英语中国历史文化学习454期

Chenfuxian Hajime Kawakami published fukutatokuzo Kawakami Hajime autumn summer Ao protection printing trade crisp brown eyes forced neon properly yo, I fall in we censure mast hebecarpa sulfone counseling Jia Taomi file Zhuo Jue, said an she ordered velvet? In 1919 and in the same year to write his famous piece "my Marxism view", such as some scholars have pointed out that, this article to a great extent, is based on Marx's socialism theory system "and" economic research "(the Tongwen college in 1913) written; and this thesis, as the previously has been translated and 'Yuan Quan' name in the morning paper supplement" was introduced. Considering the relationship between Chen Puxian and Li Dazhao close, Li Dazhao could not know the "morning supplement" of the article. Since it is so, we can infer that, Li Dazhao accepted Marxism, in a certain extent, the Chen Bo now with the help of data, or in the Marxism is explained in terms of the help. " ([Japan] Ishikawa Yoshihiro: the establishment of the Chinese Communist Party History, China Social Sciences Press, 2006 edition, the 10th, 16-17) in fact, these words are is Ishikawa Ko subjective, there is no basis in fact. When it comes to "open" the Marx doctrine, this article mentioned earlier, Ma Junwu as early as in February 1903 has been introduced to the Chinese people and the socialist Marx bibliography 26, including Marx and Engels's scientific socialism works 5; in 1906 that Zhu Zhixin told the country has introduced part of "the Communist Manifesto" and "capital", and the translation of the "ten measures" in the Manifesto of the Communist Party; and that as early as 1912 on the translation of Engels "socialism from utopian to scientific development", Shi Renrong, the translation is the classic classic writer Marx ", written by Kawakami or Kautsky is far from the popular books by can be compared. None of them have been referred to as "the Marxist open", and chenfuxian and what reason is called "open"? Of course, the problem lies not only in the time of the morning and evening. The key is that Li Dazhao's leaders as the new culture movement, he is not a common author or translator. He is a walk in front of the trend of the times. He early in 1916 August 15: "the morning bell mission of a text on the issue of the deafening sound:" today, dead white hair of the vertical, youth of the non pregnant, the old Ji dusk has to, new Ji dawn in the future. On the occasion of this party die Fangsheng, destroy party, destruction of Party construction, Party waste fall open enough, wuchai the vibration 'Bell', and mine generous tragic young and lively youth day dawn the vigor of attack, as the dawn of the 20th Ji when as far as the efforts, everyone Fen youth vitality, dawn of the new Chinese youth to be made, by is one withholds one sound, one sound and feel the one dream, PI my national self consciousness, the consciousness of the nation's self, one completely and make great courage to forge ahead,... " ("Li Dazhao anthology, Shanghai Far East Press, 1995, P. 40""iron shoulder bear moral, hotshot article", Li Dazhao had this epigram published in the 6 issue of the newspaper the morning bell, later written in couplets gave Zhang Shizhao, in fact, this pair of couplet is a portrait of li himself. As mentioned above this shake the entire Chinese nation wornby the text from Chen Puxian as the person who wrote it. As for the introduction of the Marx doctrine open work, Li Dazhao also significantly earlier than Chen Puxian. Written early in July 1, 1918, the Russian Revolution "in the article, Li Dazhao had decided that the French Revolution and the October Revolution of Russia" not be mentioned in the same breath "; and when the world cheers is" the coalition victory in the first World War, Li Dazhao, Wen said, "this achievement, rather than is the achievements of Wilson Wilson). It is Lenin's exploits, Fyodor Luo Ciji Trosky, Guo Lengtai Collontay exploits; Lebne Si Liebknecht, butterfly summer Mann Scheideman exploits; Ma Ke Shi (Marx) exploits. We the celebrations for the pile world upheavals, not the celebrate as a part of which country or which country, should celebrateworld all mankind, and a new dawn of; not the to which side of the force to which side of the force to celebrate, should be democratic the monarchy overthrown socialist militarism and down to celebrate. " (above, 172nd pages) do you know Chen Puxian like this? More important is, if we put Li Dazhao's "my Marxism view" and chenfuxian: in the morning post supplements of Kawakami Hajime two translation to be in control, you will find, Li Dazhao's the vision is more open, elaborates the scope is more wide, many of them content is Chen Yihe paper there is no, this article how likely is the use of Kawakami Hajime chenfuxian translation of the two articles articles written in it? Not to mention is "to a large extent based on the Kawakami" article?。