终稿-高考英语-长难句-名词冠词代词和数词

本句为①
。句中非谓语动词 combined 作②
。
【译文】
答案 ①简单句 ②状语
【译文】当与浆果或者其他的水果片混合在一起时,冷冻的香蕉就会成为一种极 好的用来制作浓浓的冷果昔和低脂“冰激凌”的基本材料。 2.(2018 课标全国卷Ⅰ)The eight-part series(系列节目), Save Money: Good Food,
4.考查时态。根据时间状语 last year 可知本句需用一般过去时,故将 get 改为
got。
5.考查副词。错误处前后两句为因果关系,故将 However 改为 Therefore/Thus。
6.考查定语从句。句意:此外,我钢琴弹得很好,这将会对我的工作帮助很大。先行
词为 I play the piano very well,指“事”,且在定语从句中作主语,故将 that 改为
of 2 have devoted their entire life to this traditional folk art.
Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Weifang City, Shandong Province, is 3
those who have had a great love of the art. Yang has worked as 4 craftsman for
write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future
follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers
advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.
next thing to do is to find qualified successors to ensure that the skills 10 (pass) to
younger generations.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。文章介绍了木版画大师杨洛书的故事。
together with Tianjin's Yangliuqing and Suzhou's Taohuawu.
7 (run) a centuries-old folk art family workshop named Tongshunde, Yang
has carved all kinds of images, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and
⑤宾语
【译文】由八部分组成的系列节目 Save Money: Good Food 跟随 ITV 的节目 Save Money: Good Health 的足迹,给观众提供了关于如何从市场上各种各样的健 康产品中获得价值的建议。
3.(2018 课标全国卷Ⅰ)In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to
1.However 考查副词。上文提到新年结束后木版画被扔掉,下文提到制作这些 木版画要花费这些艺术家一年的时间,上下文是转折关系,故填 However。 2.whom 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为 the artists,指人,故介词 of 后接关 系代词 whom。 3.among 考查介词。杨洛书是那些艺术家中的一位,故使用介词 among。 4.a 考查冠词。 此处表示泛指,故使用不定冠词 a。 5.appeared 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 in the Ming Dynasty 可确定此处使 用一般过去时。 6.representatives 考查名词的数。根据数词 three 可确定使用名词 representative 的复数形式。 7.Running 考查非谓语动词。句子主语 Yang 与动词 run 是主动关系,故使用现 在分词作状语。 8.to make 考查非谓语动词。此处不定式作目的状语。 9.creative 考查形容词。系动词 be 后需接形容词作表语,故答案为 creative。 10.will be passed/are passed 考查动词的时态和语态。从句的主语 the skills 与动 词 pass 之间是被动关系,结合语境可确定答案。 Ⅱ.短文改错 (2018 江西赣州 3 月模拟)
专题三 名词、冠词、代词和数词
综合演练
Ⅰ.语法填空 (2018 山东德州夏津一中高三第一次月考)
Woodblock paintings(木版画)are often hung at homes during the Chinese Lunar
New Year.
For many Chinese, the bright-colored paintings are quite time-limited. As soon
专题二 长难句突破
模拟闯关
分析下面的长难句并写出每句的译文
1.(2018 课标全国卷Ⅱ)When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen
bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.
very well, that will help a lot in my work. I am warm-hearted and always be ready to help. Helping other people makes myself happy. I believe I can make friend with the children. I hope I am fortunately enough to be a member of your group.
本句为①
。句中 Save Money: Good Food 为②
,which 引导
③
,在从句中作④
;how to get value from the vast range of health
products on the market 作介词 on 的⑤
。
【译文】
答案 ①主从复合句 ②同位语 ③定语从句 ④主语
student 与 study 为逻辑上的主动关系,且此处表示正在进行,需用现在分词而非过
去分词作定语,故将 studied 改为 studying。
2.考查非谓语动词。be eager to do sth.为固定结构,意为“渴望做某事”。故在
become 前加 to。
3.考查介词。have a talent for...为固定短语,意为“有……的天赋”。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 My name is Li Ming, a student studied in Ganzhou No.18 Middle School. I am eager become a volunteer in your group and I can work till my next term begins. I have a real talent on singing. I get first prize in the singing competition in our school last year. However, I can teach children how to sing songs. Besides, I play the piano
答案
My name is Li Ming, a student ①
in Ganzhou No.18 Middle School.I am
eager ②∧to become a volunteer in your group and I can work till my next term
begins.I have a real talent ③ singing.I ④ first prize in the singing competition in
as the festival comes to an end, these print works will be at once thrown away. 1 ,
these short-lived New Year paintings require a year of hard work by the artists, many
our school last year.⑤
,I can teach children how to sing songs.Besides,I
play the piano very well,⑥ always ⑦
will help a lot in my work.I am warm-hearted and be
which。
7.考查谓语动词。ready 与 warm-hearted 并列作 am 的表语,be 多余,故将 be 删 除。 8.考查代词。句意:帮助别人使我很幸福。错误百度文库的 myself 与主语 Helping other people 并不是指同一人或物,故错误处不可以用反身代词,故将 myself 改为 me。 9.考查动词短语。make friends with sb.为固定短语,意为“与……交朋友”。 10.考查形容词。句意:我希望我足够幸运能成为你们团队中的一员。错误处需用 形容词而非副词作表语,故将 fortunately 改为 fortunate。
77 years, and has kept improving his carving skills with every piece of work.
Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings, which Yang has fallen in love with,
5 (appear) in the Ming Dynasty. As a national cultural heritage, it is now one of
China's three 6 (representative) of traditional folk paintings for the New Year,
ready to help.Helping other people makes ⑧ happy.I believe I can make
⑨
with the children.I hope I am ⑩
enough to be a member of your
group.
解析
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:我叫李明,是一名在赣州十八中学习的学生。被修饰词
traditional Chinese gods. But he realized that something must be changed 8
(make) sure handmade New Year paintings live on. “We are now thinking about
development, allowing the paintings to be more 9 (create),” he said. For him, the