【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练 副词 新人教版
高考英语一轮复习 形容词、副词
专题四 │ 正面解读
2． 副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接 性状语。其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。如： He spoke English fairly fluently. (修饰性状语) Fortunately, none of them was hurt. (评注性状语) His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语) 注意： (1) 形容词作状语是形容主语的性质，而副词作状语则修饰 动词。如： He speaks English well. He walked home slowly. 他慢慢地步行回家了。 He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他到家时又累又饿。
专题四 │ 正面解读
1． 时间副词 常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately，already, just 等。 2． 地点副词 常见的地点副词有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, upstairs, downstairs 等。 3． 频率副词 频率副词表示动作发生的次数，常见的有ever, never, rarely, seldom, once, often, occasionally, constantly, frequently, usually, continually, always 等。
新人教版版高考一轮复习语法形容词和副词导学案英语
考点一形容词和副词的基本用法１．形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可以用作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
２．副词的基本用法副词在句中可以用作状语（修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、整个句子等）、表语、定语和宾语补足语。
３．意义有别的同根副词１close接近地closely仔细地２free免费地freely自由地３hard努力地hardly几乎不４late迟,晚lately 近来５most极,非常mostly主要地⑥wide充分地widely广泛地⑦high高highly高度地⑧deep 深deeply深刻地,深沉地He was deeply moved by the moving story.他被这个感人的故事深深地感动了。
考点二形容词和副词的比较等级１．比较级和最高级的构成（１）规则形式１单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词,在原级后加—er,—est构成。
如:clever—cleverer—cleverest。
其他特殊变化见下表:以不发音的e结尾加—r和—stbrave—braver—bravest以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i,再加—er 和—esthappy—happier—happiest以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母双写词尾,再加—er和—esthot—hotter—hottest２多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级前加more,most构成。
active—more active—most activehappily—more happily—most happily（２）不规则变化原级比较级最高级good,well better bestbad,ill worse worstmany,much more mostlittle less leastfar farther∕further farthest∕furthestold older∕elder oldest∕eldest以下形容词及其副词无比较级和最高级：relative,absolute,perfect,entire,senior,unique,present,right,wrong等。
【快乐考生】2015高考英语(人教版)一轮课件高考语法8 情态动词与虚拟语气
(1)—May/Might I smoke here?
我可以吸烟吗？ —Yes，you can./—No，you mustn't.
可以。
(2)—Can I help you? 用帮忙吗？
不行。
—No，thanks.I can manage it myself.
8．would是will的过去式
(1)愿望 “I would do anything for our soldiers.”said the old lady. “我愿意为战士做任何事”，老大妈说。 (2)习惯
On Sundays he would come and work with us.
一到周日他就来和我们一起干活。 (3)请求(语气委婉)
I dare say...习惯用法．
dare用于实义动词 We dare to struggle against the pollution. 我们要敢于与污染作斗争。 Does he dare to speak in public? 他敢在人前讲话吗？
7．will (1)will愿意，想要 I will tell you an interesting story. 我想给你讲一个有趣的故事。 We will do our best to realize our idea. 我们要尽最大的努力实现我们的理想。 (2)will必然性，倾向性 If he says he'll come，he will. 他说来他就会来。 You will be glad to see her. 见到她你会很高兴。 Fish will die without water. 鱼没有水会死的。
高三英语人教版一轮复习训练语法形容词和副词语法训练
形容词和副词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Cui said that social and cultural dialogue is among the new dialogue mechanisms(机制) created after the recent (success) meeting between the presidents of the two countries.2.He gave his seat immediately to an old man, showing that he was kind and (thought).3.But in Poland,she has gotten (usual) high levels of attention from locals.“Tanning salons (晒黑沙龙) are a big thing in Polish cities,” she wrote.(2019浙江嘉兴5月高三模拟)4.He is very polite, (friend) and genuinely caring, always remembering my birthday and bringing me chicken soup or Japanese tea if I’m ill.5.You (serious) scold your daughter for knocking the cup over.She breaks down in tears.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校高三上学期第二次联考改编)6. (sad), I found that we had run out of stuff necessary for a cheesecake.7.School representatives believe that the initiative will give kids more motivation and freedom over their education, (especial) if they are able to choose their own reading materials.8.Scott said,“I gave Palmer some tips on vocal technique,while he taught me life lessons.I got the (good) end of the deal.”(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟高三上学期第二次联考)9.And all of the available evidence was (relative) weak and variable, which the researchers said was unsurprising because of all the different variables.10.It took the volunteers much (long) time to plete the course when usinga phone.(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)11.Even if you’re able to do so,someone else (probable)has already takena picture of your post.(2019浙江台州高三上学期期末考试)12.It is a wellknown fact that smoking is too (harm) to our health.13.Neither of them had their gift just given to them at birth.They had to work(true) hard and discover that they had a gift.14.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.15.That will (certain) mean more cultural exchanges between the two countries in the future.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地市高三上学期教学质量检测)答案及剖析:1.successful 考查形容词。
【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮复习语法专题训练代词新人教版
高考语法专题三代词语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·新课标Ⅱ卷)It's an eitheror situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do________.A．others B．eitherC．another D．both解析：考查代词。
句意：只能二选一——我们要么今年买一辆新车要么去度假，但不能两项都做。
not…both表不完全否定。
故选D。
答案：D2．(2013·天津卷)At our factory there are a few machines similar to________described in this magazine.A．them B．theseC．those D．ones解析：考查代词。
句意：我们工厂里的一些机器与这本杂志里描述的那些机器很相似。
根据句意可知空格处应填the machines，同时machines被described in this magazine 修饰，可以用those指代，故选C。
答案：C3．(2013·重庆卷)Recycling is one way to protect the environment；reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one解析：考查代词。
句意：回收是保护环境的一种方法；而重复使用是另一种。
an other 表示“(三者及三者以上的)另一个”；the other表示“(两者中的)另一个”；one another“相互”；one“一”。
答案：A4．(2013·山东卷)I've lived in New York and Chicago，but don't like________of them very much.A．either B．anyC．each D．another解析：考查代词用法。
高考英语(人教版)一轮总复习第二部分(语法突破专题)：专题3 形容词和副词(共25张PPT)
第二部分
专题三 形容词和副词
名师高效课堂
即时跟踪检测
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❶形容词、副词的比较等级 1.原级。 (1)当进行比较时,在程度副词very,so,quite,too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。 This box is too heavy.这个箱子太重了。 She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。 (2)在“as...as...”或“not as/so...as...”结构中,虽有比较的意思,但形容词或副词要用原形。 This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆没有汤姆高。
第二部分
专题三 形容词和副词
名师高效课堂
即时跟踪检测
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Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class. =Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class.迈克比他们班上任 何一个其他的同学到校都早。 =Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class.迈克比他们班上其他的同 学到校都早。 =Mike gets to school earliest in his class.迈克在他们班到校最早。 注意:Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom’s class.迈克比汤姆班上任何一 个学生到校都早。(迈克和汤姆不是同一个班) ③“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two...”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。 Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩,我弟弟是两人中较 高的那个。
高考英语总复习学案高考语法专题形容词和副词新人教版
高考语法专题：形容词和副词考纲新研读在语境中选择适当的形容词或副词。
即供选择的形容词或副词不一定都是近义词。
比较级和最高级也是常有考查。
类例：1. frie ndly, lively, worried, cold2. free, vaca nt, han dy, convenient3. ope n-min ded, hard-work ing, self-c on fide nt, warm-hearted4. no rmal, ordi nary, com mon, typical5. no rmal, con sta nt, perma nent, primary6. as twice large as, twice as large as, twice as much as, as twicemuch as7. away, up, in, back8. mean while, however, i nstead, yet9. still, eve n, also, ever10. skillfully, commonly, willingly, nervously形容词1. 表语形容词：只作表语或宾补，不能作定语，如:afraid, alive,asleep, awake, able, sure, ill, well; 而作定语用frightened, live, sleeping, waking, sick, healthy 等;但able men 有能力的人;illeffect 坏影响2. 形容词的语序：限定词一描绘性一年龄一新旧一大小一颜色一原料(类别)+名词限定词指冠词、物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
女口：three very comfortable dark blue chairsthe cloudy gray morning sky3. 形容词的级(原级、比较级和最高级)⑴原级:as...as,否定用not as (so)...as, 同等比较，用形容词原级：we ll give you as much help as we can.He is as good a boy as his brother.as...as 前可力卩nearly, almost, exactly, just, twice, three times 等: We produced twice as much cott on this year as we did last year.⑵比较级:more than，用形容词的比较级：Mary is taller tha n Joh n but less active tha n Joh n.比较级前可加far, much, even, still, slightly, a lot, a little, a bit(three) times 等，而by far 放在比较级后，最高级前：This story is more interesting than that one by far.这个故事远比那个有趣。
【语法突破 师说】2015高考(人教版)英语全程复习构想 课时训练45 专题五 形容词与副词
课时训练45形容词与副词一、根据提示用恰当的词填空1．I can't tell you how much the precious painting is worth, but it is ________ (rough) assessed at $100 million.答案roughly解析句意：我没法告诉你这幅珍贵的画值多少钱，但是它大致可估价1亿美元。
roughly“粗略地”。
2．Although she brushed the old pot ________ (thorough), she could not make it completely clean, which made her very upset.答案thoroughly解析句意：尽管她把这个旧罐子彻底清洗了，但还是没有把它完全洗干净，这让她很心烦。
根据句意可知应用thoroughly，表示“彻底地”，修饰动词brush。
3．—Do you like Mary's new hairstyle?—Perfect! How much ________ (good) she looks with the curly short hair!答案better解析句意：——你喜欢玛丽的新发型吗？——很棒！她一头卷曲的短发看上去好看多了。
根据语境可知，玛丽现在的发型比以前好看多了，故用比较级better。
4．When it comes to my hobbies, I like rock climbing ________ (good)．答案best解析句意：说到我的爱好，我最喜欢攀岩了。
此处表示在所有的爱好中进行比较，故用副词的最高级形式。
5．The naughty boy entered the classroom ________ (caution),fearing that his teacher would blame him.答案cautiously解析句意：这个顽皮的男孩害怕老师会责备他，小心翼翼地走进教室。
2015届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习配套文档：Book_8_Unit_4Pygmalion概要
Ⅰ.要点单词识记1． outcome / ′ a?tk?m/ n．结果；成效2． upper /′ ?p?/ adj.( 地点或地位 )较高的；级别较高的3． extraordinary /Ik ′ str??dnrI/ adj .不同平常的；非凡的4． properly / ′ pr?p?lI/ adv.适合地；适合地5． handful / ′h?ndf ?l/ n．一把；少许6． compromise / ′ k?mpr?maIz/ n． & vi .妥协；折中7． overlook /???v?′ l?k/ vt.俯视；忽视；不理睬8． classic / ′kl?sIk/ adj.经典的；第一流的；n.经典著作9． troublesome /′ tr?bls?m/ adj .带来麻烦的；令人心烦的10． brilliant / ′ brIlI ?nt/ adj .光芒绚烂的；优异的；才干横溢的11． remark /rI ′ mɑ ?k/n．讨论；言论；评论；vt.& vi .讨论；议论；提及12． condemn /k?n′ dem/ vt.斥责；使注定13． authentic /??′ θe ntIk/ adj .真切的；真切的；可信的；靠谱的14． status /′ steIt?s/ n．身份；地位；职位15． superior /su?′ pI?rI ?/ adj.优异的；较高的；上司的；n.上司；长官16． antique /?n ′ ti?k/ adj .古时的； (因古老、稀罕而)宝贵的； n.文物；古玩；古玩17． musical / ′ mju?zIkl/ adj .音乐的；喜爱音乐的；n.音乐喜剧18． fade /feId/ vi.& vt.(使 )退色；减弱；渐渐消逝19． adaptation /??d?p ′ teI?n/ n．适应 (性 )；改编本20． hesitate /′hezIteIt/ vi .踌躇；狐疑→hesitation n．踌躇；狐疑21． uncomfortable / ?n′ k?mft ?b?l/ adj.不舒畅的；不安的；不自在的→uncomfortably adv.不舒畅地；不自在地→comfort n．舒坦，舒畅；vt.宽慰22． mistaken /mIs ′ teIk?n/ adj .(看法或判断上)错误的；不正确的→mistake n．错误； vt. 误解；弄错23． betray /bI ′ treI/ vt.显现出 (原来面目 )；背叛→ betrayal n．背叛；泄漏24． acquaintance /?′kweInt ?ns/ n．认识；认识；熟人→acquaint vt.使认识；使认识；使熟习25．fortune / ′ f??t?u?n/．时机；运气；大笔的钱→ fortunate adj.好运的；侥幸的→ fortunately adv.好运地；幸好26．disgusting /dIs ′ ɡ ?stI?/adj.令人讨厌的；令人憎恶的→disgusted adj.感觉憎恶的→ disgust vt.憎恶；嫌恶27． classify / ′ kl?sIfaI/ vt.编排；分类；归类→classification n．分类；归类28． rob /r ?b/ vt.打劫；偷窃；剥夺→robbery n．打劫 (行为 )29． horrible / ′ h?r?bl/ adj.可怕的；恐惧的→horror n．恐惧Ⅱ.要点短语识记1． pass...off as...(把某人 )改变或假冒成2． make one’ s acquaintance 结纳；与相见3． generally speaking 一般来说4． in terms of... 就来说，从角度5． show...in 带或领进来6． the other day 几日前7． once more 再一次8． in need of... 需要9． fade out( 声音、画面 )渐渐模糊；渐淡Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1． While watching ， he makes notes.他边看边做笔录。
高优指导(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习 语法专题4 形容词和副词 新人教版
语法专题四形容词和副词Ⅰ.根据提示或语境完成句子1.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ改编)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ改编)Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat (slow) during cool nights.3.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ改编)As (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.4.(2015·浙江改编)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former) alive.5.(2015·广东茂名一模改编)Shortly after that birthday,however,life gave her the (tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too.6.(2015·河南洛阳12月统考改编)She asked me some questions (causal) and we had a short conversation.7.(2015·甘肃部分普通高中联考改编)They provide us with food,wood and most (important),oxygen.8.(2015·江西九江二模改编)Most computer applications are in English,so you will understand them (good).9.(2014·北京重点中学联考改编)Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country,but it costs almost (two) as much.10.(2014·大纲全国改编)Raymond’s parents wante d him to have (good) possible education.11.(2014·湖北改编)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said(sharp),“Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.12.(2014·福建改编)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.13.(2014·山东潍坊重点中学联考改编)The new road to be built will be three times the (wide) of the old one.14.(2014·天津河东联考改编)Lucy saved her pocket money so that she could buy as gooda bicycle her friend’s.15.(2013·天津改编)I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are (many) meaningful things to do.Ⅱ.根据提示完成句子1.Studies show that people are more (可能) to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.2.In this lecture,I can only give you a purely (个人) view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.puters and mobile phones,though they are indeed making our life(更容易,便利的) and more (高效的),have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.4.The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too (多).5.I have seldom seen my mother (如此) pleased with my progress as she is now.6.Mr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been(更受欢迎的).7.Boris has brains.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has a(更高的) IQ.8.All the people (在场的)at the party were his supporters.9.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was (太重) to carry all the way home.10.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?—Of course.You can never be (再……也不为过)careful with that.Ⅲ.根据内容和所给单词,完成下面短文It was 9 o’clock in the evening and I w as 1.(anxious)waiting for a call from my boyfriend,who had promised to phone me after finishing his meeting.An hour passed,but he still didn’t call me,so I became 2.(slight) angry.I became more 3.(annoy) when another hour passed and could not hold myself back from dialing his number.However,there was 4.answer on the phone but a voice speaking 5.(cold).“The number you dial is power off.” Hearing this,I was 6. surprised than angry and then became 7.(worry)about him.Was there anything 8. withhim?However,I could do nothing but wait.9.(late) that night,I finally got his call and felt 10.better.He said,“I’m sorry to call you so 11. (late).But it is 12.(real) unexpected that the meeting lasts 13.long.”14.(honesty) speaking,if he had called me one hour 15. (early),I would have scolded him 16.(severe).However,after the long and 17.(anxious) waiting,I was only 18. glad that he was still safe.〚导学号95480012〛语法专题四形容词和副词Ⅰ.1.regularly 此处要用副词修饰动词arranges。
【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练 情态动词与虚拟语气 新人教版
高考语法专题八情态动词与虚拟语气语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)Since nobody gave him any help，he________have done the research on his own.A．can B．mustC．would D．need解析：考查情态动词。
根据句意：既然没人帮他，因此他必定是一个人做的那个调查。
情态动词must表肯定推测。
故选B。
答案：B2．(2013·北京卷)—You needn't take an umbrella.It isn't going to rain.—Well，I don't know.It________do.A．might B．needC．would D．should解析：考查情态动词。
第一个说话人认为不会下雨，因此觉得“我”没有必要带雨伞。
根据答语第一句中的内容可知，“我”不知道是否会下雨，认为有可能会下雨，表示的是不太肯定的推测，故用might。
答案：A3．(2013·天津卷)No one________be more generous；he has a heart of gold.A．could B．mustC．dare D．need解析：考查情态动词。
句意：不可能有人比他更慷慨，他有一颗善良的心。
could“可能”合题意。
答案：A4．(2013·北京卷)If we________a table earlier，we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A．have booked B．boo kedC．book D．had booked解析：考查时态。
句意：如果我们早点儿预订了餐桌，(现在)就不必在这儿站着排队等候了。
本句是混合虚拟语气，从句是对过去情况的假设，主句是对现在情况的虚拟，故从句用过去完成时。
高考英语 一轮复习 第二部分 语法专题5 形容词与副词 新人教版
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
知识清单
第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语 第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语 第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
考点警示
第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
1．有些形容词像only，very，total，chief，main，以及有 与名词同根的词，像wooden，golden，medical，elder，outer， former只能作定语，不能作表语。
2．有些形容词一般只作表语，不作定语。此类形容词有 表示身体状况的well，ill；表情感态度的glad，sorry，sure， content；以首字母a开头的afraid，alike，alive，alone，apart， awake，aware等。
3 考点警示
第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
考点透析
第二部分 语法专题复习
走向高考 ·高考总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点之一，主要以括号内所 给词的适当形式填空为主，考生做此类题目时，注意判断该空 在句子中的功能作用，是作定语、表语还是作状语，作定语或 表语时通常用该词的形容词形式，修饰动词作状语时，通常用 该词的副词形式。例如：
精选-高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲形容词和副词课件新人教版
economy→economic 经济的
history→historic 历史上著名的
imagine→imaginary 想象中的
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[典例] (2017·浙江卷 6 月语法填空)But something made her look closer, and she noticed a ____________(shine) object. shiny/shining 解析：根据空格后的 object 可知，此处应用形 容词作定语，故填 shiny 或 shining。
可接受的 舒适的 时髦的 合适的 有道理的 令人愉快的 有价值的 有知识的 可依赖的
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
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后缀 al
benefit→beneficial music→musical origin→original person→personal center→central nature→natural form→formal nation→national
worry→worrying
令人担心的
bore→boring
令人厌烦的
access→accessible horror→horrible terror→terrible
容易达到的； 容易取得的 可怕的；恐怖的 可怕的
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后缀 -ive
例词
act→active
积极的；活跃的
effect→effective
例词 有益的 音乐的 最初的 个人的；私人的 中央的；中心的 自然的；天生的 正式的 全国的
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【快乐考生】2015高考英语(人教版)一轮课件高考语法5 副词
6．个别副词作后置定语
The men here are all experts. Have you seen the newspaper today?
7．作补语 Open the door and let the dog out. He was seen there just now. 二、副词的分类
高考语法专题五 副词
语法归纳 语法训练
语法归纳
对应学生用书P186 归纳语法 分类详解
副词定义：副词是指可以用来修饰动词，形容词，副 词或全句的词。 一、副词的作用 1．修饰形容词作状语 He is terribly sorry for what he has done.
The professor spoke highly of the young man.
2．程度副词一般放在被修饰词之前(enough例外)。例
如： You are old enough to do this. He is very careful. 3 ．方式副词修饰不及物动词时放在被修饰词之后，
修饰及物动词时放在被修饰的动词之前或宾语之后，如宾
语较长，也可把副词放在动词与宾语之间。例如： He works hard.
He speaks English very well.
Mr.Wang wrote carefully some letters to his friends.
4 ．副词修饰名词时，一般放在该名词之后；修饰介
词时(如well，right，just，soon等) ，放在该介词前；副词
修饰全句时，一般放在句首。例如： The person there is looking for you. There's the house，right in front of you. Truly he will go to Shanghai.
高考英语一轮复习 形容词和副词精讲精练学案 新人教版
形容词和副词表示倍数的句型：(1)A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B(2)A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B(3)A is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋B(4)A is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B(5)A is＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句①This building is three times higher than that one.This building is three times as high as that one.This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
②The output of this year is 3 times that of 2008.＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2008.今年的产量是2008年的三倍。
③After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced twice as many cars in 2008 as the year before.自从新技术被引进以后，这家工厂2008年生产的小汽车是上一年的两倍。
1.(2011·福州模拟)When you study the local map，you’ll find this town is________. A．twice the size of that oneB．twice as a large town as thatC．twice as larger as that oneD．twice as larger a town as that解析：句意为：当你研究当地的地图时，你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。
倍数的表达方式：A is ＋倍数＋the＋名词(如size/length)＋of B；B项中不定冠词位置错误；C、D 项中as后应用形容词原级。
【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating研精练 新人教版
【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating研·精练新人教版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Mary has been on a________(节食)for weeks but still hasn't lost nay we ight.答案：diet2．He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气)．答案：strength3．There is a time________(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.答案：limit4．The two men in the fight________(怒目而视)at eac h other.答案：glared5．You will________(受益)a lot from morning exercises.答案：benefi t6．Don't be particular about food. A________(平衡的)diet is very important for health.答案：balanced7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇)．答案：curiousity8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客)．答案：customers9．These goods will be sold at a________(折扣)．答案：discount10．I have________(查阅)a number of law books in the British Museum.答案：consultedⅡ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空答案：1．Nowadays more and more peo ple have come to reali ze the importance of a________diet to their health.(balance)答案：balanced2．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisf y their________.(curious)答案：curiosity3．Students in China should________the sense of safety and learn common know ledge of safety.(strong)答案：strengthen4．At that time, he became ill and he came to meet the foreign guests________.(weak)答案：weakly5．Having friends who have the same hobby as us can be________，which makes it possible for us to enjoy things together, such as going to clubs or to the movies.(benefit)答案：beneficial6．Is there any________of the amount of time we have？(limit)答案：limit7．It is very important to know your own strengths and________.(weak)答案：weakness(es)8．Th e assistant is very friendly to all the________.(customer)答案：customers。
高考英语一轮复习 基础语法精讲及真题练习 专题04 形容词与副词(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题04 形容词与副词一、 形容词、副词概览(一)形容词和副词比拟等级的构成规如此1．规如此变化形容词形容词的类型品质形容词颜色形容词类属形容词强调形容词分词形容词复合形容词形容词的作用定语/表语/宾补/状语形容词的比较级和最高级副词副词的类型时间副词/地点副词方式副词/程度副词疑问副词/连接副词关系副词/句子副词副词的句法作用状语/表语/定语/宾补副词的比较级和最高级[特别注意] (1)有少数几个双音节形容词，既可以加er和est，又可以加more和most构成比拟级和最高级。
这些双音节词是：common, handsome, quiet, pleasant, cruel, stupid, tired和以ow, er结尾的词。
(2)有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度，因此没有比拟级和最高级。
这类形容词有：right(正确的), wrong(错误的), excellent(优秀的), possible(可能的), empty(空的), first(第一的), wooden(木制的), final(最后的), east(东方的), last(最后的)等。
2．不规如此变化bad, ill worse worst many, much more most little lessleastfarfarther(指时间或空间上“更远的〞)farthest(指时间或空间上“最久的；最远的〞)further(指空间距离“更远的〞；在更大程度上)furthest(指空间距离“最远的〞；在最大程度上)old older/elderoldest/eldest(二)形容词、副词比拟等级的用法 1．原级的用法(1)“as＋形容词/副词原级＋as 〞与“not＋as/so ＋形容词/副词原级＋as 〞表示同级比拟，即两个或两局部人或物在性质上或程度上一样/不同。
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高考语法专题五副词语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·浙江卷)If we leave right away，________we'll arrive on time.A．hopefully B．curiouslyC．occasionally D．gradually解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：如果我们马上走的话，我们很有希望能准时到达。
hopefully“有希望地”，符合句意。
答案：A2．(2013·浙江卷)If what your friend comes up with surprises you，don't reject it immediately.________，imagine that it is true.A．Thus B．BesidesC．Rather D．Otherwise解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：如果你的朋友想出的东西让你感到吃惊，不要立即拒绝，相反地，想象一下它是真的吧。
rather“相反”，符合句意。
答案：C3．(2012·全国Ⅱ卷)Next to biology，I like physics ________.A．better B．bestC．the better D．very well解析：本题考查副词的比较等级。
句意：我最喜欢的是生物，其次是物理。
首先要搞清next to的用法。
next to：following in order or importance after sb./sth.仅次于，紧接着。
又如：Next to soccer, I like playing tennis best.我最喜欢足球，其次是网球。
答案：B4．(2012·安徽卷)Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world.________，her personal wealth seems rather small.A．Besides B．OtherwiseC．However D．Altogether解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：女王伊丽莎白二世常常被认为是世界上最富有的女性。
然而，她的个人财产似乎非常少。
however然而，表转折；besides此外，另外；otherwise 否则；altogether总共。
根据句意可知，空格前后为转折关系，所以C项正确。
答案：C5．(2012·湖南卷)Bicycling is good exercise；________，it does not pollute theair.A．nevertheless B．besidesC．otherwise D．therefore解析：考查副词词义辨析。
句意：骑自行车是一项很好的锻炼；除此之外，它也不会污染空气。
besides此外，而且。
nevertheless然而，不过；otherwise否则；therefore因此。
答案：B6．(2012·湖北卷)“Perhaps we need to send for Dr.Smith to see what we can do about it，” Father suggested ________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A．tentatively B．thoughtlesslyC．definitely D．rudely解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：“或许我们需要把Smith博士请来看看我们该怎么办。
”父亲试探性地向前来讨论问题的邻居建议。
tentatively表示“试探性地”；thoughtlessly 表示“粗心地，草率地”；definitely表示“明确地，确切地，一定地，肯定地”；rudely 表示“粗鲁地，无礼地”。
答案：A7．(2012·四川卷)I make $2,000 a week.60 surely won't make ________difference to me.A．that a big B．a that bigC．big a that D．that big a解析：句意：我一周挣2,000美元。
60美元对我而言当然没有那么大的影响。
that可用作副词，相当于so的用法，修饰形容词或者副词。
that big a difference＝so big a difference＝such a big difference。
答案：D8．(2013·湖北质检)Having been told________where he lived，I had no difficulty in finding Peter's address.A．exactly B．approximatelyC．appropriately D．extremely解析：考查副词词义辨析。
句意：被告诉了Peter的准确的住的地方，我没费劲就找到了他的地址。
exactly，“准确地”；approximately，“大约地”；appropriately，“恰当地”；extremely，“极其地”。
根据句意可知选A项。
答案：A9．(2013·邯郸检测)When you refer to an English dictionary，you're________exposed to the basic words and learn how to use them.A．merely B．repeatedlyC．occasionally D．hardly解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：当你查英文字典时，你反复地接触这些基础单词，并且学会了如何使用它们。
merely，“仅仅”；repeatedly，“反复地”；occasionally，“偶尔”；hardly，“几乎不”。
根据句意应选B项。
答案：B10．(2013·衡水调研)Do you dress d ifferently because of what you see in advertisements or buy things you might not________buy?A．otherwise B．thereforeC．furthermore D．besides解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：你是不是因为看了广告中的产品而改变着装方式，要不然的话就是因为看了广告而买了你本来不想买的东西？otherwise，“否则；要不然的话”；therefore，“因此，所以”；furthermore，“此外；而且”；besides，“此外；而且”。
答案：A11．(2014·创新题)China is the world's most populous country with a population of about 1.3 billion, which makes up________a quarter of the world population.A．mainly B．punctuallyC．approximately D．precisely解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：中国是世界上人口最多的国家，约有13亿人口，大约占世界总人口的四分之一。
approximately“大概，大约”，符合句意。
mainly“主要地”；punctually“准时地，如期地”；precisely“精确地”。
答案：C12．(2013·江苏英语试题)The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were only________beaten.A．nearly B．slightlyC．narrowly D．lightly解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：篮球赛的最后比分是93：94，他们勉强打败我们队(我们惜败)。
nearly，“几乎，差一点”，“我们”差一点被打败，与句意恰恰相反；slightly，“轻轻地”；narrowly，“勉强地”，从比分上看，他们勉强战胜“我们”；lightly，“不费力地”。
因此C项正确。
答案：C13．(2013·德州市联考)Drunk driving used to occur________in our city，but now such cases are rare.A．practically B．generallyC．frequently D．gradually解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：过去，在我们城市，酒驾经常发生，但是现在很少出现了。
practically，“几乎；实际上”；generally，“一般地，通常”；frequently，“频繁地”；gradually，“逐渐地”。
答案：C14．(2013·重庆期末)Don't blame them any more－this is________because they are still young and lack experience.A．simply B．eventuallyC．generally D．exactly解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：别再责备他们了，这只是因为他们还年轻没有经验。
simply，“仅仅，只是”；eventually，“终于”；generally，“总体上”；exactly，“确切地”。
根据题意可知选A项。
答案：A15．(2012·北京东城二模)The boy is excited about the coming music festival and he enjoys pop music ________.A．less B．littleC．most D．more解析：本题考查副词比较等级。
句意：这个男孩儿对即将到来的音乐节感到兴奋不已，他最喜欢流行音乐了。
根据句意，可知此处应用最高级。
答案：C语法训练10分钟二1．(2013·福建卷)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy________priced bikes.A．competitively B．recentlyC．reasonably D．affordably解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：那些贫困的青少年兴奋地发现在拐角处有一家商店，在那里他们可以买到价格实惠的自行车。
affordably“买得起地，不太昂贵地”，合题意。