不需要这种材料,不过我们还是买一点以防万一.I don't think we'll need this kind of material now but we'll buy some in case.这就是我跟你说过的那本书;我昨天从李教授那儿借的.这就是我跟你说过的那个手提箱;我是上个星期在公园拣到的.This is the suitcase I told you about; I found it in the park last week.115. The teacher suggested that each student have an English-English dictionary.116. There is a newly opened supermarket nearby, where you can get what you want. 117. Do you still remember the place where we first met老师建议每个学生备一本英-英词典.数学老师建议学生课后多做练习.The maths teacher suggested the students do more exercises after class.附近有一家新开张的超市,在那里你可以买到你想要的东西.我们区有一个大的图书馆,在那里你可以借到你想要的书.There is a big library in our district, where you can borrow the books you want.你还记得我们初次见面的地方吗你还记得高一时教我们的英语老师吗Do you still remember the English teacher who taught us in Senior One118. Don't forget to return the magazine to the reading room when you finish reading it. 119. Did you remember to pay the money back to Jack120. He had promised to get a ticket for you, but he didn't.你看完这本杂志以后别忘了还给阅览室.你做完实验以后别忘了把灯关上.Don't forget to turn off the lights when you finish doing your experiment.你有没有记住把钱还给杰克你离开实验室时有没有记住锁门Did you remember to lock the door when you left the lab他答应给您弄张票的,可他没有弄到.他们答应帮我们进行工作的,可他们并没有帮忙.They had promised to help us in the work, but they didn't.121. He wanted to join the army but was turned down because he was not old enough. 122. Why did you throw the bottle out of the window123. Would you rather watch TV or go out for a walk他想参军可是被拒绝了,因为他年龄不够大.我想参加他的俱乐部可是被拒绝了,因为我太小.I wanted to join his club but was turned down because I was too young.你为什么把瓶子扔出窗外你为什么藏在门后面Why did you hide yourself behind the door您是愿意看电视呢,还是想出去散步您是愿意打的还是想乘公共汽车Would you rather take a taxi or go by bus124. Do you think it possible for us to visit the small town again125. I don't know what he bought some cigarettes for.126. You should have well prepared for the speech.你觉得我们有可能再次参观这个小镇吗你觉得她有可能再有一次机会试一试运气吗Do you think it possible for her to have another chance to try her luck我不知道他买香烟干什么用.你知不知道我们老师代个大袋子来干什么.Do you know what our teacher brought a big bag for。

汉译英500例

汉译英难点解析第一篇形形色色的人1．一根筋儿one track-minded.别跟他较劲了。

他一根筋，你还不知道？Stop reasoning with him. Don‟t you know he is one track-minded?2.出众的人a lulu要说漂亮，我们公司新来的秘书可算是个相貌出众的女孩子了。

Talking about being pretty, our company‟s new secretary is indeed a lulu.3.两面派two-faced我知道怎样对付两面派，而且一眼就能看出谁是一贯两面讨好的人。

I know how to handle two-faced people and can even tell at the first glance who are in the habit of running with the hare and hunting with the hounds.(注：run with the hare and hunt with the hounds指人两面讨好，不得罪任何一方的做法。

)4．傻大个儿a lummox听说那个傻大个儿把他们公司的买卖搞得一团糟。

It is said that the lummox has loused up their company‟s whole business.5.收破烂儿的人a rag man那些收破烂儿的人走街串户，有时也能挣不少钱。

Those rag men going from door to door sometimes may also earn quitea handsome sum of money.6.乡巴佬a hayseed她说她决不会嫁给一个乡巴佬，不管他多有钱。

She insisted that she would not marry herself off to a hayseed, no matter how rich he was.7.不三不四的人riff-raffs老张的家里总来些不三不四的人，可想而知老张不是什么好东西。

汉译英短文翻译（5篇）

汉译英短文翻译（5篇）第一篇：汉译英短文翻译汉译英短文翻译近年来，中国城市化进人加速阶段，取得了极大的成就，同时也出现了种种错综复杂的问题。

今天的城乡建设速度之快、规模之大、耗资之巨、涉及面之广、尺度之大等已远非生产力低下时期所能及，建筑已成为一种重大的经济活动。

（102字）难点注释：1）城市化urbanization2）加速阶段an accelerating phase3）错综复杂的问题some complicated problems4）远非?一所能及surpass5）重大的经济活动a major economic pursuit世界各地有3,600万人染上了艾滋病—这比整个澳大利亚的人口还多。

目前，艾滋病是全球第4大死因，而在非洲则是头号罪魁。

在非洲，艾滋病使工人丧失工作，使家庭丧失经济来源，使父母丧失孩子。

在7个非洲国家中，巧岁至49岁的人口中艾滋病病毒感染者占到20％以上。

（119字）难点注释：1）染上艾滋病suffer from AIDS2）头号罪魁the chief culprit3）使……丧失deprive of 4）艾滋病病毒感染者people infected with HIV当今中国，对传真机的使用已十分普及，并成为现代重要的通讯终端设备。

据一项调查显示，2002年，中国市场对传真机的需求量约为200万台，国内产量仅满足了约30%的需求，进口机占据市场的主导地位。

（89字）难点注释：1）传真机fax machines2）通讯终端设备telecommunications terminal equipment3）占主导地位dominate2000年，美国数码相机的销量达到惊人的510万台，而1999年只有310万台。

数码相机的流行其原因非常简单：成像质量好且花费少。

此外，使用数码相机还能省去不少麻烦。

你不用买胶卷，所有的照片都被存在可反复使用的存储卡上。

一按快门，就可以马上在液晶显示屏上观察照片的效果。

单词汉译英

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?pron任何人adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方adj.精彩的；极好的adj.很少的；n.少量相当多；不少(后接可数名词) adj.最多的；大多数的；pron.某事物；pron.没有什么n.没有pron.每人；人人当然pron.我自己pron.你自己；你亲自n.母鸡；雌禽n.猪vi.似乎；好像adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pron.某人；有人n.日记；日记簿n.活动；活跃v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) v.尝试；设法；努力n.空中滑翔跳伞想要，给…的感觉n.鸟；禽n.自行车n.建筑物n.商人；商船v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑n.差异；不同n.顶部；顶v.等；等待(wait for)n.伞；雨伞adj.湿的；雨天的因为；由于prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地adj.饥饿的；渴望的conj.如同；像...一样n.小山，山丘n.鸭肉；鸭v. n.不喜欢；厌恶；玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise?n.家务劳动adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚adv.曾经；在任何时候adv.一次；曾经adv.两倍；两次n.因特网n.节目；程序；课程；节目单adj.满的；充满的；完全的n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转adv.或许；也许；可能摇摆舞adj.最小的；最少的至少很少；几乎从不；难得n.垃圾；废旧杂物垃圾食品n.咖啡；咖啡色n.健康；人的身体或精神状态.结果；后果dj.百分之...的adj.在线的adv.在线地n.电视机；电视节目conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是prep.穿过；凭借；一直到n.身体n.头脑；想法；意见；心思adj.这样的；如此的例如adv.共同；一起v.死；n.作者；作家n.牙科医生n.杂志adv.然而；不管多么conj.比超过，多于adv.几乎；差不多pron.没有一个；没有任何东西，毫无adj.更少的；较少的。

汉译英

汉译英

汉译英 经典翻译

英语汉译英20句

英语（汉译英）

英语(英译汉,汉译英)

100句经典汉译英

英语单词汉译英

汉译英

汉译英参考译文

英译汉与汉译英

英汉互译

汉译英(语)译文

英汉互译

汉译英500例

汉译英短文翻译（5篇）

单词汉译英

汉译英经典翻译